401:
All samples within each country were nationally representative. Half of the sample reportedly paid for a print newspaper in the past 7 days, and only one-twentieth of the sample paid for online news in the past 7 days. That only 5% of the sample had recently paid for online newspaper access is likely because most people access news that is free. People with portable devices, like tablets or smartphones, were significantly more likely to subscribe to digital news content. Additionally, people aged between 25 and 34 are more willing to pay for digital news than older people across all countries. This is in line with the Pew
Research Center's finding in a survey of U.S. Americans that the Internet is a leading source of news for people younger than 50.
273:, introduced in 2000—a weekly regional newspaper that is not produced or run in any format than 'soft-copy' on the Internet by its publishers, PCBT Photography. Another early example is "Bangla2000", also introduced in 2000, which was uploaded twice daily from Bangladesh and Edited by Tukun Mahmud Nurul Momen. Unlike the UK Southport Reporter, it was not a regional newspaper. Bangla2000.com ran international, economic, and sports news as well, simultaneously. The largest library of the world Library of Congress archived it subsequently. Unlike
31:
381:
both a home delivery print subscription and a digital one as well. There are some newspapers which are predominantly online, but also provide limited hard copy publishing An example is annarbor.com, which replaced the Ann Arbor News in the summer of 2009. It is primarily an online newspaper, but publishes a hard copy twice a week. Other trends indicate that this business model is being adopted by many newspapers with the growth of digital media.
1255:
308:
Even print media is turning to online-only publication. As of 2009, the decrease of the traditional business model of print newspapers has led to various attempts to establish local, regional or national online-only newspapers - publications that do original reporting, rather than just commentary or
400:
commissioned a cross-country survey on news consumption, and gathered data related to online newspaper use that emphasizes the lack of use of paid online newspaper services. The countries surveyed were France, Germany, Denmark, Spain, Italy, Japan, Brazil, the United States, and the United
Kingdom.
95:
ruled in the UK, but there was no clear distinction between authentic online newspapers and forums or blogs. In 2007, a ruling was passed to formally regulate UK-based online newspapers, news audio, and news video websites covering the responsibilities expected of them and to clear up what is, and
83:
in a more timely manner. The credibility and strong brand recognition of well established newspapers, and the close relationships they have with advertisers, are also seen by many in the newspaper industry as strengthening their chances of survival. The movement away from the printing process can
380:
Hybrid newspapers are predominantly focused on online content, but also produce a print form. Trends in online newspapers indicate publications may switch to digital methods, especially online newspapers in the future. The New York Times is an example of this model of the newspaper as it provides
495:
to predict the top ten percent most frequently shared articles. The conclusion is, that the average keywords within an article and the average popularity of said keywords have the greatest impact on the amount of shares an article receives. Moreover, the amount of links to other articles and the
371:
In 2015, 65% of people reported that print was their preferred method for reading a newspaper, down 4% from 2014. The methods people use to get their news from digital means was at 28%, as opposed to 20% of people attaining the news through print newspapers. These trends indicate an increase in
103:
news pages. Some newspapers have attempted to integrate the
Internet into every aspect of their operations, e.g., the writing of stories for both print and online, and classified advertisements appearing in both media, while other newspaper websites may be quite different from the corresponding
415:
is relevant for activists, politicians, authors, online-publishers and advertisers. They thus have an interest in knowing the number of shares, preferably even predicting it before the article is being published. With new methods of
372:
digital consumption of newspapers, as opposed to print. Today, ad revenue for digital forms of newspapers is nearly 25%, while print is constituting the remaining 75%. Contrastingly, ad revenue for digital methods was 5% in 2006.
132:, which provided a weekly news summary online beginning in 1995. Today, online news has become a huge part of society which leads people to argue whether or not it is good for society. Austra Taylor, author of the popular book,
136:
argues that online news does not provide the detail needed to fully understand what actually happened. It is more just a fast summary to inform people what happened, but does not give a solution or fixation to the problem.
444:
consists of 39,644 observations and 60 possible features, that have been collected over two years from 2013 to 2015. The features consist of variables describing words, links, digital media, time, keywords, insights from
496:
closeness to the most relevant current topics are influencing the popularity of an article heavily. On the other hand, the day of publication is less important when it comes to predicting the popularity of the article.
