148:; however, it did not stop her from pursuing medicine. She began her medical studies in Saginaw, graduating in 1893 from the nurses' program at Bliss Deaconess Hospital, a Methodist hospital which later became part of Saginaw General Hospital. To further her education, Longstreet went to New York to become a nursing supervisor but returned to the Midwest after being let go when her spinal condition was discovered. Enrolling instead at the
194:. Longstreet found a special connection with children and "could win a child's confidence where other doctors failed." She spoke to them on their level, talking about their interests and bringing pieces of candy as well. A colleague described her work, saying "She speaks to children as if she had her arms around them."
168:. "It also was said nobody ever learned all there was to know about Dr. Martha’s devious bookkeeping system. Sometimes it had to do with how long it would take that young couple to get back on their feet after all their sickness. Or whether her bill should be sent in the summer, or later, or whether it went at all."
223:
The
Children's Home of Saginaw named its nursery after her in 1937 after her many years of work there. The same year, she received an honorable mention for Michigan's Most Outstanding Woman by the Inter-Club Council of Business Women. In 1946, the Saginaw County Medical Society held an event in honor
208:. Longstreet was a member of the board of directors of the Saginaw Welfare League and vice president of the First Ward Community Service. She helped found several social organizations, including the Saginaw YWCA, a senior citizens' home and girls' home, and the local Council of Social Agencies.
163:
pulled by her horse, Maude, around town, and became the first woman in town with a car. While making house calls in the community, she kept her own detailed records on patients' living situations and often treated poor families free of charge, anonymously providing them with
124:
in 1984. Longstreet was known as the "children's doctor" and founded a number of community institutions, particularly for children, women, and senior citizens. She has been called a "second mother to untold hundreds of
Saginaw children and their children's children".
141:, at a young age. After her father's death, her mother, Mary, married William Watson Will, a Methodist minister, in 1887. She had two siblings – a sister, Isabelle Eyestone, who was a missionary to China, and a brother, William L. Longstreet.
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211:
Longstreet retired in 1949 at 78 years of age due to poor vision. Several years later, in 1953, she died in
Saginaw, leaving little behind in terms of an estate. After her death, the
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2015:
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She was the first woman to be made an honorary director of the
Saginaw Chamber of Commerce and was named its Outstanding Citizen of the Year.
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532:
Superintendent
Chester F. Miller's Quarter-of-a-century Stewardship: (being a History of the Saginaw Board of Education Since Consolidation)
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152:, Longstreet graduated with honors in 1904. She was among the 19 women in a class otherwise composed of 200 men.
175:
at the Women's
Hospital of Saginaw, working tirelessly and at times "fighting epidemics almost single-handed."
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178:
In 1921, Longstreet decided to focus her practice on pediatrics, receiving further education at
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237:
Martha
Longstreet Elementary School in Saginaw opened in the 1950s and closed in 2003.
183:
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134:
120:. Known for her work as a physician in Saginaw for 45 years, she was inducted into the
42:
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She then went back to
Saginaw and in her first year as a general practitioner, made
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615:
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571:
441:
Ware, Rose Wise (October 27, 1945). "Saginaw
Flashes: Community Center".
276:
215:
noted that "er many kind works of mercy are still the talk of the city."
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She served on committees of the
Saginaw County Medical Association,
310:
Journal and Reports of the Annual Session of the Detroit Conference
197:
She volunteered at the Children's Home of Saginaw for many years.
594:
Shields, Evelyn (1987). "Martha Longstreet: Children's Doctor".
652:
597:
Historic women of Michigan: a sesquicentennial celebration
288:
286:
159:
traveling by streetcar. Longstreet then began to take a
458:
456:
454:
424:"Boyd Re-Elected President of Saginaw Welfare League".
