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as clan cemeteries, and other stone features serve as shrines. The lagoon is an important resource area, and was probably intensively exploited prehistorically. Important resources include the many fish species. Near the traditional villages are taro swamp gardens, and surrounding most village sites are garden plots and terraced hillsides.
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At least nine traditional village sites lie within
Ngerchelong. The traditional villages represent important symbols giving identity to families, clans, and regions. Within villages are numerous stone features with historical and traditional importance. Many of the stone platforms, odesongel, serve
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Ngarchelong is the site of ancient stone monoliths which are mysterious in origin. Traditional Palaun religion regarded these stone monoliths as sacred prayer ground. There are other stone monoliths located in and around the islands but one will not see as many as there are in
Ngarchelong.
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The state has a population of slightly under 390 people (2020), making it the fifth most populated of Palau's sixteen states, although it is ranked thirteenth in land (with only about 10 square kilometers). The village of
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The state of
Ngarchelong, with population of less than 350, has an elected chief executive, governor. The state also has a legislature elected every two years. The state population elects one of the member in the
251:. Lower hillsides are generally covered with a lowland forest, and some of the higher hills at the north end of the state are forested, but much of the land is covered with grass and low scrub.
247:
Island. The land has low rolling hills with short drainages and is fringed by a thick belt mangroves. Ngerchelong extends north from the narrowest part of the neck on
Babeldaob where it borders
293:
plants. In and around many of the uninhabited villages are stands of coconut and betelnut palms, and occasionally patches of irregularly attended taro swamp gardens.
269:
Presently, most of the land use in
Ngerchelong is confined to gardens surrounding the modern villages. Interspersed with these kitchen gardens are stands of
266:(east coast) are connected by a road now partially paved. This road will eventually become part of the Babeldaob Road connecting to Chol in Ngaraard.
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Ngarchelong
Elementary School, established in 1947, moved to its current site in Bai ra Mengellang from the original site in the community
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576:. Anthropology research series / Division of Cultural Affairs, Republic of Palau 2. San Francisco: U.S. National Park Service.
469:. Anthropology research series / Division of Cultural Affairs, Republic of Palau 2. San Francisco: U.S. National Park Service.
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The population of the state was 384 in the 2020 census and median age was 37.2 years. The official languages of the state are
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Ngarchelong is an important historical site and has undergone archeological excavation.
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of Yebong hamlet in 1953. Its current building opened in 1964. It served students from
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is the country's only public high school, so children from this community go there.
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serves as the state capital, and lies toward the south of the state. Mengellang and
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393:"2015 Census of Population, Housing and Agriculture for the Republic of Palau"
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223:. Uongerchetei is the title of the traditional high chief from the state.
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Snyder, David.; Adams, William
Hampton; Butler, Brian M. (1997).
528:." Ministry of Education (Palau). Retrieved on February 22, 2018.
508:." Ministry of Education (Palau). Retrieved on February 22, 2018.
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Snyder, David.; Adams, William
Hampton; Butler, Brian M. (1997).
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In addition, Ngerchelong includes two small islands,
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199:. It is at the northernmost tip of the island of
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243:Ngerchelong is situated on the northern tip of
573:Archaeology and historic preservation in Palau
466:Archaeology and historic preservation in Palau
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184:Palauan Stone Face at Badrulchau, Ngarchelong
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235:are the state's main population centers.
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481:"State/National Election Schedule"
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552:. Retrieved on February 22, 2018.
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441:"Council of Chiefs – PalauGov.pw"
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361:. Ngaraard Elementary School in
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87:Location of Ngarchelong in Palau
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155: • Official languages
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129:10 km (4 sq mi)
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499:Ngarchelong Elementary School
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365:formerly served Ngarchelong.
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413:Leonard, Thomas M. (2006).
324:House of Delegates of Palau
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519:Ngaraard Elementary School
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485:Palau Election Commission
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254:The modern villages of
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348:Ministry of Education
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150:38/km (99/sq mi)
308:Traditional villages
207:is farther north.
203:. Only the state of
147: • Density
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544:2018-03-03 at the
524:2018-03-03 at the
504:2018-10-17 at the
487:. 5 November 2020.
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139: • Total
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726:7.700°N 134.617°E
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662:Ngarchelong
289:trees, and
189:Ngarchelong
34:Ngarchelong
18:Ngerchelong
744:Categories
379:References
298:Ngerkeklau
283:breadfruit
271:agroforest
260:Mengellang
229:Mengellang
211:Demography
134:Population
115:Mengellang
637:Hatohobei
342:Education
302:Ngerechur
258:(north),
245:Babeldaob
239:Geography
201:Babeldaob
717:134°37′E
697:Sonsorol
682:Ngchesar
677:Ngatpang
667:Ngardmau
657:Ngaraard
652:Melekeok
642:Kayangel
622:Aimeliik
542:Archived
522:Archived
502:Archived
363:Ngaraard
279:betelnut
249:Ngaraard
205:Kayangel
692:Peleliu
330:Culture
275:coconut
264:Ngerbau
221:English
217:Palauan
163:English
159:Palauan
111:Capital
93:Country
714:7°42′N
687:Ngiwal
632:Angaur
423:
291:banana
287:almond
277:, and
174:PW-218
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647:Koror
627:Airai
568:from
539:About
396:(PDF)
373:Koror
359:Choll
256:Ollei
233:Ollei
197:Palau
193:state
191:is a
105:Palau
42:State
421:ISBN
346:The
300:and
219:and
121:Area
71:Flag
548:."
371:in
355:bai
326:.
195:in
142:384
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449:^
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603:e
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20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.