49:
596:
it had been defeated in two referendums and was a dead issue. He ran another recruitment campaign to raise a second "Carmichael's thousand", which left Sydney in June 1918, arriving in France in late
September when the war was ending.
1381:
493:, Tasmania, to shipping agent William Carmichael and Emma Willson, both Scottish-born. He was educated at Hobart and then held a variety of occupations, including coaching in
1396:
600:
He drifted from Labor and "machine politics" and in March 1919 formed the People's Party of
Soldiers and Citizens. The party fielded 30 candidates in 10 districts at the
502:
17:
855:
557:
portfolios in 1911. He was dropped from the ministry in
November 1911, but was returned as Minister of Public Instruction from March 1912, briefly also serving as
534:
995:
628:
in 1922 but did not stand for election again. His wife Mabel died in 1931, and his second marriage, which took place in 1934 in Sydney, was to Olive
Thorngate
1386:
1391:
1030:
958:
624:
was in his opinion, a "damned dirty piece of political malice" that sickened him of present-day politics. After the failure of his party he joined the
554:
530:
262:
137:
550:
60:
621:
561:
from April to May 1912 and adding Labour and
Industry from December 1912 until June 1913. He retained the portfolio of Public Instruction in the
522:
478:
373:
1190:
988:
1290:
1095:
1055:
1130:
1090:
766:
1085:
1401:
981:
1205:
691:
212:
1295:
1105:
941:
734:
608:. None of the party's candidates were elected with Carmichael coming closest, missing out by a margin of 426 votes (1.4%).
467:
256:
1135:
1025:
601:
678:
1376:
1260:
1195:
822:
592:. He returned to Sydney in February 1918 and spoke to the Labor executive, explaining that while he was in favour of
538:
506:
466:(19 September 1871 – 15 January 1953) was an Australian politician, soldier and accountant, a member of the
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399:
683:
625:
130:
83:
1040:
889:
881:
772:
742:
635:
605:
360:
342:
1215:
1004:
642:(aged 81). He had no children from either marriage and his second wife, Olive, died 5 days after him.
617:
558:
1310:
577:
427:
1200:
1080:
799:
616:
Carmichael retired from public life and became a public accountant. He wrote to his former colleague
673:
576:, referred to as "Carmichael's thousand". He enlisted as a private in January 1916, serving in the
568:
In
November 1915 he started a successful recruiting campaign for 1,000 recruits to join him in the
1285:
537:. He was the Labor candidate for Leichhardt in 1907 and he was successful, defeating the sitting
630:
1275:
1180:
589:
417:
247:
1115:
562:
475:
1371:
1366:
950:
542:
285:
545:, with a margin of 485 votes (6.1%). He was appointed an honorary minister in 1910 in the
8:
1100:
565:, until March 1915, when he resigned over a dispute concerning seniority in the cabinet.
