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896:
825:, the latter of which in particular siphoned off significant numbers of Democratic votes in the 1832 election. Despite attempts by both the National Republicans and the Democrats to woo the Anti-Masons into their fold, neither was able to. Morton was mildly anti-Mason, but Henshaw was a Freemason, and Morton apparently did not recognize the potential power of the Anti-Masons despite their significant electoral showing. As a result, the Democrats lacked the voting strength to unseat the National Republicans. The Democrats were also splintered in 1832 and 1833, when the
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994:
he began using the politically important post in an effort to bring the state party membership more in line with his vision, but only succeeded in widening the already existing fractures in the party organization. The divide resulted in a delay of his confirmation due to political intrigues by the
Henshaw faction, and caused a permanent break in political relations between Morton and Bancroft. After an acrimonious state convention in 1847 (in which the Henshaw faction refused to allow platform items opposing slavery), Morton quit the party for the burgeoning
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44:
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ballot counted for Morton contained the scrawl "Maccus
Mattoon"; despite efforts by Whig partisans to deny that the writer intended to vote for Morton, no person with that name was found anywhere in the state. Everett graciously refused to persist in contesting the balloting, and Morton was certified the winner with 51,034 votes (exactly one more vote than half of all votes cast) to 50,725 for Everett with another 307 votes being scattered.
860:
personally opposed to slavery, and this gained him votes in the 1837 and 1838 elections despite the vacillating answers he gave to such requests. His opponent in those elections, Edward
Everett, was also opposed to slavery, but had in 1826 made a speech sympathetic to the rights of slaveholders, which was used against him. Morton's faction within the Democratic Party also gained strength due to the organizational skill of historian
675:
948:, who was chosen to counter Morton's appeal to rural voters. The Liberty candidate again won enough votes to deny either Briggs (who won a 3,000 vote plurality) or Morton a majority, and the election was sent to the legislature. The legislature had been returned to Whig control, and thus elected Briggs. The Whigs promptly undid most of the few reforms that were enacted during Morton's term.
805:, who had split from the John Quincy Adams camp over political aspects of the bridge controversy. Henshaw was the principal party organizing force, while Morton became a perennial gubernatorial candidate, running for the office each year from 1828 to 1843. The party was supported in its organizing efforts by Morton's friend John Calhoun, who served as
845:
705:, who had been nominated by both the Republicans and a rump Federalist coalition. Morton was unhappy with what he termed Whig elitism (he accused Lincoln in 1830 of being a "tool of monied aristocracy"), and resigned the lieutenant governorship. Lincoln promptly appointed Morton as an associate justice of the
661:. Morton was personally opposed to slavery, but did not often let it inform his political decisions until later in life; he preferred instead to focus his efforts on other priorities. Despite this, his written statements on slavery were to become a matter of contentious debate when party factions within the
841:(running as a National Republican) and John Quincy Adams (running as an Anti-Mason) as his principal opponents (along with a Working Men's candidate), none of the candidates received the required majority. The state legislature chose Davis, the largest vote-getter, after Adams withdrew in Davis's favor.
742:
2–2, and dismissed the case so that it could be heard by the
Supreme Court. Morton wrote the decision favoring the defendants, pointing out that if the state was going to grant an exclusive right, it had to do so explicitly, and it had not done so in this case. This reasoning was upheld in 1837 by the
993:
appointed Morton collector of the port of Boston; he served four years. Approval of his nomination in the U.S. Senate became somewhat controversial, with southern
Senators objecting to him because of earlier statements he had made in opposition to slavery. Even before his appointment was approved,
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drew support by attacking both of the larger parties for their lack of attention to labor issues. Morton was sufficiently disheartened by his repeated failures that he considered abandoning his quest for the governorship in 1832; Henshaw convinced him to soldier on. In 1831 Morton broke ranks with
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in 1786, and the defendants were proprietors of a competing bridge to which the state had issued a charter in 1828. The plaintiffs argued that the defendant's charter infringed on their charter, in which they claimed the state granted them an exclusive right to control the crossing. The SJC split
936:
shortly after taking office brought on further party divisions as potential presidential nominees canvassed the state for support. As a consequence, much of the reform agenda was either not implemented at all, or only minimally, despite a nominally working
Democratic-Liberty coalition majority in
931:
Morton once again called for a series of reforms, repeating those from 1840, and including a proposal to transfer the tax burden from real to personal property. He was criticized by the Whigs for omitting any mention of slavery in his inaugural address. During his term the leaders of the various
891:
that banned the sale of liquor in quantities less than 15 US gallons (57 L); this effectively outlawed service over a bar. The bill was seen by many as an instance of class elitism by the Whigs. The vote was so close that a recount was performed, and ballots were carefully scrutinized. One
693:. When Eustis died in office in February 1825, Morton served as acting governor until the election a few months later. Since the 1824 election had virtually eliminated the Federalist Party as a force in the state, Federalists and wealthy Republicans were coalescing into what became known as the
868:
in 1837, starting a struggle within the party for this valuable patronage plum. Morton was one of several potential recipients, but eventually dropped out, suggesting it go instead to George
Bancroft. Bancroft, from the western part of the state, attracted support from the Working Men into the
859:
had grown into a potent political force in the state. Both Whigs and
Democrats (including Morton) had avoided the issue in pursuit of other political objectives, but abolitionists began regularly requesting formal statements from candidates for office on the subject. Morton was known to be
796:
The political situation in the late 1820s and 1830s was quite fluid. The
Democrats were highly factionalized, with three major groups vying with one another for control of the party apparatus. Morton's support base consisted mainly of farmers, industrial and shipyard laborers, and recent
701:). Morton disagreed with this trend (calling the National Republicans "aristocratic"), preferring Jacksonian-style Democracy instead, and refused to stand for election as governor in 1825. He was, however, prevailed to run again for lieutenant governor, and he won the post, serving under
914:
were defeated, but the
Democrats were able to introduce some fiscal discipline and produced the first budget surplus in some years. The Whigs attacked his proposals as poor economic policy, and regrouped to focus on defeating him in 1840. They convinced John Davis to return from the
927:
which was to choose the winner. The Liberty Party hoped to use its position in the balance of power to control the outcome, but a single Whig defector in the vote to fill the senate led to a Democratic majority in the chamber. The senate then went on to choose Morton as governor.
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Morton was never able to make significant electoral inroads on Lincoln's majorities in the years the latter held the governor's seat (1825–1834). This was principally because opposition to the National Republicans was fragmented, exemplified by the Free Bridge Party and the
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in 1784, the only son of Nathaniel and Mary (Cary) Morton. Sources report his day of birth to be either February 19 or December 19. Morton's gravestone uses the February 19 date. His father was a farmer who was politically active, serving for a time on the
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before the conviction was upheld in appeals. The full SJC took up the case in March 1836. Kneeland, representing himself, argued that the statements he made did not rise to level specified by the statute, and argued that the statute violated the
665:
sought to use them against him in the 1840s. In these early years he was also a proponent of free trade; like many Massachusetts politicians, he later adopted a strong protectionist stance, calling the early period "the lamest ... of my life".
524:
The Massachusetts Democratic Party was highly factionalized, which contributed to Morton's long string of defeats. His brief periods of ascendancy, however, resulted in no substantive Democratic-supported reforms, since the dominant
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in what was then seen as a strongly Federalist district. Two years later he was, to some surprise, victorious in a rematch with Wheaton despite Federalist strength in other races. Morton was reelected in 1818, but narrowly lost to
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864:, and successful moves spearheaded by Morton to change the methods by which lower-level party leaders were chosen. David Henshaw resigned from the politically important post as the collector of the
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the legislature. George Bancroft bemoaned the lost opportunity: "Never had a party a better opening than we have in Massachusetts, if all would but profit by our position. But they will not."
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834:, which Morton believed was based on his support for slavery. This also caused fractures in the Massachusetts Democratic Party, with Henshaw siding with Calhoun and the southern Democrats.
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Morton was the only Democrat on the SJC, all the other justices having been appointed by Federalists. Despite this, Morton wrote a few notable decisions. He wrote the court's decision in
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801:, consisted of merchants and wealthy coastal interests opposed to Whig interests. The third faction, which successfully controlled the party apparatus in its early years, was headed by
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bar in 1807 and opened a practice. In December of that year he married Charlotte Hodges, with whom he had twelve children. He later received honorary law degrees from Brown (1826), and
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Following his 1843 defeat, Morton finally decided to stop running for governor, yielding the nomination in 1844 to George Bancroft. In September 1844 he traveled to neighboring
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to run as the vice presidential nominee on the Free Soil ticket. Morton refused, arguing that Van Buren (a New Yorker) needed geographic diversity. Van Buren finally chose
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923:, an abolitionist party, secured enough votes to send the election to the state legislature. Because of the third party there were also a large number of vacancies in the
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Massachusetts Constitutional Convention; George Ticknor Curtis; George Stillman Hillard; Samuel Hoar; Marcus Morton; Charles Francis Adams; John Gorham Palfrey (1854).
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In 1823 Morton was elected to the Massachusetts Governor's Council, and the following year was elected Lieutenant Governor, serving under Republican Governor
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629:, but he demurred because the office was still held by his teacher, Judge Padelford. He did, however, accept the post when it was offered to him in 1811 by
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The closest Morton came to victory before 1839 was in the 1833 election, when Lincoln stepped down. In a four-way race involving Worcester Congressman
771:, had made statements Christians found offensive. Convicted by the trial court, Kneeland had appealed, and two more highly politicized trials ended in
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to run against him, and Morton went down to defeat by a wide margin. He made some gains in the 1841 rematch. In 1842 the candidate of the upstart
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Morton honed his partisan skills in Taunton, frequently speaking out against Federalism, which dominated Massachusetts politics. In 1808 Governor
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who had been sentenced to hard labor. Democratic sympathies for Dorr were used as ammunition against them by the Whigs in subsequent elections.
