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1447 papal conclave

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201: 1982: 310:, angered at Berardi's blocking of Colonna asked whom Berardi wished to see elected instead. Berardi replied "Bononiensis" (Parentucelli). Parentucelli (misinterpreting, perhaps purposefully, his words) declared that he "too" was willing to give his vote to whoever the choice of Berardi was. "Then, I give my vote for you!" Berardi exclaimed, a move which Trevisan felt obliged to follow. One after another the cardinals threw their support to Parentucelli, with the eleventh vote coming from "Cardinal Marino", and the decisive twelfth vote coming from the "Cardinal of San Sisto". 152: 2112: 1931: 2010: 2078: 1970: 1958: 2095: 2061: 2129: 2044: 2027: 686:
S(ancta)e Mari(a)e de Mirenda de Urbe pro futuro pontifice eligendo, videlicet: Venetiarum, Tarentinus, Capuanus, Flisco, Nicenus, Portugalensis, Morinensis, Estoutevilla, S(anc)ti Sixti, Aquilegensis, Firmanus Valentinensis, Mediolanensis, S(anc)t(a)e Sabin(a)e, Boneniensis novi pape electus, Columpa, S(anc)t(a)e Mari(a)e nov(a)e, S(anc)ti Angeli.
268:. Colonna had the support of the French cardinals and those who were impressed with the influence he enjoyed in various Italian city-states, but he did not have the support of the Roman public due to Colonna's use of extrajudicial violence during his uncle's papacy. The people (that is to say, the leaders in Roman politics) preferred 710:, but this is another gross error. Cardinal Domenico Capranica, the former secretary of Martin V, who had been named cardinal in 1423, but who had been denied participation in the Conclave of 1431 on the grounds that his installation was not completed, was in attendance. On Cardinal Domenico Capranica, see J.-B. Christophe, 272:. Aeneas Silvius Piccolomini, who was one of the Custodians of the Conclave and is a principal source for the event, says merely that on Monday morning, March 6, there was some talk about the Archbishops, and then the scrutiny took place. There seems to be no evidence that they actually received votes. 685:
Exequis fe(licis) re(cordationis) Domini Eugenii pap(a)e .iiij. complectis die sabbati quarta mensis marcii anni predicti, quae fuit decima ab obitu dicti domini Eugenii, hora vesperorum, R(everendissi)mi in Christo patres et domini Domini cardinales infrascripti intraverunt conclave in ecclesia
260:, and there were five for Parentucelli (Bononiensis). The next day the adherents of Colonna continued to vote for him, while the other eight attempted to peel away votes (unsuccessfully) by switching their choice to others, including the non-cardinal archbishops of 292:" (mild as a lamb) would have been viewed as ironic, given that Colonna had carried off much of the papal treasure on the death of Martin V with the help of his noble relatives, and had for a time been excommunicated by Eugene IV prior to his 797: 275:
On March 6, after the first of the two daily scrutinies, during which Colonna again received 10 votes, Cardinal Capranica addressed the conclave, reminding them of the various dangers facing the church, including the armies of the
664:
in nelli 1447 a dĂŹ 23 di febraro e fu uno iovedi a dimane, doi hore nanzi die, morio lo nostro pastore, cioĂš papa Eugenio quarto, e fu sotterrato in S. Pietro denanzi all' uscio della sacrestia in terra; a cui Dio l'abia
1902: 769:
Trollope, 1876, p. 141, not naming the cardinal. Cardinal Juan de Torquemada (Sancti Sixti) joined in, saying, "Et ego te, Thoma, Pontificem facio. Nam et vigiliam hodie Beati Thomae facimus."
217:. Of the twenty-four cardinals living, only eighteen were present in Rome for the conclave. The conclave, like its predecessor which had elected Eugene IV, was held in the Sacristy of the 883: 1489: 2101: 256:
at the start of the conclave. Colonna received 10 votes (two short of the requisite two-thirds majority) in the first scrutiny, on Sunday, March 5; 8 votes went to
211:
Eugene IV had died on February 23, 1447. The cardinals entered conclave at the time of Vespers (sunset) on March 4, after waiting the full nine days proscribed by
229: 876: 748:
Trollope, 1876, p. 139. Piccolomini says that Berardi asked Parentucelli to stop for a moment before he acceded to Colonna. "Nihil tarde fit quod bene fit."
