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Oak Ridge Associated Universities

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129: 249:. ORISE provides operational capabilities dedicated to enabling critical scientific, research, and health initiatives for the department and its laboratory system by providing world class expertise in STEM workforce development, scientific and technical reviews, and the evaluation of radiation exposure and environmental contamination. 296:
fields for at least five years. Associate members are not required to be non-profit, but must be accredited and offer graduate degrees in at least two science, engineering, or math fields; be recommended by an existing sponsoring institution or ORAU program; and receive a significant amount of NSF or
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The ORAU consortium comprises more than 150 sponsoring institutions and 26 associate members, as of April 2023. Several institutions (31 as of April 2023) are additionally members of ORAU's Minority Serving Institutions (MSI) Research Council, created to foster "relationships between these schools"
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ORAU defines two levels of membership, "sponsoring institution" and "associate member." Sponsoring institutions must be non-profit, accredited universities granting doctoral degrees in relevant fields ("complementary to the interests of ORAU members and/or the programs of ORAU itself"), and either
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In the mid-1970s, ORAU operated the Training And Technology (TAT) Project, an effort to provide marketable technical skills to the disadvantaged unemployed. TAT taught basic sciences as well as technical skill concentrations, such as welding, machining, mechanical operations, drafting and physical
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suggested to William Pollard, a former colleague and physics faculty member at the University of Tennessee, that the extensive and unique facilities of ORNL should be made available to the faculty and students of Southern universities. Pollard, a nuclear physicist, author and Episcopal priest,
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may lack in material resources for scientific research, they more than make up for in talent, ingenuity and expertise. ORAU recognizes these capabilities and places a high priority on building relationships between these schools and some of the larger laboratories and research universities in
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The organization was first established in 1946 as the Oak Ridge Institute of Nuclear Studies (ORINS) with 14 university members. Its original purpose was to advance science and technology education and research by providing access to the atomic energy research facilities of the
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serving historically disadvantaged communities in the US "and some of the larger laboratories and research universities in America", and increase participation by members of minority communities in scientific research.
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The Radiation Emergency Assistance Center/Training Site (REAC/TS) was established by ORAU in 1976 to provide onsite emergency medical services, advice, and consultation for incidents involving
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faculty to teach master's and doctoral courses in chemistry, math, and physics in Oak Ridge using ORNL facilities, equipment, and supplies. University of Tennessee faculty member
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requirements. From 1976 until it ceased operation with Weinberg's retirement in 1984, the Institute for Energy Analysis was a center for the study of diverse issues related to
168:; Pollard would be elected the Institute's first executive director, a position he would hold until 1974. The name Oak Ridge Associated Universities was adopted in 1966. 156:(ORNL) to faculty and students of universities across the South. The Institute also served to provide access to university faculty for ORNL researchers, arranging for 1521: 921: 1103: 476: 293: 192: 1317: 1220: 536: 1268: 1113: 856: 816: 242: 1457: 1443: 1050: 791: 1410: 1501: 796: 275:. Since 1948, ORAU has also provided radiation safety and health physics training through its Professional Training Programs (PTP). 741: 396: 1281: 596: 1380: 1075: 851: 606: 541: 176: 1070: 226:
testing. Employment search assistance was provided to trainees to integrate with regional industrial company opportunities.
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Philip L. Johnson has been named executive director of Oak Ridge Associated Universities to succeed Dr. William G. Pollard.
