40:
121:
24:
269:
division was ended, resulting in protests, strikes, and the temporary encapsulation of several
ArcellorMittal executives as protest against the closure. The company cited overcapacity, and uncompetitiveness as reasons for the closure; a report by Syndex commissioned by trade unions contradicted the
270:
claims of un-competitiveness, claiming
ArcelorMittal's reports used biased accounting unions officials called for the liegeois steel industry to be taken into ownership outside ArcellorMittal to protect it.
195:
brought much damage to the plant at Ougrée, after the war only two blast furnaces were operational; rebuilding took place between 1919 and 1924. Also between 1905 and 1928 the company operated an industrial
612:
682:
578:
775:
191:, and had a steel production capacity of 500,000 tonnes, producing semi and finished products such as bar, plate, beams and rails. German occupation during the
770:
750:
515:
160:
533:
566:
493:
554:
785:
229:
780:
475:
760:
730:
745:
238:
104:
600:
664:
397:
343:
259:
358:
Caractéristiques des bassins industriels dans l’Eurégio Meuse-Rhin, 2.c. Le défi de l'acier et les premières fusions
219:
caused the company to require financial assistance; restructuring followed; in 1936 the company's facilities in
389:
The unbound
Prometheus: technological change and industrial development in Western Europe from 1750 to present
613:"ArcelorMittall : les justifications de la fermeture liégeoise ne tiennent pas, selon le rapport Syndex"
589:
132:(English: Iron factory of Ougree) was founded, and in 1834 converted into an integrated works. In 1835 the
726:
417:
300:
173:
501:
39:
755:
266:
255:
77:
258:
division along with works at
Seraing and Chertal. Due to the economic downturn caused by the
418:"LA SIDERURGIE BELGE DURANT L'ENTRE-DEUXGUERRES : LE CAS D'OUGREE-MARIHAYE (1919-1939)"
637:
8:
243:
109:
69:
220:
181:
660:
393:
339:
120:
99:
765:
216:
722:
654:
387:
333:
192:
306:
262:
blast furnace B temporarily stopped production from spring 2009 to April 2010.
23:
739:
698:
684:
188:
137:
254:
The factory in Ougrée became one of the primary hot production sites of the
187:
It was one of the primary metal producers in
Belgium; by 1914 it operated 8
368:
197:
587:
659:(in French). Editions Dricot. S.A. d'Ougrée-Marihaye (Ougrée), p.181.
439:
335:
227:(AMS), and in 1937 the Rodange plant became an independent entity as
638:"Caractéristiques des bassins industriels dans l'Eurégio Meuse-Rhin"
91:
457:
286:
212:
165:
95:
534:"ArcelorMittal : le haut-fourneau B d'Ougrée a été rallumé"
90:
was formed in 1835 by the merger of the iron and steel works in
102:, and the coal mines of Marihaye. The company merged with the
516:"ArcelorMittal: Un accord pour la relance du haut-fourneau B"
588:
Silvia
Antonioli; Robert-January Bartunek (5 October 2011),
567:"ArcelorMittal : " Le combat est le même pour tous ""
440:"Le chemin de fer industriel de l'Usine d'Ougrée-Marihaye"
590:"ArcelorMittal executives held in Belgian protest freed"
151:(English: Coal company of Marihaye) in 1900 to form the
555:"10 000 manifestants sur la place communale de Seraing"
34:
Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys
719:, Steelworks in Ougrée, (nr. Liège), Seraing, Belgium
134:
601:"ArcelorMittal bosses freed after Belgian protest"
331:
124:Steelworks in Ougrée and wharf on the river Meuse
737:
635:
583:, economictimes.indiatimes.com, 14 October 2011
385:
776:Manufacturing companies disestablished in 1955
652:
723:Documents and clippings about Ougrée-Marihaye
580:ArcelorMittal confirms closures at Liege site
458:"Aciéries et Minières de la Sambre, Belgique"
415:
161:Sociéte anonyme des Hauts forneaux de Rodange
143:In 1892 the two companies merged to form the
86:The Belgian iron and steel producing company
265:In 2011, all liquid steel production in the
771:Manufacturing companies established in 1835
656:Anciennes Houillères de la Région liégeoise
494:"ArcelorMittal Liège - Le Primary de Liège"
476:"Cockerill Sambre Group -- Company History"
392:. Cambridge University Press. p. 465.
