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1274:, for ten days. Perry and crewmembers landed on Formosa and investigated the potential of mining the coal deposits in that area. He emphasized in his reports that Formosa provided a convenient, mid-way trade location. Perry's reports noted that the island was very defensible and could serve as a base for exploration in a similar way that Cuba had done for the Spanish in the Americas. Occupying Formosa could help the United States counter European monopolization of the major trade routes. The United States government failed to respond to Perry's proposal to claim sovereignty over Formosa.
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2948:"Old Bruin": Commodore Matthew C. Perry, 1794-1858: The American naval officer who helped found Liberia, Hunted Pirates in the West Indies, Practised Diplomacy With the Sultan of Turkey and the King of the Two Sicilies; Commanded the Gulf Squadron in the Mexican War, Promoted the Steam Navy and the Shell Gun, and Conducted the Naval Expedition Which Opened Japan
221:
1642:
In the museum, the flag is displayed the 'wrong' way round. However, photographs show that at the signing ceremony, this flag was displayed properly, on its starboard side, with the stars in the upper right corner, as are all flags on vessels, known as ensigns. The cloth of this historic flag was so
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appointed him commandant of New York Navy Yard. The United States Navy did not have ranks higher than captain until 1857, so the title of commodore carried considerable importance. Officially, an officer would revert to his permanent rank after the squadron command assignment had ended, although in
1571:
Woodblock paintings of
Matthew Perry closely resemble his actual appearance, depicting a physically large, clean shaven, jowly man. The portraits portray him with blue eyeballs, rather than blue irises. Westerners in this period were commonly thought of as "blue-eyed barbarians", however, in
1409:
Perry spent his last years preparing for the publication of his account of the Japan expedition, announcing its completion on
December 28, 1857. Two days later he was detached from his last post, an assignment to the Naval Efficiency Board. He died awaiting further orders on March 4, 1858, in
732:. After Florida was transferred to the United States, Salas sold Key West to American businessman John W. Simonton for $ 2,000 in 1821. Simonton lobbied Washington to establish a naval base on Key West, both to take advantage of its strategic location and to bring law and order to the area.
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in Japan on July 8, 1853. His actions at this crucial juncture were informed by a careful study of Japan's previous contacts with
Western ships and what he knew about the Japanese hierarchical culture. As he arrived, Perry ordered his ships to steam past Japanese lines towards the capital of
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Perry returned on
February 13, 1854, after only half a year rather than the full year promised, and with ten ships and 1,600 men. American leadership designed the show of force to "command fear" and "astound the Orientals." After initial resistance, Perry was permitted to land at
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Japanese culture, blue eyeballs were also associated with ferocious or threatening figures, such as monsters or renegades. It is thought that the intimidation that the
Japanese felt at the time could have influenced these portraits. Some portraits of Perry depict him as a
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of the liver from heavy drinking. Perry was known to have been an alcoholic, which compounded the health complications leading to his death. He also suffered severe arthritis that left him in frequent pain, and on occasion precluded him from his duties.
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bided his time, deciding that simply accepting a letter from the
Americans would not constitute a violation of Japanese sovereignty. The decision was conveyed to Uraga, and Perry was asked to move his fleet slightly southwest to the beach at
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system to train new seamen, and helped establish the curriculum for the United States Naval
Academy. He was a vocal proponent of modernizing the Navy. Once promoted to captain, he oversaw construction of the Navy's second steam frigate
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took place. His return to the U.S. gave his superiors the chance to give him orders to succeed
Commodore Conner in command of the Home Squadron. Perry returned to the fleet, and his ship supported the siege of Veracruz from the sea.
1366:, the two ports which the treaty stipulated would be opened to visits by American ships. A handscroll with pictorial record from the Japanese side of US Commodore Matthew Perry's second visit to Japan in 1854 is retained in the
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and is now the centerpiece of a small seaside park called Perry Park at
Yokosuka, Japan. Within the park there is a small museum dedicated to the events of 1854. Matthew C. Perry Elementary and High School can be found on
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voted to grant him a reward of $ 20,000, equivalent to $ 520,000 in 2023, in appreciation of his work in Japan. He used part of this money to prepare and publish a report on the expedition in three volumes, titled
1188:, cannons capable of wreaking great explosive destruction with every shell. He also ordered his ship boats to commence survey operations of the coastline and surrounding waters over the objections of local officials.
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where he was allowed to land on July 14, 1853. After presenting the letter to attending delegates, Perry departed for Hong Kong, promising to return the following year for the
Japanese reply.
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The letter threatened that in the event the Japanese elected war rather than negotiation, he could use the white flag to sue for peace, since victory would naturally belong to the Americans
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and a letter which told them that in case they chose to fight, the Americans would destroy them. He also fired blank shots from his 73 cannon, which he claimed was in celebration of the
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Narrative of the Expedition of an American Squadron to the China Seas and Japan Performed in the Years 1852, 1853 and 1854 under the Command of Commodore M.C. Perry, United States Navy.
2608: : June 3, 2020), Susan M. Perry, August 14, 1825; citing Death, Manhattan, New York County, New York, United States, New York Municipal Archives, New York; FHL microfilm 447,545.
