278:
2281:
611:
862:
1562:
1534:
1498:
1470:
1442:
1414:
1386:
49:
704:. These movements had previously espoused an abstentionist position in relation to electoral politics, but came together to form Coordinadora de Movimientos Sociales (Social Movement Cooperation, CMS) and then Pachakutik to serve as an alternative to the traditional cluster of political parties that had ruled Ecuadorian politics. However, the party is not formally affiliated with CONAIE.
771:(NDI, one of the four institutes funded by NED) report from 2007 describing Pachakutik being trained by the NDI in "Triangle of Party Best Practices and strategic planning methodologies" as part of NDI's Latin American/Caribbean Political Party Network of over 1400 individual members, funded under NED Core Grants 2000-031, 2001-048, 2003-028, and 2004-036.
982:
won 20.3% of the vote in the presidential elections of the same day and won the second round with 58.7%. After three months of government
Gutierrez broke up its alliance with Pachakutik and he discharged its ministers. The party soon grew to despise him and publicly criticize him. In 2003 they even
802:
The development proposed by the national government is an aggressive development that fails to view Mother Earth as a space of life, or a space that generates life … We promote an alternative and progressive development that respects the rights of the environment, of human beings and of nature. The
930:
to represent the party on the highest national stage. Although Ehlers failed to win the election, he placed third with nearly twenty percent of the popular vote despite having less than five months to prepare his campaign. In addition, eight members of
Pachakutik won seats as national deputies,
951:
in which
Pachakutik's amount of representation declined, the party has never quite reached its prior levels of support and has been unable to topple the majority of the Congress that does not share their views. It has been criticized by CONAIE for its ineffectiveness, leading to a
807:
According to left-wing
Ecuadorian scholar Pablo Ospina Peralta, it is "a social movement that is diverse, popular, and multicultural. It has been forged in social mobilization, community resistance, and the chaotic and disorganized work of grassroots organizing."
946:
effort by CONAIE and others, was instrumental in pushing for the new
Ecuadorian Constitution in 1998 which, among other things, recognized the country as multi-cultural, paving the way for such reforms as bilingual education. Since the
803:
government, or the economic power, does not understand the model of life that the indigenous movement has launched regarding our spaces of life where also the majority of natural wealth is to be found, such as water, oil and minerals.
1030:. 2021 represented a breakthrough beyond indigenous voters, as it "struck a chord with young and disenchanted voters who responded to its call for greater protection of the environment and focus on gender issues."
883:
1240:
718:, meaning "upheaval" or "revolution". Its aim is not just to win elections but to initiate a democratic transformation of Ecuadorian society, centring on the neglected needs of the indigenous.
926:
despite having only been formed a few months beforehand. In order to give a strong media boost to the party in their first presidential election, they recruited a former TV personality named
967:
the government dissipated, echoing CONAIE's frustration. Pachakutik has since distanced itself somewhat from CONAIE while still remaining intensely involved with gaining indigenous rights.
939:, the presence of the party was undeniable. For the first time indigenous citizens of Ecuador were present in Congress, representing the interests of all groups throughout the country.
1278:
145:
1803:
2168:
767:(ALBA). Pachakutik denied "having any relationship at all with the organism known as USAID, previously NED, not today nor ever". Golinger responded by referring to a
1215:
990:
to the presidency of CONAIE and the opposition to the signature of an agreement of free trade with United States, they have been able to reunify to the movement.{
1882:
2560:
2266:
751:
was authoritarian and issued a press release opposing him and supporting police and army rebels. Golinger accused
Pachakutik of having accepted funding from
1849:
1780:
1630:
959:
organized by CONAIE in association with sympathetic members of the military. Although after only hours of taking the capital and instituting a three-man
504:
488:
79:
696:
In the context of
Ecuador's indigenous movement, Pachakutik emerged in 1995 after civil society mobilizations by large indigenous organizations such as
752:
2244:
2400:
563:
2575:
2476:
817:
69:
1602:
1422:
648:
373:
2037:"Deconstruction and Genealogy of Latin American Good Living (Buen Vivir). The (Triune) Good Living and its Diverse Intellectual Wellsprings"
2565:
2336:
1616:
1647:
701:
154:
1008:, the party had its worst results since its founding, but still maintains representation, with 4 seats out of 124 in National Assembly.
