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Norway–Sweden border

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which are not located on the same side of the border as the drainage divide. South of Dalarna, the border in part follows local drainage divides, but also across lakes and along rivers. Some border marks were placed on small lake islands so that they got divided by the border. In those fairly short
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Already in 1957 there were agreements that one country manned certain border crossings and the other one some others, checking in both directions. In 1959 the collaboration was formalised by an agreement on 28 October 1959, ratified in Sweden (K. Prop 1959:180) and finally the ratifications were
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The basic setting was a control zone stretching 15 kilometers on each side of the border where the officers from the other country could act. So the Swedish custom officers could act in behalf of the Norwegian agency according to the Norwegian laws. They were then protected as a Norwegian civil
434:, which was subsumed into the Schengen Area. Passengers were led to the passport control at international airports, but could pass simply by showing the ticket and/or speaking and looking Scandinavian. There were more road customs stations then, some have been closed for cost reasons. 426:
Both Norway and Sweden emphasise checks against other countries. For flights and ferries between the two countries, there are no formal passport checks at airport and ferry ports and identity cards are normally not needed to board either, but are advised for planes.
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exchanged between the Swedish foreign minister and the Norwegian ambassador on 30 December. On the Swedish side, the agreement was expressed as a law on 18 December (SFS 1959:590), as a royal decree (SFS 1959:591) and in an instruction from the
77: 419:. These checks are sporadic along the Norway–Sweden border. Cars are usually not forced to stop. To combat drug smuggling, the use of CCTV surveillance has recently been increased, with systems using 818:, have been known to wander across the border. Reflecting the fact that the population is shared, a Norwegian–Swedish research project named Skandulv was founded in 2000, and is administered by the 819: 645:
on one side of the border, but for some on both sides, one for each direction. A treaty gives the customs officers of one country the right to carry out clearance and checks for both countries.
262:, many Norwegians became refugees and were transported or fled over the border. The regulation of Norwegian immigrants was strict between 1940 and 1941; several would-be-refugees were declined. 240: 652:), but they are not allowed to use if having goods needing declaration. Heavy trucks can be allowed to use them by pre-declaration. They are surveilled by video and temporary checks. 180:, defining the border based on field investigations and negotiations done 1738–1751. The border was based on knowledge among local people, mainly which farm belonged to which 244: 385: 762:
in the 1980s, drivers can easily get permission to drive on the other side of the border. Before this the border stations were used for changing train crews.
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servant. If they committed an infraction, the punishment should be handled by the Swedish authorities. The same was valid for the Norwegian custom officers.
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on double track railways. All four crossings are single track however, which does not present a problem. After the introduction of
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Before 2001, the countries were not part of the Schengen Area, but even then there was no passport check, as both were part of the
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between rivers that flow to the Norwegian Sea or Skagerrak and rivers flowing to the Baltic Sea. Exceptions to this are
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principle is used. This can cause a change in the course of the border, as happened in 2023 at the border between the
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There are four railway crossings. All four serve both passenger and freight trains. All border stations except
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was established, and the Norway–Sweden border became a border between two union partners. In the
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were erected between Norway and Sweden including Finland, which mostly remain today. Since the
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There are around 30 more roads crossing the border, without customs station (most notably
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There are customs control stations at the following places (from north to south):
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in 1905, Norway was obliged to tear down several fortresses along the border.
