557:
de pierres sur lesquels ils plantaient des croix aussitôt qu'ils découvraient le lieu de dévotion où ils allaient en pèlerinage Or, comme ces Mont-Joyes étaient destinés à marquer les chemins, de même, quand nos rois eurent pris Saint-Denis pour protecteur du royaume, et sa bannière ou l'oriflamme pour bannière de dévotion dans les armées, cette bannière devint le Mont-Joye qui réglait la marche de l'armée Il est bon aussi d'observer que ce cri de guerre n'a été introduit dans nos armées que vers le règne de Louis-le-Gros, qui, ayant réuni en sa personne le comté de Vexin à la couronne, devint avoué de l'église de Saint-Denis, en prit la bannière, de laquelle est venu le cri d'armes.
148:
32:
556:
Saint-Allais 1816: Ce qu'on a de plus sensé sur cette matière se réduit à remarquer qu'on appelait autrefois Mont-Joye un monceau de pierres entassées pour marquer les chemins ; sur quoi le
Cardinal Huguet de Saint-Cher rapporte la coutume des pèlerins, qui faisaient des Mont-Joyes de monceaux
397:
when congregating in the woods of Paris. This was not based in pious or monarchical motivations that it may have been in the Middle Ages. Instead
Bataille championed another, more archaic and impious version that was personified by
76:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
62:
567:
86:
293:
96:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
311:
362:, who connected it to "Mons Gaudii", a name given by medieval pilgrims to a point where one would get their first glimpse of their destination.
339:
310:
Additional etymological theories exist which do not connect the term "montjoie" to the traditional explanation of the
Oriflamme.
634:
613:
660:
81:
104:
541:
196:, though alternative explanations exist. The battle-cry was first known to be used during the 12th century reign of
117:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing French
Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
570:[Emmanuel Macron slapped: what does "Montjoie Saint Denis" refer to, a slogan shouted by the aggressor?].
568:"Emmanuel Macron giflé : à quoi fait référence "Montjoie Saint Denis", slogan crié par l'agresseur ?"
322:("Mountain of Joy"). However this connection is unexplained, as the name of the place of St. Denis' martyrdom,
370:
The term has been sometimes associated with the royalist right-wing in France. In June 2021, French president
314:
believed it was in reference of the martyrdom of Saint Denis of Paris, which he claimed was associated with a
260:
that it was a place warriors gathered for combat. "Montjoie" has also been proposed as being derived from a
44:
126:
665:
449:
20:
112:
147:
477:
655:
531:
224:
133:
402:
who according to
Bataille was the very incarnation of the feudal principle of expenditure.
351:
209:
193:
8:
350:", or region, presumably translating the phrase as "the place of the hill of St. Denis".
383:
218:
197:
272:
in a sense like "hold the line!". It has alternatively been proposed as deriving from
630:
609:
537:
181:
159:
108:
572:
252:, cairns were used by warriors as gathering places, and the term was applied to the
423:
390:
297:
375:
624:
603:
592:
371:
347:
261:
176:
399:
359:
155:
499:
649:
626:
Saints and Their Cults: Studies in
Religious Sociology, Folklore and History
151:
374:
was slapped in the face by a man who shouted the motto. French legislator
185:
379:
335:
323:
269:
233:
115:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
253:
216:
of the term "Montjoie" is overall uncertain. It is first attested in
213:
189:
442:
394:
289:
448:
used throughout signifies the standard symbol of terms created by
605:
Drinking with the Saints: The Sinner's Guide to a Holy Happy Hour
343:
257:
73:
184:, in particular of the Capetian kings. It allegedly refers to
229:
192:, which was also known as the "Montjoie" and was kept at the
478:"Définitions: montjoie - Dictionnaire de français Larousse"
285:
85:
to this template: there are already 1,488 articles in the
228:
suggested it originated in a term for marking stones or
358:(my joy). This alternative Latin etymology is given by
208:
Whilst "Saint Denis" undoubtedly refers to the ancient
123:{{Translated|fr|Montjoie ! Saint Denis !}}
69:
65:
a machine-translated version of the French article.
647:
493:
491:
422:, and in French often written emphasizing its
111:accompanying your translation by providing an
56:Click for important translation instructions.
43:expand this article with text translated from
16:Battle-cry and motto of the Kingdom of France
354:believed the phrase to have originated from
533:A Guide to Studies on the Chanson de Roland
488:
200:, the first royal bearer of the Oriflamme.
590:
471:
469:
497:
268:("pile of stones"), supposedly used as a
594:Heraldry in history, poetry, and romance
525:
523:
521:
378:claimed that the perpetrators of a 2018
203:
146:
466:
648:
622:
529:
342:, who believed the "joie" came from a
180:) was the battle-cry and motto of the
601:
518:
418:Also known in minor variants such as
365:
175:
475:
429:"Montjoie ! Saint Denis !"
25:
608:. Simon and Schuster. p. 355.
506:. New York: Robert Appleton Company
13:
584:
530:Duggan, Joseph J. (June 9, 1976).
500:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Oriflamme"
288:") (as pilgrims would often affix
154:of the Kingdom of France with the
19:For other uses of "Montjoie", see
14:
677:
602:Foley, Michael P. (4 May 2015).
30:
296:claimed the word originated in
560:
550:
435:
412:
121:You may also add the template
1:
591:Millington, Ellen J. (1858).
459:
382:against him, associated with
241:
629:. CUP Archive. p. 153.
386:, had also used the phrase.
