32:
326:
189:, and aims to create legal guarantees so that the federal government may ensure human rights and freedoms. The ministry carries out activities such as developing legal policy (including its implementation and coordination), public administration, financing and investment, treaties and cooperation, and internal auditing (which includes monitoring and evaluating). It divides its security duties with the
312:
The
Interior Ministry was later replaced by the Ministry of Public Security. The Ministry of Public Security of the MPR served as a catalyst for the republic's paramilitary forces, which totaled around 30,000 men by 1955. It was founded in its current form after the abolition of the socialist state
293:
Just two months later the ministry amended its rules to include the detention high ranking politicians and public figures without first consulting any of its party or political superiors, effectively increasing its influence over the country. Under the direction and guidance
Choibalsan's Soviet
248:. In 1934, by resolution of the Council of People’s Ministers, the rules of procedure of the State Internal Security Protection stipulated that all security threat protection activities on the territory of the state shall be conducted by aforementioned laws. In the mid-1930s, Prime Minister
352:
120:
481:. At the time of its original establishment, the Directorate of the Internal Troops was placed under the command of the Commissioner General, however, it was not fully clear what ministry has the ultimate control of it.
372:
140:
357:
125:
294:
handler
Chopyak and other mentors from the NKVD, the ministry planned over the next three years to carry out the repressive purges on opponents of Stalin/Choibalsan, religious figures (mostly
31:
272:
367:
135:
473:(then known as the Border and Internal Troops Administration), the Internal Troops in their current form were adopted in 1995, until it was dissolved in March 2013 by the
271:
as the new
Minister of Internal Affairs. In March 1936, Choibalsan's Interior Ministry orchestrated the firing of his government and the removal Genden from the post of
94:
636:
362:
130:
115:
393:
is responsible for maintaining law and order and preventing crime throughout
Mongolia. Its motto is "Striving together for peaceful and secure life".
784:
265:
309:. When the purges ended, official blame was laid on the deputy minister of internal affairs Nasantogtoh, and his Soviet handler Kichikov.
621:
1205:
1096:
279:, due to his role in the deterioration of Mongol–Soviet relations. Due to his status and the power of his opponents, namely the new
1235:
465:
who reports directly to the
Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs, It protects buildings for institutions and areas such as the
420:
402:
340:
314:
194:
811:
868:
601:
432:
964:
909:
428:
1225:
1220:
478:
755:
240:
in 1911, a new
Mongolian government was formed with five ministries, including internal affairs. It was first headed by
424:
974:
919:
878:
845:
821:
794:
646:
390:
384:
334:
231:
110:
1210:
1030:"Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. Oct-Dec 1982"
1006:"Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. Jan-Apr 1980"
436:
257:
190:
1230:
1215:
1053:
1005:
264:
at the time, to an independent cabinet-level ministry. Frustrated by Genden's disobedience, Stalin promoted
466:
1029:
596:
448:
346:
276:
1054:"Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1991"
470:
245:
717:
701:"Refworld | U.S. Department of State Country Report on Human Rights Practices 2003 - Mongolia"
439:
and utilize motorized and mounted units as well as acquired helicopters for aerial reconnaissance.
237:
204:
435:(TSA). A force of border guards are subordinated to the Main Directorate of Border Defense of the
565:
301:) and enemies of the state. Notable Russian aides to the ministry included Deputy NKVD Commissar
496:
458:
268:
185:, is a Mongolian government agency that upholds the principles of fairness and rule of law in
1104:
591:
769:
8:
490:
241:
1125:
474:
325:
280:
175:Монгол Улсын Хууль зүй дотоод хэргийн яам; Mongol Ulsyn Khuul züin dotood khergiin yaam
170:
662:
970:
915:
874:
841:
817:
790:
642:
586:
559:
544:
538:
526:
302:
581:
249:
770:"Зарим Яамдын Үйл Ажиллагааны Стратеги, Бүтцийн Өөрчлөлтийн Хөтөлбөр Батлах Тухай"
894:
423:, it conducts inspections of vehicles crossing the border and does bag checks at
700:
462:
306:
1199:
253:
676:
477:
before the recreation of the
Internal Troops was reconsidered following the
411:
performs national security duties at the border checkpoints of
Mongolia and
454:
408:
283:
64:
731:
286:, Choibalsan and likewise the Ministry of Internal Affairs became the
1163:
949:
935:
1139:
295:
186:
663:"The Mongolian Legal System and Laws: A Brief Overview - GlobaLex"
1190:
153:
215:
412:
260:, at least 26 percent of whose staff were agents of the Soviet
677:"Mission (Ministry of Justice and Internal Affairs, Mongolia)"
200:
The ministry is governed by the following relevant documents:
416:
1097:"Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments"
298:
261:
461:. Under the command of a The Internal Troops are led by a
1164:"Prime Minister of Mongolia Appoints 22 Cabinet Members"
256:
to elevate the Committee of Internal Affairs of the
163:
Ministry of Justice and Internal Affairs of Mongolia
851:
756:"Ministry of Justice and Home Affairs of Mongolia"
469:. As the successor to the Internal Troops of the
1197:
83:MNT 11.8 billion (about US$ 4.1 million) (2020)
20:Ministry of Justice and Home Affairs of Mongolia
252:balked at recommendations by Soviet leader
63:Khudaldaany St 6/1, Government Building V,
950:"Internal troops reinstated by Parliament"
936:"Cabinet backs re-forming internal troops"
363:General Executive Agency of Court Decision
131:General Executive Agency of Court Decision
25:Монгол Улсын Хууль зүй, дотоод хэргийн яам
895:"NATIONAL POLICE AGENCY - Мэдээ мэдээлэл"
378:
329:Members of the Mongolian Internal Troops.
