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Periosteum

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that make it very sensitive to manipulation. It also provides nourishment by providing the blood supply to the body from the marrow. The periosteum is attached to the bone by strong
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Brighton, Carl T.; Hunt, Robert M. (1997). "Early histologic and ultrastructural changes in microvessels of periosteal callus".
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Netter, Frank H; Crelin, Edmund S; Kaplan, Frederick S; Woodburne, Russell T; Regina, V.; Mankin, Henry J. (1987).
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refers to the fact that the periosteum is the outermost layer of long bones, surrounding other inner layers.
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Musculoskeletal System: A Compilation of Paintings of Anatomy, Physiology, and Metabolic Disorders, Part 1
654: 17: 194:. (At the joints of long bones the bone's outer surface is lined with "articular cartilage", a type of 142: 779: 369: 273:. The outer fibrous layer and the inner cambium layer are differentiated under electron micrography. 1041: 401: 137: 101: 342: 161: 125: 113: 60: 702: 928: 8: 950: 359: 293: 433: 960: 483: 458: 297: 195: 735: 730: 627: 608: 604: 519: 488: 415: 405: 975: 965: 878: 600: 478: 470: 258: 246: 219: 203: 225: 923: 882: 543: 106: 544:"Periosteum Definition, Location, Anatomy, Histology and Function - eHealthStar" 1011: 740: 507: 289: 285: 277: 39: 474: 1035: 1016: 697: 459:"The periosteum: what is it, where is it, and what mimics it in its absence?" 266: 262: 419: 229:
The periosteum consists of an inner cambium layer and an outer fibrous layer
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The periosteum that covers the outer surface of the bones of the
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The periosteum consists of an outer fibrous layer, and an inner
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(2021), 50: 38: 482: 224: 27:Membrane covering outer surface of bones 14: 1034: 676: 541: 650: 508:"Histology, Periosteum And Endosteum" 186:that covers the outer surface of all 456: 334: 450: 24: 584: 25: 1053: 620: 514:, Treasure Island, Florida (FL): 239:dense irregular connective tissue 605:10.1097/00005131-199705000-00002 341: 542:Modric, Jan (9 December 2013). 202:lines the inner surface of the 556: 535: 499: 426: 13: 1: 593:Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma 380: 348:Diagrammatic section of head. 323:, meaning "surrounding", and 269:, which are essential to the 375:Intramembranous ossification 314: 213: 7: 400:. Summit, New Jersey (NJ): 353: 10: 1058: 434:"Definition of PERIOSTEUM" 217: 989: 911: 861: 840: 814: 788: 760: 751: 688: 475:10.1007/s00256-009-0849-9 370:Endochondral ossification 160: 148: 136: 124: 112: 100: 88: 83: 72: 67: 49: 37: 32: 457:Dwek, JR (April 2010). 438:www.merriam-webster.com 402:CIBA-GEIGY Corporation 327:, meaning "bone". The 230: 162:Anatomical terminology 703:fibrocartilage callus 516:StatPearls Publishing 280:, the periosteum has 228: 76:Outer surface of all 360:Periosteal reaction 568:www.etymonline.com 463:Skeletal Radiology 249:that develop into 231: 143:H2.00.03.7.00018 1029: 1028: 1025: 1024: 934:connective tissue 929:Volkmann's canals 411:978-0-914168-14-0 335:Additional images 196:hyaline cartilage 176: 175: 171: 16:(Redirected from 1049: 976:medullary cavity 951:Sharpey's fibres 924:Haversian canals 879:epiphyseal plate 869:subchondral bone 758: 757: 671: 664: 657: 648: 647: 643: 641: 640: 616: 578: 577: 575: 574: 560: 554: 553: 551: 550: 539: 533: 532: 531: 530: 503: 497: 496: 486: 454: 448: 447: 445: 444: 430: 424: 423: 391: 345: 307:is known as the 294:Sharpey's fibres 259:epiphyseal plate 247:progenitor cells 220:vascular cambium 204:medullary cavity 168:edit on Wikidata 165: 54: 42: 30: 29: 21: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1051: 1050: 1048: 1047: 1046: 1042:Skeletal system 1032: 1031: 1030: 1021: 985: 907: 883:epiphyseal line 857: 836: 810: 784: 775:intramembranous 747: 684: 675: 638: 636: 626: 623: 587: 585:Further reading 582: 581: 572: 570: 562: 561: 557: 548: 546: 540: 536: 528: 526: 504: 500: 455: 451: 442: 440: 432: 431: 427: 412: 404:. p. 170. 