Nuevo León - Knowledge

4015: 1492: 4214: 4949: 214: 511: 354: 335: 5724: 5710: 5330: 1354: 5250: 3805: 5075: 4042: 179: 4024: 8476: 852: 1735: 4993: 36: 1176: 3879: 3932: 4033: 1570: 4006: 3858: 1684: 3791: 4241: 3812: 1380: 4204: 601: 583: 565: 547: 529: 493: 475: 457: 439: 421: 403: 372: 8359: 1625: 5629: 8304: 3953: 3872: 5641: 3784: 3946: 5605: 5673: 5657: 5008:, in 2023, it was ranked as one of the top fifty universities in Latin America and ranked eighth in Mexico. The university also runs 29 high schools in the state, of which 4 are technical high schools. Several graduates from the university have achieved notable success in various fields. Notably, as of 2024, six alumni have served as governor of Nuevo León, while others have become accomplished athletes, including Olympic medalists like 3960: 5738: 5617: 3886: 5020: 3939: 809: 4251: 1281: 4710:. In this same period, 91,433 emigrated from Nuevo León to other states, where 14% went to San Luis Potosí, 12% to Coahuila, 11% to Tamaulipas, 8% to Veracruz, and 6% to the State of Mexico. Additionally, 22,271 emigrated to another country, with 75% opting for the United States. The three most common motivations for migration in the state were family reunification, employment opportunities, and marriage. 1844:

temperature drops significantly, leading to lower than average temperatures. The state experiences mild winters with average high temperatures around 21 °C and lows around 8 °C. Notably, regions next to or situated on the mountain ranges have lower mean temperatures compared to the rest of the state during the winter months, which may cause occasional light snowfall in the winter.

363: 4649:. The state has experienced steady growth since the 1930s, with an average annual addition of 78,000 people from 1960 onwards. The most significant growth occurred between 2010 and 2020, during which approximately 1,100,000 people were added. 96% percent of the total population occupies urban areas, significantly surpassing the national average of 79%, while only 4% live in rural areas. 3865: 3798: 5696: 5142:), with manufacturing making up 41.7% of the state's GDP in 2021. Additionally, since 2018, Nuevo León has been considered the country's leader in manufacturing, contributing 10.6% to the national industrial GDP in 2022. Key manufacturing industries in the state include the automobile, basic metals, food and beverage, and metal fabrication industries. 1847:

While snowfall is a rare occurrence in the entire state, it has been documented during winter storms and cold fronts. One notable event happened on January 9, 1967, when 50 cm of snow fell within an 8-hour period. Additional instances of snowfall in the state include a February 1895 winter storm

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For the rest of the 20th century, Nuevo León's economy underwent continued industrialization. Major families, holding majority shares in the state's largest companies, such as the Cuauhtémoc brewery, Monterrey Foundry, and Cementos Hidalgo, strategically reinvested their profits into diverse sectors,

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Following the nationwide trend, the percentage of Catholics has been diminishing in the state. In 1910, about 96% of the state was Catholic. However, by the 1970s, the emergence of other religions, such as Protestantism and Evangelicalism, became noticeable. In 2000, the Catholic population stood at

1376:. The battle inflicted heavy casualties on both sides. By 24 September, a truce was brokered between the opposing generals, stipulating a two-month armistice and the withdrawal of Mexican forces from the city in exchange for its surrender. The state remained under U.S. occupation until 18 June 1848. 1580:

The industrial surge led to remarkable population growth, soaring from 417,491 in 1930 to 3,098,736 in 1990. Monterrey's urban sprawl surpassed city limits by the 1970s, extending into adjacent municipalities like Guadalupe, San Pedro Garza García, Santa Catarina, San Nicolás, General Escobedo, and

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Estrada-Castillón, Eduardo; Villarreal-Quintanilla, José Ángel; Cuéllar-Rodríguez, Luis Gerardo; March-Salas, Martí; Encina-Domínguez, Juan Antonio; Himmeslbach, Wibke; Salinas-Rodríguez, María Magdalena; Guerra, Jacqueline; Cotera-Correa, Mauricio; Scott-Morales, Laura Magdalena; Friesen, Rebecca

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is considered one of the most anticipated matches of the season, and this is due to the already deep-rooted rivalry between Tigres and Monterrey for the honor of being the best team in the State or the luxurious squads with which they count. Both clubs have had confrontations in decisive matches,

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in Mexico, behind Mexico City and the State of Mexico while also contributing to 8.25% of the country's GDP. If the state was its own country, it would have ranked as the 62nd largest economy globally, ahead of Slovakia and behind of Ethiopia. With a GDP per capita of approximately US$ 19,452, it

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occurred, signaling the start of Mexican War of Independence. However, it took until 29 September for news of this event to reach the New Kingdom of León due to its geographical isolation from the rest of New Spain. In January 1811, the governor of the New Kingdom of León, Manuel de Santa María,

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The state typically encounters arid, hot summers, with peak temperatures in the hottest regions soaring to 47 °C. As summer progresses, the climate transitions into a wet season, primarily observed in August and September, marked by increased rainfall. During these periods of rainfall, the

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instead. In retaliation, Juárez labeled Vidaurri a traitor and divided Nuevo León and Coahuila, reinstating them as separate states. Juárez led the republic's remnants from Nuevo León until 15 August 1864, when the approaching French forces forced him to relocate. In 1865, the empire dissolved

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The administration of the court system is controlled by the Judicial Council, composed of the president of the Superior Court of Justice, two judges chosen by the Superior Court of Justice, one representative chosen by the governor, and one representative chosen by the Congress of Nuevo León.

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For the promotion of indigenous languages, Nuevo León has an Indigenous Education department to cater to the student population who speak the five most spoken native languages. The aim is for students to preserve their pre-Hispanic heritage while learning Spanish and English, leading to the

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The executive branch of Nuevo León consists of a governor serving a non-renewable six-year term and various executive entities that are divided into two main components: the centralized public administration, which includes seventeen ministries known as secretariats, each overseen by a

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While rare, hurricanes and tropical storms can impact Nuevo León, bringing high levels of rainfall to the state. The increased precipitation often results in the overflow of the state's rivers, most notably the Santa Catarina River, leading to fatalities and significant damage to urban

1026:, which typically housed one or two families. These settlements consisted of semispherical huts constructed from interwoven branches and thatched roofs. Those situated near rivers, such as the Salinas river, or in regions with more temperate climates, like areas near or within the 4805:

Currently, Spanish is the primarily spoken language in the state. Additionally, Nuevo León ranks among the top 5 entities in the country with significant English proficiency. Moreover, with the influx of South Korean migration, Korean is gaining importance as a business language.

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Nuevo León demonstrates a high standard of living through educational metrics. Only 2% of its population lacks formal education, and 26% have earned professional degrees. Additionally, the state maintains the second-lowest illiteracy rate in the country, at 1.5%, behind only

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mountain range, covering 50.9% of the state's territory. Notable features formed by the mountain range include the Galeana and Doctor Arroyo plateaus, the Iguana, Picachos, Papagayos, and Santa Clara mountain ranges, and the Pilón, Ascensión, and Río Blanco valleys.

4972:, which encompasses the states of Nuevo León, Coahuila, and Tamaulipas. The archdiocese is divided into eight dioceses, three of which are in Nuevo León and the other five pertaining to the neighboring states. As of 2024, in Nuevo León, there are 268 parishes. 1124:. Life for the early inhabitants was marked by poverty, with agriculture and livestock farming being the primary occupations, focused solely on self-consumption. The establishment of Spanish settlements in the northern part of the territory were hindered by 5348:

consists of 16 magistrates who are appointed by the Congress of Nuevo León, requiring a two-thirds supermajority for their election. The Superior Court of Justice is headed by a president, who is elected by the magistrates, for a renewable two-year term.

5506: 1484:, where Reyes was governor from 1885 to 1887 and from 1889 to 1909. Reyes suppressed small insurrections and banditry in multiple municipalities while also starting infrastructure projects, such as the State Penitentiary, the construction of the 5150:

In 2022, Nuevo León had 1,035,492 hectares of land available for agricultural use. Most of the state's agricultural industry is found outside of the Monterrey metropolitan area, in the Citrícola region, which comprises the municipalities of

5050:(U-ERRE), Universitario Insuco (INSUCO), Universidad del Norte (UN), Universidad Interamericana del Norte (UIN), Universidad del Valle de México (UVM), Universidad Humanista de las Américas (UHA), Centro de Estudios Universitarios (CEU), 6886:

Beltrones, Manlio Fabio; Reta Martínez, Carlos; Gurría, Ángel; Carstens Carstens, Agustín; Portal Matínez, Juan Manuel; Romero Gudiño, Alejandro; López Ayllón, Sergio; Cejudo, Guillermo M.; Contreras López, Pedro Ángel (24 July 2018).

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has shown notable growth in the state, although it is less popular than other more popular sports such as soccer or baseball. The state of Nuevo León has a professional team associated with the recent Mexican Hockey Federation, the

5031:(ITESM). It offers 57 undergraduate and 44 postgraduate degrees and was ranked as the top university in Mexico by QS World University Rankings in 2023. The institute also sponsors a group of five high schools in the state, known as 1207:

removed the New Kingdom of León's jurisdiction over Coahuila and Texas, with the case citing Carvajal's illegal attempts to invade territories belonging to Nueva Vizcaya in the 1580s. The second loss was caused by pressure from the

5179:, contributing to Mexico's citrus production with a notable 7% share in oranges and 1.6% in grapefruits. Additionally, the region also produces corn, beans, wheat, alfalfa, barley, potatoes, sorghum, avocados, apples, and lemons. 6429: 76:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 1212:

and requests from the New Kingdom of León to colonize the northeastern Mexican coast in order to pacify and convert its natives, prompting the Viceroy of New Spain to reorganize the New Kingdom of León, which established

5210:), a technology park oriented in the development, innovation and research of sciences. The project is one of the key strategies within the Monterrey, City of Knowledge program. The park is located in the municipality of 1255:

arrival in Monterrey, who arrived to spread the insurgency in the Provincias Internas. Despite these efforts, various counter-insurgency movements emerged in the territories, leading to the capture of key figures at the

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was established, encompassing present-day Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas, and Texas, but permanent settlement did not occur until 1592. In 1824, Nuevo León became a state of Mexico following the country's successful

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convent in Monterrey was established, named the convent of San Andrés. Throughout the colonial period, a total of twenty missions were established, of which ten are present-day municipalities of Nuevo León, including

1022:, the indigenous peoples of Nuevo León were constantly on the move in search for food. Predominantly reliant on hunting and gathering, many peoples traveled in small bands, establishing temporary settlements known as 1263:

Afterwards, the movement encountered resistance among the population of the territory, as many were royalists. Some attribute this to the region's stronger ties to Spain and its high proportion of people of white or

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represented the New Kingdom of León in the national constituent congress. In the 1824 Constitution of Mexico, the name of the entity was shortened to Nuevo León, its present-day name, and it was made a state of the

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ancestry, constituting 63% of the population according to the Revillagigedo census of 1790. The council of Monterrey, which was the capital and biggest city of the New Kingdom of León, remained loyal to Spain until

1116:, marking Monterrey's third and definitive founding. During this period, despite the majority of the population being concentrated in Monterrey, the town remained small and isolated from other important towns like 536: 1138:

served as a key instrument of Spanish colonization and cultural assimilation, with numerous friars arriving in the New Kingdom of León during the 17th and 18th centuries to convert the natives. In 1602, the first

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in 1835, which dissolved the federal structure, replacing the state of Nuevo León with a department. In response to these centralist policies, a secessionist movement arose, resulting in the establishment of the

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cemented Nuevo León's position as a manufacturing hub with an export-oriented economy, capitalizing on its close proximity to the United States to export goods. Taking advantage of its small border with Texas,

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There are 1,655,256 housing units in the state, placing it sixth nationwide. About 48% of these units have two bedrooms, and more than 95% of the units have running water, sewage systems, and electric power.

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stands as the third-highest among Mexican states, surpassing the national average of US$ 10,950. Its GDP per capita is comparable to those of some European Union members like Slovakia, Hungary, and Poland.

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The state also houses additional reservoirs to provide water to its residents. Among the significant ones are the Cerro Prieto, La Boca, Agualeguas, Sombreretillo, El Porvenir, and Loma Larga reservoirs.

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There have been efforts of expanding the agricultural industry to the southern part of the state; however, since this region is more dry, it presents a major hurtle for agriculture and livestock.

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87.9%, decreasing further to 77.7% in 2020. Additionally, religious affiliation in the state has also experienced a decline, with 2.8% identifying as non-religious in 2000, rising to 9% in 2020.