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ORAU's mission continues to be the advancement of scientific research and education. ORAU operates the
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during Roosevelt's 1955 visit to the Oak Ridge cancer research hospital. (Photo by
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was organized as a unit of ORAU in January 1974, under the leadership of former
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College and university associations and consortia in the United States
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continue to be major areas of activity for ORAU. Activities include
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research spending, or have offered doctoral degrees in multiple
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International college and university associations and consortia
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developed the institution from a suggestion by ORNL physicist
1488:(ORISE) is managed by ORAU for the U.S. Department of Energy. 108:) is a consortium of American universities headquartered in 1373:"Criteria for membership in the ORAU university consortium" 1485: 1480: 83: 179:
on the use of radiation and radioactive materials in
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In 1950, ORINS opened a hospital where it conducted
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Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
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Ray; Krause, Carolyn (Dec 6, 2016). 187:and established resident training programs in 95:Oak Ridge Institute of Nuclear Studies (ORINS) 1522:Universities and colleges established in 1946 1486:Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education 1395: 1269:Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture 1114:Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education 857:University of Tennessee Health Science Center 817:University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center 243:Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education 1458:historically black colleges and universities 1247:embraced the idea and founded the institute. 1218: 1051:University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences 792:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 139:watch as Nurse Mary Sutliff demonstrates a 304: 1430: 1428: 1257: 1255: 797:University of North Carolina at Charlotte 1214: 1212: 742:University of Maryland, Baltimore County 127: 1462:minority-serving education institutions 1191: 1189: 1187: 1185: 1183: 1181: 1179: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1171: 1169: 1167: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1159: 1157: 1155: 1153: 1151: 1149: 607:Southern University and A&M College 597:Southern Illinois University Carbondale 542:North Carolina A&T State University 1494: 1425: 1252: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1129: 1076:University of the District of Columbia 852:University of Tennessee at Chattanooga 177:United States Atomic Energy Commission 1261: 1209: 1195:Member of ORAU's MSI Research Council 1071:University of Texas Rio Grande Valley 1056:University of Maryland, Eastern Shore 1233:from the original on 7 December 2016 958: 747:University of Maryland, College Park 732:University of Louisiana at Lafayette 397:Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University 1446:from the original on April 17, 2023 1413:from the original on April 15, 2023 1383:from the original on April 16, 2023 1353:from the original on 5 October 2021 1264:"Oak Ridge Associated Universities" 1126: 1046:Texas A&M University-Kingsville 667:University of Alabama in Huntsville 662:University of Alabama at Birmingham 657:University of Alabama at Tuscaloosa 284:among the top schools in the US by 16:Consortium of American universities 13: 1284:from the original on 15 April 2017 932:Washington University in St. Louis 877:University of Texas at San Antonio 842:University of Southern Mississippi 752:University of Massachusetts Lowell 627:Tennessee Technological University 14: 1533: 1474: 1320:from the original on 23 July 2018 1066:University of Texas Permian Basin 527:Middle Tennessee State University 522:Michigan Technological University 102:Oak Ridge Associated Universities 20:Oak Ridge Associated Universities 1502:1946 establishments in Tennessee 1262:Bonee, Pam (February 23, 2011). 917:Virginia Commonwealth University 862:University of Texas at Arlington 467:Illinois Institute of Technology 427:Florida International University 297:other federal research funding. 1272:. Nashville and Knoxville, TN: 1036:South Carolina State University 902:University of Wisconsin–Madison 547:North Carolina State University 447:Georgia Institute of Technology 422:Florida Institute of Technology 407:East Tennessee State University 392:East Tennessee State University 1365: 1335: 1296: 1061:University of Texas at El Paso 697:University of Colorado Boulder 342:Catholic University of America 245:(ORISE) under contract to the 65:150+ colleges and universities 1: 1278:University of Tennessee Press 1202: 991:Fayetteville State University 872:University of Texas at Dallas 867:University of Texas at Austin 702:University of Colorado Denver 687:University of Central Florida 602:Southern Methodist University 572:Pennsylvania State University 362:College of William & Mary 204:Oak Ridge National Laboratory 200:Institute for Energy Analysis 154:Oak Ridge National Laboratory 1316:. 23 June 1974. p. 22. 