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Northern Ireland Constitutional Convention

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announced that the NICC would be reconvened on 3 February 1976. However, a series of meetings held between the UUUC and the SDLP failed to reach any agreement about SDLP participation in government, and so the reconvened NICC once again failed to achieve a solution with cross-community support. As a
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The elections left the body fundamentally weakened from its inception as an overall majority had been obtained by those Unionists who opposed power sharing as a concept. As a result, the Northern Ireland Constitutional Convention Report published on 20 November 1975 recommended only a return to
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On the face of it, the NICC was a total failure as it did not achieve its aims of agreement between the two sides or of introducing 'rolling devolution' (gradual introduction of devolution as and when the parties involved saw fit to accept it). Nevertheless, coming as it did not long after the
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A number of leading Northern Ireland politicians were elected to the NICC, increasing hope that the body might achieve some of its aims. Also elected were some younger figures who went on to become leading figures in the future of Northern Ireland politics. These included:
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government. As such a solution was completely unacceptable to the nationalist parties, the NICC was placed on hiatus. The NICC report in its conclusion said of mandatory power-sharing with a role for the SDLP in a devolved government:
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The idea of electing a consultative body to thrash out a deal for devolution was also retained and in 1996 it was revived when the
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result, Rees announced the dissolution of the body on 4 March 1976 effective two days later, and Northern Ireland remained under
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accepted the possibility of power-sharing with the SDLP, a move that split the UUUC and precipitated the eventual collapse of
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was elected on largely the same lines and with the same overall purpose. The Forum formed part of a process that led to the
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constituencies. Initially the body was intended to be purely consultative, although it was hoped that executive and
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Black Circles indicate Members of the United Ulster Unionist Council (UUUC)
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as an attempt to deal with constitutional issues surrounding the status of
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appointed to chair the new body, elections were announced for 1 May 1975.
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opposed to the NICC once again banded together under the umbrella of the
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The Convention... is hereby dissolved with effect from 6th March 1976
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The idea for a constitutional convention was first mooted by the
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All 78 seats to the Northern Ireland Constitutional Convention
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to the NICC once a cross-community agreement had been reached.
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Members of the Northern Ireland Constitutional Convention
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Northern Ireland Constitutional Convention Elections 1975
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The elections were held for the 78-member body using the
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majority rule as had previously existed under the old