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Nuevo León's judicial branch serves two main functions: overseeing civil, family, criminal, and labor cases, and ensuring compliance with the constitution and federal laws. It comprises the

1488:, and the renovation of numerous plazas and markets. Additionally, in 1892, Reyes negotiated a land swap with Coahuila so that Nuevo León had access to the international border with Texas. 4968:

and has consistently been the predominant religion, with the state ranking seventeenth among the most Catholic states in the country as of 2020. Nuevo León is home to one archdiocese, the

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On 21 September 1846, during the Mexican-American War, the Battle of Monterrey was fought, a three-day assault on Nuevo León's capital by U.S. forces. The Mexican forces, commanded by

8765: 6544: 5004:(UANL), the third largest public university in Mexico. It has seven campuses scattered across the state, offering 91 undergraduate degrees and 160 postgraduate degrees. According to 4809:

According to the 2020 census, 1.4% of the state's population speaks an indigenous language, a figure that increases every year. The most spoken indigenous languages include Nahuatl,

1660:. However, due to the rapid industrialization and urbanization, the state faced environmental concerns, such as poor air quality and water shortages, the latter caused by droughts. 8460: 7206:

Bautista Cruz, Angelina; González Cubas, Rigoberto; Treviño Garza, Eduardo Javier; Yerena Yamallel, José Israe; Rodríguez, Eduardo Alanís; Aguirre Calderón, Oscar Alberto (2022).

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governor-appointed secretary; and the parastatal public administration, consisting of decentralized public entities such as state-controlled enterprises and public trusteeships.

976:, as Carvajal noted various similarities between both territories, particularly their mountainous terrains. Following Mexican independence, the name was shortened to Nuevo León. 1790: 550: 8775: 8410: 8390: 7694: 7808: 5868: 4667:. It is one of the sixteen states that surpass the country's average population density, which is 64 people per square kilometer. Much of the state's density is found in the 424: 1537:, Monterrey witnessed multiple attempts to seize control by different factions. In October 1913, Carrancista forces initially succeeded in seizing key locations such as the 406: 357: 8420: 1545:

resistance while advancing towards the city center, retreating the next day. In April 1914, after a prolonged conflict, Carrancistas captured the city center, installing

514: 8737: 442: 5985: 5498: 8752: 8405: 5424:. It is well known that fans each year wait in line for days outside both stadiums to get tickets, which are often priced at two or three times their original value. 604: 568: 6327:

En los albores de la independencia: Las Provincias Internas de Oriente durante la insurrección de don Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, 1810–1811. by Isidro Vizcaya Canales

1404: 8450: 4656:, with a life expectancy of 77.7, surpassing the national average of 75.5. In 2019, the primary causes of death were heart disease, malignant tumors, and diabetes. 8440: 8263: 5842: 460: 8790: 8770: 1033:

Due to their nomadic lifestyle, the communities never laid claim to land permanently, and they did not develop political hierarchies similar to the ones found in

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is the largest baseball stadium in Mexico. In addition, its children's teams have been world champions in 1957, 1958 and 1997 in the Little League World Series.

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metropolitan area in the country with an estimated population of 5.3 million people in 2020. About 92% of the state's population lives in the metropolitan area.

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Los orígenes de la industrialización de Monterrey: una historia económica y social desde la caída del Segundo Imperio hasta el fin de la Revolución (1867-1920)

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is considered to start in the northernmost regions of Nuevo León, constituting 34.6% of the state's land. This area is characterized by gentle hills along the

1549:, a radical liberal, as governor, who implemented controversial measures like expelling foreign priests, demolishing temples, and destroying religious images. 8795: 929: 6806: 6010: 4080: 1003:. Archaeological remains, such as cave paintings and carved stones, enabled historians to identify four main indigenous groups that inhabited the state: the 1566:

aiding in the expansion of both the industrial and banking sectors. By the 1980s, 91% of the employed population was in the secondary and tertiary sectors.

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in the state's history struck, resulting in around 3,000 deaths in Monterrey and at least $ 50 million (1909 USD; $ 1.7 billion 2024 USD) in damages.

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Mexico's federal structure, reorganizing Nuevo León as a department, with the territory regaining its statehood upon the republic's restoration in 1867.

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During pre-Hispanic times, the nomadic indigenous peoples of Nuevo León spoke a diverse range of languages. Among the notable groups, the Rayados spoke

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Once the federal system was established, internal divisions between federalist and centralist factions emerged, eventually leading to the enactment of

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Reyes' policies rapidly industrialized the state, overseeing the establishment of significant companies, including Cuauhtémoc brewery, later known as

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in 1840. This unrecognized republic encompassed the territories of Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas, and parts of southern Texas, with its capital in

5467: 952:. The state began industrializing in the late 19th century and early 20th century, establishing various large companies, which accelerated after the 8785: 6940: 3301: 79:

Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.

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Daniel, Pérez; Herón, G. (2011). "La Revolución Mexicana en Nuevo León (1908-1917): la irrupción pública de los empresarios en la política local".

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led to a significant decline in security within the state, marked by several massacres during the war's initial phases, notable examples being the

8128: 5411:, the first team from Nuevo León to win a tournament, has 16 titles, including 8 League titles, 3 Cup titles and 1 Concacaf Champions League. The 8036: 7995: 6071: 8325: 6570: 24: 20: 6821: 1853: 1414:

along the US-Mexico border. Leveraging the increased revenues, Vidaurri invested in state development initiatives, including public gardens,

1199:. However, throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, the province experienced territorial losses. In 1643, a successful lawsuit brought to the 902:. Covering 64,156 square kilometers (24,771 square miles) and with a population of 5.78 million people, Nuevo León is the thirteenth-largest 5230:

centers. The other 35 Ha (86 acres) are available for research and development centers, and for businesses that meet the Park's objectives.

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visiting Monterrey for fundraising efforts. By May 1915, Carrancistas regained control and installed Idelfonso Vázquez as interim governor.

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once stood, marking Monterrey's second founding. However, colonization efforts failed once again in 1588, when Carvajal was reported to the

8084: 4664: 1168:), among others. Some missions failed due to the natives' resistance or deadly diseases spread by the Spaniards, while others thrived with 685: 227: 8287: 1816:, these being hot desert, hot semi-arid, cold semi-arid, and humid subtropical climates. The majority of the state, including most of the 1224:, the New Kingdom of León became part of the Eastern Internal Provinces, alongside the provinces of Coahuila, Nuevo Santander, and Texas. 8229: 7490: 7104: 995:

Prior to European colonization, there was no established nation-state. Historians estimate that there were about 250 distinct indigenous

7548: 7340: 6723: 5341:, first-instance courts, and lower courts. As of 2023, the state is divided into fifteen judicial districts with a total of 140 judges. 8828: 5203: 213: 7522: 5345: 5338: 5277: 7711: 7242:

Jane; Garza-Zambrano, Patricio; Arévalo-Sierra, José Ramón; Garate-Escamilla, Homero; Gutiérrez-Gutiérrez, Maritza (6 October 2022).

8258: 7465: 7415: 7365: 6970: 7315: 6695: 5872: 1781:, is one of the most important rivers in the state, as it supplies the El Cuchillo reservoir, which in turn provides water for the 1248: 1050: 8445: 7045: 5239: 1499:

of Moctezuma Brewery (pictured), various other companies, such as Vidrios y Cristales de Monterrey, were established in the state.

8271: 7017: 5436: 4969: 4957: 4945:. 0.1% of the population follow other religions, including Jewish, Islamic, Ethnic roots, Afro roots, and Spiritualist beliefs. 8347: 7574: 7244:"Ethnobotany in Iturbide, Nuevo León: The Traditional Knowledge on Plants Used in the Semiarid Mountains of Northeastern Mexico" 4109:

The Monterrey metropolitan area, which is the most populous and dense region in the state, is made up of twelve municipalities:

9044: 7275: 5051: 4671:, where about 92% of the population resides, and where there is a population density of about 700 people per square kilometer. 782: 776: 7739: 7289: 5482: 5001: 1449:

visited Vidaurri to request revenue from the state's customshouses, but Vidaurri refused, suggesting a referendum to join the

6831: 6751: 6679: 6649: 6275: 6139: 1350:, the insurgency ended. By August 1846, the restoration of the 1824 Mexican Constitution reinstated statehood to Nuevo León. 532: 6100: 3305: 2372: 7154: 4965: 4795: 4646: 1442: 1326: 911: 667: 4213: 1601: 770: 7848: 5846: 5820: 5253: 1485: 1360:. On stone by F. Swington, colored by G. & W. Edicott, New York, 1847. Depiction of Monterrey under U.S. occupation. 5417: 4929:

An overwhelming majority of the population believes in a higher power and considers themselves religious or spiritual.

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The early 21st century saw continued growth, with a population of 5,784,442 by 2020. The process of verticalization in

871: 87: 6674:(in Spanish). Secretaría de Cultura, INEHRM, Instituto Nacional de Estudios Históricos de las Revoluciones de México. 4690:. Between 2015 and 2020, 277,369 people immigrated to Nuevo León from other Mexican states, with 24% originating from 1770:

cover 14.5% of the state, featuring low-altitude lands classified as an "inclined plain" due to the alluvial terrain.

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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.

1110:, accompanied by twelve families, sought to repopulate the New Kingdom of León. On 20 September, he established the 8562: 5264:, consisting of the governor, the centralized public administration, and the parastatal public administration; the 1813: 1589:, was founded in 1983, resulting in the development of numerous shopping complexes throughout the region, such as 9034: 8355: 8076: 7129: 5218:

at the 10 km of the highway to Monterrey's International Airport. It consists of a total surface area of 70

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societies. Consequently, governance within these tribes was absent, reflecting a decentralized social structure.

328: 315: 310: 8597: 8484: 7874: 7099: 5937: 5087: 4190: 4096: 4014: 1504: 178: 8821: 8587: 8050: 7830: 6462: 5421: 1618: 1270: 1200: 907: 636: 582: 510: 492: 456: 438: 402: 371: 353: 334: 7618: 6239: 6044: 7441:"Monterrey (Metropolitan Area, Metropolitan Areas, Mexico) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location" 5959: 5067: 1882: 1704: 1431: 903: 817: 384: 8727: 8667: 5471: 4948: 4360: 4355: 4138: 1672: 1491: 1422:, which was the first theater in the state. Additionally, he used the money to pursue campaigns against the 338: 6768: 5897: 5521: 5066:

As of 2022, Nuevo León had a gross domestic product (GDP) of MXN 2.349 trillion, or US$ 116.9 billion, the

5005: 1668: 762: 288: 8577: 8552: 8760: 8697: 6889:"Los avances del México contemporáneo: 1955-2015. I. La economía y las finanzas públicas. Colección INAP" 6404: 5798: 5494: 5318: 5083: 5036: 4668: 4103: 1817: 1782: 1774: 1755:, which is the state's highest elevation at 3,710 meters above sea level, is part of the mountain range. 1633: 1237: 1233: 1072: 965: 949: 940: 925: 293: 8717: 8340: 5387:

has begun to gain popularity in the State after gaining followers among society. The oldest team is the

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was founded as a port of entry. By the end of the 20th century, the absolute political dominance of the

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In recent years, the state government has been making efforts in attracting significant investments in

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led one of the first expeditions into Nuevo León territory. Colonization attempts began in 1577 under

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in present-day Monterrey. However, these efforts failed due to indigenous raids, who were labeled as

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The origins of Nuevo León's name can be traced back to the late-16th century, when Spanish explorer

366: 8837: 7969: 7240: 6363: 6338: 5456: 5047: 2828: 1870: 1527: 1314: 1204: 921: 275: 146: 95: 8607: 8532: 8517: 8435: 8415: 8400: 8395: 8010: 7210:[Modeling of aerial biomass in dry subtropical temperate forests in northeastern Mexico]. 6914: 6769:"El control geopolítico en el noreste porfiriano: Nuevo Laredo y la fundación de Colombia en 1892" 5756: 5751: 4270: 4265: 4218: 4118: 1795: 1161: 985: 8632: 8572: 7208:"Modelación de la biomasa aérea en bosques templados subtropicales secos en el noreste de México" 5542: 5043: 4378: 4373: 4342: 4337: 4134: 4126: 1636:

intensified, marked by the construction of increasingly numerous and taller skyscrapers, notably

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in 1815, showing the territory of Coahuila, the New Kingdom of León, Nuevo Santander, and Texas.

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The state is also home to one of the most important private universities in Latin America, the

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Gerhard, Peter. The North Frontier of New Spain. Princeton, Princeton University Press, 1982.

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implementation of bilingual-indigenous education programs for members of native communities.

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The 2020 census determined that the population of Nuevo León was at 5,784,442, making it the

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Covering an area of 64,156 square kilometers (24,771 square miles), Nuevo León ranks as the

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The annexation provided the state government with control over a significant portion of the

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Revolution and the Industrial City: Violence and Capitalism in Monterrey, Mexico, 1890-1920

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The state has agreements with other states, provinces, regions and autonomous communities.

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In Nuevo León there is a wide diversity of sports that are practiced with great relevance.

