One World Trade Center

2273: 1912: 1319:, parent company of Conde Nast, to start withholding rent payments in January 2021. By March 2021, Condé Nast had filed plans to reduce the amount of office space that it leased. After a prolonged impasse, Condé Nast agreed in late 2021 to pay almost $ 10 million in back rent. In December 2021, the New York Liberty Development Corporation announced that it would refinance 1 WTC with a $ 700 million bond issue. The money from this bond issue would be used to retire the debt from the building's last refinancing in 2012. By March 2022, the building was 95 percent leased, a higher percentage than before the COVID-19 pandemic. One WTC's vacancy rate was half that of the city as a whole; its high occupancy rate contrasted with that of the original Twin Towers, which had never reached full occupancy until just before the September 11 attacks. 1326: 1352: 1757: 2247:, but it did so several days later on May 3, 2004, finding that this company was also subject to the "one occurrence" interpretation. Silverstein appealed the Swiss Reinsurance decision, but the appeal failed on October 19, 2006. The second trial resulted in a verdict on December 6, 2004. The jury determined that nine insurers were subject to the "two occurrences" interpretation, referring to the fact that two different planes had destroyed the towers during the September 11 attacks. They were therefore liable for a maximum of double the face value of those particular policies ($ 2.2 billion). The highest potential payout was $ 4.577 billion, for buildings 1, 2, 4, and 5. 1827: 1004: 2121: 2133: 51: 1689: 1161:

installed; during 2010, floors were constructed at a rate of about one per week. An advanced "cocoon" scaffolding system was installed to protect workers from falling, and was the first such safety system installed on a steel structure in the city. The tower reached 52 floors and was over 600 feet (180 m) tall by December 2010. The tower's steel frame was halfway complete by then, but grew to 80 floors by the tenth anniversary of the September 11 attacks, at which time its concrete flooring had reached 68 floors and the glass cladding had reached 54 floors.

10170: 1090:, a 187-foot (57 m) concrete base was added to the design in April of that year. The design originally included plans to clad the base in glass prisms in order to address criticism that the building might have looked uninviting and resembled a "concrete bunker". However, the prisms were later found to be unworkable, as preliminary testing revealed that the prismatic glass easily shattered into large and dangerous shards. As a result, it was replaced by a simpler facade consisting of stainless steel panels and blast-resistant glass. 1641: 1213: 1270: 1129: 1121: 637: 1521: 2383: 1157:, members of the public were invited to sign the first 30-foot (9.1 m) steel beam installed onto the building's base. It was welded onto the building's base on December 19, 2006. Foundation and steel installation began shortly afterward, so the tower's footings and foundation were nearly complete within a year. An estimate in February 2007 placed the initial construction cost of One World Trade Center at about $ 3 billion, or $ 1,150 per square foot ($ 12,400/m). 1990: 1835: 1113: 2171:

intended to represent Chinese business and cultural links to the United States, and to serve American companies that wish to conduct business in China. Vantone Industrial's lease is for 20 years and 9 months. In April 2011, a new interior design for the China Center was unveiled, featuring a vertical "Folding Garden", based on a proposal by the Chinese artist Zhou Wei. In September 2015, China Center agreed to reduce the leased space to a single floor.

1652:, visitors to the observation deck and tenants have their own separate entrances; one entrance is on the West Street side of the building, and the other is from within the shopping mall, descending down to a below-ground security screening area. On the observation deck, the actual viewing space is on the 100th floor, but there is a food court on the 101st floor and a space for events for the 102nd floor. The observation deck is operated by 700: 1891:

granite, and has 12 sweetgum trees, in addition to a block-long planter/bench. Durst also removed a skylight from the plaza's plans; the skylight was designed to allow natural light to enter the below-ground observation deck lobby. The plaza is 5 ft 8 in (1.73 m) higher than the adjacent sidewalk. Patrick Foye, the executive director of the Port Authority, said that he thought that the changes were "few and minor".

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estimated value of $ 2 billion. On May 25, 2011, Condé Nast finalized the lease contract, obtaining 1,008,012 square feet (93,647.4 m) of office space between floors 20–41 and 30,000 square feet (2,800 m) of usable space in the podium and below grade floors. Condé Nast leased 133,000 square feet (10,000 m) of space on floors 42 to 44 in January 2012. In the late 2010s and early 2020s, Condé Nast

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feet (280,000 m) in comparison with the original complex. The floor limit was imposed by Silverstein, who expressed concern that higher floors would be a liability in the event of a future terrorist attack or other incident. Much of the building's height would have consisted of a large, open-air steel lattice structure on the roof of the tower, containing wind turbines and "sky gardens".

1676:, was abandoned as logistically impractical. The tower's window-washing tracks are located on a 16-square-foot area, which is designated as floor 110 as a symbolic reference to the 110 floors of the original tower. There are three eating venues at the top of the building: a café (called One Café); a bar and "small plates" grill (One Mix); and a fine dining restaurant (One Dining). A 1282:

occupied floors 20 to 44, having completed its move in early 2015. It was expected that the company would attract new tenants to occupy the remaining 40% of unleased space in the tower, as Condé Nast had revitalized Times Square after moving there in 1999. Only about 170 of 3,400 total employees moved into One WTC on the first day. At the time, future tenants included Kids Creative,

2033:, who entered the site through a hole in a fence. He was arrested on trespassing charges. After the incident, a guard was fired and an elevator operator was reassigned. It was then revealed that officials had failed to install security cameras in the tower, which facilitated Casquejo's entry to the site. Casquejo was sentenced to 23 days of community service as a result. 2269:, one of Silverstein's favorite architects, joined the project after being urged by him. Childs developed a design for One World Trade Center, initially collaborating with Daniel Libeskind. In May 2005, Childs revised the design to address security concerns. He is the architect of the tower, and is responsible for overseeing its day-to-day design and development. 1094:

2012 we should have a completely rebuilt World Trade Center, more magnificent, more spectacular than it ever was." On April 26, 2006, the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey approved a conceptual framework that allowed foundation construction to begin. A formal agreement was drafted the following day, the 75th anniversary of the 1931 opening of the

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understand the iconic importance of the tower, but it also has to be a highly efficient building. The discourse about Freedom Tower has often been limited to the symbolic, formal and aesthetic aspects but we recognize that if this building doesn't function well, if people don't want to work and visit there, then we will have failed as architects.

1366:'s original concepts from the 2002 competition were discarded from the tower's final design. One World Trade Center's final design consisted of simple symmetries and a more traditional profile, intended to compare with selected elements of the contemporary New York skyline. The tower's central spire draws from previous buildings, such as the 1221:

time. The tower's construction was partly funded by approximately $ 1 billion of insurance money that Silverstein received for his losses in the September 11 attacks. The State of New York provided an additional $ 250 million, and the Port Authority agreed to give $ 1 billion, which would be obtained through the sale of

1874:, stated that the design change would save $ 20 million. SOM strongly criticized the change, and Childs said: "Eliminating this integral part of the building's design and leaving an exposed antenna and equipment is unfortunate ... We stand ready to work with the Port on an alternate design." After joining the project in 2010, 2005:, which topped out at 1,396 feet (426 m) high. One World Trade Center's developers had disputed the claim that the spire should be reclassified as an antenna following the redesign, with Port Authority spokesman Steve Coleman reiterating that "One World Trade Center will be the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere." 2230:, the leaseholder and developer of the complex, retains control of the surrounding buildings, while the Port Authority has full control of the tower itself. Silverstein signed a 99-year lease for the World Trade Center site in July 2001, and remains actively involved in most aspects of the site's redevelopment process. 2163:(GSA) initially agreed to a lease of around 645,000 square feet (59,900 m) but ultimately leased 270,000 square feet (25,000 m). In April 2008, the Port Authority announced that it was seeking a bidder to operate the 18,000 sq ft (1,700 m) observation deck on the tower's 102nd floor; in 2013, 2291:", for the design of One World Trade Center. His design included aerial gardens, windmills, and off-center spire. Libeskind later denied a request to place the tower in a more rentable location next to the PATH station. He instead placed it another block west, as it would then line up with, and resemble, the 1740:. The windows are made of an ultra-clear glass, which allows maximum sunlight to pass through; the interior lighting is equipped with dimmers that automatically dim the lights on sunny days, reducing energy costs. Like all of the new facilities at the World Trade Center site, One World Trade Center is 2328:

will receive a $ 15 million fee, and a percentage of "base building changes that result in net economic benefit to the project". The specifics of the signed contract give Durst 75 percent of savings up to $ 24 million, stepping down to 50, 25, and 15 percent as savings increase. Since Durst

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In 2012, the CTBUH announced that it would wait to make its final decision as to whether or not the redesigned spire would count towards the building's height. On November 12, 2013, the CTBUH announced that One World Trade Center's spire would count as part of the building's recognized height, giving

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ended. During this period, all visitors were required to undergo airport style security screening as part of the "Interim Operating Period", which was expected to end on December 31, 2013. Screening did not fully end until the official dedication and opening of the museum on May 21, 2014, after which

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glass, but these plans were scrapped in 2011 because the prismatic glass was too expensive to mass-produce and were vulnerable to breaking. A simpler glass-and-steel facade was adopted when the prisms proved unworkable. The current base cladding consists of angled glass fins protruding from stainless

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The name change also served a practical purpose: real estate agents believed that it would be easier to lease space in a building with a traditional street address. The change came after board members of the Port Authority voted to sign a 21-year lease deal with Vantone Industrial Co., a Chinese real

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was uploaded to YouTube on August 31, 2010. It depicted construction workers who were satisfied with the working conditions at the construction site. However, further analysis of the work site showed that dozens of construction-related injuries had occurred at the site during the construction of One

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One World Trade Center's steel structure topped out at the 94th physical story (numbered as floor 104), with a total height of the roof top at 1,368 feet (417 m), in August 2012. The tower's spire was then shipped from Quebec to New York in November 2012, following a series of delays. The first

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In January 2008, two cranes were moved onto the site. Construction of the tower's concrete core, which began after the cranes arrived, reached street level by May 17. The base was not finished until two years later, after which construction of the office floors began and the first glass windows were

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Contrasting with Libeskind's original plan, the tower's final design tapers octagonally as it rises. Its designers stated that the tower would be a "monolithic glass structure reflecting the sky and topped by a sculpted antenna". In 2006, Larry Silverstein commented on a planned completion date: "By

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There was criticism concerning the limited number of floors that were designated for office space and other amenities in an early plan. Only 82 floors would have been habitable, and the total office space of the rebuilt World Trade Center complex would have been reduced by more than 3,000,000 square

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The large triangular plaza on the west side of One World Trade Center was originally planned to have stainless steel steps descending to West Street, but the steps were changed to a terrace in the final design. The terrace can be accessed through a staircase on Vesey Street. The terrace is paved in

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A report in September 2013 revealed that, at the time of the report, the World Trade Center Association (WTCA) was negotiating with regard to the "World Trade Center" name, as the WTCA had purchased the rights to the name in 1986. The WTCA sought $ 500,000 worth of free office space in the tower in

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visited the construction site two months later and wrote, on a steel beam that would be hoisted to the top of the tower, the sentence "We remember, we rebuild, we come back stronger!" That same month, with the tower's structure nearing completion, the owners of the building began a public marketing

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By March 2012, One WTC's steel structure had reached 93 stories, growing to the 94th story (labeled as floor 100) and 1,240 feet (380 m) by the end of the month. The tower's estimated cost had risen to $ 3.9 billion by April 2012, making it the most expensive building in the world at the

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the World Trade Center, of which Silverstein personally put up $ 14 million, gave Silverstein, as leaseholder, the right and obligation to rebuild the structures if they were destroyed. After the September 11 attacks, there were a series of disputes between Silverstein and insurance companies

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had organized a competition to determine how to use the site. The proposals were part of a larger plan to memorialize the September 11 attacks and rebuild the complex. Already the site was becoming a tourist attraction; in the year following the attacks the Ground Zero site became the most visited

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The building's first lease, a joint project between the Port Authority and Beijing-based Vantone Industrial, was announced on March 28, 2009. A 190,810 sq ft (17,727 m) "China Center", combining business and cultural facilities, that would be planned between floors 64 and 69; it is

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After design changes for One World Trade Center's spire were revealed in May 2012, there were questions as to whether the 407.9-foot (124.3 m)-tall structure would still qualify as a spire, and thus be included in the building's height. Since the tower's spire is not enclosed in a radome as

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Construction of the North Tower began in August 1966; extensive use of prefabricated components sped up the construction process. The first tenants moved into the North Tower in October 1971. At the time, the original One World Trade Center became the tallest building in the world, at 1,368 feet

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assisted in supervising the building's construction, and manages the building for the Port Authority, having responsibility for leasing, property management, and tenant installations. By September 2012, around 55 percent of the building's floor space had been leased, but no new leases were

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stairwells, along with a dedicated set of stairwells exclusively for the use of firefighters, and biological and chemical filters throughout the ventilation system. In comparison, the original Twin Towers used a purely steel central core to house utility functions, protected only by lightweight

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signed a tentative agreement to move the headquarters and offices for its magazines into One World Trade Center, occupying up to 1,000,000 square feet (90,000 m) of floor space. On May 17, 2011, Condé Nast reached a final agreement with the Port Authority, securing a 25-year lease with an

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To show visitors the city, and give them information and stories about New York, an interactive tool called City Pulse is used by Tour Ambassadors. The admission fee is $ 32 per person, but admission discounts are available for children and seniors, and the deck is free for 9/11 responders and

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noted that the area around the World Trade Center had transitioned from a financial area to one with technology firms, residences, and luxury shops, coincident with the building of the new tower. The building opened on November 3, 2014, and Condé Nast employees moved into 24 floors. Condé Nast

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will receive a $ 15 million fee and a percentage of "base building changes that result in net economic benefit to the project". The specifics of the signed contract give Durst 75% of the savings (up to $ 24 million) with further returns going down to 50%; 25%; and 15% as the savings

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The 185-foot (56 m) tall base corners were originally designed to gently slope upward and have prismatic glass. The corners were later squared. In addition, the base's walls are covered in 4,000 vertical glass fins. Each fin measures 13-foot (4.0 m) tall and is placed upon a grid of

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We really wanted our design to be grounded in something that was very real, not just in sculptural sketches. We explored the infrastructural challenges because the proper solution would have to be compelling, not just beautiful. The design does have great sculptural implications, and we fully

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structure), lighting designers, and engineers – is secured by a system of cables, and rises from a circular support ring, which contains additional broadcasting and maintenance equipment. At night, an intense beam of light is projected vertically from the spire and shines over 1,000 feet

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The "Interim Operating Period" is the period during which the Memorial Plaza (defined below) is surrounded by World Trade Center construction on all four sides and accessible by visitors only via the 9/11 Memorial Welcome Site. The approximate duration of the Interim Operating Period is from

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that covered the original towers; this resulted in the construction of One World Trade Center being delayed. After a trial, a verdict was rendered on April 29, 2004. The verdict was that ten of the insurers involved in the dispute were subject to the "one occurrence" interpretation, so their

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wrote that "its mirrored exterior is opaque, shellacked, monomaniacal" and that the building looked the same from each compass direction. Kimmelman felt that the building implied "a metropolis bereft of fresh ideas" and disliked the symbolic height of 1,368 feet (417 m), which he saw as

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in September 2011. Foye changed the Port Authority's position, and the radome was removed from the plans. In 2012, Douglas Durst gave a statement regarding the final decision: "(the antenna) is going to be mounted on the building over the summer. There's no way to do anything at this point."

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at the time. In subsequent months, the exterior elevator shaft was removed; the podium glass, interior decorations, and other finishes were being installed; and installation of concrete flooring and steel fittings was completed. On November 12, 2013, the Height Committee of the Chicago-based

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steel moment frame consisting of beams and columns connected by a combination of welding and bolting. Paired with a concrete-core shear wall, the moment frame lends substantial rigidity and redundancy to the overall building structure while providing column-free interior spans for maximum

1585:, the sky lobby covers 25,000 square feet (2,300 m). The space has seating areas, a game room, a meeting room with capacity for 180 people, a cafe, and yoga and fitness classes. Seven oil on canvas paintings by artist Greg Goldberg are displayed in the 64th floor sky lobby, and 1532:. The building has 86 usable above-ground floors, of which 78 are intended for office purposes (approximately 2,600,000 square feet (240,000 m)). The base consists of floors 1–19, including a 65-foot-high (20 m) public lobby that features the 90-foot (27 m) mural 1424:

The building occupies a 200-foot (61 m) square, with an area of 40,000 square feet (3,700 m), nearly identical to the footprints of the original Twin Towers. The tower is built upon a 185-foot (56 m) tall windowless concrete base, designed to protect it from

2295:. Most of Libeskind's original designs were later scrapped, and other architects were chosen to design the other WTC buildings. However, one element of Libeskind's initial plan was included in the final design – the tower's symbolic height of 1,776 feet (541 m). 1812:

Before the World Trade Center site was fully completed, the plaza was not completely opened to the public, as the original World Trade Center plaza was. The initial stage of the opening process began on Thursday, May 15, 2014, when the "Interim Operating Period" of the

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In 2009, the Port Authority changed the official name of the building from "Freedom Tower" to "One World Trade Center", stating that this name was the "easiest for people to identify with". The "Freedom Tower" name had also been subject to ridicule on programs like

1192:. The tower's loading dock could not be finished in time to move equipment into the completed building, so five temporary loading bays were added at a cost of millions of dollars. The temporary PATH station was not to be removed until its official replacement, the 692:(417 m) tall. After a 360-foot (110 m)-tall antenna was installed in 1978, the highest point of the North Tower reached 1,728 ft (527 m). In the 1970s, four other low-level buildings were built as part of the World Trade Center complex. A 2329:

joined the project, significant changes have been made to the building, including the 185-foot (56 m) base of the tower, the spire, and the plaza to the west of the building, facing the Hudson River. The Port Authority has approved all the revisions.

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boards and ceiling tiles; around 80 percent of the tower's waste products are recycled. Although the roof area of any tower is limited, the building implements a rainwater collection and recycling scheme for its cooling systems. The building's

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parachuted off the then-under-construction tower. The three men and one accomplice on the ground surrendered to authorities in March 2014. They were convicted of several misdemeanors in June 2015 and sentenced to community service and a fine.

2964: 1225:. The Port Authority raised prices for bridge and tunnel tolls to raise funds, with a 56 percent toll increase scheduled between 2011 and 2015; however, the proceeds of these increases were not used to pay for the tower's construction. 610:, located just south of One World Trade Center where the original Twin Towers stood. The construction of the new building is part of an effort to memorialize and rebuild following the destruction of the original World Trade Center complex. 2106:, a restaurant atop the original World Trade Center that was destroyed during 9/11. Despite numerous assurances that these attractions would be rebuilt, the Port Authority scrapped plans to rebuild them, which has outraged some observers. 1325: 1173:

estate company, which would become the building's first commercial tenant to sign a lease. Vantone planned to create the China Center, a trade and cultural facility, covering 191,000 square feet (17,700 m) on floors 64 through 69.

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section of the spire was hoisted to the top of the tower on December 12, 2012, and was installed on January 15, 2013. By March 2013, two sections of the spire had been installed. Bad weather delayed the delivery of the final pieces.

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originally planned, it could be classified as a simple antenna, which is not included in a building's height, according to the CTBUH. Without the spire, One World Trade Center would be 1,368 feet (417 m) tall, making it the

688:. All the remaining floors were open for tenants. Each floor of the tower had 40,000 square feet (3,700 m) of available space. The North and South tower had 3,800,000 square feet (350,000 m) of total office space. 599:(PANYNJ) confirmed that the building would be officially known by its legal name of "One World Trade Center", rather than its colloquial name of "Freedom Tower". The building has 94 stories, with the top floor numbered 104. 4847: 1768:

Along with the protection provided by the reinforced concrete base, a number of other safety features were included in the building's design, so that it would be prepared for a major accident or terrorist attack. Like

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In August 2010, Condé Nast, a long-time Durst tenant, confirmed a tentative deal to move into One World Trade Center, and finalized the deal on May 26, 2011. The contract negotiated between the Port Authority and

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and the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, so the cornerstone was temporarily removed from the site on June 23, 2006. Soon after, explosives were detonated at the construction site for two months to clear

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Following the destruction of the original World Trade Center, there was debate regarding the future of the World Trade Center site. There were proposals for its reconstruction almost immediately, and by 2002, the

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investigated whether Legends Hospitality had received the contract for the observation deck's operation based on inappropriate political dealings. It officially opened on May 28, 2015, one day ahead of schedule.

1923:; this is identical to the roof height of the original One World Trade Center. The tower's spire brings it to a pinnacle height of 1,776 feet (541 m), a figure intended to symbolize the year 1776, when the 1809:, designed to detect potential threats, such as unattended bags, and retrieve images based on descriptions of terrorists or other criminal suspects. New York City and Port Authority police will patrol the site. 1332: 11343: 4689: 6827: 1632:

stations. The building allows direct access to West Street, Vesey Street, and Fulton Street at ground level. The building has an approximate underground footprint of 42,000 square feet (3,900 m).

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In 2006, the State of New York agreed to a 15-year 415,000 square feet (38,600 m) lease, with an option to extend the lease's term and occupy up to 1,000,000 square feet (90,000 m). The

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In March 2007, Silverstein appeared at a rally of construction workers and public officials outside an insurance industry conference. He highlighted what he described as the failures of insurers

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In a subsequent design, the highest occupiable floor became comparable to the original World Trade Center, and the open-air lattice was removed from the plans. In 2002, former New York Governor

5185: 2096:, have said that it is alienating and dull, and reflects a sense of fear rather than freedom, leading them to dub the building "the Fear Tower". Nicolai Ouroussoff, the architecture critic for 7960: 7874: 6139: 4376: 3027: 14136: 5091: 14015: 9450: 7903: 8210: 6108: 7018: 5921: 3324: 2233:

Before construction of the new tower began, Silverstein was involved in an insurance dispute regarding the tower. The terms of the lease agreement signed in 2001, a $ 3.22 billion bid to

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place in the United States. On September 10, 2002, the Viewing Wall, a temporary display containing information about the attacks and listing the names of the dead, opened to the public.