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1063:, followed him onto the state's supreme court, eventually serving as its chief justice. His daughter, Frances, was the mother of novelist
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refused to pardon Kneeland, who served sixty days in prison. The case is now one of the most frequently cited American cases on blasphemy.
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under Adams and Jackson. Morton generally did no overt campaigning, sensitive to maintaining the appearance of neutrality as a judge.
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566:. Morton received his early education at home, and was placed at age fourteen in the academy of Reverend Calvin Chaddock at
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Earle, p. 63; Earle incorrectly locates Chaddock in Rochester, New York. (Leonard, p. 82 establishes Chaddock's location.)
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movement. Morton would refuse to support the Democrat-Free Soil coalition that in 1850 saw the election of Democrat
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With a hostile Whig-dominated legislature, Morton's reform agenda went nowhere. Proposals such as reductions in the
887:, an unrelated issue came up that finally gave Morton a victory. The Whig legislature had passed a bill promoted by
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Earle, Jonathan (2000). "Marcus Morton and the Dilemma of Jacksonian Antislavery in Massachusetts, 1817–1849".
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Democratic-Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Massachusetts
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605:, who served as a mentor and friend for many years. Moving back to Taunton, he was admitted to the
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New England's Calhounities: The Henshaw Faction of the Massachusetts Democratic Party, 1828–1850
1916:
The Rise and Fall of the American Whig Party: Jacksonian Politics and the Onset of the Civil War
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Democratic factions squabbled over executive and party appointments, and the death of President
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with the sophomore class, and graduated in 1804. During his time at Brown he came to adopt
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521:. After losing the 1840 and 1841 elections, he was elected in a narrow victory in 1842.
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reversed most of the changes enacted during his terms. An opponent of the extension of
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Morton died at his home in Taunton in 1864, nearly 80 years old, and was buried in its
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Viens, Kate (September 29, 2000). "City's hospital began as former governor's home".
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at Taunton for a year in the office of Judge Seth Padelford, after which he entered
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Henry Hubbard; Marcus Morton; Thomas Wilson Dorr; Chauncey Fitch Cleveland (1842).
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6464:
6434:
6349:
6334:
6299:
6294:
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6089:
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5484:
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4579:
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4384:
4319:
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4284:
4054:
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2868:
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2776:
2769:
2757:
2745:
2479:
2398:
2356:
2145:
1003:
865:
785:
760:
743:
690:
650:
630:
518:
502:
297:
214:
173:
138:
8329:
U.S. state supreme court judges admitted to the practice of law by reading law
493:(1784 – February 6, 1864) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician from
8247:
8213:
8173:
8056:
8051:
7991:
7971:
7926:
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7671:
7666:
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6789:
6714:
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6524:
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6499:
6329:
6249:
6124:
6044:
6024:
5854:
5784:
5774:
5769:
5569:
5439:
5214:
5184:
5164:
5119:
5004:
4979:
4974:
4859:
4799:
4784:
4704:
4624:
4609:
4584:
4564:
4549:
4489:
4389:
4004:
3994:
3904:
3899:
3884:
3754:
3649:
3557:
3542:
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3434:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3384:
3379:
3364:
3273:
3268:
3251:
3221:
3211:
3196:
3166:
3111:
3014:
2874:
2850:
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2793:
2739:
2727:
2696:
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2628:
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2608:
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2588:
2583:
2578:
2568:
2563:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2487:
2289:
2039:
1933:
990:
979:
911:
654:
641:
590:
343:
313:
24:
1991:
1964:
1886:
1838:
8086:
8041:
8006:
7986:
7931:
7881:
7621:
7611:
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7556:
7531:
7195:
7036:
6854:
6634:
6599:
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6489:
6344:
6314:
6244:
6099:
5844:
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5729:
5584:
5499:
5309:
5284:
5124:
5079:
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5059:
5019:
4934:
4864:
4649:
4604:
4434:
4394:
4294:
4259:
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4184:
4114:
3929:
3924:
3914:
3724:
3689:
3579:
3369:
3278:
2935:
2908:
2884:
2879:
2862:
2751:
2149:
2110:
2087:
2062:
2014:
1905:
1855:
1819:
The Transformation of Political Culture: Massachusetts Parties, 1790s–1840s
1807:
1767:
1748:
1064:
983:
957:
907:
8116:
8168:
8031:
7966:
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5609:
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4639:
4494:
4474:
3989:
3774:
3694:
3263:
3131:
2840:
2031:
1022:
781:
517:, acquiring exactly the number of votes required for a majority win over
43:
7107:
1788:
812:
7179:
6934:
6719:
5834:
4334:
4179:
3919:
3909:
3894:
3584:
3257:
2895:
2128:
Discussions on the Constitution Proposed to the People of Massachusetts
453:
19:
This article is about the Governor of Massachusetts. For his son, see
8107:
indicate individuals who were offered seats on the court, but refused
7876:
7731:
7706:
6474:
5494:
5084:
3246:
1976:. Vol. 15. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 954–955.
1018:
772:
768:
756:
501:
and several months as Acting Governor following the death in 1825 of
1910:(five volume history of Massachusetts until the early 20th century)
1736:
586:
8309:
Democratic-Republican Party state governors of the United States
1029:. Morton campaigned for Van Buren, who ended up polling third.
3972:
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts
669:
2465:
Associate Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
2050:
The Political Register and Congressional Directory, 1776–1878
1056:. It was demolished in the 1960s during hospital expansion.
1052:. His home in Taunton later became the original building of
674:
755:, the last time in the nation that someone was convicted of
8334:
Burials at Mount Pleasant Cemetery (Taunton, Massachusetts)
2139:
Letters of the Hon. C.F. Cleveland, and Hon. Henry Hubbard
640:
to run for Congress in 1814, but lost by a wide margin to
3333:
2162:
505:. He served for 15 years as an associate justice of the
7056:
7026:
6991:
6961:
6904:
6839:
6774:
6699:
6609:
6454:
6264:
5999:
5744:
5514:
5294:
5099:
4884:
4664:
4409:
4209:
3979:
2302:
851:, historian and Massachusetts Democratic Party organizer
317:
537:
over that issue, and eventually left the party for the
8269:
Members of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
8264:
Justices of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
2170:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
791:
1942:
1864:
1816:
1036:, and was elected on the Free Soil ticket to the
1025:, but the party convention chose Massachusetts's
778:First Amendment to the United States Constitution
545:as a potential vice presidential running mate in
8245:
1034:Massachusetts Constitutional Convention of 1853
737:, a toll bridge constructed between Boston and
2517:
625:offered him the post of district attorney for
8132:
7093:
3956:
3319:
2503:
2098:The United States Democratic Review, Volume 9
2002:Mattapoisett and Old Rochester, Massachusetts
1867:George Bancroft: The Intellectual as Democrat
1759:Political Changes in Massachusetts, 1824–1848
2298:U.S. House of Representatives
1737:Assonet Village Improvement Society (1902).
940:In the 1843 election Morton was set against
797:immigrants. A second faction, dominated by
670:Supreme Judicial Court and runs for governor
509:, all the while running unsuccessfully as a
8314:Democratic Party governors of Massachusetts
8146:
2304:Massachusetts's 10th congressional district
2021:
1845:
1089:Assonet Village Improvement Society, p. 157
116:January 18, 1840 – January 7, 1841
69:January 17, 1843 – January 9, 1844
8139:
8125:
7100:
7086:
3963:
3949:
3326:
3312:
2510:
2496:
2094:
1705:
1703:
1330:
1328:
1228:
1226:
879:Massachusetts gubernatorial election, 1839
830:his friend John Calhoun over the latter's
733:. The plaintiffs were proprietors of the
685:but soon after became a political opponent
42:
2101:. New York: J. and H.G. Langley. p.
1974:Dictionary of American National Biography
1972:Larson, Sylvia (1999). "Morton, Marcus".
1814:
1639:
1637:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1169:
749:In 1838 Morton was the lone dissenter in
308:U.S. House of Representatives
1900:. New York: The States History Company.
1762:. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
970:
894:
843:
811:
709:(SJC), a post he would hold until 1840.
673:
657:were being scrutinized, and opposed the
8274:Politicians from Taunton, Massachusetts
8184:Freetown & Lakeville Public Schools
2005:. New York: The Grafton Press. p.
1998:
1940:
1862:
1755:
1700:
1325:
1223:
1207:
1205:
1203:
960:, where he agitated for the release of
163:Acting: February 6, 1825 – May 26, 1825
8246:
1971:
1634:
1166:
1097:
1095:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1038:Massachusetts House of Representatives
616:
333:March 4, 1817 – March 3, 1821
8254:Lieutenant governors of Massachusetts
8120:
7081:
3944:
3335:Lieutenant governors of Massachusetts
3307:
2491:
2046:
1918:. New York: Oxford University Press.
1897:Commonwealth History of Massachusetts
1823:. New York: Oxford University Press.
1795:
1774:
1718:
902:defeated Morton in the 1843 election.
