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Margaret Bland

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438:, Bland returned to her early interest in the Southern highlanders of the Blue Ridge Mountains. Sixteen-year-old Hessie lives with her mother on hardscrabble mountain land, which is difficult to farm without a man. Her ma wants her to marry a young widower with adjoining bottom land, but Hessie is reluctant. Her teacher has instilled in her a love of learning, and she longs to get away to a different life where she can pursue higher education. She is desolate at the thought of settling down with an uneducated man in a monotonous and brutal existence. Her old granny is sympathetic to her plight and helps her get away to a new life. The theme of young people yearning to escape the isolation of the high mountains is recurrent in Bland's Appalachian folk dramas. 415:, a play about an incident in a small Southern town. The time is 1928. An aging Confederate veteran is prevented from marching in a reunion parade with his buddies by his officious daughter-in-law, on grounds that he is too old and weak to march. He is bitterly disappointed. But some young people tell the mayor of the town that the old man has been denied his fondest wish, whereupon the mayor invites him to ride in the official car, ahead of everyone else. After some delays in starting the parade, his final words show his pride in his service to the South during the Civil War. "Let 'em wait. Ain't they holding up this whole confounded parade for me? Me, that was first at 291:. Based on a true story, it concerns a young mountain woman who had been deserted by her husband and who had reluctantly accepted the proposal of a new suitor. Haunted by memories of her fugitive spouse, she spends her wedding night staring at candles she has lighted in the vain hope of welcoming him back home. Produced and published in 1927, the drama was performed a number of times by the Playmakers in succeeding years. 31: 378:
Stepmother to two girls, Sallie and Julia, and mother to two children of her own, Edith and Frank Jr., she not only managed a busy domestic household but continued to write and publish plays and poems under her maiden name. She also served on the faculty of nearby Agnes Scott College, her alma mater,
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to spiritual enlightenment. The tenor of the 1970s seems to have markedly intensified her lifelong interest in American politics. Bemoaning her perception that she was the only Democrat in her retirement home, she missed no opportunity to broadcast her party affiliation. In the winter of 1972, while
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wrote, "Its characters, instead of being stereotyped or standardized as such too often have been, are true Southern highlanders, not only in speech and manner but in the doings of mind and heart--they are individuals all." Frederick Koch, founder and director of the Carolina Playmakers, said of the
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In 1930, Margaret Bland left Yale Drama School, returned to the South, and married Frank Anderson Sewell, a widowed insurance executive with two daughters. Family lore says that he had pursued her unsuccessfully before she left for New Haven, but then eventually appeared there carrying an almost
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and an accomplished Francophone, Margaret Bland made her first trip to France. She would return often throughout her life, sometimes staying for extended periods. She usually spent most of her time in Paris, studying subtleties of the language and the structure of dramatic literature.
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New York: Vantage Press. A self-published collection of poems, organized into sections for sonnets, ballades, triolets, haiku, lyrics, free verse in dialect, and narrative poetry. The poems range from "A Student's Sonnet Cycle" (1918/19) to "Though the Old House Must Fall"
250:. Stimulated by the liberal arts curriculum and the creative atmosphere of the campus, Bland began to work on her first plays and to write poems. After graduating in 1920, she pursued her interest in playwriting through studies in the Department of Dramatic Arts of the 206:
Margaret Bland spent her childhood at the family home in Charlotte and was educated in the Charlotte public schools, where her burgeoning interest in dramatic literature and her fluency in French began to develop. She spent school vacations in a rustic inn in
326:, in 1928. Also based on characters living in a remote area of the Blue Ridge Mountains, it concerns a teenage girl who yearns for a pink dress and a society woman from the outside world who brings her an old, patched garment as a present. The 344:
but original and by no means badly conceived or executed." It was frequently performed, mostly by school groups, for several decades after it was first published. In 1960, it was the inspiration for a short musical play,
190:, and others were Episcopalian. All were Democrats. Margaret Clarkson was born and raised in Charlotte, where she was educated in local schools. She was a member of the first graduating class of the prestigious 601:
Cecilia Moore, "A Model for Folk Theatre: The Carolina Playmakers" The Gladys Hall Coates University History Lecture, delivered at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 8 April 2014. Online:
565:, to be near her daughter Edith and stepdaughter Sallie. She wrote no more plays, but she continued to write poems, remaining mentally acute and intellectually curious well into her late 90s. The 179:
and its sea islands. In one artillery exchange, he was wounded by the explosion of a mortar shell. In recognition of his bravery under fire, he was later promoted to the rank of captain.
