Knowledge

Palhinhaea cernua

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up to 5 m (16 ft) in length, with leafy uprights up to 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in) in height.
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is a widespread pan-tropical species, found mostly at higher elevations in subtropical mountain climates of
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Christenhusz, M., Bento Elias, R., Dyer, R., Ivanenko, Y., Rouhan, G., Rumsey, F. & VĂ€re, H. (2017).
1599: 1372: 1021: 96: 1591: 1302: 1201: 1000: 1728: 461:, or "rat's foot". It has a substantial number of scientific synonyms in several genera. The genus 1279: 1680: 1511: 1364: 637: 1723: 1568: 1498: 1253: 1183: 964: 920: 814: 1413: 584: 471:
classification of 2016 (PPG I), but not in other classifications which submerge the genus in
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Hassler, Michael & Schmitt, Bernd (November 2019). "Palhinhaea cernua".
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http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=12&taxon_id=242330770
725: 1529: 1214: 938: 497: 463: 174: 1652: 1542: 685: 668: 1660: 1227: 1170: 1134: 907: 134: 808: 669:"A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns" 1612: 1447: 1398: 1240: 1073: 1034: 951: 831: 478: 32: 1555: 1139: 1287: 513: 505: 761:. Brisbane: Queensland Dept. of Primary Industries. p. 226. 1126: 517: 501: 521: 108: 708:
Christenhusz, Maarten J.M. & Chase, Mark W. (2014).
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http://cookislands.bishopmuseum.org/species.asp?id=6348
648:. Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team 789: 790:Dressler, S.; Schmidt, M. & Zizka, G. (2014). 804:. Frankfurt/Main: Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg. 707: 1705: 477:. It is the largest of the clubmosses, having 612:Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World 608: 504:(where it is possibly native) and formerly on 1688: 710:"Trends and concepts in fern classification" 589:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1695: 1681: 632: 70: 50: 31: 733: 701: 684: 756: 1706: 604: 602: 600: 548: 546: 813: 812: 666: 646:The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov) 457:. The Hawaiian name for the plant is 1647: 1592:29bae0e2-219c-4452-8af7-24ef02103cc8 1303:95e1fe2e-3f9f-4f36-888d-a44120c7c6d8 1163:5c30a8f3-9259-4436-aed4-3ed3648cc967 1001:ad5ae639-e194-4fc8-a7b9-2cb8e7110757 775:Cook Islands Biodiversity Database: 673:Journal of Systematics and Evolution 496:, Asia, the Pacific Islands and the 1719:IUCN Red List least concern species 660: 640:​Lycopodiella cernua​ 597: 564:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 543: 13: 769: 14: 1740: 1378:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1054587-2 1027:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1195090-2 1651: 1605:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:320266-2 500:. In Europe, it is found in the 95: 484: 801:African plants – a Photo Guide 750: 626: 1: 536: 1667:. You can help Knowledge by 527:It favors bog environments. 508:. It has been introduced in 469:Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group 7: 449:, is a plant in the family 10: 1745: 1714:NatureServe secure species 1646: 284:(FĂ©e) L'Herm.ex Hieron. 257:Lycopodium brevibracteatum 1437: 1063: 821: 533:is sometimes cultivated. 385:Palhinhaea brevibracteata 229: 222: 203: 196: 92:Scientific classification 90: 68: 48: 39: 30: 23: 453:, commonly known as the 337:Lycopodium polycephalum 1663:-related article is a 757:Andrews, S.B. (1990). 