585:
42:
565:
187:
194:
201:
2124:. There may be potential confusion over the names as for example Achilles Peak is the official name, for the highest peak of Achilles, where Achilles is an unofficial name, located as the saddle between two peaks, that are called High and Low peaks. Further there is a Mount Achilles in Otago. Mount D'Archaic was named by
2198:, crosses the Rangitata River before following the valley of a tributary, Bush Stream, into the Two Thumb Range. It crosses the range at Stag Saddle — the trail's highest point at 1,925 metres (6,316 ft) — immediately to the north of Mount Hope, before following the eastern shore of Lake Tekapo south.
2174:
while distinct faulting structures are known in the southern portion. To the east of the ranges are two series of north-striking Fox Peak faults and to the west the northeast-striking Forest Creek faults that parallel the Alpine Fault at about the Mount
Musgrave level in the southern range. A fault
656:
to the east. Much of the eastern side of Lake Tekapo is separated from the range by the lower
Richmond Range branch. As for the Richmond Range branch of the range, several smaller ranges branch off towards the east including from near Archilles Low Peak the Black Mountain Range and at Mount Caton,
2119:
The Thumbs twin peaks in the range have been described as "twin peaks like two giant thumbs … a famous mid-Canterbury landmark." The names of several of the range's peaks, including
Achilles Peak, Exeter, and Graf Spee, commemorate New Zealand's involvement in the
2175:
is inferred to separate the Round Hill area from the rest of the ranges. It has been postulated that the southern Two Thumb Range has uplifted about 2 km (1.2 mi) in the last 1.5 to 2 million years. .
571:
3261:
3187:
Upton, Phædra; Craw, Dave; James, Zoe; Koons, Peter O. (2004). "Structure and late
Cenozoic tectonics of the southern Two Thumb range, mid Canterbury,New Zealand".
688:
have their sources within the Two Thumb Range, as do numerous smaller watercourses, the most notable of which is Forest Creek, a tributary of the
Rangitata River.
633:
2170:
that has been ongoing for less than 5 million years that has resulted in uplift of the Two Thumb Range. The northern range is uplifting as part of the
628:, the Two Thumb Range runs in a predominantly north-south direction for approximately 45 kilometres (28 mi). It and the smaller, mostly parallel,
661:, after which it splits into two less significant ranges, the Rollesby and Albury ranges. At the saddle between the Two Thumb Range and these ranges,
3589:
612:
and has several peaks which rise to around 2,500 metres (8,200 ft). The southern end of the range contains one of
Canterbury's main skifields,
3563:
3254:
629:
112:
17:
657:
the
Brabazon Range. The Two Thumb Range's peaks diminish in size towards its southern end, which is immediately to the east of the town of
3594:
3247:
63:
2310:
3227:
1081:
1041:
1001:
3270:
2081:
2041:
2001:
1921:
1881:
1841:
1801:
1761:
1681:
1641:
1601:
1561:
1521:
1481:
1441:
1401:
1361:
1321:
1281:
1241:
1161:
1121:
961:
881:
841:
801:
761:
721:
1961:
1721:
1201:
921:
2477:
3474:
3370:
662:
3542:
3407:
3320:
152:
105:
584:
2293:
589:
193:
3310:
3300:
2140:
588:
The Two Thumb Range is visible at the top (east) of this satellite view of Lake Tekapo, taken from the
186:
3325:
2121:
3355:
3330:
3239:
685:
3438:
3305:
41:
3340:
2184:
3521:
2129:
670:
8:
3547:
3516:
3285:
637:
3526:
2188:
658:
3417:
3365:
2306:
677:
605:
3214:
564:
3386:
3196:
2125:
3200:
3412:
3335:
3315:
2305:
Dowling, P. (ed.) (2004). ’’Reed New
Zealand atlas’’. Auckland: Reed Publishing.
