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Marine Corps Brevet Medal

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1229: 664: 1275: 521: 566: 382: 32: 811: 476: 1090: 2008: 1180: 1490: 1434: 132: 905: 950: 1044: 762: 713: 431: 999: 615: 860: 2551: 1349: 1135: 288:'s request for a medal denoting the holder of a brevet promotion to be issued. Marine Corps Order #26 was issued on June 27, 1921, authorizing the medal to be ordered and by November 10, 1921, the medals had been created. This decoration was justified on the grounds that, until 1915, Marine Corps officers were not eligible for the Medal of Honor. 319:. Recipients of the medal had received field commissions as Marine Corps officers, under combat conditions, and had performed feats of distinction and gallant service. Initially, the Brevet Medal ranked behind the Navy Distinguished Service Medal and was issued to 23 active, retired, and discharged Marine Corps personnel. 241:
The Marine Corps would not receive the authorization from Congress for brevet promotions until 1814, stating "... That the President is hereby authorized to confer brevet rank on such officers of the Marine Corps as shall distinguish themselves by gallant actions and meritorious conduct or shall have
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The act established three requirements for awarding a brevet: "they could only be awarded in time of war and then only for distinguished conduct and public service in the presence of the enemy, and it also removed all privileges of command based upon brevet rank except as directed by the President."
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and the change in rules allowing both officers and enlisted to receive it, the need for brevet promotions diminished. During the American Civil War, the Army used the issuing of brevet promotions to such a degree that Congress passed an act in 1869 that restricted the issuance of brevet promotions.
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Brevet promotions were used by the United States military in some capacity from 1775 until they were discontinued in 1900. The Army was the only branch authorized to grant brevets until 1814, when the Marine Corps was granted the same privilege. Over 86 years, the Marine Corps awarded 121 brevet
234:, is the advancement in rank without the advancement in either pay grade or position. Typically, a brevetted officer would be given the insignia of the brevetted rank but not the pay or formal authority. Brevet promotions were originally authorized for the United States Army in 1775 by the 269:
In 1870 Congress passed a law stating that no officer could wear, nor be addressed by, their brevet rank making brevet promotions an honorary decoration only. Because of this new law the last nine brevet promotions awarded by the Marine Corps occurred during the
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In the 19th and early 20th centuries, brevet promotions were common in the United States armed forces. New officers received brevet rank until authorized positions were made available, or they could be brevetted to fill higher positions for gallantry. During the
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became the first Marine to receive a brevet promotion when he was brevetted to Major, having been a Captain for ten years. By the time the practice of brevet promotions was discontinued in 1900, 121 brevet promotions were bestowed on 100 Marine Corps officers.
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shape and in the center of the front is the word "BREVET", encircled by the words "UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS". A small five-pointed star, point-up, is at the bottom center of the circle formed by the inscription and a small Marine Corps insignia
469:"For distinguished conduct and public service in the presence of the enemy July 13, 1900, during the Boxer Rebellion". One of three to receive both the Brevet Medal and the Medal of Honor. One of nineteen to receive the Medal of Honor twice. 322:
The medal was designed by Sergeant Joseph Alfred Burnett and contained a ribbon, in USMC scarlet, closely resembling the blue-and-white starred pattern of the Medal of Honor. No attached devices for the Brevet Medal were authorized.
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The back of the medal is plain except for its center, which contains the inscription "FOR DISTINGUISHED CONDUCT" in a circle, and the words "IN PRESENCE OF ENEMY" in the center. The original medals were neither named nor numbered.
1313:"For distinguished conduct and public service in the presence of the enemy during the Boxer Rebellion" He is the only Marine to have been awarded both the Brevet Medal and the Navy Specially Meritorious Service Medal. 302:
Award of the medal was approved for twenty-three men, three of whom died before they could receive this award. Of the twenty recipients, three were holders of both the Marine Corps Brevet Medal and the Medal of Honor.
1979: 1944: 1949: 222:
requested that a Marine Corps Brevet Medal be authorized. After it was approved and created, the decoration was given to the last 20 living Marine Corps officers who received brevet promotions.