571:: e.T83571087A83571205 409:Palhinhaea polycephala 265:Lycopodium capillaceum 417:Palhinhaea salakensis 393:Palhinhaea capillacea 377:Lycopodium vulcanicum 361:Lycopodium sikkimense 289:Lycopodium dichotomum 1160:Euro+Med PlantBase: 510:continental Portugal 345:Lycopodium salakense 217:) Vasc. & Franco 1202:Lycopodiella cernua 1065:Lycopodiella cernua 759:Ferns of Queensland 467:is accepted in the 440:Lycopodiella cernua 353:Lycopodium secundum 329:Lycopodium moritzii 321:Lycopodium marianum 313:Lycopodium hupeanum 305:Lycopodium heeschii 297:Lycopodium ericinum 268:(Spring) Hieron. 249:Lycopodium boryanum 241:Lycopodiella cernua 42:Conservation status 1439:Lycopodium cernuum 794:Lycopodium cernuum 726:10.1093/aob/mct299 446:Lycopodium cernuum 412:(Colenso) Holub 401:Palhinhaea mariana 388:(Alderw.) Holub 369:Lycopodium veneris 281:Lycopodium cymosum 273:Lycopodium cernuum 1676: 1675: 1641: 1640: 1009:Open Tree of Life 853:Palhinhaea cernua 823:Palhinhaea cernua 815:Taxon identifiers 686:10.1111/jse.12229 557:Palhinhaea cernua 531:Palhinhaea cernua 490:Palhinhaea cernua 455:staghorn clubmoss 431:Palhinhaea cernua 427: 426: 421: 413: 405: 404:(Willd.) Holub 397: 396:(Spring) Holub 389: 381: 373: 365: 357: 349: 341: 333: 325: 317: 309: 301: 293: 285: 277: 269: 261: 253: 245: 244:(L.) Pic.Serm. 237: 207:Palhinhaea cernua 85: 63: 25:Palhinhaea cernua 1736: 1697: 1690: 1683: 1655: 1648: 1634: 1633: 1621: 1620: 1608: 1607: 1595: 1594: 1585: 1584: 1572: 1571: 1559: 1558: 1546: 1545: 1533: 1532: 1520: 1519: 1507: 1506: 1494: 1493: 1481: 1480: 1468: 1467: 1458: 1457: 1456: 1430: 1429: 1417: 1416: 1407: 1406: 1394: 1393: 1381: 1380: 1368: 1367: 1355: 1354: 1342: 1341: 1332: 1331: 1319: 1318: 1306: 1305: 1296: 1295: 1283: 1282: 1270: 1269: 1257: 1256: 1244: 1243: 1231: 1230: 1218: 1217: 1205: 1204: 1192: 1191: 1179: 1178: 1166: 1165: 1156: 1155: 1143: 1142: 1130: 1129: 1117: 1116: 1104: 1103: 1094: 1093: 1084: 1083: 1082: 1056: 1055: 1043: 1042: 1030: 1029: 1017: 1016: 1004: 1003: 994: 993: 981: 980: 968: 967: 955: 954: 942: 941: 929: 928: 916: 915: 903: 902: 890: 889: 877: 876: 867: 866: 857: 856: 855: 842: 841: 840: 810: 809: 805: 763: 762: 754: 748: 747: 737: 714:Annals of Botany 705: 699: 698: 688: 664: 658: 657: 655: 653: 630: 624: 623: 621: 620: 606: 595: 594: 588: 580: 578: 576: 550: 420:(Treub) Holub 419: 411: 403: 395: 387: 379: 371: 363: 355: 347: 339: 331: 323: 315: 307: 299: 291: 283: 275: 267: 259: 251: 243: 236:(L.) P.Beauv. 235: 233:Lepidotis cernua 209: 100: 99: 79: 74: 73: 57: 54: 53: 35: 21: 20: 16:Species of plant 1744: 1743: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1735: 1734: 1733: 1729:Lycophyte stubs 1704: 1703: 1702: 1701: 1644: 1642: 1637: 1629: 1624: 1616: 1611: 1603: 1598: 1590: 1588: 1580: 1575: 1567: 1562: 1554: 1549: 1541: 1536: 1528: 1523: 1515: 1510: 1502: 1497: 1489: 1484: 1476: 1471: 1463: 1461: 1452: 1451: 1446: 1433: 1425: 1420: 1412: 1410: 1402: 1397: 1389: 1384: 1376: 1371: 1363: 1358: 1350: 1345: 1337: 1335: 1327: 1324:Observation.org 1322: 1314: 1309: 1301: 1299: 1291: 1286: 1278: 1273: 1265: 1260: 1252: 1247: 1239: 1234: 1226: 1221: 1213: 1208: 1200: 1195: 1187: 1182: 1174: 1169: 1161: 1159: 1151: 1146: 1138: 1133: 1125: 1120: 1112: 1107: 1099: 1097: 1089: 1087: 1078: 1077: 1072: 1059: 1051: 1046: 1038: 1033: 1025: 1020: 1012: 1007: 999: 997: 989: 984: 976: 971: 963: 958: 950: 945: 937: 932: 924: 919: 911: 906: 898: 893: 885: 880: 872: 870: 862: 860: 851: 850: 845: 836: 835: 830: 817: 772: 770:Further reading 767: 766: 755: 751: 706: 702: 665: 661: 651: 649: 631: 627: 618: 616: 607: 598: 582: 581: 574: 