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if necessary. The growing commerce between the United States and China, the presence of American whalers in waters offshore Japan, and the increasing monopolization of potential
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by European powers in Asia were all contributing factors. Shipwrecked foreign sailors were either imprisoned or executed, and the safe return of such persons was one demand.
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He was called "The Father of the Steam Navy", and he organized America's first corps of naval engineers. Perry conducted the first U.S. naval gunnery school while commanding
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Perry was a key agent in both the making and recording of Japanese history, as well as in the shaping of Japanese history. 90% of school children in Japan can identify him.
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on what they perceived as backward Asian nations. The Japanese were forewarned by the Dutch of Perry's voyage but were unwilling to change their 250-year-old policy of
1976:
1441:, on March 21, 1866, along with those of his daughter, Anna, who died in 1839. In 1873, an elaborate monument was placed by Perry's widow over his grave in Newport.
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fragile that the conservator at the museum directed that a protective backing be sewn on it, which accounts for its currently being displayed 'port' side round.
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personally, leading a 1,173-man landing force ashore and attacking the city of San Juan Bautista from land, defeating the Mexican forces and taking the city.
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persuaded the authorities not to change commanders in the face of the war. Perry, who eventually succeeded Conner, was made second-in-command and captained
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Perry was interested in the education of naval officers and assisted in the development of an apprentice system that helped establish the curriculum at the
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A pictorial representation of Perry (on the right) from the scroll painted by the Japanese artist Hibata ĹŚsuke to mark the occasion of the signing of the
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1938:
Genealogies of the Raymond Families of New England, 1630–1 to 1886: With a Historical Sketch of Some of the Raymonds of Early Times, Their Origin, Etc
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was ill and incapacitated, which resulted in governmental indecision on how to handle the unprecedented threat to the nation's capital. On July 11,
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1812:
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1583:, he brought with him diplomatic gifts, including art, pottery, textiles, musical instruments, and other artifacts now in the collection of the
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524:, the Scottish knight and landowner. His paternal grandparents were James Freeman Perry, a surgeon, and Mercy Hazard, a descendant of Governor
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17:
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1026:. There was considerable internal debate in Japan on how best to meet this potential threat to Japan's economic and political sovereignty.
477:, he became a leading advocate of modernizing the U.S. Navy and came to be considered "The Father of the Steam Navy" in the United States.
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1879:
Skaggs, David Curtis. "Oliver Hazard Perry: Honor, Courage, and Patriotism in the Early U.S. Navy". US Naval Institute Press, 2006. P. 4
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3048:"Diplomacy Far Removed: A Reinterpretation of the U.S. Decision to Open Diplomatic Relations with Japan | Bruce Makoto Arnold"
1100:(May 4–17), where he met with the Dutch-born American diplomat, Anton L. C. Portman, who translated his official letters into the
220:
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set in Japan beginning in 1853 and follows the difficult westernization of Japan, told from the point of view of the Japanese.
633:. A later shot resulted in a cannon bursting, killing several men and wounding Rodgers, Perry and others. Perry transferred to
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Matthew Calbraith Perry (1821–1873), a captain in the United States Navy and veteran of the Mexican War and the Civil War
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Japan erected a monument to Perry on July 14, 1901, at the spot where the commodore first landed. The monument survived
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1911:
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2020:"National Register of Historic Places : Quarters A : Commander's Quarters, Matthew C. Perry House"
1679:, near his parents and brother. There are also exhibits and research collections concerning his life at the
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play from the Japanese side and, from the American side, U.S. military band music and blackface minstrelsy.
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1305:, future commandant of the United States Marine Corps, was the ranking Marine officer and was stationed on
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To command his fleet, Perry chose officers with whom he had served in the Mexican–American War. Commander
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with 12 guns. He deployed to the West Africa Station to support the American and British joint patrols to
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and turn their guns towards the town of Uraga. Perry refused Japanese demands to leave or to proceed to
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as United States territory. Perry renamed Cayo Hueso "Thompson's Island" for the Secretary of the Navy
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Diplomacy Far Removed: A Reinterpretation of the U.S. Decision to Open Diplomatic Relations with Japan
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The Economic Aspects of the History of the Civilization of Japan – Yosaburō Takekoshi – Google Books
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2003:
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From 1826 to 1827, Perry acted as fleet captain for Commodore Rodgers. In 1828, Perry returned to
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Black Ships Off Japan: The Story of Commodore Perry's Expedition – Arthur Walworth – Google Books
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practice officers who received the title of commodore retained the title for life, as did Perry.
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on the retired list when his health began to fail, as a reward for his service in the Far East.
3008:
Black Ships & Samurai Commodore Perry and the Opening of Japan (1853-1854), by John W Dower
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of Perry, c. 1854. The caption reads "North American" (top line, written from right to left in
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to Japan for the Japan surrender ceremony and was displayed on that occasion at the request of
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Copes, Jan M. (Fall 1994). "The Perry Family: A Newport Naval Dynasty of the Early Republic".