729:, a case that eventually went to the
726:Charles River Bridge v. Warren Bridge
719:Charles River Bridge v. Warren Bridge
585:speech at his commencement. He then
7110:Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
2337:Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts
2053:. Boston: Houghton, Osgood. p.
1913:
1893:
1850:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.
1848:Edward Everett, Orator and Statesman
1253:
1200:
855:By the late 1830s activists for the
707:Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
683:Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
507:Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
253:Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
206:May 31, 1824 – May 26, 1825
194:Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts
2410:January 18, 1840 – January 7, 1841
2069:
1894:Hart, Albert Bushnell, ed. (1927).
1130:
1092:
1076:
1043:
649:in 1820. In Congress he supported
13:
2118:
1054:Morton Hospital and Medical Center
513:for governor. He finally won the
14:
8350:
8324:19th-century American politicians
7545:Associate justices (1780–present)
2156:
1945:Historic US Court Cases, Volume 1
1846:Frothingham, Paul Revere (1925).
1802:. Syracuse, NY: D. Mason and Co.
1799:History of Taunton, Massachusetts
1740:A History of the Town of Freetown
1487:MacAllister, pp. 201–203, 216–230
8319:Collectors of the Port of Boston
8232:
8209:Freetown-Fall River State Forest
8194:Freetown-Lakeville Middle School
4199:
4193:
3458:
2642:
2437:January 17, 1843 – January 1844
2376:February 6, 1825 – May 26, 1825
2072:"The Governors of Massachusetts"
1949:. New York: Taylor and Francis.
792:Perennial candidate for governor
712:
601:. There he was a schoolmate of
581:ideas, making an outspoken anti-
541:movement. He was considered by
533:, he split with longtime friend
476:
8199:Apponequet Regional High School
1777:Massachusetts Historical Review
1743:. Fall River, MA: J. Franklin.
1712:
1691:
1682:
1673:
1664:
1655:
1646:
1625:
1616:
1607:
1598:
1589:
1580:
1571:
1562:
1553:
1544:
1535:
1526:
1517:
1508:
1499:
1490:
1481:
1472:
1463:
1454:
1445:
1436:
1427:
1418:
1409:
1400:
1391:
1382:
1373:
1364:
1355:
1346:
1337:
1316:
1307:
1298:
1289:
1280:
1271:
1262:
1244:
1235:
1214:
1191:
573:In 1801 Morton was admitted to
7324:Associate justices (1692–1775)
1871:. New York: Harper & Row.
1182:
1157:
1148:
1139:
1104:
951:
681:, who appointed Morton to the
552:
497:. He served two terms as the
16:American jurist and politician
1:
7117:Chief justices (1692–present)
3294:indicate acting officeholders
2296:Member of the
2281:U.S. House of Representatives
2165:"Marcus Morton (id: M001019)"
2131:. Little, Brown, and Company.
2047:Poore, Benjamin, ed. (1878).
1730:
1032:Morton was a delegate to the
8339:19th-century American judges
7489:Associate justices (1775–80)
2070:Roe, Alfred (January 1902).
1002:as governor and Free Soiler
636:Morton was nominated by the
559:East Freetown, Massachusetts
393:East Freetown, Massachusetts
7:
2095:Swackhamer, Conrad (1841).
2022:MacAllister, Craig (2009).
1941:Johnson, John, ed. (2001).
1040:in 1858, serving one term.
944:, a Whig lawyer from rural
872:
816:Engraved portrait of Morton
731:United States Supreme Court
10:
8355:
8299:Massachusetts Free Soilers
8259:Governors of Massachusetts
8189:Freetown Elementary School
4191:
2519:Governors of Massachusetts
1815:Formisano, Ronald (1983).
876:
716:
18:
8230:
8154:
8100:
7540:
7484:
7319:
7116:
7055:
7025:
6990:
6960:
6903:
6838:
6773:
6698:
6608:
6453:
6263:
5998:
5743:
5513:
5293:
5098:
4883:
4663:
4408:
4208:
3978:
3556:
3494:
3467:
3456:
3341:
3287:
2849:
2683:
2651:
2640:
2525:
2471:
2462:
2454:
2449:
2439:
2433:Governor of Massachusetts
2430:
2422:
2412:
2406:Governor of Massachusetts
2403:
2395:
2378:
2372:Governor of Massachusetts
2368:
2353:
2343:
2334:
2326:
2321:
2311:
2294:
2286:
2279:
2269:
2197:Governor of Massachusetts
2190:
2185:
2180:
832:support for nullification
695:National Republican Party
499:governor of Massachusetts
484:
472:
464:
452:
440:
432:
414:
398:
370:
365:
361:
349:
337:
326:
304:
291:
281:
269:
258:
251:Associate Justice of the
250:
238:
226:
210:
199:
191:
179:
167:
156:
144:
132:
120:
109:
97:
85:
73:
62:
57:Governor of Massachusetts
54:
50:
41:
34:
2181:Party political offices
2163:United States Congress.
2076:The New England Magazine
1863:Handlin, Lilian (1984).
1756:Darling, Arthur (1925).
1478:Frothingham, pp. 106–108
1424:Darling, pp. 99–102, 113
1286:Swackhamer, pp. 390, 392
1070:
752:Commonwealth v. Kneeland
568:Rochester, Massachusetts
8294:Massachusetts Democrats
8289:Brown University alumni
8148:Freetown, Massachusetts
1050:Mount Pleasant Cemetery
653:, whose actions in the
599:Litchfield, Connecticut
1999:Leonard, Mary (1907).
1914:Holt, Michael (1999).
1796:Emery, Samuel (1893).
1277:Darling, pp. 45–47, 76
1013:Morton was invited by
986:
934:William Henry Harrison
903:
852:
817:
686:
638:Democratic-Republicans
495:Taunton, Massachusetts
409:Taunton, Massachusetts
1112:"Morton's gravestone"
1027:Charles Francis Adams
974:
898:
877:Further information:
847:
815:
763:, a vitriolic former
717:Further information:
677:
419:Democratic-Republican
21:Marcus Morton (judge)
7486:Revolutionary period
2341:1824 – May 26, 1825
1652:Handlin, pp. 194–196
1613:Handlin, pp. 187–188
1496:Handlin, pp. 160–166
1451:Darling, pp. 110–118
1295:Johnson, pp. 344–348
1059:His son, also named
889:temperance activists
857:abolition of slavery
735:Charles River Bridge
697:(predecessor to the
381:February 19, 1784 or
55:16th & 18th
23:. For the poet, see
7542:Commonwealth period
2152:and voting rights.)
1721:The Taunton Gazette
1679:Hart, pp. 4:475–479
1541:Frothingham, p. 153
827:Working Men's Party
659:Missouri Compromise
617:Entry into politics
557:Morton was born in
8204:Battle of Freetown
2903:Governor's Council
2813:Governor's Council
2734:Governor's Council
2722:Governor's Council
2476:Title next held by
2347:Thomas L. Winthrop
2322:Political offices
1415:Darling, pp. 95–98
1388:Swackhamer, p. 392
1361:Darling, pp. 52–56
1259:Swackhamer, p. 390
1211:Swackhamer, p. 389
1197:Swackhamer, p. 387
1188:Swackhamer, p. 386
1136:Swackhamer, p. 385
1101:Swackhamer, p. 384
1000:George S. Boutwell
989:In 1845 President
987:
962:Thomas Wilson Dorr
910:and the number of
904:
853:
823:Anti-Masonic Party
818:
687:
564:Governor's Council
245:Thomas L. Winthrop
8241:
8240:
8114:
8113:
7321:Provincial period
7075:
7074:
6065:H. A. S. Dearborn
5640:J. M. S. Williams
3938:
3937:
3301:
3300:
2486:
2485:
2440:Succeeded by
2413:Succeeded by
2391:
2379:Succeeded by
2366:
2344:Succeeded by
2312:Succeeded by
2270:Succeeded by
1586:Hart, pp. 4:88–89
1397:Formisano, p. 104
1313:Levy, pp. 417–419
1304:Levy, pp. 414–417
1006:as U.S. Senator.
869:Democratic fold.
780:. Chief Justice
488:
487:
390:December 19, 1784
8346:
8236:
8141:
8134:
8127:
8118:
8117:
7108:Justices of the
7102:
7095:
7088:
7079:
7078:
7060:
7030:
6995:
6965:
6908:
6843:
6778:
6703:
6613:
6458:
6268:
6003:
5748:
5518:
5298:
5103:
4888:
4668:
4413:
4290:B. Crowninshield
4255:J. Crowninshield
4213:
4203:
4202:
4197:
4196:
3983:
3965:
3958:
3951:
3942:
3941:
3562:
3500:
3473:
3462:
3461:
3347:
3328:
3321:
3314:
3305:
3304:
2855:
2689:
2657:
2646:
2645:
2531:
2512:
2505:
2498:
2489:
2488:
2458:Levi Lincoln Jr.
2455:Preceded by
2443:George N. Briggs
2423:Preceded by
2396:Preceded by
2385:
2382:Levi Lincoln Jr.
2360:
2354:Preceded by
2330:Levi Lincoln Jr.
