324:
38:
240:
307:, writing in 1997, recalled that most of the building's twenty-one rooms remained empty when he arrived at the castle in 1942 with another painter. As World War II continued, however, the colony expanded to include numerous artists. Also present at the castle were musicians, including members of the
417:
Bijzonder ... je struikelde er bij wijze van spreken over de schildersezels. 's Avonds kwam men samen bij de open haard in de salon. Daar werd gerookt, gedronken, gemusiceerd, gegeten, gediscussieerd, gelachen of juist niet gelachen en geouwehoerd over de oorlog, de kunst en de zalige tijden die
373:
described the ambience of the castle under the
Roosenburgs as "special ... you literally tripped over the easels. In the evenings, people gathered by the fireplace in the drawing room. There they smoked, drank, played music, ate, discussed, laughed or just didn't laugh and chatted about the war,
231:
construction. This tower is thought to have consisted of no more than four storeys and stood no taller than 12 metres (39 ft). Beginning in 1548, extensions were constructed from this tower, first northward and then southward. A second tower dates from this period. Further extensions were built
382:
Jopie
Roosenburg died in 1996, with Teun following in 2004. Oost Castle was acquired and occupied by Michel Maes, the owner of Maes Vastgoed, who spent several years acquiring the permits to restore the castle to its pre-1848 design; the 23-metre (75 ft) high tower was completed in 2022. As of
331:
The
Roosenburgs bought the castle in 1957 for an undisclosed (but large) amount. After acquiring the property, they began extensive renovations, which resulted in the chalet roof and one tower being replaced with a flat roof and terrace. At the same time, they acquired a rotating collection of art,
314:
Members of the colony couriered funds for the
Resistance and used the castle's proximity to Belgium to facilitate the emigration of Jewish refugees. To protect them, Roosenburg urged residents to dress extravagantly. As narrated by Wijnberg, they "put on strange hats and caps, painted shoes, and
251:
By 1800, the castle featured a gatehouse to its east. It was surrounded on three sides by orchards, and accessible via the north and south. It had fallen into disrepair by 1836, with parts of the bailey demolished and the orchards replaced by pasture. After more than a decade vacant, extensive
319:
composition with mandolin, compotier, and melon – in a hallway. Wijnberg painted another mural on the opposite wall. Much restoration work had been completed by Teun
Roosenburg, Rädecker, and Damsté by war's end in 1945, after which the latter two returned to their native Amsterdam.
383:
2024, renovations are underway to convert the castle into a luxury hotel with several restaurants. Expansions are being constructed to restore the original design and expand the complex to eighty rooms, with an expected ceremonial opening date of 28 August 2024.
872:
349:
In the cellar, Jopie kept a large collection of antique dolls and dollhouses, as well as pottery and second-hand furniture. During their ownership, the
Roosenburgs hosted numerous artists, writers, and musicians, including the painter
315:
when went outside deliberately stared a lot and dreamily at the landscape and the cloudy sky". Meanwhile, the colony made several changes to the castle. By 1942, Jopie
Roosenburg had painted a mural – a reproduction of a
157:
residential tower that was expanded several times between 1548 and 1800. After falling into dilapidation, it was renovated in 1848 but had fallen into dilapidation again by the beginning of World War II.
402:... zetten rare hoeden en petten op, beschilderden onze schoenen en als we buiten hepen staarden we opzettelijk veel en dromerig naar het landschap en naar de wolkenhemel, opdat anderen maar zouden denken
346:(national monument) on 17 January 1967, with the ascension number 15519; an 18th-century farmhouse on the property, northeast of the castle, was likewise made a monument with the ascension number 15520.
761:
256:
design. Over time, the moat was filled in and the outbuildings were demolished. By the 1930s, the castle – purchased in 1936 by Count Marcel de
Liedekerke, the resident of
957:
789:
848:
297:
813:
87:
363:
917:
893:
769:
181:
with a flatter design. After their deaths, the castle was acquired by Michel Maes; as of 2024, it is being converted into a luxury hotel.