2279: 188:; it was created in 1921 as a result of Marine Corps Order Number 26. The decoration was a one-time issuance and retroactively recognized living Marine Corps officers who had received a 2342: 1083:"For distinguished conduct and public service in the presence of the enemy during the Philippine Insurrection". One of three to both receive the Brevet Medal and the Medal of Honor. 2578: 1954: 1991: 2390: 2264: 2202: 2090: 1931: 2362: 2305: 2185: 1936: 2212: 1544: 181: 291:
In 1940 the Marine Corps declared the Brevet Medal obsolete; the medal was never issued again. The concept of brevet commissions was phased out of the
2357: 2269: 2588: 2352: 2096: 2140: 1986: 1883: 2440: 2207: 1974: 992:"For conspicuous conduct in battle during the Spanish–American War". One of three to receive both the Brevet Medal and the Medal of Honor. 1822: 1563: 238:. In 1778, a resolution was passed stating brevets would only be authorized "..to officers in the line or in case of very eminent services...". 2165: 2024: 1228: 2518: 2300: 2259: 2145: 2160: 2150: 1916: 282: 216: 1772: 2508: 2450: 2295: 2155: 2337: 2274: 2046: 2420: 2385: 2380: 2034: 1911: 1586: 2347: 2239: 1921: 1455: 1201: 403: 2513: 2085: 2435: 2410: 2254: 2244: 1876: 61: 2583: 2554: 2477: 2395: 2170: 1906: 1564:""New Glory to Its Already Gallant Record" — The First Marine Battalion in the Spanish–American War, Part 2" 2400: 2063: 1926: 1384: 1296: 1156: 2315: 1752: 1696: 1646: 943:"For distinguished conduct in the presence of the enemy at the defense of the legations during the Boxer Rebellion" 1222:"For distinguished conduct and public service in the presence of the enemy during the Spanish–American War" 853:"For distinguished conduct and public service in the presence of the enemy during the Spanish–American War" 804:"For distinguished conduct and public service in the presence of the enemy during the Spanish–American War" 755:"For distinguished conduct and public service in the presence of the enemy during the Spanish–American War" 657:"For distinguished conduct and public service in the presence of the enemy during the Spanish–American War" 608:"For distinguished conduct and public service in the presence of the enemy during the Spanish–American War" 1869: 1842: 2056: 1268:"For distinguished conduct and public service in the presence of the enemy during the Philippine Insurrection" 1144: 1274: 2249: 2039: 663: 565: 520: 2483: 2135: 2119: 2103: 2073: 2051: 810: 475: 381: 2445: 2078: 1826: 1511: 1462: 1370: 1250: 1111: 1065: 1020: 971: 832: 734: 685: 636: 497: 452: 235: 1805: 1892: 1128:"For distinguished conduct and public service in the presence of the enemy during the Boxer Rebellion" 514:"For distinguished conduct and public service in the presence of the enemy during the Boxer Rebellion" 312: 185: 164: 72: 1089: 2455: 2415: 2175: 2029: 1053: 859: 258:, most senior officers received a brevet promotion, particularly during the final months of the war. 1179: 2405: 337: 278: 898:"For gallant service in the naval battle of Santiago, Cuba during the Spanish–American War" 1590: 1408: 2501: 2195: 1966: 1776: 1610:
Edward S. Haynes (May 1972). "The United States Marine Corps Brevet Medal and Its Recipients".