2327:Preceded by
2306:
2287:Preceded by
2178:
2177:
2174:
2143:
2132:
2114:
2091:
2066:
2043:
2018:
1995:
1968:
1948:
1937:
1909:
1890:
1870:
1859:
1842:
1822:
1811:
1792:
1771:
1752:
1725:
1724:
1716:
1710:
1707:
1698:
1695:
1689:
1688:Earle, pp. 81–82
1686:
1680:
1677:
1671:
1668:
1662:
1659:
1653:
1650:
1644:
1641:
1632:
1629:
1623:
1620:
1614:
1611:
1605:
1602:
1596:
1593:
1587:
1584:
1578:
1575:
1569:
1566:
1560:
1557:
1551:
1548:
1542:
1539:
1533:
1530:
1524:
1521:
1515:
1512:
1506:
1503:
1497:
1494:
1488:
1485:
1479:
1476:
1470:
1469:Earle, pp. 73–74
1467:
1461:
1460:Earle, pp. 72–73
1458:
1452:
1449:
1443:
1442:Earle, pp. 69–70
1440:
1434:
1431:
1425:
1422:
1416:
1413:
1407:
1404:
1398:
1395:
1389:
1386:
1380:
1377:
1371:
1368:
1362:
1359:
1353:
1350:
1344:
1341:
1335:
1332:
1323:
1320:
1314:
1311:
1305:
1302:
1296:
1293:
1287:
1284:
1278:
1275:
1269:
1266:
1260:
1257:
1251:
1248:
1242:
1241:Earle, pp. 77–78
1239:
1233:
1230:
1221:
1218:
1212:
1209:
1198:
1195:
1189:
1186:
1180:
1177:
1164:
1161:
1155:
1154:Earle, pp. 63–64
1152:
1146:
1143:
1137:
1134:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1118:on March 1, 2017
1114:. Archived from
1108:
1102:
1099:
1090:
1087:
1044:Death and legacy
1015:Martin Van Buren
976:Martin Van Buren
966:Dorr's Rebellion
964:, the leader of
946:Berkshire County
942:George N. Briggs
900:George N. Briggs
767:minister turned
703:Levi Lincoln Jr.
679:Levi Lincoln Jr.
663:Democratic Party
575:Brown University
543:Martin Van Buren
480:
459:Brown University
448:Nathaniel Morton
436:Charlotte Hodges
405:
402:February 6, 1864
389:
387:
380:
378:
366:Personal details
352:
340:
331:
321:
310:
294:
287:Levi Lincoln Jr.
284:
276:Levi Lincoln Jr.
272:
263:
241:
233:Levi Lincoln Jr.
229:
204:
186:Levi Lincoln Jr.
182:
170:
161:
147:
135:
114:
104:George N. Briggs
100:
88:
67:
46:
32:
31:
8354:
8353:
8349:
8348:
8347:
8345:
8344:
8343:
8244:
8243:
8242:
8237:
8228:
8219:Mark A. Howland
8150:
8145:
8115:
8110:
8096:
7544:
7536:
7488:
7480:
7323:
7315:
7112:
7106:
7076:
7071:
7051:
7021:
6986:
6956:
6899:
6834:
6769:
6694:
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6449:
6259:
5994:
5739:
5509:
5289:
5094:
4879:
4659:
4404:
4204:
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4189:
3974:
3969:
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3490:
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2655:
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2529:
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2521:
2516:
2477:
2468:
2460:
2445:
2436:
2428:
2418:
2409:
2401:
2384:
2375:
2359:
2349:
2340:
2332:
2317:
2315:Francis Baylies
2308:
2300:
2292:
2275:
2273:George Bancroft
2200:
2159:
2144:(regarding the
2121:
2119:Further reading
1984:
1957:
1926:
1879:
1831:
1733:
1728:
1717:
1713:
1708:
1701:
1696:
1692:
1687:
1683:
1678:
1674:
1669:
1665:
1661:Handlin, p. 203
1660:
1656:
1651:
1647:
1642:
1635:
1630:
1626:
1622:Handlin, p. 188
1621:
1617:
1612:
1608:
1604:Handlin, p. 186
1603:
1599:
1594:
1590:
1585:
1581:
1576:
1572:
1567:
1563:
1559:Handlin, p. 177
1558:
1554:
1549:
1545:
1540:
1536:
1531:
1527:
1522:
1518:
1513:
1509:
1504:
1500:
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1486:
1482:
1477:
1473:
1468:
1464:
1459:
1455:
1450:
1446:
1441:
1437:
1433:Darling, p. 101
1432:
1428:
1423:
1419:
1414:
1410:
1406:Darling, p. 104
1405:
1401:
1396:
1392:
1387:
1383:
1378:
1374:
1369:
1365:
1360:
1356:
1351:
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1201:
1196:
1192:
1187:
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1131:
1121:
1119:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1100:
1093:
1088:
1077:
1073:
1046:
954:
881:
875:
862:George Bancroft
849:George Bancroft
794:
746:Supreme Court.
721:
715:
672:
647:Francis Baylies
619:
603:John C. Calhoun
555:
535:John C. Calhoun
447:
425:
421:
415:Political party
407:
403:
391:
385:
383:
382:
376:
374:
356:Francis Baylies
350:
338:
332:
327:
311:
306:
292:
282:
270:
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259:
239:
227:
218:
205:
200:
180:
168:
162:
157:
145:
133:
115:
110:
98:
86:
80:Henry H. Childs
68:
63:
37:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8352:
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7490:
7482:
7481:
7479:
7478:
7473:
7468:
7463:
7458:
7453:
7448:
7443:
7441:J. Cushing Jr.
7438:
7433:
7428:
7426:Stephen Sewall
7423:
7418:
7413:
7408:
7406:J. Cushing Sr.
7403:
7398:
7393:
7388:
7383:
7378:
7373:
7368:
7363:
7358:
7353:
7348:
7343:
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7325:
7317:
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7238:
7233:
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7218:
7213:
7208:
7203:
7198:
7193:
7188:
7183:
7176:
7171:
7166:
7161:
7159:Stephen Sewall
7156:
7151:
7146:
7141:
7136:
7131:
7126:
7120:
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7105:
7104:
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5912:
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5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5832:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5772:
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5762:
5757:
5751:
5749:
5741:
5740:
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5712:
5707:
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5467:
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5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4945:L. Lincoln Jr.
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4891:
4889:
4881:
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4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4700:L. Lincoln Sr.
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4671:
4669:
4661:
4660:
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4657:
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3672:
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3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3620:L. Lincoln Jr.
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
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2535:
2533:
2523:
2522:
2515:
2514:
2507:
2500:
2492:
2484:
2483:
2480:Theron Metcalf
2475:
2470:
2461:
2456:
2452:
2451:
2450:Legal offices
2447:
2446:
2441:
2438:
2429:
2424:
2420:
2419:
2414:
2411:
2402:
2399:Edward Everett
2397:
2393:
2392:
2380:
2377:
2367:
2357:William Eustis
2355:
2351:
2350:
2345:
2342:
2333:
2328:
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2283:
2277:
2276:
2271:
2268:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2176:
2175:
2158:
2157:External links
2155:
2154:
2153:
2146:Dorr Rebellion
2142:. Thomas Almy.
2133:
2120:
2117:
2116:
2115:
2092:
2067:
2044:
2019:
1996:
1982:
1969:
1955:
1938:
1924:
1911:
1891:
1877:
1860:
1843:
1829:
1812:
1793:
1772:
1753:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1726:
1711:
1699:
1697:Larson, p. 955
1690:
1681:
1672:
1663:
1654:
1645:
1633:
1624:
1615:
1606:
1597:
1588:
1579:
1570:
1561:
1552:
1543:
1534:
1525:
1523:Hart, pp. 4:88
1516:
1507:
1498:
1489:
1480:
1471:
1462:
1453:
1444:
1435:
1426:
1417:
1408:
1399:
1390:
1381:
1372:
1370:Darling, p. 83
1363:
1354:
1345:
1343:Darling, p. 98
1336:
1324:
1315:
1306:
1297:
1288:
1279:
1270:
1261:
1252:
1250:Larson, p. 954
1243:
1234:
1222:
1213:
1199:
1190:
1181:
1165:
1156:
1147:
1138:
1129:
1103:
1091:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1045:
1042:
1004:Charles Sumner
953:
950:
912:capital crimes
874:
871:
866:Port of Boston
807:Vice President
799:Theodore Lyman
793:
790:
786:Edward Everett
761:Abner Kneeland
714:
711:
691:William Eustis
671:
668:
651:Andrew Jackson
631:Elbridge Gerry
627:Bristol County
623:James Sullivan
618:
615:
607:Norfolk County
554:
551:
519:Edward Everett
503:William Eustis
486:
485:
482:
481:
474:
470:
469:
466:
462:
461:
456:
450:
449:
442:
438:
437:
434:
430:
429:
416:
412:
411:
406:(aged 79)
400:
396:
395:
372:
368:
367:
363:
362:
359:
358:
353:
347:
346:
341:
335:
334:
324:
323:
305:Member of the
302:
301:
298:Theron Metcalf
295:
289:
288:
285:
279:
278:
273:
267:
266:
256:
255:
248:
247:
242:
236:
235:
230:
224:
223:
215:William Eustis
212:
208:
207:
197:
196:
189:
188:
183:
177:
176:
174:William Eustis
171:
165:
164:
154:
153:
148:
142:
141:
139:Edward Everett
136:
130:
129:
124:
118:
117:
107:
106:
101:
95:
94:
89:
83:
82:
77:
71:
70:
60:
59:
52:
51:
48:
47:
39:
38:
35:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8351:
8340:
8337:
8335:
8332:
8330:
8327:
8325:
8322:
8320:
8317:
8315:
8312:
8310:
8307:
8305:
8302:
8300:
8297:
8295:
8292:
8290:
8287:
8285:
8282:
8280:
8277:
8275:
8272:
8270:
8267:
8265:
8262:
8260:
8257:
8255:
8252:
8251:
8249:
8235:
8225:
8224:Marcus Morton
8222:
8220:
8217:
8215:
8214:John M. Deane
8212:
8210:
8207:
8205:
8202:
8200:
8197:
8195:
8192:
8190:
8187:
8185:
8182:
8180:
8177:
8175:
8174:Assonet River
8172:
8170:
8167:
8165:
8164:East Freetown
8162:
8160:
8157:
8156:
8153:
8149:
8142:
8137:
8135:
8130:
8128:
8123:
8122:
8119:
8106:
8103:
8102:
8099:
8093:
8090:
8088:
8085:
8083:
8080:
8078:
8075:
8073:
8070:
8068:
8065:
8063:
8060:
8058:
8055:
8053:
8050:
8048:
8045:
8043:
8040:
8038:
8035:
8033:
8030:
8028:
8025:
8023:
8020:
8018:
8015:
8013:
8010:
8008:
8005:
8003:
8000:
7998:
7995:
7993:
7990:
7988:
7985:
7983:
7980:
7978:
7975:
7973:
7970:
7968:
7965:
7963:
7960:
7958:
7955:
7953:
7950:
7948:
7945:
7943:
7940:
7938:
7935:
7933:
7930:
7928:
7927:Jacob Spiegel
7925:
7923:
7920:
7918:
7915:
7913:
7910:
7908:
7905:
7903:
7900:
7898:
7895:
7893:
7890:
7888:
7885:
7883:
7880:
7878:
7875:
7873:
7870:
7868:
7865:
7863:
7860:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7843:
7840:
7838:
7835:
7833:
7830:
7828:
7825:
7823:
7820:
7818:
7815:
7813:
7810:
7808:
7805:
7803:
7800:
7798:
7795:
7793:
7790:
7788:
7785:
7783:
7780:
7778:
7775:
7773:
7770:
7768:
7765:
7763:
7760:
7758:
7755:
7753:
7750:
7748:
7745:
7743:
7740:
7738:
7735:
7733:
7730:
7728:
7725:
7723:
7720:
7718:
7717:M. Morton Jr.