4775: 1538: 1496: 895: 8547: 8542: 8527: 8153: 6598:"Indians from the Eastern United States and the Defense of Northeastern Mexico: 1855-1864" 6507:"Indians from the Eastern United States and the Defense of Northeastern Mexico: 1855-1864" 1881:

in 2010, which caused 15 deaths. Additional storms that have impacted the state have been

8: 8858: 5558: 5502: 5377: 5260:

Article 62 of the state constitution of Nuevo León defines the separation of powers: the

5249: 4953: 4203: 3968: 3908: 3894: 3764: 1692: 1423: 1318: 1221: 1125: 1107: 1096: 956:. Today, Nuevo León is a major manufacturing hub with one of Mexico's largest economies. 8677: 7090: 1742:, a well-known symbol of the state, is part of the Sierra Madre Oriental mountain range. 1576:, the first high-rise in Nuevo León, was built due to increased demand for office space. 935:

Prior to European colonization, Nuevo León was home to various nomadic groups, known as

7205: 6852: 6617: 6526: 6220: 5781: 5761: 4783: 4660: 1825: 1767: 1534: 1471: 1427: 1347: 1076: 953: 8963: 8592: 8102: 6240:"Las misiones y presidios del Nuevo Reino de León y de la Colonia del Nuevo Santander" 5074: 4699: 1786: 1720: 1707:

in Mexico. The state is located in the northeastern part of Mexico and is bordered by

1068: 973: 891: 109: 8873: 8030: 7989: 6856: 6827: 6788: 6747: 6675: 6645: 6609: 6518: 6458: 6271: 6212: 6181: 6135: 5478: 5215: 5176: 4821:. Out of the population that speaks an indigenous language, 12% do not know Spanish. 4814: 4779: 4041: 3996: 3982: 3848: 3841: 1874: 1829: 1739: 1652:

boom, characterized by significant foreign investment from automotive companies like

1508: 1388: 1060: 1008: 734: 91: 7226: 3804: 1687:

From top to bottom, the map displays the state's three physiographic provinces: the

1593:

in 1988. To meet the population's urban transport needs, the government inaugurated

1391:

seized control of the Nuevo León government in order to aid in the execution of the

1257: 8712: 8582: 7293: 7255: 7221: 7212: 7094: 6780: 5701: 5510: 4810: 4791: 4306: 4301: 4255: 4150: 4122: 3989: 3901: 3827: 1664: 1365: 1145: 1121: 863: 846: 346: 5156: 1481: 1446: 48: 8913: 8903: 8853: 8707: 8475: 8308: 6870: 6741: 6727: 6669: 6639: 6265: 5661: 5130:, producers of petrochemicals, aluminum auto components, and refrigerated foods. 4934: 4851: 4707: 4653: 4106:, Peripheral region, Citrícola region, Northern region, and the Southern region. 4066: 3878: 3820: 1645: 1214: 1175: 300: 164: 3931: 1752: 8848: 8672: 8602: 6945: 6888: 5388: 5373: 5138:

Nuevo León's economy has a strong focus on export oriented manufacturing (i.e.

5013: 4942: 4818: 4787: 4073: 4023: 1569: 1512: 1477: 1392: 1369: 1322: 1274: 1265: 1243: 999:

groups living in the state's territory, collectively known to the Spaniards as

7669: 6291: 5206:

fields with the creation of the Research and Technology Innovation Park PIIT (

4250: 4005: 3857: 1734: 1581:

Apodaca. The 1960s witnessed the construction of the state's first high-rise,

9018: 8312: 8154:"La Jornada: Los gobiernos de Nuevo León y Texas pactan impulsar la economía" 7181:"'Más de 20 años'; la coincidencia en las fechas que llegaron huracanes a NL" 6885: 6792: 6613: 6522: 6216: 6185: 5743: 5452: 5448: 5195: 5127: 4992: 4938: 4679: 3790: 1683: 1637: 1343: 1129: 1100: 242: 229: 8358: 5986:"Zona Metropolitana de Monterrey es la segunda más poblada de México: Inegi" 4157:. The ten largest cities in the state are located in the metropolitan area. 4032: 1301:, which drafted and enacted the state's first constitution on 5 March 1825. 1075:, a member of del Canto's expedition, returned to Spain and negotiated with 8958: 8682: 8652: 6784: 5199: 5168: 4930: 4678:

In 2020, Nuevo León had 49,500 foreign-born residents, with 46.8% from the

3811: 1849: 1759: 1727:

to the north. The state boasts a diverse geography, encompassing three key

1688: 1554: 1542: 1411: 1019: 1004: 269: 8953: 8923: 8180:"Firman acuerdo de colaboración gobierno de NL y Cataluña, España - INFO7" 8179: 5497:, are precursors of this sport in the country. The Auténticos play in the 4933:

is the most widely professed religion, with 77.7% of the population being

4102:. These municipalities are categorized into five regions, these being the 1648:, among others. By the late 2010s and 2020s, the state was experiencing a 1379: 1023: 8918: 8657: 8647: 8622: 5408: 5265: 5191: 5160: 5139: 5042:

Additionally, the state hosts other educational institutions such as the

4986: 4870: 3975: 1657: 1649: 1613:, which had started in 1929, began to wane, resulting in the election of 1373: 1332: 1140: 1034: 7260: 7243: 6621: 6597: 6530: 6506: 6224: 6200: 1624: 8983: 8893: 8497: 7943: 5821:"Listado de Diputados por Grupo Parlamentario del Estado de Nuevo León" 5462: 5428: 4885: 4866: 4771: 4695: 3952: 3871: 1763: 1708: 1467: 1400: 1192: 1169: 1153: 1135: 1103:. Since then, the region remained mostly uninhabited by the Spaniards. 1012: 1000: 936: 920:, the state's capital, is the most populous city in Nuevo León and the 879: 98:

to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is

8998: 8088: 3783: 9003: 8373: 7878: 5633: 5628: 5273: 5256:, seat of the government of Nuevo León and workplace of the governor. 5032: 4683: 4226: 4208: 4110: 3945: 1895: 1778: 1716: 1641: 1594: 1550: 1112: 1080: 917: 887: 754: 730: 725: 281: 6390:

La consumación de la independencia en el norte: síntesis y reflexión

3959: 3768:

is the tree with largest volume per hectare in southern Nuevo León.

1358:

Monterrey from Independence Hill, in the rear of the Bishop´s Palace

1187:

The New Kingdom of León asserted claims over regions in present-day

8993: 8988: 8898: 8878: 8863: 8806: 8637: 5645: 5640: 5376:, who have won ten championships since their founding in 1939. The 5365: 4703: 4691: 4687: 3885: 1712: 1188: 1117: 883: 792: 8204: 1383:

Santiago Vidaurri, governor of Nuevo León and Coahuila (1855–1864)

1372:, whose objective was to take the city in order to advance toward 8978: 8968: 8933: 8928: 8908: 8888: 8868: 8702: 8512: 7918:"CONSTITUCIÓN POLÍTICA DEL ESTADO LIBRE Y SOBERANO DE NUEVO LEÓN" 6364:"La lucha por la Independencia en Monterrey - Periódico El Regio" 6174:"EL CONVENTO FRANCISCANO DE SAN ANDRÉS EN LA CIUDAD DE MONTERREY" 6134:(in Mexican Spanish) (2nd ed.). Fondo Editorial Nuevo León. 6011:"¿Por qué Nuevo León se llama así? Conoce el origen de su nombre" 5677: 5552: 5507:

Comisión Nacional Deportiva Estudiantil de Instituciones Privadas

5404: 5396: 5219: 5211: 5172: 5123: 5019: 4799: 4288: 4283: 4245: 4114: 1273:, the commandant of the Eastern Internal Provinces, endorsed the 692: 5470:, whose headquarters are the Monterrey Ice Complex ice rink, in 3938: 1519:, in 1905; and Vidrios y Cristales de Monterrey, later known as 73: 8973: 8948: 8943: 8883: 7549:"México cayó al puesto 57 en dominio de inglés a nivel mundial" 7130:"Muestran Monterrey Nevado | Gobierno del Estado de Nuevo León" 6941:"Tesla Mexico Plant Means $ 10 Billion Investment, Garcia Says" 6571:"Santiago Vidaurri, el poderoso político liberal del siglo XIX" 6292:"José de Escandón y las Nuevas Poblaciones del Nuevo Santander" 6201:"Las misiones franciscanas del Nuevo Reino de Leon (1575-1715)" 5681: 5672: 5665: 5656: 5609: 5604: 5372:, a professional baseball team with the longest history in the 5227: 1280: 1030:

mountain range, had access to fishing and limited agriculture.

875: 262: 8109:(in Spanish). Prensaescrita.com - Todos los periódicos diarios 6915:"The city where Mexico's nearshoring hype is becoming reality" 5078:

The facilities of the Cervecería Cuauhtémoc Moctezuma brewery.

7791:"Nuevo León, líder por quinto año consecutivo en manufactura" 5649: 5621: 5616: 5223: 5119: 5115: 1746:

The state's southern and western scenery is dominated by the

1724: 1628:

Monterrey skyline marked by various skyscrapers in the 2010s.

1520: 1516: 1196: 996: 899: 7601:"Panorama General sobre la Población Indígena en Nuevo León" 7155:"Nuevo León ha presentado temperaturas más frías en febrero" 6730:

Estudios de Historia Moderna y Contemporánea de México, UNAM

6392:. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. pp. 400–404. 5313:, which is composed of 42 deputies, with 26 elected through 4663:

as of 2020 is 90 people per square kilometer, making it the

8279: 8008: 7967: 7849:"En octubre, repunta 8 por ciento la producción de toronja" 7100:

10.1175/1520-0493(1967)095<0227:ammwuh>2.3.co;2

6721:

La división territorial del Segundo Imperio Mexicano, 1865.

5938:"DATA NUEVO LEÓN | N.L. Aspectos Geográficos de Nuevo León" 5444: 4964:

The Catholic Church was established in the state after the

3864: 3797: 1457: 7809:"Nuevo Leon looking to support areas beyond manufacturing" 7004:

Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática

5058:(UM), and the Instituto Tecnológico de Nuevo León (ITNL). 8129:"Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores - Gobierno - gob.mx" 7892: 5122:, the largest bottled beverage company in Latin America; 1800:, with the latter flowing through the metropolitan area. 1653: 1434:

traded cotton through Nuevo León and Coahuila due to the

8317: 6696:"Así fue el paso de Benito Juárez por Nuevo León | UDEM" 5435:

squad as the greatest exponent that participates in the

5082:

There are many important companies headquartered in the

1785:. It is fed by many of its own tributaries, such as the 829: 6270:(in Spanish). Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. 5333:

Building of the Superior Court of Justice of Nuevo León

1083:. He returned to the territory in 1580 and founded the 8205:"Firman NL y Cataluña intercambio estratégico - INFO7" 5491:

Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education

5029:

Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education

5023:

Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education

1553:

forces briefly captured Monterrey in early 1915, with

7645:"Arquidiócesis de Monterrey | Provincia Eclesiástica" 7575:"Harán del coreano, idioma de negocios en Nuevo León" 5499:

Organización Nacional Estudiantil de Fútbol Americano

5126:, one of the strongest national banks in Mexico; and 4652:

As of 2024, Nuevo León ranks first in the country by

1869:

infrastructure. Notable examples of this include the

1812:

Nuevo León is located at the intersection of various

7766:"Indicadores Regionales de Actividad Económica 2023" 6823:

The Monterrey Elite and the Mexican State, 1880–1940

5913:"Indicadores Regionales de Actividad Económica 2023" 5691: 1304: 69: 7695:"6° Censo de Población : estado de Nuevo León" 1597:, Monterrey's light rapid transit system, in 1991. 1217:, resulting in the loss of present-day Tamaulipas. 1113:

Ciudad Metropolitana de Nuestra Señora de Monterrey

8009:Informática | 81-2020-7751, PJENL | Dirección de. 7968:Informática | 81-2020-7751, PJENL | Dirección de. 6849:Nóesis: Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades 6101:"Indigenous Nuevo León: Land of the Coahuiltecans" 5309:The legislative branch consists of the unicameral 4794:was first introduced to the population during the 6805:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 ( 6267:Geografía histórica de la Nueva España, 1519-1821 5118:, the fifth-largest cement company in the world; 9016: 6387: 6237: 5208:Parque de Investigación e Innovación Tecnológica 3771: 3316: 2844: 2824: 2383: 1911: 1891: 5407:for a total of 13 championships. For its part, 5364:The most practiced sport in the State has been 1877:in 1988 with approximately 150 fatalities; and 1873:, causing about 3,000 fatalities in Monterrey; 7875:"Research and Technology Innovation Park PIIT" 7268: 6997:"Síntesis Geográfica del Estado de Nuevo León" 6671:Fulguración y disolvencia de Santiago Vidaurri 6066: 6064: 6062: 1227: 94:accompanying your translation by providing an 60:Click for important translation instructions. 47:expand this article with text translated from 8822: 8341: 7072:"The Weather and Circulation of January 1967" 1832:. Some southern portions of the state have a 1824:, while the northern part of the state has a 1395:, later supplying military assistance to the 8085:University of Texas at San Antonio Libraries 6132:Historia del Nuevo Reino de León (1577-1723) 1515:, in 1904; Cementos Hidalgo, later known as 1407:after a referendum approved the annexation. 8230:"Nuevo León y Cataluña, ¿tierras hermanas?" 8035:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 7994:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 7763: 7740:"QS Latin America University Rankings 2023" 6846: 6430:"Gateway South: The Campaign for Monterrey" 6059: 5910: 5280:, first-instance courts, and lower courts. 4802:was introduced by Tlaxcaltecan colonizers. 4090: 1368:, faced off against the U.S. troops led by 19:For the Mexico City Metrobús stations, see 9040:States and territories established in 1824 8829: 8815: 8348: 8334: 8103:"Prensa Escrita: Periódicos de Nuevo León" 8077:"Latin American & Mexican Online News" 5799:"Senadores por Nuevo León LXI Legislatura" 5204:information and communication technologies 4647:seventh most populous state in the country 1297:. Mier organized the establishment of the 878:. The state borders the Mexican states of 8288:Ley Estatal Electoral de Nuevo León, 1996 7670:"Arquidiócesis de Monterrey | Parroquias" 7546: 7259: 7225: 7098: 6667: 6602:The Southwestern Social Science Quarterly 6511:The Southwestern Social Science Quarterly 6154: 5593: 5524:and news websites of Nuevo León include: 5477:Influenced by the proximity to the U.S., 1858:February 2021 North American winter storm 1079:to establish a new territory in northern 1007:to the west, Alazapas to the north, the " 25:Nuevo León (Mexico City Metrobús, Line 2) 21:Nuevo León (Mexico City Metrobús, Line 1) 8280:Comisión Estatal Electoral de Nuevo León 8272:Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México 8264:Historia de Nuevo León by Israel Cavazos 8259:Human Development Report for Mexico 2002 8051:"Publicaciones periódicas en Nuevo León" 7846: 6938: 6872:Monterrey: siete estudios contemporáneos 6819: 6171: 5328: 5248: 5073: 5018: 4991: 4947: 4040: 4031: 4022: 4013: 4004: 3740:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F 3287:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C 2807:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F 2354:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C 1733: 1682: 1623: 1568: 1490: 1458:Industrialization and Mexican Revolution 1426:. Revenues increased further during the 1378: 1352: 1279: 1174: 1051:History of the Catholic Church in Mexico 8015:Poder Judicial del Estado de Nuevo León 7974:Poder Judicial del Estado de Nuevo León 7069: 7063: 6766: 6637: 6595: 6504: 6478: 6402: 6336: 6263: 6198: 6161:(thesis thesis). Georgetown University. 5437:Liga Nacional de Baloncesto Profesional 5346:Superior Court of Justice of Nuevo León 5339:Superior Court of Justice of Nuevo León 5278:Superior Court of Justice of Nuevo León 1128:attacks, mostly in response to Spanish 628:64,156 km (24,771 sq mi) 9017: 7616: 7040: 7038: 6965: 6963: 6633: 6631: 6474: 6472: 6470: 6323: 6321: 5892: 5890: 5416:such as the two finals they faced, in 5052:Universidad Metropolitana de Monterrey 4450: 1251:defeat at the Battle of Aguanueva and 990: 860:Free and Sovereign State of Nuevo León 155:Free and Sovereign State of Nuevo León 8810: 8329: 7847:InfoAgro, Prensa (23 November 2022). 7734: 7732: 7619:"Al rescate de las lenguas indígenas" 7517: 7515: 7513: 7511: 7491:"Movimientos migratorios. Nuevo León" 6994: 6820:Saragoza, Alex M. (14 October 2014). 6739: 6663: 6661: 6644:(in Spanish). Fondo Editorial de NL. 6479:Association, Texas State Historical. 6447: 6403:Association, Texas State Historical. 6337:Association, Texas State Historical. 6125: 6123: 6121: 6095: 6093: 5403:-three of them consecutively-, and 3 5298: 5240:Politics and government of Nuevo León 4782:. Other indigenous languages include 4665:fourteenth most dense state in Mexico 4172:Largest cities or towns in Nuevo León 868:Estado Libre y Soberano de Nuevo León 845: 160:Estado Libre y Soberano de Nuevo León 8836: 7922:H. Congreso del Estado de Nuevo León 6577:(in Mexican Spanish). 3 January 2017 6129: 5035:, with each campus accredited as an 1863: 1723:to the south, and the U.S. state of 1327:Second French intervention in Mexico 1166:Valle de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe 924:in Mexico. Monterrey is part of the 29: 8043: 7035: 6960: 6628: 6467: 6318: 5887: 5483:Autonomous University of Nuevo León 5427:Nuevo León also has a professional 5283: 5244: 5226:), half of it already committed to 5002:Autonomous University of Nuevo León 4996:Autonomous University of Nuevo León 1705:13th largest federal entity by size 1602:North American Free Trade Agreement 1585:. The state's first shopping mall, 1284:Portrait of Servando Teresa de Mier 1099:, accused of being a descendant of 13: 7729: 7508: 7391:"Tabulados Interactivos-Genéricos" 7316:"Número de habitantes. Nuevo León" 7290:"Mexico: extended population list" 7122: 6988: 6658: 6485:Texas State Historical Association 6409:Texas State Historical Association 6388:Moreno Gutiérrez, Rodrigo (2010). 6343:Texas State Historical Association 6238:Hernández Torres, Arnoldo (2009). 6148: 6118: 6090: 5983: 5977: 5324: 4445: 3758: 1040: 14: 9056: 8296: 7617:Suárez, Emanuel (8 August 2019). 6767:Ramírez, Manuel Ceballos (1991). 6746:(in Spanish). Colegio de México. 5952: 5509:(CONADEIP), and are based at the 5505:. While the Borregos play in the 5399:on 5 occasions, in addition to 5 4719:Most common indigenous languages 1611:Institutional Revolutionary Party 1541:and a barracks, but faced strong 1346:. However, after a defeat in the 1305:Independence to late 19th century 218:State of Nuevo León within Mexico 8474: 8357: 8302: 8057:(in Spanish). Gobierno de Mexico 7110:from the original on 22 May 2013 6638:Canales, Isidro Vizcaya (2006). 6074:. e-local.gob.mx. Archived from 5871:. Cuentame INEGI. Archived from 5845:. Cuentame INEGI. Archived from 5736: 5722: 5708: 5694: 5671: 5655: 5639: 5627: 5615: 5603: 5133: 4774:, the Pintos and Alazapas spoke 4249: 4239: 4212: 4202: 4095:Nuevo's León is divided into 51 3958: 3951: 3944: 3937: 3930: 3884: 3877: 3870: 3863: 3856: 3810: 3803: 3796: 3789: 3782: 1777:, one of the Rio Grande's major 1560: 1441:On 14 February 1864, during the 1247:joined the insurgency after the 1220:During the establishment of the 939:to the Spaniards. Stemming from 808: 807: 599: 581: 563: 545: 533:María de Jesús Aguirre Maldonado 527: 509: 491: 473: 455: 437: 419: 401: 370: 361: 352: 333: 212: 177: 34: 8222: 8197: 8172: 8146: 8121: 8095: 8069: 8055:Sistema de Información Cultural 8002: 7961: 7936: 7910: 7885: 7867: 7840: 7823: 7801: 7783: 7757: 7704: 7687: 7662: 7637: 7610: 7593: 7567: 7540: 7483: 7458: 7433: 7408: 7383: 7358: 7333: 7308: 7282: 7234: 7227:10.4067/S0717-92002022000300243 7199: 7173: 7147: 7010: 6939:Averbuch, Maya (3 March 2023). 6932: 6907: 6879: 6863: 6840: 6813: 6760: 6733: 6714: 6688: 6668:Manríquez, Hugo Valdés (2017). 6589: 6563: 6537: 6498: 6422: 6396: 6381: 6356: 6330: 6309: 6284: 6257: 6231: 6192: 6165: 6029: 6003: 5782:"Las Diputaciones Provinciales" 5443:. In 2004, it hosted the first 5254:Government Palace of Nuevo León 1854:2004 Christmas Eve winter storm 1464:Industrial history of Monterrey 7970:"Facultades Pleno TSJ | PJENL" 7893:"Monterrey, city of knowledge" 7581:(in Spanish). 16 February 2015 7187:(in Spanish). 6 September 2022 7161:(in Spanish). 10 February 2021 6787:(inactive 25 September 2024). 6740:Garza, Israel Cavazos (1995). 6702:(in Spanish). 16 February 2024 6551:(in Spanish). 17 February 2024 5930: 5904: 5861: 5835: 5813: 5791: 5774: 5501:(ONEFA), and are based at the 5481:is another popular sport. The 5145: 3748:Precipitation totals in inches 2815:Precipitation totals in inches 1210:French incursions in Louisiana 1201:Royal Audiencia of Guadalajara 894:, and has an extremely narrow 104:You may also add the template 1: 9045:1824 establishments in Mexico 8011:"Facultades Pleno CJ | PJENL" 7811:. Oxford Business Group. 2018 7547:Expansión (30 October 2018). 6826:. University of Texas Press. 6575:Relatos e Historias en México 6017:(in Spanish). 8 February 2021 5767: 5233: 5185: 4786:, Xanambre, Tamaulipeco, and 4431: 4426: 3776:Flora and fauna of Nuevo León 3770: 1443:French intervention in Mexico 941:Luis Carvajal y de la Cueva's 646:3,710 m (12,208 ft) 551:Juan Francisco Espinoza Eguia 7944:"Directorio Oficial | PJENL" 7764:Citibanamex (13 June 2023). 6743:Breve historia de Nuevo León 6405:"Republic of the Rio Grande" 6180:(in Spanish) (24): 449–482. 5911:Citibanamex (13 June 2023). 5559:Publimetro edición Monterrey 5175:. The region specializes in 5088:Cuauhtémoc Moctezuma Brewery 5006:QS World University Rankings 4979: 4838:Religious affiliation (2020) 4713: 1828:due to its proximity to the 1766:. In the east, the Northern 1678: 1669:2011 Monterrey casino attack 1600:In 1994, the signing of the 1505:Cuauhtémoc Moctezuma Brewery 1290:Fray Servando Teresa de Mier 1288:After Mexican independence, 1158:Nuestra Señora de Agualeguas 1071:by the colonizers. In 1579, 1018:Like numerous groups across 959: 376:Víctor Oswaldo Fuentes Solís 132:State of Mexico in Monterrey 106:{{Translated|es|Nuevo León}} 7: 8761:Monterrey metropolitan area 8318:Nuevo León State Government 8307:Geographic data related to 6596:Moseley, Edward H. (1965). 6505:Moseley, Edward H. (1965). 