1037:"For gallant and meritorious service in the night attack upon Ft. Sumter during the Civil War" 820: 296: 292: 2180: 1377: 1284: 926: 881: 869: 783: 587: 542: 485: 275: 1489: 1674: 1433: 1594: 8: 2489: 771: 2068: 1499: 959: 331:
The medal consists of a bronze cross pattée, with the center of each arm extended in a
255: 1423:"For gallant and meritorious services at the attack upon Forts Jackson and St. Philip" 2460: 1748: 1642: 1099: 914: 440: 209: 197: 189: 76: 1523: 1474: 1348: 1213: 1173:"For distinguished conduct in the presence of the enemy during the Boxer Rebellion" 983: 844: 795: 746: 697: 648: 599: 559:"For distinguished conduct in the presence of the enemy during the Boxer Rebellion" 415: 2466: 2310: 1641:(8th ed.). Fountain Inn, SC: MOA Press (Medals of America Press). p. 59. 1238: 1189: 1008: 893: 722: 391: 131: 2525: 1443: 1427:"For gallant and meritorious services in the action with the savages at Formosa" 1412: 624: 575: 285: 271: 219: 2495: 2190: 673: 316: 262: 154: 2572: 2530: 2425: 1861: 614: 53:
Extreme gallantry and risk of life in actual combat with an armed enemy force
1358: 530: 246: 205: 1846: 1700: 706:"For conspicuous conduct in battle during the Spanish–American War" 1263: 1078: 1032: 761: 311:
The Marine Corps Brevet Medal was considered to be the equivalent of the
1425:"For meritorious services in defeating a rebel raid at Gunpowder Bridge" 2430: 332: 949: 1043: 904: 193: 1134: 998: 712: 424:"For distinguished conduct during the Spanish–American War" 2535: 1308: 1168: 1123: 938: 554: 509: 464: 430: 1742: 1483:"For good judgment and gallantry in battle at Guantanamo, Cuba" 1418: 31: 2472: 1672: 1527: 1478: 1217: 987: 848: 799: 750: 701: 652: 603: 419: 1517: 1468: 1402: 1396: 1390: 1302: 1256: 1207: 1162: 1117: 1071: 1026: 977: 932: 887: 838: 817: 789: 740: 691: 642: 593: 548: 503: 458: 409: 208:
was the first to receive a brevet promotion in 1814, and
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Awards and decorations of the United States Marine Corps
1932:
Military Secretary to the Commandant of the Marine Corps
1636: 1281: 866: 482: 299:, which were awarded more frequently than brevet ranks. 1320:
Approved recipients who died before award of the medal
768: 212:, who died in 1952, was the last surviving recipient. 1496: 956: 16:
Military decoration of the United States Marine Corps
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Awards and decorations of the United States military
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20 awarded (3 approved recipients died before award)
1235: 1186: 1005: 719: 388: 1823:"U.S. Marine Corps Recipients of the Brevet Medal" 1806:"U.S. Marine Corps Recipients of the Brevet Medal" 1773:"U.S. Marine Corps Recipients of the Brevet Medal" 1440: 1141: 1050: 621: 572: 315:, although in precedence it ranks just behind the 204:promotions to 100 Marine Corps officers. Captain 2097:United States Marine Corps Warfighting Laboratory 1677:(Spring 1998). "The Brevet in the Marine Corps". 1561: 670: 2570: 1609: 1770: 1355: 527: 1891: 1877: 1637:Foster, Frank C.; Borts, Lawrence H. (2011). 340:) attaches the medal to its suspension ring. 1738: 1699:. Marine Corps Legacy Museum. Archived from 306: 1980:Seapower and Projection Forces subcommittee 1736: 1734: 1732: 1730: 1728: 1726: 1724: 1722: 1720: 1718: 1965: 1884: 1870: 1820: 1743:John E. Lelle SgtMaj. USMC (Ret) (1988). 1668: 1666: 1664: 1662: 1660: 1658: 2589:1921 establishments in the United States 1922:Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps 1715: 2086:Marine Corps Combat Development Command 242:served ten years in any one grade...". 2571: 1655: 1865: 1766: 1764: 1587:"Marine Corps Officers: 1798 to 1900" 196:continues in all six branches of the 1639:Military medals of the United States 295:, and was replaced by temporary and 225: 1689: 13: 2401:Color Sergeant of the Marine Corps 1927:Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps 1761: 14: 2600: 1941:Marine Corps three-star generals 1798: 1562:Plante, Trevor K. (Spring 1998). 