232:set up on the roadside – in
7:
93:will aid in categorization.
10:
682:
661:Medieval history of France
536:. DS Brewer. p. 53-.
244:1200 in French appears as
68:Machine translation, like
18:
576:(in French). 8 June 2021.
546:– via Google Books.
450:linguistic reconstruction
188:'s legendary banner, the
162:: "Montjoie Saint-Denis!"
45:the corresponding article
21:Montjoie (disambiguation)
623:Wilson, Stephen (1985).
405:
177:[mɔ̃tʒwasɛ̃dəni]
132:For more guidance, see
163:
389:The term was used by
225:Catholic Encyclopedia
204:Etymological theories
173:French pronunciation:
168:Montjoie Saint Denis!
150:
134:Knowledge:Translation
105:copyright attribution
476:Larousse, Éditions.
420:Montjoye-Saint-Denis
352:Laura Hibbard Loomis
307:("pile of stones").
222:(12th century). The
210:Saint Denis of Paris
194:Abbey of Saint Denis
248:. According to the
498:Goyau, G. (1911).
366:Contemporary usage
338:is re-affirmed by
334:. A connection to
326:, originated from
292:to these stones).
219:The Song of Roland
198:Louis VI of France
164:
113:interlanguage link
636:978-0-521-31181-6
615:978-1-62157-383-8
504:www.newadvent.org
182:Kingdom of France
145:
144:
57:
53:
673:
666:Matter of France
640:
619:
598:
578:
577:
564:
558:
554:
548:
547:
527:
516:
515:
513:
511:
495:
486:
485:
473:
453:
439:
433:
416:
391:Georges Bataille
384:Action Française
280:("protect") and
243:
179:
174:
124:
118:
92:
91:|topic=
89:, and specifying
74:Google Translate
55:
51:
34:
33:
26:
681:
680:
676:
675:
674:
672:
671:
670:
646:
645:
637:
616:
587:
585:Further reading
582:
581:
566:
565:
561:
555:
551:
544:
528:
519:
509:
507:
496:
489:
482:www.larousse.fr
474:
467:
462:
457:
456:
440:
436:
417:
413:
408:
372:Emmanuel Macron
368:
294:Charles Arnould
262:Common Germanic
206:
172:
141:
140:
139:
122:
116:
90:
58:
35:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
679:
669:
668:
663:
658:
642:
641:
635:
620:
614:
599:
586:
583:
580:
579:
573:La Chaîne Info
559:
549:
542:
517:
487:
464:
463:
461:
458:
455:
454:
434:
410:
409:
407:
404:
400:Gilles de Rais
367:
364:
360:Gerhard Rohlfs
356:"meum gaudium"
205:
202:
143:
142:
138:
137:
130:
119:
97:
94:
82:adding a topic
77:
66:
59:
40:
39:
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
678:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
653:
651:
644:
638:
632:
628:
627:
621:
617:
611:
607:
606:
600:
597:. p. 58.
596:
595:
589:
588:
575:
574:
569:
563:
553:
545:
543:9780729300179
539:
535:
534:
526:
524:
522:
505:
501:
494:
492:
483:
479:
472:
470:
465:
451:
447:
444:
438:
431:
430:
425:
421:
415:
411:
403:
401:
396:
392:
387:
385:
381:
377:
376:Éric Coquerel
373:
363:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
312:Henri Diament
308:
306:
303:("path") and
302:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
240:– which from
239:
235:
231:
227:
226:
221:
220:
215:
211:
201:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
178:
170:
169:
161:
157:
153:
149:
135:
131:
128:
120:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
95:
88:
87:main category
84:
83:
78:
75:
71:
67:
64:
61:
60:
54:
48:
46:
41:You can help
37:
28:
27:
22:
656:Battle cries
643:
625:
604:
593:
571:
562:
552:
532:
508:. Retrieved
503:
481:
445:
437:
428:
427:
419:
414:
388:
369:
355:
331:
330:rather than
327:
319:
315:
309:
304:
300:
281:
277:
273:
265:
250:Encyclopedia
249:
245:
237:
223:
217:
207:
167:
166:
165:
152:Coat of arms
109:edit summary
100:
80:
50:
42:
424:exclamation
328:Mons Martis
320:Mons Gaudii
274:*mund galga
186:Charlemagne
156:royal motto
52:(June 2021)
650:Categories
510:January 2,
460:References
380:pie attack
336:Montmartre
332:Mons Jovis
324:Montmartre
316:Mons Jovis
290:crucifixes
270:battle cry
266:*mund gawi
238:mons Jovis
234:Late Latin
340:G. Bugler
284:("cross,
254:Oriflamme
236:known as
214:etymology
190:Oriflamme
127:talk page
79:Consider
47:in French
443:asterisk
395:Acephale
393:and the
264:phrase,
103:provide
344:cognate
298:Gaulish
276:, from
258:analogy
256:by the
246:monjoie
160:war cry
125:to the
107:in the
49:.
633:
612:
540:
305:*gauda
301:*mant-
230:cairns
212:, the
406:Notes
282:galga
70:DeepL
631:ISBN
610:ISBN
538:ISBN
512:2018
441:The
346:of "
286:rood
278:mund
158:and
101:must
99:You
63:View
426:as
348:Gau
318:or
72:or
652::
520:^
502:.
490:^
480:.
468:^
242:c.
639:.
618:.
514:.
484:.
452:.
446:*
432:.
171:(
136:.
129:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.