1974:, with a planned height of 2,000 feet (610 m), was expected to exceed the height of One World Trade Center, but its construction was canceled due to financial difficulties in 2009. 9861: 9999: 5884: 4620: 4538: 2202:

signed a 15-year lease for 34,775 square feet (3,230.7 m) on the 85th floor. Servcorp subsequently subleased all of its space on the 85th floor as private offices, boardrooms and

9013: 8804: 8017: 7168: 7248: 6969: 5667: 2934: 1257:, declaring that the mast on top of the building is a spire since it is a permanent part of the building's architecture. The building was also the tallest in the Western Hemisphere. 1144:. Construction was delayed until 2006 due to disputes over money, security, and design. The last major issues were resolved on April 26, 2006, when a deal was made between developer 9261: 8932: 6991: 2243:

liability was limited to the face value of those policies. Three insurers were added to the second trial group. At that time, the jury was unable to reach a verdict on one insurer,

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to pay $ 800 million in claims related to the attacks. Insurers state that an agreement to split payments between Silverstein and the Port Authority is a cause for concern.

10052: 9772: 8651: 1445:, whose shape is a square oriented 45 degrees from the base. A 407.9-foot (124.3 m) sculpted mast containing the broadcasting antenna – designed in a collaboration between 7703: 4839: 9428: 8705: 7088: 2764: 8047: 7431: 5254: 4958: 4562: 11171: 7363:. Final Reports of the Federal Building and Fire Investigation of the World Trade Center Disaster. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). pp. 8, 40–42. 5319: 5058: 4729: 7673: 5539: 5449: 3801: 588:

was installed, making the building, including its spire, reach a total height of 1,776 feet (541 m). Its height in feet is a deliberate reference to the year when the

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team. During the late 2010s, The Durst Organization leased most of the remaining vacant space. The tower reached 92 percent occupancy just before the onset of the

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families of 9/11 victims. When it opened, the deck was expected to have about 3.5 million visitors per year. Tickets went on sale starting on April 8, 2015. The

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for the building's foundation, onto which 400 cubic yards (310 cubic meters) of concrete was poured by November 2007. In a December 18, 2006, ceremony held in nearby

11180: 1789:, as the Twin Towers were; at its closest point, West Street is 65 feet (20 m) away. The Port Authority has stated: "Its structure is designed around a strong, 1773:, the building has 3-foot (91 cm) thick reinforced concrete walls in all stairwells, elevator shafts, risers, and sprinkler systems. There are also extra-wide, 6307: 2831: 1244:

On May 10, 2013, the final piece of the spire was lifted to the top of One WTC, bringing the tower to its full height of 1,776 feet (541 m), and making it the

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The tower has an observation deck on floors 100–102. Its height is 1,268 feet (386 m), making it the highest vantage point in New York City. Similar to the

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to provide the tower's fuel cell system, which was one of the largest fuel cell installations in the world once completed. The tower also makes use of off-site

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The construction of below-ground utility relocations, footings, and foundations for the new building began on April 27, 2006. One World Trade Center became the

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building was built in the mid-1980s. The entire complex of seven buildings had a combined total of 13,400,000 square feet (1,240,000 m) of office space.

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commentary criticized the food prices; the need for a full observatory ticket purchase to enter; and their reputations compared to Windows on the World.

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into the northern facade of the North Tower. After burning for 102 minutes, the North Tower collapsed due to structural failure at 10:28 a.m. (

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The still-incomplete tower became New York City's tallest building by roof height in April 2012, passing the 1,250-foot (380 m) roof height of the

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was the South Tower. Each tower was over 1,350 feet (410 m) high, and occupied about 1 acre (0.40 ha) of the total 16 acres (6.5 ha) of

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World Trade Center's website describes One World Trade Center's top floor as floor 104, though the tower only contains 94 actual stories according to

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In November 2014, two window washers at One World Trade Center were stuck for about 90 minutes on a malfunctioning scaffold near the 68th floor.

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lights behind the panels illuminate the base at night. There are cable-net glass facade panels on all elevations of the building, designed by

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The symbolic cornerstone of One World Trade Center was laid in a ceremony on July 4, 2004. The stone had an inscription supposedly written by

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for supposedly using his influence to get the winning architect's design picked as a personal favor for his friend and campaign contributor,

9119: 9010: 8796: 2493: 14612: 11157: 11000: 10806: 10726: 10301: 8525: 8487: 7647: 7245: 6965: 6529: 5659: 3658: 2926: 1695: 1621: 1204:-based law firm, was supposed to lease 300,000 square feet (30,000 m) in January 2012, but the deal was abruptly canceled that March. 9611: 9253: 9144: 8922: 8682: 8409: 7364: 5772: 3386: 3246: 1911: 1184:. While under construction, the tower was specially illuminated on several occasions. For example, it was lit in red, white, and blue for 14917: 13435: 11590: 11195: 8744: 5121: 3937: 2657: 1928: 1250: 6916: 6786: 6671: 6590: 5277: 4203: 1919:

The top floor of One World Trade Center is 1,368 feet (417 m) above ground level, along with a 33 ft 4 in (10.16 m)

13625: 13080: 11184: 10801: 10267: 9957: 7461: 7457: 7138: 5592: 5125: 4169: 3166: 2786: 1866:, described as a "sculptural sheath of interlocking fiberglass panels". The radome-enclosed spire was then changed to a plain antenna. 1814: 1386: 1133: 1024:

When the public rejected the first round of designs, a second, more open competition took place in December 2002, in which a design by

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had suggested eliminating the radome to reduce costs, but the proposal was rejected by the Port Authority's then-executive director,

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will be placed in and around the site, with live camera feeds being continuously monitored by the NYPD. A computer system will use

983: 9171: 9093: 8267: 5439: 5307: 5066: 4719: 1688: 13404: 13384: 10840: 9549: 9495: 9284: 8870: 8858:"Gov. Pataki, Governor Corzine, Mayor Bloomberg Announce Agreements to Occupy Freedom Tower". US States News. September 17, 2006. 7669: 7643: 5531: 4873: 3103: 1017: 24: 9227: 8830: 8548: 6939: 6850:"NATIONALLY RENOWNED LEGENDS HOSPITALITY CHOSEN TO DEVELOP AND OPERATE THREE-STORY OBSERVATION DECK ATOP ONE WORLD TRADE CENTER" 14912: 14679: 14480: 13605: 13428: 10563: 10496: 10328: 9657: 9580: 6032: 1245: 1107: 941: 764: 649: 9367: 8289: 8233: 5991: 4233: 1672:

A plan to build a restaurant near the top of the tower, similar to the original One World Trade Center's top-floor restaurant

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Advertising firm KiDS Creative, which in May agreed to the first private commercial lease at the skyscraper in three years

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Upon completion, the building became the tallest in New York City with the antenna, but its roof was surpassed in 2015 by

1351: 14907: 14101: 13935: 13620: 12592: 12063: 11890: 6304: 2316:, a real estate development company, won the right to invest at least $ 100 million in the project on July 7, 2010. 976: 9310: 9196: 8770: 6062: 4779: 3408: 1801:

materials and other potentially dangerous objects before they enter the site through the underground road. Four hundred

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A final design for the "Freedom Tower" was formally unveiled on June 28, 2005. To address security issues raised by the

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signed for three years until May 2014; the amount of space leased had gone up to 62.8 percent by November 2014.

1617: 1378:. One World Trade Center is considered the first major building whose construction is based upon a three-dimensional 867: 676:, giving tenants open floor plans, unobstructed by columns or walls. One World Trade Center was the North Tower, and 7495: 6760: 3745: 2893: 2867: 1756: 14305: 14201: 14116: 14040: 13985: 13945: 13540: 11758: 11044: 10294: 8121: 7299: 5417: 4586: 4438: 3887: 2437: 2303: 2287:

won the invitational competition to develop a plan for the new tower in 2002. He gave a proposal, which he called "

1802: 1613: 1402: 1185: 1180:

became One WTC's anchor tenant in May 2011, leasing 1 million square feet (93,000 m) and relocating from

1098:. Construction began in May; a formal groundbreaking ceremony took place when the first construction team arrived. 6876: 5032: 3681:"Lower Manhattan Development Corporation Announces Design Study for World Trade Center Site and Surrounding Areas" 14745: 13675: 13565: 13116: 12498: 12394: 12245: 11530: 11484: 10600: 10471: 10447: 6384: 4980: 4338: 2160: 1087: 872: 9710: 7831: 3853: 3598: 14516: 14196: 14146: 13990: 13980: 13550: 13369: 13284: 12752: 12576: 12280: 12056: 11878: 11602: 11121: 10826: 10383: 5824: 5506:"Shared amenities and public space may help usher the World Trade Center office complex into a brighter future" 4256: 2164: 1994: 908: 20: 8320: 7518: 3192: 14840: 14335: 13451: 13040: 12404: 12335: 12079: 9688: 7111: 7049: 6185: 4924: 4874:"'A historic milestone': 125-metre spire from Quebec crowns World Trade Centre in N.Y.C after dispute solved" 3915: 3430: 2738: 2401: 1379: 1189: 566: 510: 390: 5746: 4031: 2009:

it a final height of 1,776 feet (541 m), and making it the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere.

1601:, as well as restaurants and observation spaces on floors 100–103. Floor numbers 94 through 99 are skipped. 1429:

and other ground-level attacks. From the 20th floor upwards, the square edges of the tower's cubic base are

1374:. It also visually resembles the original Twin Towers, rather than being an off-center spire similar to the 14750: 14126: 14010: 13690: 13600: 13314: 12792: 12032: 11950: 11866: 11710: 11027: 10622: 10476: 7926: 7214: 6354: 6325: 5950: 4752: 4724: 2862: 2598: 1970:

in Toronto exceeds One World Trade Center's pinnacle height by approximately 40 ft (12.2 m). The

1748:(LEED) Gold Certification, making it one of the most environmentally sustainable skyscrapers in the world. 1446: 1045: 877: 175: 8582: 6437: 14937: 14877: 14699: 14546: 14495: 14211: 14081: 14035: 13575: 13095: 12340: 12315: 11938: 11010: 10346: 10287: 10207: 9393: 7387: 5919:

Transportation Nation: "Patrick Foye Named New Executive Director of NY-NJ Port Authority" By Jim O'Grady

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In addition to safety design, new security measures were implemented. All vehicles will be screened for

14932: 14855: 14780: 14760: 14536: 13630: 13545: 13060: 13035: 12320: 11770: 11205: 11111: 8955: 5689: 4106: 4075: 2957:"Port Authority And Vantone Industrial Sign First Lease For One World Trade Center (The Freedom Tower)" 2687: 2653: 1741: 752: 602:

The new World Trade Center complex will eventually include five high-rise office buildings built along

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was signed. The building opened on November 3, 2014; the One World Observatory opened on May 29, 2015.

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features. Much of the building's structure and interior is built from recycled materials, including

1003: 19:"Freedom Tower" redirects here. For other uses of "Freedom Tower" and "One World Trade Center", see 14820: 14815: 14805: 14800: 14735: 14292: 13940: 13359: 12808: 12762: 12012: 11460: 11388: 10872: 10633: 9825: 9750: 8985: 5281: 3357: 1790: 1725: 1709: 1534: 915: 693: 12048: 4494: 3993: 1464:

of SOM, the architect of One World Trade Center, said the following regarding the tower's design:

14785: 14775: 14669: 14330: 14166: 14096: 13950: 13920: 13364: 13249: 13239: 11698: 11674: 11436: 11214: 11149: 11017: 10877: 10548: 10021: 7219: 6019: 5597: 5350: 5249: 5178:"The puzzling non-profit behind the "World Trade Center" name makes a surprising amount of money" 4499: 3650: 2603: 2485: 2255: 2234: 2063:, called it "a bold but flawed giant" whose antenna was inferior compared with the spires of the 1774: 1505: 958: 772: 681: 546: 413: 8517: 8495: 7639: 2132: 14370: 14350: 14091: 14071: 13635: 13570: 13334: 13254: 13234: 13075: 12787: 12597: 11578: 11376: 11328: 10990: 10980: 10516: 10189: 10174: 9633:

Hamblett, Mark (October 19, 2006). "Circuit Resolves Distribution Of 9/11 Insurance Proceeds".

9603: 8736: 8674: 7355: 5797: 4168:(Press release). Port Authority of New York & New Jersey. December 31, 2007. Archived from 3380: 3240: 2532: 2325: 2321: 2313: 2227: 2152: 2151:, a private real estate company, in exchange for an investment of at least $ 100 million. 2148: 1952: 1899: 1895: 1875: 1871: 1852: 1394: 677: 9470:"'Biggest challenge of my life': World Trade Center developer describes rebuilding after 9/11" 4195: 3945: 2894:"One World Trade Center, the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere, is open for business" 14642: 14602: 14485: 14416: 14360: 14324: 13975: 13880: 13349: 13324: 13171: 12777: 12727: 12659: 12350: 12270: 11662: 11424: 11400: 11304: 11286: 10854: 10776: 10716: 10373: 10260: 8927: 8205: 7982: 6906: 2279:

won the 2002 competition to develop a master plan for the World Trade Center's redevelopment.

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joined the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey as the project's co-developer in 2010.

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Like other buildings in the new World Trade Center complex, One World Trade Center includes

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exchange for the use of "World Trade Center" in the tower's name and associated souvenirs.

1064:'s "Reflecting Absence" proposal was selected as the site's 9/11 Memorial in January 2004. 837: 832: 824: 819: 814: 720: 704: 550: 542: 445: 9884: 4140: 3720: 3503: 3471: 2524: 2086:

The fortified base of the tower has been a source of controversy. Some critics, including

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generate 4.8 megawatts (MW) of power, and its waste steam generates electricity. The

8: 14704: 14664: 13725: 13515: 13136: 12550: 12235: 12163: 11794: 10954: 10924: 10796: 7770: 4900:"One World Trade Center Spire: Workers Begin To Hoist Spire Atop City's Tallest Building" 4673:"Critics blast Port Authority for changing position on how toll hike money will be spent" 4369:"'Freedom' out at WTC: Port Authority says The Freedom Tower is now 1 World Trade Center" 3715: 3022: 3018:"'Freedom' out at WTC: Port Authority says The Freedom Tower is now 1 World Trade Center" 2429: 2374: 2207: 1879: 1653: 1315:

By August 2020, Condé Nast indicated it wanted to leave One World Trade Center. This led

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Architecture – Daniel Libeskind, Master Planner for the New York World Trade Center

7957:"Dispute over antenna could cost One World Trade Center title of tallest building in US" 7357:

Design, Construction, and Maintenance of Structural and Life Safety Systems (NCSTAR 1-1)

6735: 4257:"Port Authority installs cocoon safety system around World Trade Center steel structure" 3994:"Governor Pataki, Governor Mcgreevey, Mayor Bloomberg Lay Cornerstone for Freedom Tower" 3382:

Design, Construction, and Maintenance of Structural and Life Safety Systems (NCSTAR 1-1)

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Design, Construction, and Maintenance of Structural and Life Safety Systems (NCSTAR 1-1)

14790: 14649: 14106: 13640: 13585: 13319: 13279: 13126: 12888: 12692: 12612: 12310: 12255: 11921: 11626: 11614: 11259: 11061: 11056: 10909: 10811: 10659: 10433: 9031: 8259: 2288: 2239: 2098: 1744:, with limited oil or natural gas utilities on-site. One World Trade Center received a 1434: 1052:. This design underwent many revisions, mainly because of disagreements with developer 776: 522: 434: 88: 10169: 9541: 9503: 6140:"New York beefs up World Trade Center site security for September 11 10th anniversary" 3114: 14845: 14551: 14421: 14345: 14176: 14151: 14050: 13905: 13795: 13775: 13264: 13166: 13030: 12747: 12682: 12602: 12305: 12260: 11854: 11734: 11277: 11232: 10929: 10904: 10141: 10118: 10111: 8383: 7210: 7197: 6943: 6280: 6179: 6024: 5831: 5602: 4410: 3793: 3783: 3424: 3219: 3148: 3131:

Taylor, R. E. (December 1966). "Computers and the Design of the World Trade Center".

3060: 3051: 2732: 2453: 2292: 2244: 2223: 2188: 2137: 2064: 2049: 1956: 1786: 1509: 1441:. Near its middle, the tower forms a perfect octagon, and then culminates in a glass 1375: 1371: 1201: 1154: 1145: 1053: 740: 732: 716: 657: 554: 9649: 9572: 9145:"UPDATE: Conde Nast Getting Nast-y with 1 World Trade Center, Commits to More Space" 6014: 1640: 1188:

and the anniversary of the September 11 attacks, and it was illuminated in pink for

14850: 14770: 13925: 13915: 13865: 13845: 13745: 13740: 13730: 13715: 13710: 13530: 13344: 13161: 13070: 12878: 12868: 12772: 12687: 12649: 12566: 12529: 12493: 12300: 12195: 11972: 11741: 11722: 11506: 11071: 11066: 10949: 10819: 10134: 6212:(Press release). Lower Manhattan Development Corporation. June 2005. Archived from 5315: 4504: 3140: 2760: 2489: 2302:, builder of the original World Trade Center – led the construction team from 2284: 2276: 2203: 2120: 1733: 1657: 1598: 1491: 1438: 1363: 1337: 1037: 1025: 685: 673: 603: 6469:"Is José Parlá's Mural at One World Trade Center the World's Largest Welcome Mat?" 6408:"In Chicago, Plans for a High-Rise Raise Interest and Post-9/11 Security Concerns" 6093: 4308: 1927:

was signed. When the spire is included in the building's height, as stated by the

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The tenants have access to below-ground parking, storage, and shopping; access to

1269: 14521: 14511: 14490: 14426: 14411: 14186: 14181: 14131: 14111: 14055: 14000: 13970: 13910: 13890: 13885: 13840: 13830: 13815: 13785: 13765: 13755: 13224: 12722: 12717: 12508: 12456: 12225: 12220: 12215: 12210: 12179: 11926: 11566: 11241: 11106: 10985: 10959: 10919: 10899: 10771: 10211: 9776: 9757: 9738: 9017: 7332: 7252: 7169:"Rising new One World Trade Centre to push the envelope in green building design" 7019:"New World Trade Centre observatory opens, banishing memories of the Twin Towers" 6311: 6146: 5925: 5278:"1 World Trade Center Opening Highlights Rebirth, Renewal Following 9/11 Attacks" 4566: 3894: 2827: 2092: 2059: 2030: 2002: 1718: 1539: 1450: 669: 661: 545:. The new skyscraper stands on the northwest corner of the 16-acre (6.5 ha) 502: 9421:"SNEAK PEEK: You can have an office at One World Trade Center for $ 750 a month" 8613: 8010:"432 Park Avenue Will Reach 1,397 Feet, Taller Even Than the World Trade Center" 2420:

During initial planning stages, the older name still is used in popular culture.

1253:(CTBUH) made the controversial announcement that One World Trade Center was the 14406: 14086: 14030: 13875: 13870: 13860: 13855: 13850: 13835: 13820: 13810: 13805: 13780: 13750: 13555: 13510: 13500: 13379: 13339: 13274: 12782: 12571: 12472: 12440: 12290: 11990: 11837: 11753: 11472: 11268: 11101: 10419: 9962: 4464: 4045: 1944: 1806: 1543: 1474: 1356: 1305: 1222: 1212: 1181: 1128: 1033: 10025: 8347:"Window washer scaffolding collapse at World Trade Center under investigation" 6698:"Unity Through Abstraction: One World Trade Center's Inaugural Art Collection" 1120: 636: 14896: 14825: 14810: 14375: 14285: 14273: 13720: 13464: 13309: 13055: 12953: 12883: 12732: 12513: 12435: 11933: 11902: 11705: 11609: 11412: 11032: 10766: 9770:"What Ever Happened to Daniel Libeskind's Original WTC Freedom Tower Design?" 8387: 7867:"Change Means One World Trade Center Might Not Be America's Tallest Building" 7777: 6284: 6054: 6028: 5835: 5606: 4414: 3797: 3152: 2445: 2309: 2167:

agreed to operate the observatory in a 15-year, $ 875 million contract.

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was selected as the winner in February 2003. Other designs were submitted by

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on August 30, 2012. On May 10, 2013, the final component of the skyscraper's

197: 184: 11136: 10049:"Dozens of injuries at World Trade Center construction site went unreported" 2175: 1520: 1177: 14830: 14396: 14355: 14279: 13900: 13535: 13294: 13289: 13131: 13065: 13045: 12737: 12707: 12702: 12628: 12545: 12477: 12345: 11849: 11825: 11813: 11765: 11518: 11448: 10939: 10934: 10610: 10234: 6591:"One World Trade Center Reaches 100 Stories, But It's Missing A Few Floors" 6381:"World Trade Centre Behind Schedule And Over Budget Says New York Governor" 6086:"The politics of remembering Ground Zero – Haaretz – Israel News" 5214:"Condé Nast Moves Into the World Trade Center as Lower Manhattan Is Remade" 4644:"Spitzer, in Reversal, Is Expected to Approve Freedom Tower, Officials Say" 3144: 2299: 2266: 2077:

magazine, viewed the building as bland even when it was being constructed.