1912: 414: 1505: 778:
Compare Salvador Miranda (retrieved January 5, 2010), who is unique, and in contradiction to all the sources, as considering him to be present.
869: 585: 482: 535: 477: 423: 285: 1368: 1352: 1785: 1769: 1737: 1721: 1705: 1689: 391: 387: 1817: 1801: 1753: 406: 1461: 343: 288:"—imploring two more cardinals to throw their support to Colonna. According to Trollope, the cardinals' term for Colonna as " 240:, but Gio Baptista wished for the first time to carry out this duty from inside the conclave; the barons were eventually expelled. 330: 306:(thinking that his colleague was about to give the election to Colonna) interrupted him and asked for a delay. At this point 811: 17: 1998: 1482: 467: 200: 232:, insisted for a time on being able to vote in the conclave (although perhaps they only wished to remain present); the 2169: 718:(Edinburgh 1878) 125-129. Still quite alive, but not in attendance, were Cardinals Pierre de Foix and Juan Cervantes. 351: 2050: 606: 2159: 2118: 1454: 1345: 1149: 453: 402: 2033: 1654: 1633: 1626: 1549: 1433: 1405: 1384: 1212: 1205: 1184: 1177: 1163: 1128: 1121: 1058: 342:(19 September 1431) - Cardinal-Bishop of Porto e Santa Rufina; Subdean of the Sacred College of Cardinals; 1778: 1361: 1135: 1051: 904: 522: 432: 243: 124: 109: 1948: 1762: 1882: 1412: 204: 181: 50: 2154: 1934: 1892: 1142: 792: 551: 500: 370: 269: 667:" Mario Pelaez, "Il memoriale di Paolo di Benedetto di Cola dello Maestro dello Rione di Ponte, " 1498: 1419: 892: 628: 706:
According to Trollope, 1876, p. 136. He also says that Colonna was the final living Cardinal of
427: 207:, site of the 1447 conclave. (1665 drawing; the obelisk at centre was added in the 17th century) 1872: 399:(18 December 1439) — Cardinal-Priest of SS. XII Apostoli; titular archbishop of Nicea and Tebe 1852: 615: 463: 804:"Aenea Sylvii Senensis... de morte Eugenii IV. creationeque & coronatione Nicolai V..," 1282: 603:(18 December 1439) — Cardinal-Priest of SS. Marcellino e Pietro; titular archbishop of Kiev 222: 8: 1986: 1974: 1810: 1794: 1746: 1730: 1714: 1698: 1682: 1675: 1668: 1661: 1647: 1640: 1619: 1612: 1605: 1598: 1591: 1584: 1577: 1570: 1563: 1556: 1542: 1535: 1528: 1521: 1514: 1475: 1468: 1447: 1440: 1426: 1398: 1391: 1377: 1338: 1331: 1324: 1317: 1310: 1303: 1289: 1275: 1268: 1261: 1254: 1247: 1240: 1233: 1226: 1219: 1198: 1191: 1170: 1156: 1114: 1107: 1100: 1093: 1086: 1079: 1072: 1065: 1044: 1037: 1030: 1023: 1016: 1009: 1002: 995: 988: 981: 974: 967: 960: 953: 946: 939: 932: 504: 486: 374: 339: 277: 166: 161: 151: 79: 610: 435:, O.S.B.Cluny (18 December 1439) — Cardinal-Priest of SS. Silvestro e Martino ai Monti; 1962: 619: 595: 509: 473: 396: 356: 334: 293: 257: 2084: 624: 581: 576: 495: 459: 448: 307: 89: 2067: 840:
Izbicki, Thomas M. 2007. "The politics of a conclave: the papal election of 1447."