6155:Fernandez, Rodolfo (2014). 6037:"Nomenclatura - Nuevo León" 5960:"Medio Físico - Nuevo León" 5687: 5319:proportional representation 5084:Monterrey metropolitan area 4828: 4669:Monterrey metropolitan area 4104:Monterrey metropolitan area 1818:Monterrey metropolitan area 1783:Monterrey metropolitan area 1238:1824 Constitution of Mexico 1234:Mexican War of Independence 1228:Mexican War of Independence 1087:in 1582, with its capital, 1073:Luis Carvajal y de la Cueva 1057:Alvaro Núñez Cabeza de Vaca 966:Luis Carvajal y de la Cueva 926:Monterrey metropolitan area 497:Annia Sarahí Gómez Cárdenas 207:Anthem: Himno de Nuevo León 10: 9061: 8252: 7341:"Distribución. Nuevo León" 6455:The Mexican War, 1846–1848 6199:Ordoñez, Plino D. (1953). 6130:Hoyo, Eugenio del (2014). 5401:Concacaf Champions Leagues 5315:first-past-the-post voting 5302: 5287: 5237: 5061: 5056:University of Montemorelos 4966:Spanish conquest of Mexico 4238: 4201: 4163: 3744: 3736: 3319: 3299: 3295:Precipitation totals in mm 3291: 3283: 2811: 2803: 2386: 2366: 2362:Precipitation totals in mm 2358: 2350: 1807: 1673:Cadereyta Jiménez massacre 1480:was sent to Nuevo León by 1461: 1340:Republic of the Rio Grande 1311:Republic of the Rio Grande 1308: 1242:On 16 September 1810, the 1231: 1044: 983: 979: 712:(US$ 116.9 billion) (2022) 68:Machine translation, like 18: 8844: 8751: 8483: 8472: 8381: 8371: 7831:"CENSO AGROPECUARIO 2022" 7292:. GeoHive. Archived from 7070:Winkler, William (1967). 5787:(in Spanish). p. 15. 5439:(LNBP). They play at the 5433:Fuerza Regia de Monterrey 5356: 5000:The state is home to the 4920: 4912: 4907: 4899: 4894: 4884: 4879: 4865: 4860: 4850: 4846: 4842: 4837: 4778:, and the Borrados spoke 4760: 4752: 4744: 4736: 4726: 4723: 4463:— 3774: 1834:humid subtropical climate 1731:in the northeast region. 1615:Fernando Canales Clariond 1438:blockade of their ports. 1405:1857 Mexican Constitution 824: 801: 791: 753: 741: 724: 716: 706: 701: 691: 681: 673: 663: 655: 650: 642: 632: 624: 619: 382: 344: 326: 321: 309: 299: 287: 268: 258: 223: 211: 206: 191: 173: 153: 144: 137: 49:the corresponding article 8718:San Nicolás de los Garza 7674:www.arquidiocesismty.org 7649:www.arquidiocesismty.org 7523:"Diversidad. Nuevo León" 6875:(in Spanish). Fac. 1988. 6172:Espinoza, Lidia (1997). 5801:. Senado de la Republica 5532:El Gráfico de Nuevo León 5516: 5457:San Antonio Silver Stars 5391:(popularly known as the 5086:, some of which include 5048:Universidad Regiomontana 4970:Archdiocese of Monterrey 4958:Archdiocese of Monterrey 4325:San Nicolás de los Garza 4131:San Nicolás de los Garza 4091:Administrative divisions 1871:1909 Monterrey hurricane 1591:Plaza Fiesta San Agustín 1150:Guadalupe de las Salinas 943:expedition in 1580, the 407:Héctor Castillo Olivares 358:Luis David Ortíz Salinas 7853:Revista InfoAgro México 7712:"Educación. Nuevo León" 7466:"Viviendas. Nuevo León" 7276:"Censo Nuevo León 2020" 6457:, New York: Macmillan, 6339:"Arredondo, Joaquín de" 6264:Gerhard, Peter (1986). 6072:"Historia – Nuevo León" 5044:University of Monterrey 1729:physiographic provinces 1476:During the Porfiriato, 1089:San Luis Rey de Francia 1011:" to the east, and the 898:with the U.S. state of 717: • Per capita 682: • Rank 515:Andrés Pintos Caballero 479:Marcela Guerra Castillo 339:Samuel García Sepúlveda 115:For more guidance, see 9035:Mexican Plateau states 8723:San Pedro Garza García 7416:"Densidad. Nuevo León" 7366:"Dinámica. Nuevo León" 7079:Monthly Weather Review 6893:ISBN 978-607-9026-55-4 6785:10.17428/rfn.v3i5.1614 6545:"Gobierno De Coahuila" 5594:Twinning and covenants 5334: 5311:Congress of Nuevo León 5305:Congress of Nuevo León 5290:Governor of Nuevo León 5270:Congress of Nuevo León 5257: 5079: 5024: 4997: 4961: 4397:San Pedro Garza García 4143:San Pedro Garza García 4060:Spathiphyllum wallisii 4045: 4036: 4027: 4018: 4009: 1883:Tropical Storm Fernand 1743: 1700: 1629: 1577: 1500: 1384: 1361: 1295:First Mexican Republic 1285: 1253:José Mariano Jiménez's 1184: 841:(English: 'New León'; 677:90/km (230/sq mi) 643:Highest elevation 461:Pedro Salgado Almaguer 443:Wendy Cordero González 367:Indira Kempis Martínez 7716:cuentame.inegi.org.mx 7527:cuentame.inegi.org.mx 7495:cuentame.inegi.org.mx 7470:cuentame.inegi.org.mx 7445:www.citypopulation.de 7420:cuentame.inegi.org.mx 7370:cuentame.inegi.org.mx 7345:cuentame.inegi.org.mx 7320:cuentame.inegi.org.mx 7050:cuentame.inegi.org.mx 7022:cuentame.inegi.org.mx 6975:cuentame.inegi.org.mx 6971:"Relieve. Nuevo León" 5823:. Camara de Diputados 5757:History of Nuevo León 5752:Fiestas of Nuevo León 5370:Sultanes de Monterrey 5332: 5252: 5077: 5022: 4995: 4951: 4437:Historical population 4053:Justicia brandegeeana 4044: 4035: 4026: 4017: 4008: 3923:Antilocapra americana 3916:Tachybaptus dominicus 3835:Cardinalis cardinalis 1838:Sierra Madre Oriental 1822:hot semi-arid climate 1748:Sierra Madre Oriental 1737: 1697:Sierra Madre Oriental 1686: 1627: 1621:as governor in 1997. 1619:National Action Party 1572: 1494: 1462:Further information: 1451:Second Mexican Empire 1382: 1356: 1309:Further information: 1283: 1232:Further information: 1178: 1045:Further information: 1028:Sierra Madre Oriental 986:History of Nuevo León 968:named the region the 910:and the seventh-most 847:[ˈnweβoleˈon] 605:José Luis Garza Ochoa 569:Karina Barrón Perales 117:Knowledge:Translation 88:copyright attribution 8017:(in Mexican Spanish) 7976:(in Mexican Spanish) 7625:(in Mexican Spanish) 7623:Hora Cero Nuevo León 6481:"Vidaurri, Santiago" 6247:Equilibrio Económico 6015:El Heraldo de México 5730:Latin America portal 5716:North America portal 5413:Clásico Regiomontano 5395:), who have won the 5385:association football 5368:. It is home to the 5276:, consisting of the 5268:, consisting of the 4796:Spanish colonization 1791:Santa Catarina River 1607:Colombia, Nuevo León 1497:vertical integration 1315:Mexican–American War 1271:Joaquín de Arredondo 1091:, established where 950:war for independence 896:international border 674: • Density 425:Andrés Cantú Ramírez 8859:Baja California Sur 8791:Southern Nuevo León 8771:Northern Nuevo León 8638:Lampazos de Naranjo 8466:Tourist Attractions 7797:. 23 February 2023. 7261:10.3390/su141912751 7091:1967MWRv...95..227W 7046:"Clima. Nuevo León" 6453:Bauer, K.J., 1974, 5588:Noticias Nuevo León 5503:Estadio Gaspar Mass 5441:Gimnasio Nuevo León 5378:Estadio Mobil Super 4954:Monterrey Cathedral 4720: 4438: 4081:Commelina coelestis 3969:Carya illinoinensis 3909:Agkistrodon taylori 3895:Cyanocitta stelleri 3765:Pinus pseudostrobus 3320:Imperial conversion 2387:Imperial conversion 1768:Gulf Coastal Plains 1693:Gulf Coastal Plains 1528:deadliest hurricane 1424:Lipan Apache people 1420:Teatro del Progreso 1319:Battle of Monterrey 1222:Provincias Internas 1203:by the governor of 1181:Provincias Internas 1108:Diego de Montemayor 1085:New Kingdom of León 1047:New Kingdom of León 991:Prehispanic history 970:New Kingdom of León 945:New Kingdom of León 720:(US$ 19,452) (2022) 587:Pedro Garza Treviño 239: / 7018:"Agua. Nuevo León" 6726:2020-08-01 at the 5898:"México en cifras" 5762:Sierra de Picachos 5335: 5299:Legislative branch 5266:legislative branch 5258: 5080: 5025: 4998: 4962: 4718: 4706:, and 5% from the 4661:population density 4436: 4046: 4037: 4028: 4019: 4010: 3306:INEGI, 2006 report 2373:INEGI, 2006 report 1826:hot desert climate 1744: 1715:to the west, both 1701: 1630: 1587:Galerías Monterrey 1578: 1547:Antonio Villarreal 1535:Mexican Revolution 1501: 1472:Mexican Revolution 1428:American Civil War 1385: 1362: 1348:Battle of Saltillo 1286: 1185: 972:, in honor of the 954:Mexican Revolution 858:), officially the 710:MXN 2.349 trillion 707: • Total 656: • Total 625: • Total 199:(Always Ascending) 96:interlanguage link 9012: 9011: 8804: 8803: 8796:Río Blanco Valley 8766:Peripheral Region 8548:Ciénega de Flores 8528:Cadereyta Jiménez 8234:Publimetro México 7159:Multimedios Radio 6833:978-1-4773-0486-0 6753:978-968-16-4541-0 6681:978-607-8507-71-9 6651:978-970-9715-17-0 6277:978-968-36-0294-7 6205:Historia Mexicana 6178:Humanitas Digital 6141:978-607-8266-39-5 6105:Indigenous Mexico 6078:on 16 August 2011 6041:www.inafed.gob.mx 5984:Flores, Lourdes. 5964:www.inafed.gob.mx 5548:La Última Palabra 5495:Borregos Salvajes 5487:Auténticos Tigres 5479:American football 5447:game outside the 5383:Since the 1980s, 5216:Greater Monterrey 5177:citrus production 4925: 4924: 4768: 4767: 4731: 4643: 4642: 4423: 4422: 4415:Cadereyta Jiménez 4147:Cadereyta Jiménez 4087: 4086: 3997:Pinus culminicola 3983:Cercis canadensis 3849:Aquila chrysaetos 3842:Mephitis macroura 3756: 3755: 3752: 3751: 3311: 3310: 2823: 2822: 2819: 2818: 2378: 2377: 1875:Hurricane Gilbert 1864:Tropical cyclones 1830:Chihuahuan desert 1740:Cerro de la Silla 1634:Greater Monterrey 1583:Condominios Acero 1574:Condominios Acero 1509:Monterrey Foundry 1486:Government Palace 1416:Plaza de la Llave 1389:Santiago Vidaurri 1299:local legislature 1061:Alberto del Canto 836: 835: 830:Official Web Site 820: 664: • Rank 294:Greater Monterrey 243:25.567°N 99.967°W 201: 128: 127: 61: 57: 9052: 9030:States of Mexico 8838:States of Mexico 8831: 8824: 8817: 8808: 8807: 8781:Citrícola Region 8713:Salinas Victoria 8598:General Zaragoza 8583:General Escobedo 8478: 8362: 8361: 8350: 8343: 8336: 8327: 8326: 8322: 8306: 8305: 8292: 8284: 8276: 8268: 8246: 8245: 8243: 8241: 8226: 8220: 8219: 8217: 8215: 8201: 8195: 8194: 8192: 8190: 8176: 8170: 8169: 8167: 8165: 8150: 8144: 8143: 8141: 8139: 8125: 8119: 8118: 8116: 8114: 8099: 8093: 8092: 8091:on 7 March 2020. 8087:. Archived from 8073: 8067: 8066: 8064: 8062: 8047: 8041: 8040: 8034: 8026: 8024: 8022: 8006: 8000: 7999: 7993: 7985: 7983: 7981: 7965: 7959: 7958: 7956: 7954: 7948:www.pjenl.gob.mx 7940: 7934: 7933: 7931: 7929: 7914: 7908: 7907: 7905: 7903: 7889: 7883: 7882: 7881:on 7 March 2009. 