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244:. In 1838, the two scientists M. J. Schleiden and Theodore Schwann formulated a theory about cellular structure which stated, 'All the living organisms are made up of cells and the cell is the fundamental component of living organismus”. In 1885 Rudolf Virchow stated that all cells are formed from pre-existing cells.
205:
Matthias Jakob
Schleiden was born in Hamburg. on 5 April 1804. His father was the municipal physician of Hamburg. Schleiden pursued legal studies graduating in 1827. He then established a legal practice but after a period of emotional depression and attempted suicide, he changed professions. The
232:(1838), in which he stated that all plants are composed of cells. Thus, Schleiden and Schwann became the first to formulate what was then an informal belief as a principle of biology equal in importance to the atomic theory of chemistry. He also recognized the importance of the
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338:("Studies: Popular Lectures"), both written in a way that was accessible to lay readers, Schleiden contributed to creating a momentum for popularizing science in Germany.
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Wissenschaftspopularisierung im 19. Jahrhundert: Bürgerliche Kultur, naturwissenschaftliche
Bildung und die deutsche Öffentlichkeit, 1848–1914
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Schleiden’s popular writings included two volumes of poetry which appeared under the pseudonym “Ernst” in 1858 and 1873. American composer
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He soon developed his love for botany and cats into a full-time pursuit. Schleiden preferred to study plant structure under the
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690:"Matthias Jakob Schleiden (1804-1881): The History of Jewish Interest in Science and the Methodology of Microscopic Botany"
527:"Matthias Jakob Schleiden (1804-1881): The History of Jewish Interest in Science and the Methodology of Microscopic Botany"
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485:
421:
Grundzüge der wissenschaftlichen
Botanik nebst einer methodologischen Einleitung als Anleitung zum Studium der Pflanze
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nor a historian by profession, he was noted for his defense of
Judaism and against antisemitism, and wrote two works,
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Alter des
Menschengeschlechts, die Entstehung der Arten und die Stellung des Menschen in der Natur, 1863
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Encyclopädie der gesammten theoretischen
Naturwissenschaften in ihrer Anwendung auf die Landwirthschaft
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Alter des
Menschengeschlechts, die Entstehung der Arten und die Stellung des Menschen in der Natur
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Microscopical researches into the accordance in the structure and growth of animals and plants.
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The
Importance of the Jews for the Preservation and Revival of Learning during the Middle Ages
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Die
Bedeutung der Juden für die Erhaltung und Wiederbelebung der Wissenschaften im Mittelalter
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Krech, Eva-Maria; Stock, Eberhard; Hirschfeld, Ursula; Anders, Lutz-Christian (2009-12-23).
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463:] (in German) (7th ed.). Berlin: Dudenverlag. pp. 481, 587, 764.
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311:. In a lecture on the "History of the Vegetable World" published in his book
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932:(in German), vol. 31, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 417–421
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set one of his poems to music with her song “Die ersten
Tropfen fallen.”
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in 1863. He concluded that all plant parts are made of cells and that an
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630:"Matthias Jacob Schleiden (1804–1881) | The Embryo Project Encyclopedia"
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323:'s theory of evolution. He has been described as a leading proponent of
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193:. He published some poems and non-scientific work under the pseudonym
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The Song of the Cell: An Exploration of Medicine and the New Human
315:("The Plant: A Biography") (1848) was a passage that embraced the
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221:, Schleiden's uncle, encouraged him to study plant embryology.
19:"Schleid." redirects here. For the municipality in Germany, see
660:"The Science Channel :: 100 Greatest Discoveries: Biology"
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228:. As a professor of botany at the University of Jena, he wrote
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On the Development of the Organization in Phaenogamous Plants
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The Sciences among the Jews Before and During the Middle Ages
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suicide attempt left a prominent scar across his forehead.
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799:. Munich: Oldenbourg, 1998, pp. 252, 256, 262, 288, 509.
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Die Romantik des Martyriums bei den Juden im Mittelalter
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Dudenredaktion; Kleiner, Stefan; Knöbl, Ralf (2015) .
319:. He was one of the first German biologists to accept
395:is used to indicate this person as the author when
897:. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 330.
295:("The Development of the Medusæ"), in Schleiden's
810:"Harriet Priscilla Sawyer Song Texts | LiederNet"
414:(in German). Braunschweig: Vieweg und Sohn. 1850.
978:
921:
880:London: Printed for the Sydenham Society, 1847.