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Living in his adopted home of New York City, Perry's health began to fail as he suffered from
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moved inland, and Perry moved against the remaining Mexican port cities. Perry assembled the
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Kitahara, Michio. Commodore Perry and the Japanese: A Study in the Dramaturgy of Power, 1986
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1339:, signed for the Japanese side. The celebratory events for the signing ceremony included a
1301:. Commander Henry A. Adams was chief of staff with the title "Captain of the Fleet". Major
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Kitahara, Michio. "Commodore Perry and the Japanese: a Study in the Dramaturgy of Power."
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8:
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Yellin, Victor Fell. (1996) "Mrs. Belmont, Matthew Perry, and the 'Japanese Minstrels'."
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Mapping the Forgotten Colony: The Ogasawara Islands and the Tokugawa Pivot to the Pacific
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Narrative of the expedition of an American Squadron to the China Seas and Japan, 1856.
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The Whites are Enemies of Heaven: Climate Caucasianism and Asian Ecological Protection
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509:), James Alexander Perry, Nathaniel Hazard Perry, and Jane Tweedy Perry (who married
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Perry had an ardent interest in and saw the need for naval education, supporting an
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The Japan expedition, 1852-1854: the personal journal of Commodore Matthew C. Perry
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Washington: A.O.P. Nicholson by order of Congress, 1856; originally published in
2773:"Matthew C. Perry Landing Memorial, Kurihama, c. 1949. | Old TokyoOld Tokyo"
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2689:"Black Ships & Samurai: Commodore Perry and the Opening of Japan (1853-1854)"
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Arms and Men: A Study in American Military History – Walter Millis – Google Books
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in pursuit of a Japanese trade treaty. He chose the paddle-wheeled steam frigate
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2091:, fourth ed., Bothman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., Plymouth, ç2009, p.126
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in mid-June, Perry met with the local inhabitants and purchased a plot of land.
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Narrative of the Expedition of an American Squadron to the China Seas and Japan
2604:"New York, New York City Municipal Deaths, 1795-1949," database, FamilySearch (
2337:"Perry Ceremony Today; Japanese and U. S. Officials to Mark 100th Anniversary."
1773:
1704:(purchased in the 1970s and 1980s) were named after Perry's brother, Commodore
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Narrative of the Expedition of an American Squadron to the China Seas and Japan
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1101:
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505:, Raymond Henry Jones Perry, Sarah Wallace Perry, Anna Marie Perry (mother of
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1675:, erected in 1869, and dedicated by his daughter. He was buried in Newport's
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to force the opening of Japanese ports to American trade, through the use of
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He spent 1833 to 1837 as second officer of the New York Navy Yard, later the
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Sarah Perry (1818–1905), who married Col. Robert Smith Rodgers (1809–1891)
1456:(1793–1871), in New York on December 24, 1814, and they had ten children:
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Bell which Perry brought back from Okinawa, saying it was a gift from the
860:, a building which still stands today. In 1843, Perry took command of the
3040:
2707:"HanshĹŤ Presented to Commodore Matthew C. Perry | National Bell Festival"
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2750:"Hawaii's Back Yard: Mighty Mo memorial re-creates a powerful history,"
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Perry departed, mistakenly believing the agreement had been made with
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and the desire to impose the benefits of western civilization and the
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Jane Hazard Perry (1819–1881), who married John Hone (1819–1891) and
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translations of his official letters, and where he rendezvoused with
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would be open to trade with the United States. Continuing on to the
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2586:. Vol. IV. James T. White & Company. 1893. pp. 42–43
1756:) and "Perry's portrait" (first line, written from top to bottom).
1552:
1493:
Caroline Slidell Perry Belmont (1829–1892), who married financier
585:, under the command of his elder brother. He was then assigned to
2960:
The Logbook of the Captain's Clerk: Adventures in the China Seas.
1991:
The Logbook of the Captain's Clerk: Adventures in the China Seas,
1507:
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In 1847, Perry was elected as an honorary member of the New York
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from 1819 to 1820. After that cruise, Perry was sent to suppress
675:
2644:"Today in Masonic History - Matthew Calbraith Perry Passes Away"
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Isabella Bolton Perry (1834–1912), who married George T. Tiffany
1176:
Perry attempted to intimidate the Japanese by presenting them a
972:
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colonist leader and spiritual elder of the Plymouth Colony, and
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MIT Visualizing Cultures. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2496:"Monument to Commodore M.C. Perry – View Article – NYTimes.com"
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Perry was married to Jane Slidell Perry (1797–1864), sister of
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to Key West and planted the U.S. flag, physically claiming the
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during the War of 1812 and was present at the engagement with
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that had spread to the heart, compounded by complications of
1072:
2870:
A History of Japan, 1582–1941: Internal and External Worlds.
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At his birthplace in Newport, there is a memorial plaque in
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representatives, not understanding the true position of the
999:
In 1852, Perry was assigned a mission by American President
698:
From 1821 to 1825, Perry placed in commission and commanded
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which ended the war, Perry served on various vessels in the
1863:
Newport History: Bulletin of the Newport Historical Society
1579:
When Perry returned to the United States after signing the
1419:
1118:
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in recognition of his achievements during the Mexican War.
446:
officer who commanded ships in several wars, including the
2658:"Commodore Perry & the legacy of American imperialism"
2005:
Matthew Calbraith Perry: A Typical American Naval Officer,
1600:
A replica of Perry's U.S. flag is on display on board the
784:, gaining a promotion to captain at the end of this tour.