7715:
7713:
7710:
7708:
7705:
7703:
7700:
7698:
7695:
7693:
7690:
7688:
7685:
7683:
7680:
7678:
7675:
7673:
7670:
7668:
7665:
7663:
7660:
7658:
7655:
7653:
7650:
7648:
7645:
7643:
7640:
7638:
7637:M. Morton Sr.
7635:
7633:
7630:
7628:
7625:
7623:
7620:
7618:
7615:
7613:
7610:
7608:
7605:
7603:
7600:
7598:
7595:
7593:
7590:
7588:
7585:
7583:
7580:
7578:
7575:
7573:
7570:
7568:
7565:
7563:
7560:
7558:
7555:
7553:
7550:
7549:
7547:
7543:
7539:
7533:
7530:
7528:
7525:
7523:
7520:
7518:
7517:
7513:
7511:
7510:
7506:
7504:
7503:
7499:
7497:
7494:
7493:
7491:
7487:
7483:
7477:
7474:
7472:
7469:
7467:
7464:
7462:
7461:F. Hutchinson
7459:
7457:
7454:
7452:
7449:
7447:
7444:
7442:
7439:
7437:
7434:
7432:
7429:
7427:
7424:
7422:
7419:
7417:
7414:
7412:
7409:
7407:
7404:
7402:
7399:
7397:
7394:
7392:
7389:
7387:
7384:
7382:
7379:
7377:
7374:
7372:
7369:
7367:
7364:
7362:
7359:
7357:
7354:
7352:
7349:
7347:
7344:
7342:
7341:Samuel Sewall
7339:
7337:
7334:
7332:
7329:
7328:
7326:
7322:
7318:
7312:
7309:
7307:
7304:
7302:
7299:
7297:
7294:
7292:
7289:
7287:
7284:
7282:
7279:
7277:
7274:
7272:
7269:
7267:
7264:
7262:
7259:
7257:
7254:
7252:
7249:
7247:
7244:
7242:
7239:
7237:
7234:
7232:
7229:
7227:
7224:
7222:
7219:
7217:
7214:
7212:
7209:
7207:
7204:
7202:
7199:
7197:
7194:
7192:
7189:
7187:
7184:
7182:
7181:
7177:
7175:
7172:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7164:T. Hutchinson
7162:
7160:
7157:
7155:
7152:
7150:
7147:
7145:
7144:Samuel Sewall
7142:
7140:
7137:
7135:
7132:
7130:
7127:
7125:
7122:
7121:
7119:
7115:
7111:
7103:
7098:
7096:
7091:
7089:
7084:
7083:
7080:
7068:
7065:
7064:
7062:
7059:
7054:
7048:
7045:
7043:
7040:
7038:
7035:
7034:
7032:
7029:
7028:20th district
7024:
7018:
7015:
7013:
7010:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6999:
6997:
6994:
6993:19th district
6989:
6983:
6980:
6978:
6975:
6973:
6970:
6969:
6967:
6964:
6963:18th district
6959:
6953:
6950:
6949:
6946:
6943:
6941:
6938:
6936:
6933:
6931:
6928:
6926:
6923:
6921:
6918:
6916:
6913:
6912:
6910:
6907:
6906:17th district
6902:
6896:
6893:
6891:
6888:
6886:
6883:
6881:
6878:
6876:
6873:
6871:
6868:
6866:
6863:
6861:
6858:
6856:
6853:
6851:
6848:
6847:
6845:
6842:
6841:16th district
6837:
6831:
6828:
6826:
6823:
6821:
6818:
6816:
6813:
6811:
6808:
6806:
6803:
6801:
6798:
6796:
6793:
6791:
6788:
6786:
6783:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6776:15th district
6772:
6766:
6763:
6761:
6758:
6756:
6753:
6751:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6736:
6733:
6731:
6728:
6726:
6723:
6721:
6718:
6716:
6713:
6711:
6708:
6707:
6705:
6702:
6701:14th district
6697:
6691:
6688:
6686:
6683:
6681:
6678:
6676:
6673:
6671:
6668:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6653:
6651:
6648:
6646:
6643:
6641:
6638:
6636:
6633:
6631:
6628:
6626:
6623:
6621:
6618:
6617:
6615:
6612:
6611:13th district
6607:
6601:
6598:
6596:
6593:
6591:
6588:
6586:
6583:
6581:
6578:
6576:
6573:
6571:
6568:
6566:
6563:
6561:
6558:
6556:
6553:
6551:
6548:
6546:
6543:
6541:
6538:
6536:
6533:
6531:
6528:
6526:
6523:
6521:
6518:
6516:
6513:
6511:
6508:
6506:
6503:
6501:
6498:
6496:
6493:
6491:
6488:
6486:
6483:
6481:
6478:
6476:
6473:
6471:
6468:
6466:
6463:
6462:
6460:
6457:
6456:12th district
6452:
6446:
6443:
6441:
6438:
6436:
6433:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6408:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:
6341:
6338:
6336:
6333:
6331:
6328:
6326:
6323:
6321:
6320:J. Richardson
6318:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6308:
6306:
6303:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6273:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6266:11th district
6262:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6206:
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6183:
6181:
6178:
6176:
6173:
6171:
6168:
6166:
6163:
6161:
6158:
6156:
6153:
6151:
6150:J. E. Russell
6148:
6146:
6143:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6001:10th district
5997:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5973:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5956:
5953:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5742:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5681:
5678:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5658:
5656:
5653:
5651:
5648:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5611:
5608:
5606:
5603:
5601:
5598:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5512:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5292:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5097:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4882:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4715:W. Richardson
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4662:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
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4573:
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4568:
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4556:
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4498:
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4428:
4426:
4423:
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4418:
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4415:
4412:
4407:
4401:
4398:
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4388:
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4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
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4361:
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4353:
4351:
4348:
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4341:
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4336:
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4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
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4313:
4311:
4308:
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4301:
4298:
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4288:
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4281:
4278:
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4233:
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4228:
4226:
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4218:
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4212:
4207:
4186:
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4178:
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4133:
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4128:
4126:
4123:
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4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
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3977:
3973:
3966:
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3959:
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3813:
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3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
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3791:
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3778:
3776:
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3768:
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3648:
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3641:
3638:
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3608:
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3598:
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3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3567:
3565:
3563:
3558:Commonwealth
3555:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
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3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3503:
3501:
3493:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3478:
3476:
3474:
3466:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3350:
3348:
3340:
3336:
3329:
3324:
3322:
3317:
3315:
3310:
3309:
3306:
3293:
3290:
3289:
3286:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
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2966:
2964:
2961:
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2949:
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2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2921:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2904:
2900:
2898:
2897:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2870:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2858:
2856:
2851:Commonwealth
2848:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2826:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2814:
2810:
2808:
2807:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2795:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2778:
2774:
2772:
2771:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2759:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2747:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2735:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2723:
2719:
2717:
2716:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2694:
2692:
2690:
2682:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2650:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2524:
2520:
2513:
2508:
2506:
2501:
2499:
2494:
2493:
2490:
2482:
2481:
2474:
2467:
2466:
2459:
2453:
2448:
2444:
2435:
2434:
2427:
2421:
2417:
2408:
2407:
2400:
2394:
2390:
2389:
2383:
2374:
2373:
2365:
2364:
2358:
2352:
2348:
2339:
2338:
2331:
2325:
2320:
2316:
2307:
2305:
2299:
2291:
2290:Laban Wheaton
2285:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2198:
2194:
2188:
2184:
2179:
2172:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2160:
2151:
2147:
2141:
2140:
2134:
2130:
2129:
2123:
2122:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2100:
2099:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2051:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2032:2027.42/62402
2029:
2025:
2020:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2003:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1983:9780195206357
1979:
1975:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1958:
1956:9780415937559
1952:
1947:
1946:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1925:9780195055443
1921:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1898:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1874:
1869:
1868:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1830:9780195035094
1826:
1821:
1820:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1800:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1760:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1741:
1735:
1734:
1722:
1715:
1706:
1704:
1694:
1685:
1676:
1667:
1658:
1649:
1643:Hart, p. 4:94
1640:
1638:
1631:Hart, p. 4:93
1628:
1619:
1610:
1601:
1592:
1583:
1574:
1565:
1556:
1547:
1538:
1529:
1520:
1514:Hart, p. 4:86
1511:
1505:Hart, p. 4:87
1502:
1493:
1484:
1475:
1466:
1457:
1448:
1439:
1430:
1421:
1412:
1403:
1394:
1385:
1376:
1367:
1358:
1352:Hart, p. 4:80
1349:
1340:
1331:
1329:
1319:
1310:
1301:
1292:
1283:
1274:
1265:
1256:
1247:
1238:
1229:
1227:
1220:Poore, p. 545
1217:
1208:
1206:
1204:
1194:
1185:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1160:
1151:
1142:
1133:
1117:
1113:
1107:
1098:
1096:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1075:
1068:
1066:
1065:Octave Thanet
1062:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1030:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1007:
1005:
1001:
997:
992:
991:James K. Polk
985:
981:
980:daguerreotype
977:
973:
969:
967:
963:
959:
949:
947:
943:
938:
935:
929:
926:
922:
921:Liberty Party
918:
913:
909:
901:
897:
893:
890:
886:
885:1839 election
880:
870:
867:
863:
858:
850:
846:
842:
840:
835:
833:
828:
824:
814:
810:
808:
804:
803:David Henshaw
800:
789:
787:
783:
779:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
753:
747:
745:
740:
736:
732:
728:
727:
720:
713:Jurisprudence
710:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
684:
680:
676:
667:
664:
660:
656:
655:Seminole Wars
652:
648:
643:
642:Laban Wheaton
639:
634:
632:
628:
624:
614:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
591:Tapping Reeve
588:
584:
580:
576:
571:
569:
565:
560:
550:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
522:
520:
516:
515:1839 election
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
491:Marcus Morton
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
460:
457:
455:
451:
446:
445:Marcus Morton
443:
439:
435:
431:
428:
424:
420:
417:
413:
410:
401:
397:
394:
373:
369:
364:
360:
357:
354:
348:
345:
344:Laban Wheaton
342:
336:
330:
325:
320:
315:
314:Massachusetts
309:
303:
299:
296:
290:
286:
280:
277:
274:
268:
262:
257:
254:
249:
246:
243:
237:
234:
231:
225:
221:
216:
213:
209:
203:
198:
195:
190:
187:
184:
178:
175:
172:
166:
160:
155:
152:
149:
143:
140:
137:
131:
128:
125:
123:
119:
113:
108:
105:
102:
96:
93:
90:
84:
81:
78:
76:
72:
66:
61:
58:
53:
49:
45:
40:
36:Marcus Morton
33:
30:
26:
25:Morton Marcus
22:
8223:
8104:
7636:
7514:
7507:
7500:
7178:
6760:Wigglesworth
6685:Wigglesworth
6049:
5746:9th district
5516:8th district
5296:7th district
5101:6th district
4886:5th district
4666:4th district
4595:J. A. Thayer
4580:J. R. Thayer
4411:3rd district
4211:2nd district
3981:1st district
3624:
3561:(since 1776)
3291:
3256:
3044:
2989:
2979:
2967:
2951:
2950:
2918:
2901:
2894:
2867:
2854:(since 1776)
2823:
2811:
2804:
2792:
2775:
2768:
2756:
2744:
2732:
2720:
2713:
2701:
2478:
2472:
2463:
2431:
2404:
2387:
2386:
2369:
2362:
2361:
2335:
2295:
2195:nominee for
2191:
2186:
2168:
2150:Rhode Island
2138:
2127:
2097:
2079:
2075:
2049:
2023:
2001:
1973:
1944:
1915:
1896:
1866:
1847:
1818:
1798:
1780:
1776:
1758:
1739:
1720:
1714:
1709:Emery, p. 48
1693:
1684:
1675:
1670:Earle, p. 81
1666:
1657:
1648:
1627:
1618:
1609:
1600:
1595:Earle, p. 75
1591:
1582:
1577:Earle, p. 73
1573:
1564:
1555:
1550:Earle, p. 74
1546:
1537:
1528:
1519:
1510:
1501:
1492:
1483:
1474:
1465:
1456:
1447:
1438:
1429:
1420:
1411:
1402:
1393:
1384:
1379:Earle, p. 68
1375:
1366:
1357:
1348:
1339:
1334:Levy, p. 423
1322:Levy, p. 421
1318:
1309:
1300:
1291:
1282:
1273:
1268:Earle, p. 66
1264:
1255:
1246:
1237:
1232:Earle, p. 62
1216:
1193:
1184:
1179:Earle, p. 64
1163:Emery, p. 62
1159:
1150:
1141:
1132:
1122:February 28,
1120:. Retrieved
1116:the original
1106:
1058:
1047:
1031:
1008:
988:
984:Mathew Brady
958:Rhode Island
955:
939:
930:
925:state senate
905:
882:
854:
836:
819:
795:
765:Universalist
750:
748:
724:
722:
688:
635:
620:
579:Jeffersonian
572:
556:
523:
490:
489:
404:(1864-02-06)
351:Succeeded by
328:
293:Succeeded by
271:Appointed by
260:
240:Succeeded by
219:
217:(1824–1825)
201:
181:Succeeded by
158:
146:Succeeded by
111:
99:Succeeded by
64:
29:
8284:1864 deaths
8279:1784 births
8169:Assonet Bay
8082:Georges Jr.
7416:Saltonstall
6850:S. Thatcher
6755:Frothingham
6710:G. Thatcher
6645:J. Reed Jr.
6550:F. Rockwell
6480:S. Thatcher
6465:H. Dearborn
6330:J. Reed Jr.
6080:H. Williams
5950:T. H. Eliot
5890:G. Williams
5850:W. Washburn
5810:H. Williams
5785:J. Reed Jr.
5775:J. Reed Jr.
5665:C. H. Allen
5570:J. Reed Jr.
5550:L. Williams
5530:G. Thatcher
5385:J. Rockwell
5250:A.P. Andrew
5120:J. Reed Sr.
5110:G. Thatcher
4970:W. Appleton
4960:W. Appleton
4910:L. Williams
4875:Auchincloss
4870:Kennedy III
4685:G. Thatcher
4590:C. Washburn
4305:Saltonstall
4160:G. Lawrence
4130:T. D. Eliot
4120:T. D. Eliot
4110:W. Appleton
4095:N. Appleton
4085:A. Lawrence
4075:A. Lawrence
4065:N. Appleton
3845:A. Coolidge
3795:C. Coolidge
3770:Frothingham
3615:W. Phillips
3590:S. Phillips
3499:(1692–1776)
3472:(1686–1689)
3346:(1629–1686)
3182:Saltonstall
3040:W. Washburn
3010:E. Washburn
2958:Lincoln Jr.
2920:Lincoln Sr.
2688:(1692–1776)
2656:(1686–1689)
2530:(1629–1686)
2388:as Governor
2363:as Governor
1568:Holt, p. 82
1532:Roe, p. 544
1023:Henry Dodge
982:c. 1849 by
952:Later years
917:U.S. Senate
782:Lemuel Shaw
773:hung juries
739:Charlestown
553:Early years
339:Preceded by
283:Preceded by
228:Preceded by
169:Preceded by
134:Preceded by
127:George Hull
87:Preceded by
8248:Categories
8092:Wolohojian
7957:H. Wilkins
7912:Whittemore
7897:R. Wilkins
7667:C. Cushing
7562:N. Cushing
7471:W. Cushing
7456:Trowbridge
7291:H. Wilkins
7271:R. Wilkins
7047:E. Lincoln
6525:L. Bigelow
6365:Whiting II
6310:J. Russell
6295:A. Bigelow
6205:Fitzgerald
6070:W. Baylies
5940:R. Russell
5900:Fitzgerald
5725:Kennedy II
5670:Greenhalge
5480:L. Connery
5475:W. Connery
5450:W. Everett
5435:W. Russell
5275:Torkildsen
5265:Harrington
5080:N. Tsongas
5060:P. Tsongas
4965:Burlingame
4735:E. Everett
4650:N. Tsongas
4330:Buffington
4135:Buffington
3875:Richardson
3790:G. Cushing
3660:Huntington
3600:L. Lincoln
3575:B. Lincoln
3570:T. Cushing
3538:Hutchinson
3445:Bradstreet
3430:Willoughby
3425:Bellingham
3390:Bellingham
3375:Bellingham
3097:Greenhalge
2836:Hutchinson
2825:Hutchinson
2675:Bradstreet
2634:Bradstreet
2624:Bellingham
2614:Bellingham
2574:Bellingham
2469:1825–1840
2426:John Davis
2416:John Davis
2309:1817–1821
2193:Democratic
2026:(Thesis).