326: 111:Retroactively for actions in 1900 103:Retroactively for actions in 1863 2550: 2549: 2509:History of Hispanics in the USMC 2091:Training & Education Command 2025:Organization of the Marine Corps 2006: 1845:. Foxfall Medals. Archived from 1775:. Home of Heroes. Archived from 1488: 1432: 1347: 1273: 1227: 1178: 1133: 1088: 1042: 997: 948: 903: 858: 809: 760: 711: 662: 613: 564: 519: 474: 429: 380: 343: 261:Due to the establishment of the 136:Marine Corps Brevet Medal Ribbon 130: 30: 2265:Criminal Investigation Division 1987:Senate Armed Services Committee 1937:Marine Corps four-star generals 1697:"The Marine Corps Brevet Medal" 1685:(11). Marine Corps Association. 1593:. April 6, 2006. Archived from 2057:III Marine Expeditionary Force 1975:House Armed Services Committee 1917:Commandant of the Marine Corps 1630: 1: 2040:II Marine Expeditionary Force 1550: 352: 36:The Marine Corps Brevet Medal 2514:History of women in the USMC 2484:Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima 2275:Chaplain of the Marine Corps 2136:Marine Air-Ground Task Force 2120:Marine Corps Cyber Auxiliary 2104:Marine Corps Systems Command 2052:I Marine Expeditionary Force 7: 1912:Under Secretary of the Navy 1843:"Marine Corps Brevet Medal" 1825:. Geocities. Archived from 1538: 1323: 356: 236:Second Continental Congress 10: 2605: 2584:Awards established in 1921 1893:United States Marine Corps 1574:(1). The National Archives 1532:for Distinguished Conduct 192:. The similar practice of 186:United States Marine Corps 2544: 2456:Marine Corps War Memorial 2371: 2328: 2306:Officer Candidates School 2288: 2232: 2223: 2176:Marine expeditionary unit 2128: 2112: 2030:Headquarters Marine Corps 2015: 2004: 1899: 307:Description and symbolism 174:Marine Corps Brevet Medal 160: 150: 145: 141: 129: 125: 115: 107: 99: 91: 83: 67: 57: 49: 41: 29: 25:Marine Corps Brevet Medal 24: 2406:Eagle, Globe, and Anchor 2280:Associated organizations 274:. On June 7, 1921, the 2270:Judge Advocate Division 1747:. Quest Publishing Co. 1591:Naval Historical Center 338:eagle, globe and anchor 230:A brevet promotion, or 2196:Marine Raider Regiment 821:William N. McKelvy Sr. 293:United States military 75:officers who received 62:Department of the Navy 2358:Vehicles and aircraft 2181:Marine Security Guard 2064:Marine Forces Reserve 2047:Marine Forces Pacific 2035:Marine Forces Command 1992:Seapower subcommittee 1907:Secretary of the Navy 1771:Sterner, C. Douglas. 1285:Littleton W.T. Waller 870:Paul St. Clair Murphy 486:Carl Gamborg-Andresen 276:Secretary of the Navy 2446:White House Sentries 2441:Silent Drill Platoon 2421:Drum and Bugle Corps 2363:Individual equipment 2316:Martial Arts Program 1679:Marine Corps Gazette 1675:John H. Magruder III 176:, also known as the 1849:on October 14, 2007 772:Charles L. McCawley 182:military decoration 45:Military decoration 2461:Marine Detachments 2391:Acronyms and terms 2301:School of Infantry 2255:Historical Marines 2186:Special Operations 2069:Fleet Marine Force 1500:Albert S. McLemore 1385:Lieutenant Colonel 1333:Rank brevetted to 1297:Lieutenant Colonel 1264:Philippine Islands 1157:Lieutenant Colonel 1079:Philippine Islands 960:Wendell C. Neville 366:Rank brevetted to 256:American Civil War 151:Next (higher) 2564: 2563: 2324: 2323: 2260:Marine Astronauts 2002: 2001: 1568:Prologue Magazine 1536: 1535: 1317: 1316: 1100:William G. Powell 1027:September 8, 1863 915:John Twiggs Myers 441:Smedley D. Butler 226:Brevet promotions 210:John Twiggs Myers 198:U.S. Armed Forces 170: 169: 161:Next (lower) 2596: 2553: 2552: 2490:Rifleman's Creed 2311:The Basic School 2296:Recruit Training 2230: 2229: 2010: 2009: 