353:General Authority for State Registration
324:
273:First Secretary of the Central Committee
121:General Authority for State Registration
989:
962:
907:
782:
634:
421:General Authority for Border Protection
403:General Authority for Border Protection
341:General Authority for Border Protection
320:
116:General Authority for Border Protection
1198:
866:
809:
602:Law Enforcement University of Mongolia
433:Transportation Security Administration
1091:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1073:
571:Altangerel Oyunsaikhan (2024–present)
429:New Ulaanbaatar International Airport
994:. Scarecrow Press. pp. 118–119.
712:
710:
550:Khishigdemberel Temuujin (2012-2015)
484:
453:The Internal Troops is the National
718:"Mongolia - Government and society"
479:2016 Mongolian legislative election
13:
1070:
963:Sanders, Alan J. K. (2017-08-25).
783:Sanders, Alan J. K. (2017-08-25).
635:Sanders, Alan J. K. (2017-08-25).
511:Namsraijabyn Lavsanjav (1992-1996)
442:
212:Law on the legal status of the law
14:
1247:
1206:Government ministries of Mongolia
1184:
992:Historical Dictionary of Mongolia
966:Historical Dictionary of Mongolia
911:Historical Dictionary of Mongolia
838:Historical Dictionary of Mongolia
786:Historical Dictionary of Mongolia
707:
638:Historical Dictionary of Mongolia
385:National Police Agency (Mongolia)
232:Stalinist repressions in Mongolia
1140:"ХУУЛЬ ЗҮЙ, ДОТООД ХЭРГИЙН САЙД"
514:Jugneegiin Amarsanaa (1996-1998)
508:Jugneegiin Amarsanaa (1990-1992)
457:force and reserve duties in the
396:
290:most powerful body the country.
244:, who later on became the first
30:
1236:1911 establishments in Mongolia
1156:
1132:
1118:
1046:
1022:
998:
983:
956:
942:
928:
901:
887:
860:
830:
803:
776:
517:Sarygiyn Batchuluun (1998-1999)
16:Government ministry of Mongolia
762:
748:
724:
693:
669:
655:
628:
614:
556:Sandag Byambatsogt (2016-2017)
505:Origiyn Jambaldorj (1982-1990)
1:
607:
502:Byaraagiyn Chimid (1980-1982)
990:Sanders, Alan J. K. (2010).
969:. Rowman & Littlefield.
908:Sanders, Alan (2003-04-09).
873:. Kegan Paul International.
789:. Rowman & Littlefield.
732:"Хууль зүйн нэгдсэн бодлого"
641:. Rowman & Littlefield.
553:Dambii Dorligjav (2015-2016)
373:Intellectual Property Office
368:Mongolian Immigration Agency
277:People's Revolutionary Party
141:Intellectual Property Office
136:Mongolian Immigration Agency
7:
1226:Law enforcement in Mongolia
1221:Internal affairs ministries
597:Law enforcement in Mongolia
575:
449:Internal Troops of Mongolia
347:Internal Troops of Mongolia
315:General Intelligence Agency
258:Mongolian People's Republic
195:General Intelligence Agency
177:), also referred to as the
10:
1252:
813:Twentieth Century Mongolia
446:
431:similarly to the American
419:. Officially known as the
400:
382:
358:General Archival Authority
246:Prime Minister of Mongolia
229:
225:
126:General Archival Authority
389:Established in 1965, the
174:
149:
103:
87:
79:
71:
59:
51:
43:
38:
29:
24:
535:Dorj Odbayar (2006-2007)
523:Dash Ganbold (2000-2001)
238:Bogd Khanate of Mongolia
205:Constitution of Mongolia
183:Ministry of Home Affairs
867:Akiner, Shirin (1991).