1878:0060390336
1731:References
839:John Davis
595:law school
583:Federalist
465:Profession
454:Alma mater
423:Democratic
386:1784-12-19
377:1784-02-19
151:John Davis
122:Lieutenant
92:John Davis
75:Lieutenant
8179:Long Pond
8077:Wendlandt
7947:Hennessey
7852:Sanderson
7782:J. Morton
7532:D. Sewall
7436:Lynde Jr.
7411:Remington
7391:Davenport
7381:Lynde Sr.
7281:Hennessey
7169:Lynde Jr.
7149:Lynde Sr.
7134:Addington
7124:Stoughton
7002:J. Parker
6982:J. Parker
6785:Wadsworth
6725:J. Holmes
6620:Wadsworth
6590:McCormack
6470:I. Parker
6185:O'Connell
6160:McEttrick
6155:J. Walker
6105:Dickinson
6055:F Baylies
5970:McCormack
5960:Nicholson
5930:Underhill
5845:A. Walker
5835:E. Thayer
5790:H. Dwight
5715:Macdonald
5700:Dallinger
5695:H. Thayer
5690:Dallinger
5660:W Russell
5615:Wentworth
5490:Macdonald
5365:H. Dwight
5270:Mavroules
5045:E. Rogers
5040:J. Rogers
4915:T. Dwight
4895:Partridge
4850:P. Holmes
4795:J. Abbott
4745:Parmenter
4690:Wadsworth
4570:J. Andrew
4535:Whiting I
4495:A. Abbott
4465:Pickering
4455:Livermore
4375:Granfield
4360:Churchill
4275:Pickering
3900:E. Murphy
3865:McLaughin
3860:R. Murphy
3635:Armstrong
3548:T. Oliver
3543:A. Oliver
3508:Stoughton
3496:Province
3486:Nicholson
3481:Stoughton
3469:Dominion
3415:T. Dudley
3405:T. Dudley
3385:T. Dudley
3365:T. Dudley
2969:Armstrong
2740:J. Dudley
2728:J. Dudley
2715:Stoughton
2709:Bellomont
2703:Stoughton
2685:Province
2665:J. Dudley
2653:Dominion
2604:T. Dudley
2589:T. Dudley
2569:T. Dudley
2549:T. Dudley
2040:742746734
1934:231788473
1783:: 60–87.
1019:Wisconsin
996:Free Soil
769:pantheist
757:blasphemy
539:Free Soil
473:Signature
427:Free Soil
329:In office
265:1825–1840
261:In office
202:In office
159:In office
112:In office
65:In office
8027:Botsford
7997:Marshall
7982:O'Connor
7942:Braucher
7907:Counihan
7902:Williams
7892:Spalding
7857:F. Field
7822:DeCourcy
7777:Knowlton
7757:C. Allen
7752:W. Field
7742:W. Allen
7727:Endicott
7647:Fletcher
7627:C. Dewey
7612:D. Dewey
7597:Sedgwick
7592:Thatcher
7577:Bradbury
7527:Sullivan
7371:Leverett
7366:Hathorne
7346:Winthrop
7336:Richards
7331:Danforth
7296:Marshall
7261:F. Field
7251:Knowlton
7241:W. Field
7139:Winthrop
7129:Winthrop
7058:At-large
6920:Chandler
6865:S. Davis
6805:Bradbury
6730:Lovering
6670:Mitchell
6655:Simpkins
6585:Gallivan
6565:Lovering
6560:E. Morse
6545:Robinson
6540:J. Adams
6445:Donnelly
6420:Flaherty
6410:Douglass
6395:Sullivan
6375:Coolidge
6360:Robinson
6340:Goodrich
6325:J. Adams
6305:B. Adams
6280:Bartlett
6275:Bradbury
6250:Delahunt
6215:Douglass
6140:Norcross
6095:Grinnell
6035:J. Allen
6025:Hastings
5870:T. Lyman
5805:Hastings
5685:Deitrick
5605:J. Adams
5505:Pressley
5445:Cogswell
5405:Boutwell
5390:Goodrich
5375:Grennell
5370:S. Allen
5330:Mitchell
5310:Ward Sr.
5260:W. Bates
5255:G. Bates
5230:Cogswell
5220:Lovering
5205:Thompson
5180:T. Davis
5170:G. Davis
5150:Grennell
5135:S. Allen
5125:J. Smith
5050:B. Morse
5020:Sh. Hoar
5005:L. Morse
4955:C. Allen
4940:J. Davis
4830:Mitchell
4820:Weymouth
4800:L. Morse
4760:Thompson
4750:Thompson
4740:Sa. Hoar
4705:Hastings
4680:Dearborn
4675:Sedgwick
4645:McGovern
4565:L. Morse
4530:Twichell
4515:C. Adams
4435:S. Lyman
4400:McGovern
4350:E. Morse
4300:Phillips
4245:W. Lyman
4240:Ward Sr.
4235:Sedgwick
4230:W. Lyman
4170:Heselton
4165:Treadway
4145:R. Davis
4105:S. Eliot
4100:Winthrop
4090:Winthrop
4080:Fletcher
4040:Ward Jr.
4025:J. Bacon
4020:Sedgwick
4010:Sedgwick
3930:Driscoll
3905:Cellucci
3870:Bellotti
3855:Whittier
3850:Sullivan
3840:Bradford
3815:Youngman
3735:Brackett
3685:Goodrich
3675:Benchley
3665:Plunkett
3630:Winthrop
3533:S. Phips
3450:Danforth
3435:Leverett
3420:Endecott
3410:Endecott
3400:Winthrop
3395:Endecott
3380:Winthrop
3360:Humphrey
3252:Cellucci
3192:Bradford
3147:Coolidge
3087:Brackett
3077:Robinson
3005:Clifford
3000:Boutwell
2914:Sullivan
2806:S. Phips
2794:S. Phips
2697:W. Phips
2629:Leverett
2619:Endecott
2609:Endecott
2599:Endecott
2594:Winthrop
2584:Endecott
2579:Winthrop
2564:Winthrop
2544:Winthrop
2539:Endecott
1992:39182280
1965:24847153
1887:10183133
1839:18429354
1789:25081171
908:poll tax
873:Governor
613:(1840).
587:read law
511:Democrat
441:Children
322:district
211:Governor
8159:Assonet
8105:Italics
8052:Gaziano
8002:Ireland
7987:Greaney
7937:Quirico
7932:Reardon
7862:Donahue
7837:Carroll
7812:Sheldon
7797:Hammond
7792:Lathrop
7772:Gardner
7762:Colburn
7687:Chapman
7672:Merrick
7662:Bigelow
7657:Metcalf
7642:Hubbard
7632:Lincoln
7607:Jackson
7496:Sargent
7446:Russell
7431:Hubbard
7301:Ireland
7226:Chapman
7221:Bigelow
7201:Parsons
7191:Sargent
7186:Cushing
7037:Hubbard
7017:Cushman
6977:T. Rice
6952:Kinsley
6940:J. Carr
6930:F. Carr
6925:Gannett
6895:Gifford
6885:Thacher
6860:Tallman
6830:Gifford
6810:Whitman
6800:Widgery
6795:Whitman
6745:Gilmore
6735:E. Foss
6720:C. King
6650:Randall
6630:Ruggles
6530:Baylies
6520:Kendall
6510:Hulbert
6495:Bidwell
6485:Skinner
6435:O'Neill
6430:Kennedy
6415:Higgins
6405:Tinkham
6385:Sprague
6370:Wallace
6345:Trafton
6335:Burnell
6300:Brigham
6290:Stedman
6255:Keating
6240:Heckler
6220:Tinkham
6170:Barrows
6145:W. Rice
6130:Stevens
6125:Crocker
6110:Chaffee
6100:Scudder
6090:Burnell
6045:Wheaton
6040:Brigham
6010:Goodhue
5990:Keating
5980:Moakley
5955:Gifford
5920:Roberts
5910:Keliher
5885:Candler
5880:Burnett
5865:W. Rice
5860:G. Hoar
5855:Crocker
5830:De Witt
5800:Jackson
5770:Wheaton
5765:J. Dean
5730:Capuano
5720:O'Neill
5710:Goodwin
5675:Stevens
5655:Candler
5650:Claflin
5635:G. Hoar
5630:Baldwin
5600:Calhoun
5590:Lathrop
5580:Sampson
5575:Baylies
5560:Gardner
5535:F. Ames
5500:Capuano
5470:Maloney
5460:Roberts
5455:Barrett
5420:E. Hoar
5355:Hulbert
5350:Baylies
5340:Baylies
5320:Bullock
5315:Leonard
5305:Leonard
5285:Moulton
5280:Tierney
5240:Gardner
5145:Kendall
5130:Taggart
5115:Leonard
5065:Shannon
5035:B. Ames
5025:Stevens
4930:Lathrop
4905:Freeman
4855:Donohue
4840:Winslow
4825:Tirrell
4805:Collins
4780:A. Rice
4755:Palfrey
4725:Stearns
4630:Donohue
4620:Philbin
4610:F. Foss
4585:R. Hoar
4550:B. Dean
4525:A. Rice
4510:Damrell
4505:Edmands
4490:Cushing
4440:Mattoon
4385:Furcolo
4355:Gillett
4335:O. Ames
4325:Crocker
4315:Rantoul
4310:D. King