2903:
Matthew Calbraith Perry: a typical American naval officer
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side of the ship. The original flag was brought from the
1166:
2571:"Matthew Calbraith Perry" by William Elliot Griffis 1887
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of Perry (center) and other high-ranking American seamen
864:, whose duty was to interdict the slave trade under the
2200:
Matthew Calbraith Perry: antebellum sailor and diplomat
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William Frederick Perry (1828–1884), a 2nd Lieutenant,
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and the harbor "Port Rodgers" for the president of the
2827:
New York : D. Appleton and Company. digitized by
2081:
1941:. Press of J.J. Little & Company. January 1, 1886.
1433:, in New York City, Perry's remains were moved to the
1772:
in 1854. The 15.25m long scroll has been part of the
1373:
2606:
https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:F6MK-VZ5
2165:
The Perry Mission to Japan, 1853–1854 – Google Books
2068:
1576:. However, the portraits of his crewmen are normal.
1262:. The original bell was returned to Okinawa in 1987.
880:
In 1847, Perry attacked and took San Juan Bautista (
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2112:
2110:
1834:"Newport: Commodore Matthew Perry Public Sculpture"
1354:, the de facto ruler of Japan. Perry then visited
1082:In Hong Kong he met with American-born Sinologist
578:warrant in the Navy and was initially assigned to
2195:
1325:was signed on March 31. Perry signed as American
1234:Perry's fleet for his second visit to Japan, 1854
1129:to the islands, he demanded an audience with the
3101:
2136:. Cross-Currents. pp. 125–6. Archived from
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2102:A History of Japan: From Stone Age to Superpower
1813:List of Westerners who visited Japan before 1868
1556:Perry's flag (upper left corner) was flown from
1429:Initially interred in a vault on the grounds of
758:, for shore duty. In 1830, he took command of a
900:had come to an end. However, the coming of the
769:. During this period, while in port in Russian
2650:
2583:The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography
1281:1854 Commodore Perry silver Japan treaty medal
1014:The Americans were also driven by concepts of
520:, Ireland and was a descendant of an uncle of
76:November 20, 1852 – September 6, 1854
3150:Military personnel from Newport, Rhode Island
2683:
2483:'Old Bruin' Commodore Matthew Calbraith Perry
2157:
2155:
1266:On his way back to Japan, Perry anchored off
1173:, the only Japanese port open to foreigners.
973:Perry Expedition: opening of Japan, 1852–1854
550:passengers, both of whom were signers of the
466:between Japan and the United States in 1854.
2837:Perry, Matthew Calbraith, and Roger Pineau.
2405:"painting; handscroll | British Museum"
1788:Bibliography of early American naval history
1297:, Perry's second in command, was captain of
817:, which he commanded after its completion.
497:(1761–1818). He was born April 10, 1794, in
3190:Foreign relations of the Tokugawa shogunate
3165:People from Rhode Island in the War of 1812
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2104:, Palgrave MacMillan, New York, ç1999, p.66
852:During his tenure in Brooklyn, he lived in
787:
629:Rodgers fired the first shot of the war at
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2123:
1378:When Perry returned to the United States,
1029:On November 24, 1852, Perry embarked from
868:, and continued in this endeavor to 1844.
840:In June 1840, Perry received the title of
667:. He then served in African waters aboard
592:, where he served as an aide to Commodore
42:
3200:People from South Kingstown, Rhode Island
2933:, No. 34 of 33rd Congress, 2nd Session.
2906:. Cupples and Hurd, Boston. p. 459.
2862:Commodore Perry in the Land of the Shogun
2234:
2076:Commodore Perry in the Land of the Shogun
1715:of dry-cargo-ammunition vessels is named
1125:) from May 17–26. Ignoring the claims of
938:, to make repairs and was there when the
923:by Colonel Juan Bautista Traconis in the
835:
532:, who was a political leader in both the
177:
3046:Arnold, Bruce Makoto (January 1, 1970).
2963:Bangor, Maine: Chas H. Glass & Co.
2864:(Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Books, 1985)
2796:"Trenton Historical Society, New Jersey"
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1996:
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1229:
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875:
791:
773:, Perry was offered a commission in the
493:Alexander) (1768–1830) and Navy Captain
2461:"Commodore Perry's Expedition to Japan"
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2129:
1831:
1479:Oliver Hazard Perry (c. 1825–1870), US
1184:. Perry's ships were equipped with new
896:'s length of service in command of the
871:
442:(April 10, 1794 – March 4, 1858) was a
14:
3160:People from Briarcliff Manor, New York
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3045:
2841:(Smithsonian Institution Press, 1968).
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2204:. Naval Institute Press. p. 286.
2078:, HarperCollins, New York, ç1985, p.18
1909:
1476:Susan Murgatroyde Perry (c. 1824–1825)
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693:
27:United States Navy officer (1794–1858)
3155:Military personnel from New York City
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1860:
1151:
1121:on Great Lewchew Island (Ryukyu, now
911:. Perry captured the Mexican city of
3180:19th-century American naval officers
3018:Perry Visits Japan: A Visual History
2303:Walworth, Arthur (January 1, 1982).
1912:"PhpGedView User Login – PhpGedView"
1869:: Newport Historical Society: 49–77.