810:
149:
in daily newspapers forced executives to contemplate new methods of obtaining revenue from websites, without charging for the subscription. This has been difficult. Newspapers with specialized audiences such as
87:
Online newspapers, like printed newspapers, have legal restrictions regarding libel, privacy, and copyright, also apply to online publications in most countries as in the UK. Also, the UK
128:, moving to the Internet in the 1990s. By the late 1990s, hundreds of U.S. newspapers were publishing online versions, but did not yet offer much interactivity. One example is Britain's
1028:
354:
started as web publications and enjoy comparable readership to the conventional newspapers. Also, with the ever-rising popularity of online media, veteran publications like the
818:
409:
Not all articles published online receive the same amount of attention; there are factors that determine their popularity. The number of times an article gets shared on
259:, the number of daily visitors of news websites and online editions of newspapers surpasses the number of daily readers of print newspapers since the end of 2016.
451:
and the number of article shares. With the dataset being publicly available, a fair amount of data analysis has been conducted. Some can be found on the website
145:
Very few newspapers in 2006 claimed to have made money from their websites, which were mostly free to all viewers. Declining profit margins and declining
1089:
Dimock, M., Doherty, C., Nagina.net & Tyson, A. (2013). Report: Amid
Criticism, Support for Media's 'Watchdog' Role Stands Out. Pew Research Center.
1062:
Newman, N., & Levy, D.A.L. (2013). Reuters
Institute Digital News Report 2013. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, University of Oxford.
1139:
793:
715:
1172:
Hsiang Iris Chyi & George Sylvie (1998). "Competing With Whom? Where? And How? A Structural
Analysis of the Electronic Newspaper Market".
397:
1021:
738:
600:
570:
1218:
Hsiang Iris Chyi & Dominic L. Lasorsa (2002). "An
Explorative Study on the Market Relation Between Online and Print Newspapers".
659:
363:
In
October 2020, 11 online only news portals formed DIGIPUB News India foundation to encourage an ecosystem of Digital Only press.
690:
811:"Projet pour un pacte d'avenir/ Les médias électroniques plus fort potential pour développer des contenus algériens Sur Internet"
660:"Guidance Note on the extension of the PCC's remit to include editorial audio-visual material on newspaper and magazine websites"
645:
1302:
622:
1259:
550:
158:
41:
339:
ceased print publications in 2016, becoming the first
British national newspaper to move to an online only format.
1401:
248:
1898:
301:
that publishes business and political news six days a week. The website was the first online-only newspaper in
1903:
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17:
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1573:
520:
479:
447:
424:
418:
356:
92:
841:
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1908:
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1100:
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sites and other news websites, it is run as a newspaper and is recognized by media groups such as the
1154:
1118:
315:, which stopped publishing after 149 years in March 2009 and went online only. In Scotland, in 2010,
129:
706:
592:
1669:
1609:
1484:
1479:
1416:
1295:
88:
1073:"Pew Research Center - Nonpartisan, non-advocacy public opinion polling, and demographic research"
285:. They fall under relevant press regulations and are signed up to the official UK press regulator
1664:
1405:
785:
578:
439:
152:
99:
News reporters are being taught to shoot video and to write in the succinct manner necessary for
730:
1913:
1639:
1564:
1441:
924:
124:
on July 1, 1980. Beginning in 1987, the
Brazilian newspaper Jornaldodia ran on the state-owned
1194:
1119:"A Proactive Intelligent Decision Support System for Predicting the Popularity of Online News"
892:
1874:
1797:
1782:
1689:
1674:
1529:
1519:
515:
384:
The turn to hybrid publishing models has been commensurate with the increasing importance of
194:
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146:
69:
61:
705:
1893:
1772:
1679:
1659:
1654:
1619:
1589:
1504:
294:
76:
893:"Eleven Indian Digital Media Publications Come Together to 'Build a Digital News Ecology'"
460:
309:
summaries of reporting from other publications. An early major example in the U.S. is the
8:
1834:
1739:
1629:
1579:
1569:
1539:
1469:
1426:
1288:
1269:
667:
577:. U.S. Department of State's Bureau of International Information Programs. Archived from
535:
473:
329:
240:
170:
162:
successfully charge subscription fees. Most newspapers have an online edition, including
1719:
1694:
1634:
1599:
1509:
1494:
1489:
1411:
1235:
770:
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682:
323:
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269:
188:
953:
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1845:
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1555:
1534:
1524:
1514:
1446:
1239:
754:"Interactive Options in Online Journalism: A Content Analysis of 100 U.S. Newspapers"
505:
192:. Many European countries also have their own English-language online news, such as
1807:
1802:
1729:
1699:
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1604:
1499:
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765:
637:
214:
1704:
1624:
1474:
1464:
1362:
1274:
1206:
1195:"From print to web to e-paper — the challenge of designing the e-newspaper"
797:
540:
335:
302:
1684:
1436:
1357:
545:
530:
491:
204:
75:
Going online created more opportunities for newspapers, such as competing with
36:
1231:
1185:
614:
428:
it is possible to gain insights into the core characteristics of an article.