4285:Barstow
4280:Silsbee
4270:W. Reed
4265:Pickman
4250:Shepard
4220:Goodhue
4150:Randall
4115:Scudder
4055:Webster
4015:Skinner
4000:Goodhue
3990:F. Ames
3890:O'Neill
3880:Sargent
3745:Wolcott
3700:Claflin
3690:Nesmith
3655:Cushman
3595:Robbins
3440:Symonds
3343:Colony
3292:Italics
3269:Patrick
3242:Dukakis
3232:Dukakis
3227:Sargent
3217:Peabody
3207:Furcolo
3117:Douglas
3102:Wolcott
3092:Russell
3035:Claflin
3030:Bullock
3015:Gardner
2975:Everett
2880:Hancock
2875:Bowdoin
2869:Cushing
2863:Hancock
2831:Bernard
2819:Pownall
2800:Shirley
2788:Shirley
2783:Belcher
2527:Colony
2370:Acting
2111:2268923
2088:1644447
2063:1466601
2015:3680880
1906:1543273
1856:1517736
1808:2689718
1768:1593840
1749:4550816
883:In the
611:Harvard
531:slavery
220:Himself
8072:Kafker
8067:Cypher
8037:Duffly
8017:Sosman
7967:Abrams
7962:Liacos
7952:Kaplan
7917:Cutter
7867:Lummus
7842:Jenney
7832:Pierce
7827:Crosby
7807:Braley
7802:Loring
7787:Barker
7767:Holmes
7747:Devens
7722:Devens
7702:Foster
7677:Thomas
7652:Forbes
7617:Putnam
7602:Parker
7587:Strong
7582:Sewall
7552:Sumner
7522:Foster
7516:Warren
7451:Oliver
7421:Graves
7401:Dudley
7396:Quincy
7386:Thomas
7376:Curwin
7361:Saffin
7356:Walley
7286:Liacos
7246:Holmes
7236:Morton
7211:Parker
7206:Sewall
7174:Oliver
7154:Dudley
7042:Parris
7007:Conner
6972:Wilson
6945:Wilson
6825:Martin
6815:Greene
6790:Ilsley
6765:Martin
6740:Harris
6675:Carter
6660:Greene
6640:Eustis
6625:Seaver
6600:Studds
6580:Curley
6570:Powers
6555:Crosby
6535:Hodges
6515:Strong
6490:Larned
6425:Curley
6400:Peters
6390:Powers
6380:Draper
6355:Chapin
6315:Hobart
6285:Cutler
6245:Studds
6235:Martin
6230:Curtis
6225:Herter
6195:Murray
6190:Curley
6180:McNary
6175:Naphen
6165:Atwood
6135:Seelye
6115:Delano
6085:Borden
6075:Borden
6060:Bailey
6050:Morton
6015:Sewall
5925:Fuller
5915:Murray
5895:O'Neil
5840:Bailey
5825:Little
5820:Fowler
5795:Briggs
5780:Folger
5760:Bishop
5755:Varnum
5705:Healey
5680:McCall
5645:Warren
5585:Hobart
5545:Eustis
5495:Markey
5465:Phelan
5430:Butler
5425:Tarbox
5410:Brooks
5380:Briggs
5345:Turner
5335:Barker
5325:Bishop
5245:Lufkin
5210:Loring
5200:Butler
5165:Ashmun
5155:Alvord
5085:Markey
5075:Meehan
5070:Atkins
5055:Cronin
5010:Hayden
5000:Bowman
4985:Butler
4975:Hooper
4950:Hudson
4935:Sibley
4900:Bourne
4860:Drinan
4845:Stobbs
4835:Wilder
4815:Apsley
4810:O'Neil
4785:Hooper
4775:Comins
4770:Walley
4765:Sabine
4730:Fuller
4710:Varnum
4695:Foster
4655:Trahan
4625:Drinan
4600:Wilder
4575:Walker
4560:Ranney
4540:Pierce
4520:Thomas
4500:Duncan
4485:Osgood
4480:Nelson
4475:Varnum
4470:Nelson
4450:Nelson
4445:Cutler
4430:Coffin
4425:Bourne
4390:Boland
4380:Clason
4370:Kaynor
4365:Bowles
4340:Harris
4295:Choate
4225:Foster
4155:Wright
4070:Gorham
4060:Gorham
4050:Gorham
4035:Quincy
4030:Eustis
4005:Holten
3995:Dexter
3925:Polito
3920:Murray
3915:Healey
3885:Dwight
3835:Cahill
3825:Hurley
3805:Fuller
3765:Draper
3725:Weston
3715:Knight
3710:Talbot
3705:Tucker
3695:Hayden
3645:Childs
3625:Morton
3528:Tailer
3523:Dummer
3518:Tailer
3370:Ludlow
3279:Healey
3264:Romney
3202:Herter
3177:Hurley
3172:Curley
3157:Fuller
3142:McCall
3127:Draper
3072:Butler
3062:Talbot
3052:Gaston
3046:Talbot
3025:Andrew
2995:Briggs
2990:Morton
2980:Morton
2952:Morton
2946:Eustis
2941:Brooks
2936:Strong
2909:Strong
2890:Sumner
2777:Tailer
2770:Dummer
2764:Burnet
2758:Dummer
2746:Tailer
2670:Andros
2554:Haynes
2473:Vacant
2301:from
2109:
2086:
2061:
2038:
2013:
1990:
1980:
1963:
1953:
1932:
1922:
1904:
1885:
1875:
1854:
1837:
1827:
1806:
1787:
1766:
1747:
1061:Marcus
468:Lawyer
433:Spouse
300:(1848)
222:(1825)
8087:Dewar
8047:Hines
8032:Gants
8022:Cordy
8012:Spina
8007:Cowin
7992:Fried
7977:Nolan
7972:Lynch
7887:Ronan
7882:Dolan
7737:Soule
7712:Wells
7622:Wilde
7572:Dawes
7567:Paine
7509:Paine
7476:Brown
7466:Ropes
7351:Cooke
7306:Gants
7276:Tauro
7180:Adams
6915:Bruce
6890:Walsh
6870:Brown
6820:Leach
6750:Olney
6715:Cutts
6690:Burke
6665:Weeks
6635:Dowse
6595:Keith
6575:Weeks
6505:Dewey
6500:Bacon
6440:Burke
6350:Dawes
6210:Tague
6200:Tague
6120:Dawes
6030:Upham
5985:Lynch
5975:Hicks
5965:Keith
5905:Conry
5735:Lynch
5625:Train
5620:Knapp
5595:Bates
5565:Green
5555:Green
5525:Grout
5440:Stone
5400:Gooch
5395:Banks
5235:Moody
5225:Lodge
5215:Stone
5195:Banks
5190:Gooch
5185:Alley
5175:Upham
5160:Baker
5140:Locke
5090:Clark
5015:Banks
4995:Banks
4990:Gooch
4980:Alley
4925:Mills
4865:Frank
4790:Frost
4640:Blute
4635:Early
4615:Casey
4605:Paige
4555:Field
4545:Field
4460:White
4420:Gerry
4260:Story
4180:Olver
4175:Conte
4140:Crapo
4045:Mason
3910:Swift
3895:Kerry
3830:Kelly
3820:Bacon
3810:Allen
3785:Barry
3780:Walsh
3760:Guild
3755:Bates
3750:Crane
3740:Haile
3680:Trask
3670:Brown
3580:Adams
3513:Povey
3355:Goffe
3274:Baker
3258:Swift
3222:Volpe
3212:Volpe
3197:Dever
3187:Tobin
3162:Allen
3137:Walsh
3122:Guild
3112:Bates
3107:Crane
3020:Banks
2985:Davis
2963:Davis
2931:Gerry
2885:Adams
2752:Shute
2187:First
2082:(5).
1785:JSTOR
1071:Notes
744:Taney
699:Whigs
527:Whigs
312:from
192:12th
8062:Budd
8057:Lowy
8042:Lenk
7922:Kirk
7847:Wait
7817:Rugg
7732:Lord
7707:Ames
7697:Colt
7692:Gray
7682:Hoar
7557:Dana
7502:Reed
7311:Budd
7256:Rugg
7231:Gray
7216:Shaw
7196:Dana
7067:Cobb
7012:Gage
6935:Wood
6880:Hill
6855:Cook
6680:Luce
6020:Read
5945:Luce
5935:Luce
5815:Hale
5610:Mann
5540:Otis
5485:Lane
5415:Esty
5360:Shaw
5030:Knox
4720:Dana
4395:Neal
4345:Long
4185:Neal
4125:Hall
3775:Luce
3730:Ames
3720:Long
3650:Reed
3640:Hull
3610:Gray
3605:Cobb
3585:Gill
3247:Weld
3237:King
3132:Foss
3082:Ames
3067:Long
3057:Rice
2926:Gore
2896:Gill
2841:Gage
2559:Vane
2266:1843
2262:1842
2258:1841
2254:1840
2250:1839
2246:1838
2242:1837
2238:1836
2234:1835
2230:1834
2226:1833
2222:1832
2218:1831
2214:1831
2210:1830
2206:1829
2202:1828
2107:OCLC
2084:OCLC
2059:OCLC
2036:OCLC
2011:OCLC
1988:OCLC
1978:ISBN
1961:OCLC
1951:ISBN
1930:OCLC
1920:ISBN
1902:OCLC
1883:OCLC
1873:ISBN
1852:OCLC
1835:OCLC
1825:ISBN
1804:OCLC
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1124:2017
1011:1848
547:1848
399:Died
371:Born
319:10th
7877:Cox
7872:Qua
7266:Qua
6875:Orr
6475:Lee
5875:Ely
4920:Ely
4320:Fay
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