211:, based in Ougrée which produced synthetic
751:Defunct manufacturing companies of Belgium
38:
22:
170:SA des Charbonnages de Fontaine-l'Évêque
168:, Luxembourg). In 1929 it took over the
119:
738:
422:Belgian Review of Contemporary History
338:. Franz Steiner Verlag. p. 287.
411:
409:
327:
325:
236:In 1955 the company merged with the
149:Société des Charbonnages de Marihaye
53:Société des Charbonnages de Marihaye
468:
230:Minière et Métallurgique de Rodange
200:at one of its factories in Ougrée.
13:
14:
797:
786:1955 disestablishments in Belgium
674:
406:
322:
225:Aciéries et Minières de la Sambre
203:In 1923 in association with the
140:company of Ougree) was founded.
544:
526:
508:
486:
17:Sociéte anonyme Ougrée-Marihaye
781:1835 establishments in Belgium
636:Suzanne Pasleau (March 2002).
522:(in French). 18 February 2010.
450:
432:
379:
361:
352:
292:
279:
239:Société anonyme John Cockerill
215:. The negative effects of the
153:Sociéte anonym Ougrée-Marihaye
105:Société anonyme John Cockerill
80:hot products division (Ougrée)
1:
315:
260:financial crisis of 2007–2010
573:(in French), 26 October 2011
561:(in French), 26 October 2011
147:, this then merged with the
7:
761:Cockerill Company (Belgium)
727:20th Century Press Archives
540:(in French). 14 April 2010.
500:(in French). Archived from
158:In 1905 it merged with the
10:
802:
746:Steel companies of Belgium
629:
332:Toni Pierenkemper (2002).
223:became a separate company
172:(English: Coal company of
115:
619:(in French), 8 March 2012
369:"Usine d'Ougrée-Marihaye"
301:Thy-Marcinelle et Monceau
249:
65:
57:
47:
30:
21:
642:Fédéralisme Régionalisme
498:www.cockerill-sambre.com
386:David S. Landes (2003).
273:
209:Société Belge de l'Azote
207:the company founded the
205:Société de l'Air Liquide
130:Fabrique de Fer d'Ougrée
653:André De Bruyn (1988).
480:www.fundinguniverse.com
416:Eric Bussiere (1984).
145:Sociéte anonyme Ougrée
125:
51:Sociéte anonyme Ougrée
123:
699:50.60517°N 5.54820°E
36:metal industry
694: /
304:, a predecessor of
267:ArcelorMittal Liège
256:ArcelorMittal Liège
136:(English: Coal and
78:ArcelorMittal Liège
18:
285:Actually based in
182:Monceau-sur-Sambre
126:
16:
710:Ougrée steelworks
704:50.60517; 5.54820
174:Fontaine-l'Évêque
84:
83:
793:
718:
717:
715:
714:
713:
711:
706:
705:
700:
695:
692:
691:
690:
687:
670:
649:
623:
620:
608:
607:, 5 October 2011
605:www.euronews.com
596:
584:
574:
562:
548:
542:
541:
530:
524:
523:
512:
506:
505:
504:on 16 June 2011.
490:
484:
483:
472:
466:
465:
462:www.indsutrie.lu
454:
448:
447:
436:
430:
429:
413:
404:
403:
383:
377:
376:
373:www.industrie.lu
365:
359:
356:
350:
349:
329:
310:
296:
290:
283:
244:Cockerill-Ougrée
217:1930s depression
178:Alliance Monceau
110:Cockerill-Ougrée
108:in 1955 to form
70:Cockerill-Ougrée
43:
42:
26:
19:
15:
801:
800:
796:
795:
794:
792:
791:
790:
736:
735:
709:
707:
703:
701:
697:
696:
693:
688:
685:
683:
681:
680:
677:
667:
632:
627:
626:
611:
599:
594:www.reuters.com
577:
565:
553:
549:
545:
532:
531:
527:
514:
513:
509:
492:
491:
487:
474:
473:
469:
456:
455:
451:
438:
437:
433:
428:(3–4): 303–380.