392: 388: 383: 356: 349: 346: 337: 317: 290:collagen fibres 286:sensory neurons 271:healing process 223: 216: 172: 63: 45: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1055: 1045: 1044: 1027: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 993: 991: 987: 986: 984: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 947: 946: 941: 931: 926: 921: 915: 913: 909: 908: 906: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 876: 871: 865: 863: 859: 858: 856: 855: 850: 844: 842: 838: 837: 835: 834: 829: 824: 818: 816: 812: 811: 809: 808: 803: 798: 792: 790: 786: 785: 783: 782: 777: 772: 766: 764: 755: 749: 748: 746: 745: 744: 743: 738: 733: 725: 724: 723: 718: 710: 705: 700: 694: 692: 686: 685: 674: 673: 666: 659: 651: 645: 644: 622: 621:External links 619: 618: 617: 599:(4): 244–253. 586: 583: 580: 579: 555: 534: 498: 449: 425: 410: 385: 384: 382: 379: 378: 377: 372: 367: 362: 355: 352: 351: 350: 347: 340: 336: 333: 316: 313: 278:osseous tissue 276:As opposed to 215: 212: 174: 173: 164: 158: 157: 152: 146: 145: 140: 134: 133: 128: 122: 121: 116: 110: 109: 104: 98: 97: 92: 86: 85: 81: 80: 74: 70: 69: 65: 64: 55: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1054: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 994: 992: 988: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 945: 942: 940: 937: 936: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 916: 914: 910: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 866: 864: 860: 854: 851: 849: 846: 845: 843: 839: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 819: 817: 813: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 793: 791: 787: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 767: 765: 763: 759: 756: 754: 750: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 728: 726: 722: 719: 717: 714: 713: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 698:perichondrium 696: 695: 693: 691: 687: 683: 679: 672: 667: 665: 660: 658: 653: 652: 649: 635: 634: 629: 625: 624: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 589: 588: 569: 565: 559: 545: 538: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 502: 494: 490: 485: 480: 476: 472: 469:(4): 319–23. 468: 464: 460: 453: 439: 435: 429: 421: 417: 413: 407: 403: 399: 398: 390: 386: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 357: 344: 339: 338: 332: 330: 326: 322: 312: 310: 306: 301: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 274: 272: 268: 267:chondroblasts 264: 263:bone fracture 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 241:, containing 240: 236: 235:cambium layer 227: 221: 211: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 169: 163: 159: 156: 153: 151: 147: 144: 141: 139: 135: 132: 129: 127: 123: 120: 117: 115: 111: 108: 105: 103: 99: 96: 93: 91: 87: 82: 79: 75: 71: 66: 62: 58: 53: 48: 41: 36: 31: 19: 943: 933: 822:bone mineral 780:endochondral 770:primary bone 762:Ossification 716:chondroblast 637:. Retrieved 631: 628:"Periosteum" 596: 592: 571:. Retrieved 567: 558: 547:. Retrieved 537: 527:, retrieved 511: 501: 466: 462: 452: 441:. Retrieved 437: 428: 396: 389: 328: 324: 320: 318: 308: 302: 275: 234: 232: 179: 177: 119:A02.0.00.007 94: 981:bone marrow 721:chondrocyte 365:Periostitis 309:pericranium 282:nociceptors 251:osteoblasts 243:fibroblasts 84:Identifiers 18:Pericranium 971:trabeculae 966:canaliculi 944:periosteum 903:epicondyle 888:metaphysis 848:cancellous 806:osteoclast 796:osteoblast 708:metaphysis 639:2022-02-03 573:2022-02-03 549:2022-02-03 529:2021-12-31 512:StatPearls 443:2022-02-03 381:References 208:long bones 192:long bones 180:periosteum 95:periosteum 33:Periosteum 1012:irregular 939:endosteum 912:Structure 893:diaphysis 874:epiphysis 801:osteocyte 690:Cartilage 682:cartilage 633:Innerbody 315:Etymology 255:long bone 214:Structure 200:Endosteum 1036:Category 1017:sesamoid 956:enthesis 853:cortical 524:32491516 493:20049593 420:16943074 354:See also 298:lamellae 292:called " 184:membrane 73:Location 57:Meninges 961:lacunae 898:condyle 862:Regions 832:osteoid 741:fibrous 736:elastic 731:hyaline 613:9258821 484:2826636 325:-osteon 206:of all 107:D010521 68:Details 59:of the 990:Shapes 919:osteon 827:ossein 815:Matrix 727:Types 712:Cells 611:  522:  491:  481:  418:  408:  1002:short 841:Types 789:Cells 321:peri- 305:skull 188:bones 182:is a 166:[ 155:24041 90:Latin 78:bones 1007:flat 997:long 753:Bone 680:and 678:Bone 609:PMID 520:PMID 489:PMID 416:OCLC 406:ISBN 329:peri 178:The 114:TA98 102:MeSH 601:doi 479:PMC 471:doi 198:.) 150:FMA 131:384 126:TA2 61:CNS 1038:: 630:. 607:. 597:11 595:. 566:. 518:, 510:, 487:. 477:. 467:39 465:. 461:. 436:. 414:. 284:, 210:. 138:TH 881:/ 670:e 663:t 656:v 642:. 615:. 603:: 576:. 552:. 495:. 473:: 446:. 422:. 222:. 170:] 20:)

Index

Pericranium


Meninges
CNS
bones
Latin
MeSH
D010521
TA98
A02.0.00.007
TA2
384
TH
H2.00.03.7.00018
FMA
24041
Anatomical terminology
edit on Wikidata
membrane
bones
long bones
hyaline cartilage
Endosteum
medullary cavity
long bones
vascular cambium

dense irregular connective tissue
fibroblasts

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