2195:
653:
3568:
3422:
3345:
2212:
2207:
2147:
to
Permian in the east. Most of the Two Thumb Range consists of unfoliated meta
681:
641:
3583:
3290:
3151:
3126:
3101:
3026:
3001:
2976:
2951:
2901:
2826:
2701:
2651:
2626:
2526:
2501:
2447:
2266:
2237:
2171:
2144:
2096:
2083:
2056:
2043:
2016:
2003:
1976:
1963:
1936:
1923:
1896:
1883:
1856:
1843:
1816:
1803:
1776:
1763:
1736:
1723:
1696:
1683:
1656:
1643:
1616:
1603:
1576:
1563:
1536:
1523:
1496:
1483:
1456:
1443:
1416:
1403:
1376:
1363:
1336:
1323:
1296:
1283:
1256:
1243:
1216:
1203:
1176:
1163:
1136:
1123:
1096:
1083:
1056:
1043:
1016:
1003:
976:
963:
936:
923:
896:
883:
856:
843:
816:
803:
776:
763:
736:
723:
625:
127:
114:
78:
65:
3076:
3051:
2851:
2801:
2776:
2751:
2726:
2676:
2576:
2551:
2422:
2397:
2372:
2347:
2322:
3495:
3479:
3469:
3464:
3360:
3350:
2926:
2876:
2167:
645:
613:
2601:
3500:
3448:
3443:
2152:
666:
649:
609:
3295:
2163:
2156:
2148:
2143:
rocks form the basement and range in age from the
Jurassic near the
3269:
95:
2183:
Dobson Peak and its surrounding terrain are the home of the
608:
of New Zealand's South Island. It is located to the east of
697:
Named Peaks in Two Thumb Range (from north to south):
3234:, updated 20 January 2022. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
640:. The two ranges are separated by the valley of the
3186:
2194:New Zealand's major north-to-south walking track,
3581:
3564:Aoraki Mackenzie International Dark Sky Reserve
644:and form a barrier between the valleys of the
3255:
3217:," Tekapo Tourism. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
3189:New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics
3182:
3180:
3178:
3176:
3174:
3172:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2289:
2287:
3262:
3248:
636:, 40 kilometres (25 mi) northeast of
3169:
2496:
2494:
2465:
3590:Mountain ranges of the Canterbury Region
2944:
2284:
2261:
2259:
2206:The Two Thumb Range was the setting for
583:
3069:
3019:
2994:
2919:
2296:, NZTopoMap. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
632:branch from the Southern Alps close to
14:
3582:
2894:
2819:
2744:
2644:
2491:
3243:
2619:
2544:
2440:
2256:
2232:
2230:
2228:
2201:
669:on its route between Lake Tekapo and
2927:"NZGB Gazetteer – Braun-Elwert Peak"
24:
2877:"NZGB Gazetteer – Beuzenberg Peak"
2802:"NZGB Gazetteer – Mount Pattisson"
2527:"NZGB Gazetteer – Mount Chevalier"
2267:"NZGB Gazetteer – Two Thumb Range"
2238:"NZGB Gazetteer – Mount D'Archiac"
2225:
2191:is also located within the range.
25:
3606:
3595:Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park
3557:Reserves and World Heritage Sites
3271:Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park
2952:"NZGB Gazetteer – Mount Musgrave"
604:) is a range of mountains in the
3152:"NZGB Gazetteer – Mount Burgess"
3052:"NZGB Gazetteer – Mount Ardmore"
2827:"NZGB Gazetteer – Captains Peak"
2502:"NZGB Gazetteer – Achilles Peak"
2373:"NZGB Gazetteer – East Sentinel"
563:
199:
192:
185:
40:
3232:Te Araroa - New Zealand's Trail
3220:
3207:
3144:
3127:"NZGB Gazetteer – Mount Edward"
3119:
3094:
3044:
3002:"NZGB Gazetteer – Mount Misery"
2969:
2869:
2844:
2794:
2769:
2719:
2694:
2677:"NZGB Gazetteer – Electra Peak"
2669:
2594:
2569:
2519:
2323:"NZGB Gazetteer – Mount Coates"
3102:"NZGB Gazetteer – Mount Maude"
3077:"NZGB Gazetteer – Dobson Peak"
2752:"NZGB Gazetteer – Mount Caton"
2727:"NZGB Gazetteer – Split Peaks"
2415:
2390:
2365:
2348:"NZGB Gazetteer – Mount Earle"
2340:
2315:
2299:
18:Mount Misery (Two Thumb Range)
13:
1:
3201:10.1080/00288306.2004.9515043
3027:"NZGB Gazetteer – Sugar Loaf"
2977:"NZGB Gazetteer – Round Hill"
2902:"NZGB Gazetteer – Mount Hope"
2852:"NZGB Gazetteer – Mount Toby"
2702:"NZGB Gazetteer – Mount Ross"
2652:"NZGB Gazetteer – The Thumbs"
2219:
2178:
27:Mountain range in New Zealand
3543:The Alps 2 Ocean Cycle Trail
2602:"NZGB Gazetteer – Ajax Peak"
2398:"NZGB Gazetteer – Graf Spee"
2076:1,430 metres (4,690 ft)
2036:1,916 metres (6,286 ft)
1996:1,787 metres (5,863 ft)
1956:2,095 metres (6,873 ft)
1916:1,989 metres (6,526 ft)
1876:2,305 metres (7,562 ft)
1836:2,305 metres (7,562 ft)
1796:1,588 metres (5,210 ft)
1756:2,251 metres (7,385 ft)
1716:2,086 metres (6,844 ft)
1676:2,086 metres (6,844 ft)
1636:2,070 metres (6,790 ft)
1596:2,222 metres (7,290 ft)
1556:2,371 metres (7,779 ft)
1516:2,313 metres (7,589 ft)
1476:2,175 metres (7,136 ft)
1436:2,371 metres (7,779 ft)
1396:2,345 metres (7,694 ft)