1854:
1564:which officially ended World War II.
3130:American people of Scottish descent
24:
3125:American people of English descent
2845:
2823:Perry, Matthew Calbraith. (1856).
2356:
1832:Smolski, Chester (December 1971).
1671:in Touro Park. It was designed by
1374:Return to the United States (1855)
927:, and took part in the capture of
485:Matthew Perry was a member of the
454:. He played a leading role in the
25:
3211:
2984:
2002:Griffis, William Elliot. (1887).
1890:"BBC – History – William Wallace"
1658:Marine Corps Air Station, Iwakuni
1502:Anna Rodgers Perry (c. 1838–1839)
1460:Jane Slidell Perry (c. 1817–1880)
1104:, and where he rendezvoused with
716:In 1815, the Spanish governor in
566:, through Susannah Barber Perry.
3013:A short timeline of Perry's life
2989:
2856:(Thesis). University of Arizona.
1761:
1742:
1727:
1535:
1523:
1444:
1113:Perry then switched his flag to
735:On March 25, 1822, Perry sailed
219:
208:Sarah Wallace Alexander (mother)
2954:a standard scholarly biography.
2788:
2779:
2765:
2732:"Memories on Board Battleship,"
2724:
2699:
2636:
2611:
2598:
2574:
2565:
2516:
2488:
2481:Morison, Samuel Eliot. (1967).
2475:
2453:
2431:
2422:
2397:
2388:
2347:
2330:
2296:
2262:
2228:
2189:
2046:
2037:
2012:
1983:
1977:"USS Shark (Schooner), 1821-46"
1431:St. Mark's Church in-the-Bowery
1317:, near the site of present-day
1250:. Stationed at the entrance of
1033:, for Japan, in command of the
958:in April 1847. In June 1847 he
940:amphibious landings at Veracruz
659:. Perry served under Commodore
569:
173:
2530:The American Historical Review
1969:
1957:
1945:
1929:
1903:
1882:
1873:
1825:
1734:Perry's statue in Touro Park,
1140:and secured promises that the
751:. Neither name stuck however.
368:Suppression of the Slave Trade
13:
1:
3120:United States Navy commodores
3003:"China Through Western Eyes."
2996:Matthew Perry (naval officer)
2817:
1396:
1333:, also known by his title of
651:Following the signing of the
499:South Kingstown, Rhode Island
49:
18:Matthew Perry (naval officer)
3140:History of Key West, Florida
2896:
2852:Arnold, Josh Makoto (2005).
2762:(Honolulu). August 26, 2007.
2687:; Miyagawa, Shigeru (2008).
2523:Sears, Louis Martin (1922).
2275:. Rutgers University Press.
2235:Takekoshi, YosaburĹŤ (2004).
2162:Beasley, William G. (2002).
1963:
1951:
1818:
1808:Yokohama Archives of History
1646:
946:After the fall of Veracruz,
7:
3175:United States Navy admirals
2439:"Commodore Matthew C Perry"
1781:
1562:at the surrender ceremonies
1270:in Formosa, known today as
1256:United States Naval Academy
1059:(January 24 – February 3),
749:Board of Navy Commissioners
471:United States Naval Academy
10:
3216:
2931:Senate Executive Documents
2875:Cambridge University Press
2366:Driscoll, Mark W. (2020).
2196:John H. Schroeder (2001).
1685:Newport Historical Society
1506:In 1819, Perry joined the
1488:United States Marine Corps
1358:on the northern island of
976:
797:Commodore Matthew C. Perry
756:Charleston, South Carolina
574:In 1809, Perry received a
538:Massachusetts Bay colonies
489:, a son of Sarah Wallace (
480:
460:ended Japan's isolationism
3088:
3078:
3070:
3065:
2867:Cullen, Louis M. (2003).
2594:– via Google Books.
1776:'s collection since 2013.
1629:U.S. Naval Academy Museum
1547:
1542:Matthew C. Perry, 1855–56
1182:American Independence Day
967:Society of the Cincinnati
615:. Perry continued aboard
507:George Washington Rodgers
495:Christopher Raymond Perry
473:. With the advent of the
433:
328:
270:
260:
252:
242:
232:
227:
215:
195:
187:
158:
137:
113:
108:
104:
92:
80:
69:
61:
57:
41:
34:
2957:Sewall, John S. (1905).
2860:Blumberg, Rhoda. (1985)
2623:www.lodgestpatrick.co.nz
2241:. Taylor & Francis.
2089:Japan: A Concise History
1989:Sewall, John S. (1905).
1750:Japanese woodblock print
1708:. The ninth ship of the
1681:Naval War College Museum
1242:An exact replica of the
993:Japanese woodblock print
886:Second Battle of Tabasco
866:Webster-Ashburton Treaty
800:U.S. postage, 1953 issue
788:Father of the Steam Navy
711:suppress the slave trade
501:. His siblings included
423:Second Battle of Tabasco
3185:Burials in Rhode Island
2898:Griffis, William Elliot
2829:University of Hong Kong
2748:Tsustsumi, Cheryl Lee.
2619:"Famous Freemasons M-Z"
2441:. mymexicanwar.com 2012
2269:Millis, Walter (1981).