2018: 1936: 1883: 1597:, on the east side of the 64th floor sky lobby. Above floor 90 are several 1461: 1389:, which is located where the Twin Towers stood. Immediately to the east is 1233: 1061: 857: 748: 558: 506: 384: 99: 10113:

The New Jackals: Ramzi Yousef, Osama bin Laden and the Future of Terrorism

5473:"Peril, and Daring, at 1 World Trade Center as Window Washers Are Trapped" 4955:"1 World Trade Center to top out Monday as tallest building in hemisphere" 4000:(Press release). Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. July 4, 2004. 3773: 1490:. The curtain wall was manufactured and assembled by Benson Industries in 14835: 14076: 13895: 13825: 13800: 13790: 13560: 13505: 13329: 13259: 13187: 13121: 12893: 12813: 12712: 12697: 12503: 12022: 11645: 11554: 11443: 10388: 8096:"Base jumpers found guilty over One World Trade Center stunt in New York" 2054: 1989: 1940: 1798: 1418: 1041: 768: 581: 1859:

horizontal stainless steel strips measuring 8 inches (20 cm) wide.

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On November 1, 2014, moving trucks started moving items for Condé Nast.

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Lew, H.S.; Bukowski, Richard W.; Carino, Nicholas J. (September 2005).

7081:"Observation deck at World Trade Center's Freedom Tower to open May 29" 6992:"Prosecutors subpoenas NY-NJ agency records on World Trade Center deal" 6166:. Glass Steel and Stone. Archived from the original on February 9, 2010 5059:"Tallest building ruling: Willis Tower loses to One World Trade Center" 3379:

Lew, H.S.; Bukowski, Richard W.; Carino, Nicholas J. (September 2005).

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Lew, H.S.; Bukowski, Richard W.; Carino, Nicholas J. (September 2005).

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The World Trade Center: Politics and Policies of Skyscraper Development

1932: 1839: 1834: 1737: 1586: 1501: 1454: 1426: 1112: 922: 518: 7778:"100 Tallest Completed Buildings in the World – The Skyscraper Center" 5500: 5498: 1577:

The office floors begin at floor 20 and go up to floor 90. There is a

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For comprehensive information on the original World Trade Center, see

14401: 13460: 13420: 12914: 12677: 11945: 11861: 11782: 11633: 11573: 11542: 10279: 10214: – Official site for Lower Manhattan Construction Command Center 9702: 9254:"Condé Nast lands a second full-floor to sublease its space at 1 WTC" 8040:"One World Trade Center's Skinny Spire Redesign Might Not Measure Up" 5660:"Durst Settles 1 WTC Rent With Condé Nast, Targets Landmark Theatres" 5444: 5408:"They train for this: Crews rescue World Trade Center window washers" 5381: 3590: 3385:. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). p. 13. 2822: 2350: 1729: 1578: 1495: 1430: 1301: 1300:. On November 12, 2014, shortly after the building opened supporting 1287: 424: 159: 9573:"Jury's Decision Leaves Rebuilding of World Trade Center in Turmoil" 9285:"Constellation Agency Takes 48K SF of Condé Nast's Space at One WTC" 8518:"Letters to the editor: Taking the Measure of the New Freedom Tower" 6672:"Greg Goldberg on His Sky Lobby Paintings at One World Trade Center" 6562:"How the new One World Trade Center compares to the old Twin Towers" 6530:"New York's 1 World Trade Center tower boasts large-scale, bold art" 4750: 4720:"One World Trade Center On Top As Tallest Building In New York City" 3861: 3537:"Skyscraper Protection Might Not Be Feasible, Federal Engineers Say" 1473:

Originally, the base was to be covered in 2,000 panes of decorative

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campaign for the building, seeking to attract visitors and tenants.

1007:

Preliminary site plans for the World Trade Center's reconstruction.

699: 14531: 13770: 13269: 12958: 12654: 12078: 11909: 11789: 11681: 11657: 11621: 11597: 11561: 11513: 11455: 11431: 11407: 10179: 9011:"China Center Unveils Folding Garden Design For Its Space In 1 WTC" 8263: 8260:"Teen's Stunt Exposes That WTC Has No Working Surveillance Cameras" 8174:"New Jersey teen sneaks to top of 1 World Trade Center, police say" 6646:"One World Trade Center will get a 'sky lobby' designed by Gensler" 5495: 4027: 3857: 3196: 2756: 2354: 2199: 1967: 1594: 1304:

cables of a suspended working platform slacked, trapping a two-man

1291: 1076: 724: 11179: 10076:"WTC Graffiti: Workers, Visitors Leave Messages Of Hope, Defiance" 9681:"WTC Developer to Get Additional $ 12.5M Payment from Insurer TIG" 7756:"Makkah Royal Clock Tower Hotel{{subst:snd}}The Skyscraper Center" 7194:"Fuel cells: a clean energy alternative at new World Trade Center" 6109:"Mayor, WTC Developer Say Trade Center Site Has New Lease On Life" 5773:"One World Trade Center 95 Percent Leased With Latest Deal: Durst" 5007:"Crews Permanently Install Spire On Top Of One World Trade Center" 2753:"One World Trade Center to retake title of NYC's tallest building" 2357:

at the site, which are meant to symbolize rebirth and resilience.

1056:, who held the lease to the World Trade Center site at that time. 11957: 11897: 11669: 11525: 11467: 11395: 11371: 7392: 7331:. The Port Authority of New York & New Jersey. Archived from 6499:"A Chapel Hill Artist Paints His Way Into The World Trade Center" 5311: 3446:"6 Important Facts You May Not Know About One World Trade Center" 3245:. National Institute of Standards and Technology. p. xxxvi. 3101: 2563:"1 World Trade Center Officially New York's New Tallest Building" 2251: 1920: 1779: 1582: 1442: 1150: 672:. The twin towers at 1 and 2 World Trade Center were designed as 11358: 8410:"Critic Believes One World Trade Center Is a Missed Opportunity" 6305:"New glass design for One World Trade Center base wins approval" 3746:"Address to a Joint Session of Congress and the American People" 2083:

called it "a symbol of strength, resilience, and hope" in 2021.

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Comparison (background: pre-9/11, blue overlay: planned rebuild)

11801: 11693: 11549: 11491: 11383: 11116: 10204: 9854:"1 World Trade Center Is a Growing Presence, and a Changed One" 6966:"One WTC observation deck tickets go on sale, will open in May" 6856:. The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. March 20, 2013 5885:"1 World Trade Center Is a Growing Presence, and a Changed One" 5593:"Condé Nast Withholds $ 2.4 Million in Rent at One World Trade" 4613:"One World Trade Center Hits 100 Stories, Helped by Funny Math" 2192: 1863: 1830:

Lower Manhattan skyline with One World Trade Center (far right)

1818:

visitors were allowed to use the plaza without needing passes.

1713: 1678: 684:'s land. Of the 110 stories in each tower, 8 were set aside as 41: 10136:

Divided We Stand: A Biography of New York's World Trade Center

9172:"Condé Nast Signs Two Subleases Totaling 94,000 SF at One WTC" 8376:"A Soaring Emblem of New York, and Its Upside-Down Priorities" 8122:"Sentencing For Last Of Three World Trade Center BASE Jumpers" 7050:"Observatory At One World Trade Center Opens To Public Friday" 3591:"How much did the September 11 terrorist attack cost America?" 3317:"Commercial Property; In Office Market, a Time of Uncertainty" 3269:

Divided We Stand: A Biography of New York's World Trade Center

2368: 1630:

Chambers Street–World Trade Center/Park Place/Cortlandt Street

1413: 1196:, was completed, blocking access to the planned loading area. 12852: 12607: 12285: 12230: 11873: 11585: 11501: 10198: 9519:"Groundwork: How the future of Ground Zero is being resolved" 9496:"Double Indemnity: Was the WTC disaster one incident or two?" 9020:. ChinaCenter.com. April 14, 2011. Retrieved January 2, 2012. 8234:"Teen Sneaks Past Security, Climbs Atop 1 World Trade Center" 8198: 5720:"1 WTC Set for Refi New York Liberty Development Corporation" 5236: 5092:"Architects rule 1 World Trade Center tallest building in US" 3637:

A total of 2,996 people died: 19 hijackers and 2,977 victims.

3578:

Final Report on the Collapse of World Trade Center Building 7

3111:

Final Report on the Collapse of the World Trade Center Towers

2457: 2449: 2441: 2433: 2180: 735:). When the North Tower collapsed, debris fell on the nearby 585: 8231: 7139:"Don't Eat at One World Trade Center's Sky-High Restaurants" 6820:"Observatory at 1 World Trade Center opens to public May 29" 6351:"Curtain Wall Installation Begins at One World Trade Center" 4925:"First section of spire installed at One World Trade Center" 4531:"1 World Trade Center Adds Another Prime Tenant, A Law Firm" 2858:"World Trade Center Re-opens as Tallest Building in America" 2683: 12002: 11885: 11777: 11537: 9966: 9953: 9779:

Inhabitat.com. September 7, 2011. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

8896:"GSA Poised to Become Third Tenant of 1 World Trade Center" 6877:"One World Trade Center Observatory Sets Admission At $ 32" 3509:. National Transportation Safety Board. February 19, 2002. 3477:. National Transportation Safety Board. February 19, 2002. 3411:. Emporis.com. Archived from the original on April 28, 2006 3057:

Twin Towers: The Life of New York City's World Trade Center

2147:. Around 5 percent equity of the building was sold to 1851:

The original design went through significant changes after

1335:

One World Trade Center and adjacent buildings at dusk. The

9542:"Jurors Deal World Trade Center Leaseholder Major Setback" 7640:"World Trade Center Towers – The Plan for Lower Manhattan" 6314:. WTC.com, November 15, 2011. Retrieved November 18, 2011. 5984:"Refined Master Site Plan for the World Trade Center Site" 4840:"Steel spire rises atop New York's One World Trade Center" 4751:

Poppy Harlow; George Lerner; Jason Hanna (June 15, 2012).

4569:. The Real Deal. March 20, 2012. Retrieved March 22, 2012. 4560:"Chadbourne & Parke Will Not Lease at One World Trade" 3283:"At Trade Center Deck, Views Are Lofty, as Are the Prices" 3195:. Engineering News-Record. August 16, 1999. Archived from 2025:

In March 2014, tower security was breached by 16-year-old

1862:

The spire was originally to be enclosed with a protective

12898: 10163: 9032:"China Center cuts WTC lease, investment slowdown feared" 8737:"In Skyscraper at Ground Zero, Sentiment Trumped Numbers" 7171:. Green Prospects Asia. February 27, 2012. Archived from 6113: 5412: 5308:"One World Trade Center to become NYC's tallest building" 4690:"It's official: 1 WTC is New York's new tallest building" 4585:. Lower Manhattan.info. February 14, 2014. Archived from 2719:. Emporis.com. Archived from the original on May 16, 2011 1216:

One WTC tower under construction as of September 18, 2011

9094:"Condé Nast Officially Signs on at 1 World Trade Center" 8888: 8831:"1 WTC Signs Full-Floor Lease with xAd as Latest Tenant" 8644:"PHOTOS: The Stunning Views Atop One World Trade Center" 8071:"Four men arrested in One World Trade Center jump stunt" 7255:. ThomasNet. January 3, 2012. Retrieved January 21, 2012 5914: 5912: 5910: 5790: 3651:"Military's aid and comfort ease 9/11 survivors' burden" 1931:(CTBUH), One World Trade Center surpasses the height of 10185: 9228:"Ennead Architects Nabs 47K SF of Condé Space at 1 WTC" 8986:"Owners drop Freedom Tower name for new WTC skyscraper" 8956:"World Trade Center site sits empty as rivals lease up" 8923:"Freedom Tower to open observation deck on 102nd floor" 8462:"The Untold Story of New York's One World Trade Center" 8199:

Stepansky, Joseph & Thomas Tracy (March 20, 2014).

7894: 7892: 7553:"One World Trade Center: A fortress enveloped in glass" 6238: 6156: 5562:"Condé Nast Withholding Rent At One World Trade Center" 5440:"2 workers rescued from 69th-floor scaffold at One WTC" 2206:

to numerous medium-sized businesses such as ThinkCode,

1785:

The building is no longer 25 feet (8 m) away from

1296: 576:

on April 30, 2012, when it surpassed the height of the

9650:"Jury Rules for Silverstein on Trade Center Insurance" 8614:"Windows on the World, New York's Sky-High Restaurant" 8232:

Margolin, Josh & Alyssa Newcomb (March 20, 2014).

7329:"One World Trade Center: A New Icon for New York City" 6273:"Feature at Trade Center Is Halted After $ 10 Million" 6228: 6226: 3472:"Flight Path Study – American Airlines Flight 11" 2337:

A WoodSearch Films short-subject documentary entitled

2332: 1847:

of the original World Trade Center at the site in 2017

10022:"How does it feel to work on One World Trade Center?" 9741:. America Rebuilds. 2006. Retrieved January 15, 2012. 8764: 8762: 8549:"Medieval Modern: Design Strikes a Defensive Posture" 8453: 7263: 7261: 5907: 5634:"The Future of 1 World Trade Center Is Up in the Air" 5532:"Condé Nast Facing Pushback As It Tries To Exit 1WTC" 5245:"One World Trade to Open Nov. 3, But Ceremony is TBD" 4293:. Associated Press. December 16, 2010. Archived from 3504:"Flight Path Study – United Airlines Flight 175" 2987:"Freedom Tower Will Be Called One World Trade Center" 2654:"One World Trade Center – The Skyscraper Center" 2342:

World Trade Center, including 34 not reported to the

1894:

A contract negotiated between the Port Authority and

739:, which caught fire and collapsed at 5:21 p.m. ( 458: 9946:"Conde Nast May Move to New World Trade Center Site" 9885:"Dursts Make Deal for Stake in 1 World Trade Center" 9120:"Conde Nast to expand to three more floors at 1 WTC" 8822: 8706:"Durst, Onetime Critic, Wins Bid for Stake in 1 WTC" 8576: 8574: 8401: 8321:"Workers Dangling in Scaffolding Off NYC Skyscraper" 7889: 6787:"The World Trade Center Retail Floor Plans (Part 2)" 6723: 6721: 6719: 6613: 6611: 6584: 6582: 6555: 6553: 6551: 4981:"Weather postpones trade center's ascent to tallest" 4495:"World Trade Center design flaw could cost millions" 4439:"One World Trade Center lands lease with Conde Nast" 4226:"World Trade Center project has begun to take shape" 3102:

National Construction Safety Team (September 2005).

2927:"One World Trade Center Observatory Opens to Public" 2364: 2183:

some of its space to other companies. This included

1385:

Just south of the new One World Trade Center is the

10024:. WoodSearch Films. August 31, 2010. Archived from 9311:"Constellation Agency leases 21st floor of One WTC" 9197:"Condé Nast subleases 50K sf at 1 WTC to cut costs" 9137: 8046:. The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. August 15, 2012. 7782:

Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat – CTBUH

6753: 6524: 6522: 6520: 6223: 5145: 5143: 4403:"Condé Nast Will Be Anchor of 1 World Trade Center" 4315:. Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. 2011. 4107:"Messages of Love and Hope on a Freedom Tower Beam" 3344: 3342: 3193:"1973: World Trade Center Is Dynamic Duo of Height" 3048: 2648: 2646: 2519: 2517: 2515: 2513: 2511: 2339:

How does it feel to work on One World Trade Center?

2306:, the selected builder for One World Trade Center. 2143:One World Trade Center is principally owned by the 1124:

One WTC above street level, as of February 28, 2009

13581:Firehouse, Engine Company 10 and Ladder Company 10 10133: 10110: 9916:"Dursts' Stake in World Trade Tower Helps Project" 9219: 9111: 8759: 8436:"One World Trade Center 'a bold but flawed giant'" 8369: 8367: 8201:"Daredevil teen sneaked into 1 World Trade Center" 7802: 7670:"Crews finish installing World Trade Center spire" 7608:Dunlap, David W.; Collins, Glenn (June 30, 2005). 7258: 7017: 6317: 5033:"Final pieces hoisted atop One World Trade Center" 3050: 2644: 2642: 2640: 2638: 2636: 2634: 2632: 2630: 2628: 2626: 2344:U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration 1564:Blue Triptych – Intrusion Into the Blue 9604:"Appeals court rules for Swiss Re in WTC dispute" 9063:"Condé Nast to Move to Skyscraper at Ground Zero" 8571: 7805:"One World Trade Center not taller than CN Tower" 7696:"Official Opening of Iconic Burj Dubai Announced" 7610:"Redesign Puts Freedom Tower on a Fortified Base" 7546: 7544: 7516: 7385: 7353: 6716: 6608: 6579: 6548: 6164:"The Freedom Tower: World Trade Center, New York" 5747:"State Agency Planning $ 700M Refinance of 1 WTC" 5370: 5211: 4811:"One World Trade Center steel skeleton completed" 4641: 4160: 4158: 3938:"Trucks roll to begin Freedom Tower construction" 3775:One World Trade Center: Biography of the Building 3597:. Institute for the Analysis of Global Security. 3378: 3238: 3159: 3082:"2 States Agree on Hudson Tubes and Trade Center" 757:a passenger revolt that resulted in a plane crash 14894: 9359: 8862: 8771:"World Trade Center returns to New York skyline" 8427: 7417: 7415: 7388:"How to Terror-Proof the New World Trade Center" 7200:. December 18, 2011. Retrieved January 24, 2012. 6814: 6812: 6637: 6517: 5140: 4287:"1 WTC, aka Freedom Tower, reaches halfway mark" 3683:(Press release). RenewNYC.org. August 14, 2002. 3339: 3169:. PBS – American Experience. Archived from 2556: 2554: 2508: 1964:freestanding structure in the Western Hemisphere 618: 10679:Chambers Street–WTC/Park Place/Cortlandt Street 9845: 9493: 9333: 8703: 8364: 8290:"Teen who climbed World Trade Center sentenced" 7323: 7321: 7109: 7078: 6984: 6761:"Breathtaking views from One World Observatory" 6729:"One World Trade Center – Fact Sheet" 6491: 6246:"Prismatic Glass Facade For WTC Tower Scrapped" 5882: 5339: 5337: 5207: 5205: 5203: 4867: 4865: 4834: 4832: 4679:. November 30, 2011. Retrieved February 2, 2012 4137:"First Freedom Tower Beam Rises At Ground Zero" 3957: 3955: 3888:"Prismatic glass façade for WTC tower scrapped" 3613: 3042: 2623: 2479: 2477: 2298:Daniel R. Tishman – along with his father 650:construction of the original World Trade Center 9539: 9302: 7541: 7424:"Passes Are No Longer Needed at 9/11 Memorial" 7112:"The Technology Behind One World Trade Center" 6153:. August 8, 2011. Retrieved February 12, 2013. 5690:"Conde Nast settles its overdue rent at 1 WTC" 4193: 4155: 3310: 3308: 2851: 2849: 660:. The project was intended to help revitalize 13591:New York County Lawyers' Association Building 13436: 12064: 11344: 11165: 11141: 10295: 10073: 10046: 9703:"Silverstein Lashes Out Against WTC Insurers" 9601: 7607: 7488:"National September 11 Memorial Museum opens" 7412: 6937: 6809: 6201: 6199: 6197: 6195: 5978: 5976: 5343: 5175: 5152:"One World Trade Center's Descent into 'Meh'" 5118:"CTBUH Affirms One World Trade Center Height" 4583:"One World Trade Center construction updates" 4577: 4575: 4471:. Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. 4396: 4394: 4050:FRASER: Building His District, Brick by Brick 3914:. Civil + Structural Engineer. Archived from 3767: 3765: 3763: 3761: 3759: 3566:World Trade Center Building Performance Study 3314: 2592: 2590: 2588: 2551: 1980:seventh-tallest building in the United States 1962:One World Trade Center is the second-tallest 1746:Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design 1207: 984: 14255: 11360:Tallest buildings by U.S. state or territory 10131: 10108: 9876: 9276: 9085: 8853: 8851: 7924: 7900:"Questions on One World Trade Center Height" 7318: 5764: 5346:"Finally, Tenants at One World Trade Center" 5334: 5269: 5200: 4862: 4829: 4780:"With New Logo, 1 WTC Begins Marketing Push" 4753:"Obama signs beam of One World Trade Center" 4610: 4433: 4431: 4189: 4187: 4139:. WCBS-TV. December 19, 2006. Archived from 4104: 3964:"Stalled Talks Are More Bad News for Pataki" 3952: 3912:"Final design for Freedom Tower is unveiled" 3443: 3274: 2921: 2919: 2887: 2885: 2474: 2191:in April 2019; and Constellation Agency and 1116:Concrete construction, as of October 7, 2006 11196:Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church 10802:National September 11 Memorial & Museum 9907: 9342:"Durst Inks Nearly 35,000SF Lease at 1 WTC" 9225: 8871:"One World Trade Center Clinches GSA Lease" 8675:"Owner vows to reopen Windows On The World" 7760:Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat 7458:National September 11 Memorial & Museum 7300:"One World Trade Center Achieves LEED Gold" 7239: 7209: 6620:"A Look Inside 1 WTC's 'Piazza' in the Sky" 6405: 5948: 5738: 5122:Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat 3621:"Winnipegger heads to NY for 9/11 memorial" 3305: 2846: 2658:Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat 2261: 1929:Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat 1542:. The lobby also contains two paintings by 1433:back, shaping the building into eight tall 1387:National September 11 Memorial & Museum 1251:Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat 1134:National September 11 Memorial & Museum 863:National September 11 Memorial & Museum 608:National September 11 Memorial & Museum 14021:Lee, Higginson & Company Bank Building 13626:Trinity and United States Realty Buildings 13443: 13429: 13081:Tianshan Gate of the World Plots 27 and 28 12071: 12057: 11351: 11337: 11172: 11158: 10302: 10288: 10168: 9992:"A Day of Deals at One World Trade Center" 9516: 8734: 8728: 8546: 8319:Sifferlin, Alexandra (November 12, 2014). 8148:"World Trade Center BASE Jumper Sentenced" 7688: 7519:"9/11 Memorial Museum opens to the public" 7302:. Facility Executive. September 15, 2016. 6430: 6192: 6106: 6083: 5973: 5625: 5086: 5084: 4898:Mathias, Christopher (December 12, 2012). 4696:. New York. April 30, 2012. Archived from 4572: 4391: 3944:. New York. April 27, 2006. Archived from 3756: 2818:"Spire permanently installed on WTC tower" 2585: 2136:One World Trade Center visible behind the 1264: 991: 977: 360:3,501,274 sq ft (325,279 m) 14471:Leadership and Public Service High School 13996:Federal Reserve Bank of New York Building 13410:List of architects of supertall buildings 10976:Port Authority of New York and New Jersey 10173:maintained by The Durst Organization and 9468:Genovese, Daniella (September 11, 2019). 9163: 9118:Cameron, Christopher (January 17, 2012). 8914: 8848: 8828: 8407: 8373: 8318: 7601: 7292: 6912:Port Authority of New York and New Jersey 6133: 6107:Herzenberg, Michael (September 7, 2011). 5878: 5876: 5874: 5872: 4929:Port Authority of New York and New Jersey 4712: 4606: 4604: 4428: 4184: 3883: 3881: 3879: 3356:. BNET. February 27, 2002. Archived from 3209: 3167:"Timeline: World Trade Center chronology" 3080:Wright, George Cable (January 23, 1962). 2916: 2882: 2711: 2709: 2707: 2705: 2483: 2145:Port Authority of New York and New Jersey 2116:List of tenants in One World Trade Center 1925:United States Declaration of Independence 703:The remains (from bottom to top) of One, 666:Port Authority of New York and New Jersey 597:Port Authority of New York and New Jersey 590:United States Declaration of Independence 404:Port Authority of New York and New Jersey 14928:Skyscraper office buildings in Manhattan 14923:Skidmore, Owings & Merrill buildings 14366:Queen Elizabeth II September 11th Garden 13230:Baoneng Shenyang Global Financial Center 12946: 10413:1993 World Trade Center Bombing Memorial 10220: – History of Freedom Tower designs 9760:. About.com. Retrieved January 15, 2012. 9647: 9632: 9570: 9467: 8611: 8374:Kimmelman, Michael (November 30, 2014). 7475:September 11, 2011 to December 31, 2013. 5944: 5942: 5940: 5938: 5936: 5934: 5870: 5868: 5866: 5864: 5862: 5860: 5858: 5856: 5854: 5852: 5275: 4871: 4309:"World Trade Center Growing This Summer" 4254: 3901:. May 12, 2011. Retrieved June 19, 2011. 3280: 2866:. One World Trade Center. Archived from 2815: 2599:"Tower Rises, And So Does Its Price Tag" 2486:"Freedom Tower has a new preferred name" 2271: 2131: 2119: 1988: 1910: 1833: 1825: 1755: 1639: 1635: 1519: 1412: 1350: 1268: 1211: 1127: 1119: 1111: 1002: 763:, the attacks resulted in the deaths of 698: 635: 13385:VietinBank Business Center Office Tower 12017:Grand Mariana Casino & Hotel Resort 10841:To the Struggle Against World Terrorism 10002:from the original on September 23, 2017 9431:from the original on September 26, 2018 9419:Clarke, Katherine (February 26, 2015). 9400:from the original on September 26, 2018 9117: 9073:from the original on September 21, 2021 8797:"New WTC towers fill with tech tenants" 8485: 8344: 8068: 7861: 7859: 7857: 7829: 7644:Lower Manhattan Development Corporation 7589:from the original on September 13, 2013 7386:Tarantola, Andrew (September 9, 2011). 7136: 6323: 6012: 5988:Lower Manhattan Development Corporation 5825:"Why One World Trade Is Winning R.T.O." 5798:"One World Trade Center now 95% leased" 5700:from the original on September 20, 2021 5670:from the original on September 20, 2021 5613:from the original on September 20, 2021 5572:from the original on September 20, 2021 5542:from the original on September 20, 2021 5470: 5378:"World Trade Center opens for business" 5322:from the original on September 26, 2015 5188:from the original on September 13, 2013 5081: 4897: 4642:Bagli, Charles V. (February 13, 2007). 4279: 4076:"Building of N.Y. Freedom Tower begins" 4004:from the original on September 27, 2018 3752:from the original on February 25, 2008. 3748:. The White House. September 20, 2001. 2611:from the original on September 19, 2015 2560: 2539:from the original on September 14, 2015 1018:Lower Manhattan Development Corporation 543:terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 25:One World Trade Center (disambiguation) 14895: 13450: 13001: 10309: 9851: 9788: 9678: 9660:from the original on November 20, 2017 9614:from the original on November 11, 2006 9418: 9391: 9321:from the original on December 10, 2021 9226:Baird-Remba, Rebecca (April 4, 2019). 9091: 8953: 8920: 8869:Rosen, Daniel Edward (July 18, 2012). 8672: 8580: 8528:from the original on November 10, 2014 7989:from the original on November 16, 2016 7937:from the original on December 23, 2014 7650:from the original on September 6, 2015 7576: 7421: 7270:"Answers About Ground Zero Rebuilding" 7267: 7110:Blaszczak, Karl (September 19, 2013). 6968:. NY Business Journal. April 8, 2015. 6617: 6588: 6559: 6084:Handwerker, Haim (November 20, 2007). 5961:from the original on December 23, 2014 5770: 5590: 5483:from the original on November 13, 2014 5452:from the original on November 13, 2014 5388:from the original on November 12, 2014 5384:. Associated Press. November 3, 2014. 5358:from the original on November 17, 2014 5242: 5212:Bagli, Charles V. (November 2, 2014). 5149: 4802: 4601: 4339:"The World Trade Centre Slow building" 4024:"Cornerstone of Freedom Tower removed" 3961: 3876: 3627:from the original on November 13, 2013 3601:from the original on December 26, 2018 3534: 3484:from the original on February 14, 2007 3130: 3079: 3015: 2997:from the original on February 28, 2017 2767:from the original on December 10, 2014 2702: 2676: 1760:One World Trade Center as viewed from 1136:under construction as of July 28, 2010 1108:Construction of One World Trade Center 14577: 14447: 14254: 13475: 13424: 13208: 13000: 12935: 12834: 12376: 12145: 12106: 12091: 12052: 12037:F.R. & M.S. Marriott Beach Resort 11978:Basilica of the Immaculate Conception 11332: 11153: 11140: 10283: 10242:Tallest building in the United States 9989: 9913: 9882: 9821:"WTC builder on the project's status" 9713:from the original on December 4, 2008 9583:from the original on January 19, 2019 9494:Frankel, Alison (September 3, 2002). 9453:. CNN. April 30, 2004. Archived from 9365: 9308: 9282: 9207:from the original on January 30, 2021 9060: 8935:from the original on October 23, 2010 8868: 8829:Kalinoski, Gail (November 19, 2014). 8768: 8673:Kramer, Louise (September 17, 2001). 8612:Morabito, Greg (September 11, 2013). 8547:Ouroussoff, Nicolai (March 4, 2007). 8459: 8433: 8345:Gambino, Lauren (November 13, 2014). 8007: 7927:"Pointed Spat Over World Trade Spire" 7906:from the original on October 12, 2013 7736:from the original on February 9, 2014 7706:from the original on November 6, 2009 7367:from the original on February 1, 2019 7030:from the original on January 11, 2022 6887:from the original on October 31, 2014 6874: 6797:from the original on January 17, 2014 6669: 6643: 6536:. Associated Press. December 11, 2014 6479:from the original on January 28, 2018 6466: 6448:from the original on January 28, 2018 6406:Barrionuevo, Alexei (July 26, 2005). 6324:Gonchar, Joann (September 16, 2011). 6270: 6065:from the original on November 4, 2014 6035:from the original on November 5, 2021 5951:"Pointed Spat Over World Trade Spire" 5931: 5849: 5744: 5657: 5224:from the original on November 4, 2014 4935:from the original on January 27, 2013 4850:from the original on October 27, 2017 4808: 4790:from the original on January 15, 2016 4777: 4541:from the original on November 4, 2014 4457: 4400: 4319:from the original on October 23, 2011 3974:from the original on November 4, 2014 3834:from the original on October 29, 2011 3771: 3705: 3648: 3547:from the original on December 3, 2013 3409:"Seven World Trade Center (pre-9/11)" 3389:from the original on February 1, 2019 3249:from the original on February 1, 2019 2904:from the original on January 18, 2020 2891: 2855: 2834:from the original on January 15, 2016 2690:from the original on October 31, 2014 2596: 2573:from the original on October 19, 2013 2312:and Jody Durst, the co-presidents of 2109: 1984:Trump International Hotel & Tower 1618:World Trade Center Transportation Hub 1391:World Trade Center Transportation Hub 1255:tallest building in the United States 1194:World Trade Center Transportation Hub 515:tallest building in the United States 14903:2013 establishments in New York City 14466:High School of Economics and Finance 14137:Knickerbocker Trust Company Building 14016:Keuffel & Esser Company Building 13931:Alexander Hamilton U.S. Custom House 12117: 9883:Bagli, Charles V. (August 5, 2010). 9672: 9339: 9061:Bagli, Charles V. (August 3, 2010). 9030:Lash, Herbert (September 24, 2015). 9029: 8777:from the original on January 5, 2013 8050:from the original on August 17, 2012 7854: 7577:Panero, James (September 10, 2013). 7464:from the original on August 12, 2012 7306:from the original on August 13, 2020 7149:from the original on August 13, 2015 6618:Cullen, Terence (October 19, 2016). 6233:Interview with David Childs (cont'd) 5631: 5288:from the original on August 25, 2016 5257:from the original on August 19, 2020 5176:Simone Foxman (September 13, 2013). 4475:from the original on October 2, 2018 4206:from the original on January 5, 2012 4194:Nordenson, Guy (February 16, 2007). 4082:. Associated Press. April 28, 2006. 3706:Walsh, Edward (September 15, 2001). 3687:from the original on August 25, 2008 3113:. NIST. pp. 5–6. Archived from 1751: 1246:fourth-tallest building in the world 352:94 (+5 below ground) (28 mechanical) 13936:American Bank Note Company Building 13606:St. George's Syrian Catholic Church 12326:Trump International Hotel and Tower 10055:from the original on April 16, 2015 9789:Marino, Vivian (January 29, 2010). 9648:Starkman, Dean (December 7, 2004). 9264:from the original on April 19, 2021 9251: 9169: 8807:from the original on March 29, 2017 8803:. Bloomberg News. January 7, 2015. 8769:Smith, Aaron (September 11, 2012). 8747:from the original on April 15, 2016 8685:from the original on March 30, 2017 8593:from the original on March 13, 2013 8408:Rosenberg, Zoe (December 1, 2014). 8270:from the original on April 25, 2014 8240:from the original on April 23, 2014 8213:from the original on March 23, 2014 8180:from the original on March 26, 2014 7803:Strapagiel, Lauren (May 10, 2013). 7550: 7118:from the original on April 29, 2014 6938:Gelfand, Eric (February 25, 2014). 6826:. 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Archived from 3444:Yoneda, Yuka (September 11, 2011). 3350:"Ford recounts details of Sept. 11" 3030:from the original on March 28, 2017 2937:from the original on March 31, 2017 2496:from the original on March 31, 2009 2333:Port Authority construction workers 2210:, and Chérie L'Atelier des Fleurs. 1821: 1803:closed-circuit surveillance cameras 1698:The view from One World Observatory 1566:; and two paintings by Doug Argue, 13: 14918:Office buildings completed in 2014 14578: 14476:Léman Manhattan Preparatory School 13681:St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church 13596:Old New York Evening Post Building 13051:Nanjing World Trade Center Tower 1 11996:Tafuna Telecommunications Building 11185:tallest buildings in New York City 10616:St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church 10522:St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church 10455:World Trade Center Plaza Sculpture 10082:. Associated Press. Archived from 10074:Verena Dobnik (January 24, 2013). 10047:Greg B. Smith (November 3, 2014). 9914:Bagli, Charles V. 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(May 17, 2011). 4267:from the original on June 29, 2012 4105:Chan, Sewell (December 18, 2006). 3962:Cooper, Michael (March 16, 2006). 3804:from the original on July 21, 2022 3661:from the original on June 27, 2012 3568:, Ch. 5 WTC 7 – section 5.5.4 3516:from the original on June 17, 2014 3327:from the original on July 21, 2022 3293:from the original on July 21, 2022 3281:Mcdowell, Edwin (April 11, 1997). 3133:Journal of the Structural Division 3016:Feiden, Douglas (March 27, 2009). 2967:from the original on March 2, 2021 2561:Brennan, Morgan (April 30, 2012). 