1074:
1118:
1053:
1052:
Wijnberg, Nicolaas (1997). "De Gravin van Oost" [The
Countess of Oost]. In Huijnen, R.; Jeukens, W.; Schroen, G. (eds.).
1011:
965:
1010:
Norden, Hans van (1997). "Le Piano d'Ingres" [The Piano of Ingres]. In
Huijnen, R.; Jeukens, W.; Schroen, G. (eds.).
852:
797:
177:. The Roosenburgs purchased the castle in 1957, after which time they made extensive renovations, replacing the 1848-built
174:
284:, who had travelled to Eijsden in search of a means of practising his art without registering with the newly established
1113:
265:
173:
took residence in the castle. As they worked, trading art for food, the artists smuggled Jewish refugees away from the
288:(Chamber of Dutch Culture). He rented the castle, furnished with nothing but straw beds and a fruit crate, for fifty
323:
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817:
80:
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293:
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per month. Early members of the community included Roosenburg, his painter girlfriend (and later wife)
285:
170:
996:
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447:
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443:
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925:
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154:
982:
944:[Oost Castle Being Restored to Its Former Glory] (in Dutch). Rijsden Heritage Foundation
434:
522:
520:
1123:
556:
207:
146:
544:
532:
517:
505:
493:
481:
302:
816:[Exposition 'Return to Oost Castle'] (in Dutch). Museum Valkenburg. Archived from
469:
37:
8:
573:
571:
227:
At the core of the castle is a residential tower, completed in the 11th century using a
1001:
368:
253:
239:
178:
1024:. Uit Eijsdens Verleden. Vol. 74–75. Stichting Eijsdens Verleden. pp. 16–17.
568:
1066:. Uit Eijsdens Verleden. Vol. 74–75. Stichting Eijsdens Verleden. pp. 7–10.
916:
892:
713:
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renovations were undertaken in 1848. At this time, the saddle roof was replaced by a
1030:
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210:, the Netherlands. It lies near the Netherlands' border with Belgium, along the
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124:
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199:
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138:
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65:
1033:[Oost Castle Once again Towers 27 Metres High above Oost-Maarland].
236:
of the residential tower. In 1761, the Geloes family acquired the property.
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987:
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between 1674 and the 18th century, while new brick was used to restore the
995:
577:
956:
877:
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359:
134:
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924:(in Dutch). Ministry of Education, Culture and Science. Archived from
900:(in Dutch). Ministry of Education, Culture and Science. Archived from
940:
671:
333:
583:
233:
184:
Together with a farmhouse on the grounds, the castle was declared a
760:
BRO Landschapsarchitecten; SATIJNplus Architecten (November 2016).
764:[Historical Analysis – The Castle Oost Manor House]
457:
316:
203:
142:
1031:"Kasteel Oost torent weer 27 Meter hoog Boven Oost-Maarland uit"
856:
260:– was again dilapidated. It was used for some time as a
211:
150:
792:[Star Team Wants to Bring Kasteel Oost to the Top].
847:
707:
563:
BRO Landschapsarchitecten & SATIJNplus Architecten 2016
551:
BRO Landschapsarchitecten & SATIJNplus Architecten 2016
539:
BRO Landschapsarchitecten & SATIJNplus Architecten 2016
527:
BRO Landschapsarchitecten & SATIJNplus Architecten 2016
512:
BRO Landschapsarchitecten & SATIJNplus Architecten 2016
500:
BRO Landschapsarchitecten & SATIJNplus Architecten 2016
488:
BRO Landschapsarchitecten & SATIJNplus Architecten 2016
476:
BRO Landschapsarchitecten & SATIJNplus Architecten 2016
964:(in Dutch). Fleurbaaij Kunst & Cultuur. Archived from
619:
617:
684:
Ministry of Education, Culture and Science, Kasteellaan 3
452:
Ministry of Education, Culture and Science, Kasteellaan 1
812:
589:
1060:
Jopie Roosenburg-Goudriaan: Painter of the Meuse Valley
1018:
Jopie Roosenburg-Goudriaan: Painter of the Meuse Valley
737:
629:
614:
1055:
Jopie Roosenburg-Goudriaan: Schilderes van het Maasdal
1013:
Jopie Roosenburg-Goudriaan: Schilderes van het Maasdal
871:
689:
463:
271:
762:"Historische Analyse – Buitengoed Kasteel Oost"
650:
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602:
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598:
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art and the wonderful times that were ahead of us."