2025:. Pdfhost.focus.nps.gov
1694:is named in his honor.
1665:Trinity Church, Newport
1585:Smithsonian Institution
1510:Holland Lodge No. 8 in
1047:and made port calls at
934:Perry had to return to
925:First Battle of Tabasco
915:, demonstrated against
724:to Juan Pablo Salas of
646:New London, Connecticut
516:His mother was born in
440:Matthew Calbraith Perry
413:Second Battle of Tuxpan
393:First Battle of Tabasco
373:Battle of Little Bereby
118:Matthew Calbraith Perry
2800:www.trentonhistory.org
2755:July 26, 2008, at the
2525:"Slidell and Buchanan"
1842:. Rhode Island College
1770:Convention of Kanagawa
1673:John Quincy Adams Ward
1581:Convention of Kanagawa
1565:
1323:Convention of Kanagawa
1282:
1263:
1235:
1196:
996:
931:on November 14, 1846.
889:
836:Promotion to commodore
824:from 1839 to 1841 off
802:
674:during its patrol off
611:in the lead-up to the
544:; and a descendant of
530:Eastham, Massachusetts
464:Convention of Kanagawa
418:Third Battle of Tuxpan
408:First Battle of Tuxpan
2998:at Wikimedia Commons
2952:online free to borrow
2944:Morison, Samuel Eliot
2372:Duke University Press
2118:The Meiji Restoration
2100:Henshall, Kenneth G.
1736:Newport, Rhode Island
1560:to Tokyo for display
1555:
1451:United States Senator
1439:Newport, Rhode Island
1389:. He was promoted to
1280:
1241:
1233:
1195:Perry's visit in 1854
1194:
1084:Samuel Wells Williams
990:
879:
846:Secretary of the Navy
795:
777:, which he declined.
775:Imperial Russian Navy
720:deeded the island of
253:Years of service
131:Newport, Rhode Island
3039:, by M.C. Perry, at
2938:Symbolic Interaction
2785:Sewall, pp. 197–198.
2463:. Ben Griffiths 2005
2394:Sewall, pp. 243–264.
2353:Sewall, pp. 183–195.
2168:. Psychology Press.
2140:on November 24, 2018
1865:. 66, Part 2 (227).
1839:Rhode Island College
1623:signing site on the
1619:just inboard of the
919:, being defeated in
902:Mexican–American War
872:Mexican–American War
452:Mexican–American War
385:Mexican–American War
3195:American Freemasons
3082:East India Squadron
2775:. January 28, 2019.
2666:. October 26, 2011.
2428:Sewall, p. lxxxvii.
1706:Oliver Hazard Perry
1700:Oliver Hazard Perry
1692:Trenton, New Jersey
1637:Annapolis, Maryland
1468:Frederic de Peyster
1226:Second visit (1854)
1186:Paixhans shell guns
1160:at the entrance to
1035:East India Squadron
892:In 1845, Commodore
694:Opening of Key West
600:attacked a British
503:Oliver Hazard Perry
389:Battle of Frontiera
64:East India Squadron
2940:9.1 (1986): 53–65.
2503:The New York Times
2409:The British Museum
2341:The New York Times
1910:Phillipson, Mark.
1621:Japanese surrender
1615:, attached to the
1566:
1530:Jane Slidell Perry
1283:
1264:
1236:
1197:
1152:First visit (1853)
1096:. He continued to
1071:(March 25–29) and
1063:(February 18–28),
1051:(December 11–15),
1024:national seclusion
1020:Christian religion
997:
890:
803:
782:Brooklyn Navy Yard
665:Second Barbary War
661:William Bainbridge
540:, and governor of
528:, a co-founder of
444:United States Navy
398:Tampico Expedition
363:Second Barbary War
336:Little Belt affair
299:New York Navy Yard
247:United States Navy
165:Jane Slidell Perry
3145:Meiji Restoration
3098:
3097:
3089:Succeeded by
3066:Military offices
2994:Media related to
2977:(1996): 257–275.
2381:978-1-4780-1121-7
2087:Meyer, Milton W.
2074:Blumberg, Rhoda.
2052:Sewell, p. xxxvi.
2043:Sewell, p. xxxvi.
1798:Meiji Restoration
1633:Douglas MacArthur
1591:Pacific Overtures
1287:Franklin Buchanan
1146:Ogasawara islands
1117:and made call at
1055:(January 10–11),
1031:Norfolk, Virginia
1005:gunboat diplomacy
936:Norfolk, Virginia
921:San Juan Bautista
657:Mediterranean Sea
552:Mayflower Compact
437:
436:
403:Siege of Veracruz
203:Christopher Perry
62:Commander of the
16:(Redirected from
3207:
3071:Preceded by
3063:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3023:Matthew C. Perry
2993:
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2345:
2344:, July 14, 1953.