1504:was the lead structural engineer; 1478:steel panels, similar to those on 1408: 1310:COVID-19 pandemic in New York City 883:St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church 580:. The tower's steel structure was 574:tallest structure in New York City 14: 14949: 14142:Manhattan Life Insurance Building 13616:St. Peter's Roman Catholic Church 13101:Xiangmi Lake New Financial Center 11915:Westin Virginia Beach Town Center 11831:Industrial National Bank Building 11224:Manhattan Life Insurance Building 10268:Tallest building in New York City 10155: 10117:. Northeastern University Press. 9926:from the original on May 31, 2013 9895:from the original on May 31, 2013 9864:from the original on May 14, 2020 9801:from the original on May 31, 2013 9571:Starkman, Dean (April 30, 2004). 9540:Hamblett, Mark (April 30, 2004). 9517:Goldberger, Paul (May 20, 2002). 9366:Moses, Claire (August 26, 2014). 9042:from the original on June 9, 2021 8992:from the original on May 14, 2011 8735:Joe Nocera (September 17, 2010). 8559:from the original on May 31, 2013 8486:Murdock, Deroy (March 11, 2005). 8434:Kamin, Blair (October 18, 2014). 8069:Draznin, Haley (March 25, 2014). 8008:Ewing, Michael (March 30, 2012). 7963:from the original on July 3, 2012 7959:. FOX News Network. May 9, 2012. 7877:from the original on June 4, 2012 7842:from the original on May 26, 2018 7830:Barrett, Joe (December 9, 2009). 7529:from the original on May 21, 2014 7434:from the original on May 23, 2014 7422:Dunlap, David W. 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Archived from 2597:Brown, Eliot (January 30, 2012). 2484:Westfeldt, Amy (March 26, 2009). 2397:Artwork in the World Trade Center 2304:Tishman Realty & Construction 2044:When the building was completed, 1915:Spire atop One World Trade Center 1703: 1568:Randomly Placed Exact Percentages 1355:One World Trade Center seen from 1132:One World Trade Center tower and 723:, five hijackers affiliated with 664:. The project was planned by the 87:Tallest in North America and the 16:Skyscraper in Manhattan, New York 14202:Western Union Telegraph Building 14041:New York Stock Exchange Building 13986:Excelsior Power Company Building 13541:American Stock Exchange Building 12593:Haeundae Doosan We've the Zenith 11759:Bank of America Corporate Center 10102: 10067: 10040: 10014: 9983: 9963:XHTML 1.0 Transitional 9956:. August 3, 2010. Archived from 9938: 9813: 9782: 9763: 9744: 9725: 9695: 9641: 9626: 9595: 9564: 9533: 9510: 9487: 9461: 9443: 9412: 9394:"Servcorp Takes 35K SF at 1 WTC" 9385: 9309:Jones, Sasha (August 30, 2021). 9283:Young, Celia (August 30, 2021). 9245: 9189: 9054: 9023: 9004: 8978: 8947: 8789: 8704:David M. Levitt (July 8, 2010). 8697: 8666: 8636: 8605: 8540: 8510: 8479: 8460:Sayej, Nadja (August 31, 2021). 8338: 8312: 8282: 8252: 8225: 8192: 8166: 8140: 8114: 8088: 8062: 8032: 8001: 7975: 7949: 7918: 7823: 7811:from the original on May 2, 2014 7796: 7748: 7718: 7662: 7632: 7570: 7510: 7480: 7446: 7379: 7347: 7203: 7187: 7161: 7130: 7103: 7072: 7042: 7010: 6972:from the original on May 3, 2015 6958: 6940:"One World Observatory Launches" 6931: 6899: 6868: 6842: 6779: 6690: 6663: 6460: 6399: 6373: 6343: 6298: 6264: 6100: 6077: 6047: 6006: 5823:Hu, Winnie (December 13, 2022). 5816: 5712: 5682: 5651: 5584: 5554: 5524: 5464: 5432: 5039:from the original on May 3, 2013 4809:Higgs, Larry (August 30, 2012). 4255:Strunsky, Steve (May 18, 2010). 4056:from the original on May 2, 2014 2856:Moore, Jack (November 3, 2014). 2664:from the original on May 7, 2013 2423: 2381: 2367: 1807:video-analytic computer software 1687: 1324: 625:1 World Trade Center (1971–2001) 513:, One World Trade Center is the 49: 40: 13676:Perelman Performing Arts Center 13370:Tianjin R&F Guangdong Tower 12499:Four Seasons Place Kuala Lumpur 10601:Perelman Performing Arts Center 10448:The World Trade Center Tapestry 9340:Katz, Rayna (August 26, 2014). 8954:Geiger, Daniel (May 12, 2013). 7726:"Tall towers: Signs in the sky" 7454:"Visitor Rules and Regulations" 6875:Chung, Jen (October 28, 2014). 6644:Plitt, Amy (October 21, 2016). 5771:Hallum, Mark (March 29, 2022). 5658:Young, Celia (August 5, 2021). 5632:Coen, Andrew (March 10, 2021). 5400: 5300: 5169: 5110: 5051: 5025: 4999: 4973: 4947: 4917: 4891: 4778:Brown, Eliot (April 11, 2012). 4771: 4744: 4682: 4666: 4635: 4611:Brown, Eliot (March 30, 2012). 4553: 4523: 4487: 4361: 4331: 4301: 4248: 4218: 4129: 4098: 4068: 4038: 4030:. June 25, 2006. Archived from 4016: 3986: 3930: 3904: 3846: 3816: 3738: 3708:"Bush Encourages N.Y. Rescuers" 3699: 3673: 3642: 3623:. CBC News. September 9, 2011. 3583: 3571: 3559: 3528: 3496: 3464: 3437: 3401: 3372: 3261: 3232: 3203: 3185: 3124: 3095: 3073: 3009: 2979: 2949: 2816:Stanglin, Doug (May 10, 2013). 2809: 2414: 2161:General Services Administration 1997:with the One World Trade Center 1346: 1101: 1088:New York City Police Department 14517:Federal Hall National Memorial 13991:Federal Hall National Memorial 13846:56 Beaver Street (Delmonico's) 13551:Bowling Green Offices Building 13405:Proposed supertall skyscrapers 13285:Hyundai Global Business Center 12753:Jumeirah Emirates Towers Hotel 12356:World Trade Center (1973–2001) 11122:West Street pedestrian bridges 8581:Saxena, Jaya (March 8, 2011). 7832:"Push to Finish Tallest Tower" 7551:Ray, Debika (March 23, 2020). 7494:. May 21, 2014. Archived from 6589:Velsey, Kim (March 30, 2012). 6444:. New York. November 6, 2014. 6207:"SOM Freedom Tower Fact Sheet" 6013:Frangos, Alex (July 7, 2004). 4872:Edmiston, Jake (May 2, 2013). 3719:. pp. A10. Archived from 3210:Ruchelman, Leonard I. (1977). 2779: 2745: 2448:and associates was chosen for 2213: 2165:Legends Hospitality Management 1995:tallest buildings in the world 1815:National September 11 Memorial 1593:, which means "life force" in 1508:provided MEP engineering; and 1506:Jaros, Baum & Bolles (JBB) 1458:(300 m) above the tower. 644:under construction in May 1970 631:World Trade Center (1973–2001) 549:, on the site of the original 511:Skidmore, Owings & Merrill 505:, New York City. Designed by 497:, is the main building of the 391:Skidmore, Owings & Merrill 21:Freedom Tower (disambiguation) 1: 14913:Financial District, Manhattan 14448: 13476: 13041:Greenland Group Suzhou Center 12809:Keangnam Hanoi Landmark Tower 12405:International Commerce Centre 12092: 11199: 10862:Relics from the original WTC 10201:'s Skyscraper Center database 9990:Brown, Eliot (May 26, 2011). 9679:Murray, Barbra (March 2007). 9092:Polsky, Sara (May 18, 2011). 8835:Commercial Property Executive 7925:Brown, Eliot (May 10, 2012). 6942:. Legends.net. Archived from 6670:Duray, Dan (March 17, 2015). 4232:. May 6, 2010. Archived from 2467: 2402:Architecture of New York City 1341:can be seen on the far-right. 1190:Breast Cancer Awareness Month 619:Original building (1971–2001) 541:, which was destroyed in the 14011:John Street Methodist Church 13956:Chamber of Commerce Building 13601:Robert and Anne Dickey House 13315:Nanjing Olympic Suning Tower 13026:Chongqing Corporate Avenue 1 12793:World Trade Center Abu Dhabi 12441:Azabudai Hills Mori JP Tower 12410:International Finance Centre 12146: 11543:801 Grand/Principal Building 9252:Sun, Kevin (April 3, 2019). 9170:Kim, Betsy (April 5, 2019). 6235:. Retrieved October 12, 2007 5949:Eliot Brown (May 10, 2012). 4725:International Business Times 4375:. New York. March 27, 2009. 3535:Miller, Bill (May 1, 2002). 3059:. Rutgers University Press. 3049:Gillespie, Angus K. (1999). 2863:International Business Times 2218: 2039: 2012: 1447:Skidmore, Owings and Merrill 1417:One World Trade Center from 527:seventh-tallest in the world 339:1,268 ft (386.5 m) 331:1,268 ft (386.5 m) 323:1,368 ft (417.0 m) 315:407.9 ft (124.3 m) 307:1,792 ft (546.2 m) 299:1,776 ft (541.3 m) 7: 14878:Manhattan Community Board 1 14700:Downtown Manhattan Heliport 14547:New York City Police Museum 14496:Pine Street School New York 14036:New York City Police Museum 13209: 13096:Xiamen International Centre 12936: 12551:Lusail Plaza Towers 3 and 4 12316:The New York Times Building 11939:West Virginia State Capitol 10827:America's Response Monument 8583:"World Trade Center Scraps" 3824:"Freedom Tower's Evolution" 3448:. Inhabitat. Archived from 2360: 1762:Exchange Place, Jersey City 1666:Manhattan District Attorney 1515: 1488:Schlaich Bergermann Partner 909:America's Response Monument 786: 729:American Airlines Flight 11 656:project and spearheaded by 539:original World Trade Center 10: 14954: 14908:Daniel Libeskind buildings 14537:Museum of American Finance 13036:Eye of Spring Trade Center 12835: 12107: 11771:North Dakota State Capitol 11711:Manchester City Hall Plaza 10507:Rescue and recovery effort 10482:September 11, 2001 attacks 10210:December 30, 2005, at the 9775:December 24, 2016, at the 9016:December 23, 2011, at the 6704:. Artsy. February 24, 2015 6438:"Art fit for a skyscraper" 6383:. Sky News. Archived from 6310:February 28, 2015, at the 6015:"New Dimensions in Design" 3854:"America's Freedom Tower?" 3778:(1st ed.). New York: 2686:. One World Trade Center. 2488:. Silverstein Properties. 2113: 2071:. Yet another writer, for 2053:"abrupt". Another critic, 1722:phosphoric acid fuel cells 1589:created a sculpture named 1380:Building Information Model 1208:Topping-out and completion 1105: 628: 622: 613: 499:rebuilt World Trade Center 18: 14872: 14713: 14692: 14675:Battery Maritime Building 14588: 14584: 14573: 14542:Museum of Jewish Heritage 14527:George Gustav Heye Center 14504: 14458: 14454: 14443: 14384: 14341:Elizabeth H. Berger Plaza 14317: 14265: 14261: 14250: 14162:New York Tribune Building 14157:New York Produce Exchange 14122:Hanover National Building 14064: 13961:Continental Bank Building 13701: 13686:Vehicular Security Center 13486: 13482: 13471: 13458: 13397: 13375:Tour Financial Hub Center 13300:Mandarin Oriental Chengdu 13215: 13204: 13180: 13149: 13109: 13018: 13011: 13007: 12996: 12975: 12942: 12931: 12907: 12861: 12845: 12841: 12830: 12801: 12758:JW Marriott Marquis Dubai 12668: 12642: 12621: 12585: 12559: 12538: 12522: 12486: 12465: 12449: 12428: 12387: 12383: 12372: 12266:Comcast Technology Center 12236:875 North Michigan Avenue 12188: 12172: 12156: 12152: 12141: 12113: 12102: 12098: 12087: 12082:(300 m/984 ft and taller) 11819:Comcast Technology Center 11687:First National Bank Tower 11366: 11191: 11147: 11142:Links to related articles 11094: 11052: 11043: 10968: 10892: 10787: 10652: 10606:Vehicular Security Center 10547: 10536: 10472:February 26, 1993 bombing 10464: 10402: 10317: 10265: 10257: 10250: 10239: 10231: 10226: 8960:Crain's New York Business 7246:"Green Facts About 1 WTC" 6184:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 5510:The Architect's Newspaper 5094:. MyFoxNY. Archived from 4565:November 5, 2014, at the 3780:Little, Brown and Company 3429:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 3271:, Chapter 6, Basic Books. 3216:Syracuse University Press 2737:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 2126:Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge 2017:In September 2013, three 1993:Height comparison of the 1906: 1656:, partially owned by the 1581:on floor 64; designed by 1512:was the main contractor. 1273:The One WTC in March 2022 888:Vehicular Security Center 761:Shanksville, Pennsylvania 533:has the same name as the 476: 472: 467: 456: 451: 441: 430: 420: 409: 399: 377: 372: 364: 356: 348: 343: 335: 327: 319: 311: 303: 295: 290: 280: 249: 231: 213: 174: 166: 150: 140: 120: 110: 105: 95: 86: 81: 64: 60: 48: 39: 34: 14628:South Ferry/Whitehall St 14256:Other points of interest 14082:Barnum's American Museum 13941:American Surety Building 13360:The Stratford Residences 13086:Wuhan CTF Finance Center 12377: 11962:Wyoming Financial Center 11651:Beau Rivage Hotel Casino 11461:1201 North Market Street 11389:Conoco-Phillips Building 10634:ONE: Union of the Senses 10477:January 14, 1998 robbery 10271:1,776 feet (541 m) 10245:1,776 feet (541 m) 9685:Commercial Property News 9368:"One World Trade Center" 8488:"What Are We Afraid Of?" 7251:August 29, 2012, at the 6326:"One World Trade Center" 4465:"One World Trade Center" 4046:"One World Trade Center" 2717:"One World Trade Center" 2525:"One World Trade Center" 2407: 2262:Key project coordinators 2256:Royal & Sun Alliance 1726:New York Power Authority 1710:sustainable architecture 1616:is also provided at the 1535:ONE: Union of the Senses 916:ONE: Union of the Senses 773:law enforcement officers 709:Seven World Trade Center 668:, which hired architect 437:, The Louis Berger Group 414:Jaros, Baum & Bolles 74:Freedom Tower (pre-2009) 14325:Austin J. Tobin Plaza‎‎ 14167:New York World Building 14102:Equitable Life Building 14097:City Investing Building 14046:New York Times Building 13951:Broad Exchange Building 13621:Transportation Building 13365:Tameer Commercial Tower 13250:Dalian Greenland Center 13240:Chengdu Greenland Tower 11699:Fontainebleau Las Vegas 11675:First Interstate Center 11251:Metropolitan Life Tower 11215:New York World Building 11095:Other nearby structures 10512:NIST report on collapse 10175:Cushman & Wakefield 9996:The Wall Street Journal 9737:April 15, 2016, at the 9732:Profile of David Childs 9654:The Wall Street Journal 9577:The Wall Street Journal 9396:. Commercial Observer. 8988:. CNN. March 28, 2009. 8176:. CNN. March 20, 2014. 7931:The Wall Street Journal 7902:. CTBUH. May 10, 2012. 7836:The Wall Street Journal 7220:The Wall Street Journal 6907:"One World Observatory" 6145:April 15, 2016, at the 6020:The Wall Street Journal 5955:The Wall Street Journal 5924:April 15, 2013, at the 5598:The Wall Street Journal 5351:The Wall Street Journal 5250:The Wall Street Journal 4957:. CNN. April 28, 2013. 4784:The Wall Street Journal 4617:The Wall Street Journal 4500:The Wall Street Journal 4291:The Wall Street Journal 2791:Hill International, Inc 2604:The Wall Street Journal 2176:Condé Nast Publications 1882:. Ward was replaced by 1265:Opening and early years 595:On March 26, 2009, the 547:World Trade Center site 373:Design and construction 276:(One World Observatory) 14618:Rector St/Greenwich St 14481:Millennium High School 14371:Vietnam Veterans Plaza 14351:Imagination Playground 14072:Alexander Macomb House 13636:Trinity Court Building 13571:Downtown Athletic Club 13546:Barclay–Vesey Building 13335:Runhua Global Center 1 13255:Diamond Tower (Jeddah) 13235:Busan Lotte Town Tower 13091:Xi'an Greenland Center 13076:Suzhou Zhongnan Center 12598:Haeundae LCT The Sharp 12296:One World Trade Center 11747:One World Trade Center 11579:Hancock Whitney Center 11377:RSA Battle House Tower 11314:One World Trade Center 11112:Barclay–Vesey Building 10996:WTC in popular culture 10991:Take Back The Memorial 10981:Silverstein Properties 10517:Deutsche Bank Building 10218:Glass, Steel and Stone 10195:One World Trade Center 10190:Silverstein Properties 10188: – Maintained by 9529:on September 17, 2004. 9506:on September 17, 2002. 9315:The Real Deal New York 8710:Bloomberg BusinessWeek 7646:. September 11, 2015. 5724:The Real Deal New York 5566:The Real Deal New York 5536:The Real Deal New York 3893:March 3, 2016, at the 3772:Dupré, Judith (2016). 3145:10.1061/JSDEAG.0001571 2660:. September 11, 2015. 2535:. September 16, 2015. 2533:Silverstein Properties 2326:The Durst Organization 2322:The Durst Organization 2314:The Durst Organization 2280: 2228:Silverstein Properties 2153:The Durst Organization 2149:The Durst Organization 2140: 2129: 1998: 1953:Ping An Finance Centre 1916: 1900:The Durst Organization 1896:The Durst Organization 1876:The Durst Organization 1872:The Durst Organization 1853:The Durst Organization 1848: 1831: 1765: 1645: 1614:World Financial Center 1525: 1494:, using glass made in 1471: 1421: 1397:site. To the north is 1395:Two World Trade Center 1359: 1274: 1217: 1198:Chadbourne & Parke 1137: 1125: 1117: 1012: 873:Performing Arts Center 767:(2,507 civilians, 343 712: 678:Two World Trade Center 674:framed tube structures 645: 642:One World Trade Center 487:One World Trade Center 237:; 11 years ago 219:; 18 years ago 55:One World Trade Center 35:One World Trade Center 14486:New York Film Academy 14361:Louise Nevelson Plaza 13976:Down Town Association 13325:Palais Royale, Mumbai 13172:Waldorf Astoria Miami 12728:Emirates Office Tower 12351:Wilshire Grand Center 12271:Empire State Building 12251:Bank of America Tower 12246:Bank of America Plaza 12080:Supertall skyscrapers 11663:One Kansas City Place 11591:Saint Joseph's Church 11496:The Central Ala Moana 11485:Bank of America Plaza 11425:Wilshire Grand Center 11305:Empire State Building 11287:Empire State Building 10915:Emery Roth & Sons 10777:Dey Street Passageway 10374:Austin J. Tobin Plaza 10261:Empire State Building 10180:One World Observatory 10132:Darton, Eric (1999). 10109:Reeve, Simon (1999). 9756:July 7, 2011, at the 8296:. September 3, 2014. 8014:The New York Observer 7672:. CNN. May 10, 2013. 7579:"A Beacon Diminished" 7215:"WTC taps fuel cells" 6121:on September 21, 2011 6096:on November 22, 2007. 5448:. November 12, 2014. 4846:. December 12, 2012. 4297:on December 21, 2010. 4172:on September 16, 2009 3120:on November 28, 2005. 2275: 2185:Ambac Financial Group 2135: 2123: 2069:Empire State Building 2048:architectural critic 2027:Weehawken, New Jersey 1992: 1914: 1845:Austin J. Tobin Plaza 1837: 1829: 1759: 1650:Empire State Building 1644:One World Observatory 1643: 1636:One World Observatory 1530:the Skyscraper Center 1524:Entrance to the tower 1523: 1466: 1416: 1401:, and to the west is 1368:Empire State Building 1354: 1272: 1230:Empire State Building 1215: 1142:Arthur J. Finkelstein 1131: 1123: 1115: 1096:Empire State Building 1075:faced accusations of 1006: 964:Austin J. Tobin Plaza 745:a simultaneous attack 711:on September 17, 2001 702: 639: 578:Empire State Building 267:; 9 years ago 255:; 9 years ago 253:November 3, 2014 198:40.71306°N 74.01333°W 14746:Church/Trinity Place 14623:Rector St/Trinity Pl 14557:South Street Seaport 14392:Brasserie Les Halles 14192:Tontine Coffee House 14172:Pearl Street Station 14006:Home Insurance Plaza 13526:125 Greenwich Street 13355:Square Capital Tower 13245:Chongqing Tall Tower 13220:2 World Trade Center 12331:Two Prudential Plaza 12281:JPMorgan Chase Tower 12206:3 World Trade Center 12201:111 West 57th Street 11879:JPMorgan Chase Tower 11082:One North End Avenue 11077:Winter Garden Atrium 10878:Survivors' Staircase 10701:, 10673:New York City Subway 10379:Windows on the World 9829:. February 1, 2010. 