870:Max Planck Institute for the History of Science
434:(in German). Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann. 1863.
424:(in German). Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann. 1861.
236:, discovered in 1831 by the Scottish botanist
230:Contributions to our Knowledge of Phytogenesis
213:in Göttingen, Germany, but transferred to the
763:. The Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University.
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177:; 5 April 1804 – 23 June 1881) was a German
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1027:Academic staff of the University of Tartu
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1022:Academic staff of the University of Jena
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334:, reprinted six times by 1864, and his
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876:Schwann, Theodor and Schleyden, M. J.,
270:He became a professor of botany at the
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776:. University of Chicago Press. p. 83.
774:The Comparative Reception of Darwinism
754:"Matthias Jakob Schleiden (1804-1881)"
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963:Australian National Botanic Gardens
307:Schleiden was an early advocate of
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997:Burials at Frankfurt Main Cemetery
209:He studied natural science at the
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906:"Schleiden, Matthias Jakob"
888:"Schleiden, Matthias Jakob"
855:
515:
240:, and sensed its connection with
174:[maˈtiːasˈjaːkɔpˈʃlaɪdn̩]
862:Short biography and bibliography
490:(in German). Walter de Gruyter.
259:(1878), published in English as
945:International Plant Names Index
839:International Plant Names Index
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820:from the original on 2022-09-28
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573:from the original on 2023-05-13
504:from the original on 2023-07-22
929:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie
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591:Mukherjee, Siddhartha (2022).
487:Deutsches Aussprachewörterbuch
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1017:Proto-evolutionary biologists
1002:19th-century German botanists
597:(1 ed.). USA: Scribner.
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1007:Heidelberg University alumni
461:The Pronunciation Dictionary
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151:Author abbrev. (botany)
7:
955:Harvard University Herbaria
924:"Schleiden, Matthias Jacob"
293:Die Entwickelung der Meduse
247:Although Schleiden was not
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1043:
951:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
940:"Matthias Jakob Schleiden"
336:Studien: Populäre Vorträge
18:
922:Ernst Wunschmann (1890),
772:Glick, Thomas F. (1988).
744:, Encyclopædia Britannica
332:Die Pflanze und ihr Leben
313:Die Pflanze und ihr Leben
217:in 1835 to study plants.
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456:Das Aussprachewörterbuch
317:transmutation of species
276:embryonic plant organism
166:Matthias Jakob Schleiden
30:Matthias Jakob Schleiden
1012:Scientists from Hamburg
894:Encyclopædia Britannica
735:Mathias Jacob Schleiden
688:Charpa, Ulrich (2003).
525:Charpa, Ulrich (2003).
211:University of Göttingen
912:Encyclopedia Americana
376:The Plant, a Biography
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278:arises from one cell.
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349:Selected publications
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272:University of Dorpat
215:University of Berlin
144:University of Dorpat
386:author abbreviation
866:Virtual Laboratory
759:2018-09-29 at the
740:2014-02-03 at the
658:Trisha Creekmore.
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285:on 23 June 1881.
181:and co-founder of
140:University of Jena
120:Coining the term '
470:978-3-411-04067-4
343:Harriet P. Sawyer
283:Frankfurt am Main
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136:Institutions
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78:(1881-06-23)
76:23 June 1881
58:5 April 1804
992:1881 deaths
987:1804 births
281:He died in
255:(1877) and
183:cell theory
117:Cell theory
95:Nationality
981:Categories
824:2023-05-30
674:2006-10-17
644:2018-10-16
615:2023-01-25
577:2023-05-13
508:2020-10-20
440:References
226:microscope
107:Heidelberg
54:1804-04-05
959:Libraries
714:1565-1525
567:170356329
551:1565-1525
325:Darwinism
309:evolution
303:Evolution
122:cytoblast
818:Archived
757:Archived
738:Archived
722:40385773
638:Archived
609:Archived
571:Archived
559:40385773
502:Archived
391:Schleid.
297:Das Meer
179:botanist
155:Schleid.
915:. 1920.
868:of the
864:in the
379:(1848)
170:German:
62:Hamburg
21:Schleid
957:&
947:(IPNI)
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397:citing
369:(1838)
249:Jewish
201:Career
98:German
718:JSTOR
694:Aleph
563:S2CID
555:JSTOR
531:Aleph
459:[
330:With
263:and
195:Ernst
970:2009
778:ISBN
710:ISSN
599:ISBN
547:ISSN
492:ISBN
465:ISBN
189:and
73:Died
48:Born
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