7877:. Archived from 7871: 7865: 7864: 7862: 7860: 7844: 7838: 7837: 7835: 7827: 7821: 7820: 7818: 7816: 7805: 7799: 7798: 7787: 7781: 7780: 7778: 7776: 7770: 7761: 7755: 7754: 7752: 7750: 7744:Top Universities 7736: 7727: 7726: 7724: 7722: 7708: 7702: 7701: 7699: 7691: 7685: 7684: 7682: 7680: 7666: 7660: 7659: 7657: 7655: 7641: 7635: 7634: 7632: 7630: 7614: 7608: 7607: 7605: 7597: 7591: 7590: 7588: 7586: 7571: 7565: 7564: 7562: 7560: 7544: 7538: 7537: 7535: 7533: 7519: 7506: 7505: 7503: 7501: 7487: 7481: 7480: 7478: 7476: 7462: 7456: 7455: 7453: 7451: 7437: 7431: 7430: 7428: 7426: 7412: 7406: 7405: 7403: 7401: 7395:www.inegi.org.mx 7387: 7381: 7380: 7378: 7376: 7362: 7356: 7355: 7353: 7351: 7337: 7331: 7330: 7328: 7326: 7312: 7306: 7305: 7303: 7301: 7296:on 11 March 2012 7286: 7280: 7279: 7272: 7266: 7265: 7263: 7238: 7232: 7231: 7229: 7203: 7197: 7196: 7194: 7192: 7177: 7171: 7170: 7168: 7166: 7151: 7145: 7144: 7142: 7140: 7126: 7120: 7119: 7117: 7115: 7109: 7102: 7076: 7067: 7061: 7060: 7058: 7056: 7042: 7033: 7032: 7030: 7028: 7014: 7008: 7007: 7001: 6992: 6986: 6985: 6983: 6981: 6967: 6958: 6957: 6955: 6953: 6936: 6930: 6929: 6927: 6925: 6911: 6905: 6904: 6902: 6900: 6883: 6877: 6876: 6867: 6861: 6860: 6844: 6838: 6837: 6817: 6811: 6810: 6804: 6796: 6764: 6758: 6757: 6737: 6731: 6718: 6712: 6711: 6709: 6707: 6692: 6686: 6685: 6665: 6656: 6655: 6635: 6626: 6625: 6593: 6587: 6586: 6584: 6582: 6567: 6561: 6560: 6558: 6556: 6541: 6535: 6534: 6502: 6496: 6495: 6493: 6491: 6476: 6465: 6451: 6445: 6444: 6442: 6440: 6434:history.army.mil 6426: 6420: 6419: 6417: 6415: 6400: 6394: 6393: 6385: 6379: 6378: 6376: 6374: 6360: 6354: 6353: 6351: 6349: 6334: 6328: 6325: 6316: 6313: 6307: 6306: 6304: 6302: 6288: 6282: 6281: 6261: 6255: 6254: 6244: 6235: 6229: 6228: 6196: 6190: 6189: 6169: 6163: 6162: 6152: 6146: 6145: 6127: 6116: 6115: 6113: 6111: 6097: 6088: 6087: 6085: 6083: 6068: 6057: 6056: 6054: 6052: 6043:. Archived from 6033: 6027: 6026: 6024: 6022: 6007: 6001: 6000: 5998: 5996: 5981: 5975: 5974: 5972: 5970: 5956: 5950: 5949: 5947: 5945: 5934: 5928: 5927: 5925: 5923: 5917: 5908: 5902: 5901: 5894: 5885: 5884: 5882: 5880: 5865: 5859: 5858: 5856: 5854: 5839: 5833: 5832: 5830: 5828: 5817: 5811: 5810: 5808: 5806: 5795: 5789: 5788: 5786: 5778: 5746: 5741: 5740: 5739: 5732: 5727: 5726: 5725: 5718: 5713: 5712: 5711: 5704: 5702:Geography portal 5699: 5698: 5697: 5676: 5675: 5660: 5659: 5644: 5643: 5632: 5631: 5620: 5619: 5608: 5607: 5511:Estadio Borregos 5284:Executive branch 5262:executive branch 5245:State government 4937:and 11.9% being 4835: 4834: 4729: 4721: 4717: 4686:, and 8.9% from 4452: 4447: 4439: 4435: 4307:General Escobedo 4253: 4243: 4216: 4206: 4173: 4161: 4160: 4151:Salinas Victoria 4123:General Escobedo 3990:Aztekium ritteri 3962: 3955: 3948: 3941: 3934: 3902:Dicotyles tajacu 3888: 3881: 3874: 3867: 3860: 3828:Ursus americanus 3814: 3807: 3800: 3793: 3786: 3772: 3747: 3739: 3730: 3725: 3714: 3699: 3694: 3683: 3668: 3663: 3652: 3637: 3632: 3621: 3606: 3601: 3590: 3575: 3570: 3559: 3544: 3539: 3528: 3513: 3508: 3497: 3482: 3477: 3466: 3451: 3446: 3435: 3420: 3415: 3404: 3389: 3384: 3373: 3317: 3294: 3286: 3277: 3272: 3261: 3246: 3241: 3230: 3215: 3210: 3199: 3184: 3179: 3168: 3153: 3148: 3137: 3122: 3117: 3106: 3091: 3086: 3075: 3060: 3055: 3044: 3029: 3024: 3013: 2998: 2993: 2982: 2967: 2962: 2951: 2936: 2931: 2920: 2845: 2825: 2814: 2806: 2797: 2792: 2781: 2766: 2761: 2750: 2735: 2730: 2719: 2704: 2699: 2688: 2673: 2668: 2657: 2642: 2637: 2626: 2611: 2606: 2595: 2580: 2575: 2564: 2549: 2544: 2533: 2518: 2513: 2502: 2487: 2482: 2471: 2456: 2451: 2440: 2384: 2361: 2353: 2344: 2339: 2328: 2313: 2308: 2297: 2282: 2277: 2266: 2251: 2246: 2235: 2220: 2215: 2204: 2189: 2184: 2173: 2158: 2153: 2142: 2127: 2122: 2111: 2096: 2091: 2080: 2065: 2060: 2049: 2034: 2029: 2018: 2003: 1998: 1987: 1912: 1892: 1840:mountain range. 1799: 1665:Mexican drug war 1366:Pedro de Ampudia 1146:Salinas Victoria 1132:on the natives. 874:in northeastern 857: 856: 855: 849: 844: 832: 818:Ranked 3rd of 32 816: 815: 811: 810: 612: 603: 594: 585: 576: 567: 558: 549: 540: 531: 522: 513: 504: 495: 486: 477: 468: 459: 450: 441: 432: 423: 414: 405: 393:Federal Deputies 378: 374: 365: 356: 337: 278: 254: 253: 251: 250: 249: 244: 240: 237: 236: 235: 232: 216: 197: 195:Semper Ascendens 181: 169: 168: 156: 135: 134: 107: 101: 74:Google Translate 59: 55: 38: 37: 30: 9060: 9059: 9055: 9054: 9053: 9051: 9050: 9049: 9015: 9014: 9013: 9008: 8964:San Luis Potosí 8854:Baja California 8840: 8835: 8805: 8800: 8747: 8708:Sabinas Hidalgo 8593:General Treviño 8563:Doctor González 8479: 8470: 8377: 8367: 8356: 8354: 8320: 8303: 8299: 8290: 8282: 8274: 8266: 8255: 8250: 8249: 8239: 8237: 8228: 8227: 8223: 8213: 8211: 8203: 8202: 8198: 8188: 8186: 8178: 8177: 8173: 8163: 8161: 8158:Jornada.unam.mx 8152: 8151: 8147: 8137: 8135: 8127: 8126: 8122: 8112: 8110: 8101: 8100: 8096: 8081:Research Guides 8075: 8074: 8070: 8060: 8058: 8049: 8048: 8044: 8028: 8027: 8020: 8018: 8007: 8003: 7987: 7986: 7979: 7977: 7966: 7962: 7952: 7950: 7942: 7941: 7937: 7927: 7925: 7916: 7915: 7911: 7901: 7899: 7891: 7890: 7886: 7873: 7872: 7868: 7858: 7856: 7845: 7841: 7833: 7829: 7828: 7824: 7814: 7812: 7807: 7806: 7802: 7789: 7788: 7784: 7774: 7772: 7768: 7762: 7758: 7748: 7746: 7738: 7737: 7730: 7720: 7718: 7710: 7709: 7705: 7697: 7693: 7692: 7688: 7678: 7676: 7668: 7667: 7663: 7653: 7651: 7643: 7642: 7638: 7628: 7626: 7615: 7611: 7603: 7599: 7598: 7594: 7584: 7582: 7573: 7572: 7568: 7558: 7556: 7545: 7541: 7531: 7529: 7521: 7520: 7509: 7499: 7497: 7489: 7488: 7484: 7474: 7472: 7464: 7463: 7459: 7449: 7447: 7439: 7438: 7434: 7424: 7422: 7414: 7413: 7409: 7399: 7397: 7389: 7388: 7384: 7374: 7372: 7364: 7363: 7359: 7349: 7347: 7339: 7338: 7334: 7324: 7322: 7314: 7313: 7309: 7299: 7297: 7288: 7287: 7283: 7274: 7273: 7269: 7239: 7235: 7204: 7200: 7190: 7188: 7179: 7178: 7174: 7164: 7162: 7153: 7152: 7148: 7138: 7136: 7128: 7127: 7123: 7113: 7111: 7107: 7074: 7068: 7064: 7054: 7052: 7044: 7043: 7036: 7026: 7024: 7016: 7015: 7011: 6999: 6993: 6989: 6979: 6977: 6969: 6968: 6961: 6951: 6949: 6937: 6933: 6923: 6921: 6919:Financial Times 6913: 6912: 6908: 6898: 6896: 6884: 6880: 6869: 6868: 6864: 6845: 6841: 6834: 6818: 6814: 6798: 6797: 6765: 6761: 6754: 6738: 6734: 6728:Wayback Machine 6719: 6715: 6705: 6703: 6700:www.udem.edu.mx 6694: 6693: 6689: 6682: 6666: 6659: 6652: 6636: 6629: 6594: 6590: 6580: 6578: 6569: 6568: 6564: 6554: 6552: 6549:coahuila.gob.mx 6543: 6542: 6538: 6503: 6499: 6489: 6487: 6477: 6468: 6452: 6448: 6438: 6436: 6428: 6427: 6423: 6413: 6411: 6401: 6397: 6386: 6382: 6372: 6370: 6362: 6361: 6357: 6347: 6345: 6335: 6331: 6326: 6319: 6314: 6310: 6300: 6298: 6290: 6289: 6285: 6278: 6262: 6258: 6242: 6236: 6232: 6197: 6193: 6170: 6166: 6153: 6149: 6142: 6128: 6119: 6109: 6107: 6099: 6098: 6091: 6081: 6079: 6070: 6069: 6060: 6050: 6048: 6047:on 10 July 2022 6035: 6034: 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January 2016. 5896: 5895: 5888: 5878: 5876: 5867: 5866: 5862: 5852: 5850: 5841: 5840: 5836: 5826: 5824: 5819: 5818: 5814: 5804: 5802: 5797: 5796: 5792: 5784: 5780: 5779: 5775: 5770: 5742: 5737: 5735: 5728: 5723: 5721: 5714: 5709: 5707: 5700: 5695: 5693: 5690: 5670: 5662:State of Mexico 5654: 5638: 5626: 5614: 5602: 5596: 5519: 5468:Toros Monterrey 5431:team, with the 5359: 5327: 5325:Judicial branch 5317:and 16 through 5307: 5301: 5292: 5286: 5274:judicial branch 5247: 5242: 5236: 5188: 5148: 5136: 5064: 5037:IB World School 4982: 4927: 4926: 4918: 4905: 4900:Other religions 4892: 4877: 4858: 4831: 4716: 4708:State of Mexico 4700:San Luis Potosí 4654:life expectancy 4434: 4429: 4424: 4254: 4248: 4244: 4217: 4211: 4207: 4178: 4177: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4093: 4088: 4067:Dahlia coccinea 3821:Vulpes macrotis 3761: 3759:Flora and fauna 3745: 3737: 3732: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3701: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3670: 3669: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3659: 3656: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3639: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3608: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3577: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3546: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3515: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3484: 3483: 3480: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3453: 3452: 3449: 3447: 3444: 3442: 3439: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3422: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3391: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3292: 3284: 3279: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3248: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3217: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3186: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3169: 3166: 3164: 3161: 3155: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3124: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3099: 3093: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3062: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3031: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3000: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2969: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2947: 2944: 2938: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2835:Climate chart ( 2812: 2804: 2799: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2768: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2737: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2706: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2675: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2644: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2613: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2596: 2593: 2591: 2588: 2582: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2551: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2520: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2489: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2458: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2359: 2351: 2346: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2315: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2284: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2253: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2222: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2191: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2160: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2129: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2098: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2067: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2036: 2035: 2032: 2030: 2027: 2025: 2022: 2019: 2016: 2014: 2011: 2005: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1902:Climate chart ( 1887:Hurricane Hanna 1866: 1810: 1793: 1787:Pesquería River 1721:San Luis Potosi 1699:mountain range. 1681: 1646:Torres Obispado 1563: 1474: 1460: 1334:Las Siete Leyes 1329: 1307: 1277:on 3 July 1821. 1240: 1230: 1215:Nuevo Santander 1172:reinforcement. 