539: 436: 418: 347: 322: 303: 281: 69: 779: 600: 491: 379: 299: 218: 185: 137: 861: 911: 568: 517: 237: 233: 189: 99: 584:(24 May 1426) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Pietro in Vincoli; administrator of the 2164: 2148: 1842: 855: 707: 213: 835: 688:
See G. Bourgin, "Les cardinaux français et le diaire caméral de 1439-1486,"
531: 364: 54: 1862: 714:
Tome premier (Paris 1863) 93-96; 116-119. William Cornwallis Cartwright,
572: 526: 247: 858:. California State University Northridge. 2016. Retrieved: 7 March 2024. 534:(1 July 1440) — Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria Nuova; administrator of the 2135: 444: 591: 563: 456:, O.P. (18 December 1439) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Trastevere 261: 221:
friars of Santa Maria sopra Minerva, even though many members of the
2016: 1957: 265: 252: 440: 1969: 555: 554:, O.F.M. (September 1414) — Cardinal-Bishop of Albano; legate in 280:, which were sailing towards Italy, the (now unopposed) reign of 1903:
De aliquis mutationibus in normis de electione Romani Pontificis
512:, O.S.B.Cas. (16 December 1446) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Sabina; 503:(16 December 1446) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Angelo in Pescheria; 832:(tr. R.F. Kerr) third edition Volume II (St. Louis 1908), 3-26. 692:
24 (1904), 286. cf. Trollope, 1876, p. 134, who is incorrect. .
559: 325:(created on 18 December 1439) — Cardinal-Bishop of Palestrina; 1992: 359:(23 July 1423) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Croce in Gerusalemme; 525:(24 May 1426) — Cardinal-Deacon of S. Giorgio in Velabro; 462:(1 July 1440) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Lorenzo in Damaso; 405:(18 December 1439) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Crisogono; 382:(18 December 1439) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Anastasia; 1946: 485:(16 December 1446) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Clemente; 426:(18 December 1439) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Prassede; 373:(18 December 1439) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Marcello; 671:
16 (1893), 94. Trollope is incorrect in his dating.
627:(18 December 1439) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Ciriaco; 594:(18 December 1439) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Balbina; 494:(16 December 1446) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Susanna; 236:
had been granted the right to guard the conclave by
662:
Paolo di Benedetto di Cola dello Maestro records: "
618:(18 December 1439) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Vitale; 609:(18 December 1439) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Prisca; 476:(2 May 1444) — Cardinal-Priest of SS. IV Coronati; 250:of the Sacred College, was regarded as the leading 836:Notes on the Conclave of 1447, by Dr. J. P. Adams. 891: 823:Die Papstwahlen und die Staaten von 1447 bis 1555 798:The papal conclaves, as they were and as they are 225:would have preferred to relocate to the Vatican. 