354:
352:
327:
325:
323:
585:. Saginaw County Bicentennial Commission – via
283:
108:(April 27, 1870 – February 26, 1953) was an American
451:
312:. Methodist Episcopal Church: 182. 1913 – via
364:
349:
337:
320:
268:
Journal of the American Medical Women's Association
186:. She preferred to refer to herself with the term
2975:
512:"Journalist Is Selected State's Leading Woman".
2381:Les Meres et Debutantes Club of Greater Lansing
582:The Saginaw hall of fame: biographical sketches
638:
528:
645:
631:
224:of her years of service to the community.
218:
593:
292:
3004:20th-century American women physicians
2994:19th-century American women physicians
2976:
578:
553:
495:"Beloved Woman Doctor Retires at 78".
462:
370:
358:
343:
331:
2803:
2230:
1651:
1063:
664:
626:
529:Hetherington, Mary Elizabeth (1959).
473:
471:
150:University of Illinois Medical School
602:Michigan Women's Studies Association
440:
381:
379:
257:
255:
2144:Sister Mary Francilene Van de Vyver
478:"Saginaw Woman Doctor Dies at 82".
13:
468:
14:
3045:
2661:American Legion NUWARINE Post 535
376:
275:(4): 213. April 1947 – via
252:
230:Longstreet was inducted into the
3009:20th-century American physicians
2999:19th-century American physicians
2955:Traverse City Ladies Association
501:. February 13, 1949. p. 51.
2279:Dorean Marguerite Hurley Koenig
560:. Saginaw: Thomastown Pub. Co.
522:
505:
488:
484:. February 27, 1953. p. 2.
434:
3034:People from Erie, Pennsylvania
430:. January 17, 1935. p. 8.
417:
298:
16:American physician (1870–1953)
1:
3029:People from Saginaw, Michigan
1163:Virginia Cecile Blomer Nordby
693:Mamie Geraldine Neale Bledsoe
654:Michigan Women's Hall of Fame
579:Miller, Edward W. J. (1976).
240:
232:Michigan Women's Hall of Fame
122:Michigan Women's Hall of Fame
98:Michigan Women's Hall of Fame
3014:American women pediatricians
2827:Elizabeth Jackson (Michigan)
2097:Woman's Hospital Association
1321:Marie-Therese Guyon Cadillac
952:Louise (Sally) Langdon Brown
518:. April 10, 1938. p. 1.
206:American Medical Association
202:Michigan Medical Association
144:Longstreet had debilitating
128:
7:
2758:Margaret Kirchner Stevenson
1428:Carrie Frazier Rogers-Brown
698:Elizabeth Margaret Chandler
171:Longstreet soon became the
10:
3050:
2442:Marina von Neumann Whitman
1705:Katharine Dexter McCormick
1685:Cornelia Groefsema Kennedy
1438:Waunetta McClellan Dominic
1260:Catherine Carter Blackwell
547:
2932:
2896:
2855:
2814:
2810:
2804:
2799:
2750:
2714:
2653:
2592:
2531:
2465:
2409:
2353:
2302:
2241:
2237:
2231:
2226:
2152:
2134:Jane Johnston Schoolcraft
2106:
2049:
1993:
1937:
1929:Constance Mayfield Rourke
1909:Jennifer Mulhern Granholm
1896:
1830:
1774:
1723:
1662:
1658:
1652:
1647:
1583:
1527:
1471:
1420:
1369:
1313:
1247:
1181:
1130:
1074:
1070:
1064:
1059:
995:
944:
898:
885:Mary Chase Perry Stratton
847:
776:
675:
671:
665:
660:
554:Ederer, Roselynn (2002).