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2016:
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1967:
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1949:
1943:
1942:
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1880:
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1871:
1870:
1858:
1852:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1829:
1793:History of Japan
1765:
1746:
1731:
1697:The U.S. Navy's
1690:Perry Street in
1539:
1527:
1483:in Canton, China
1321:on March 8. The
1206:Tokugawa Ieyoshi
1088:Chinese language
1016:manifest destiny
1009:coaling stations
1001:Millard Fillmore
979:Perry Expedition
960:attacked Tabasco
556:William Brewster
456:Perry Expedition
380:Opening of Japan
228:Military service
223:
181:
179:
175:
144:
127:
125:
109:Personal details
95:
83:
74:
51:
46:
36:Matthew C. Perry
32:
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2848:
2846:Further reading
2820:
2815:
2814:
2804:
2802:
2794:
2793:
2789:
2784:
2780:
2771:
2770:
2766:
2757:Wayback Machine
2747:
2743:
2739:, May 21, 1998.
2729:
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2116:W. G. Beasley,
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1916:www.clayfox.com
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1766:
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1732:
1711:Lewis and Clark
1702:-class frigates
1677:Island Cemetery
1669:statue of Perry
1649:
1550:
1543:
1540:
1531:
1528:
1447:
1435:Island Cemetery
1416:rheumatic fever
1399:
1376:
1336:Daigaku-no-kami
1327:plenipotentiary
1289:was captain of
1228:
1154:
1086:, who provided
1079:(April 7–28).
1067:(March 10–15),
985:
975:
956:captured Tuxpan
874:
862:Africa Squadron
838:
801:
798:
790:
730:Spanish Florida
696:
653:Treaty of Ghent
642:Stephen Decatur
640:, commanded by
572:
522:William Wallace
483:
429:
324:
286:Africa Squadron
211:
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3135:1850s in Japan
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3096:
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3087:
3077:
3074:John H. Aulick
3072:
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3061:
3060:
3050:. Academia.edu
3043:
3034:
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3015:
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2986:
2985:External links
2983:
2982:
2981:
2975:American Music
2971:
2955:
2941:
2934:
2921:Hawks, Francis
2918:
2912:
2894:
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2685:Dower, John W.
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2537:(4): 709–730.
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1368:British Museum
1248:Ryukyu Kingdom
1227:
1224:
1156:Perry reached
1153:
1150:
1142:Ryukyu Kingdom
1127:Satsuma Domain
1102:Dutch language
974:
971:
952:Mosquito Fleet
948:Winfield Scott
884:today) in the
873:
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745:Smith Thompson
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2711:www.bells.org
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2015:
2008:
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1992:
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1964:Griffis, 1887
1960:
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723:
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637:United States
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141:March 4, 1858
140:
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79:
73:
68:
65:
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56:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
3170:Perry family
3079:
3052:. Retrieved
3027:Find a Grave
2988:
2974:
2959:
2947:
2937:
2930:
2925:
2902:
2869:
2861:
2853:
2838:
2824:
2803:. Retrieved
2799:
2790:
2781:
2767:
2759:
2744:
2734:
2730:Broom, Jack
2726:
2714:. Retrieved
2710:
2701:
2692:
2661:
2652:
2638:
2626:. Retrieved
2622:
2613:
2600:
2588:. Retrieved
2582:
2576:
2567:
2534:
2528:
2518:
2506:. Retrieved
2502:
2490:
2482:
2477:
2465:. Retrieved
2455:
2445:December 15,
2443:. Retrieved
2433:
2424:
2412:. Retrieved
2408:
2399:
2390:
2367:
2349:
2339:
2332:
2320:. Retrieved
2305:
2298:
2286:. Retrieved
2271:
2264:
2252:. Retrieved
2237:
2230:
2222:
2215:. Retrieved
2201:
2198:
2191:
2179:. Retrieved
2164:
2142:. Retrieved
2138:the original
2132:
2125:
2117:
2101:
2096:
2088:
2083:
2075:
2070:
2062:
2061:J. W. Hall,
2057:
2048:
2039:
2027:. Retrieved
2014:
2004:
1998:
1990:
1985:
1971:
1959:
1947:
1937:
1931:
1919:. Retrieved
1915:
1905:
1893:. Retrieved
1884:
1875:
1862:
1856:
1846:December 19,
1844:. Retrieved
1837:
1827:
1718:
1710:
1699:
1696:
1689:
1662:
1653:World War II
1650:
1641:
1609:Pearl Harbor
1607:memorial in
1603:
1599:
1590:
1589:
1578:
1570:
1567:
1505:
1454:John Slidell
1448:
1428:
1408:
1400:
1391:rear admiral
1384:
1377:
1351:
1345:
1334:
1311:
1306:
1303:Jacob Zeilin
1298:
1290:
1284:
1265:
1215:Abe Masahiro
1209:
1200:
1198:
1175:
1155:
1138:Shuri Castle
1114:
1112:
1106:
1092:
1081:
1053:Saint Helena
1039:
1028:
1013:
998:
964:
945:
933:
907:
894:David Conner
891:
882:Villahermosa
858:Vinegar Hill
851:
839:
821:
819:
813:
804:
779:
765:
760:sloop-of-war
753:
741:Florida Keys
736:
734:
715:
701:
697:
670:
650:
636:
630:
628:
622:
616:
607:
597:
594:John Rodgers
588:
581:
576:midshipman's
573:
570:Naval career
564:George Soule
545:
515:
487:Perry family
484:
475:steam engine
468:
439:
438:
354:
347:
329:Battles/wars
318:
305:
292:
279:
143:(1858-03-04)
94:Succeeded by
71:
29:
3115:1858 deaths
3110:1794 births
3080:Commander,
3041:archive.org
2873:Cambridge:
2805:October 29,
2663:Japan Today
2628:October 29,
2590:December 2,
2414:October 29,
1867:Newport, RI
1683:and at the
1490:, 1847–1848
1470:(1796–1882)
1370:in London.