125:
1887:
1791:
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1709:
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510:
333:
the following suit and becoming Yorkshire's first online-only paper in 2011.
290:
235:
80:
68:, either as a stand-alone publication or as the online version of a printed
30:
1777:
1767:
1347:
411:
385:
226:
117:
1192:
267:
An online-only paper has no print-media connections. An example is the UK
1853:
1421:
1207:"Free content becoming thing of the past for UK's online newspaper sites"
1137:
230:
experimented with new media in 2005, offering a free twelve-part weekly
1787:
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1431:
1391:
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867:
347:
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became Scotland's first online-only newspaper, with the same aims as
176:
65:
120:
at the University of Illinois. The first newspaper to go online was
1840:
1138:
Herre van Oostendorp & Christof van Nimwegen (September 1998).
525:
433:
251:, most major newspapers offer an online version, with or without a
199:
100:
1217:
1395:
1342:
431:
A team of Portuguese scientists retrieved data from the website
286:
256:
252:
231:
209:
182:
1367:
1254:
1072:
465:
298:
219:
116:, an online newspaper created by Bruce Parrello in 1974 on the
112:
An early example of an "online-only" newspaper or magazine was
1280:
1193:
Carina Ihlström; Maria Åkesson; Stig Nordqvist (2004-07-07).
1171:
351:
91:
applies to online newspapers and news pages. Up to 2014, the
1584:
1386:
1337:
1101:"The Pulse of News in Social Media: Forecasting Popularity"
1001:
388:
to disseminate news, especially amongst 18-24 demographic.
343:
274:
282:
977:
305:
and has been behind a paywall since starting in 2001.
1116:
Fernandes, K. , Vinagre, P. & Cortez, P. (2015).
1098:Bandari, R., Azur, S., & Huberman, B. (2012).
44:) which became an online-only publication in 2015
1885:
404:
1204:
1046:"Reuters Institute for the study of Journalism"
817:(in French). November 12, 2017. Archived from
437:and made the dataset publicly available. Said
1296:
1140:"Locating Information in an Online Newspaper"
1050:Reuters Institute for the study of Journalism
1022:"Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2021"
1002:"Breaking News, World News & Multimedia"
842:"A paywall success story: AllNovaScotia.com"
360:are abandoning print and going online-only.
342:In the US, technology news websites such as
638:"PCC to regulate newspaper audio and video"
1303:
1289:
1147:Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication
758:Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication
846:J-Source: The Canadian Journalism Project
769:
703:
262:
929:Pew Research Center's Journalism Project
680:
568:
96:what is not an online news publication.
29:
922:
868:"Independent to cease as print edition"
751:
728:
707:"'PLATO People' reunite, honor founder"
471:used machine learning methods, namely,
14:
1886:
948:
946:
944:
786:Gervais to host Radio 2 Christmas show
440:"dataset about online news popularity"
1284:
1275:US newspaper and obituaries directory
918:
916:
914:
912:
635:
375:
941:
681:Andersen, Kurt (15 February 2007).
593:"P-01: UK Copyright Law fact sheet"
238:. Another UK daily to go online is
24:
1131:
909:
839:
771:10.1111/j.1083-6101.1999.tb00331.x
718:from the original on Apr 29, 2023.
704:Silberman, Steve (17 March 1997).
693:from the original on Nov 29, 2023.
625:from the original on Feb 13, 2024.
603:from the original on Feb 11, 2024.
571:"Newspapers Recreate Their Medium"
25:
1925:
1247:
741:from the original on Feb 3, 2024.
648:from the original on Mar 1, 2007.
569:Steffens, Brian L. (March 2006).
551:List of online newspaper archives
159:The Chronicle of Higher Education
1253:
1034:from the original on 2021-06-26.
293:is an online newspaper based in
1110:
1092:
1083:
1065:
1056:
1038:
1014:
994:
970:
923:Barthel, Michael (2016-06-15).
885:
860:
833:
803:
778:
1310:
1205:Hanluain, D. O. (2004-02-13).