93:
79:
69:
50:
28:
21:
3024:Physicians from Michigan
1955:Georgia A. Lewis Johnson
1807:Lucille Hanna McCollough
1751:Francie Kraker Goodridge
1680:Dauris Gwendolyn Jackson
1341:Genora Johnson Dollinger
1209:Luise Ruth Leismer Mahon
1023:Bernadine Newsom Denning
245:
2523:Lucille Farrier Stickel
2036:Martha Strickland Clark
1980:Margaret Sellers Walker
1555:Dorrie Ellen Rosenblatt
1489:Four Sisters of Charity
1484:Marion Corwell-Shertzer
1412:Jacquelin E. Washington
1377:Yolanda Alvarado-Ortega
1270:Katherine Hill Campbell
1122:Delia Villegas Vorhauer
1107:Emelia Christine Schaub
1082:Emily Helen Butterfield
1008:Anna Sutherland Bissell
880:Marjorie Peebles-Meyers
875:Marjorie Swank Matthews
804:Emma Genevieve Gillette
794:Caroline Bartlett Crane
683:Harriette Simpson Arnow
263:"News of Medical Women"
219:Achievements and legacy
3019:American pediatricians
2950:Kelly Rossman McKinney
2945:Denise Langford Morris
2924:Danielle Camille Woods
2914:Mary Kramer (Michigan)
2600:Elizabeth Sparks Adams
2508:Marylou Olivarez Mason
2498:Mary Carmelita Manning
2473:Elizabeth Lehman Belen
1904:Geraldine Bledsoe Ford
1787:Julia Wheelock Freeman
1782:Hortense Golden Canady
1766:Joesphine Stern Weiner
1741:Theresa Maxis Duchemin
1731:Cora Reynolds Anderson
1606:Margaret Drake Elliott
1443:Margaret Muth Laurence
1351:Sarah Van Hoosen Jones
1168:Dorothy Comstock Riley
906:Marion Isabel Barnhart
814:Magdelaine Laframboise
763:Lucinda Hinsdale Stone
703:Mary Stallings Coleman
395:Michigan Women Forward
146:curvature of the spine
74:University of Illinois
2778:Vernice Davis Anthony
2676:Lisette Denison Forth
2640:Lou Anna Kimsey Simon
2503:Barbara Roberts Mason
2452:Elizabeth Eaglesfield
2041:Helen Hornbeck Tanner
1792:Lillian Mellen Genser
1675:Katherine G. Heideman
1565:Martha Jean Steinberg
1540:Hilda Patricia Curran
1392:Lucia Voorhees Grimes
1361:Helen Walker McAndrew
1255:Edith Vosburgh Alvord
967:Frances Alvord Harris
911:Patricia Hill Burnett
515:Battle Creek Enquirer
306:"William Watson Will"
180:Presbyterian Hospital
2919:Mary Locke Petermann
2904:Esther Gordy Edwards
2842:Atlas Ruth Westbrook
2432:Joan Jackson Johnson
2274:Sherrill Freeborough
2264:Sandra Laser Draggoo
2006:Mary Esther Daddazio
1863:Eliza Seaman Leggett
1858:Joyce Lewis Kornbluh
1756:Marian Bayoff Ilitch
1700:Marilyn Fisher Lundy
1670:Loney Clinton Gordon
1626:Emily Burton Ketcham
1519:Matilda Dodge Wilson
1494:Della McGraw Goodwin
1453:Betsy Graves Reyneau
1448:Claudia House Morcom
1336:Bertha A. Daubendiek
1275:Lenna Frances Cooper
1239:Charleszetta Waddles
1219:Martha Romayne Seger
1092:Dorothy Leonard Judd
799:Marguerite de Angeli
733:Laura Smith Haviland
557:To Live and to Learn
405:on December 27, 2018
139:Unionville, Michigan
110:general practitioner
84:General practitioner
2883:Sarah Elizabeth Ray
2732:Clara Stanton Jones
2630:Mary Free Bed Guild
2422:Judith Levin Cantor
2396:Eva McCall Hamilton
2259:Augusta Jane Chapin
2254:Laura Carter Callow
1960:Lida Holmes Mattman
1853:Alice Scanlan Kocel
1822:Muriel Dorothy Ross
1817:Martha Louise Rayne
1797:May Stocking Knaggs
1690:Marjorie J. Lansing
1560:Ella Merriman Sharp
1504:Nancy Harkness Love
1463:Joan Luedders Wolfe
1458:Shirley E. Schwartz
1407:Laura Freele Osborn
1305:Irene Clark Woodman
1280:Roberta A. Griffith
1204:Violet Temple Lewis
987:Sarah Goddard Power
962:Marcia J. Federbush
860:Elizabeth C. Crosby
829:Jessie Pharr Slaton
723:Martha W. Griffiths
444:The Detroit Tribune
387:"Martha Longstreet"
173:attending physician
2727:Mona Hanna-Attisha
2559:Mabel White Holmes
2488:Dorothy A. Johnson
2417:Elizabeth W. Bauer
2371:Mary Jane Dockeray
2340:Rose Mary Robinson
2325:Valeria Lipczynski
2195:Elizabeth Phillips
2190:Kay Givens McGowan
2031:Dora Hall Stockman
1873:Marion Weyant Ruth
1802:Naomi Long Madgett
1761:Mary Ellen Riordan
1710:Kathleen N. Straus
1621:Ella Eaton Kellogg
1229:Sylvia M. Stoesser
1199:Sarah Emma Edmonds
1173:Edith Mays Swanson
1102:Fannie M. Richards
977:Agnes Mary Mansour
972:M. Jane Kay Nugent
498:Detroit Free Press
481:Detroit Free Press
427:Detroit Free Press
213:Detroit Free Press
184:Harvard University
135:Erie, Pennsylvania