1963: 1962: 1886: 1879: 1872: 1863: 1862: 1858: 1856: 1854: 1838: 1836: 1834: 1817: 1815: 1813: 1792: 1791: 1789: 1787: 1781: 1768: 1759: 1758: 1745:The Brevet Medal 1740: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1693: 1687: 1686: 1670: 1653: 1652: 1634: 1619: 1606: 1604: 1602: 1597:on June 23, 2006 1582: 1580: 1579: 1520: 1519: 1518:November 6, 1898 1510: 1505: 1504: 1503: 1502: 1492: 1471: 1470: 1461: 1456:First Lieutenant 1454: 1449: 1448: 1447: 1446: 1436: 1416:Gunpowder Bridge 1405: 1404: 1399: 1398: 1393: 1392: 1383: 1376: 1369: 1364: 1363: 1362: 1361: 1351: 1339:Place of action 1324: 1305: 1304: 1295: 1290: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1277: 1259: 1258: 1249: 1244: 1243: 1242: 1241: 1239:George C. Thorpe 1231: 1210: 1209: 1202:First Lieutenant 1200: 1195: 1194: 1193: 1192: 1190:Melville J. Shaw 1182: 1165: 1164: 1155: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1147: 1137: 1120: 1119: 1110: 1105: 1104: 1103: 1102: 1092: 1074: 1073: 1064: 1059: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1046: 1029: 1028: 1019: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1011: 1009:Percival C. Pope 1001: 980: 979: 970: 965: 964: 963: 962: 952: 935: 934: 925: 920: 919: 918: 917: 907: 890: 889: 880: 875: 874: 873: 872: 862: 841: 840: 831: 826: 825: 824: 823: 813: 792: 791: 782: 777: 776: 775: 774: 764: 743: 742: 733: 728: 727: 726: 725: 723:James E. Mahoney 715: 694: 693: 684: 679: 678: 677: 676: 666: 645: 644: 635: 630: 629: 628: 627: 617: 596: 595: 586: 581: 580: 579: 578: 568: 551: 550: 541: 536: 535: 534: 533: 523: 506: 505: 496: 491: 490: 489: 488: 478: 461: 460: 451: 446: 445: 444: 443: 433: 412: 411: 404:First Lieutenant 402: 397: 396: 395: 394: 392:Philip M. Bannon 384: 372:Place of action 357: 297:field promotions 134: 34: 22: 21: 2604: 2603: 2599: 2598: 2597: 2595: 2594: 2593: 2569: 2568: 2565: 2560: 2540: 2526:Honorary Marine 2519:Women's Reserve 2478:National Museum 2451:Service Numbers 2373: 2367: 2330: 2320: 2284: 2250:Notable Marines 2225: 2219: 2171:Marine aviation 2124: 2108: 2017: 2011: 2007: 1998: 1961: 1895: 1890: 1852: 1850: 1841: 1832: 1830: 1821:John E. Lelle. 1811: 1809: 1804: 1801: 1796: 1795: 1785: 1783: 1779: 1769: 1762: 1755: 1741: 1716: 1706: 1704: 1695: 1694: 1690: 1671: 1656: 1649: 1635: 1631: 1600: 1598: 1585: 1577: 1575: 1553: 1541: 1516: 1508: 1498: 1497: 1495: 1467: 1459: 1458: 1452: 1444:Louis J. Magill 1442: 1441: 1439: 1426: 1424: 1417: 1415: 1401: 1400: 1395: 1394: 1389: 1381: 1380: 1374: 1373: 1367: 1357: 1356: 1354: 1336:Date of action 1309:Tientsin, China 1301: 1293: 1283: 1282: 1280: 1257:October 8, 1899 1255: 1247: 1237: 1236: 1234: 1206: 1198: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1169:Tientsin, China 1161: 1153: 1145:George Richards 1143: 1142: 1140: 1124:Tientsin, China 1116: 1108: 1098: 1097: 1095: 1072:October 8, 1899 1070: 1062: 1054:David D. Porter 1052: 1051: 1049: 1025: 1017: 1007: 1006: 1004: 976: 968: 958: 957: 955: 931: 923: 913: 912: 910: 886: 878: 868: 867: 865: 837: 829: 819: 818: 816: 788: 780: 770: 769: 767: 739: 731: 721: 720: 718: 690: 682: 672: 671: 669: 641: 633: 625:Charles G. Long 623: 622: 620: 592: 584: 576:Allan C. Kelton 574: 573: 571: 549:August 14, 1900 547: 539: 529: 528: 526: 510:Tientsin, China 502: 494: 484: 483: 481: 465:Tientsin, China 457: 449: 439: 438: 436: 408: 400: 390: 389: 387: 369:Date of action 355: 346: 329: 309: 286:John A. Lejeune 272:Boxer Rebellion 228: 220:John A. Lejeune 137: 120: 37: 20: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2602: 2592: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2562: 2561: 2559: 2558: 2545: 2542: 2541: 2539: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2522: 2521: 2511: 2506: 2505: 2504: 2496:Semper Fidelis 2492: 2487: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2377: 2375: 2374:and