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Swedish soldier and Norwegian resistance member shake hands at the border in
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lived in mountains and regularly crossed the border, a second treaty, the
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In Norway, the border lies along the counties, from south to north, of
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The new bridge at Svinesund on road E6, connecting Sweden and Norway
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The border has changed several times because of war. Before 1645,
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belonged to Norway. The border changes were defined in the
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Road E16 crossing the border without customs control
995:Can CCTV curb drug runs between Sweden and Norway? 635:  N=Norway, S=Sweden, N+S in both countries 389:Road E18 crossing the border with customs control 117:) is a 1,630-kilometre (1,010 mi) long land 1265: 1023:Statsmyndigheternas internationella förbindelser 774:The Riksrøysa/Riksrösen divide Norway and Sweden 274:and north of it, the border usually follows the 192:. There were disagreements on the parishes of 1216: 1153: 369:) along the border where there are forests. 828:Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences 655: 1223: 1209: 1160: 1146: 1016: 1014: 291:stretches the border follows a river, the 1118:(in Norwegian). Skandulv. Archived from 1092:(in Norwegian). Skandulv. Archived from 970:Norwegian Customs and Excise Authorities 777: 769: 627: 614: 532: 519: 492: 458: 454: 413:Norwegian Customs and Excise Authorities 384: 376: 76: 50: 1025:. Stockholm: Norstedts. pp. 76–79. 1011: 898: 820:Norwegian Institute for Nature Research 782:Border marker between Sweden and Norway 641:For most border crossings there is one 1266: 1064:Norwegian National Rail Administration 805: 765: 437: 1230: 1204: 1167: 1141: 1036:Alphabetical list of customs offices 1020: 870:"Oversikt over geografiske forhold" 423:being rolled out in 2016 and 2017. 354:. The northernmost border point is 129:. It is an external border for the 13: 892: 421:automatic number plate recognition 399:Both countries are members of the 121:, and the longest border for both 14: 1305: 802:, mark many parts of the border. 916:. Oslo: Cappelen. Archived from 1279:European Union external borders 1108: 1082: 1052: 447:on 30 December (TFS 1959:255). 395:Norway–European Union relations 237:union between Sweden and Norway 176:In 1751 a treaty was signed in 1040: 1029: 1000: 988: 958: 932: 862: 1: 904:"Sverige, Norges forhold til" 855: 365:There is a clear-cut zone (a 89:, celebrating the end of the 409:European Union Customs Union 265: 7: 913:Norsk krigsleksikon 1940-45 833: 786:Stone cairns, known as the 171:Treaty of Copenhagen (1660) 91:German occupation of Norway 66: Norway–Finland border 10: 1310: 1116:"Deltakende institusjoner" 824:Hedmark University College 392: 372: 184:and which parish to which 136: 72: Norway–Russia border 60: Norway–Sweden border 55:Norway's national borders 1238: 1175: 1048:Customs clearance offices 634: 656:Railway border crossings 245:dissolution of the union 241:Negotiations in Karlstad 1046:Limited opening hours: 760:automatic train control 664:are located in Sweden. 417:Swedish Customs Service 997:- The Local 24/10-2016 966:"Travelling to Norway" 799: 791: 783: 775: 464: 390: 382: 280:Scandinavian Mountains 114: 106: 94: 74: 1294:International borders 900:Grimnes, Ole Kristian 845:Norway–Finland border 840:Finland–Sweden border 781: 773: 462: 455:Road border crossings 432:Nordic Passport Union 388: 380: 80: 54: 37:63.33639°N 12.05944°E 1274:Norway–Sweden border 850:Norway–Russia border 243:which led up to the 222:Lapp Codicil of 1751 99:Norway–Sweden border 16:International border 1070:on 24 November 2010 1021:Blix, Hans (1964). 