572: 551: 544: 539: 494:tropical Africa 487: 218: 211: 205: 192: 94: 86: 75: 71: 64: 55: 51: 44: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1742: 1732: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1700: 1699: 1692: 1685: 1677: 1674: 1673: 1656: 1639: 1638: 1636: 1635: 1631:wfo-0001108775 1622: 1609: 1596: 1586: 1573: 1560: 1547: 1534: 1521: 1508: 1495: 1482: 1469: 1459: 1443: 1441: 1435: 1434: 1432: 1431: 1427:wfo-0001108730 1418: 1408: 1395: 1382: 1369: 1356: 1343: 1333: 1320: 1307: 1297: 1284: 1271: 1258: 1245: 1232: 1219: 1206: 1193: 1180: 1167: 1157: 1144: 1131: 1118: 1105: 1095: 1085: 1069: 1067: 1061: 1060: 1058: 1057: 1053:wfo-0001114065 1044: 1031: 1018: 1005: 995: 982: 969: 956: 943: 930: 917: 904: 891: 878: 868: 858: 843: 827: 825: 819: 818: 807: 806: 787: 785: 779: 771: 768: 765: 764: 749: 720:(9): 571–594. 700: 679:(6): 563–603. 667:PPG I (2016). 659: 625: 596: 541: 540: 538: 535: 486: 483: 425: 424: 423: 422: 414: 406: 398: 390: 382: 374: 366: 358: 350: 342: 334: 326: 318: 310: 302: 294: 286: 278: 270: 262: 254: 246: 238: 227: 226: 220: 219: 212: 201: 200: 194: 193: 189:P. cernua 186: 184: 180: 179: 172: 168: 167: 162: 158: 157: 152: 148: 147: 145:Lycopodiopsida 142: 138: 137: 132: 125: 124: 119: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 88: 87: 69: 66: 65: 49: 46: 45: 40: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1741: 1730: 1727: 1725: 1724:Lycopodiaceae 1722: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1712: 1711: 1709: 1698: 1693: 1691: 1686: 1684: 1679: 1678: 1672: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1657: 1654: 1650: 1649: 1645: 1632: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1587: 1583: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1460: 1455: 1449: 1445: 1444: 1442: 1440: 1436: 1428: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1409: 1405: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1334: 1330: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1298: 1294: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1158: 1154: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1096: 1092: 1086: 1081: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1062: 1054: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1010: 1006: 1002: 996: 992: 987: 983: 979: 974: 970: 966: 961: 957: 953: 948: 944: 940: 935: 931: 927: 922: 918: 914: 909: 905: 901: 896: 892: 888: 883: 879: 875: 869: 865: 859: 854: 848: 844: 839: 833: 829: 828: 826: 824: 820: 816: 811: 803: 802: 797: 795: 788: 786: 784: 780: 778: 774: 773: 760: 753: 745: 741: 736: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 704: 696: 692: 687: 682: 678: 674: 670: 663: 647: 643: 641: 635: 629: 614: 613: 605: 603: 601: 592: 586: 570: 566: 565: 560: 558: 549: 547: 542: 534: 532: 528: 525: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 482: 480: 476: 475: 470: 466: 465: 460: 456: 452: 451:Lycopodiaceae 448: 447: 442: 441: 437: 433: 432: 418: 415: 410: 407: 402: 399: 394: 391: 386: 383: 378: 375: 370: 367: 362: 359: 354: 351: 346: 343: 338: 335: 330: 327: 322: 319: 314: 311: 306: 303: 298: 295: 290: 287: 282: 279: 274: 271: 266: 263: 258: 255: 250: 247: 242: 239: 234: 231: 230: 228: 225: 221: 216: 210: 208: 202: 199: 198:Binomial name 195: 191: 190: 185: 182: 181: 178: 177: 173: 170: 169: 166: 165:Lycopodiaceae 163: 160: 159: 156: 153: 150: 149: 146: 143: 140: 139: 136: 133: 130: 127: 126: 123: 122:Tracheophytes 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 103: 98: 93: 89: 83: 78: 77:Least Concern 67: 61: 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1669:expanding it 1658: 