traditions 2369: 2368: 2366: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2334: 2332: 2326: 2325: 2322: 2321: 2319: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2292: 2290: 2286: 2285: 2283: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2236: 2234: 2227: 2221: 2220: 2218: 2217: 2216: 2215: 2210: 2200: 2199: 2198: 2193: 2191:Marine Raiders 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2138: 2132: 2130: 2126: 2125: 2123: 2122: 2116: 2114: 2110: 2109: 2107: 2106: 2101: 2100: 2099: 2094: 2083: 2082: 2081: 2076: 2066: 2061: 2060: 2059: 2054: 2044: 2043: 2042: 2032: 2027: 2021: 2019: 2013: 2012: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1999: 1997: 1996: 1995: 1994: 1984: 1983: 1982: 1971: 1969: 1960: 1959: 1958: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1903: 1901: 1897: 1896: 1889: 1888: 1881: 1874: 1866: 1860: 1859: 1839: 1818: 1800: 1799:External links 1797: 1794: 1793: 1760: 1753: 1714: 1703:on May 6, 2006 1688: 1654: 1647: 1628: 1627: 1626: 1625: 1621: 1620: 1607: 1583: 1558: 1557: 1552: 1549: 1548: 1547: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1533: 1530: 1524:Guantánamo Bay 1521: 1514: 1506: 1493: 1485: 1484: 1481: 1475:Guantánamo Bay 1472: 1465: 1450: 1437: 1429: 1428: 1421: 1406: 1403:March 15, 1870 1391:April 24, 1862 1387: 1365: 1352: 1344: 1343: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1322: 1321: 1315: 1314: 1311: 1306: 1299: 1291: 1278: 1270: 1269: 1266: 1260: 1253: 1245: 1232: 1224: 1223: 1220: 1214:Guantánamo Bay 1211: 1204: 1196: 1183: 1175: 1174: 1171: 1166: 1159: 1151: 1138: 1130: 1129: 1126: 1121: 1114: 1106: 1093: 1085: 1084: 1081: 1075: 1068: 1060: 1047: 1039: 1038: 1035: 1030: 1023: 1015: 1002: 994: 993: 990: 984:Guantánamo Bay 981: 974: 966: 953: 945: 944: 941: 936: 929: 921: 908: 900: 899: 896: 894:Santiago, Cuba 891: 884: 876: 863: 855: 854: 851: 845:Guantánamo Bay 842: 835: 827: 814: 806: 805: 802: 796:Guantánamo Bay 793: 786: 778: 765: 757: 756: 753: 747:Guantánamo Bay 744: 737: 729: 716: 708: 707: 704: 698:Guantánamo Bay 695: 688: 680: 674:Lewis C. Lucas 667: 659: 658: 655: 649:Guantánamo Bay 646: 639: 631: 618: 610: 609: 606: 600:Guantánamo Bay 597: 590: 582: 569: 561: 560: 557: 552: 545: 537: 524: 516: 515: 512: 507: 500: 492: 479: 471: 470: 467: 462: 455: 447: 434: 426: 425: 422: 416:Guantánamo Bay 413: 406: 398: 385: 377: 376: 373: 370: 367: 364: 361: 354: 351: 345: 342: 328: 327:Front of medal 325: 317:Medal of Honor 308: 305: 281:approved then- 263:Medal of Honor 227: 224: 168: 167: 162: 158: 157: 155:Medal of Honor 152: 148: 147: 143: 142: 139: 138: 135: 127: 126: 123: 122: 117: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 85: 81: 80: 69: 65: 64: 59: 55: 54: 51: 47: 46: 43: 39: 38: 35: 27: 26: 18: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2601: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2576: 2574: 2567: 2557: 2556: 2547: 2546: 2543: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2531:Toys for Tots 2529: 2527: 2524: 2520: 2517: 2516: 2515: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2503: 2500: 2499: 2498: 2497: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2485: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2468: 2467:Marines' Hymn 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2426:Horse Marines 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2378: 2376: 2370: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2356: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2346: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2335: 2333: 2331:and equipment 2327: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2293: 2291: 2287: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2240:Rank insignia 2238: 2237: 2235: 2231: 2228: 2222: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2205: 2204: 