566:Khishgeegiin Nyambaatar
471:Mongolian People's Army
313:and its split from the
236:At the founding of the
221:Law on Fiscal Stability
497:Khorloogiin Choibalsan
407:The Border Police, or
391:National Police Agency
379:National Police Agency
335:National Police Agency
330:
269:Khorloogiin Choibalsan
111:National Police Agency
95:Altangerel Oyunsaikhan
55:Government of Mongolia
1211:Ministries of justice
1107:on September 30, 2007
836:Sanders, Alan J. K.,
532:Batbold Sandui (2006)
328:
209:The Law on Government
1231:Military of Mongolia
1216:Politics of Mongolia
1168:Montsame News Agency
592:Politics of Mongolia
337:(Aрван тавны цагдаа)
321:Subordinate agencies
88:Minister responsible
914:. Scarecrow Press.
857:Baabar 1999, p. 353
491:Da Lam Tserenchimed
437:Ministry of Defense
343:(Хилийн хамгаалалт)
242:Da Lam Tserenchimed
191:Ministry of Defense
179:Ministry of Justice
21:
475:State Great Khural
331:
281:head of government
19:
587:Interior ministry
560:Tsendiin Nyamdorj
545:Tsendiin Nyamdorj
539:Tsend Munhk-Orgil
527:Tsendiin Nyamdorj
485:List of ministers
467:Government Palace
303:Mikhail Frinovsky
159:
158:
1243:
1191:Official Website
1178:
1177:
1175:
1174:
1160:
1154:
1153:
1151:
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1136:
1130:
1129:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1112:
1103:. Archived from
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632:
626:
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618:
582:Justice ministry
349:(Дотоод цэргүүд)
250:Peljidiin Genden
176:
47:29 December 1911
34:
22:
18:
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1047:
1038:
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988:
984:
977:
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922:
906:
902:
893:
892:
888:
881:
865:
861:
856:
852:
835:
831:
824:
816:. White Horse.
810:Baabar (1999).
808:
804:
797:
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749:
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738:
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633:
629:
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578:
520:L. Tsog (1999)
487:
451:
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443:Internal Troops
405:
399:
387:
381:
323:
305:and NKVD Chief
234:
228:
145:
99:
39:Agency overview
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1185:External links
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1126:"ODBAYAR Dorj"
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1021:
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870:Mongolia Today
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397:Border Police
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254:Joseph Stalin
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218:Law on Budget
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80:Annual budget
78:
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62:
58:
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50:
46:
42:
37:
33:
28:
23:
1171:. Retrieved
1167:
1158:
1147:. Retrieved
1144:mojha.gov.mn
1143:
1134:
1120:
1109:. Retrieved
1105:the original
1100:
1061:. Retrieved
1057:
1048:
1037:. Retrieved
1033:
1024:
1013:. Retrieved
1009:
1000:
991:
985:
965:
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903:
889:
869:
862:
853:
837:
832:
812:
805:
785:
778:
764:
750:
739:. Retrieved
736:mojha.gov.mn
735:
726:
695:
684:. Retrieved
681:mojha.gov.mn
680:
671:
657:
637:
630:
622:"Шилэн данс"
616:
455:paramilitary
452:
409:Border Guard
406:
388:
311:
292:
287:
284:Anandyn Amar
235:
199:
182:
178:
166:
162:
160:
154:mojha.gov.mn
60:Headquarters
52:Jurisdiction
1101:www.cia.gov
568:(2020–2023)
562:(2017–2020)
547:(2008-2012)
529:(2001-2005)
499:(1936-1939)
493:(1911-1914)
65:Ulaanbaatar
1200:Categories
1173:2024-08-11
1149:2018-07-17
1111:2018-07-17
1063:2018-07-17
1058:HathiTrust
1039:2018-07-17
1034:HathiTrust
1015:2018-07-17
1010:HathiTrust
741:2018-07-17
686:2018-07-17
608:References
67:, Mongolia
317:in 1990.
171:Mongolian
72:Employees
840:, 1996,
576:See also
459:military
296:Buddhist
288:de facto
193:and the
187:Mongolia
275:of the
266:Marshal
226:History
181:or the
150:Website
973:
918:
877:
844:
820:
793:
645:
541:(2008)
413:Russia
44:Formed
417:China
299:Lamas
167:MOJHA
971:ISBN
916:ISBN
875:ISBN
842:ISBN
818:ISBN
791:ISBN
643:ISBN
427:and
415:and
262:NKVD
161:The
75:108
1202::
1166:.
1142:.
1099:.
1072:^
1056:.
1032:.
1008:.
734:.
709:^
679:.
197:.
173::
169:;
1176:.
1152:.
1128:.
1114:.
1066:.
1042:.
1018:.
979:.
952:.
938:.
924:.
897:.
883:.
848:.
826:.
799:.
772:.
758:.
744:.
720:.
703:.
689:.
665:.
651:.
624:.
165:(
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