1274:Tennessee Historical Society 966:Appalachian State University 832:University of South Carolina 532:Mississippi State University 442:George Washington University 237:Current mission and programs 7: 1436:"ORAU MSI Research Council" 1097: 1091:Western Michigan University 1026:Navajo Technical University 1006:Lincoln Memorial University 1001:Johnson C. Smith University 986:Eastern Kentucky University 942:Western Kentucky University 837:University of South Florida 827:University of South Alabama 417:Florida Atlantic University 290:National Science Foundation 10: 1538: 1081:University of West Georgia 782:University of Nevada, Reno 637:Texas Christian University 622:Tennessee State University 502:Louisiana State University 412:Florida A&M University 337:Carnegie Mellon University 312:Alabama A&M University 278: 123: 971:Arkansas State University 802:University of North Texas 772:University of Mississippi 577:Portland State University 562:Oklahoma State University 517:Michigan State University 367:Colorado State University 322:Arkansas State University 89: 79: 69: 59: 48: 40: 32: 24: 1119: 947:Wichita State University 822:University of Pittsburgh 807:University of Notre Dame 787:University of New Mexico 737:University of Louisville 692:University of Cincinnati 632:Texas A&M University 492:Johns Hopkins University 487:Jackson State University 452:Georgia State University 432:Florida State University 387:East Carolina University 352:Clark Atlanta University 347:City College of New York 317:Arizona State University 1304:"Oak Ridge Post Filled" 847:University of Tennessee 567:Oregon State University 507:Meharry Medical College 437:George Mason University 305:Sponsoring institutions 286:Carnegie Classification 233:anywhere in the world. 158:University of Tennessee 937:Wayne State University 927:Wake Forest University 897:University of Virginia 812:University of Oklahoma 777:University of Missouri 767:University of Michigan 727:University of Kentucky 707:University of Delaware 682:University of Arkansas 462:Idaho State University 148: 1021:Mercyhurst University 981:College of Charleston 912:Vanderbilt University 907:Utah State University 757:University of Memphis 722:University of Houston 717:University of Georgia 712:University of Florida 677:University of Arizona 642:Texas Tech University 552:Ohio State University 482:Iowa State University 377:Des Moines University 131: 1507:Oak Ridge, Tennessee 1086:Villanova University 1011:Marymount University 996:Jefferson University 882:University of Toledo 672:University at Albany 269:radioactive material 247:Department of Energy 110:Oak Ridge, Tennessee 53:Oak Ridge, Tennessee 887:University of Tulsa 762:University of Miami 652:Tuskegee University 612:Syracuse University 372:Columbia University 265:dose reconstruction 21: 1309:The New York Times 1031:Oakland University 892:University of Utah 592:Rutgers University 472:Indiana University 357:Clemson University 332:Augusta University 162:William G. Pollard 149: 137:William G. Pollard 112:, with offices in 19: 1016:Maryville College 959:Associate members 647:Tulane University 617:Temple University 582:Purdue University 512:Mercer University 497:Lehigh University 457:Howard University 327:Auburn University 173:clinical research 141:radiation counter 133:Eleanor Roosevelt 99: 98: 1529: 1468: 1467: 1453: 1451: 1432: 1423: 1422: 1420: 1418: 1399: 1393: 1392: 1390: 1388: 1369: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1358: 1339: 1333: 1332: 1327: 1325: 1314:Associated Press 1300: 1294: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1259: 1250: 1249: 1240: 1238: 1216: 1196: 1193: 402:Emory University 189:nuclear medicine 181:cancer treatment 118:Cincinnati, Ohio 114:Arvada, Colorado 22: 18: 1537: 1536: 1532: 1531: 1530: 1528: 1527: 1526: 1492: 1491: 1477: 1472: 1471: 1456:What America's 1449: 1447: 1434: 1433: 1426: 1416: 1414: 1401: 1400: 1396: 1386: 1384: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1356: 1354: 1341: 1340: 1336: 1323: 1321: 1302: 1301: 1297: 1287: 1285: 1260: 1253: 1236: 1234: 1217: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1199: 1194: 1127: 1122: 1109:Atoms for Peace 1100: 1095: 1041:Spelman College 961: 956: 952:Yale University 587:Rice University 557:Ohio University 382:Duke University 307: 281: 239: 126: 92: 91:Formerly called 72: 62: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1535: 1525: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1490: 1489: 1483: 1476: 1475:External links 1473: 1470: 1469: 1424: 1394: 1364: 1334: 1295: 1251: 1226:The Oak Ridger 1207: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1197: 1124: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1117: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 962: 960: 957: 955: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 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Index

Oak Ridge, Tennessee
www.orau.org
Oak Ridge, Tennessee
Arvada, Colorado
Cincinnati, Ohio

Eleanor Roosevelt
William G. Pollard
radiation counter
Ed Westcott
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
University of Tennessee
William G. Pollard
Katharine Way
clinical research
United States Atomic Energy Commission
cancer treatment
radioisotopes
nuclear medicine
Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments
Institute for Energy Analysis
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Alvin Weinberg
energy
carbon dioxide
global climate
radiation
Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education
Department of Energy
Health physics

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