2259:
721:
In 1996, its electoral strategy was to concentrate on areas where CONAIE or CMS were strong, but it was able to recruit TV personality
1169:
2570:
827:
591:
480:
472:
1811:
2395:
798:
people, president of CONAIE (2008-2011) and national coordinator of
Pachakutik since 2016) described this eco-socialist position:
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1026:, winning 27 seats in the National Assembly. The good performance was partly owed due to their prominent role in the
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298:
150:
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891:
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756:
459:
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433:
2208:
2486:
2431:
1837:
1772:
823:
443:
405:
2491:
887:
2009:
1878:
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768:
685:
325:
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634:
552:
291:
198:
102:
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17:
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794:
One of the most determined adversaries of the Correa government is Marlon Santi (of the
Amazonian
2471:
2421:
2369:
2306:
2301:
876:
303:
2351:
596:
2167:
1960:"The Discursive Paradox of Environmental Conflict: Between Ecologism and Economism in Ecuador"
1909:"The Discursive Paradox of Environmental Conflict: Between Ecologism and Economism in Ecuador"
343:
2361:
529:
418:
321:
253:
212:
2041:
International
Development Policy | Revue internationale de politique de développement
8:
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534:
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226:
135:
130:
1132:
975:
169:
2374:
2156:
2146:
2129:
2119:
2054:
1991:
1940:
1721:
788:
1872:"Latin America and the Caribbean: Political Party Network - Final Evaluation Report"
1648:"Two Different Visions of the Left Divide Ecuador in the 2021 Presidential Election"
2044:
1981:
1971:
1930:
1920:
1713:
845:
780:
666:
110:
1976:
1959:
1925:
1908:
1838:"Evidence of NED funding/aid to groups in Ecuador involved in coup against Correa"
1673:
684:. It was founded primarily as a way to advance the interests of a wide variety of
2524:
2356:
1139:
2035:
Hidalgo-Capitán, Antonio Luis; Cubillo-Guevara, Ana Patricia (10 October 2017).
2506:
2331:
1631:"Pachakutik, el movimiento indigenista que desde 2009 enfrenta a Rafael Correa"
1100:
1016:
964:
960:
831:
784:
615:
2036:
2028:
2549:
2160:
2133:
2058:
1995:
1944:
1725:
1095:
943:
927:
760:
748:
722:
378:
120:
2080:"Ecuador's Yaku Pérez: 'A triumph even if we don't get to the second round'"
1019:, obtained 3.26% of the vote in the presidential elections of the same day.
1001:, obtained 2.19% of the vote in the presidential elections of the same day.
983:
began to call for the removal of President Gutiérrez publicly in the media.
2426:
1845:
1833:
1768:
1253:
740:
331:
64:
935:, and although they constituted less than ten percent of the seats in the
277:
2079:
677:
115:
2116:
Pachakutik : indigenous movements and electoral politics in Ecuador
2049:
1986:
1935:
1807:
1183:
998:
987:
932:
840:
726:
2190:"Ecuador's indigenous re-assert influence but face obstacles to power"
1804:"The Alleged Coup d'Etat, Democracy, and the Indigenous Organizations"
2321:
2141:
Raúl Madrid (2012). "The Rise and Decline of Pachakutik in Ecuador".
1577:
674:
2169:"Interview with Yaku Pérez - Turning our eyes to indigenous peoples"
1739:
861:
2145:. Cambridge New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 74–107.
795:
2173:
Interview with Yaku Pérez - Turning our eyes to indigenous peoples
2280:
681:
1740:"Pachakuti: Indigenous perspectives, degrowth and ecosocialism"
736:
throughout Ecuador because of its nature as a political party.
697:
2034:
2188:
Valencia, Alexandra; Stargardter, Gabriel (17 October 2019).