1643: 1438: 1352:tro-26601794 1064: 822: 800: 793: 781:In efloras: 758: 752: 717: 713: 703: 676: 672: 662: 650:. Retrieved 645: 639: 628: 617:. Retrieved 611: 585:cite journal 573:. Retrieved 568: 562: 556: 530: 529: 526: 489: 488: 485:Distribution 474:Lycopodiella 472: 462: 458: 454: 445: 444: 439: 438: 430: 429: 428: 416: 408: 400: 392: 384: 376: 368: 364:MĂŒll.Hal. 360: 356:MĂŒll.Hal. 352: 344: 336: 332:MĂŒll.Hal. 328: 320: 312: 308:MĂŒll.Hal. 304: 296: 288: 280: 272: 264: 256: 248: 240: 232: 206: 204: 188: 187: 175: 155:Lycopodiales 128: 115: 24: 18: 1538:iNaturalist 1275:NatureServe 1223:iNaturalist 847:Wikispecies 60:NatureServe 1708:Categories 1347:Plant List 634:USDA, NRCS 619:2019-12-06 537:References 498:Neotropics 464:Palhinhaea 459:wāwaeÊ»iole 340:Colenso 316:K.MĂŒll. 260:Alderw. 252:A.Rich. 176:Palhinhaea 135:Lycophytes 1661:lycophyte 1517:242330811 1504:242330811 1454:Q21976240 1241:1054587-2 1189:242330770 1171:FloraBase 952:1195090-2 926:200002767 908:FloraBase 838:Q10929002 575:23 August 372:Herter 324:Willd. 292:Blanco 183:Species: 105:Kingdom: 1618:26601840 1613:Tropicos 1569:10516555 1556:320266-2 1448:Wikidata 1404:26601794 1399:Tropicos 1280:2.139469 1254:11410866 1080:Q6707390 1074:Wikidata 1040:26608444 1035:Tropicos 965:10716358 887:51347313 832:Wikidata 744:24532607 695:39980610 636:(n.d.). 479:rhizomes 380:Blume 348:Treub 224:Synonyms 161:Family: 82:IUCN 3.1 1530:6385526 1414:4945544 1288:NTFlora 1215:2688348 939:6385660 735:3936591 652:26 July 514:Valongo 506:Madeira 436:synonym 300:Ces. 171:Genus: 151:Order: 141:Class: 109:Plantae 80: ( 58: ( 56:Secure 1589:NZOR: 1543:414145 1491:150473 1465:201035 1462:APDB: 1411:uBio: 1391:2105-2 1360:PLANTS 1329:119673 1300:NZOR: 1267:503607 1153:194368 1127:487015 1114:118018 1101:130776 1098:APDB: 1088:AoFP: 1014:429356 998:NZOR: 978:518171 874:220373 871:APDB: 742:  732:  693:  615:. 8.11 518:Sicily 502:Azores 1659:This 1582:17022 1564:IRMNG 1486:EUNIS 1478:80631 1386:SANBI 1365:LYCE2 1336:PFI: 1311:NZPCN 1249:IRMNG 1228:67941 1197:FoAO2 1176:12813 1148:EUNIS 1140:LPOCE 991:73621 960:IRMNG 913:49841 900:4C4BJ 861:APA: 691:S2CID 522:Malta 276:L. 129:Clade 116:Clade 1665:stub 1600:POWO 1577:ITIS 1551:IPNI 1525:GBIF 1473:APNI 1373:POWO 1339:8522 1316:2190 1293:3130 1262:ITIS 1236:IPNI 1210:GBIF 1135:EPPO 1109:APNI 1091:3614 1022:POWO 986:NCBI 973:ITIS 947:IPNI 934:GBIF 882:APNI 740:PMID 654:2016 591:link 577:2021 569:2017 520:and 443:and 1626:WFO 1512:FoC 1499:FNA 1422:WFO 1184:FNA 1122:EoL 1048:WFO 921:FNA 895:CoL 730:PMC 722:doi 718:113 681:doi 516:), 1710:: 1628:: 1615:: 1602:: 1579:: 1566:: 1553:: 1540:: 1527:: 1514:: 1501:: 1488:: 1475:: 1450:: 1424:: 1401:: 1388:: 1375:: 1362:: 1349:: 1326:: 1313:: 1290:: 1277:: 1264:: 1251:: 1238:: 1225:: 1212:: 1199:: 1186:: 1173:: 1150:: 1137:: 1124:: 1111:: 1076:: 1050:: 1037:: 1024:: 1011:: 988:: 975:: 962:: 949:: 936:: 923:: 910:: 897:: 884:: 864:35 849:: 834:: 798:. 738:. 728:. 716:. 712:. 689:. 677:54 675:. 671:. 644:. 599:^ 587:}} 583:{{ 567:. 561:. 545:^ 524:. 434:, 215:L. 131:: 118:: 1696:e 1689:t 1682:v 1671:. 796:" 792:" 746:. 724:: 697:. 683:: 656:. 642:" 638:" 622:. 593:) 579:. 559:" 555:" 512:( 213:( 84:) 62:)

Index


Conservation status
NatureServe
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Lycophytes
Lycopodiopsida
Lycopodiales
Lycopodiaceae
Palhinhaea
Binomial name
L.
Synonyms
synonym
Lycopodiaceae
Palhinhaea
Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group
Lycopodiella
rhizomes
tropical Africa
Neotropics
Azores
Madeira
continental Portugal
Valongo
Sicily

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