1356:2,366 metres (7,762 ft)
1316:2,447 metres (8,028 ft)
1276:2,546 metres (8,353 ft)
1236:2,454 metres (8,051 ft)
1196:2,319 metres (7,608 ft)
1156:2,435 metres (7,989 ft)
1116:2,474 metres (8,117 ft)
1076:2,404 metres (7,887 ft)
1036:2,540 metres (8,330 ft)
996:2,450 metres (8,040 ft)
956:2,510 metres (8,230 ft)
916:2,327 metres (7,635 ft)
876:2,267 metres (7,438 ft)
836:2,133 metres (6,998 ft)
796:2,410 metres (7,910 ft)
756:2,400 metres (7,900 ft)
716:2,875 metres (9,432 ft)
619:
153:New Zealand Geographic Board
100:2,875 m (9,432 ft)
7:
2627:"NZGB Gazetteer – Tantalus"
2552:"NZGB Gazetteer – Myrmidon"
2294:Two Thumb Range, Canterbury
590:International Space Station
10:
3611:
3536:Walking and cycling tracks
2141:Torlesse Composite Terrane
2135:
3556:
3535:
3510:Settlements and buildings
3509:
3489:Other geographic features
3488:
3457:
3431:
3400:
3379:
3278:
2423:"NZGB Gazetteer – Exeter"
2166:displacement east of the
2122:Battle of the River Plate
1033:Achilles Peak (High Peak)
179:
171:
163:
158:
148:
143:
104:
94:
56:
51:
39:
34:
2777:"NZGB Gazetteer – Paris"
2577:"NZGB Gazetteer – Priam"
2114:
691:
2448:"NZGB Gazetteer – Alma"
624:An eastern spur of the
3306:Mount Elie de Beaumont
3156:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
3131:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
3106:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
3081:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
3056:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
3031:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
3006:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2981:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2956:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2931:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2906:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2881:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2856:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2831:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2806:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2781:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2756:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2731:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2706:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2681:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2656:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2631:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2606:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2581:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2556:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2531:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2506:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2452:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2427:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2402:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2377:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2352:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2327:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2271:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
2242:gazetteer.linz.govt.nz
1097:43.56908°S 170.65139°E
1057:43.56903°S 170.72427°E
1017:43.56533°S 170.73026°E
600:(sometimes called the
593:
2185:Mount Dobson skifield
2162:There is current and
587:
60:Mount D'Archiac,
3522:Mount Cook Aerodrome
2478:"NZTopMap: Achilles"
1102:-43.56908; 170.65139
1062:-43.56903; 170.72427
1022:-43.56533; 170.73026
652:to the west and the
3548:Hooker Valley Track
3517:The Hermitage Hotel
3286:Aoraki / Mount Cook
2093: /
2053: /
2013: /
1973: /
1933: /
1893: /
1853: /
1813: /
1773: /
1733: /
1693: /
1653: /
1613: /
1573: /
1533: /
1493: /
1453: /
1413: /
1373: /
1333: /
1293: /
1253: /
1213: /
1173: /
1133: /
1093: /
1053: /
1013: /
993:Achilles (Low Peak)
973: /
933: /
893: /
853: /
813: /
773: /
733: /
698:
638:Aoraki / Mount Cook
124: /
75: /
46:The Two Thumb Range
3527:Mount Cook Village
3215:Mt Dobson Ski Area
2202:In popular culture
2189:Roundhill Ski Area
2097:44.049°S 170.633°E
2057:44.008°S 170.598°E
2017:43.981°S 170.632°E
1977:43.936°S 170.670°E
1937:43.912°S 170.625°E
1897:43.894°S 170.711°E
1857:43.848°S 170.718°E
1817:43.818°S 170.661°E
1777:43.802°S 170.719°E
1737:43.730°S 170.692°E
1697:43.726°S 170.694°E
1657:43.716°S 170.684°E
1617:43.673°S 170.711°E
1577:43.643°S 170.713°E