43:Erie, Pennsylvania
2971:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2963:
2962:
2795:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2701:Rosemary C. Sarri
2696:Rosie the Riveter
2686:Verna Grahek Mize
2671:Clara Bryant Ford
2569:Esther K. Shapiro
2518:Mary Ellen Sheets
2376:Judith Karandjeff
2222:
2221:
2218:
2217:
2170:Margaret Chandler
2099:(charter members)
1715:Clarissa M. Young
1643:
1642:
1639:
1638:
1290:Jeanne Omelenchuk
1055:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1033:Jean Ledwith King
957:Ethelene Crockett
839:Bertha Van Hoosen
819:Martha Longstreet
809:Icie Macy Hoobler
748:Helen W. Milliken
688:N. Lorraine Beebe
188:children's doctor
118:Saginaw, Michigan
106:Martha Longstreet
103:
102:
62:Saginaw, Michigan
54:February 26, 1953
23:Martha Longstreet
3041:
2940:Gretchen Whitmer
2868:Debra White-Hunt
2812:
2811:
2801:
2800:
2737:Angela K. Wilson
2706:Elizabeth Wetzel
2645:Charlotte Wilson
2483:Jeanne Findlater
2427:Paula Cunningham
2294:Cynthia J. Pasky
2239:
2238:
2228:
2227:
2082:Jane Briggs Hart
1985:Elizabeth Weaver
1970:Deborah Stabenow
1924:Cathy McClelland
1878:Bernice Steadman
1838:Mary Agnes Blair
1660:
1659:
1649:
1648:
1550:Eleanor Josaitis
1514:Sharon E. Sutton
1509:Maryann Mahaffey
1397:R. Louise Grooms
1300:Edna Noble White
1285:Bina West Miller
1265:Jean W. Campbell
1194:Mary Lou Butcher
1112:Mary P. Sinclair
1072:
1071:
1061:
1060:
1043:Mary Anne Bryant
931:Rosa Slade Gragg
824:Elly M. Peterson
789:Helen J. Claytor
758:Anna Howard Shaw
708:Wilma T. Donahue
673:
672:
662:
661:
647:
640:
633:
624:
623:
619:
590:
575:
541:
540:
526:
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519:
509:
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502:
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485:
475:
466:
460:
449:
448:
438:
432:
431:
421:
415:
414:
412:
410:
404:
398:. Archived from
391:
383:
374:
368:
362:
356:
347:
341:
335:
329:
318:
317:
302:
296:
290:
281:
280:
259:
182:in New York and
133:She was born in
57:
38:
36:
19:
18:
3049:
3048:
3044:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3038:
2974:
2973:
2972:
2959:
2928:
2892:
2863:Rosalind Brewer
2851:
2847:Dorothy Zehnder
2837:Martha Teichner
2806:
2787:
2783:Terry Blackhawk
2773:Gilda Z. Jacobs
2763:Lucile A. Watts
2746:
2710:
2666:Ella Mae Backus
2649:
2588:
2554:Janet C. Cooper
2527:
2461:
2437:Gladys McKenney
2405:
2391:L. Anna Ballard
2386:Serena Williams
2366:Patricia Caruso
2361:Gladys Beckwith
2349:
2345:Tricia Saunders
2298:
2269:Annie Etheridge
2233:
2214:
2200:Jessica Rickert
2165:Grace Lee Boggs
2148:
2102:
2092:Kathleen Wilbur
2045:
2011:Margery Feliksa
1989:
1945:Margaret Chiara
1933:
1892:
1843:Verne Burbridge
1826:
1770:
1746:Aretha Franklin
1736:Lucile E. Belen
1719:
1654:
1635:
1616:Eleonore Hutzel
1611:Elizabeth Homer
1601:Doris DeDeckere
1591:Patricia Beeman
1579:
1535:Connie Binsfeld
1523:
1467:
1416:
1365:
1309:
1243:
1177:
1138:Rachel Andresen
1126:
1097:Elba Lila Morse
1066:
1047:
1018:Anne R. Davidow
991:
982:Helen M. Martin
940:
894:
870:Elmina R. Lucke
843:
834:Mary C. Spencer
772:
768:Sojourner Truth
738:Mildred Jeffrey
718:Josephine Gomon
667:
656:
651:
612:
568:
550:
545:
544:
527:
523:
511:
510:
506:
494:
493:
489:
477:
476:
469:
461:
452:
439:
435:
423:
422:
418:
408:
406:
402:
389:
385:
384:
377:
369:
365:
357:
350:
342:
338:
330:
321:
304:
303:
299:
291:
284:
261:
260:
253:
248:
243:
221:
137:, and moved to
131:
65:
64:, United States
59:
55:
46:
45:, United States
40:
34:
32:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3047:
3037:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2969:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2961:
2960:
2958:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2936:
2934:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2909:Carol Hutchins
2906:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2878:Fannie B. Peck
2875:
2873:Lila Neuenfelt
2870:
2865:
2859:
2857:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2818:
2816:
2808:
2807:
2797:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2768:Martha Baldwin
2765:
2760:
2754:
2752:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2718:
2716:
2712:
2711:
2709:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2691:Bernice Morton
2688:
2683:
2681:Mary Kay Henry
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2657:
2655:
2651:
2650:
2648:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2596:
2594:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2586:
2584:Linda M. Woods
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2564:Candice Miller
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2539:Jocelyn Benson
2535:
2533:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2469:
2467:
2463:
2462:
2460:
2459:
2457:Harriet Quimby
2454:
2449:
2447:Con-Con Eleven
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2413:
2411:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2357:
2355:
2351:
2350:
2348:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2330:Edelmira Lopez
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2306:
2304:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2284:Terry McMillan
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2245:
2243:
2235:
2234:
2224:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2212:
2207:
2205:Betty Tableman
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2156:
2154:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2100:
2094:
2089:
2087:Abigail Rogers
2084:
2079:
2077:Carolyn Geisel
2074:
2072:Haifa Fakhouri
2069:
2064:
2059:
2053:
2051:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1975:Caroline Thrun
1972:
1967:
1965:Olivia Maynard
1962:
1957:
1952:
1950:Eva Lois Evans
1947:
1941:
1939:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1914:Lystra Gretter
1911:
1906:
1900:
1898:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1890:
1885:
1883:Pamela Withrow
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1848:Nellie Cuellar
1845:
1840:
1834:
1832:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1778:
1776:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1727:
1725:
1721:
1720:
1718:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1666:
1664:
1656:
1655:
1645:
1644:
1641:
1640:
1637:
1636:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1587:
1585:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1499:Alice Hamilton
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1475:
1473:
1469:
1468:
1466:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1424:
1422:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1382:Irene Auberlin
1379:
1373:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1295:Sippie Wallace
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1251:
1249:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1185:
1183:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1134:
1132:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1087:Erma Henderson
1084:
1078:
1076:
1068:
1067:
1057:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1028:Isabella Karle
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
999:
997:
993:
992:
990:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
948:
946:
942:
941:
939:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
902:
900:
896:
895:
893:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
855:Patricia Boyle
851:
849:
845:
844:
842:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
784:Virginia Allan
780:
778:
774:
773:
771:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
743:Pearl Kendrick
740:
735:
730:
728:Dorothy Haener
725:
720:
715:
713:Grace Eldering
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
679:
677:
669:
668:
658:
657:
650:
649:
642:
635:
627:
621:
620:
610:
591:
576:
566:
549:
546:
543:
542:
521:
504:
487:
467:
450:
433:
416:
375:
363:
348:
336:
319:
297:
295:, p. 171.
282:
250:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
220:
217:
130:
127:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
81:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
60:
58:(aged 82)
52:
48:
47:
41:
39:April 27, 1870
30:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3046:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2935:
2931:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2895:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2858:
2854:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2819:
2817:
2813:
2809:
2802:
2798:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2749:
2743:
2742:Kym L. Worthy
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2722:Agatha Biddle
2720:
2719:
2717:
2713:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2658:
2656:
2652:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2620:Evelyn Golden
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2610:Daisy Elliott
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2595:
2591:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2579:Myra Wolfgang
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2544:Maxine Berman
2542:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2513:Andra M. Rush
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2478:MaryLee Davis
2476:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2464:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2402:
2401:Mary E. McCoy
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2352:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2320:Marilyn Kelly
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2310:Lois A. Bader
2308:
2307:
2305:
2301:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2229:
2225:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2185:Glenda Lappan
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2151:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2129:Vicki Neiberg
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2119:Patricia Cuza
2117:
2115:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2105:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2062:Gertrude Buck
2060:
2058:
2055:
2054:
2052:
2048:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2016:Nancy Hammond
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1992:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1936:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1889:
1888:Ruth Zweifler
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1829:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1779:
1777:
1773:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1722:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1650:
1646:
1632:
1631:Ardeth Platte
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1596:Olympia Brown
1594:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1582:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1570:Ruth Thompson
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1526:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1479:Ellen Burstyn
1477:
1476:
1474:
1470:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1387:Hilda R. Gage
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1368:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1356:Aleda E. Lutz
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1331:Flossie Cohen
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1224:Ann M. Shafer
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1153:Janet K. Good
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1062:
1058:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
1000:
998:
994:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
949:
947:
943:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
921:Georgia Emery
919:
917:
916:Ethel Calhoun
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
903:
901:
897:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
852:
850:
846:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
781:
779:
775:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
680:
678:
674:
670:
663:
659:
655:
648:
643:
641:
636:
634:
629:
628:
625:
617:
613:
611:9780961939007
607:
603:
599:
598:
592:
588:
584:
583:
577:
573:
569:
567:9780971584846
563:
559:
558:
552:
551:
538:
534:
533:
525:
517:
516:
508:
500:
499:
491:
483:
482:
474:
472:
465:, p. 16.
464:
459:
457:
455:
446:
445:
437:
429:
428:
420:
401:
397:
396:
388:
382:
380:
373:, p. 14.
372:
367:
361:, p. 15.
360:
355:
353:
346:, p. 31.
345:
340:
334:, p. 28.