9691:on November 9, 2007. 9635:New York Law Journal 9546:New York Law Journal 8466:Architectural Digest 8044:Architectural Record 7732:. January 15, 2014. 7702:. November 4, 2009. 7335:on December 27, 2010 7213:(November 1, 2010). 6793:. January 16, 2014. 6741:on December 22, 2014 6361:on December 14, 2010 6330:Architectural Record 6219:on November 3, 2005. 5568:. February 9, 2021. 5420:on November 12, 2014 5128:on November 13, 2013 5098:on November 11, 2013 5069:on November 12, 2013 5035:. CNN. May 3, 2013. 4931:. January 15, 2013. 4654:on February 23, 2007 4589:on December 19, 2013 4537:. January 27, 2012. 4507:. February 1, 2012. 4143:on December 20, 2006 3267:Darton, Eric (1999) 2870:on September 4, 2015 2389:New York City portal 2128:is in the background 2124:Seen at sunset; the 2104:Windows on the World 2080:Architectural Digest 1771:7 World Trade Center 1674:Windows on the World 1610:New York City Subway 1560:Gravity of Nightfall 1510:Tishman Construction 1480:7 World Trade Center 1399:7 World Trade Center 1317:Advance Publications 942:One WTC construction 737:7 World Trade Center 652:was conceived as an 551:6 World Trade Center 446:Tishman Construction 214:Construction started 14705:Wall Street Skyport 14665:Pier 11/Wall Street 13921:170–176 John Street 13726:1 Wall Street Court 13521:94 Greenwich Street 13516:88 Greenwich Street 12980:No longer standing. 12395:Bank of China Tower 12164:Gran Torre Santiago 11795:Devon Energy Center 10955:Leslie E. Robertson 10925:Christopher O. Ward 10797:9/11 Tribute Museum 10205:LowerManhattan.info 10028:on October 28, 2021 9791:"Daniel R. Tishman" 9500:The American Lawyer 9289:Commercial Observer 9232:Commercial Observer 8875:Commercial Observer 8648:The Huffington Post 8154:. September 2, 2015 7583:Wall Street Journal 6624:Commercial Observer 6534:New York Daily News 5928:. October 19, 2012. 5777:Commercial Observer 5751:Commercial Observer 5664:Commercial Observer 5638:Commercial Observer 5512:. September 9, 2021 4904:The Huffington Post 4196:"Freedom From Fear" 4034:on January 8, 2007. 3899:The Huffington Post 3830:. January 3, 2006. 3716:The Washington Post 3023:New York Daily News 2430:Foster and Partners 2375:Architecture portal 2174:On August 3, 2010, 1880:Christopher O. Ward 1654:Legends Hospitality 1554:; two paintings by 1538:by American artist 1435:isosceles triangles 1284:Legends Hospitality 1176:Mass media company 1168:Saturday Night Live 1050:Foster and Partners 753:Arlington, Virginia 715:At 8:46 a.m. ( 553:. It is bounded by 531:supertall structure 421:Structural engineer 217:April 27, 2006 203:40.71306; -74.01333 194: / 145:Contemporary modern 141:Architectural style 106:General information 14938:World Trade Center 14680:Whitehall Terminal 14655:World Trade Center 14633:Wall St/William St 14417:Rolfe's Chop House 14207:World Trade Center 14107:Gillender Building 13981:Equitable Building 13966:Continental Center 13646:World Trade Center 13641:Whitehall Building 13586:James Watson House 13452:Financial District 13280:Goldin Finance 117 13127:Taipei Twin Towers 13002:Under construction 12889:Mercury City Tower 12693:ADNOC Headquarters 12613:Posco Tower-Songdo 12311:The Brooklyn Tower 12256:Central Park Tower 11967:Federal districts: 11891:Wells Fargo Center 11807:Wells Fargo Center 11627:Renaissance Center 11615:John Hancock Tower 11603:Transamerica Tower 11296:World Trade Center 11260:Woolworth Building 11062:225 Liberty Street 11057:200 Liberty Street 11006:9/11-related media 10910:Nelson Rockefeller 10812:Memory Foundations 10666:Transportation Hub 10434:Sky Gate, New York 10311:World Trade Center 10186:World Trade Center 9971:on August 21, 2010 9920:The New York Times 9889:The New York Times 9795:The New York Times 9709:. March 13, 2007. 9608:Business Insurance 9151:. January 17, 2012 9067:The New York Times 8741:The New York Times 8716:on August 13, 2011 8553:The New York Times 8522:The New York Times 8380:The New York Times 8266:. March 20, 2014. 7766:on March 28, 2014. 7614:The New York Times 7428:The New York Times 7274:The New York Times 7211:Troianovski, Anton 6505:. October 30, 2015 6412:The New York Times 6277:The New York Times 5889:The New York Times 5828:The New York Times 5802:Real Estate Weekly 5726:. December 3, 2021 5696:. August 3, 2021. 5694:Real Estate Weekly 5538:. August 6, 2020. 5477:The New York Times 5318:. April 30, 2012. 5218:The New York Times 4817:on January 1, 2013 4728:. April 30, 2012. 4648:The New York Times 4535:The New York Times 4407:The New York Times 4345:. April 23, 2009. 4200:The New York Times 4111:The New York Times 3968:The New York Times 3864:on October 1, 2013 3828:The New York Times 3354:Real Estate Weekly 3321:The New York Times 3287:The New York Times 3173:on August 25, 2003 3089:The New York Times 2993:. March 26, 2009. 2763:. April 29, 2012. 2289:Memory Foundations 2281: 2240:insurance policies 2141: 2130: 2110:Owners and tenants 2099:The New York Times 2046:The New York Times 1999: 1917: 1870:, the chairman of 1849: 1832: 1766: 1646: 1526: 1453:(who invented the 1437:, or an elongated 1422: 1360: 1279:The New York Times 1275: 1218: 1138: 1126: 1118: 1013: 795:World Trade Center 777:military personnel 721:September 11, 2001 713: 646: 565:to the south, and 523:Western Hemisphere 435:Hill International 89:Western Hemisphere 14933:West Side Highway 14890: 14889: 14884: 14883: 14868: 14867: 14864: 14863: 14569: 14568: 14565: 14564: 14552:Skyscraper Museum 14439: 14438: 14435: 14434: 14346:Hudson River Park 14246: 14245: 14242: 14241: 14177:St. Paul Building 14152:Mortimer Building 14051:Park Row Building 13906:150 Nassau Street 13881:90–94 Maiden Lane 13796:28 Liberty Street 13776:20 Exchange Place 13702:East of Broadway/ 13611:St. Paul's Chapel 13487:West of Broadway/ 13418: 13417: 13393: 13392: 13265:Dubai Towers Doha 13200: 13199: 13196: 13195: 13145: 13144: 13061:North Bund Centre 13031:Evergrande Center 12992: 12991: 12988: 12987: 12971: 12970: 12967: 12966: 12927: 12926: 12923: 12922: 12826: 12825: 12822: 12821: 12683:Address Boulevard 12603:Lotte World Tower 12368: 12367: 12364: 12363: 12341:Wells Fargo Plaza 12306:St. Regis Chicago 12261:Chrysler Building 12137: 12136: 12133: 12132: 12046: 12045: 12027:Dos Marinas I, II 11867:AT&T Building 11855:CenturyLink Tower 11735:Albuquerque Plaza 11326: 11325: 11318: 11309: 11300: 11291: 11282: 11278:Chrysler Building 11273: 11264: 11255: 11246: 11237: 11233:Park Row Building 11228: 11219: 11210: 11134: 11133: 11130: 11129: 11090: 11089: 10930:Larry Silverstein 10905:David Rockefeller 10888: 10887: 10757:, and 10709:, and 10532: 10531: 10278: 10277: 10086:on April 12, 2015 10051:. NY Daily News. 9203:. March 1, 2019. 8650:. April 2, 2013. 8498:on March 11, 2005 8128:. August 17, 2015 7983:"432 Park Avenue" 7784:. August 24, 2020 7620:on March 31, 2009 7198:cleantechnica.com 6353:(Press release). 6055:"Design Overview" 5994:on April 16, 2014 4927:(Press release). 3918:on April 29, 2014 3789:978-0-316-33631-4 3452:on April 29, 2014 3360:on March 26, 2010 3225:978-0-81562-180-5 3199:on June 11, 2002. 2797:on March 31, 2015 2454:Kohn Pedersen Fox 2293:Statue of Liberty 2245:Swiss Reinsurance 2224:Larry Silverstein 2189:Ennead Architects 2138:Statue of Liberty 2065:Chrysler Building 2050:Michael Kimmelman 1957:Lotte World Tower 1752:Security features 1599:mechanical floors 1376:Statue of Liberty 1372:Chrysler Building 1202:Midtown Manhattan 1155:Battery Park City 1146:Larry Silverstein 1054:Larry Silverstein 1001: 1000: 743:). Together with 686:mechanical floors 658:David Rockefeller 606:, as well as the 567:Washington Street 484: 483: 425:WSP Cantor Seinuk 344:Technical details 265:May 29, 2015 235:May 10, 2013 65:Alternative names 14945: 14638:Wall St/Broadway 14586: 14585: 14575: 14574: 14456: 14455: 14445: 14444: 14318:Parks and plazas 14266:Arts and culture 14263: 14262: 14252: 14251: 14117:Government House 14065:Former buildings 13946:Bennett Building 13926:250 Water Street 13916:161 Water Street 13866:63 Nassau Street 13746:5 Beekman Street 13741:2 New York Plaza 13731:1 William Street 13716:1 New York Plaza 13711:1 Hanover Square 13531:130 Cedar Street 13484: 13483: 13473: 13472: 13445: 13438: 13431: 13422: 13421: 13345:Sino-Steel Tower 13206: 13205: 13162:520 Fifth Avenue 13071:South Asian Gate 13016: 13015: 13009: 13008: 12998: 12997: 12981: 12944: 12943: 12933: 12932: 12879:Federation Tower 12869:City of Capitals 12843: 12842: 12832: 12831: 12773:The Marina Torch 12688:Address Downtown 12650:Baiyoke Tower II 12567:The Clock Towers 12530:Metrobank Center 12494:The Exchange 106 12385: 12384: 12374: 12373: 12301:Salesforce Tower 12196:1 Manhattan West 12154: 12153: 12143: 12142: 12115: 12114: 12104: 12103: 12100: 12099: 12089: 12088: 12073: 12066: 12059: 12050: 12049: 11951:U.S. Bank Center 11723:99 Hudson Street 11531:Salesforce Tower 11353: 11346: 11339: 11330: 11329: 11316: 11307: 11298: 11289: 11280: 11271: 11262: 11253: 11244: 11235: 11226: 11217: 11208: 11201: 11174: 11167: 11160: 11151: 11150: 11138: 11137: 11072:250 Vesey Street 11067:200 Vesey Street 11050: 11049: 11045:Brookfield Place 11041: 11040: 10950:Daniel Libeskind 10820:Tribute in Light 10760: 10756: 10752: 10748: 10744: 10740: 10736: 10732: 10722: 10712: 10708: 10704: 10700: 10696: 10692: 10688: 10684: 10545: 10544: 10400: 10399: 10304: 10297: 10290: 10281: 10280: 10258:Preceded by 10232:Preceded by 10224: 10223: 10182:official website 10172: 10167: 10166: 10164:Official website 10151: 10139: 10128: 10116: 10096: 10095: 10093: 10091: 10071: 10065: 10064: 10062: 10060: 10044: 10038: 10037: 10035: 10033: 10018: 10012: 10011: 10009: 10007: 9987: 9981: 9980: 9978: 9976: 9970: 9942: 9936: 9935: 9933: 9931: 9911: 9905: 9904: 9902: 9900: 9880: 9874: 9873: 9871: 9869: 9849: 9843: 9842: 9840: 9838: 9817: 9811: 9810: 9808: 9806: 9786: 9780: 9767: 9761: 9748: 9742: 9729: 9723: 9722: 9720: 9718: 9707:The New York Sun 9699: 9693: 9692: 9687:. Archived from 9676: 9670: 9669: 9667: 9665: 9645: 9639: 9638: 9630: 9624: 9623: 9621: 9619: 9599: 9593: 9592: 9590: 9588: 9568: 9562: 9561: 9559: 9557: 9537: 9531: 9530: 9525:. Archived from 9514: 9508: 9507: 9502:. Archived from 9491: 9485: 9484: 9482: 9480: 9465: 9459: 9458: 9447: 9441: 9440: 9438: 9436: 9416: 9410: 9409: 9407: 9405: 9389: 9383: 9382: 9380: 9378: 9363: 9357: 9356: 9354: 9352: 9337: 9331: 9330: 9328: 9326: 9306: 9300: 9299: 9297: 9295: 9280: 9274: 9273: 9271: 9269: 9249: 9243: 9242: 9240: 9238: 9223: 9217: 9216: 9214: 9212: 9193: 9187: 9186: 9184: 9182: 9167: 9161: 9160: 9158: 9156: 9141: 9135: 9134: 9132: 9130: 9115: 9109: 9108: 9106: 9104: 9089: 9083: 9082: 9080: 9078: 9058: 9052: 9051: 9049: 9047: 9027: 9021: 9008: 9002: 9001: 8999: 8997: 8982: 8976: 8975: 8973: 8971: 8951: 8945: 8944: 8942: 8940: 8918: 8912: 8911: 8909: 8907: 8892: 8886: 8885: 8883: 8881: 8866: 8860: 8859: 8855: 8846: 8845: 8843: 8841: 8826: 8820: 8819: 8814: 8812: 8801:Crain's New York 8793: 8787: 8786: 8784: 8782: 8766: 8757: 8756: 8754: 8752: 8732: 8726: 8725: 8723: 8721: 8712:. Archived from 8701: 8695: 8694: 8692: 8690: 8679:Crain's New York 8670: 8664: 8663: 8661: 8659: 8640: 8634: 8633: 8631: 8629: 8609: 8603: 8602: 8600: 8598: 8578: 8569: 8568: 8566: 8564: 8544: 8538: 8537: 8535: 8533: 8524:. July 1, 2005. 8514: 8508: 8507: 8505: 8503: 8494:. Archived from 8483: 8477: 8476: 8474: 8472: 8457: 8451: 8450: 8448: 8446: 8431: 8425: 8424: 8422: 8420: 8405: 8399: 8398: 8396: 8394: 8371: 8362: 8361: 8359: 8357: 8342: 8336: 8335: 8333: 8331: 8316: 8310: 8309: 8307: 8305: 8286: 8280: 8279: 8277: 8275: 8256: 8250: 8249: 8247: 8245: 8229: 8223: 8222: 8220: 8218: 8196: 8190: 8189: 8187: 8185: 8170: 8164: 8163: 8161: 8159: 8144: 8138: 8137: 8135: 8133: 8118: 8112: 8111: 8109: 8107: 8092: 8086: 8085: 8083: 8081: 8066: 8060: 8059: 8057: 8055: 8036: 8030: 8029: 8027: 8025: 8005: 7999: 7998: 7996: 7994: 7979: 7973: 7972: 7970: 7968: 7953: 7947: 7946: 7944: 7942: 7922: 7916: 7915: 7913: 7911: 7896: 7887: 7886: 7884: 7882: 7873:. May 10, 2012. 7863: 7852: 7851: 7849: 7847: 7827: 7821: 7820: 7818: 7816: 7800: 7794: 7793: 7791: 7789: 7774: 7768: 7767: 7762:. Archived from 7752: 7746: 7745: 7743: 7741: 7722: 7716: 7715: 7713: 7711: 7692: 7686: 7685: 7683: 7681: 7666: 7660: 7659: 7657: 7655: 7636: 7630: 7629: 7627: 7625: 7616:. Archived from 7605: 7599: 7598: 7596: 7594: 7574: 7568: 7567: 7565: 7563: 7548: 7539: 7538: 7536: 7534: 7514: 7508: 7507: 7505: 7503: 7484: 7478: 7477: 7471: 7469: 7450: 7444: 7443: 7441: 7439: 7419: 7410: 7409: 7407: 7405: 7383: 7377: 7376: 7374: 7372: 7362: 7351: 7345: 7344: 7342: 7340: 7325: 7316: 7315: 7313: 7311: 7296: 7290: 7289: 7287: 7285: 7265: 7256: 7243: 7237: 7236: 7234: 7232: 7207: 7201: 7191: 7185: 7184: 7182: 7180: 7175:on July 24, 2013 7165: 7159: 7158: 7156: 7154: 7134: 7128: 7127: 7125: 7123: 7107: 7101: 7100: 7098: 7096: 7076: 7070: 7069: 7067: 7065: 7056:. May 28, 2015. 7046: 7040: 7039: 7037: 7035: 7026:. May 28, 2015. 7021: 7014: 7008: 7007: 7005: 7003: 6988: 6982: 6981: 6979: 6977: 6962: 6956: 6955: 6953: 6951: 6935: 6929: 6928: 6926: 6924: 6903: 6897: 6896: 6894: 6892: 6872: 6866: 6865: 6863: 6861: 6846: 6840: 6839: 6837: 6835: 6824:Crain's New York 6816: 6807: 6806: 6804: 6802: 6783: 6777: 6776: 6774: 6772: 6757: 6751: 6750: 6748: 6746: 6740: 6734:. Archived from 6733: 6725: 6714: 6713: 6711: 6709: 6694: 6688: 6687: 6685: 6683: 6667: 6661: 6660: 6658: 6656: 6641: 6635: 6634: 6632: 6630: 6615: 6606: 6605: 6603: 6601: 6586: 6577: 6576: 6574: 6572: 6557: 6546: 6545: 6543: 6541: 6526: 6515: 6514: 6512: 6510: 6495: 6489: 6488: 6486: 6484: 6464: 6458: 6457: 6455: 6453: 6434: 6428: 6427: 6425: 6423: 6403: 6397: 6396: 6394: 6392: 6377: 6371: 6370: 6368: 6366: 6347: 6341: 6340: 6338: 6336: 6321: 6315: 6302: 6296: 6295: 6293: 6291: 6268: 6262: 6261: 6259: 6257: 6242: 6236: 6230: 6221: 6220: 6218: 6211: 6203: 6190: 6189: 6183: 6175: 6173: 6171: 6160: 6154: 6137: 6131: 6130: 6128: 6126: 6117:. Archived from 6104: 6098: 6097: 6092:. Archived from 6081: 6075: 6074: 6072: 6070: 6051: 6045: 6044: 6042: 6040: 6010: 6004: 6003: 6001: 5999: 5990:. Archived from 5980: 5971: 5970: 5968: 5966: 5946: 5929: 5916: 5905: 5904: 5902: 5900: 5895:on June 13, 2012 5891:. Archived from 5880: 5847: 5846: 5844: 5842: 5820: 5814: 5813: 5811: 5809: 5804:. March 30, 2022 5794: 5788: 5787: 5785: 5783: 5768: 5762: 5761: 5759: 5757: 5742: 5736: 5735: 5733: 5731: 5716: 5710: 5709: 5707: 5705: 5686: 5680: 5679: 5677: 5675: 5655: 5649: 5648: 5646: 5644: 5629: 5623: 5622: 5620: 5618: 5588: 5582: 5581: 5579: 5577: 5558: 5552: 5551: 5549: 5547: 5528: 5522: 5521: 5519: 5517: 5502: 5493: 5492: 5490: 5488: 5468: 5462: 5461: 5459: 5457: 5436: 5430: 5429: 5427: 5425: 5404: 5398: 5397: 5395: 5393: 5374: 5368: 5367: 5365: 5363: 5341: 5332: 5331: 5329: 5327: 5316:Associated Press 5304: 5298: 5297: 5295: 5293: 5273: 5267: 5266: 5264: 5262: 5240: 5234: 5233: 5231: 5229: 5209: 5198: 5197: 5195: 5193: 5173: 5167: 5166: 5164: 5162: 5147: 5138: 5137: 5135: 5133: 5114: 5108: 5107: 5105: 5103: 5088: 5079: 5078: 5076: 5074: 5055: 5049: 5048: 5046: 5044: 5029: 5023: 5022: 5020: 5018: 5003: 4997: 4996: 4994: 4992: 4987:. April 29, 2013 4985:The Plain Dealer 4977: 4971: 4970: 4968: 4966: 4951: 4945: 4944: 4942: 4940: 4921: 4915: 4914: 4912: 4910: 4895: 4889: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4869: 4860: 4859: 4857: 4855: 4836: 4827: 4826: 4824: 4822: 4806: 4800: 4799: 4797: 4795: 4775: 4769: 4768: 4766: 4764: 4748: 4742: 4741: 4739: 4737: 4716: 4710: 4709: 4707: 4705: 4686: 4680: 4670: 4664: 4663: 4661: 4659: 4650:. Archived from 4639: 4633: 4632: 4630: 4628: 4608: 4599: 4598: 4596: 4594: 4579: 4570: 4557: 4551: 4550: 4548: 4546: 4527: 4521: 4520: 4518: 4516: 4505:Associated Press 4491: 4485: 4484: 4482: 4480: 4461: 4455: 4454: 4452: 4450: 4435: 4426: 4425: 4423: 4421: 4398: 4389: 4388: 4386: 4384: 4365: 4359: 4358: 4356: 4354: 4335: 4329: 4328: 4326: 4324: 4305: 4299: 4298: 4283: 4277: 4276: 4274: 4272: 4252: 4246: 4245: 4243: 4241: 4236:on June 29, 2012 4222: 4216: 4215: 4213: 4211: 4191: 4182: 4181: 4179: 4177: 4162: 4153: 4152: 4150: 4148: 4133: 4127: 4126: 4124: 4122: 4102: 4096: 4095: 4093: 4091: 4072: 4066: 4065: 4063: 4061: 4042: 4036: 4035: 4020: 4014: 4013: 4011: 4009: 3990: 3984: 3983: 3981: 3979: 3959: 3950: 3949: 3934: 3928: 3927: 3925: 3923: 3908: 3902: 3885: 3874: 3873: 3871: 3869: 3850: 3844: 3843: 3841: 3839: 3820: 3814: 3813: 3811: 3809: 3769: 3754: 3753: 3742: 3736: 3735: 3733: 3731: 3726:on July 24, 2011 3725: 3712: 3703: 3697: 3696: 3694: 3692: 3677: 3671: 3670: 3668: 3666: 3646: 3640: 3639: 3634: 3632: 3617: 3611: 3610: 3608: 3606: 3587: 3581: 3575: 3569: 3563: 3557: 3556: 3554: 3552: 3541:Orlando Sentinel 3532: 3526: 3525: 3523: 3521: 3515: 3508: 3500: 3494: 3493: 3491: 3489: 3483: 3476: 3468: 3462: 3461: 3459: 3457: 3441: 3435: 3434: 3428: 3420: 3418: 3416: 3405: 3399: 3398: 3396: 3394: 3376: 3370: 3369: 3367: 3365: 3346: 3337: 3336: 3334: 3332: 3312: 3303: 3302: 3300: 3298: 3278: 3272: 3265: 3259: 3258: 3256: 3254: 3236: 3230: 3229: 3207: 3201: 3200: 3189: 3183: 3182: 3180: 3178: 3163: 3157: 3156: 3128: 3122: 3121: 3119: 3108: 3099: 3093: 3092: 3086: 3077: 3071: 3070: 3054: 3046: 3040: 3039: 3037: 3035: 3013: 3007: 3006: 3004: 3002: 2983: 2977: 2976: 2974: 2972: 2953: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2942: 2923: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2909: 2889: 2880: 2879: 2877: 2875: 2853: 2844: 2843: 2841: 2839: 2813: 2807: 2806: 2804: 2802: 2783: 2777: 2776: 2774: 2772: 2761:Associated Press 2749: 2743: 2742: 2736: 2728: 2726: 2724: 2713: 2700: 2699: 2697: 2695: 2684:"Office Leasing" 2680: 2674: 2673: 2671: 2669: 2650: 2621: 2620: 2618: 2616: 2594: 2583: 2582: 2580: 2578: 2558: 2549: 2548: 2546: 2544: 2521: 2506: 2505: 2503: 2501: 2490:Associated Press 2481: 2461: 2427: 2421: 2418: 2391: 2386: 2385: 2384: 2377: 2372: 2371: 2285:Daniel Libeskind 2277:Daniel Libeskind 2204:co-working space 2198:In August 2014, 1822:Design evolution 1691: 1658:New York Yankees 1612:trains, and the 1492:Portland, Oregon 1439:square antiprism 