296:, and the sculptors Hanni Rädecker and Piet Damsté.
725:
1005:(in Dutch). Heerlen. 22 December 1956. p. 11.
790:"Sterrenteam wil Kasteel Oost naar de Top Brengen"
641:
311:. At its peak, the colony had eighteen residents.
837:[An Artist Couple with Thirsty Friends].
595:
276:Beginning in 1941, the castle was occupied by an
268:in 1940, it was briefly used by German soldiers.
243:A drawing of Oost Castle by Philippe van Gulpen,
1105:
985:[The Harmless 'Madmen' of Oost Castle].
835:"Een Kunstenaarsechtpaar met Dorstige Vrienden"
198:The castle is located at Kasteellaan 1 in
578:Limburgsch Dagblad 1956, Limburgse kunstenaars
999:[Limburger Artists as Castleowners].
983:"De Gongevaarlijke 'Gekken' van Kasteel Oost"
920:[Kasteellaan 3, 6245 SB in Eijsden].
896:[Kasteellaan 1, 6245 SB in Eijsden].
720:Fleurbaaij Kunst & Cultuur, Land en Water
942:"Kasteel Oost Wordt in Oude Glorie Hersteld"
787:
743:
415:
400:
997:"Limburgse Kunstenaars als Kasteelbewoner"
672:Rijsden Heritage Foundation, Kasteel Oost
1051:
695:
623:
358:(Teun's brother-in-law), and the writer
322:
238:
190:(national monument) on 17 January 1967.
1028:
731:
340:in New York. The castle was declared a
1106:
1009:
832:
654:
635:
332:which included at one point a work by
153:, it can be traced to an 11th-century
18:Building in Oost-Maarland, Netherlands
980:
853:Netherlands Institute for Art History
814:"Expositie 'Terug naar Kasteel Oost'"
608:
149:, the Netherlands. Located along the
386:
918:"Kasteellaan 3, 6245 SB te Eijsden"
894:"Kasteellaan 1, 6245 SB te Eijsden"
788:Cortenraedt, Jo (24 January 2024).
272:Art colony and Roosenburg ownership
13:
991:(in Dutch). Amsterdam. p. 25.
981:Laudy, Yvonne (30 November 1991).
843:(in Dutch). Amsterdam. p. 13.
266:Nazi occupation of the Netherlands
14:
1135:
1119:Castles in Limburg (Netherlands)
222:
36:
708:RKD, Jopie Roosenburg-Goudriaan
408:
393:
1029:Willems, René (26 July 2022).
752:
1:
833:Fromme, Bob (29 April 1986).
428:
244:
849:"Jopie Roosenburg-Goudriaan"
590:Museum Valkenburg, Expositie
7:
336:that was later sold to the
193:
29:
10:
1140:
960:[Land and Water].
796:(in Dutch). Archived from
768:(in Dutch). Archived from
464:Google Maps, Kasteellaan 1
338:Metropolitan Museum of Art
309:Limburg Symphony Orchestra
286:Nederlandsche Kultuurkamer
217:
1114:Rijksmonuments in Limburg
128:
79:
71:
61:
53:
48:
44:
35:
28:
23:
377:
922:Rijksmonumentenregister
898:Rijksmonumentenregister
362:. In a 1991 interview,
416:
401:
328:
248:
161:Beginning in 1941, an
326:
242:
1090:50.79611°N 5.70611°E
968:on 27 September 2023
904:on 25 September 2023
280:led by the sculptor
103:50.79611°N 5.70611°E
1086: /
418:we tegemoet gingen.