1537:43.629°S 170.729°E
1497:43.614°S 170.695°E
1457:43.613°S 170.741°E
1417:43.605°S 170.737°E
1377:43.596°S 170.649°E
1337:43.594°S 170.716°E
1297:43.593°S 170.727°E
1257:43.583°S 170.712°E
1217:43.580°S 170.653°E
1177:43.579°S 170.718°E
1137:43.574°S 170.719°E
977:43.555°S 170.727°E
937:43.554°S 170.700°E
897:43.542°S 170.673°E
857:43.491°S 170.629°E
817:43.483°S 170.602°E
777:43.475°S 170.589°E
737:43.465°S 170.582°E
696:
594:
149:Defining authority
128:43.459°S 170.602°E
79:43.465°S 170.582°E
52:Highest point
3577:
3576:
3418:Murchison Glacier
3366:Mount Teichelmann
2130:Adolphe d'Archiac
2112:
2111:
1713:Braun-Elwert Peak
606:Canterbury Region
582:
581:
16:(Redirected from
3602:
3387:Mount Cook Range
3264:
3257:
3250:
3241:
3240:
3235:
3224:
3218:
3211:
3205:
3204:
3184:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3162:
3148:
3142:
3141:
3139:
3137:
3123:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3112:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3087:
3073:
3067:
3066:
3064:
3062:
3048:
3042:
3041:
3039:
3037:
3023:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3012:
2998:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2987:
2973:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2962:
2948:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2937:
2923:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2912:
2898:
2892:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2873:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2862:
2848:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2823:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2798:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2787:
2773:
2767:
2766:
2764:
2762:
2748:
2742:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2723:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2698:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2687:
2673:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2648:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2637:
2623:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2598:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2587:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2548:
2542:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2523:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2498:
2489:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2474:
2463:
2462:
2460:
2458:
2444:
2438:
2437:
2435:
2433:
2419:
2413:
2412:
2410:
2408:
2394:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2369:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2333:
2319:
2313:
2303:
2297:
2291:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2277:
2263:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2249:
2234:
2151:, with areas of
2126:Julius von Haast
2108:
2107:
2105:
2104:
2103:
2102:-44.049; 170.633
2098:
2094:
2091:
2090:
2089:
2086:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2064:
2063:
2062:-44.008; 170.598
2058:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2049:
2046:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2023:
2022:-43.981; 170.632
2018:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2009:
2006:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1984:
1983:
1982:-43.936; 170.670
1978:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1969:
1966:
1948:
1947:
1945:
1944:
1943:
1942:-43.912; 170.625
1938:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1929:
1926:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1904:
1903:
1902:-43.894; 170.711
1898:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1889:
1886:
1868:
1867:
1865:
1864:
1863:
1862:-43.848; 170.718
1858:
1854:
1851:
1850:
1849:
1846:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1822:-43.818; 170.661
1818:
1814:
1811:
1810:
1809:
1806:
1788:
1787:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1782:-43.802; 170.719
1778:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1769:
1766:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1743:
1742:-43.730; 170.692
1738:
1734:
1731:
1730:
1729:
1726:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1704:
1703:
1702:-43.726; 170.694
1698:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1689:
1686:
1668:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1663:
1662:-43.716; 170.684
1658:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1649:
1646:
1628:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1622:-43.673; 170.711
1618:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1606:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1582:-43.643; 170.713
1578:
1574:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1542:-43.629; 170.729
1538:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1529:
1526:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1504:
1503:
1502:-43.614; 170.695
1498:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1489:
1486:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1464:
1463:
1462:-43.613; 170.741
1458:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1449:
1446:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1424:
1423:
1422:-43.605; 170.737
1418:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1409:
1406:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1384:
1383:
1382:-43.596; 170.649
1378:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1369:
1366:
1348:
1347:
1345:
1344:
1343:
1342:-43.594; 170.716
1338:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1329:
1326:
1308:
1307:
1305:
1304:
1303:
1302:-43.593; 170.727
1298:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1289:
1286:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1263:
1262:-43.583; 170.712
1258:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1249:
1246:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1224:
1223:
1222:-43.580; 170.653
1218:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1182:-43.579; 170.718
1178:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1169:
1166:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1144:
1143:
1142:-43.574; 170.719
1138:
1134:
1131:
1130:
1129:
1126:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1103:
1098:
1094:
1091:
1090:
1089:
1086:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1049:
1046:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1009:
1006:
988:
987:
985:
984:
983:
982:-43.555; 170.727
978:
974:
971:
970:
969:
966:
948:
947:
945:
944:
943:
942:-43.554; 170.700
938:
934:
931:
930:
929:
926:
908:
907:
905:
904:
903:
902:-43.542; 170.673
898:
894:
891:
890:
889:
886:
868:
867:
865:
864:
863:
862:-43.491; 170.629
858:
854:
851:
850:
849:
846:
828:
827:
825:
824:
823:
822:-43.483; 170.602
818:
814:
811:
810:
809:
806:
788:
787:
785:
784:
783:
782:-43.475; 170.589
778:
774:
771:
770:
769:
766:
748:
747:
745:
744:
743:
742:-43.465; 170.582
738:
734:
731:
730:
729:
726:
699:
695:
602:Two Thumbs Range
573:
567:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
430:
425:
420:
415:
410:
405:
400:
395:
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
345:
340:
335:
330:
325:
320:
315:
310:
305:
300:
295:
290:
285:
280:
275:
270:
265:
260:
255:
250:
245:
240:
235:
230:
225:
220:
215:
210:
203:
202:
196:
189:
139:
138:
136:
135:
134:
133:-43.459; 170.602
129:
125:
122:
121:
120:
117:
90:
89:
87:
86:
85:
84:-43.465; 170.582
80:
76:
73:
72:
71:
68:
44:
32:
31:
21:
3610:
3609:
3605:
3604:
3603:
3601:
3600:
3599:
3580:
3579:
3578:
3573:
3552:
3531:
3505:
3484:
3475:Murchison River
3453:
3427:
3413:Mueller Glacier
3396:
3392:Two Thumb Range
3380:Mountain ranges
3375:
3371:Mount Vancouver
3336:Lendenfeld Peak
3316:Mount Haidinger
3274:
3268:
3238:
3228:Two Thumb Track
3225:
3221:
3212:
3208:
3185:
3170:
3160:
3158:
3150:
3149:
3145:
3135:
3133:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3110:
3108:
3100:
3099:
3095:
3085:
3083:
3075:
3074:
3070:
3060:
3058:
3050:
3049:
3045:
3035:
3033:
3025:
3024:
3020:
3010:
3008:
3000:
2999:
2995:
2985:
2983:
2975:
2974:
2970:
2960:
2958:
2950:
2949:
2945:
2935:
2933:
2925:
2924:
2920:
2910:
2908:
2900:
2899:
2895:
2885:
2883:
2875:
2874:
2870:
2860:
2858:
2850:
2849:
2845:
2835:
2833:
2825:
2824:
2820:
2810:
2808:
2800:
2799:
2795:
2785:
2783:
2775:
2774:
2770:
2760:
2758:
2750:
2749:
2745:
2735:
2733:
2725:
2724:
2720:
2710:
2708:
2700:
2699:
2695:
2685:
2683:
2675:
2674:
2670:
2660:
2658:
2650:
2649:
2645:
2635:
2633:
2625:
2624:
2620:
2610:
2608:
2600:
2599:
2595:
2585:
2583:
2575:
2574:
2570:
2560:
2558:
2550:
2549:
2545:
2535:
2533:
2525:
2524:
2520:
2510:
2508:
2500:
2499:
2492:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2475:
2466:
2456:
2454:
2446:
2445:
2441:
2431:
2429:
2421:
2420:
2416:
2406:
2404:
2396:
2395:
2391:
2381:
2379:
2371:
2370:
2366:
2356:
2354:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2331:
2329:
2321:
2320:
2316:
2304:
2300:
2292:
2285:
2275:
2273:
2265:
2264:
2257:
2247:
2245:
2236:
2235:
2226:
2222:
2210:'s 1975 novel,
2204:
2196:Te Araroa Trail
2181:
2138:
2117:
2101:
2099:
2095:
2092:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2079:
2061:
2059:
2055:
2052:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2039:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2012:
2007:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1999:
1981:
1979:
1975:
1972:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1959:
1941:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1919:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1892:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1879:
1861:
1859:
1855:
1852:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1839:
1821:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1799:
1781:
1779:
1775:
1772:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1759:
1741:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1719:
1701:
1699:
1695:
1692:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1679:
1661:
1659:
1655:
1652:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1639:
1633:Beuzenberg Peak
1621:
1619:
1615:
1612:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1599:
1581:
1579:
1575:
1572:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1541:
1539:
1535:
1532:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1513:Mount Pattisson
1501:
1499:
1495:
1492:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1479:
1461:
1459:
1455:
1452:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1439:
1421:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1372:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1359:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1319:
1301:
1299:
1295:
1292:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1279:
1261:
1259:
1255:
1252:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1212:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1172:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1159:
1141:
1139:
1135:
1132:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1119:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1079:
1073:Mount Chevalier
1061:
1059:
1055:
1052:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1039:
1021:
1019:
1015:
1012:
1007:
1004:
1002:
1000:
999:
981:
979:
975:
972:
967:
964:
962:
960:
959:
941:
939:
935:
932:
927:
924:
922:
920:
919:
901:
899:
895:
892:
887:
884:
882:
880:
879:
861:
859:
855:
852:
847:
844:
842:
840:
839:
821:
819:
815:
812:
807:
804:
802:
800:
799:
781:
779:
775:
772:
767:
764:
762:
760:
759:
741:
739:
735:
732:
727:
724:
722:
720:
719:
713:Mount D'Archaic
694:
663:State Highway 8
654:Rangitata River
634:Mount D'Archaic
622:
598:Two Thumb Range
578:
577:
576:
575:
574:
570:
568:
561:
559:Mount D'Archiac
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
484:Beuzenberg Peak
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
338:
336:
333:
331:
328:
326:
323:
321:
318:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
303:
301:
298:
296:
293:
291:
288:
286:
283:
281:
278:
276:
273:
271:
268:
266:
263:
261:
258:
256:
253:
251:
248:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
213:
211:
208:
206:
204:
200:
197:
190:
132:
130:
126:
123:
118:
115:
113:
111:
110:
83:
81:
77:
74:
69:
66:
64:
62:
61:
47:
35:Two Thumb Range
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3608:
3598:
3597:
3592:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3571:
3569:Te Wahipounamu
3566:
3560:
3558:
3554:
3553:
3551:
3550:
3545:
3539:
3537:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3513:
3511:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3503:
3498:
3492:
3490:
3486:
3485:
3483:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3461:
3459:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3435:
3433:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3425:
3423:Tasman Glacier
3420:
3415:
3410:
3408:Hooker Glacier
3404:
3402:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3394:
3389:
3383:
3381:
3377:
3376:
3374:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3346:Mount Ollivier
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3321:Mount Hamilton
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3282:
3280:
3276:
3275:
3267:
3266:
3259:
3252:
3244:
3237:
3236:
3219:
3206:
3195:(1): 141–153.