2146: 228:Several Roman barons, most prominent among them 571:(24 May 1426) — Cardinal-Priest of S. Eusebio; 806:Stephani Baluzii Miscellaneorum Liber Septimus 669:Archivio della SocietĂ  romana di storia patria 363:of S. Maria in Via Lata; administrator of the 180:(March 4–6), meeting in the Roman basilica of 877: 392:Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals 712:Histoire de la papautĂ© pendant le XVe siĂšcle 884: 870: 367:; Cardinal-protector of the Teutonic Order 344:Vice-Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church 199: 331:Dean of the Sacred College of Cardinals 284:, Duke of Savoy, as well as a certain " 14: 2147: 756: 754: 744: 742: 716:On the Constitution of Papal Conclaves 702: 700: 698: 690:MĂ©langes d' archeologie et d' histoire 679: 677: 649: 647: 645: 643: 914:(1274–1276, 1294–present) 865: 1999: 816:Histoire diplomatique des conclaves 763: 751: 739: 730: 721: 695: 674: 640: 468:Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church 24: 246:, the nephew of Pope Martin V and 25: 2181: 848: 352:Latin Patriarch of Constantinople 2127: 2110: 2093: 2076: 2059: 2042: 2025: 2008: 1980: 1968: 1956: 1930: 1929: 818:Volume I (Paris: 1864), 236-252. 302:rose following this speech, and 150: 772: 558:; administrator of the sees of 439:; administrator of the sees of 656: 13: 1: 893:Papal elections and conclaves 786: 812:F. Petruccelli della Gattina 545: 318:The eighteen electors were: 195: 7: 905:Papal selection before 1059 313: 27:Election of Pope Nicholas V 10: 2186: 842:Cristianesimo nella storia 825:(TĂŒbingen: H. Laupp 1890). 588:; papal legate in Lombardy 403:AntĂłnio Martinez de Chaves 329:of SS. Nereo ed Achilleo; 188:(Parentucelli) to succeed 1924: 1883:Romano Pontifici eligendo 1829: 922: 899: 793:Trollope, Thomas Adolphus 683:So the Diarium camerale: 205:Santa Maria sopra Minerva 182:Santa Maria sopra Minerva 158: 149: 135: 130: 120: 115: 105: 95: 85: 75: 65: 60: 51:Santa Maria sopra Minerva 47: 42: 32: 2170:15th-century Catholicism 1893:Universi Dominici gregis 634: 433:Guillaume d'Estouteville 760:Trollope, 1876, p. 140. 736:Trollope, 1876, p. 138. 727:Trollope, 1876, p. 137. 653:Trollope, 1876, p. 135. 629:archbishop of Esztergom 575:; administrator of the 278:Alfonso, King of Aragon 2160:15th-century elections 1873:Ingravescentem aetatem 208: 1853:Aeterni Patris Filius 1462:October–December 1590 808:(Paris 1715) 525-562. 616:Petrus von Schaumberg 464:Patriarch of Aquileia 371:Niccolo d'Acciapaccio 270:Niccolo d'Acciapaccio 203: 830:History of the Popes 538:; archpriest of the 492:Tommaso Parentucelli 447:; archpriest of the 428:bishop of ThĂ©rouanne 417:; archpriest of the 300:Tommaso Parentucelli 230:Gio Baptista Savelli 223:College of Cardinals 138:Tommaso Parentucelli 18:Papal conclave, 1447 1995:1447 papal conclave 856:"Sede Vacante 1447" 505:bishop of Plasencia 487:archbishop of Milan 375:archbishop of Capua 340:Francesco Condulmer 178:1447 papal conclave 80:Francesco Condulmer 620:bishop of Augsburg 607:Zbigniew Oleƛnicki 596:archbishop of York 510:Giovanni de Primis 478:bishop of Valencia 454:Juan de Torquemada 397:Basilios Bessarion 357:Domenico Capranica 335:grand penitentiary 258:Domenico Capranica 209: 43:Dates and location 1944: 1943: 821:J. B. 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524: 521: 519: 515: 514:commendatario 511: 508: 506: 502: 501:Juan Carvajal 499: 497: 493: 490: 488: 484: 481: 479: 475: 472: 469: 465: 461: 458: 455: 452: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 431: 429: 425: 424:Jean Le Jeune 422: 420: 416: 412: 411:commendatario 408: 404: 401: 398: 395: 393: 389: 385: 384:commendatario 381: 378: 376: 372: 369: 366: 362: 361:commendatario 358: 355: 353: 349: 345: 341: 338: 336: 332: 328: 327:commendatario 324: 321: 320: 319: 311: 309: 305: 301: 297: 295: 291: 287: 286:Count Francis 283: 279: 273: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 254: 249: 245: 241: 239: 235: 231: 226: 224: 220: 216: 215: 214:Ubi periculum 206: 202: 193: 192:(Condulmer). 