1403:Brookfield Place 1364:Daniel Libeskind 1338:Tribute in Light 1328: 1186:Independence Day 1046:William Pedersen 1038:Charles Gwathmey 1026:Daniel Libeskind 993: 986: 979: 947:Original complex 791: 790: 781:the 19 hijackers 604:Greenwich Street 489:, also known as 463: 460: 286: 275: 273: 268: 263: 261: 256: 245: 243: 238: 227: 225: 220: 209: 208: 206: 205: 204: 199: 195: 192: 191: 190: 187: 116: 53: 44: 32: 31: 14953: 14952: 14948: 14947: 14946: 14944: 14943: 14942: 14893: 14892: 14891: 14886: 14885: 14880: 14860: 14709: 14693:Other transport 14688: 14590: 14580: 14561: 14522:Fraunces Tavern 14512:China Institute 14500: 14491:Pace University 14450: 14431: 14427:The Dead Rabbit 14412:Fraunces Tavern 14380: 14313: 14293:Four Continents 14257: 14238: 14182:Singer Building 14132:Kemble Building 14112:Gilsey Building 14060: 14056:Potter Building 14001:Fraunces Tavern 13971:Corbin Building 13911:161 Maiden Lane 13891:120 Wall Street 13886:116 John Street 13841:55 Water Street 13831:55 Broad Street 13816:45 Broad Street 13786:25 Water Street 13766:17 State Street 13756:15 Broad Street 13703: 13697: 13576:Empire Building 13566:Cunard Building 13488: 13478: 13467: 13454: 13449: 13419: 13414: 13389: 13225:45 Broad Street 13211: 13192: 13176: 13157:270 Park Avenue 13141: 13105: 13003: 12984: 12979: 12963: 12938: 12919: 12903: 12857: 12837: 12818: 12797: 12723:Elite Residence 12718:DAMAC Residenze 12670: 12664: 12638: 12617: 12581: 12555: 12534: 12518: 12509:Petronas Towers 12482: 12461: 12457:Abu Dhabi Plaza 12445: 12424: 12379: 12360: 12336:U.S. Bank Tower 12276:Franklin Center 12226:50 Hudson Yards 12221:432 Park Avenue 12216:35 Hudson Yards 12211:30 Hudson Yards 12184: 12180:Torres Obispado 12168: 12148: 12129: 12109: 12094: 12083: 12077: 12047: 12042: 12041: 12040: 12039: 12038: 12035: 12029: 12028: 12025: 12019: 12018: 12015: 12009: 12008: 12005: 11999: 11998: 11993: 11987: 11981: 11980: 11975: 11969: 11964: 11963: 11960: 11954: 11953: 11948: 11942: 11941: 11936: 11930: 11929: 11927:Columbia Center 11924: 11918: 11917: 11912: 11906: 11905: 11900: 11894: 11893: 11888: 11882: 11881: 11876: 11870: 11869: 11864: 11858: 11857: 11852: 11846: 11845: 11840: 11834: 11833: 11828: 11822: 11821: 11816: 11810: 11809: 11804: 11798: 11797: 11792: 11786: 11785: 11780: 11774: 11773: 11768: 11762: 11761: 11756: 11750: 11749: 11744: 11738: 11737: 11732: 11726: 11725: 11720: 11714: 11713: 11708: 11702: 11701: 11696: 11690: 11689: 11684: 11678: 11677: 11672: 11666: 11665: 11660: 11654: 11653: 11648: 11642: 11641: 11636: 11630: 11629: 11624: 11618: 11617: 11612: 11606: 11605: 11600: 11594: 11593: 11588: 11582: 11581: 11576: 11570: 11569: 11567:400 West Market 11564: 11558: 11557: 11552: 11546: 11545: 11540: 11534: 11533: 11528: 11522: 11521: 11516: 11510: 11509: 11507:Eighth and Main 11504: 11498: 11497: 11494: 11488: 11487: 11482: 11476: 11475: 11470: 11464: 11463: 11458: 11452: 11451: 11446: 11440: 11439: 11434: 11428: 11427: 11422: 11416: 11415: 11410: 11404: 11403: 11398: 11392: 11391: 11386: 11380: 11379: 11374: 11362: 11357: 11327: 11322: 11242:Singer Building 11187: 11178: 11143: 11135: 11126: 11107:200 West Street 11086: 11039: 10986:Project Rebirth 10964: 10960:Welles Crowther 10920:Austin J. Tobin 10900:Minoru Yamasaki 10884: 10783: 10772:Corbin Building 10758: 10754: 10750: 10746: 10742: 10738: 10734: 10730: 10720: 10710: 10706: 10702: 10698: 10694: 10690: 10686: 10682: 10648: 10550: 10539: 10528: 10460: 10398: 10320: 10313: 10308: 10273: 10270: 10263: 10247: 10244: 10237: 10212:Wayback Machine 10162: 10161: 10158: 10148: 10140:. Basic Books. 10125: 10105: 10100: 10099: 10089: 10087: 10080:Huffington Post 10072: 10068: 10058: 10056: 10045: 10041: 10031: 10029: 10020: 10019: 10015: 10005: 10003: 9988: 9984: 9974: 9972: 9960: 9944: 9943: 9939: 9929: 9927: 9912: 9908: 9898: 9896: 9881: 9877: 9867: 9865: 9850: 9846: 9836: 9834: 9819: 9818: 9814: 9804: 9802: 9787: 9783: 9777:Wayback Machine 9768: 9764: 9758:Wayback Machine 9749: 9745: 9739:Wayback Machine 9730: 9726: 9716: 9714: 9701: 9700: 9696: 9677: 9673: 9663: 9661: 9656:. p. A11. 9646: 9642: 9631: 9627: 9617: 9615: 9600: 9596: 9586: 9584: 9569: 9565: 9555: 9553: 9538: 9534: 9515: 9511: 9492: 9488: 9478: 9476: 9466: 9462: 9457:on May 1, 2011. 9449: 9448: 9444: 9434: 9432: 9417: 9413: 9403: 9401: 9390: 9386: 9376: 9374: 9364: 9360: 9350: 9348: 9338: 9334: 9324: 9322: 9307: 9303: 9293: 9291: 9281: 9277: 9267: 9265: 9250: 9246: 9236: 9234: 9224: 9220: 9210: 9208: 9195: 9194: 9190: 9180: 9178: 9168: 9164: 9154: 9152: 9143: 9142: 9138: 9128: 9126: 9116: 9112: 9102: 9100: 9090: 9086: 9076: 9074: 9059: 9055: 9045: 9043: 9028: 9024: 9018:Wayback Machine 9009: 9005: 8995: 8993: 8984: 8983: 8979: 8969: 8967: 8952: 8948: 8938: 8936: 8919: 8915: 8905: 8903: 8902:. June 28, 2012 8894: 8893: 8889: 8879: 8877: 8867: 8863: 8857: 8856: 8849: 8839: 8837: 8827: 8823: 8810: 8808: 8795: 8794: 8790: 8780: 8778: 8767: 8760: 8750: 8748: 8733: 8729: 8719: 8717: 8702: 8698: 8688: 8686: 8671: 8667: 8657: 8655: 8642: 8641: 8637: 8627: 8625: 8610: 8606: 8596: 8594: 8579: 8572: 8562: 8560: 8545: 8541: 8531: 8529: 8516: 8515: 8511: 8501: 8499: 8492:National Review 8484: 8480: 8470: 8468: 8458: 8454: 8444: 8442: 8440:Chicago Tribune 8432: 8428: 8418: 8416: 8406: 8402: 8392: 8390: 8372: 8365: 8355: 8353: 8343: 8339: 8329: 8327: 8317: 8313: 8303: 8301: 8288: 8287: 8283: 8273: 8271: 8258: 8257: 8253: 8243: 8241: 8230: 8226: 8216: 8214: 8197: 8193: 8183: 8181: 8172: 8171: 8167: 8157: 8155: 8146: 8145: 8141: 8131: 8129: 8120: 8119: 8115: 8105: 8103: 8102:. June 23, 2015 8094: 8093: 8089: 8079: 8077: 8067: 8063: 8053: 8051: 8038: 8037: 8033: 8023: 8021: 8006: 8002: 7992: 7990: 7981: 7980: 7976: 7966: 7964: 7955: 7954: 7950: 7940: 7938: 7923: 7919: 7909: 7907: 7898: 7897: 7890: 7880: 7878: 7865: 7864: 7855: 7845: 7843: 7828: 7824: 7814: 7812: 7801: 7797: 7787: 7785: 7776: 7775: 7771: 7754: 7753: 7749: 7739: 7737: 7724: 7723: 7719: 7709: 7707: 7694: 7693: 7689: 7679: 7677: 7668: 7667: 7663: 7653: 7651: 7638: 7637: 7633: 7623: 7621: 7606: 7602: 7592: 7590: 7575: 7571: 7561: 7559: 7549: 7542: 7532: 7530: 7515: 7511: 7501: 7499: 7498:on May 21, 2014 7486: 7485: 7481: 7467: 7465: 7452: 7451: 7447: 7437: 7435: 7420: 7413: 7403: 7401: 7384: 7380: 7370: 7368: 7360: 7352: 7348: 7338: 7336: 7327: 7326: 7319: 7309: 7307: 7298: 7297: 7293: 7283: 7281: 7266: 7259: 7253:Wayback Machine 7244: 7240: 7230: 7228: 7208: 7204: 7192: 7188: 7178: 7176: 7167: 7166: 7162: 7152: 7150: 7135: 7131: 7121: 7119: 7108: 7104: 7094: 7092: 7077: 7073: 7063: 7061: 7048: 7047: 7043: 7033: 7031: 7016: 7015: 7011: 7001: 6999: 6998:. April 9, 2015 6990: 6989: 6985: 6975: 6973: 6964: 6963: 6959: 6949: 6947: 6946:on May 22, 2014 6936: 6932: 6922: 6920: 6905: 6904: 6900: 6890: 6888: 6873: 6869: 6859: 6857: 6848: 6847: 6843: 6833: 6831: 6818: 6817: 6810: 6800: 6798: 6791:Tribeca Citizen 6785: 6784: 6780: 6770: 6768: 6759: 6758: 6754: 6744: 6742: 6738: 6731: 6727: 6726: 6717: 6707: 6705: 6696: 6695: 6691: 6681: 6679: 6668: 6664: 6654: 6652: 6642: 6638: 6628: 6626: 6616: 6609: 6599: 6597: 6587: 6580: 6570: 6568: 6558: 6549: 6539: 6537: 6528: 6527: 6518: 6508: 6506: 6497: 6496: 6492: 6482: 6480: 6465: 6461: 6451: 6449: 6436: 6435: 6431: 6421: 6419: 6404: 6400: 6390: 6388: 6387:on May 14, 2011 6379: 6378: 6374: 6364: 6362: 6349: 6348: 6344: 6334: 6332: 6322: 6318: 6312:Wayback Machine 6303: 6299: 6289: 6287: 6269: 6265: 6255: 6253: 6244: 6243: 6239: 6231: 6224: 6216: 6209: 6205: 6204: 6193: 6177: 6176: 6169: 6167: 6162: 6161: 6157: 6147:Wayback Machine 6138: 6134: 6124: 6122: 6105: 6101: 6082: 6078: 6068: 6066: 6053: 6052: 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4923: 4922: 4918: 4908: 4906: 4896: 4892: 4882: 4880: 4870: 4863: 4853: 4851: 4838: 4837: 4830: 4820: 4818: 4807: 4803: 4793: 4791: 4776: 4772: 4762: 4760: 4749: 4745: 4735: 4733: 4718: 4717: 4713: 4703: 4701: 4688: 4687: 4683: 4677:The Star-Ledger 4671: 4667: 4657: 4655: 4640: 4636: 4626: 4624: 4609: 4602: 4592: 4590: 4581: 4580: 4573: 4567:Wayback Machine 4558: 4554: 4544: 4542: 4529: 4528: 4524: 4514: 4512: 4493: 4492: 4488: 4478: 4476: 4463: 4462: 4458: 4448: 4446: 4437: 4436: 4429: 4419: 4417: 4399: 4392: 4382: 4380: 4367: 4366: 4362: 4352: 4350: 4337: 4336: 4332: 4322: 4320: 4307: 4306: 4302: 4285: 4284: 4280: 4270: 4268: 4261:The Star-Ledger 4253: 4249: 4239: 4237: 4230:The Star-Ledger 4224: 4223: 4219: 4209: 4207: 4192: 4185: 4175: 4173: 4164: 4163: 4156: 4146: 4144: 4135: 4134: 4130: 4120: 4118: 4103: 4099: 4089: 4087: 4074: 4073: 4069: 4059: 4057: 4044: 4043: 4039: 4022: 4021: 4017: 4007: 4005: 3992: 3991: 3987: 3977: 3975: 3960: 3953: 3948:on May 3, 2006. 3936: 3935: 3931: 3921: 3919: 3910: 3909: 3905: 3895:Wayback Machine 3886: 3877: 3867: 3865: 3852: 3851: 3847: 3837: 3835: 3822: 3821: 3817: 3807: 3805: 3790: 3770: 3757: 3744: 3743: 3739: 3729: 3727: 3723: 3710: 3704: 3700: 3690: 3688: 3679: 3678: 3674: 3664: 3662: 3647: 3643: 3630: 3628: 3619: 3618: 3614: 3604: 3602: 3589: 3588: 3584: 3576: 3572: 3564: 3560: 3550: 3548: 3533: 3529: 3519: 3517: 3513: 3506: 3502: 3501: 3497: 3487: 3485: 3481: 3474: 3470: 3469: 3465: 3455: 3453: 3442: 3438: 3422: 3421: 3414: 3412: 3407: 3406: 3402: 3392: 3390: 3377: 3373: 3363: 3361: 3348: 3347: 3340: 3330: 3328: 3313: 3306: 3296: 3294: 3279: 3275: 3266: 3262: 3252: 3250: 3237: 3233: 3226: 3208: 3204: 3191: 3190: 3186: 3176: 3174: 3165: 3164: 3160: 3139:(ST–6): 75–91. 3129: 3125: 3117: 3106: 3100: 3096: 3084: 3078: 3074: 3067: 3047: 3043: 3033: 3031: 3014: 3010: 3000: 2998: 2985: 2984: 2980: 2970: 2968: 2955: 2954: 2950: 2940: 2938: 2925: 2924: 2917: 2907: 2905: 2890: 2883: 2873: 2871: 2854: 2847: 2837: 2835: 2828:Gannett Company 2814: 2810: 2800: 2798: 2785: 2784: 2780: 2770: 2768: 2751: 2750: 2746: 2730: 2729: 2722: 2720: 2715: 2714: 2703: 2693: 2691: 2682: 2681: 2677: 2667: 2665: 2652: 2651: 2624: 2614: 2612: 2595: 2586: 2576: 2574: 2559: 2552: 2542: 2540: 2523: 2522: 2509: 2499: 2497: 2482: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2464: 2456:was chosen for 2440:was chosen for 2432:was chosen for 2428: 2424: 2419: 2415: 2410: 2387: 2382: 2380: 2373: 2366: 2363: 2335: 2324:specifies that 2264: 2238:concerning the 2221: 2216: 2187:in March 2019; 2118: 2112: 2093:National Review 2060:Chicago Tribune 2042: 2031:Justin Casquejo 2015: 2003:432 Park Avenue 1909: 1824: 1754: 1742:heated by steam 1706: 1701: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1692: 1638: 1518: 1451:Kenneth Snelson 1411: 1409:Form and facade 1349: 1344: 1343: 1342: 1334: 1329: 1267: 1210: 1110: 1104: 997: 968: 928: 892: 844: 789: 670:Minoru Yamasaki 662:Lower Manhattan 634: 627: 621: 616: 503:Lower Manhattan 457: 442:Main contractor 431:Other designers 395: 365:Lifts/elevators 285:US$ 3.9 billion 284: 271: 269: 266: 264: 259: 257: 254: 241: 239: 236: 223: 221: 218: 202: 200: 196: 193: 188: 185: 183: 181: 180: 158: 136: 114: 77: 56: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 14951: 14941: 14940: 14935: 14930: 14925: 14920: 14915: 14910: 14905: 14888: 14887: 14882: 14881: 14873: 14870: 14869: 14866: 14865: 14862: 14861: 14859: 14858: 14853: 14848: 14843: 14838: 14833: 14828: 14823: 14818: 14813: 14808: 14803: 14798: 14793: 14788: 14783: 14778: 14773: 14768: 14763: 14758: 14753: 14748: 14743: 14738: 14733: 14728: 14723: 14717: 14715: 14711: 14710: 14708: 14707: 14702: 14696: 14694: 14690: 14689: 14687: 14686: 14685: 14684: 14683: 14682: 14677: 14667: 14659: 14658: 14657: 14647: 14646: 14645: 14640: 14635: 14630: 14625: 14620: 14615: 14610: 14605: 14594: 14592: 14582: 14581: 14579:Transportation 14571: 14570: 14567: 14566: 14563: 14562: 14560: 14559: 14554: 14549: 14544: 14539: 14534: 14529: 14524: 14519: 14514: 14508: 14506: 14502: 14501: 14499: 14498: 14493: 14488: 14483: 14478: 14473: 14468: 14462: 14460: 14452: 14451: 14441: 14440: 14437: 14436: 14433: 14432: 14430: 14429: 14424: 14419: 14414: 14409: 14404: 14399: 14394: 14388: 14386: 14385:Food and drink 14382: 14381: 14379: 14378: 14373: 14368: 14363: 14358: 14353: 14348: 14343: 14338: 14333: 14328: 14321: 14319: 14315: 14314: 14312: 14311: 14303: 14296: 14289: 14282: 14277: 14269: 14267: 14259: 14258: 14248: 14247: 14244: 14243: 14240: 14239: 14237: 14236: 14235: 14234: 14229: 14224: 14219: 14214: 14204: 14199: 14197:Tower Building 14194: 14189: 14184: 14179: 14174: 14169: 14164: 14159: 14154: 14149: 14147:Mills Building 14144: 14139: 14134: 14129: 14124: 14119: 14114: 14109: 14104: 14099: 14094: 14089: 14087:Blair Building 14084: 14079: 14074: 14068: 14066: 14062: 14061: 14059: 14058: 14053: 14048: 14043: 14038: 14033: 14031:Morse Building 14028: 14023: 14018: 14013: 14008: 14003: 13998: 13993: 13988: 13983: 13978: 13973: 13968: 13963: 13958: 13953: 13948: 13943: 13938: 13933: 13928: 13923: 13918: 13913: 13908: 13903: 13898: 13893: 13888: 13883: 13878: 13876:75 Wall Street 13873: 13871:70 Pine Street 13868: 13863: 13861:63 Wall Street 13858: 13856:60 Wall Street 13853: 13851:56 Pine Street 13848: 13843: 13838: 13836:55 Wall Street 13833: 13828: 13823: 13821:48 Wall Street 13818: 13813: 13811:40 Wall Street 13808: 13806:37 Wall Street 13803: 13798: 13793: 13788: 13783: 13781:23 Wall Street 13778: 13773: 13768: 13763: 13758: 13753: 13751:14 Wall Street 13748: 13743: 13738: 13733: 13728: 13723: 13718: 13713: 13707: 13705: 13699: 13698: 13696: 13695: 13694: 13693: 13691:Westfield Mall 13688: 13683: 13678: 13673: 13668: 13663: 13658: 13653: 13643: 13638: 13633: 13631:Trinity Church 13628: 13623: 13618: 13613: 13608: 13603: 13598: 13593: 13588: 13583: 13578: 13573: 13568: 13563: 13558: 13556:Castle Clinton 13553: 13548: 13543: 13538: 13533: 13528: 13523: 13518: 13513: 13511:90 West Street 13508: 13503: 13501:21 West Street 13498: 13492: 13490: 13480: 13479: 13469: 13468: 13459: 13456: 13455: 13448: 13447: 13440: 13433: 13425: 13416: 13415: 13413: 13412: 13407: 13402: 13398: 13395: 13394: 13391: 13390: 13388: 13387: 13382: 13380:Tower Infinity 13377: 13372: 13367: 13362: 13357: 13352: 13347: 13342: 13340:Ryugyong Hotel 13337: 13332: 13327: 13322: 13317: 13312: 13307: 13302: 13297: 13292: 13287: 13282: 13277: 13275:Gate of Kuwait 13272: 13267: 13262: 13257: 13252: 13247: 13242: 13237: 13232: 13227: 13222: 13216: 13213: 13212: 13202: 13201: 13198: 13197: 13194: 13193: 13191: 13190: 13184: 13182: 13178: 13177: 13175: 13174: 13169: 13164: 13159: 13153: 13151: 13147: 13146: 13143: 13142: 13140: 13139: 13134: 13129: 13124: 13119: 13113: 13111: 13107: 13106: 13104: 13103: 13098: 13093: 13088: 13083: 13078: 13073: 13068: 13063: 13058: 13053: 13048: 13043: 13038: 13033: 13028: 13022: 13020: 13013: 13005: 13004: 12994: 12993: 12990: 12989: 12986: 12985: 12983: 12982: 12976: 12973: 12972: 12969: 12968: 12965: 12964: 12962: 12961: 12956: 12950: 12948: 12940: 12939: 12929: 12928: 12925: 12924: 12921: 12920: 12918: 12917: 12911: 12909: 12908:United Kingdom 12905: 12904: 12902: 12901: 12896: 12891: 12886: 12881: 12876: 12871: 12865: 12863: 12859: 12858: 12856: 12855: 12849: 12847: 12839: 12838: 12828: 12827: 12824: 12823: 12820: 12819: 12817: 12816: 12811: 12805: 12803: 12799: 12798: 12796: 12795: 12790: 12785: 12783:Princess Tower 12780: 12775: 12770: 12765: 12760: 12755: 12750: 12745: 12740: 12735: 12730: 12725: 12720: 12715: 12710: 12705: 12700: 12695: 12690: 12685: 12680: 12674: 12672: 12666: 12665: 12663: 12662: 12657: 12652: 12646: 12644: 12640: 12639: 12637: 12636: 12631: 12625: 12623: 12619: 12618: 12616: 12615: 12610: 12605: 12600: 12595: 12589: 12587: 12583: 12582: 12580: 12579: 12574: 12572:Kingdom Centre 12569: 12563: 12561: 12557: 12556: 12554: 12553: 12548: 12542: 12540: 12536: 12535: 12533: 12532: 12526: 12524: 12520: 12519: 12517: 12516: 12511: 12506: 12501: 12496: 12490: 12488: 12484: 12483: 12481: 12480: 12475: 12473:Al Hamra Tower 12469: 12467: 12463: 12462: 12460: 12459: 12453: 12451: 12447: 12446: 12444: 12443: 12438: 12432: 12430: 12426: 12425: 12423: 12422: 12417: 12412: 12407: 12402: 12397: 12391: 12389: 12381: 12380: 12370: 12369: 12366: 12365: 12362: 12361: 12359: 12358: 12353: 12348: 12343: 12338: 12333: 12328: 12323: 12318: 12313: 12308: 12303: 12298: 12293: 12291:One Vanderbilt 12288: 12283: 12278: 12273: 12268: 12263: 12258: 12253: 12248: 12243: 12238: 12233: 12228: 12223: 12218: 12213: 12208: 12203: 12198: 12192: 12190: 12186: 12185: 12183: 12182: 12176: 12174: 12170: 12169: 12167: 12166: 12160: 12158: 12150: 12149: 12139: 12138: 12135: 12134: 12131: 12130: 12128: 12127: 12121: 12119: 12111: 12110: 12096: 12095: 12085: 12084: 12076: 12075: 12068: 12061: 12053: 12044: 12043: 12036: 12031: 12030: 12026: 12021: 12020: 12016: 12011: 12010: 12007:Oceana Tower 2 12006: 12001: 12000: 11994: 11989: 11988: 11983: 11982: 11976: 11971: 11970: 11965: 11961: 11956: 11955: 11949: 11944: 11943: 11937: 11932: 11931: 11925: 11920: 11919: 11913: 11908: 11907: 11901: 11896: 11895: 11889: 11884: 11883: 11877: 11872: 11871: 11865: 11860: 11859: 11853: 11848: 11847: 11843:Capitol Center 11841: 11836: 11835: 11829: 11824: 11823: 11817: 11812: 11811: 11805: 11800: 11799: 11793: 11788: 11787: 11781: 11776: 11775: 11769: 11764: 11763: 11757: 11752: 11751: 11745: 11740: 11739: 11733: 11728: 11727: 11721: 11716: 11715: 11709: 11704: 11703: 11697: 11692: 11691: 11685: 11680: 11679: 11673: 11668: 11667: 11661: 11656: 11655: 11649: 11644: 11643: 11637: 11632: 11631: 11625: 11620: 11619: 11613: 11608: 11607: 11601: 11596: 11595: 11589: 11584: 11583: 11577: 11572: 11571: 11565: 11560: 11559: 11553: 11548: 11547: 11541: 11536: 11535: 11529: 11524: 11523: 11517: 11512: 11511: 11505: 11500: 11499: 11495: 11490: 11489: 11483: 11478: 11477: 11473:Panorama Tower 11471: 11466: 11465: 11459: 11454: 11453: 11447: 11442: 11441: 11437:Republic Plaza 11435: 11430: 11429: 11423: 11418: 11417: 11411: 11406: 11405: 11399: 11394: 11393: 11387: 11382: 11381: 11375: 11370: 11369: 11368: 11367: 11364: 11363: 11356: 11355: 11348: 11341: 11333: 11324: 11323: 11321: 11320: 11311: 11302: 11293: 11284: 11275: 11269:40 Wall Street 11266: 11257: 11248: 11239: 11230: 11221: 11212: 11206:Trinity Church 11203: 11192: 11189: 11188: 11177: 11176: 11169: 11162: 11154: 11148: 11145: 11144: 11132: 11131: 11128: 11127: 11125: 11124: 11119: 11114: 11109: 11104: 11102:90 West Street 11098: 11096: 11092: 11091: 11088: 11087: 11085: 11084: 11079: 11074: 11069: 11064: 11059: 11053: 11047: 11038: 11037: 11036: 11035: 11030: 11020: 11018:10048 ZIP code 11015: 11014: 11013: 11008: 11003: 10993: 10988: 10983: 10978: 10972: 10970: 10966: 10965: 10963: 10962: 10957: 10952: 10947: 10942: 10937: 10932: 10927: 10922: 10917: 10912: 10907: 10902: 10896: 10894: 10890: 10889: 10886: 10885: 10883: 10882: 10881: 10880: 10875: 10870: 10860: 10852: 10844: 10837: 10830: 10823: 10816: 10815: 10814: 10809: 10799: 10793: 10791: 10789:9/11 memorials 10785: 10784: 10782: 10781: 10780: 10779: 10774: 10764: 10763: 10762: 10724: 10714: 10670: 10669: 10668: 10656: 10654: 10650: 10649: 10647: 10646: 10645: 10644: 10637: 10625: 10623:Westfield Mall 10620: 10619: 10618: 10608: 10603: 10598: 10593: 10588: 10583: 10578: 10573: 10572: 10571: 10566: 10555: 10553: 10551:and structures 10542: 10540:(2001–present) 10534: 10533: 10530: 10529: 10527: 10526: 10525: 10524: 10519: 10514: 10509: 10504: 10499: 10494: 10489: 10479: 10474: 10468: 10466: 10462: 10461: 10459: 10458: 10451: 10444: 10437: 10430: 10423: 10420:Bent Propeller 10416: 10408: 10406: 10397: 10396: 10391: 10386: 10381: 10376: 10371: 10370: 10369: 10364: 10359: 10354: 10349: 10344: 10339: 10331: 10325: 10323: 10315: 10314: 10307: 10306: 10299: 10292: 10284: 10276: 10275: 10264: 10259: 10255: 10254: 10249: 10238: 10233: 10229: 10228: 10222: 10221: 10215: 10202: 10192: 10183: 10177: 10157: 10156:External links 10154: 10153: 10152: 10146: 10129: 10123: 10104: 10101: 10098: 10097: 10066: 10039: 10013: 9982: 9937: 9906: 9875: 9844: 9812: 9781: 9762: 9743: 9724: 9694: 9671: 9640: 9625: 9594: 9579:. p. A1. 