3168:
3143:
3118:
3093:
3068:
3043:
3018:
2993:
2968:
2943:
2918:
2893:
2868:
2843:
2818:
2793:
2768:
2743:
2718:
2693:
2668:
2643:
2618:
2593:
2568:
2543:
2518:
2490:
2464:
2439:
2414:
2389:
2364:
2339:
2314:
2298:
2283:
2255:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2213:The Snow Tiger
2208:Desmond Bagley
2203:
2200:
2187:. The smaller
2180:
2177:
2137:
2134:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2077:
2074:
2070:
2069:
2037:
2034:
2030:
2029:
1997:
1994:
1990:
1989:
1957:
1954:
1950:
1949:
1917:
1914:
1910:
1909:
1877:
1874:
1870:
1869:
1837:
1834:
1830:
1829:
1797:
1794:
1790:
1789:
1757:
1754:
1753:Mount Musgrave
1750:
1749:
1717:
1714:
1710:
1709:
1677:
1674:
1670:
1669:
1637:
1634:
1630:
1629:
1597:
1594:
1590:
1589:
1557:
1554:
1550:
1549:
1517:
1514:
1510:
1509:
1477:
1474:
1470:
1469:
1437:
1434:
1430:
1429:
1397:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1357:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1317:
1314:
1310:
1309:
1277:
1274:
1270:
1269:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1229:
1197:
1194:
1190:
1189:
1157:
1154:
1150:
1149:
1117:
1114:
1110:
1109:
1077:
1074:
1070:
1069:
1037:
1034:
1030:
1029:
997:
994:
990:
989:
957:
954:
950:
949:
917:
914:
910:
909:
877:
874:
870:
869:
837:
834:
830:
829:
797:
794:
790:
789:
757:
754:
750:
749:
717:
714:
710:
709:
706:
703:
693:
690:
642:Macauley River
621:
618:
580:
579:
569:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
474:Mount Musgrave
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
432:
427:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
367:
362:
357:
352:
347:
342:
337:
332:
327:
322:
317:
312:
307:
302:
297:
292:
287:
282:
277:
272:
267:
262:
257:
252:
247:
242:
237:
232:
227:
222:
217:
212:
205:
198:
191:
184:
183:
182:
181:
180:
177:
176:
173:
169:
168:
165:
161:
160:
156:
155:
150:
146:
145:
141:
140:
108:
102:
101:
98:
92:
91:
58:
54:
53:
49:
48:
45:
37:
36:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3607:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3555:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3534:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3508:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3487:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3456:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3436:
3434:
3430:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3399:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3378:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3291:Mount Dampier
3289:
3287:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3277:
3273:, New Zealand
3272:
3265:
3260:
3258:
3253:
3251:
3246:
3245:
3242:
3233:
3229:
3223:
3216:
3210:
3202:
3198:
3194:
3190:
3183:
3181:
3179:
3177:
3175:
3173:
3157:
3153:
3147:
3132:
3128:
3122:
3107:
3103:
3097:
3082:
3078:
3072:
3057:
3053:
3047:
3032:
3028:
3022:
3007:
3003:
2997:
2982:
2978:
2972:
2957:
2953:
2947:
2932:
2928:
2922:
2907:
2903:
2897:
2882:
2878:
2872:
2857:
2853:
2847:
2832:
2828:
2822:
2807:
2803:
2797:
2782:
2778:
2772:
2757:
2753:
2747:
2732:
2728:
2722:
2707:
2703:
2697:
2682:
2678:
2672:
2657:
2653:
2647:
2632:
2628:
2622:
2607:
2603:
2597:
2582:
2578:
2572:
2557:
2553:
2547:
2532:
2528:
2522:
2507:
2503:
2497:
2495:
2479:
2473:
2471:
2469:
2453:
2449:
2443:
2428:
2424:
2418:
2403:
2399:
2393:
2378:
2374:
2368:
2353:
2349:
2343:
2328:
2324:
2318:
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2145:Southern Alps
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1958:
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1553:Captains Peak
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626:Southern Alps
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544:East Sentinel
524:Achilles Peak
494:Captains Peak
454:Mount Ardmore