191: 187: 183: 179: 168: 163: 157: 153: 148: 145: 140: 139: 134: 129: 126: 123: 119: 114: 111: 108: 104: 101: 98: 94: 91: 88: 84: 81: 78: 74: 71: 68: 64: 61:Key officials 59: 56: 52: 46: 41: 31: 19: 2134: 2117: 2100: 2083: 2066: 2049: 2037:from Commons 2032: 2015: 1994: 1987:Vatican City 1975:Christianity 1911: 1901: 1891: 1881: 1871: 1861: 1851: 1841: 1779:October 1978 1362:October 1503 1296: 1136:January 1276 1052:October 1187 841: 829: 822: 815: 805: 796: 774: 765: 732: 723: 715: 711: 689: 684: 668: 663: 658: 625:DĂ©nes SzĂ©csi 532:Pietro Barbo 513: 410: 383: 365:see of Fermo 360: 326: 317: 298: 294:disgorgement 289: 274: 251: 242: 227: 212: 210: 177: 175: 143: 142:Name taken: 136: 131:Elected pope 55:Papal States 2017:Definitions 1963:Catholicism 1863:Cum proxime 1763:August 1978 573:Protopriest 527:Protodeacon 388:see of Noli 248:Protodeacon 106:Protodeacon 96:Protopriest 2149:Categories 2068:Quotations 1834:(selected) 1413:April 1555 787:References 184:, elected 144:Nicholas V 121:Candidates 86:Camerlengo 35:March 1447 2119:Resources 2102:Textbooks 1832:documents 1830:Governing 1655:1830–1831 1634:1799–1800 1627:1774–1775 1550:1669–1670 1434:1565–1566 1406:1549–1550 1385:1521–1522 1213:1314–1316 1206:1304–1305 1185:1292–1294 1178:1287–1288 1164:1280–1281 1143:July 1276 1129:1268–1271 1122:1264–1265 925:conclaves 592:John Kemp 564:Comminges 546:Absentees 262:Benevento 219:Dominican 196:Balloting 1935:Category 1818:electors 1802:electors 1786:electors 1770:electors 1754:electors 1738:electors 1722:electors 1706:electors 1690:electors 1506:electors 1499:May 1605 1490:electors 1420:May 1555 1369:electors 1353:electors 795:. 1876. 314:Electors 266:Florence 253:papabile 116:Election 76:Sub-dean 1949:Portals 556:Avignon 516:of the 445:BĂ©ziers 413:of the 386:of the 169: â†’ 160:←  1916:(2013) 1906:(2007) 1896:(1996) 1886:(1975) 1876:(1970) 1866:(1922) 1856:(1621) 1846:(1274) 560:Lescar 2085:Texts 2034:Media 635:Notes 441:NĂźmes 2165:1447 2136:Data 2051:News 1811:2013 1795:2005 1747:1963 1731:1958 1715:1939 1699:1922 1683:1914 1676:1903 1669:1878 1662:1846 1648:1829 1641:1823 1620:1769 1613:1758 1606:1740 1599:1730 1592:1724 1585:1721 1578:1700 1571:1691 1564:1689 1557:1676 1543:1667 1536:1655 1529:1644 1522:1623 1515:1621 1476:1592 1469:1591 1448:1585 1441:1572 1427:1559 1399:1534 1392:1523 1378:1513 1339:1492 1332:1484 1325:1471 1318:1464 1311:1458 1304:1455 1297:1447 1290:1431 1283:1417 1276:1406 1269:1404 1262:1389 1255:1378 1248:1370 1241:1362 1234:1352 1227:1342 1220:1334 1199:1303 1192:1294 1171:1285 1157:1277 1115:1261 1108:1254 1101:1243 1094:1241 1087:1227 1080:1216 1073:1198 1066:1191 1045:1185 1038:1181 1031:1159 1024:1154 1017:1153 1010:1145 1003:1144 996:1143 989:1130 982:1124 975:1119 968:1118 961:1099 954:1088 947:1086 940:1073 933:1061 562:and 443:and 264:and 176:The 167:1455 162:1431 66:Dean 2151:: 814:, 753:^ 741:^ 697:^ 676:^ 642:^ 466:; 409:; 390:; 350:; 346:; 333:; 296:. 53:, 2003:: 1951:: 885:e 878:t 871:v 801:. 20:)

Index

Papal conclave, 1447
Santa Maria sopra Minerva
Papal States
Giovanni Berardi
Francesco Condulmer
Ludovico Trevisan
Henry Beaufort
Prospero Colonna
Prospero Colonna
Tommaso Parentucelli

1431
1455
Santa Maria sopra Minerva
Pope Nicholas V
Pope Eugene IV

Santa Maria sopra Minerva
Ubi periculum
Dominican
College of Cardinals
Gio Baptista Savelli
Savelli family
Pope Gregory X
Prospero Colonna
Protodeacon
papabile
Domenico Capranica
Benevento
Florence

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