414:
407:
400:
384:
380:
367:
366:
362:
357:
353:
346:
330:
323:
318:
313:
297:
293:
284:
280:
276:
252:
193:First World War
176:), and in 1931
118:
88:Ougrée-Marihaye
73:
52:
37:
35:
12:
11:
5:
799:
789:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
734:
733:
720:
676:
675:External links
673:
672:
671:
665:
650:
631:
628:
625:
624:
622:
621:
609:
597:
585:
575:
563:
543:
525:
507:
485:
467:
449:
431:
405:
398:
378:
360:
351:
344:
320:
319:
317:
314:
312:
311:
307:Hainaut-Sambre
298:Later to form
291:
277:
275:
272:
251:
248:
189:blast furnaces
117:
114:
100:Liège Province
82:
81:
67:
63:
62:
59:
55:
54:
49:
45:
44:
32:
28:
27:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
798:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
756:ArcelorMittal
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
743:
741:
732:
728:
724:
721:
716:
679:
678:
668:
666:9782870950586
662:
658:
657:
651:
647:
644:(in French).
643:
639:
634:
633:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
595:
591:
586:
582:
581:
576:
572:
571:www.lesoir.be
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
551:
547:
539:
535:
529:
521:
517:
511:
503:
499:
495:
489:
481:
477:
471:
463:
459:
453:
445:
441:
435:
427:
424:(in French).
423:
419:
412:
410:
401:
399:9780521534024
395:
391:
390:
382:
374:
370:
364:
355:
347:
345:9783515078412
341:
337:
336:
328:
326:
321:
309:
308:
303:
302:
295:
288:
282:
278:
271:
268:
263:
261:
257:
247:
245:
241:
240:
234:
232:
231:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
201:
199:
194:
190:
185:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
162:
156:
154:
150:
146:
141:
139:
138:blast furnace
135:
131:
122:
113:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
93:
89:
79:
76:
71:
68:
64:
60:
56:
50:
46:
41:
33:
29:
25:
20:
655:
645:
641:
616:
604:
593:
579:
570:
558:
546:
538:222.dhnet.be
537:
528:
520:www.dhnet.be
519:
510:
502:the original
497:
488:
479:
470:
464:(in French).
461:
452:
443:
434:
425:
421:
388:
381:
375:(in French).
372:
363:
354:
334:
305:
299:
294:
281:
264:
253:
237:
235:
228:
224:
208:
204:
202:
198:rack railway
186:
177:
169:
159:
157:
152:
148:
144:
142:
133:
129:
128:In 1809 the
127:
103:
87:
85:
74:
702: /
617:www.rtbf.be
559:www.rtbf.be
444:www.rail.lu
289:not Ougrée.
48:Predecessor
740:Categories
708: (
686:50°36′19″N
316:References
689:5°32′54″E
550:Sources:
180:based in
66:Successor
242:to form
31:Industry
766:Seraing
729:of the
725:in the
630:Sources
287:Seraing
221:Hainaut
213:ammonia
166:Rodange
116:History
96:Seraing
75:current
58:Founded
663:
396:
342:
250:Legacy
233:(MMR)
92:Ougrée
72:(1955)
274:Notes
98:) in
94:(nr.
661:ISBN
394:ISBN
340:ISBN
61:1900
731:ZBW
742::
640:.
615:,
603:,
592:,
569:,
557:,
536:.
518:.
496:.
478:.
460:.
442:.
426:15
420:.
408:^
371:.
324:^
246:.
184:.
155:.
112:.
712:)
669:.
648:.
646:3
482:.
446:.
402:.
348:.
164:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.