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in 1884. Fifty years later, she gave a welcoming address to the graduating class of 1934 explaining why "Female" was no longer in the current name of the college, Queens-Chicora (now
888: 868: 175:, at the age of sixteen. In his later re-enlistment he joined the Palmetto Guard of Charleston, a company of the Second South Carolina Infantry, and fought in 586:. When a police officer tried to prevent her from crossing an intersection, she brandished her walking stick and cried, "You can't stop me. I am a Democrat!" 143:
in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Her father, Mortimer Alberto Bland, was a descendant of an ancient English family known in the West Riding of
375:, her favorite poet, which apparently convinced her to marry him. They were married at her mother's home in Charlotte and eventually settled in Atlanta. 873: 878: 853: 893: 863: 858: 251: 81: 399:
in the South. As a socially conscious person, she was dedicated to working with black Americans to help them overcome obstacles in the
388: 104:(November 24, 1898 – March 21, 1996) was an American playwright and poet who participated in the Playmakers Folk Drama movement at the 671:
From a photocopy of the original handwritten copy of the speech, in the Bland-Sewell Family Archives, private collection, Somers, N.Y.
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that "much of the conversation the author has remembered and cherished for us in this play." Rodney Crowther, in an article in the
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Anecdote recorded by Frank A. Sewell Jr., 18 February 1972, in the Bland-Sewell Family Archives, private collection, Somers, N.Y.
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At the University of North Carolina, Margaret Bland became an active member of the Carolina Playmakers, now known as the
392: 208: 424: 224: 160: 156: 231:, and an active member of the Episcopal church. It was in Little Switzerland that Bland made friends with local 195: 383:, the Romanian-French playwright who was one of the foremost figures of the avant-garde Parisian theater, the 379:
where she taught classes in both playwriting and French. For a time, she conducted independent research on
280: 220: 219:. The inn and the community had been founded by her uncle Heriot Clarkson in 1910. He was a justice of the 105: 182:
The Clarksons, her mother's family, were prominent in both North and South Carolina, being descended from
135:, had ancestors from both England and France. Her mother, Margaret Simons Clarkson, was a descendant of 191: 172: 73: 155:
Bland's father, Mortimer Bland, was a dentist and businessman in Charlotte, North Carolina. A staunch
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in the early part of the twentieth century. The UNC program, which produced such prominent writers as
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Annual Report of the President of Agnes Scott College to the Board of Trustees, 20 May 1952. Online:
132: 50: 603: 235:(Southern highlanders) and became acquainted with some of their stories, folkways, and dialects of 311: 164: 117: 109: 263: 216: 349:, written by Mark Bucci and David Rogers and published in an acting edition by Samuel French. 384: 330:
was an immediate success, winning a prize in an international competition in New York City.
848: 843: 578: 452: 420: 416: 259: 212: 140: 85: 462:, vol. 33, no. 4 (Decatur, Ga.: Agnes Scott College, Division of Student Affairs), p. 196. 8: 719:, no byline, c.1930, in the Bland-Sewell Family Archives, private collection Somers, N.Y. 411:
Two of Margaret Bland's later plays were particularly successful. In 1935, she published
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Siege Train: The Journal of a Confederate Artilleryman in the Defense of Charleston,
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1927. Belasco Little Theater Tournament for one of the four best unpublished plays,
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Faculty rosters, college records, 1930-1960, McCain Library, Agnes Scott College.
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A Pretty One-Act Play for Children. Franklin, Ohio: Eldridge Entertainment House.
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through Thomas Boston Clarkson (1809-1879) of Charleston. Some Clarksons were
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Records in the Bland-Sewell Family Archives, private collection, Somers, NY.
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1972. Second Prize for the Pen and Brush Pat Davis Memorial Prize for Poetry
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out walking, she encountered a motorcade for visiting Republican president
428: 113: 358: 391:. Later in life, as a member of the Executive Committee of the biracial 387:. She was also actively affiliated with the Alliance Française and the 284: 144: 136: 574: 562: 473:, edited by Frederick H. Koch. New York: Henry Holt, pp. 161–168. 341: 604:
http://library.unc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/2014.moore.pdf
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The Drama Workshop in Atlanta performed a three-act version of
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edited by Warren Ripley (Charleston Historical Society, 1996),
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A Comedy-Drama in One Act. New York and London: Samuel French.
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1925. Society Prize of the Poetry Society of South Carolina
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The Poets of the Future: A College Anthology for 1918-1920
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A Comedy in One Act. New York and London: Samuel French.
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A History of the 2nd South Carolina Infantry, 1861-1865
139:(French Protestants) who immigrated from France to the 889:
David Geffen School of Drama at Yale University alumni
806:(New York and London: Samuel French, 1935), pp. 29-30. 480:
A Play in One Act. New York and London: Samuel French.