1069:Indios Bárbaros 1053: 1043: 1041:Colonial period 993: 988: 982: 974:Kingdom of León 962: 892:San Luis Potosi 851: 850: 842: 828: 813: 787: 766: 765: 749: 711: 615: 597: 579: 561: 543: 525: 507: 489: 471: 453: 435: 417: 399: 396: 395: 369: 360: 351: 273: 272: 248:25.567; -99.967 247: 245: 241: 238: 233: 230: 228: 226: 225: 219: 202: 187: 186: 185: 184: 162: 158: 157: 154: 149: 147:State of Mexico 140: 133: 124: 123: 122: 105: 99: 62: 39: 35: 28: 17: 16:State of Mexico 12: 11: 5: 9058: 9048: 9047: 9042: 9037: 9032: 9027: 9010: 9009: 9007: 9006: 9001: 8996: 8991: 8986: 8981: 8976: 8971: 8966: 8961: 8956: 8951: 8946: 8941: 8936: 8931: 8926: 8921: 8916: 8911: 8906: 8901: 8896: 8891: 8886: 8881: 8876: 8871: 8866: 8861: 8856: 8851: 8849:Aguascalientes 8845: 8842: 8841: 8834: 8833: 8826: 8819: 8811: 8802: 8801: 8799: 8798: 8793: 8788: 8783: 8778: 8776:Salinas Valley 8773: 8768: 8763: 8757: 8755: 8749: 8748: 8746: 8745: 8740: 8735: 8730: 8728:Santa Catarina 8725: 8720: 8715: 8710: 8705: 8700: 8695: 8690: 8685: 8680: 8675: 8673:Mier y Noriega 8670: 8668:Melchor Ocampo 8665: 8660: 8655: 8650: 8645: 8640: 8635: 8630: 8625: 8620: 8615: 8610: 8605: 8603:General Zuazua 8600: 8595: 8590: 8585: 8580: 8575: 8570: 8565: 8560: 8555: 8550: 8545: 8540: 8535: 8530: 8525: 8520: 8515: 8510: 8505: 8500: 8495: 8489: 8487: 8485:Municipalities 8481: 8480: 8473: 8471: 8469: 8468: 8463: 8461:Transportation 8458: 8453: 8448: 8443: 8438: 8433: 8428: 8423: 8418: 8413: 8408: 8403: 8398: 8393: 8387: 8385: 8379: 8378: 8372: 8369: 8368: 8353: 8352: 8345: 8338: 8330: 8324: 8323: 8315: 8298: 8297:External links 8295: 8294: 8293: 8285: 8277: 8269: 8261: 8254: 8251: 8248: 8247: 8221: 8196: 8171: 8145: 8120: 8107:Prensa Escrita 8094: 8068: 8042: 8001: 7960: 7935: 7909: 7884: 7866: 7839: 7822: 7800: 7782: 7756: 7728: 7703: 7686: 7661: 7636: 7609: 7592: 7566: 7539: 7507: 7482: 7457: 7432: 7407: 7382: 7357: 7332: 7307: 7281: 7267: 7248:Sustainability 7233: 7220:(3): 243–251. 7216:(in Spanish). 7198: 7172: 7146: 7121: 7085:(4): 227–233. 7062: 7034: 7009: 6995:INEGI (1986). 6987: 6959: 6946:Bloomberg News 6931: 6906: 6878: 6862: 6839: 6832: 6812: 6775:(in Spanish). 6773:Frontera Norte 6759: 6752: 6732: 6713: 6687: 6680: 6657: 6650: 6627: 6608:(3): 274–279. 6588: 6562: 6536: 6517:(3): 274–275. 6497: 6466: 6446: 6421: 6395: 6380: 6355: 6329: 6317: 6308: 6283: 6276: 6256: 6230: 6211:(1): 102–111. 6191: 6164: 6147: 6140: 6117: 6089: 6058: 6028: 6002: 5976: 5951: 5929: 5903: 5886: 5875:on 11 May 2012 5860: 5849:on 12 May 2013 5834: 5812: 5790: 5772: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5765: 5764: 5759: 5754: 5748: 5747: 5733: 5719: 5705: 5689: 5686: 5685: 5684: 5668: 5652: 5636: 5624: 5612: 5595: 5592: 5568:Distrito Regio 5564:Reporte Índigo 5518: 5515: 5472:Santa Catarina 5389:C.F. Monterrey 5374:Mexican League 5358: 5355: 5326: 5323: 5303:Main article: 5300: 5297: 5288:Main article: 5285: 5282: 5246: 5243: 5238:Main article: 5235: 5232: 5187: 5184: 5147: 5144: 5135: 5132: 5063: 5060: 5014:Mariana Avitia 4981: 4978: 4956:, home of the 4923: 4922: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4910: 4909: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4897: 4896: 4893: 4890: 4888: 4882: 4881: 4878: 4875: 4873: 4863: 4862: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4848: 4847: 4845: 4843: 4840: 4839: 4833: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4766: 4765: 4762: 4758: 4757: 4754: 4750: 4749: 4746: 4742: 4741: 4738: 4734: 4733: 4725: 4715: 4712: 4641: 4640: 4637: 4634: 4630: 4629: 4626: 4623: 4619: 4618: 4615: 4612: 4608: 4607: 4604: 4601: 4597: 4596: 4593: 4590: 4586: 4585: 4582: 4579: 4575: 4574: 4571: 4568: 4564: 4563: 4560: 4557: 4553: 4552: 4549: 4546: 4542: 4541: 4538: 4535: 4531: 4530: 4527: 4524: 4520: 4519: 4516: 4513: 4509: 4508: 4505: 4502: 4498: 4497: 4494: 4491: 4487: 4486: 4483: 4480: 4476: 4475: 4472: 4469: 4465: 4464: 4461: 4458: 4454: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 4421: 4420: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4403: 4402: 4399: 4394: 4389: 4385: 4384: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4367: 4366: 4363: 4361:Santa Catarina 4358: 4356:Santa Catarina 4353: 4349: 4348: 4345: 4340: 4335: 4331: 4330: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4313: 4312: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4295: 4294: 4291: 4286: 4281: 4277: 4276: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4259: 4258: 4237: 4234: 4229: 4224: 4221: 4199: 4198: 4196: 4193: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4180: 4179: 4175: 4170: 4167: 4164: 4159: 4139:Santa Catarina 4097:municipalities 4092: 4089: 4085: 4084: 4077: 4074:Zinnia elegans 4070: 4063: 4056: 4048: 4047: 4038: 4029: 4020: 4011: 4001: 4000: 3993: 3986: 3979: 3972: 3964: 3963: 3956: 3949: 3942: 3935: 3927: 3926: 3919: 3912: 3905: 3898: 3890: 3889: 3882: 3875: 3868: 3861: 3853: 3852: 3845: 3838: 3831: 3824: 3816: 3815: 3808: 3801: 3794: 3787: 3779: 3778: 3760: 3757: 3754: 3753: 3750: 3749: 3742: 3741: 3734: 3733: 3727: 3722: 3719: 3716: 3711: 3708: 3705: 3704: 3702: 3696: 3691: 3688: 3685: 3680: 3677: 3674: 3673: 3671: 3665: 3660: 3657: 3654: 3649: 3646: 3643: 3642: 3640: 3634: 3629: 3626: 3623: 3618: 3615: 3612: 3611: 3609: 3603: 3598: 3595: 3592: 3587: 3584: 3581: 3580: 3578: 3572: 3567: 3564: 3561: 3556: 3553: 3550: 3549: 3547: 3541: 3536: 3533: 3530: 3525: 3522: 3519: 3518: 3516: 3510: 3505: 3502: 3499: 3494: 3491: 3488: 3487: 3485: 3479: 3474: 3471: 3468: 3463: 3460: 3457: 3456: 3454: 3448: 3443: 3440: 3437: 3432: 3429: 3426: 3425: 3423: 3417: 3412: 3409: 3406: 3401: 3398: 3395: 3394: 3392: 3386: 3381: 3378: 3375: 3370: 3367: 3364: 3363: 3360: 3359: 3356: 3353: 3350: 3347: 3344: 3341: 3338: 3335: 3332: 3329: 3326: 3322: 3321: 3313: 3312: 3309: 3308: 3304:(2009-01-07), 3302:MSN Weather UK 3297: 3296: 3289: 3288: 3281: 3280: 3274: 3269: 3266: 3263: 3258: 3255: 3252: 3251: 3249: 3243: 3238: 3235: 3232: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3220: 3218: 3212: 3207: 3204: 3201: 3196: 3193: 3190: 3189: 3187: 3181: 3176: 3173: 3170: 3165: 3162: 3159: 3158: 3156: 3150: 3145: 3142: 3139: 3134: 3131: 3128: 3127: 3125: 3119: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3103: 3100: 3097: 3096: 3094: 3088: 3083: 3080: 3077: 3072: 3069: 3066: 3065: 3063: 3057: 3052: 3049: 3046: 3041: 3038: 3035: 3034: 3032: 3026: 3021: 3018: 3015: 3010: 3007: 3004: 3003: 3001: 2995: 2990: 2987: 2984: 2979: 2976: 2973: 2972: 2970: 2964: 2959: 2956: 2953: 2948: 2945: 2942: 2941: 2939: 2933: 2928: 2925: 2922: 2917: 2914: 2911: 2910: 2907: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2841: 2840: 2832: 2831: 2821: 2820: 2817: 2816: 2809: 2808: 2801: 2800: 2794: 2789: 2786: 2783: 2778: 2775: 2772: 2771: 2769: 2763: 2758: 2755: 2752: 2747: 2744: 2741: 2740: 2738: 2732: 2727: 2724: 2721: 2716: 2713: 2710: 2709: 2707: 2701: 2696: 2693: 2690: 2685: 2682: 2679: 2678: 2676: 2670: 2665: 2662: 2659: 2654: 2651: 2648: 2647: 2645: 2639: 2634: 2631: 2628: 2623: 2620: 2617: 2616: 2614: 2608: 2603: 2600: 2597: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2585: 2583: 2577: 2572: 2569: 2566: 2561: 2558: 2555: 2554: 2552: 2546: 2541: 2538: 2535: 2530: 2527: 2524: 2523: 2521: 2515: 2510: 2507: 2504: 2499: 2496: 2493: 2492: 2490: 2484: 2479: 2476: 2473: 2468: 2465: 2462: 2461: 2459: 2453: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2437: 2434: 2431: 2430: 2427: 2426: 2423: 2420: 2417: 2414: 2411: 2408: 2405: 2402: 2399: 2396: 2393: 2389: 2388: 2380: 2379: 2376: 2375: 2371:(2009-01-07), 2369:MSN Weather UK 2364: 2363: 2356: 2355: 2348: 2347: 2341: 2336: 2333: 2330: 2325: 2322: 2319: 2318: 2316: 2310: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2287: 2285: 2279: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2263: 2260: 2257: 2256: 2254: 2248: 2243: 2240: 2237: 2232: 2229: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2217: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2201: 2198: 2195: 2194: 2192: 2186: 2181: 2178: 2175: 2170: 2167: 2164: 2163: 2161: 2155: 2150: 2147: 2144: 2139: 2136: 2133: 2132: 2130: 2124: 2119: 2116: 2113: 2108: 2105: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2093: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2077: 2074: 2071: 2070: 2068: 2062: 2057: 2054: 2051: 2046: 2043: 2040: 2039: 2037: 2031: 2026: 2023: 2020: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2008: 2006: 2000: 1995: 1992: 1989: 1984: 1981: 1978: 1977: 1974: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1908: 1907: 1899: 1898: 1879:Hurricane Alex 1865: 1862: 1809: 1806: 1775:San Juan River 1680: 1677: 1562: 1559: 1513:Fundidora Park 1478:Bernardo Reyes 1459: 1456: 1393:Plan of Ayutla 1370:Zachary Taylor 1323:Plan of Ayutla 1306: 1303: 1275:Plan of Iguala 1258:Wells of Baján 1244:Cry of Dolores 1229: 1226: 1191:, Nuevo León, 1136:Evangelization 1101:New Christians 1077:King Philip II 1063:, who founded 1042: 1039: 1015:to the south. 992: 989: 984:Main article: 981: 978: 961: 958: 930:second-largest 904:federal entity 834: 833: 826: 822: 821: 805: 799: 798: 795: 789: 788: 786: 785: 779: 773: 761: 760: 759: 757: 751: 750: 747: 745: 739: 738: 728: 722: 721: 718: 714: 713: 708: 704: 703: 699: 698: 695: 689: 688: 683: 679: 678: 675: 671: 670: 665: 661: 660: 657: 653: 652: 648: 647: 644: 640: 639: 634: 630: 629: 626: 622: 621: 617: 616: 614: 613: 595: 577: 559: 541: 523: 505: 487: 469: 451: 433: 415: 391: 390: 389: 387: 380: 379: 349: 342: 341: 331: 324: 323: 319: 318: 313: 307: 306: 303: 297: 296: 291: 285: 284: 279: 266: 265: 260: 256: 255: 221: 220: 217: 209: 208: 204: 203: 193: 189: 188: 182: 176: 175: 174: 171: 170: 151: 150: 145: 142: 141: 138: 131: 126: 125: 121: 120: 113: 102: 80: 77: 66: 63: 56:(January 2023) 44: 43: 42: 40: 33: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9057: 9046: 9043: 9041: 9038: 9036: 9033: 9031: 9028: 9026: 9023: 9022: 9020: 9005: 9002: 9000: 8997: 8995: 8992: 8990: 8987: 8985: 8982: 8980: 8977: 8975: 8972: 8970: 8967: 8965: 8962: 8960: 8957: 8955: 8952: 8950: 8947: 8945: 8942: 8940: 8937: 8935: 8932: 8930: 8927: 8925: 8922: 8920: 8917: 8915: 8912: 8910: 8907: 8905: 8902: 8900: 8897: 8895: 8892: 8890: 8887: 8885: 8882: 8880: 8877: 8875: 8872: 8870: 8867: 8865: 8862: 8860: 8857: 8855: 8852: 8850: 8847: 8846: 8843: 8839: 8832: 8827: 8825: 8820: 8818: 8813: 8812: 8809: 8797: 8794: 8792: 8789: 8787: 8784: 8782: 8779: 8777: 8774: 8772: 8769: 8767: 8764: 8762: 8759: 8758: 8756: 8754: 8750: 8744: 8741: 8739: 8736: 8734: 8731: 8729: 8726: 8724: 8721: 8719: 8716: 8714: 8711: 8709: 8706: 8704: 8701: 8699: 8696: 8694: 8691: 8689: 8686: 8684: 8681: 8679: 8676: 8674: 8671: 8669: 8666: 8664: 8661: 8659: 8656: 8654: 8651: 8649: 8646: 8644: 8641: 8639: 8636: 8634: 8631: 8629: 8626: 8624: 8621: 8619: 8616: 8614: 8611: 8609: 8606: 8604: 8601: 8599: 8596: 8594: 8591: 8589: 8588:General Terán 8586: 8584: 8581: 8579: 8578:General Bravo 8576: 8574: 8571: 8569: 8566: 8564: 8561: 8559: 8556: 8554: 8553:Doctor Arroyo 8551: 8549: 8546: 8544: 8541: 8539: 8536: 8534: 8531: 8529: 8526: 8524: 8521: 8519: 8516: 8514: 8511: 8509: 8506: 8504: 8501: 8499: 8496: 8494: 8491: 8490: 8488: 8486: 8482: 8477: 8467: 8464: 8462: 8459: 8457: 8454: 8452: 8449: 8447: 8444: 8442: 8439: 8437: 8434: 8432: 8429: 8427: 8424: 8422: 8419: 8417: 8414: 8412: 8409: 8407: 8404: 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7336: 7321: 7317: 7311: 7295: 7291: 7285: 7277: 7271: 7262: 7257: 7254:(19): 12751. 