333:
328:
326:
324:
315:
311:
307:
301:
294:
289:
287:
278:
274:
270:
269:
264:
258:
256:
251:
238:
235:
233:
228:
225:
216:
214:
209:
207:
203:
198:
195:
193:
189:
185:
181:
176:
174:
169:
167:
166:care packages
162:
158:
153:
151:
147:
142:
140:
136:
126:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
99:
96:
92:
89:
85:
82:
80:Occupation(s)
78:
75:
72:
68:
63:
53:
49:
44:
31:
27:
20:
2888:Diana Sieger
2832:Glenda Price
2625:Olivia Letts
2615:Faith Fowler
2315:Jumana Judeh
2289:Edith Munger
2210:Marlo Thomas
2160:Carol Atkins
2114:Carol Atkins
2026:Marge Piercy
2021:Viola Liuzzo
1919:Florine Mark
1812:Lana Pollack
1695:Chuan-Pu Lee
1433:Anna Clemenc
1402:Odessa Komer
1346:Flora Hommel
1326:Ruth Carlton
1234:Lucy Thurman
1214:Gilda Radner
1013:Alexa Canady
1003:Clara Arthur
890:Helen Thomas
865:Gwen Frostic
818:
614:– via
596:
581:
570:– via
556:
537:Google Books
535:– via
531:
524:
513:
507:
496:
490:
479:
447:. p. 7.
442:
436:
425:
419:
407:. Retrieved
400:the original
393:
366:
339:
314:Google Books
309:
300:
293:Shields 1987
272:
266:
236:
229:
226:
222:
212:
210:
199:
196:
192:pediatrician
191:
190:rather than
187:
177:
170:
154:
143:
132:
114:pediatrician
105:
104:
88:pediatrician
56:(1953-02-26)
2989:1953 deaths
2984:1870 births
2822:Najah Bazzy
2574:Maggie Walz
2493:Julie Krone
2180:Edna Ferber
2001:Cynthia Yao
1868:Ida Lippman
1575:Lily Tomlin
936:Clara Raven
616:Archive.org
600:. Lansing:
587:Archive.org
572:Archive.org
463:Miller 1976
409:January 17,
371:Miller 1976
359:Miller 1976
344:Ederer 2002
332:Ederer 2002
277:Archive.org
157:house calls
2978:Categories
2635:Diana Ross
2605:Anan Ameri
2549:Sue Carter
2249:Mary Aikey
2175:Ruth Ellis
2124:Carol King
2057:Mary Brown
1189:Cora Brown
1148:Jan BenDor
1117:Merze Tate
1038:Olga Madar
926:Betty Ford
753:Rosa Parks
241:References
35:1870-04-27
2335:Kary Moss
2139:Leta Snow
2067:Emma Cole
1545:Marie Dye
1158:Jo Jacobs
1143:Mary Beck
234:in 1984.
129:Biography
70:Education
548:Sources
161:phaeton
608:
564:
204:, and
94:Honors
2805:2020s
2232:2010s
1653:2000s
1065:1990s
666:1980s
403:(PDF)
390:(PDF)
246:Notes
116:from
2933:2023
2897:2022
2856:2021
2815:2020
2751:2019
2715:2018
2654:2017
2593:2016
2532:2015
2466:2014
2410:2013
2354:2012
2303:2011
2242:2010
2153:2009
2107:2008
2050:2007
1994:2006
1938:2005
1897:2004
1831:2003
1775:2002
1724:2001
1663:2000
1584:1999
1528:1998
1472:1997
1421:1996
1370:1995
1314:1994
1248:1993
1182:1992
1131:1991
1075:1990
996:1989
945:1988
899:1987
848:1986
777:1984
676:1983
606:ISBN
562:ISBN
411:2024
112:and
51:Died
29:Born
2980::
604:.
470:^
453:^
392:.
378:^
351:^
322:^
308:.
285:^
271:.
265:.
254:^
86:,
646:e
639:t
632:v
618:.
589:.
574:.
539:.
413:.
316:.
279:.
273:2
37:)
33:(
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