1307:Mississippi
1291:Susquehanna
1199:Meanwhile,
1115:Susquehanna
1107:Susquehanna
1040:Mississippi
908:Mississippi
844:, when the
688:West Indies
684:slave trade
663:during the
613:War of 1812
608:Little Belt
518:County Down
448:War of 1812
341:War of 1812
306:Mississippi
82:Preceded by
3104:Categories
3092:Joel Abbot
3086:1852–1854
2946:. (1967).
2923:. (1856).
2818:References
2370:. Durham:
1717:USNS
1424:alcoholism
1397:Last years
1299:Macedonian
1295:Joel Abbot
1178:white flag
977:See also:
854:Quarters A
830:New Jersey
826:Sandy Hook
807:apprentice
602:Royal Navy
233:Allegiance
124:1794-04-10
99:Joel Abbot
2885:(cloth),
2832:Libraries
2716:March 15,
2551:0002-8762
1993:p. xxxvi.
1819:Citations
1647:Memorials
1625:starboard
1602:USS
1558:Annapolis
1403:cirrhosis
1244:Gokoku-ji
1077:Hong Kong
1069:Singapore
1061:Mauritius
1057:Cape Town
983:Bakumatsu
906:USS
842:commodore
812:USS
771:Kronstadt
764:USS
700:USS
635:USS
631:Belvidera
623:Belvidera
621:HMS
617:President
606:HMS
604:warship,
598:President
589:President
587:USS
580:USS
547:Mayflower
355:Belvidera
353:HMS
348:President
346:USS
319:President
317:USS
304:USS
291:USS
278:USS
265:Commodore
256:1809–1858
216:Signature
72:In office
52:1856–1858
3054:March 9,
2900:(1887).
2753:Archived
2508:March 9,
2322:March 9,
2288:March 9,
2254:March 9,
2217:March 9,
2181:March 9,
2065:, p.207.
2029:March 9,
1782:See also
1617:bulkhead
1604:Missouri
1516:New York
1380:Congress
1360:Hokkaido
1356:Hakodate
1348:imperial
1319:Yokohama
1315:Kanagawa
1220:Kurihama
1171:Nagasaki
1098:Shanghai
1093:Plymouth
1045:flagship
913:Frontera
722:Key West
707:schooner
682:and the
554:, Elder
542:Plymouth
534:Plymouth
462:and the
450:and the
271:Commands
205:(father)
188:Children
152:New York
2950:(1967)
2893:(paper)
2559:1837537
2485:p. 431.
2120:, p.88.
2007:pp. 154
1921:May 14,
1895:May 14,
1595:musical
1508:masonic
1364:Shimoda
1268:Keelung
1254:at the
1162:Edo Bay
1134:ShĹŤ Tai
1123:Okinawa
1049:Madeira
1043:as his
929:Tampico
917:Tabasco
832:coast.
828:on the
766:Concord
686:in the
676:Liberia
582:Revenge
560:Pilgrim
481:Lineage
196:Parents
182:
170:
2979:online
2967:
2910:
2889:
2881:
2557:
2549:
2378:
2313:
2279:
2245:
2208:
2172:
2144:May 9,
1803:Sakoku
1667:and a
1613:Hawaii
1548:Legacy
1481:Consul
1352:shĹŤgun
1341:Kabuki
1329:, and
1272:Taiwan
1202:shĹŤgun
1065:Ceylon
822:Fulton
814:Fulton
718:Havana
680:piracy
558:, the
293:Fulton
176:
159:Spouse
154:, U.S.
133:, U.S.
48:Perry
2555:JSTOR
2499:(PDF)
2063:Japan
2023:(PDF)
2009:-155.
1754:Kanji
1713:class
1593:is a
1574:tengu
1414:, of
1158:Uraga
1073:Macao
737:Shark
702:Shark
671:Cyane
458:that
280:Shark
180:)
172:(
168:
3056:2015
2965:ISBN
2908:ISBN
2887:ISBN
2879:ISBN
2807:2023
2718:2024
2630:2023
2592:2020
2547:ISSN
2510:2015
2469:2009
2447:2017
2416:2023
2376:ISBN
2324:2015
2311:ISBN
2290:2015
2277:ISBN
2256:2015
2243:ISBN
2219:2015
2206:ISBN
2183:2015
2170:ISBN
2146:2020
2031:2015
1966:p.40
1954:p.40
1923:2016
1897:2016
1848:2022
1422:and
1420:gout
1362:and
1211:Rōjū
1119:Naha
1075:and
981:and
954:and
705:, a
669:USS
536:and
261:Rank
178:1814
138:Died
114:Born
3025:at
2539:doi
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1437:in
1258:in
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1136:at
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728:in
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351:vs
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2326:.
2292:.
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2185:.
2148:.
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1979:.
1925:.
1899:.
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122:(
20:)
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