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915:
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95:
39:
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701:
498:
172:
709:
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1125:
1110:
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877:
730:
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195:
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118:
1265:
1245:
1145:
1070:
1050:
48:
1320:
1235:
1170:
235:
604:, with Carmichael standing as a candidate for the five-member seat of
1340:
585:
1382:
Australian Labor Party members of the
Parliament of New South Wales
1140:
494:
510:
490:
325:
848:"Military Cross (MC) entry for Lt Ambrose Campbell Carmichael"
588:
in 1917, returning to the frontline, attaining the rank of
761:
759:
620:
in 1921 stating that the prosecution of
Ashford in a
503:
Farmers' and
Settlers' Association of New South Wales
1397:
823:"Service Records for Carmichael, Ambrose Campbell"
756:
1003:
870:
1358:
667:
665:
663:
661:
659:
657:
655:
723:
509:. In around 1900 he established a business in
989:
652:
275:10 September 1907 â 18 February 1920
1387:Australian military personnel of World War I
856:Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet
767:"Mr Ambrose Campbell Carmichael (1871â1953)"
505:. Around 1893 he married Mabel Pillinger at
18:People's Party of Soldiers and Citizens
1392:Australian recipients of the Military Cross
996:
982:
886:New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007
739:New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007
735:"Elections for the District of Leichhardt"
682:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
674:"Carmichael, Ambrose Campbell (1866â1953)"
47:
795:"The cabinet: why Mr Carmichael resigned"
185:11 September â 26 November 1911
150:10 December 1912 â 29 June 1913
108:11 September â 26 November 1911
911:"Mr. Ashford and Judge Street's Report"
14:
1359:
977:
671:
629:
378:Soldiers and Citizens Party (1919â22)
942:New South Wales Legislative Assembly
468:New South Wales Legislative Assembly
257:New South Wales Legislative Assembly
73:1 March 1912 â 5 March 1915
516:
470:for 12 years and a minister in the
24:
679:Australian Dictionary of Biography
501:, where he became involved in the
25:
1413:
876:
729:
27:Australian politician and soldier
138:Minister for Labour and Industry
903:
840:
827:National Archives of Australia
815:
787:
684:Australian National University
225:17 April â 5 May 1912
61:Minister of Public Instruction
13:
1:
1402:Treasurers of New South Wales
1005:Treasurers of New South Wales
890:Parliament of New South Wales
773:Parliament of New South Wales
743:Parliament of New South Wales
645:
611:
529:'s unsuccessful campaign for
484:
343:Darlinghurst, New South Wales
213:Treasurer of New South Wales
7:
919:. 16 August 1921. p. 2
852:Australian Honours Database
460:Ambrose Campbell Carmichael
10:
1418:
803:. 11 March 1915. p. 6
521:In 1904 Carmichael joined
1011:
955:
947:
940:
800:The Sydney Morning Herald
570:Australian Imperial Force
453:
443:
433:
423:
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400:Australian Imperial Force
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89:
77:
66:
59:
55:
46:
34:
1377:Australian Army officers
854:. Canberra, Australia:
489:Carmichael was born in
771:Former members of the
580:. He was awarded the
563:first Holman ministry
406:Years of service
672:Nairn, Bede (1979).
967:District abolished
634:Weston. He died at
555:Labour and Industry
497:and farming on the
36:Campbell Carmichael
927:– via Trove.
916:The Scone Advocate
811:– via Trove.
638:on 15 January 1953
551:Public Instruction
298:District abolished
1354:
1353:
972:
971:
693:978-0-522-84459-7
626:Nationalist Party
457:
456:
361:Nationalist Party
323:19 September 1871
131:Frederick Flowers
84:Frederick Flowers
16:(Redirected from
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998:
991:
984:
975:
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948:Preceded by
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727:
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669:
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622:Royal Commission
547:McGowen ministry
517:Political career
383:Military service
339:
322:
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308:Personal details
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858:. 26 March 1917
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653:
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618:William Ashford
614:
574:First World War
549:, assuming the
519:
507:Lake Cargelligo
487:
438:First World War
377:
369:
368:Other political
357:Political party
341:
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336:15 January 1953
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882:"1920 Balmain"
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722:
692:
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584:for action at
582:Military Cross
578:36th Battalion
539:Liberal Reform
525:and worked on
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428:36th Battalion
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340:(aged 81)
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254:Member of the
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96:William Holman
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891:
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879:
878:Green, Antony
873:
857:
853:
849:
843:
828:
824:
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802:
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790:
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736:
732:
731:Green, Antony
726:
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619:
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603:
602:1920 election
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579:
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571:
566:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
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536:
535:1904 election
532:
528:
524:
514:
512:
508:
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499:Lachlan River
496:
492:
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481:governments.