327:Oost Castle in 1954
99: /
49:General information
1002:Limburgsch Dagblad
962:Flevoland Heritage
329:
254:Swiss chalet-style
249:
1095:50.79611; 5.70611
928:on 19 August 2022
638:, pp. 16–17.
387:Explanatory notes
354:, the journalist
352:Hermanus Berserik
298:Nicolaas Wijnberg
175:German occupation
118:
117:
108:50.79611; 5.70611
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744:Cortenraedt 2024
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155:motte-and-bailey
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958:"Land en Water"
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873:"Kasteellaan 1"
862:
860:
859:on 10 June 2024
823:
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820:on 25 June 2022
803:
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800:on 10 June 2024
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775:on 10 June 2024
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626:, pp. 7–8.
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364:Hans van Norden
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294:Jopie Goudriaan
282:Teun Roosenburg
274:
225:
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202:, a village in
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167:Teun Roosenburg
141:, a village in
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356:Anton Koolhaas
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698:, p. 10.
697:
696:Wijnberg 1997
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664:
656:
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624:Wijnberg 1997
620:
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579:
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565:, p. 23.
564:
559:
553:, p. 16.
552:
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540:
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529:, p. 19.
528:
523:
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223:Early history
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200:Oost-Maarland
191:
189:
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187:rijksmonument
182:
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169:and his wife
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139:Oost-Maarland
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66:Oost-Maarland
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57:Kasteellaan 1
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39:
34:
27:
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1124:Manor houses
1071:
1059:
1054:
1041:. Retrieved
1036:De Limburger
1034:
1017:
1012:
1000:
988:De Telegraaf
986:
970:. Retrieved
966:the original
961:
946:. Retrieved
930:. Retrieved
926:the original
921:
906:. Retrieved
902:the original
897:
882:. Retrieved
876:
861:. Retrieved
857:the original
851:(in Dutch).
838:
822:. Retrieved
818:the original
802:. Retrieved
798:the original
793:
777:. Retrieved
770:the original
739:
732:Willems 2022
727:
715:
703:
691:
679:
631:
585:
558:
546:
534:
507:
495:
490:, p. 9.
483:
471:
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348:
341:
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313:
275:
262:youth hostel
250:
226:
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185:
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130:Kasteel Oost
129:
120:
119:
62:Town or city
30:Kasteel Oost
15:
1093: /
878:Google Maps
753:Works cited
655:Fromme 1986
636:Norden 1997
414:Original: "
399:Original: "
367: [
360:Cola Debrot
301: [
179:chalet roof
135:manor house
121:Oost Castle
106: /
81:Coordinates
75:Netherlands
24:Oost Castle
1108:Categories
1078:50°47′46″N
1039:(in Dutch)
840:Het Parool
609:Laudy 1991
429:References
278:art colony
163:art colony
91:50°47′46″N
1081:5°42′22″E
334:Jan Steen
94:5°42′22″E
290:guilders
194:Location
1043:10 June
948:10 June
932:10 June
908:10 June
884:10 June
875:(Map).
863:10 June
804:10 June
794:Chapeau
779:10 June
317:Picasso
234:façades
218:History
208:Limburg
204:Eijsden
165:led by
147:Limburg
143:Eijsden
133:) is a
72:Country
54:Address
1062:]
1020:]
972:9 June
824:9 June
1064:(PDF)
1058:[
1022:(PDF)
1016:[
773:(PDF)
766:(PDF)
378:Hotel
371:]
305:]
212:Meuse
171:Jopie
151:Meuse
125:Dutch
1045:2024
974:2024
950:2024
934:2024
910:2024
886:2024
865:2024
826:2024
806:2024
781:2024
247:1840
137:in
1110::
662:^
643:^
616:^
597:^
570:^
519:^
436:^
405:".
369:nl
303:nl
245:c.
214:.
206:,
145:,
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421:"
123:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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