976:on 16 November 2010 806:Biological exchange 766:Riksrøysa/Riksrösen 438:Shared surveillance 407:(and crucially the 256:occupied by Germany 163:Treaty of Brömsebro 33: /  1090:"Hva er SKANDULV?" 946:. 21 November 2023 908:Dahl, Hans Fredrik 784: 776: 752:right hand traffic 743:Norway/Vänern Line 465: 391: 383: 260:Sweden was neutral 254:, when Norway was 233:Convention of Moss 167:Treaty of Roskilde 95: 75: 42:63.33639; 12.05944 1289:Borders of Sweden 1284:Borders of Norway 1261: 1260: 1232:Borders of Sweden 1198: 1197: 1169:Borders of Norway 1060:"Banestrekninger" 880:on 1 January 2009 874:Statistics Norway 810:Animals, notably 756:left hand traffic 748: 747: 639: 638: 1301: 1225: 1218: 1211: 1202: 1201: 1162: 1155: 1148: 1139: 1138: 1132: 1131: 1129: 1127: 1112: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1086: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1075: 1066:. Archived from 1056: 1050: 1044: 1038: 1033: 1027: 1026: 1018: 1009: 1004: 998: 992: 986: 985: 983: 981: 972:. Archived from 962: 956: 955: 953: 951: 942:(in Norwegian). 936: 930: 929: 927: 925: 896: 890: 889: 887: 885: 876:. Archived from 866: 721:Kongsvinger Line 667: 666: 470: 469: 303:municipalities. 71: 65: 59: 48: 47: 45: 44: 43: 38: 34: 31: 30: 29: 26: 1309: 1308: 1304: 1303: 1302: 1300: 1299: 1298: 1264: 1263: 1262: 1257: 1234: 1229: 1199: 1194: 1171: 1166: 1136: 1135: 1125: 1123: 1122:on 24 July 2011 1114: 1113: 1109: 1099: 1097: 1096:on 24 July 2011 1088: 1087: 1083: 1073: 1071: 1058: 1057: 1053: 1045: 1041: 1034: 1030: 1019: 1012: 1005: 1001: 993: 989: 979: 977: 964: 963: 959: 949: 947: 938: 937: 933: 923: 921: 920:on 24 July 2011 897: 893: 883: 881: 868: 867: 863: 858: 836: 808: 768: 754:and Sweden has 662:Kornsjø Station 658: 643:customs station 476:Customs station 457: 445:Customs Service 440: 397: 375: 332:Västra Götaland 276:drainage divide 268: 169:(1658) and the 139: 119:national border 73: 69: 67: 63: 61: 57: 41: 39: 35: 32: 27: 24: 22: 20: 19: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1307: 1297: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1259: 1258: 1256: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1228: 1227: 1220: 1213: 1205: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1176: 1173: 1172: 1165: 1164: 1157: 1150: 1142: 1134: 1133: 1107: 1081: 1051: 1039: 1028: 1010: 999: 987: 957: 931: 891: 860: 859: 857: 854: 853: 852: 847: 842: 835: 832: 807: 804: 767: 764: 746: 745: 740: 735: 729: 728: 723: 718: 716:Charlottenberg 712: 711: 706: 701: 695: 694: 689: 684: 678: 677: 674: 673:Norwegian line 671: 670:Border station 657: 654: 637: 636: 632: 631: 626: 623: 619: 618: 613: 610: 606: 605: 602: 599: 596: 592: 591: 588: 586: 583: 579: 578: 575: 572: 569: 565: 564: 561: 558: 555: 551: 550: 547: 544: 541: 537: 536: 531: 528: 524: 523: 518: 515: 511: 510: 507: 504: 501: 497: 496: 491: 488: 484: 483: 480: 477: 474: 456: 453: 439: 436: 405:European Union 374: 371: 267: 264: 229:Treaty of Kiel 138: 135: 115:Norska gränsen 68: 62: 56: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1306: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1269: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1237: 1233: 1226: 1221: 1219: 1214: 1212: 1207: 1206: 1203: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1174: 1170: 1163: 1158: 1156: 1151: 1149: 1144: 1143: 1140: 1121: 1117: 1111: 1095: 1091: 1085: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1055: 1049: 1043: 1037: 1032: 1024: 1017: 1015: 1008: 1003: 996: 991: 975: 971: 967: 961: 945: 941: 935: 919: 915: 914: 909: 905: 901: 895: 879: 875: 871: 865: 861: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 837: 831: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 803: 801: 797: 793: 789: 780: 772: 763: 761: 