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Cain.ulst.ac.uk. 1 January 1974. 466:40 seats were needed for a majority 397: 13: 3322:1975 elections in Northern Ireland 2040: 1122: 264:1986 Northern Ireland by-elections 14: 3333: 2393: 358:The Northern Ireland Constitution 269:1973 Northern Ireland border poll 155:Northern Ireland Executive (1974) 3003: 2311:from the original on 9 July 2011 2250:from the original on 9 July 2011 1889: 1725: 1071: 1055: 1054: 1020: 938: 906: 905: 898: 897: 857: 856: 849: 842: 841: 725: 716: 685: 684: 677: 676: 669: 668: 624: 623: 616: 615: 608: 607: 165:Northern Ireland Assembly (1982) 160:Constitutional Convention (1975) 150:Northern Ireland Assembly (1973) 128: 82:Northern Ireland Assembly (1982) 72:Northern Ireland Assembly (1973) 1089:Chief Executive before election 3307:Government of Northern Ireland 2358: 2323: 2262: 2236: 2163:Parliament of Northern Ireland 1101:Chief Executive after election 1021: 850: 407:United Ulster Unionist Council 1: 2229: 170:Northern Ireland Forum (1996) 2282:, 17 March 1975, SI 1975/449 121:Politics of Northern Ireland 7: 2343:, 4 March 1976, SI 1976/349 380:proportional representation 10: 3338: 2044: 1121: 558:Fermanagh and South Tyrone 3259: 3243: 3214: 3021: 2813: 2792: 2664: 2606: 2551: 2520: 2447: 2378:, 1982 c. 38 (sch. 3) 2224:Northern Ireland Assembly 2027: 2019: 2014: 2006: 2001: 1993: 1988: 1980: 1975: 1967: 1962: 1954: 1949: 1941: 1936: 1928: 1923: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1902: 1876: 1868: 1863: 1855: 1850: 1842: 1837: 1829: 1824: 1816: 1811: 1803: 1798: 1790: 1785: 1777: 1772: 1764: 1759: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1738: 1548: 1521: 1463: 1434: 1407: 1378: 1351: 1324: 1218: 1191: 1164: 1132: 1082: 1069: 919: 693: 470: 462: 444: 417: 362:Northern Ireland Act 1974 100: 95: 87: 77: 67: 59: 51: 46: 32: 27: 20: 2190:Significance of the NICC 376:single transferable vote 2449:NI Parliament elections 364:later that month. 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2131: 2128: 2125: 2122: 2119: 2118:Oliver Napier 2116: 2113: 2112:Seamus Mallon 2110: 2107: 2104: 2101: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2089: 2086: 2083: 2080: 2077: 2076:Austin Currie 2074: 2071: 2070:William Craig 2068: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2055: 2053: 2048: 2022: 2020:Ind. Unionist 2018: 2009: 2005: 1996: 1992: 1983: 1979: 1970: 1966: 1957: 1953: 1944: 1940: 1931: 1927: 1918: 1914: 1909: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1895: 1890:Seats summary 1871: 1867: 1858: 1854: 1845: 1841: 1832: 1828: 1819: 1815: 1806: 1802: 1793: 1789: 1780: 1776: 1767: 1763: 1754: 1750: 1745: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1731: 1726:Votes summary 1723: 1722: 1712: 1706: 1703: 1697: 1694: 1688: 1685: 1679: 1676: 1670: 1667: 1661: 1658: 1652: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1604: 1592: 1583: 1578: 1572: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1545: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1518: 1514: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1465:Ind. Unionist 1460: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1431: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1404: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1375: 1371: 1368: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1348: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1321: 1318: 1314: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1280: 1273: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1242: 1238: 1235: 1232: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1215: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1188: 1184: 1181: 1178: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1161: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1131: 1125: 1120: 1109: 1107: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1090: 1087: 1086: 1081: 1074: 1068: 1061: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1026: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1005: 