9563: 9532: 9523:The New Yorker 9509: 9486: 9460: 9442: 9411: 9384: 9358: 9332: 9301: 9275: 9244: 9218: 9188: 9162: 9136: 9110: 9084: 9053: 9022: 9003: 8977: 8946: 8913: 8887: 8861: 8847: 8821: 8788: 8758: 8727: 8696: 8665: 8635: 8604: 8570: 8539: 8509: 8478: 8452: 8426: 8400: 8363: 8337: 8311: 8281: 8251: 8224: 8191: 8165: 8152:Outside Online 8139: 8113: 8087: 8061: 8031: 8000: 7974: 7948: 7917: 7888: 7853: 7822: 7807:. Canada.com. 7795: 7769: 7747: 7717: 7687: 7661: 7631: 7600: 7569: 7540: 7509: 7479: 7445: 7411: 7378: 7346: 7317: 7291: 7257: 7238: 7202: 7186: 7160: 7129: 7102: 7071: 7041: 7009: 6983: 6957: 6930: 6898: 6867: 6841: 6808: 6778: 6767:. May 29, 2015 6752: 6715: 6689: 6662: 6636: 6607: 6578: 6547: 6516: 6490: 6459: 6429: 6398: 6372: 6342: 6316: 6297: 6263: 6252:. May 12, 2011 6237: 6222: 6191: 6155: 6132: 6099: 6076: 6046: 6005: 5972: 5930: 5906: 5848: 5815: 5789: 5763: 5737: 5711: 5681: 5650: 5624: 5583: 5553: 5523: 5494: 5463: 5431: 5399: 5369: 5333: 5299: 5268: 5235: 5199: 5168: 5139: 5109: 5080: 5050: 5024: 5013:. May 10, 2013 4998: 4972: 4946: 4916: 4890: 4861: 4828: 4801: 4770: 4743: 4711: 4700:on May 3, 2012 4681: 4665: 4634: 4600: 4571: 4552: 4522: 4486: 4456: 4445:. May 25, 2011 4427: 4390: 4360: 4330: 4300: 4278: 4247: 4217: 4183: 4154: 4128: 4097: 4067: 4037: 4015: 3985: 3951: 3929: 3903: 3875: 3845: 3815: 3788: 3755: 3737: 3698: 3672: 3641: 3612: 3582: 3570: 3558: 3527: 3495: 3463: 3436: 3400: 3371: 3338: 3304: 3273: 3260: 3231: 3224: 3218:. p. 11. 3202: 3184: 3158: 3123: 3094: 3072: 3065: 3041: 3008: 2978: 2948: 2915: 2881: 2845: 2808: 2778: 2744: 2701: 2675: 2622: 2584: 2550: 2507: 2472: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2463: 2462: 2438:Richard Rogers 2422: 2412: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2405: 2404: 2399: 2393: 2392: 2378: 2362: 2359: 2334: 2331: 2263: 2260: 2235:lease-purchase 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2114:Main article: 2111: 2108: 2041: 2038: 2014: 2011: 1945:Shanghai Tower 1908: 1905: 1823: 1820: 1794:flexibility." 1753: 1750: 1705: 1704:Sustainability 1702: 1694: 1693: 1686: 1685: 1684: 1637: 1634: 1544:Donald Martiny 1517: 1514: 1449:(SOM), artist 1410: 1407: 1357:Liberty Island 1348: 1345: 1331: 1330: 1323: 1322: 1321: 1306:window washing 1266: 1263: 1209: 1206: 1182:4 Times Square 1106:Main article: 1103: 1100: 1034:Peter Eisenman 999: 998: 996: 995: 988: 981: 973: 970: 969: 967: 966: 961: 956: 955: 954: 944: 938: 935: 934: 930: 929: 927: 926: 919: 912: 904: 901: 900: 894: 893: 891: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 854: 851: 850: 849:Other elements 846: 845: 843: 842: 841: 840: 835: 827: 822: 817: 812: 806: 803: 802: 798: 797: 788: 785: 623:Main article: 620: 617: 615: 612: 561:to the north, 517:, the tallest 482: 481: 480: 479: 474: 473: 470: 469: 465: 464: 454: 453: 449: 448: 443: 439: 438: 432: 428: 427: 422: 418: 417: 411: 407: 406: 401: 397: 396: 394: 393: 387: 381: 379: 375: 374: 370: 369: 366: 362: 361: 358: 354: 353: 350: 346: 345: 341: 340: 337: 333: 332: 329: 325: 324: 321: 317: 316: 313: 309: 308: 305: 301: 300: 297: 293: 292: 288: 287: 282: 278: 277: 251: 247: 246: 233: 229: 228: 215: 211: 210: 178: 172: 171: 168: 164: 163: 152: 148: 147: 142: 138: 137: 135: 134: 131: 128: 124: 122: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 84: 83: 79: 78: 76: 75: 72: 68: 66: 62: 61: 58: 57: 54: 46: 45: 37: 36: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 14950: 14939: 14936: 14934: 14931: 14929: 14926: 14924: 14921: 14919: 14916: 14914: 14911: 14909: 14906: 14904: 14901: 14900: 14898: 14879: 14876: 14871: 14857: 14854: 14852: 14849: 14847: 14844: 14842: 14839: 14837: 14834: 14832: 14829: 14827: 14826:Theatre Alley 14824: 14822: 14819: 14817: 14814: 14812: 14809: 14807: 14804: 14802: 14799: 14797: 14794: 14792: 14789: 14787: 14784: 14782: 14779: 14777: 14774: 14772: 14769: 14767: 14764: 14762: 14759: 14757: 14754: 14752: 14749: 14747: 14744: 14742: 14739: 14737: 14734: 14732: 14729: 14727: 14724: 14722: 14719: 14718: 14716: 14712: 14706: 14703: 14701: 14698: 14697: 14695: 14691: 14681: 14678: 14676: 14673: 14672: 14671: 14668: 14666: 14663: 14662: 14660: 14656: 14653: 14652: 14651: 14648: 14644: 14643:WTC Cortlandt 14641: 14639: 14636: 14634: 14631: 14629: 14626: 14624: 14621: 14619: 14616: 14614: 14613:Fulton Street 14611: 14609: 14606: 14604: 14603:Bowling Green 14601: 14600: 14599: 14596: 14595: 14593: 14587: 14583: 14576: 14572: 14558: 14555: 14553: 14550: 14548: 14545: 14543: 14540: 14538: 14535: 14533: 14530: 14528: 14525: 14523: 14520: 14518: 14515: 14513: 14510: 14509: 14507: 14503: 14497: 14494: 14492: 14489: 14487: 14484: 14482: 14479: 14477: 14474: 14472: 14469: 14467: 14464: 14463: 14461: 14457: 14453: 14446: 14442: 14428: 14425: 14423: 14420: 14418: 14415: 14413: 14410: 14408: 14405: 14403: 14400: 14398: 14395: 14393: 14390: 14389: 14387: 14383: 14377: 14376:Zuccotti Park 14374: 14372: 14369: 14367: 14364: 14362: 14359: 14357: 14354: 14352: 14349: 14347: 14344: 14342: 14339: 14337: 14336:Bowling Green 14334: 14332: 14329: 14326: 14323: 14322: 14320: 14316: 14310: 14308: 14304: 14302: 14301: 14297: 14295: 14294: 14290: 14288: 14287: 14286:Fearless Girl 14283: 14281: 14278: 14276: 14275: 14274:Charging Bull 14271: 14270: 14268: 14264: 14260: 14253: 14249: 14233: 14230: 14228: 14225: 14223: 14220: 14218: 14215: 14213: 14210: 14209: 14208: 14205: 14203: 14200: 14198: 14195: 14193: 14190: 14188: 14185: 14183: 14180: 14178: 14175: 14173: 14170: 14168: 14165: 14163: 14160: 14158: 14155: 14153: 14150: 14148: 14145: 14143: 14140: 14138: 14135: 14133: 14130: 14128: 14125: 14123: 14120: 14118: 14115: 14113: 14110: 14108: 14105: 14103: 14100: 14098: 14095: 14093: 14090: 14088: 14085: 14083: 14080: 14078: 14075: 14073: 14070: 14069: 14067: 14063: 14057: 14054: 14052: 14049: 14047: 14044: 14042: 14039: 14037: 14034: 14032: 14029: 14027: 14026:Liberty Tower 14024: 14022: 14019: 14017: 14014: 14012: 14009: 14007: 14004: 14002: 13999: 13997: 13994: 13992: 13989: 13987: 13984: 13982: 13979: 13977: 13974: 13972: 13969: 13967: 13964: 13962: 13959: 13957: 13954: 13952: 13949: 13947: 13944: 13942: 13939: 13937: 13934: 13932: 13929: 13927: 13924: 13922: 13919: 13917: 13914: 13912: 13909: 13907: 13904: 13902: 13899: 13897: 13894: 13892: 13889: 13887: 13884: 13882: 13879: 13877: 13874: 13872: 13869: 13867: 13864: 13862: 13859: 13857: 13854: 13852: 13849: 13847: 13844: 13842: 13839: 13837: 13834: 13832: 13829: 13827: 13824: 13822: 13819: 13817: 13814: 13812: 13809: 13807: 13804: 13802: 13799: 13797: 13794: 13792: 13789: 13787: 13784: 13782: 13779: 13777: 13774: 13772: 13769: 13767: 13764: 13762: 13759: 13757: 13754: 13752: 13749: 13747: 13744: 13742: 13739: 13737: 13734: 13732: 13729: 13727: 13724: 13722: 13721:1 Wall Street 13719: 13717: 13714: 13712: 13709: 13708: 13706: 13700: 13692: 13689: 13687: 13684: 13682: 13679: 13677: 13674: 13672: 13669: 13667: 13664: 13662: 13659: 13657: 13654: 13652: 13649: 13648: 13647: 13644: 13642: 13639: 13637: 13634: 13632: 13629: 13627: 13624: 13622: 13619: 13617: 13614: 13612: 13609: 13607: 13604: 13602: 13599: 13597: 13594: 13592: 13589: 13587: 13584: 13582: 13579: 13577: 13574: 13572: 13569: 13567: 13564: 13562: 13559: 13557: 13554: 13552: 13549: 13547: 13544: 13542: 13539: 13537: 13534: 13532: 13529: 13527: 13524: 13522: 13519: 13517: 13514: 13512: 13509: 13507: 13504: 13502: 13499: 13497: 13494: 13493: 13491: 13485: 13481: 13474: 13470: 13466: 13465:New York City 13462: 13457: 13453: 13446: 13441: 13439: 13434: 13432: 13427: 13426: 13423: 13411: 13408: 13406: 13403: 13400: 13399: 13396: 13386: 13383: 13381: 13378: 13376: 13373: 13371: 13368: 13366: 13363: 13361: 13358: 13356: 13353: 13351: 13348: 13346: 13343: 13341: 13338: 13336: 13333: 13331: 13328: 13326: 13323: 13321: 13318: 13316: 13313: 13311: 13310:Namaste Tower 13308: 13306: 13303: 13301: 13298: 13296: 13293: 13291: 13288: 13286: 13283: 13281: 13278: 13276: 13273: 13271: 13268: 13266: 13263: 13261: 13258: 13256: 13253: 13251: 13248: 13246: 13243: 13241: 13238: 13236: 13233: 13231: 13228: 13226: 13223: 13221: 13218: 13217: 13214: 13207: 13203: 13189: 13186: 13185: 13183: 13181:South America 13179: 13173: 13170: 13168: 13165: 13163: 13160: 13158: 13155: 13154: 13152: 13150:North America 13148: 13138: 13135: 13133: 13130: 13128: 13125: 13123: 13120: 13118: 13115: 13114: 13112: 13108: 13102: 13099: 13097: 13094: 13092: 13089: 13087: 13084: 13082: 13079: 13077: 13074: 13072: 13069: 13067: 13064: 13062: 13059: 13057: 13056:Ningbo Center 13054: 13052: 13049: 13047: 13044: 13042: 13039: 13037: 13034: 13032: 13029: 13027: 13024: 13023: 13021: 13017: 13014: 13010: 13006: 12999: 12995: 12978: 12977: 12974: 12960: 12957: 12955: 12954:Australia 108 12952: 12951: 12949: 12945: 12941: 12934: 12930: 12916: 12913: 12912: 12910: 12906: 12900: 12897: 12895: 12894:Neva Towers 2 12892: 12890: 12887: 12885: 12884:Lakhta Center 12882: 12880: 12877: 12875: 12872: 12870: 12867: 12866: 12864: 12860: 12854: 12851: 12850: 12848: 12844: 12840: 12833: 12829: 12815: 12812: 12810: 12807: 12806: 12804: 12800: 12794: 12791: 12789: 12786: 12784: 12781: 12779: 12778:Ocean Heights 12776: 12774: 12771: 12769: 12766: 12764: 12761: 12759: 12756: 12754: 12751: 12749: 12746: 12744: 12741: 12739: 12736: 12734: 12733:Etihad Towers 12731: 12729: 12726: 12724: 12721: 12719: 12716: 12714: 12711: 12709: 12706: 12704: 12701: 12699: 12696: 12694: 12691: 12689: 12686: 12684: 12681: 12679: 12676: 12675: 12673: 12667: 12661: 12658: 12656: 12653: 12651: 12648: 12647: 12645: 12641: 12635: 12632: 12630: 12627: 12626: 12624: 12620: 12614: 12611: 12609: 12606: 12604: 12601: 12599: 12596: 12594: 12591: 12590: 12588: 12584: 12578: 12575: 12573: 12570: 12568: 12565: 12564: 12562: 12558: 12552: 12549: 12547: 12544: 12543: 12541: 12537: 12531: 12528: 12527: 12525: 12521: 12515: 12514:Telekom Tower 12512: 12510: 12507: 12505: 12502: 12500: 12497: 12495: 12492: 12491: 12489: 12485: 12479: 12476: 12474: 12471: 12470: 12468: 12464: 12458: 12455: 12454: 12452: 12448: 12442: 12439: 12437: 12436:Abeno Harukas 12434: 12433: 12431: 12427: 12421: 12418: 12416: 12413: 12411: 12408: 12406: 12403: 12401: 12400:Central Plaza 12398: 12396: 12393: 12392: 12390: 12386: 12382: 12375: 12371: 12357: 12354: 12352: 12349: 12347: 12344: 12342: 12339: 12337: 12334: 12332: 12329: 12327: 12324: 12322: 12319: 12317: 12314: 12312: 12309: 12307: 12304: 12302: 12299: 12297: 12294: 12292: 12289: 12287: 12284: 12282: 12279: 12277: 12274: 12272: 12269: 12267: 12264: 12262: 12259: 12257: 12254: 12252: 12249: 12247: 12244: 12242: 12239: 12237: 12234: 12232: 12229: 12227: 12224: 12222: 12219: 12217: 12214: 12212: 12209: 12207: 12204: 12202: 12199: 12197: 12194: 12193: 12191: 12189:United States 12187: 12181: 12178: 12177: 12175: 12171: 12165: 12162: 12161: 12159: 12155: 12151: 12144: 12140: 12126: 12123: 12122: 12120: 12116: 12112: 12105: 12101: 12097: 12090: 12086: 12081: 12074: 12069: 12067: 12062: 12060: 12055: 12054: 12051: 12034: 12024: 12014: 12004: 11997: 11992: 11986: 11979: 11974: 11968: 11959: 11952: 11947: 11940: 11935: 11928: 11923: 11916: 11911: 11904: 11903:Decker Towers 11899: 11892: 11887: 11880: 11875: 11868: 11863: 11856: 11851: 11844: 11839: 11832: 11827: 11820: 11815: 11808: 11803: 11796: 11791: 11784: 11779: 11772: 11767: 11760: 11755: 11748: 11743: 11736: 11731: 11724: 11719: 11712: 11707: 11700: 11695: 11688: 11683: 11676: 11671: 11664: 11659: 11652: 11647: 11640: 11635: 11628: 11623: 11616: 11611: 11604: 11599: 11592: 11587: 11580: 11575: 11568: 11563: 11556: 11551: 11544: 11539: 11532: 11527: 11520: 11515: 11508: 11503: 11493: 11486: 11481: 11474: 11469: 11462: 11457: 11450: 11445: 11438: 11433: 11426: 11421: 11414: 11413:Simmons Tower 11409: 11402: 11397: 11390: 11385: 11378: 11373: 11365: 11361: 11354: 11349: 11347: 11342: 11340: 11335: 11334: 11331: 11315: 11312: 11306: 11303: 11297: 11294: 11288: 11285: 11279: 11276: 11270: 11267: 11261: 11258: 11252: 11249: 11243: 11240: 11234: 11231: 11225: 11222: 11216: 11213: 11207: 11204: 11197: 11194: 11193: 11190: 11186: 11182: 11175: 11170: 11168: 11163: 11161: 11156: 11155: 11152: 11146: 11139: 11123: 11120: 11118: 11115: 11113: 11110: 11108: 11105: 11103: 11100: 11099: 11097: 11093: 11083: 11080: 11078: 11075: 11073: 11070: 11068: 11065: 11063: 11060: 11058: 11055: 11054: 11051: 11048: 11046: 11042: 11034: 11033:Twin Towers 2 11031: 11029: 11026: 11025: 11024: 11021: 11019: 11016: 11012: 11011:Silver dollar 11009: 11007: 11004: 11002: 10999: 10998: 10997: 10994: 10992: 10989: 10987: 10984: 10982: 10979: 10977: 10974: 10973: 10971: 10967: 10961: 10958: 10956: 10953: 10951: 10948: 10946: 10943: 10941: 10938: 10936: 10933: 10931: 10928: 10926: 10923: 10921: 10918: 10916: 10913: 10911: 10908: 10906: 10903: 10901: 10898: 10897: 10895: 10891: 10879: 10876: 10874: 10871: 10869: 10868: 10864: 10863: 10861: 10859: 10857: 10853: 10851: 10849: 10845: 10843: 10842: 10838: 10836: 10835: 10831: 10829: 10828: 10824: 10822: 10821: 10817: 10813: 10810: 10808: 10805: 10804: 10803: 10800: 10798: 10795: 10794: 10792: 10790: 10786: 10778: 10775: 10773: 10770: 10769: 10768: 10767:Fulton Center 10765: 10753:, 10749:, 10745:, 10741:, 10737:, 10733:, 10728: 10727:Fulton Street 10725: 10718: 10717:WTC Cortlandt 10715: 10705:, 10697:, 10693:, 10689:, 10685:, 10680: 10677: 10676: 10674: 10671: 10667: 10664: 10663: 10661: 10658: 10657: 10655: 10653:Rapid transit 10651: 10643: 10642: 10638: 10636: 10635: 10631: 10630: 10629: 10626: 10624: 10621: 10617: 10614: 10613: 10612: 10609: 10607: 10604: 10602: 10599: 10597: 10594: 10592: 10589: 10587: 10584: 10582: 10579: 10577: 10574: 10570: 10567: 10565: 10562: 10561: 10560: 10557: 10556: 10554: 10552: 10549:Site, towers, 10546: 10543: 10541: 10535: 10523: 10520: 10518: 10515: 10513: 10510: 10508: 10505: 10503: 10500: 10498: 10495: 10493: 10490: 10488: 10485: 10484: 10483: 10480: 10478: 10475: 10473: 10470: 10469: 10467: 10463: 10457: 10456: 10452: 10450: 10449: 10445: 10443: 10442: 10438: 10436: 10435: 10431: 10429: 10428: 10424: 10422: 10421: 10417: 10415: 10414: 10410: 10409: 10407: 10405: 10401: 10395: 10392: 10390: 10387: 10385: 10382: 10380: 10377: 10375: 10372: 10368: 10365: 10363: 10360: 10358: 10355: 10353: 10350: 10348: 10345: 10343: 10340: 10338: 10335: 10334: 10332: 10330: 10327: 10326: 10324: 10322: 10316: 10312: 10305: 10300: 10298: 10293: 10291: 10286: 10285: 10282: 10274:2013–present 10272: 10269: 10262: 10256: 10253: 10248:2013–present 10246: 10243: 10236: 10230: 10225: 10219: 10216: 10213: 10209: 10206: 10203: 10200: 10196: 10193: 10191: 10187: 10184: 10181: 10178: 10176: 10171: 10165: 10160: 10159: 10149: 10147:0-465-01727-4 10143: 10138: 10137: 10130: 10126: 10124:9781555534073 10120: 10115: 10114: 10107: 10106: 10103:Cited sources 10085: 10081: 10077: 10070: 10054: 10050: 10043: 10027: 10023: 10017: 10001: 9997: 9993: 9986: 9968: 9964: 9959: 9955: 9951: 9947: 9941: 9925: 9921: 9917: 9910: 9894: 9890: 9886: 9879: 9863: 9859: 9855: 9848: 9832: 9828: 9827: 9826:The Real Deal 9822: 9816: 9800: 9796: 9792: 9785: 9778: 9774: 9771: 9766: 9759: 9755: 9752: 9747: 9740: 9736: 9733: 9728: 9712: 9708: 9704: 9698: 9690: 9686: 9682: 9675: 9659: 9655: 9651: 9644: 9636: 9629: 9613: 9609: 9605: 9598: 9582: 9578: 9574: 9567: 9551: 9547: 9543: 9536: 9528: 9524: 9520: 9513: 9505: 9501: 9497: 9490: 9475: 9471: 9464: 9456: 9452: 9446: 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CNN Money. 2899: 2898:money.cnn.com 2895: 2888: 2886: 2874:September 11, 2869: 2865: 2864: 2859: 2852: 2850: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2824: 2819: 2812: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2782: 2766: 2762: 2758: 2754: 2748: 2740: 2734: 2718: 2712: 2710: 2708: 2706: 2689: 2685: 2679: 2668:September 11, 2663: 2659: 2655: 2649: 2647: 2645: 2643: 2641: 2639: 2637: 2635: 2633: 2631: 2629: 2627: 2615:September 16, 2610: 2606: 2605: 2600: 2593: 2591: 2589: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2557: 2555: 2543:September 16, 2538: 2534: 2530: 2526: 2520: 2518: 2516: 2514: 2512: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2480: 2478: 2473: 2459: 2455: 2451: 2447: 2446:Fumihiko Maki 2443: 2439: 2435: 2431: 2426: 2417: 2413: 2403: 2400: 2398: 2395: 2394: 2390: 2379: 2376: 2370: 2365: 2358: 2356: 2352: 2349:Workers left 2347: 2345: 2340: 2330: 2327: 2323: 2317: 2315: 2311: 2307: 2305: 2301: 2296: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2268: 2259: 2257: 2253: 2248: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2229: 2225: 2211: 2209: 2205: 2201: 2196: 2194: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2168: 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