2201: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2188: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2134: 2133: 2131: 2127: 2121: 2118: 2117: 2115: 2111: 2105: 2102: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2089: 2088: 2087: 2084: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2071: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2049: 2048: 2045: 2041: 2038: 2037: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2022: 2020: 2014: 1993: 1990: 1989: 1988: 1985: 1981: 1978: 1977: 1976: 1973: 1972: 1970: 1968: 1964: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1904: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1887: 1882: 1880: 1875: 1873: 1868: 1867: 1864: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1829:on 2009-07-30 1828: 1824: 1819: 1807: 1803: 1802: 1782:on 2009-02-27 1778: 1774: 1767: 1765: 1756: 1754:0-915779-02-1 1750: 1746: 1739: 1737: 1735: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1727: 1725: 1723: 1721: 1719: 1702: 1698: 1692: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1669: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1659: 1650: 1648:9781884452284 1644: 1640: 1633: 1629: 1623: 1622: 1617: 1613: 1612:The Collector 1608: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1560: 1559: 1555: 1554: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1531: 1529: 1525: 1522: 1515: 1513: 1507: 1501: 1494: 1491: 1487: 1486: 1482: 1480: 1476: 1473: 1469:June 13, 1898 1466: 1464: 1457: 1451: 1445: 1438: 1435: 1431: 1430: 1422: 1420: 1414: 1410: 1409:Forts Jackson 1407: 1388: 1386: 1379: 1372: 1366: 1360: 1353: 1350: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1329: 1326: 1325: 1319: 1318: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1303:July 13, 1900 1300: 1298: 1292: 1286: 1279: 1276: 1272: 1271: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1254: 1252: 1246: 1240: 1233: 1230: 1226: 1225: 1221: 1219: 1215: 1212: 1208:June 11, 1898 1205: 1203: 1197: 1191: 1184: 1181: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1163:July 13, 1900 1160: 1158: 1152: 1146: 1139: 1136: 1132: 1131: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1118:June 21, 1900 1115: 1113: 1107: 1101: 1094: 1091: 1087: 1086: 1082: 1080: 1076: 1069: 1067: 1061: 1055: 1048: 1045: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1024: 1022: 1016: 1010: 1003: 1000: 996: 995: 991: 989: 985: 982: 978:June 13, 1898 975: 973: 967: 961: 954: 951: 947: 946: 942: 940: 939:Peking, China 937: 933:July 20, 1900 930: 928: 922: 916: 909: 906: 902: 901: 897: 895: 892: 885: 883: 877: 871: 864: 861: 857: 856: 852: 850: 846: 843: 839:June 11, 1898 836: 834: 828: 822: 815: 812: 808: 807: 803: 801: 797: 794: 790:June 11, 1898 787: 785: 779: 773: 766: 763: 759: 758: 754: 752: 748: 745: 741:June 11, 1898 738: 736: 730: 724: 717: 714: 710: 709: 705: 703: 699: 696: 692:June 13, 1898 689: 687: 681: 675: 668: 665: 661: 660: 656: 654: 650: 647: 643:June 11, 1898 640: 638: 632: 626: 619: 616: 612: 611: 607: 605: 601: 598: 591: 589: 583: 577: 570: 567: 563: 562: 558: 556: 555:Peking, China 553: 546: 544: 538: 532: 525: 522: 518: 517: 513: 511: 508: 504:July 13, 1900 501: 499: 493: 487: 480: 477: 473: 472: 468: 466: 463: 459:July 13, 1900 456: 454: 448: 442: 435: 432: 428: 427: 423: 421: 417: 414: 410:June 13, 1898 407: 405: 399: 393: 386: 383: 379: 378: 374: 371: 368: 365: 362: 359: 358: 350: 344:Back of medal 341: 339: 334: 333:semi-circular 324: 320: 318: 314: 304: 300: 298: 294: 289: 287: 284: 280: 277: 273: 267: 264: 259: 257: 251: 248: 243: 239: 237: 233: 223: 221: 218: 213: 211: 207: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 166: 163: 159: 156: 153: 149: 144: 140: 133: 128: 124: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 100:First awarded 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 63: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 