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https://archive.org/details/annualreportpr1952622wall
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1925. Poetry Prize in the Agnes Scott Alumnae Contest
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Some years after retiring, Margaret Sewell moved to
869:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill alumni 835: 684:(Richmond, Va.: Whittet & Shepperson, 1982). 365: 508:A Play in One Act. Boston: Walter H. Baker Co. 487:Franklin, Ohio: Eldridge Entertainment House. 116:, was an influential component of the wider 819:(New York and London: Samuel French, 1951). 660:http://www.newspaper.com/newspaper/66362888 455:. Boston: Stratford Co. Publishers, p. 164. 357:In the late 1920s, having become a devoted 252:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 201: 82:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 395:, she became active in efforts to promote 389:American Association of Teachers of French 35:Margaret Bland, from the 1927 yearbook of 29: 874:American women dramatists and playwrights 258:degree. In 1929-1930, she studied at the 617:The Huguenots of Colonial South Carolina 569:of Honolulu kindled her appreciation of 319:in his short stories became so famous." 879:Writers of American Southern literature 283:. Her first notable work was a one-act 854:Writers from Charlotte, North Carolina 836: 894:Queens University of Charlotte alumni 732:(New York: Henry Holt, 1928), p. xxv. 534: 298:in 1930, of which a reviewer in the 864:20th-century American women writers 859:American dramatists and playwrights 693:Chris Hollifield and David Biddix, 515:New York and London: Samuel French. 13: 393:Georgia Council on Human Relations 322:Bland wrote another one-act play, 269: 242:After high school, Bland attended 14: 905: 730:Carolina Folk-Plays, Third Series 492:The Princess Who Could Not Dance. 471:Carolina Folk-Plays: Third Series 211:, a resort community high in the 822: 809: 796: 783: 774: 761: 756:The Story of Little Switzerland 748: 735: 722: 709: 682:The Story of Little Switzerland 441: 352: 147:since the thirteenth century. 700: 687: 674: 665: 648: 635: 622: 609: 595: 406: 274: 246:, a small school for women in 196:Queens University of Charlotte 1: 658:, 21 September 1922. Online: 589: 556: 366:Married life and later career 95:Playwright, dramatist, writer 281:PlayMakers Repertory Company 221:North Carolina Supreme Court 150: 106:University of North Carolina 16:American playwright and poet 7: 123: 10: 910: 884:Agnes Scott College alumni 654:Mortimer Bland, obituary, 192:Charlotte Female Institute 173:Lincolnton, North Carolina 74:Charlotte Female Institute 133:Charlotte, North Carolina 91: 69: 57: 51:Charlotte, North Carolina 43: 28: 21: 728:Frederick H. Koch, ed., 431:" as the curtain falls. 202:Early life and education 527:Shadows of Things Past. 129:Margaret Clarkson Bland 118:Little Theatre Movement 656:Lincolnton County News 264:New Haven, Connecticut 217:western North Carolina 506:The Spinach Spitters. 458:1924. "My Years." In 385:Theatre of the Absurd 227:, an advocate of the 177:defense of Charleston 171:, having enlisted at 579:Noble Eightfold Path 453:Henry T. Schnittkind 447:1920. "My Song." In 260:Yale School of Drama 213:Blue Ridge Mountains 86:Yale School of Drama 427:." The band plays " 256:Master of Fine Arts 244:Agnes Scott College 237:Appalachian English 229:Good Roads Movement 184:Scottish immigrants 165:Confederate veteran 78:Agnes Scott College 37:Agnes Scott College 767:Clipping from the 741:Clipping from the 715:Clipping from the 695:Little Switzerland 641:Edward Manigault, 615:Arthur H. Hirsch, 571:Asian philosophies 401:voter registration 371:life-size bust of 347:A Pink Party Dress 233:Appalachian people 209:Little Switzerland 169:American Civil War 743:Asheville Citizen 535:Awards and honors 520:Land and Larnin'. 478:Pink and Patches. 332:Richard Lockridge 317:Guy de Maupassant 312:Asheville Citizen 223:, a proponent of 141:Carolina colonies 99: 98: 47:November 24, 1898 901: 829: 826: 820: 815:Margaret Bland, 813: 807: 802:Margaret Bland, 800: 794: 787: 781: 778: 772: 765: 759: 752: 746: 739: 733: 726: 720: 713: 707: 704: 698: 691: 685: 678: 672: 669: 663: 652: 646: 639: 633: 626: 620: 613: 607: 599: 567:multiculturalism 563:Honolulu, Hawaii 548:Pink and Patches 499:First at Bethel. 