434:Mount Burgess
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3496:Copland Pass
3480:Tasman River
3470:Hooker River
3465:Godley River
3391:
3361:Mount Tasman
3351:Mount Sefton
3311:Glacier Peak
3301:Douglas Peak
3231:
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3209:
3192:
3188:
3161:30 September
3159:. Retrieved
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2246:. Retrieved
2241:
2211:
2205:
2193:
2182:
2168:Alpine Fault
2161:
2139:
2118:
2033:Mount Edward
1833:Mount Misery
1313:Electra Peak
753:Mount Coates
675:
646:Godley River
623:
614:Mount Dobson
601:
597:
595:
554:Mount Coates
464:Mount Misery
439:Mount Edward
29:
3501:Sealy Tarns
3449:Tasman Lake
3444:Hooker Lake
3326:Mount Hicks
2153:pumpellyite
2100: /
2088:170°37′59″E
2060: /
2048:170°35′53″E
2020: /
2008:170°37′55″E
1993:Mount Maude
1980: /
1968:170°40′12″E
1953:Dobson Peak
1940: /
1928:170°37′30″E
1900: /
1888:170°42′40″E
1860: /
1848:170°43′05″E
1820: /
1808:170°39′40″E
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1728:170°41′31″E
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1688:170°41′38″E
1660: /
1648:170°41′02″E
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1608:170°42′40″E
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1540: /
1528:170°43′44″E
1500: /
1488:170°41′42″E
1460: /
1448:170°44′28″E
1433:Mount Caton
1420: /
1408:170°44′13″E
1393:Split Peaks
1380: /
1368:170°38′56″E
1340: /
1328:170°42′58″E
1300: /
1288:170°43′37″E
1260: /
1248:170°42′43″E
1220: /
1208:170°39′11″E
1180: /
1168:170°43′05″E
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1128:170°43′08″E
1100: /
1088:170°39′05″E
1060: /
1048:170°43′27″E
1020: /
1008:170°43′49″E
980: /
968:170°43′37″E
940: /
928:170°42′00″E
900: /
888:170°40′23″E
860: /
848:170°37′44″E
820: /
808:170°36′07″E
793:Mount Earle
780: /
768:170°35′20″E
740: /
728:170°34′55″E
686:Coal Rivers
678:South Opuha
667:Burkes Pass
659:Lake Tekapo
650:Lake Tekapo
610:Lake Tekapo
549:Mount Earle
499:Mount Caton
449:Dobson Peak
444:Mount Maude
167:New Zealand
131: /
119:170°36′07″E
106:Coordinates
82: /
70:170°34′55″E
3584:Categories
3356:Silberhorn
3341:Malte Brun
3331:La Perouse
3296:Dixon Peak
2220:References
2179:Recreation
2164:Quaternary
2157:actinolite
2149:greywackes
2128:after the
2085:44°02′56″S
2045:44°00′29″S
2005:43°58′52″S
1965:43°56′10″S
1925:43°54′43″S
1885:43°53′38″S
1873:Sugar Loaf
1845:43°50′53″S
1805:43°49′05″S
1793:Round Hill
1765:43°48′07″S
1725:43°43′48″S
1685:43°43′34″S
1673:Mount Hope
1645:43°42′58″S
1605:43°40′23″S
1593:Mount Toby
1565:43°38′35″S
1525:43°37′44″S
1485:43°36′50″S
1445:43°36′47″S
1405:43°36′18″S
1365:43°35′46″S
1353:Mount Ross
1325:43°35′38″S
1285:43°35′35″S
1273:The Thumbs
1245:43°34′59″S
1205:43°34′48″S
1165:43°34′44″S
1125:43°34′26″S
1085:43°34′09″S
1045:43°34′09″S
1005:43°33′55″S
965:43°33′18″S
925:43°33′14″S
885:43°32′31″S
845:43°29′28″S
805:43°28′59″S
765:43°28′30″S
725:43°27′54″S
504:The Thumbs
489:Mount Toby
479:Mount Hope
469:Round Hill
459:Sugar Loaf
175:Canterbury
116:43°27′32″S
67:43°27′54″S
3439:Blue Lake
3279:Mountains
1193:Ajax Peak
873:Graf Spee
708:Location
620:Geography
539:Graf Spee
514:Ajax Peak
159:Geography
96:Elevation
3401:Glaciers
1233:Tantalus
1113:Myrmidon
682:Havelock
665:crosses
519:Myrmidon
509:Tantalus
2136:Geology
671:Fairlie
164:Country
3458:Rivers
2309:
2244:. LINZ
913:Exeter
705:Height
684:, and
534:Exeter
209:6miles
172:Region
144:Naming
3432:Lakes
2115:Names
1473:Paris
1153:Priam
692:Peaks
3163:2024
3138:2024
3113:2024
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2307:ISBN
2278:2024
2250:2024
953:Alma
702:Name
676:The
648:and
596:The
529:Alma
207:10km
57:Peak
3230:,"
3197:doi
3586::
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20:)
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