480:
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469:
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210:
206:
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177:
174:
173:James McGowen
171:
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159:
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117:
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65:
62:
58:
54:
50:
45:
41:
33:
30:
19:
1175:
966:
956:
951:Robert Booth
934:
923:27 September
921:. Retrieved
914:
905:
893:. Retrieved
885:
872:
862:27 September
860:. Retrieved
851:
842:
832:27 September
830:. Retrieved
826:
817:
805:. Retrieved
798:
789:
777:. Retrieved
770:
748:30 September
746:. Retrieved
738:
725:
715:27 September
713:. Retrieved
677:
640:(1953-01-15)
636:Darlinghurst
615:
599:
594:conscription
567:
543:Robert Booth
527:George Beeby
520:
488:
459:
458:
434:Battles/wars
370:affiliations
363:(after 1922)
338:(1953-01-15)
297:
293:Succeeded by
286:Robert Booth
270:
243:Succeeded by
220:
207:George Beeby
203:Succeeded by
196:George Beeby
180:
168:Succeeded by
161:George Beeby
145:
126:Succeeded by
119:George Beeby
103:
91:Succeeded by
68:
29:
1372:1953 deaths
1367:1871 births
1331:Berejiklian
1191:Fitzpatrick
957:Member for
349:Nationality
281:Preceded by
231:Preceded by
191:Preceded by
156:Preceded by
114:Preceded by
79:Preceded by
1361:Categories
1316:Roozendaal
1226:Richardson
1176:Carmichael
1151:Carruthers
1076:Piddington
963:1907â1920
959:Leichhardt
895:2 November
646:References
612:Later life
531:Leichhardt
485:Early life
388:Allegiance
352:Australian
328:, Tasmania
319:1871-09-19
263:Leichhardt
236:John Dacey
1336:Perrottet
1326:Constance
1301:Refshauge
1036:Donaldson
702:1833-7538
586:Houplines
559:Treasurer
409:1915â1919
391:Australia
376:(to 1919)
271:In office
248:John Cann
221:In office
181:In office
146:In office
104:In office
69:In office
1131:McMillan
1121:Jennings
1066:Burdekin
1031:Campbell
1016:Balcombe
779:30 April
710:70677943
572:for the
495:Brisbane
1346:Mookhey
1291:Collins
1281:Greiner
1251:Renshaw
1246:Heffron
1216:Stevens
1166:McGowen
1161:Waddell
1086:Forster
1021:Riddell
935:
807:24 July
606:Balmain
590:captain
541:member
533:at the
472:McGowen
418:Captain
1266:Willis
1241:Cahill
1236:McGirr
1231:McKell
1206:Fuller
1186:Holman
1126:Garvan
1106:Watson
1091:Stuart
1051:Samuel
1046:Weekes
708:
700:
690:
511:Sydney
491:Hobart
476:Holman
444:Awards
326:Hobart
1321:Baird
1311:Costa
1306:Iemma
1286:Fahey
1276:Booth
1261:Lewis
1256:Askin
1211:Bavin
1201:Cocks
1171:Dacey
1136:Smith
1116:Burns
1111:Dibbs
1101:Cohen
1081:Lloyd
1061:Eagar
1056:Smart
1041:Jones
523:Labor
479:Labor
374:Labor
1341:Kean
1296:Egan
1271:Wran
1221:Mair
1196:Lang
1181:Cann
1156:Lyne
1146:Reid
1096:Long
1071:Lord
1026:Holt
925:2021
897:2019
864:2021
834:2021
809:2021
781:2019
750:2020
717:2021
706:OCLC
698:ISSN
688:ISBN
553:and
474:and
424:Unit
414:Rank
333:Died
313:Born
261:for
1141:See
631:nÊe
1363::
913:.
888:.
884:.
880:.
850:.
825:.
797:.
769:.
758:^
741:.
737:.
733:.
704:.
696:.
686:.
676:.
654:^
513:.
464:MC
462:,
40:MC
997:e
990:t
983:v
899:.
866:.
836:.
783:.
752:.
719:.
321:)
317:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