1002: 1000:1 seat, 2.6% 999: 996: 995: 992: 990: 987: 984: 983: 980: 978: 975: 972: 971: 968: 966: 963: 960: 959: 956: 954: 951: 948: 947: 944: 941: 937: 934: 933: 930: 927: 924: 923: 918: 915: 912: 904: 896: 893: 892: 888: 885: 882: 879: 878: 874: 871: 868: 865: 864: 855: 848: 840: 837: 836: 832: 829: 826: 823: 822: 819: 818:Did not stand 816: 813: 810: 807: 806: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 787: 786: 782: 779: 776: 773: 772: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 753: 752: 749: 746: 744: 743:Oliver Napier 741: 739: 736: 733: 732: 728: 724: 722: 719: 715: 712: 711: 707: 704: 702:Fourth party 701: 698: 697: 692: 683: 675: 667: 664: 663: 659: 656: 654: 651: 648: 647: 643: 640: 638: 635: 632: 631: 622: 614: 606: 603: 602: 598: 595: 593: 590: 587: 586: 582: 579: 576: 573: 572: 569: 566: 564: 563:Belfast North 561: 559: 556: 553: 552: 548: 545: 542: 539: 538: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 519: 518: 515: 514:William Craig 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 499: 498: 495: 493: 491: 488: 487: 483: 481:Second party 480: 477: 474: 473: 469: 461: 456: → 455: 450: 447:←  443: 436: → 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422:←  421: 420: 416: 410: 408: 404: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 372: 370: 367: 363: 359: 356: 352: 342: 340: 336: 335:Harold Wilson 332: 328: 324: 312: 307: 305: 300: 298: 293: 292: 290: 289: 283: 280: 279: 277: 276: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 251: 249: 248: 244: 243: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 222: 219: 218: 216: 215: 211: 210: 204: 201: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 185: 183: 182: 178: 177: 171: 168: 166: 163: 161: 158: 156: 153: 151: 148: 147: 145: 144: 140: 139: 136: 135: 131: 127: 126: 122: 118: 117: 110: 107: 104: 103:Voting system 99: 94: 90: 86: 83: 80: 76: 73: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 45: 40: 35: 31: 26: 19: 16: 3250: 3014:→ 1976 2999:1974 ← 2595: 2532: 2380:, retrieved 2369: 2360: 2352: 2345:, retrieved 2334: 2325: 2313:. Retrieved 2284:, retrieved 2273: 2264: 2252:. Retrieved 2238: 2213: 2197:Conservative 2193: 2173: 2169: 2159: 2130:Martin Smyth 2050: 1739:Popular vote 1718: 1708: 1699: 1690: 1681: 1672: 1663: 1654: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1590: 1581: 1576: 1504: 1390: 1316: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1277: 1257: 1156: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1092: 1088: 988: 976: 952: 913: 817: 797:Belfast East 792:North Antrim 708:Sixth party 705:Fifth party 652: 636: 591: 568:Belfast East 484:Third party 478:First party 428: 401: 373: 369:Robert Lowry 357: 348: 326: 322: 320: 192: 159: 63:6 March 1976 15: 3235:Wyre Forest 2793:Referendums 2199:-sponsored 2184:direct rule 2179:Merlyn Rees 2136:John Taylor 2124:Ian Paisley 1523:Independent 1041:Percentage 880:Percentage 738:Ian Paisley 649:Percentage 388:legislative 384:Westminster 355:white paper 52:Established 3291:Categories 3261:Referendum 3171:Sunderland 3101:Manchester 3056:Calderdale 3036:Birmingham 2896:1974 (Oct) 2891:1974 (Feb) 2230:References 2148:Harry West 2094:Gerry Fitt 2058:Glenn Barr 1279:Total UUUC 802:South Down 509:Gerry Fitt 504:Harry West 429:1 May 1975 378:system of 55:1 May 1975 39:Unicameral 3230:Worcester 3218:(England) 3186:Wakefield 3166:Stockport 3161:St Helens 3146:Sheffield 3126:Rotherham 3106:Newcastle 3096:Liverpool 3076:Gateshead 3066:Doncaster 2382:18 August 2347:18 August 2286:18 August 2100:John Hume 2082:Reg Empey 1994:NI Labour 1843:NI Labour 1550:Communist 1436:NI Labour 965:NI Labour 403:Unionists 179:Elections 96:Elections 60:Disbanded 3181:Trafford 3176:Tameside 3151:Solihull 3136:Sandwell 3121:Rochdale 3086:Knowsley 3081:Kirklees 3061:Coventry 3041:Bradford 3031:Barnsley 2315:7 August 2309:Archived 2254:7 August 2248:Archived 2222:and the 2209:Vanguard 1968:Alliance 1942:Vanguard 1804:Alliance 1791:Vanguard 1719:Source: 1674:Vanguard 1353:Alliance 1330:156,049 1317:Non-UUUC 1220:Vanguard 1170:167,214 