48:
2234:
974:, the party won at least 11 out of 100 seats. Its candidate
1732:
1015:, the party won at least 5 out of 137 seats. Its candidate
997:, the party won at least 6 out of 100 seats. Its candidate
848:, meaning "good living", signifying the rights of nature).
671:
Movimiento de Unidad Plurinacional Pachakutik – Nuevo País
40:
Movimiento de Unidad Plurinacional Pachakutik – Nuevo País
2239:
1951:
1900:
763:
plan to destabilise Latin American democracies in the
2002:
1958:
Lalander, Rickard; Merimaa, Maija (27 January 2018).
1907:
Lalander, Rickard; Merimaa, Maija (27 January 2018).
1763:
1761:
1704:"The Creation of the Pachakutik Political Movement".
1603:"3,5 millones de firmas avalan a 16 grupos políticos"
822:
After lobbying by the four Pachakutik members of the
811:
663:
Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement – New Country
37:
Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement – New Country
2072:
1795:
1617:"Ecuador: El enfrentamiento es entre las izquierdas"
2187:
2118:. Lanham, Md: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
2207:
2087:
1864:
1758:
1826:
1773:"Behind the Coup in Ecuador - The Attack on ALBA"
1699:
1697:
1695:
2547:
732:The party has been a topic of controversy among
729:to its list, adding to its national prominence.
1957:
1906:
714:, meaning "time and space" or "the world"; and
2477:Institutional Renewal Party of National Action
1692:
1022:The party made significant electoral gains in
818:The Rights of Nature in Ecuador - Sumak Kawsay
2561:Indigenist political parties in South America
2260:
2209:"Yaku Pérez: The New Face of Ecuador's Left?"
1666:
642:
2143:The rise of ethnic politics in Latin America
1674:"How the Right Returned to Power in Ecuador"
1642:
1640:
2401:Marxist–Leninist Communist Party of Ecuador
2140:
986:However, with Gutierrez out, the return of
890:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2267:
2253:
649:
635:
47:
2048:
1985:
1975:
1934:
1924:
1637:
1038:
910:Learn how and when to remove this message
1832:
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1301:
1298:
1263:
1260:
1225:
1222:
1193:
1190:
1157:
1149:
1107:
1104:
739:According to American-Venezuelan lawyer
2342:Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement
14:
2548:
2457:Ecuadorian Popular Revolutionary Union
2113:
2576:Political parties established in 1996
2248:
1801:
774:
2396:Communist Party of Ecuador – Red Sun
1852:from the original on 24 October 2010
1033:
888:adding citations to reliable sources
855:
851:
779:The party's core commitments are to
765:Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas
707:Pachakutik is a term taken from the
688:' organizations throughout Ecuador.
2566:Indigenous organisations in Ecuador
1888:from the original on 8 October 2010
1783:from the original on 3 October 2010
1712:(3–4). Wiley: 49–74. 28 June 2008.
747:, Pachakutik stated that President
24:
2107:
1842:Postcards from the Revolution blog
1777:Postcards from the Revolution blog
1718:10.1111/j.1557-203x.2004.tb00015.x
980:Patriotic Society Party 21 January
812:The Rights of Nature: Sumak Kawsay
759:, and playing a role as part of a
25:
2602:
2366:Together We Can National Movement
2228:
2571:Plurinational Unity of the Lefts
2462:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party
2447:Concentration of People's Forces
2279:
1802:Santi, Marlon (6 October 2010).
1561:
1560:
1533:
1532:
1508:Plurinational Unity of the Lefts
1497:
1496:
1469:
1468:
1441:
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1385:
1384:
1307:
1304:
1269:
1266:
1231:
1228:
1199:
1196:
1113:
1110:
942:Pachakutik, along with a strong
860:
745:2010 Ecuador coup d'état attempt
609:
562:Minister: José Valencia Amores (
276:
2487:Provincial Integration Movement
922:Pachakutik participated in the
824:Ecuadorian Constituent Assembly
2556:1996 establishments in Ecuador
2502:Velasquist National Federation
2492:Solidarity Fatherland Movement
2086:. 7 March 2021. Archived from
1970:(3). Informa UK Limited: 501.