757: 753: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 730: 727: 726:Värmland Line 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 713: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 696: 693: 692:Iron Ore Line 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 679: 676:Swedish line 675: 672: 669: 668: 665: 663: 653: 651: 646: 644: 633: 630: 624: 621: 620: 617: 611: 608: 607: 603: 600: 597: 594: 593: 589: 587: 584: 581: 580: 576: 573: 570: 567: 566: 562: 559: 556: 553: 552: 548: 545: 542: 539: 538: 535: 529: 526: 525: 522: 516: 513: 512: 508: 505: 502: 499: 498: 495: 489: 486: 485: 481: 478: 475: 472: 471: 468: 461: 452: 448: 446: 435: 433: 428: 424: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 401:Schengen Area 396: 387: 379: 370: 368: 363: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 304: 302: 298: 294: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 263: 261: 257: 253: 248: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 174: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 134: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 107:Svenskegrensa 104: 100: 92: 88: 84: 79: 53: 49: 46: 1252: 1184: 1124:. 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Retrieved 878:the original 864: 809: 785: 749: 738:Østfold Line 709:Central Line 704:Meråker Line 659: 647: 640: 466: 449: 441: 429: 425: 398: 367:border vista 364: 356:Treriksröset 348:Västerbotten 305: 269: 252:World War II 249: 235:(1814), the 226: 190:water divide 175: 165:(1645), the 157:parish, and 140: 98: 96: 18: 750:Norway has 687:Ofoten Line 682:Riksgränsen 218:Sami people 133:(Sweden). 93:, May 1945. 40: / 1268:Categories 1126:3 November 1100:3 November 1074:1 November 980:1 November 924:3 November 884:1 November 856:References 816:brown bear 487:Björnfjell 393:See also: 352:Norrbotten 227:After the 206:Kautokeino 147:Härjedalen 25:63°20′11″N 950:2 January 800:Riksrösen 792:Riksrøysa 788:Norwegian 622:Svinesund 540:Vauldalen 500:Junkerdal 320:Trøndelag 316:Innlandet 266:Geography 178:Strömstad 103:Norwegian 28:12°3′34″E 902:(1995). 834:See also 826:and the 699:Storlien 609:Ørje/Hån 527:Storlien 415:and the 344:Jämtland 336:Värmland 324:Nordland 312:Akershus 231:and the 210:Karasjok 159:Bohuslän 143:Jämtland 87:Värmland 1248:Finland 1243:Denmark 1180:Finland 910:(ed.). 796:Swedish 733:Kornsjø 514:Tärnaby 482:Road N 373:Control 360:Finland 340:Dalarna 308:Østfold 301:Dals-Ed 297:Aremark 293:Thalweg 278:in the 272:Dalarna 250:During 186:diocese 137:History 111:Swedish 83:Hedmark 1253:Norway 1190:Russia 1185:Sweden 812:wolves 479:Road S 288:Lierne 214:cairns 202:Lierne 182:parish 127:Sweden 123:Norway 70:  64:  58:  906:. In 582:Åsnes 568:Østby 563:218 473:Place 328:Troms 284:Rogen 194:Särna 155:Särna 1128:2010 1102:2010 1076:2010 982:2010 952:2024 926:2010 886:2010 814:and 794:and 590:206 554:Idre 350:and 326:and 299:and 286:and 258:and 208:and 198:Idre 151:Idre 125:and 97:The 944:NRK 650:E16 625:N+S 616:E18 612:N+S 598:N+S 595:Eda 577:25 549:31 534:E14 521:E12 509:77 494:E10 270:In 1270:: 1062:. 1013:^ 968:. 872:. 830:. 822:, 798:: 790:: 629:E6 604:2 601:61 574:66 560:70 546:84 506:95 362:. 346:, 342:, 338:, 334:, 322:, 318:, 314:, 310:, 204:, 200:, 196:, 173:. 149:, 145:, 131:EU 113:: 109:, 105:: 1224:e 1217:t 1210:v 1161:e 1154:t 1147:v 1130:. 1104:. 1078:. 984:. 954:. 928:. 888:. 585:N 571:N 557:N 543:N 530:S 517:S 503:N 490:N 153:/ 101:( 85:/

Index

63°20′11″N 12°3′34″E / 63.33639°N 12.05944°E / 63.33639; 12.05944


Hedmark
Värmland
German occupation of Norway
Norwegian
Swedish
national border
Norway
Sweden
EU
Jämtland
Härjedalen
Idre
Särna
Bohuslän
Treaty of Brömsebro
Treaty of Roskilde
Treaty of Copenhagen (1660)
Strömstad
parish
diocese
water divide
Särna
Idre
Lierne
Kautokeino
Karasjok
cairns

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