436:Land and Larnin' 337:The New York Sun 324:Pink and Patches 248:Decatur, Georgia 163:, he was also a 64: 33: 19: 18: 909: 908: 904: 903: 902: 900: 899: 898: 834: 833: 832: 827: 823: 817:Land and Larnin 814: 810: 804:First at Bethel 801: 797: 788: 784: 779: 775: 766: 762: 758:(1982), p. 104. 753: 749: 740: 736: 727: 723: 717:Atlanta Journal 714: 710: 705: 701: 692: 688: 679: 675: 670: 666: 653: 649: 640: 636: 627: 623: 614: 610: 600: 596: 592: 573:, particularly 559: 537: 467:Lighted Candles 444: 413:First at Bethel 409: 397:racial equality 368: 355: 307:Lighted Candles 301:Atlanta Journal 296:Lighted Candles 289:Lighted Candles 277: 272: 270:Literary career 204: 153: 126: 84: 80: 76: 70:Alma mater 62: 53: 48: 39: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 907: 897: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 831: 830: 821: 808: 795: 782: 773: 760: 747: 734: 721: 708: 699: 686: 673: 664: 647: 634: 621: 608: 593: 591: 588: 558: 555: 554: 553: 550: 544: 541: 536: 533: 532: 531: 523: 516: 509: 502: 495: 488: 481: 474: 463: 456: 443: 440: 423:, and last at 419:, farthest at 408: 405: 381:Eugène Ionesco 367: 364: 354: 351: 276: 273: 271: 268: 203: 200: 152: 149: 125: 122: 102:Margaret Bland 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 71: 67: 66: 65:(aged 97) 61:March 21, 1996 59: 55: 54: 49: 45: 41: 40: 34: 26: 25: 23:Margaret Bland 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 906: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 841: 839: 825: 818: 812: 805: 799: 792: 786: 777: 770: 764: 757: 754:Louisa Duls, 751: 744: 738: 731: 725: 718: 712: 703: 696: 690: 683: 680:Louisa Duls, 677: 668: 661: 657: 651: 644: 638: 631: 628:Mac Wyckoff, 625: 618: 612: 605: 598: 594: 587: 585: 584:Richard Nixon 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 551: 549: 545: 542: 539: 538: 528: 524: 521: 517: 514: 510: 507: 503: 500: 496: 493: 489: 486: 485:Dead Expense. 482: 479: 475: 472: 468: 464: 461: 457: 454: 450: 446: 445: 439: 437: 432: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 404: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 376: 374: 363: 360: 350: 348: 343: 339: 338: 334:, writing in 333: 329: 325: 320: 318: 314: 313: 308: 303: 302: 297: 292: 290: 286: 282: 267: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 240: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 199: 197: 193: 189: 185: 180: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 121: 120:at the time. 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 94: 92:Occupation(s) 90: 87: 83: 79: 75: 72: 68: 60: 56: 52: 46: 42: 38: 32: 27: 20: 824: 816: 811: 803: 798: 785: 776: 769:New York Sun 768: 763: 755: 750: 742: 737: 729: 724: 716: 711: 702: 694: 689: 681: 676: 667: 655: 650: 642: 637: 629: 624: 616: 611: 597: 560: 547: 526: 519: 512: 505: 498: 491: 484: 477: 470: 466: 459: 451:, edited by 448: 442:Bibliography 435: 434:In 1951, in 433: 412: 410: 377: 369: 356: 353:Francophilia 346: 335: 323: 321: 310: 306: 305:dialogue in 299: 295: 293: 288: 278: 241: 205: 188:Presbyterian 181: 159:and a loyal 157:Episcopalian 154: 128: 127: 114:Thomas Wolfe 101: 100: 63:(1996-03-21) 849:1996 deaths 844:1898 births 407:Later plays 359:Francophile 275:Early plays 225:prohibition 838:Categories 590:References 557:Retirement 421:Gettysburg 285:folk drama 131:, born in 110:Paul Green 425:Appomatox 403:process. 287:entitled 151:Parentage 145:Yorkshire 137:Huguenots 577:and its 575:Buddhism 161:Democrat 124:Ancestry 530:(1972). 513:Jinsey. 342:dialect 167:of the 525:1984. 518:1951. 511:1943. 504:1935. 497:1935. 490:1929. 483:1929. 476:1928. 465:1927. 460:Aurora 417:Bethel 328:comedy 469:. In 429:Dixie 373:Dante 112:and 58:Died 44:Born 215:of 198:). 840:: 266:. 239:. 793:. 662:. 606:.

Index

A white woman with dark hair parted in the center
Agnes Scott College
Charlotte, North Carolina
Charlotte Female Institute
Agnes Scott College
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Yale School of Drama
University of North Carolina
Paul Green
Thomas Wolfe
Little Theatre Movement
Charlotte, North Carolina
Huguenots
Carolina colonies
Yorkshire
Episcopalian
Democrat
Confederate veteran
American Civil War
Lincolnton, North Carolina
defense of Charleston
Scottish immigrants
Presbyterian
Charlotte Female Institute
Queens University of Charlotte
Little Switzerland
Blue Ridge Mountains
western North Carolina
North Carolina Supreme Court
prohibition

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