1919:(3). Informa UK Limited: 493.
1623:
1609:
1595:
924:presidential elections of 1996
199:Seats in the National Assembly
29:Political party in Ecuador
13:
1:
2010:"The Divided Left in Ecuador"
1977:10.1080/08039410.2018.1427622
1964:Forum for Development Studies
1926:10.1080/08039410.2018.1427622
1913:Forum for Development Studies
1879:National Democratic Institute
1589:
1583:Pachakuti Indigenous Movement
769:National Democratic Institute
146:National Agreement for Change
2591:Socialist parties in Ecuador
2581:Political parties in Ecuador
2497:Ethics and Democracy Network
2432:Democratic People's Movement
2276:Political parties in Ecuador
1160:
937:National Congress of Ecuador
828:2008 Ecuadorian Constitution
559:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
7:
1585:(Bolivian indigenist party)
1571:
963:including CONAIE president
931:including CONAIE president
10:
2607:
2467:Ecuadorian Roldosist Party
2442:Christian Democratic Union
2391:Communist Party of Ecuador
2337:Ecuadorian Socialist Party
1506:As a part of the alliance
972:2002 legislative elections
815:
691:
2530:List of political parties
2520:
2437:Democratic Transformation
2414:
2406:Workers' Party of Ecuador
2383:
2289:
1505:
1477:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
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791:to recognition and land.
239:
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175:
166:International affiliation
165:
141:
129:
101:
93:
85:
75:
63:
55:
46:
34:
1028:2019 Ecuadorian protests
523:Administrative divisions
2422:Alfarista Radical Front
2307:Patriotic Society Party
1744:Transnational Institute
131:Political position
2317:Social Christian Party
2302:Popular Unity Movement
1258:Monserratt Bustamante
1039:Presidential elections
805:
670:
575:Diplomatic missions of
507:(popular consultation)
491:(popular consultation)
2114:Becker, Marc (2011).
1706:The Latin Americanist
1320:Legislative elections
800:
2235:Luis Macas Home Page
884:improve this section
406:Constitutional Court
142:National affiliation
2535:Politics of Ecuador
2482:National Liberation
2092:on 11 December 2022
2050:10.4000/poldev.2351
1619:. 10 February 2021.
1605:. 6 September 2016.
469:Recent referendums
344:Verónica Abad Rojas
269:Politics of Ecuador
244:Politics of Ecuador
2512:Coalition Movement
2452:Conservative Party
2312:Citizen Revolution
2213:Americas Quarterly
1836:(7 October 2010).
1814:on 11 October 2010
1771:(1 October 2010).
1654:. 13 February 2021
775:Political position
734:indigenous peoples
725:and CONAIE leader
686:indigenous peoples
616:Ecuador portal
76:Deputy Coordinator
2543:
2542:
2375:United Ecuadorian
2297:Democratic Center
2215:. 1 February 2021
2152:978-1-139-02259-0
2125:978-1-4422-0754-7
1746:. 22 October 2010
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1034:Electoral results
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852:Electoral history
789:indigenous rights
659:
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592:Visa requirements
553:Foreign relations
430:Recent elections
426:Political parties
369:National Assembly
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249:Political parties
80:Cecilia Velasquez
16:(Redirected from
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2175:. 27 August 2019
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2014:Dissent Magazine
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1810:. Archived from
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2108:Further reading
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2016:. 12 April 2021
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1220:Marcia Caicedo
1168:Coalition with
1140:Alfredo Palacio
1133:Lucio Gutiérrez
1069:Vice President
1041:
1036:
976:Lucio Gutiérrez
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97:159,961 (2016)
89:1 November 1995
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2507:Fuerza Ecuador
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2332:AMIGO Movement
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1511:
1510:
1503:
1502:
1494:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1466:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1447:
1446:
1438:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1419:
1418:
1410:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1391:
1390:
1382:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1289:
1283:
1282:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1251:
1245:
1244:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1216:Alberto Acosta
1213:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1181:
1175:
1174:
1164:
1159:
1156:
1151:
1148:
1143:
1136:
1129:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1101:Rosana Vinueza
1098:
1093:
1087:
1086:
1081:
1078:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1017:Alberto Acosta
1013:2013 elections
1006:2009 elections
995:2006 elections
965:Antonio Vargas
949:1998 elections
918:
917:
868:
866:
859:
853:
850:
830:enshrined the
816:Main article:
813:
810:
785:social justice
776:
773:
693:
690:
657:
656:
654:
653:
646:
639:
631:
628:
627:
625:
624:
618:
605:
604:
600:
599:
594:
589:
582:
581:
570:
569:
568:
567:
556:
551:
550:
547:
546:
543:
542:
537:
532:
526:
521:
520:
517:
516:
513:
512:
511:
510:
502:
494:
486:
483:(constitution)
478:
475:(constitution)
467:
466:
465:
457:
449:
441:
428:
422:
417:
416:
413:
412:
409:
408:
403:
397:
394:
393:
390:
389:
386:
385:
384:
383:
382:
381:
365:
362:
361:
358:
357:
354:
353:
348:
347:
346:
339:Vice President
336:
335:
334:
318:
315:
314:
311:
310:
307:
306:
301:
295:
290:
289:
286:
285:
282:
281:
273:
272:
267:
260:
259:
257:
256:
251:
246:
240:
237:
236:
231:
229:
223:
222:
217:
215:
209:
208:
203:
201:
195:
194:
182:Rainbow/White
177:
173:
172:
167:
163:
162:
143:
139:
138:
133:
127:
126:
124:
123:
118:
113:
107:
105:
99:
98:
95:
91:
90:
87:
83:
82:
77:
73:
72:
67:
61:
60:
57:
53:
52:
44:
43:
39:
36:
35:
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2603:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2519:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2472:Freedom Party
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2413:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2388:
2386:
2382:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2357:SUMA Movement
2355:
2353:
2352:CREO Movement
2350:
2348:
2347:Democracy Yes
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2288:
2282:
2277:
2270:
2265:
2263:
2258:
2256:
2251:
2250:
2247:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2232:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2195:
2191:
2186:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2158:
2154:
2148:
2144:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2121:
2117:
2112:
2111:
2090:
2085:
2081:
2075:
2060:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2031:
2015:
2011:
2005:
1997:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1954:
1946:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1903:
1884:
1880:
1873:
1867:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1834:Golinger, Eva
1829:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1798:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1769:Golinger, Eva
1764:
1762:
1745:
1741:
1735:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1680:. 20 May 2021
1679:
1675:
1669:
1653:
1649:
1643:
1641:
1632:
1626:
1618:
1612:
1604:
1598:
1594:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1559:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1540:
1531:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1509:
1504:
1495:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1467:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1439:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1411:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1392:
1383:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1366:
1363:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:Votes %
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1325:
1313:
1310:
1296:Virna Cedeño
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1280:
1275:
1272:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1242:
1237:
1234:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1188:César Sacoto
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1165:
1163:
1155:
1152:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1096:Freddy Ehlers
1094:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1055:Second Round
1044:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1020:
1018:
1014:
1009:
1007:
1002:
1000:
996:
991:
989:
984:
981:
977:
973:
968:
966:
962:
958:
956:
950:
945:
944:civil society
940:
938:
934:
929:
928:Freddy Ehlers
925:
914:
911:
903:
900:February 2021
893:
889:
885:
879:
878:
874:
869:This section
867:
863:
858:
857:
849:
847:
843:
842:
837:
833:
829:
825:
819:
809:
804:
799:
797:
792:
790:
786:
782:
772:
770:
766:
762:
761:United States
758:
754:
750:
749:Rafael Correa
746:
743:, during the
742:
737:
735:
730:
728:
724:
723:Freddy Ehlers
719:
717:
713:
710:
705:
703:
699:
689:
687:
683:
679:
676:
672:
668:
664:
652:
647:
645:
640:
638:
633:
632:
630:
629:
623:
620:
619:
617:
607:
606:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
584:
580:
576:
573:
572:
565:
561:
560:
558:
557:
554:
549:
548:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
527:
524:
519:
518:
509:
503:
501:
495:
493:
487:
485:
479:
477:
471:
470:
468:
464:
458:
456:
450:
448:
442:
440:
439:
432:
431:
429:
427:
424:
423:
420:
415:
414:
407:
404:
402:
401:Supreme Court
399:
398:
392:
391:
380:
379:Henry Kronfle
377:
376:
375:
372:
371:
370:
367:
366:
360:
359:
352:
349:
345:
342:
341:
340:
337:
333:
330:
329:
327:
323:
320:
319:
313:
312:
305:
302:
300:
297:
296:
293:
288:
287:
284:
283:
279:
275:
274:
270:
266:
265:
255:
252:
250:
247:
245:
242:
241:
238:
230:
228:
224:
216:
214:
210:
202:
200:
196:
178:
174:
171:
168:
164:
156:
152:
147:
144:
140:
137:
134:
132:
128:
122:
121:Anti-Correism
119:
117:
114:
112:
109:
108:
106:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
81:
78:
74:
71:
68:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
45:
33:
27:
19:
2427:A New Option
2341:
2217:. Retrieved
2212:
2197:. Retrieved
2193:
2177:. Retrieved
2172:
2142:
2115:
2094:. Retrieved
2089:the original
2083:
2074:
2062:. Retrieved
2043:(9): 23–50.
2040:
2030:
2018:. Retrieved
2013:
2004:
1987:10138/299734
1967:
1963:
1953:
1936:10138/299734
1916:
1912:
1902:
1890:. Retrieved
1866:
1854:. Retrieved
1846:Eva Golinger
1841:
1828:
1816:. Retrieved
1812:the original
1797:
1785:. Retrieved
1776:
1748:. Retrieved
1743:
1734:
1709:
1705:
1682:. Retrieved
1677:
1668:
1656:. Retrieved
1651:
1625:
1611:
1597:
1338:
1327:
1254:Paco Moncayo
1239:Parte de la
1166:
1161:
1153:
1145:
1138:
1131:
1125:
1083:
1075:
1052:First Round
1021:
1010:
1003:
992:
985:
969:
954:
941:
921:
906:
897:
882:Please help
870:
839:
836:Sumac Kawsay
835:
821:
806:
801:
793:
778:
741:Eva Golinger
738:
731:
720:
715:
711:
706:
695:
662:
660:
434:
332:Daniel Noboa
304:Human rights
292:Constitution
70:Marlon Santi
56:Abbreviation
26:
2064:11 February
1750:11 February
1049:Candidates
955:coup d'état
834:concept of
597:Visa policy
499:(tax haven)
363:Legislative
192:(customary)
160:(2016–2017)
149: [
116:Indigenismo
2550:Categories
2290:Registered
2219:5 February
2199:5 February
2179:5 February
1808:Narco News
1590:References
1547:1,348,595
1519:2,740,043
1483:4,149,243
1299:1,798,057
1292:Yaku Pérez
1277:Parte del
1184:Luis Macas
1066:President
999:Luis Macas
988:Luis Macas
933:Luis Macas
841:buen vivir
727:Luis Macas
678:indigenist
579:in Ecuador
184:(official)
94:Membership
18:Pachakutik
2161:794412693
2134:700438480
2059:1663-9375
1996:0803-9410
1945:0803-9410
1892:8 October
1856:8 October
1818:7 October
1787:2 October
1726:1557-2021
1578:Pachakuti
1154:2,803,243
871:does not
702:CONFENAIE
680:party in
675:left-wing
530:Provinces
462:(general)
454:(general)
437:(general)
419:Elections
395:Judiciary
374:President
322:President
316:Executive
254:Elections
136:Left-wing
1883:Archived
1881:. 2007.