7253: 7249: 7245: 7237: 7228: 7223: 7219: 7215: 7214: 7209: 7202: 7186: 7182: 7176: 7160: 7156: 7150: 7135: 7134:www.nl.gob.mx 7131: 7125: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7092: 7088: 7084: 7080: 7073: 7066: 7051: 7047: 7041: 7039: 7023: 7019: 7013: 7005: 6998: 6991: 6976: 6972: 6966: 6964: 6948: 6947: 6942: 6935: 6920: 6916: 6910: 6894: 6890: 6882: 6874: 6873: 6866: 6858: 6854: 6850: 6843: 6835: 6829: 6825: 6824: 6816: 6808: 6802: 6794: 6790: 6786: 6782: 6778: 6774: 6770: 6763: 6755: 6749: 6745: 6744: 6736: 6729: 6725: 6722: 6717: 6701: 6697: 6691: 6683: 6677: 6673: 6672: 6664: 6662: 6653: 6647: 6643: 6642: 6634: 6632: 6623: 6619: 6615: 6611: 6607: 6603: 6599: 6592: 6576: 6572: 6566: 6550: 6546: 6540: 6532: 6528: 6524: 6520: 6516: 6512: 6508: 6501: 6486: 6482: 6475: 6473: 6471: 6464: 6460: 6456: 6450: 6435: 6431: 6425: 6410: 6406: 6399: 6391: 6384: 6369: 6365: 6359: 6344: 6340: 6333: 6324: 6322: 6312: 6297: 6293: 6287: 6279: 6273: 6269: 6268: 6260: 6252: 6248: 6241: 6234: 6226: 6222: 6218: 6214: 6210: 6206: 6202: 6195: 6187: 6183: 6179: 6175: 6168: 6160: 6159: 6151: 6143: 6137: 6133: 6126: 6124: 6122: 6106: 6102: 6096: 6094: 6077: 6073: 6067: 6065: 6063: 6046: 6042: 6038: 6032: 6016: 6012: 6006: 5991: 5990:El Economista 5987: 5980: 5965: 5961: 5955: 5939: 5933: 5914: 5907: 5899: 5893: 5891: 5874: 5870: 5864: 5848: 5844: 5838: 5822: 5816: 5800: 5794: 5783: 5777: 5773: 5763: 5760: 5758: 5755: 5753: 5750: 5749: 5745: 5744:Mexico portal 5734: 5731: 5720: 5717: 5706: 5703: 5692: 5683: 5679: 5674: 5669: 5667: 5663: 5658: 5653: 5651: 5647: 5642: 5637: 5635: 5630: 5625: 5623: 5618: 5613: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5600: 5599: 5591: 5589: 5585: 5581: 5577: 5573: 5569: 5565: 5561: 5560: 5555: 5554: 5549: 5545: 5544: 5539: 5538: 5533: 5529: 5528: 5523: 5514: 5512: 5508: 5504: 5500: 5496: 5492: 5488: 5484: 5480: 5475: 5473: 5469: 5464: 5460: 5458: 5454: 5453:Detroit Shock 5450: 5449:United States 5446: 5442: 5438: 5434: 5430: 5425: 5423: 5419: 5414: 5410: 5406: 5402: 5398: 5394: 5390: 5386: 5381: 5379: 5375: 5371: 5367: 5362: 5354: 5350: 5347: 5342: 5340: 5331: 5322: 5320: 5316: 5312: 5306: 5296: 5291: 5281: 5279: 5275: 5271: 5267: 5263: 5255: 5251: 5241: 5231: 5229: 5225: 5221: 5217: 5213: 5209: 5205: 5201: 5197: 5196:biotechnology 5193: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5174: 5170: 5166: 5162: 5158: 5157:General Terán 5154: 5143: 5141: 5134:Manufacturing 5131: 5129: 5125: 5121: 5117: 5113: 5109: 5105: 5101: 5097: 5093: 5090:, brewers of 5089: 5085: 5076: 5072: 5069: 5068:third highest 5059: 5057: 5053: 5049: 5045: 5040: 5038: 5034: 5030: 5021: 5017: 5015: 5011: 5010:Raúl González 5007: 5003: 4994: 4990: 4988: 4977: 4973: 4971: 4967: 4959: 4955: 4950: 4946: 4944: 4940: 4936: 4932: 4915: 4911: 4902: 4898: 4889: 4887: 4883: 4874: 4872: 4868: 4864: 4855: 4853: 4849: 4844: 4841: 4836: 4826: 4822: 4820: 4816: 4812: 4807: 4803: 4801: 4797: 4793: 4789: 4785: 4781: 4777: 4773: 4763: 4759: 4755: 4751: 4747: 4743: 4739: 4735: 4732: 4722: 4711: 4709: 4705: 4701: 4697: 4693: 4689: 4685: 4681: 4680:United States 4676: 4672: 4670: 4666: 4662: 4659:Nuevo León's 4657: 4655: 4650: 4648: 4638: 4635: 4632: 4631: 4627: 4624: 4621: 4620: 4616: 4613: 4610: 4609: 4605: 4602: 4599: 4598: 4594: 4591: 4588: 4587: 4583: 4580: 4577: 4576: 4572: 4569: 4566: 4565: 4561: 4558: 4555: 4554: 4550: 4547: 4544: 4543: 4539: 4536: 4533: 4532: 4528: 4525: 4522: 4521: 4517: 4514: 4511: 4510: 4506: 4503: 4500: 4499: 4495: 4492: 4489: 4488: 4484: 4481: 4478: 4477: 4473: 4470: 4467: 4466: 4462: 4459: 4456: 4455: 4449: 4444: 4441: 4440: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4405: 4404: 4400: 4398: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4387: 4386: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4369: 4368: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4351: 4350: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4338:Ciudad Juárez 4336: 4333: 4332: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4315: 4314: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4297: 4296: 4292: 4290: 4287: 4285: 4282: 4279: 4278: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4261: 4260: 4257: 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1732: 1730: 1726: 1722: 1718: 1714: 1711:to the east, 1710: 1706: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1685: 1676: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1661: 1659: 1655: 1651: 1647: 1643: 1639: 1638:Torre Avalanz 1635: 1626: 1622: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1561:1930s–present 1558: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1531: 1529: 1526:In 1909, the 1524: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1498: 1493: 1489: 1487: 1483: 1482:Porfirio Díaz 1479: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1455: 1452: 1448: 1447:Benito Juárez 1444: 1439: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1408: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1381: 1377: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1349: 1345: 1344:Laredo, Texas 1341: 1336: 1335: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1302: 1300: 1296: 1291: 1282: 1278: 1276: 1272: 1267: 1261: 1260:in Coahuila. 1259: 1254: 1250: 1245: 1239: 1235: 1225: 1223: 1218: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1205:Nueva Vizcaya 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1182: 1177: 1173: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1133: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1052: 1048: 1038: 1036: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1016: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1005:Coahuiltecans 1002: 998: 987: 977: 975: 971: 967: 957: 955: 951: 946: 942: 938: 933: 931: 927: 923: 922:ninth-largest 919: 915: 913: 909: 905: 901: 897: 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 854: 848: 840: 831: 827: 823: 819: 806: 804: 800: 796: 794: 793:ISO 3166 code 790: 784: 780: 778: 774: 772: 768: 767: 764: 758: 756: 752: 746: 744: 740: 736: 732: 729: 727: 723: 719: 715: 709: 705: 700: 696: 694: 690: 687: 684: 680: 676: 672: 669: 666: 662: 658: 654: 649: 645: 641: 638: 635: 631: 627: 623: 618: 610: 606: 602: 596: 592: 588: 584: 578: 574: 570: 566: 560: 556: 552: 548: 542: 538: 534: 530: 524: 520: 516: 512: 506: 502: 498: 494: 488: 484: 480: 476: 470: 466: 462: 458: 452: 448: 444: 440: 434: 430: 426: 422: 416: 412: 408: 404: 398: 397: 394: 388: 386: 383: • 381: 377: 373: 368: 364: 359: 355: 350: 348: 345: • 343: 340: 336: 332: 330: 327: • 325: 320: 317: 314: 312: 308: 304: 302: 298: 295: 292: 290: 289:Largest metro 286: 283: 280: 277: 271: 267: 264: 261: 257: 252: 224:Coordinates: 222: 215: 210: 205: 200: 196: 190: 180: 172: 166: 161: 152: 148: 143: 136: 130: 118: 114: 111: 103: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 78: 75: 71: 67: 65: 64: 58: 52: 50: 45:You can help 41: 32: 31: 26: 22: 8959:Quintana Roo 8938: 8786:Pilón Valley 8683:Montemorelos 8653:Los Herreras 8411:Demographics 8391:Architecture 8364: 8321:(in Spanish) 8291:(in Spanish) 8283:(in Spanish) 8275:(in Spanish) 8267:(in Spanish) 8238:. Retrieved 8233: 8224: 8212:. Retrieved 8209:Info7.com.mx 8208: 8199: 8187:. Retrieved 8184:Info7.com.mx 8183: 8174: 8162:. Retrieved 8157: 8148: 8136:. Retrieved 8132: 8123: 8111:. Retrieved 8106: 8097: 8089:the original 8080: 8071: 8059:. Retrieved 8054: 8045: 8019:. Retrieved 8014: 8004: 7978:. Retrieved 7973: 7963: 7951:. Retrieved 7947: 7938: 7926:. Retrieved 7924:(in Spanish) 7921: 7912: 7900:. Retrieved 7896: 7887: 7879:the original 7869: 7857:. Retrieved 7855:(in Spanish) 7852: 7842: 7825: 7813:. Retrieved 7803: 7794: 7785: 7773:. Retrieved 7771:(in Spanish) 7759: 7747:. Retrieved 7743: 7719:. Retrieved 7715: 7706: 7689: 7677:. Retrieved 7673: 7664: 7652:. Retrieved 7648: 7639: 7627:. Retrieved 7622: 7612: 7595: 7583:. Retrieved 7578: 7569: 7557:. Retrieved 7555:(in Spanish) 7552: 7542: 7530:. Retrieved 7526: 7498:. Retrieved 7494: 7485: 7473:. Retrieved 7469: 7460: 7448:. Retrieved 7444: 7435: 7423:. Retrieved 7419: 7410: 7398:. Retrieved 7394: 7385: 7373:. 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Retrieved 5793: 5776: 5597: 5587: 5583: 5579: 5576:El Horizonte 5575: 5572:Solo Ofertas 5571: 5567: 5563: 5557: 5551: 5547: 5541: 5535: 5531: 5527:ABC Noticias 5525: 5520: 5476: 5461: 5451:between the 5426: 5392: 5382: 5363: 5360: 5351: 5343: 5336: 5308: 5293: 5259: 5200:mechatronics 5189: 5181: 5169:Montemorelos 5149: 5137: 5111: 5107: 5103: 5099: 5095: 5091: 5081: 5065: 5041: 5026: 4999: 4983: 4974: 4963: 4931:Christianity 4928: 4886:Unaffiliated 4823: 4808: 4804: 4769: 4730:(as of 2020) 4728: 4677: 4673: 4658: 4651: 4644: 4284:Apodaca City 4246:Apodaca City 4191:Municipality 4108: 4100:(municipios) 4099: 4094: 4079: 4072: 4065: 4058: 4051: 3995: 3988: 3981: 3974: 3967: 3921: 3914: 3907: 3900: 3893: 3847: 3840: 3833: 3826: 3819: 3775: 3763: 3762: 1885:in 2019 and 1867: 1850:Great Freeze 1846: 1842: 1811: 1802: 1772: 1760:Great Plains 1757: 1753:Cerro Potosí 1745: 1702: 1689:Great Plains 1662: 1631: 1599: 1582: 1579: 1573: 1564: 1555:Pancho Villa 1532: 1525: 1502: 1475: 1440: 1419: 1415: 1412:customhouses 1409: 1386: 1363: 1357: 1333: 1330: 1287: 1262: 1241: 1219: 1186: 1180: 1165: 1157: 1149: 1134: 1126:Coahuiltecan 1111: 1105: 1092: 1088: 1064: 1054: 1035:Mesoamerican 1032: 1020:Aridoamerica 1017: 1013:Guachichiles 994: 963: 934: 916: 914:as of 2020. 867: 859: 838: 837: 276:largest city 198: 194: 192:Motto: 183:Coat of arms 159: 129: 92:edit summary 83: 54: 46: 8919:Mexico City 8658:Los Ramones 8648:Los Aldamas 8623:Hualahuises 8558:Doctor Coss 8456:New Leonese 8113:26 December 7815:15 November 7679:23 February 7654:23 February 7027:26 February 6980:20 February 6924:19 February 6899:19 February 6706:18 February 6581:18 February 6555:25 February 6490:18 February 6439:18 February 6414:18 February 6368:elregio.com 6301:18 February 6253:(1): 69–98. 6110:17 February 6051:21 February 6021:21 February 5853:12 February 5584:Red Crucero 5543:El Porvenir 5493:, with the 5485:, with the 5409:Tigres UANL 5192:aeronautics 5161:Hualahuises 5146:Agriculture 5140:maquiladora 4987:Mexico City 4943:Evangelical 4913:No religion 4871:Evangelical 4776:Coahuilteco 4727:Population 4698:, 11% from 4694:, 15% from 4682:, 12% from 4320:San Nicolás 3976:Dioon edule 2837:explanation 1904:explanation 1848:during the 1836:due to the 1794: [ 1779:tributaries 1650:nearshoring 1533:During the 1523:, in 1909. 1507:, in 1900; 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