33: 28: 23: 2566: 2548: 2494: 2482: 2226:and training 1955:2010–present 1851:. Retrieved 1847:the original 1831:. Retrieved 1827:the original 1810:. Retrieved 1784:. Retrieved 1777:the original 1744: 1705:. Retrieved 1701:the original 1691: 1682: 1678: 1638: 1632: 1615: 1611: 1599:. Retrieved 1595:the original 1576:. Retrieved 1571: 1567: 1359:James Forney 888:July 3, 1898 594:July 3, 1898 531:Newt H. Hall 347: 330: 321: 310: 301: 290: 268: 260: 252: 247:Anthony Gale 244: 240: 231: 229: 214: 206:Anthony Gale 202: 178:Brevet Medal 177: 173: 171: 108:Last awarded 73:Marine Corps 58:Presented by 2436:Color Guard 2416:Marine Band 1967:US Congress 1853:October 10, 1833:October 16, 1812:October 16, 1808:. Angelfire 1601:November 4, 1033:Fort Sumter 279:Edwin Denby 190:brevet rank 119:23 approved 92:Established 68:Eligibility 50:Awarded for 2573:Categories 2431:Marine One 2146:Battalions 1900:Leadership 1578:2007-10-10 1551:References 1413:St. Philip 1262:Novaleta, 1077:Novaleta, 353:Recipients 313:Navy Cross 283:Commandant 217:Commandant 165:Navy Cross 146:Precedence 79:promotions 2233:Personnel 2224:Personnel 2166:MEF/Corps 2161:Divisions 2151:Regiments 2129:Structure 2113:Auxiliary 1950:2000–2009 1945:1942–1959 1780:(MS Word) 1397:July 1864 215:In 1921, 2555:Category 2396:Birthday 2338:Uniforms 2329:Uniforms 2289:Training 2213:Division 2156:Brigades 2074:Atlantic 2018:commands 1786:July 22, 1707:July 23, 1673:Colonel 1624:Specific 1539:See also 245:In 1814 194:frocking 180:, was a 87:Obsolete 2536:Gung ho 2386:Culture 2381:History 2372:History 2353:Weapons 2093:(TECOM) 2079:Pacific 1556:General 1512:Captain 1463:Captain 1419:Formosa 1371:Captain 1251:Captain 1112:Captain 1066:Captain 1021:Captain 972:Captain 833:Captain 735:Captain 686:Captain 637:Captain 498:Captain 453:Captain 184:of the 71:Living 2348:Badges 2343:Awards 2016:Major 1751:  1645:  1342:Notes 1327:Image 375:Notes 360:Image 232:brevet 84:Status 77:brevet 2502:march 2473:Oorah 2208:Force 2203:Recon 2141:Bases 1683:XXXIX 1378:Major 1330:Name 927:Major 882:Major 784:Major 588:Major 543:Major 363:Name 116:Total 19:Award 2411:Flag 1855:2007 1835:2007 1814:2007 1788:2009 1749:ISBN 1709:2009 1643:ISBN 1618:(5). 1603:2007 1528:Cuba 1509:O-03 1479:Cuba 1460:O-03 1453:O-02 1411:and 1382:O-05 1375:O-04 1368:O-03 1294:O-05 1248:O-03 1218:Cuba 1199:O-02 1154:O-05 1109:O-03 1063:O-03 1018:O-03 988:Cuba 969:O-03 924:O-04 879:O-04 849:Cuba 830:O-03 800:Cuba 781:O-04 751:Cuba 732:O-03 702:Cuba 683:O-03 653:Cuba 634:O-03 604:Cuba 585:O-04 540:O-04 495:O-03 450:O-03 420:Cuba 401:O-02 172:The 95:1921 42:Type 2245:MOS 2575:: 1763:^ 1717:^ 1681:. 1657:^ 1616:23 1614:. 1589:. 1572:30 1570:. 1566:. 1526:, 1477:, 1216:, 986:, 847:, 798:, 749:, 700:, 651:, 602:, 418:, 200:. 2469:" 2465:" 1885:e 1878:t 1871:v 1857:. 1837:. 1816:. 1790:. 1757:. 1711:. 1651:. 1605:. 1581:. 336:(

Index

A bronze cross pattée, with the center of each arm extended in a semi-circular shape; in the center of the front is the word BREVET, encircled by the words UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS. A small five-pointed star, point-up, is at the bottom center of the circle formed by the inscription. A small Marine Corps insignia (eagle, globe and anchor) attaches the medal to its suspension ring.
Department of the Navy
Marine Corps
brevet
A scarlet ribbon with 7 white 5 pointed stars
Medal of Honor
Navy Cross
military decoration
United States Marine Corps
brevet rank
frocking
U.S. Armed Forces
Anthony Gale
John Twiggs Myers
Commandant
John A. Lejeune
Second Continental Congress
Anthony Gale
American Civil War
Medal of Honor
Boxer Rebellion
Secretary of the Navy
Edwin Denby
Commandant
John A. Lejeune
United States military
field promotions
Navy Cross
Medal of Honor
semi-circular

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