1850:Archived
1781:Archived
1572:See also
1555:27 / 137
1455:948,638
1407:11 / 100
1371:325,365
1351:718,983
1328:Election
1261:634,030
1223:280,539
1191:119,577
1105:785,124
1058:Results
796:Sarayaku
587:Passport
540:Parishes
233:26 / 221
213:Prefects
103:Ideology
2415:Defunct
2322:Advance
2096:14 July
2020:14 July
1684:14 July
1658:14 July
1527:4 / 137
1491:5 / 137
1463:4 / 124
1435:6 / 100
1379:5 / 120
1359:19 / 82
1162:Elected
1146:943,123
1011:At the
1004:At the
993:At the
970:At the
957:in 2000
892:removed
877:sources
846:Spanish
832:Quechua
709:Quechua
692:History
682:Ecuador
673:) is a
667:Spanish
535:Cantons
446:(local)
351:Cabinet
299:History
205:4 / 137
86:Founded
2240:CONAIE
2159:
2149:
2132:
2122:
2057:
1994:
1943:
1724:
1550:16.81
1332:Votes
1080:Votes
1072:Votes
1061:Notes
826:, the
698:CONAIE
227:Mayors
219:1 / 23
188:
180:
176:Colors
65:Leader
2370:Mover
1886:(PDF)
1875:(PDF)
1678:NACLA
1652:NACLA
1522:2.67
1486:4.73
1368:2002
1354:20.4
1348:1996
1339:Seats
1046:Year
961:junta
753:USAID
716:kuti'
712:pacha
505:2011
497:2017
489:2018
481:2023
473:2024
460:2017
452:2021
444:2023
435:2023
190:Pink
157:]
2362:MC25
2221:2021
2201:2021
2181:2021
2157:OCLC
2147:ISBN
2130:OCLC
2120:ISBN
2098:2021
2066:2021
2055:ISSN
2022:2021
1992:ISSN
1941:ISSN
1894:2010
1858:2010
1820:2010
1789:2010
1752:2021
1722:ISSN
1686:2021
1660:2021
1543:2021
1515:2017
1479:2013
1458:1.5
1451:2009
1423:2007
1395:2006
1374:9.2
1343:+/–
1311:3rd
1302:19%
1287:2021
1273:4th
1249:2017
1235:6th
1211:2013
1203:6th
1179:2006
1158:55%
1150:21%
1126:2002
1117:3rd
1108:21%
1091:1996
1024:2021
875:any
873:cite
787:and
755:and
700:and
661:The
564:list
326:list
59:MUPP
2194:U.S
2045:doi
1982:hdl
1972:doi
1931:hdl
1921:doi
1714:doi
1565:23
1389:14
1279:ANC
1264:7%
1241:UPI
1226:3%
1194:2%
1170:PSP
886:by
844:in
757:NED
2552::
2211:.
2192:.
2171:.
2155:.
2128:.
2082:.
2053:.
2039:.
2012:.
1990:.
1980:.
1968:45
1966:.
1962:.
1939:.
1929:.
1917:45
1915:.
1911:.
1877:.
1848:.
1844:.
1840:.
1806:.
1779:.
1775:.
1760:^
1742:.
1720:.
1710:47
1708:.
1694:^
1676:.
1650:.
1639:^
1537:1
1501:1
1473:2
1445:5
1430:–
1427:–
1417:6
1402:–
1399:–
1308:—
1305:—
1270:—
1267:—
1232:—
1229:—
1200:—
1197:—
1114:—
1111:—
783:,
669::
577:/
328:)
155:zh
153:;
151:es
2268:e
2261:t
2254:v
2223:.
2203:.
2183:.
2163:.
2136:.
2100:.
2068:.
2047::
2024:.
1998:.
1984::
1974::
1947:.
1933::
1923::
1896:.
1860:.
1822:.
1791:.
1754:.
1728:.
1716::
1688:.
1662:.
1633:.
1084:%
1076:%
913:)
907:(
902:)
898:(
894:.
880:.
838:(
665:(
650:e
643:t
636:v
566:)
324:(
20:)
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