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The ground floor is still open for visitors, though they now enter and exit from a new door on the east side that was built in 1878. The old door to Teyler's fundatiehuis is closed off. The way the contents are displayed in the room has barely changed since 1800. In the central exhibition cabinets
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on the walls. In the walls there are alcoves both on the ground floor and on the gallery, which contain parts of the collections. Along the gallery, books have been stored in the alcoves, and on the ground floor mainly scientific instruments. The books could be accessed via the staircase. The cast
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or foundation. The collections of Pieter Teyler himself, but also of the foundation, was growing and space was needed to show the collections in an appropriate way, while also affording space to hold lectures for teaching and to conduct lab experiments with the expensive instruments that had been
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built in 1716. This is the second such cabinet designed by
Viervant. The first had a display surface that could double as a library table. That table was on rails, so that it could be moved out of the room when necessary, such as for electricity or other lab experiments.
268:. Though the Oval room included a library, observatory, and lab to show experiments to the public, the concept of a museum did not really exist yet when it was completed in 1781. At the time, the Teylers Oval room was seen more as a very large version of a
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iron gallery railing included fold-out supports which were the most expensive part of the room and comprised 15% of the total building costs. Every bookcase alcove is topped by the name and a stucco profile of a classical Greek writer or philosopher.
145:) in the garden of the former house of Pieter Teyler. After his death, Teyler bequeathed a fortune for the pursuit of science, religion, and the arts. His house had been renamed the
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was chosen by
Viervant for the columns in the room because it was regarded as the "ideal order for the dignified control and moderation associated with the arts and sciences".
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In the first years the central piece was not a cabinet, but a table on which experiments would be done. The central table would be moved out of the way when the
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was going to be used. The drawings and minerals in the collection were stored in this central piece The instruments were stored in cabinets on the first floor.
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In the middle of the room, an extensive mineralogical collection is housed in a special cabinet that is set up along the same principles as the
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was the first part of the museum (though it was not called a museum yet) that was opened in 1784. It could be entered through the garden of the
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steam engine built by Edward Nairne in 1770 – one example of the many instruments in the room that was formerly used for experiments
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77:. The Oval Room consists of two floors; the ground floor with its display cabinets and a gallery of books that connects to the
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300:. In the cabinets on the sides and outside cabinets, instruments are showcased. For example a world and celestial globe by
89:. The gallery and observatory are longer accessible to the public, though the gallery can be seen from the ground floor.
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with room to show large demonstrations of technological innovations, such as were done with the
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The
Teylers Museum, and with that the Oval Room, was the first museum open to the public in the
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purchased. Viervant designed both the mineralogical cabinet and the room around it in the
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276:. Some of the directors felt it should really contain a museum-like collection.
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Magazine: "Teylers Ovale Zaal, Het oudste en eerste museum van
Nederland"
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style that was popular in the
Netherlands at that time. For example, the
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View from the
Fundatiehuis of the observatory on the top of the Oval room
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used to be a landmark that could be seen for miles along the river
379:. Amsterdam: Teylers Museum, Nieuw Amsterdam Uitgers. p. 25.
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73:. The building has an oval shape built around its centerpiece, a
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A Room to Hold the World - The Oval Room at Teyler's Museum
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to build a "book and hobby room" or "book and art room" (
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in 1800 of the interior of the Oval Room, showing the
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34:Picture taken during a rare tour of the gallery
113:In 1779, the board of the Teylers Foundation (
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292:minerals have been showcased, as well as the
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27:Room in the Teylers Museum in the Netherlands
592:18th-century architecture in the Netherlands
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165:The Oval Room walls have been timbered with
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345:Nieuw Nederlandsch Biografisch Woordenboek
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81:. On top of the room, on the roof, the
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357:Architectur of the Oval Room.
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179:Fersman Mineralogical Museum
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298:Horace-Bénédict de Saussure
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71:Pieter Teyler van der Hulst
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375:Janse, Geert-Jan (2011).
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519:Astronomical Observatory
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127:Ouderkerk aan den Amstel
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499:Paintings Gallery II
347:on Leendert Viervant
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494:Paintings Gallery I
489:Coin and Medal Room
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18:Oval Room (Teylers)
554:Tweede Genootschap
549:Eerste Genootschap
509:Exhibition Gallery
362:2013-12-24 at the
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101:design by Viervant
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48:elektriseermachine
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544:Teylers Stichting
469:R. van Stolk Room
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143:Boek en Konstzael
119:Leendert Viervant
115:Teylers Stichting
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266:Netherlands
194:Model of a
160:Ionic order
581:Categories
484:Print Room
332:References
287:Exposition
504:Book Room
479:Oval Room
167:pine wood
131:town hall
59:Oval Room
360:Archived
186:Function
171:oak wood
151:fundatie
129:and the
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87:Spaarne
61:in the
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320:Dutch
302:George
123:church
447:Rooms
135:Weesp
381:ISBN
304:and
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