763:Alliance 641:156,049 534:Vanguard 392:devolved 245:See also 3274:Results 3225:Preston 3191:Walsall 3131:Salford 2024:  2011:  1998:  1985:  1972:  1959:  1946:  1933:  1920:  1873:  1860:  1847:  1834:  1821:  1808:  1795:  1782:  1769:  1756:  1582:658,161 1413:14,515 1384:50,891 1357:64,657 1285:353,481 1224:83,507 1197:97,073 949:Leader 935:  925:  875:50,891 872:64,657 869:97,073 734:Leader 713:  699:  644:83,507 637:167,214 500:Leader 489:  475:  353:in its 212:Members 47:History 3201:Wirral 3141:Sefton 3116:Oldham 3071:Dudley 3046:Bolton 2144:– VUPP 2120:– APNI 2114:– SDLP 2102:– SDLP 2096:– SDLP 2090:– UPNI 2084:– VUPP 2078:– SDLP 2072:– VUPP 2066:– UPNI 2060:– VUPP 1527:2,052 1498:2,583 1469:4,453 1440:9,102 1251:5,687 1176:-10.4 1145:Seats 1136:Votes 1133:Party 1051:Swing 1034:9,102 961:Party 894:Swing 883:14.8% 754:Party 673:10.4% 665:Swing 660:12.7% 657:23.7% 520:Party 331:Labour 3196:Wigan 3091:Leeds 2150:– UUP 2138:– UUP 2132:– UUP 2126:– DUP 2108:– UUP 1976:10.3% 1963:15.4% 1950:17.9% 1937:21.8% 1924:24.4% 1869:Other 1799:12.7% 1786:14.8% 1773:23.7% 1760:25.4% 1577:Total 1560:+0.1 1533:-0.3 1475:-1.3 1446:-1.2 1419:+0.4 1369:10.3 1363:+0.6 1342:21.8 1336:+1.6 1333:23.7 1236:17.9 1230:+1.2 1227:12.7 1209:15.4 1203:+4.0 1200:14.8 1182:24.4 1173:25.4 1059:1.2% 1044:1.4% 910:0.6% 902:4.0% 889:7.7% 886:9.8% 780:1972 689:1.2% 681:1.6% 653:25.4% 88:Seats 3051:Bury 2956:2024 2951:2019 2946:2017 2941:2015 2936:2010 2931:2005 2926:2001 2921:1997 2916:1992 2911:1987 2906:1983 2901:1979 2886:1970 2881:1966 2876:1964 2871:1959 2866:1955 2861:1951 2856:1950 2851:1945 2846:1935 2841:1931 2836:1929 2831:1924 2826:1923 2821:1922 2805:1998 2800:1973 2784:2023 2779:2019 2774:2014 2769:2011 2764:2005 2759:2001 2754:1997 2749:1993 2744:1989 2739:1985 2734:1981 2729:1977 2724:1973 2719:1967 2714:1964 2709:1961 2704:1958 2699:1955 2694:1952 2689:1949 2684:1946 2679:1936 2674:1924 2656:2019 2651:2014 2646:2009 2641:2004 2636:1999 2631:1994 2626:1989 2621:1984 2616:1979 2597:Next 2591:2022 2586:2017 2581:2016 2576:2011 2571:2007 2566:2003 2561:1998 2543:1996 2538:1982 2533:1975 2528:1973 2512:1969 2507:1965 2502:1962 2497:1958 2492:1953 2487:1949 2482:1945 2477:1938 2472:1933 2467:1929 2462:1925 2457:1921 2384:2023 2349:2023 2317:2013 2288:2023 2256:2013 2028:1.3% 2015:1.3% 2002:1.3% 1989:6.4% 1929:SDLP 1877:1.4% 1864:0.9% 1851:1.4% 1838:2.2% 1825:7.7% 1812:9.8% 1765:SDLP 1701:UPNI 1692:APNI 1665:SDLP 1566:0.0 1557:0.1 1554:378 1539:0.0 1530:0.3 1512:0.0 1501:0.4 1483:1.3 1472:0.6 1454:1.3 1443:1.4 1425:0.0 1416:2.2 1398:6.4 1387:7.7 1360:9.8 1326:SDLP 1305:59.0 1295:-4.3 1290:53.8 1267:1.3 1254:0.9 1185:-12 1151:+/- 1142:+/- 1106:None 989:None 953:None 529:SDLP 434:1982 424:1973 327:NICC 321:The 236:1996 231:1982 226:1975 221:1973 203:1996 198:1982 193:1975 188:1973 33:Type 28:Type 1955:DUP 1778:DUP 1710:Oth 1683:DUP 1656:UUP 1505:N/A 1401:+5 1391:N/A 1345:-2 1339:17 1270:+1 1258:N/A 1239:+7 1233:14 1212:+4 1206:12 1193:DUP 1179:19 1166:UUP 977:n/a 914:n/a 827:12 758:DUP 612:12 599:14 596:17 524:UUP 109:STV 3293:: 3001:) 2374:, 2368:, 2351:, 2339:, 2333:, 2295:^ 2278:, 2272:, 2226:. 2211:. 1632:12 1627:14 1622:17 1617:19 1611:↓ 1591:78 1569:0 1563:0 1542:0 1536:0 1515:0 1509:0 1486:0 1457:0 1428:0 1422:0 1395:5 1372:0 1366:8 1300:46 1148:% 1139:% 1010:1 861:5 846:4 833:5 830:8 628:7 620:2 592:19 341:. 91:78 3016:) 3012:( 2997:( 2990:e 2983:t 2976:v 2433:e 2426:t 2419:v 2319:. 2258:. 1647:3 1642:5 1637:8 1479:1 1450:1 1310:0 1263:1 325:( 310:e 303:t 296:v

Index

Unicameral
Northern Ireland Assembly (1973)
Northern Ireland Assembly (1982)
Voting system
STV
Politics of Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland Assembly (1973)
Northern Ireland Executive (1974)
Constitutional Convention (1975)
Northern Ireland Assembly (1982)
Northern Ireland Forum (1996)
1973
1975
1982
1996
1973
1975
1982
1996
Anglo-Irish Agreement
New Ireland Forum
1986 Northern Ireland by-elections
1973 Northern Ireland border poll
Other countries
v
t
e
Labour
Harold Wilson

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