745:
722:
697:
674:
652:
629:
607:
585:
562:
13:
1:
1368:Pundit / commentator
729:Shedden, David (2004-12-16).
556:
405:Popularity of online articles
521:History of French journalism
480:linear discriminant analysis
357:U.S. News & World Report
7:
1871:List of journalism articles
784:Jason Deans, Dec 8, 2005. "
731:"New Media Timeline (1980)"
664:Press Complaints Commission
636:Luft, Oliver (2007-01-19).
499:
448:Natural Language Processing
425:Latent Dirichlet allocation
419:Natural Language Processing
140:
58:electronic news publication
27:Newspaper in digital format
10:
1930:
1220:Journal of Media Economics
1174:Journal of Media Economics
958:Columbia Journalism Review
615:"Data Protection Act 1998"
486:artificial neural networks
312:Seattle Post-Intelligencer
107:
84:also help decrease costs.
1868:
1822:
1749:
1554:
1456:
1378:
1318:
1232:10.1207/S15327736ME1502_2
1186:10.1207/s15327736me1102_1
461:"classification analysis"
366:
130:Weekend City Press Review
1211:Online Journalism Review
925:"Newspapers: Fact Sheet"
752:Schultz, Tanjev (1999).
597:The UK Copyright Service
255:subscription option. In
1328:Journalists (reporters)
683:"You Must Be Streaming"
153:The Wall Street Journal
1442:Editorial independence
391:
386:social media platforms
263:Online-only newspapers
45:
42:US Department of State
1899:Electronic publishing
1798:Pink-slime journalism
1783:Horse race journalism
516:Electronic journalism
195:The Daily Slovak News
165:The Los Angeles Times
134:The Peoples Platform,
122:The Columbus Dispatch
33:
1904:Newspapers by medium
1773:Freedom of the press
1262:at Wikimedia Commons
821:on November 12, 2017
295:Halifax, Nova Scotia
77:broadcast journalism
1835:Newspaper of record
1270:Google News Archive
1153:(1). Archived from
1077:www.pewresearch.org
536:Internet television
474:logistic regression
469:. 30 November 2020.
330:The Yorkshire Times
241:The Daily Telegraph
171:The Washington Post
114:(PLATO) News Report
104:printed newspaper.
89:Data Protection Act
978:"Page Redirection"
796:2022-11-29 at the
619:legislation.gov.uk
324:Southport Reporter
318:Caledonian Mercury
270:Southport Reporter
189:The New York Times
46:
40:(published by the
1909:Newspaper formats
1881:
1880:
1859:Alternative media
1813:Yellow journalism
1447:Journalism school
1268:of newspapers at
1260:Online newspapers
1258:Media related to
506:Computer magazine
398:Reuters Institute
376:Hybrid newspapers
16:(Redirected from
1921:
1808:Propaganda model
1803:Public relations
1305:
1298:
1291:
1282:
1281:
1277:at LDS Genealogy
1257:
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1201:
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840:Alzner, Belina.
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678:
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671:
670:on Sep 28, 2007.
666:. Archived from
656:
650:
649:
642:journalism.co.uk
633:
627:
626:
611:
605:
604:
589:
583:
582:
581:on Mar 14, 2007.
566:
470:
457:
443:
327:in the UK, with
215:The Moscow Times
126:Embratel network
50:online newspaper
21:
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1882:
1877:
1864:
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1705:Photojournalism
1574:Interventionism
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1132:Further reading
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798:Wayback Machine
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599:. 6 July 2020.
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541:Online magazine
502:
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336:The Independent
303:Atlantic Canada
265:
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54:electronic news
28:
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5:
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1685:New Journalism
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1667:
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1657:
1655:Human-interest
1652:
1647:
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1637:
1635:Digital/Online
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1437:Sensationalism
1434:
1429:
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1409:
1406:code of ethics
1399:
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1358:News presenter
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1266:Online archive
1263:
1249:
1248:External links
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546:World Wide Web
543:
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533:
531:Internet radio
528:
523:
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508:
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492:random forests
406:
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377:
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368:
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264:
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205:Helsinki Times
142:
139:
109:
106:
79:in presenting
37:State Magazine
34:Screenshot of
26:
9:
6:
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3:
2:
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1914:News websites
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1792:False balance
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1417:Objectivity
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1180:(2): 1–18.
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1888:Categories
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557:References
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1680:Narrative
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852:13 April
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287:IMPRESS
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