Knowledge

Nelson Pass

Source 📝

106:
The point of the SIT is that it behaves like a triode but at lower voltages and higher currents, so it doesn't need a matching transformer to deliver power to 8 Ohms. Like tubes, SITs have soft overload clipping. When brief bursts of musical energy occur, SITs react with rounded waveform tops instead of sharp and hard clipping of solid-state. SITs have a curve which looks a lot like a triode vacuum tube; low at first and climbs steadily. The distortion curve is similar, a steady rise instead of a valley with high distortion at both ends.
135:
circuit complexity and number of components through which the audio signal must travel, resulting in any residual distortion having a very simple distortion spectrum. His more powerful designs that go beyond what can practically be realized in Class A (such as the Threshold and Pass Labs products) operate in Class AB1 but retain a heavy bias so that they operate in Class A during quieter passages, and great emphasis has been given to avoiding or minimizing switching effects.
85:" topology patented by Pass, to give extremely low distortion levels, and more recently the XA series of amplifiers, which advantageously combines aspects of the Aleph design with the "supersymmetry" technique. Recently, Pass Labs has introduced a loudspeaker, and Pass DIY has increasingly explored the field of high-efficiency and full-range speakers as a complement to minimalist amplifier designs. 134:
Typically using MOSFETs as the gain devices, (often as current sources rather than voltage sources), most of his designs operate in Class A, with all the low distortion of small signal benefits generally associated with that. He is also known for his advocacy of "minimalist" designs, which reduce the
105:
in a single-stage, single-ended, Class A circuit without feedback or degeneration. The SIT chip combines a square-law input character with a low impedance output to form the only solid-state gain device, which Pass claims, "behaves like a triode tube." There is no output transformer on the SIT amps.
39:
In 1974, he received his BS in physics from the University of California-Davis. During his studies, he and Mike Maher founded the small speaker company PMA. From 1973 to 1974, he was employed at ESS and assisted Dr. Oskar Heil with crossover design, woofer selection, and final build cabinetry of
101:, a self-described "kitchen table" commercial venture where Pass hand-builds (in very limited numbers) some low-power / minimalist designs he chooses to not series produce through Pass Labs. His SIT amplifiers are the first of a new generation of audio amplifiers using 68:
In the mid 1980s, Pass designed the well-reviewed Adcom GFA-555 amplifier. This was a Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) based design. Nelson also designed the GFA-5XXX MOSFET-based series of high-bias class-AB amplifiers for Adcom (i.e. -5300, -5400, -5500, -5800).
188: 26:. Pass is vocal that listening tests remain valuable and that electrical measurements alone do not fully characterize the sound of an amplifier. Pass holds at least seven U.S. patents related to audio circuits. 56:). During his time there he demonstrated an Ion Cloud loudspeaker at CES in 1980, based on ion wind technology. He sold Threshold Electronics in 1997. The company continued without Nelson Pass under the name 81:
in 1991. Pass (and his companies) designed and produced the Class A "Aleph" series of single-ended amplifiers. Pass Labs produces the X series amplifiers, which make use of the "
52:
on December 5, 1974. Later, Joe Sammut became the third partner. Threshold is perhaps best known for the "Stasis" amplifiers (a design later also produced under license by
432: 123: 98: 126:
site. He often interacts directly (and somewhat tersely) with audio hobbyists. His nickname among the DIY audio community is "Papa".
395: 417: 352: 282: 412: 152: 122:) as well as providing schematics for out-of-production models on the Pass Labs site, and more recently for the 330: 268: 202: 102: 40:
audiophile, consumer grade loudspeakers. Nelson Pass holds 6 patents related to magneplanar speakers.
422: 353:"First Watt / Pass Labs SIT-2 Stereo Amplifier 10 excellent watts! Review By A. Colin Flood" 427: 331:"SET And SIT Amplifiers Nelson Pass on his exciting new designs. Article By A. Colin Flood" 243: 230: 255: 8: 296: 176: 350: 57: 23: 179:
Friend or Foe? High End Designers Reassess the Importance of Audio Measurements
48:
After graduating in 1974, he and René Besne founded high-end amplifier company
314: 217: 406: 82: 372: 203:
http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/showthread.php?postid=1600879#post1600879
115: 94: 78: 53: 351:
Steven R. Rochlin - Superior Audio - Enjoy the Music.com.
383: 244:
http://www.stereophile.com/solidpoweramps/678/index.html
256:
http://www.audiokarma.org/forums/showthread.php?t=74228
189:
Patents with "Nelson" and "Pass" in the inventor list
324: 322: 118:community by way of published articles (notably in 177:http://www.herronaudio.com/images/Measurements.pdf 16:Prolofic Audio Amplifier Designer & Enthusiast 319: 404: 275: 261: 328: 213: 211: 315:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-h04jeOR3gA 218:http://stereophile.com/interviews/1191pass/ 208: 153:"Nelson Pass: Four Decades of Innovation" 129: 258:Discussion of Nelson Pass work at Adcom 198: 196: 34: 433:University of California, Davis alumni 405: 150: 22:(born June 27, 1951) is a designer of 237: 313:Home Theater Geeks 42: DIY Geekfest 249: 193: 13: 283:"Adcom 5800 - Nelson Pass, others" 269:"Adcom 555II - Nelson Pass ?" 151:Harley, Robert (August 12, 2015). 14: 444: 114:Pass has been supportive of the 389: 377: 366: 344: 307: 289: 223: 182: 170: 144: 1: 246:Stereophile review of GFA-555 138: 88: 103:Static Induction Transistors 72: 43: 7: 418:American technology writers 10: 449: 29: 413:American audio engineers 63: 386:The Pass Labs DIY site 384:http://www.passdiy.com 373:The Pass Zen Amplifier 130:Design characteristics 109: 50:Threshold Electronics 35:Studies, PMA and ESS 355:. Enjoythemusic.com 333:. Enjoythemusic.com 329:Steven R. Rochlin. 396:The DIY Audio site 231:"Magnepan patents" 157:The Absolute Sound 271:. 16 August 2002. 220:Interview with NP 120:The Audio Amateur 97:, Pass also runs 93:In parallel with 440: 398: 393: 387: 381: 375: 370: 364: 363: 361: 360: 348: 342: 341: 339: 338: 326: 317: 311: 305: 304: 293: 287: 286: 279: 273: 272: 265: 259: 253: 247: 241: 235: 234: 227: 221: 215: 206: 200: 191: 186: 180: 174: 168: 167: 165: 163: 148: 24:audio amplifiers 448: 447: 443: 442: 441: 439: 438: 437: 403: 402: 401: 394: 390: 382: 378: 371: 367: 358: 356: 349: 345: 336: 334: 327: 320: 312: 308: 295: 294: 290: 281: 280: 276: 267: 266: 262: 254: 250: 242: 238: 229: 228: 224: 216: 209: 201: 194: 187: 183: 175: 171: 161: 159: 149: 145: 141: 132: 112: 91: 75: 66: 58:Threshold Audio 46: 37: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 446: 436: 435: 430: 425: 420: 415: 400: 399: 388: 376: 365: 343: 318: 306: 288: 274: 260: 248: 236: 222: 207: 192: 181: 169: 142: 140: 137: 131: 128: 111: 108: 90: 87: 74: 71: 65: 62: 45: 42: 36: 33: 31: 28: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 445: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 423:Living people 421: 419: 416: 414: 411: 410: 408: 397: 392: 385: 380: 374: 369: 354: 347: 332: 325: 323: 316: 310: 302: 298: 292: 285:. 2 May 2008. 284: 278: 270: 264: 257: 252: 245: 240: 232: 226: 219: 214: 212: 204: 199: 197: 190: 185: 178: 173: 158: 154: 147: 143: 136: 127: 125: 121: 117: 107: 104: 100: 96: 86: 84: 83:supersymmetry 80: 77:Pass founded 70: 61: 59: 55: 51: 41: 27: 25: 21: 391: 379: 368: 357:. Retrieved 346: 335:. Retrieved 309: 300: 291: 277: 263: 251: 239: 225: 184: 172: 160:. Retrieved 156: 146: 133: 119: 113: 92: 76: 67: 49: 47: 38: 19: 18: 428:1951 births 297:"Xs Series" 205:NP@diyaudio 20:Nelson Pass 407:Categories 359:2016-07-29 337:2016-07-29 162:August 17, 139:References 124:First Watt 99:First Watt 89:First Watt 301:Pass Labs 116:DIY audio 95:Pass Labs 79:Pass Labs 73:Pass Labs 54:Nakamichi 44:Threshold 30:Career 64:Adcom 164:2022 110:DIY 409:: 321:^ 299:. 210:^ 195:^ 155:. 60:. 362:. 340:. 303:. 233:. 166:.

Index

audio amplifiers
Nakamichi
Threshold Audio
Pass Labs
supersymmetry
Pass Labs
First Watt
Static Induction Transistors
DIY audio
First Watt
"Nelson Pass: Four Decades of Innovation"
http://www.herronaudio.com/images/Measurements.pdf
Patents with "Nelson" and "Pass" in the inventor list


http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/showthread.php?postid=1600879#post1600879


http://stereophile.com/interviews/1191pass/
"Magnepan patents"
http://www.stereophile.com/solidpoweramps/678/index.html
http://www.audiokarma.org/forums/showthread.php?t=74228
"Adcom 555II - Nelson Pass ?"
"Adcom 5800 - Nelson Pass, others"
"Xs Series"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-h04jeOR3gA


"SET And SIT Amplifiers Nelson Pass on his exciting new designs. Article By A. Colin Flood"
"First Watt / Pass Labs SIT-2 Stereo Amplifier 10 excellent watts! Review By A. Colin Flood"

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.