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Perpendicular axis theorem

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35:) of a laminar body about an axis (z) perpendicular to its plane is the sum of its moments of inertia about two mutually perpendicular axes (x and y) in its plane, all the three axes being concurrent." 560: 695: 384: 254: 732: 322: 295: 589: 139: 752: 629: 609: 416: 159: 116: 96: 76: 56: 424: 852: 823: 796: 637: 631:
axes respectively, giving the perpendicular axis theorem. The converse of this theorem is also derived similarly.
901: 330: 206: 906: 896: 700: 891: 871: 395: 260: 300: 273: 8: 568: 762:-axis rotation, deviation distance from the axis of rotation of a point is equal to its 121: 737: 614: 594: 401: 144: 101: 81: 61: 41: 555:{\displaystyle I_{z}=\int (x^{2}+y^{2})\,dm=\int x^{2}\,dm+\int y^{2}\,dm=I_{y}+I_{x}} 848: 841: 819: 813: 792: 25: 839:
K. F. Riley, M. P. Hobson & S. J. Bence (2006). "Ch. 6: Multiple Integrals".
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are equal, then the perpendicular axes theorem provides the useful relationship:
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Paul A. Tipler (1976). "Ch. 12: Rotation of a Rigid Body about a Fixed Axis".
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respectively. Then the perpendicular axis theorem states that
591:, so these two terms are the moments of inertia about the 267:
to find polar moments of inertia for a variety of shapes.
740: 703: 640: 617: 597: 571: 427: 404: 398:, the moment of inertia of the planar body about the 333: 303: 276: 270:
If a planar object has rotational symmetry such that
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axis is perpendicular to the plane of the body. Let
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Worth Publishers Inc. 748: 728: 691: 625: 605: 585: 556: 412: 380: 318: 291: 250: 155: 135: 112: 98:(which meet at origin 92: 72: 52: 872:Parallel axis theorem 749: 729: 692: 626: 606: 586: 557: 413: 396:Cartesian coordinates 381: 319: 317:{\displaystyle I_{y}} 292: 290:{\displaystyle I_{x}} 261:parallel axis theorem 251: 156: 136: 113: 93: 73: 53: 738: 701: 638: 615: 595: 569: 425: 402: 331: 301: 274: 207: 145: 122: 102: 82: 62: 42: 24:) states that, "The 22:plane figure theorem 902:Classical mechanics 815:Mechanical Simmetry 584:{\displaystyle z=0} 744: 724: 687: 621: 601: 581: 552: 418:axis is given by: 408: 376: 314: 287: 246: 151: 134:{\displaystyle xy} 131: 108: 88: 68: 48: 854:978-0-521-67971-8 825:978-1-4772-3372-6 747:{\displaystyle r} 624:{\displaystyle y} 604:{\displaystyle x} 411:{\displaystyle z} 154:{\displaystyle z} 111:{\displaystyle O} 91:{\displaystyle z} 71:{\displaystyle y} 51:{\displaystyle x} 26:moment of inertia 914: 907:Moment (physics) 897:Physics theorems 859: 858: 846: 836: 830: 829: 818:. Author House. 809: 803: 802: 790: 780: 756:axis of rotation 753: 751: 750: 745: 733: 731: 730: 725: 716: 715: 696: 694: 693: 688: 686: 685: 673: 672: 653: 652: 630: 628: 627: 622: 610: 608: 607: 602: 590: 588: 587: 582: 561: 559: 558: 553: 551: 550: 538: 537: 518: 517: 495: 494: 469: 468: 456: 455: 437: 436: 417: 415: 414: 409: 385: 383: 382: 377: 375: 374: 359: 358: 343: 342: 323: 321: 320: 315: 313: 312: 296: 294: 293: 288: 286: 285: 255: 253: 252: 247: 245: 244: 232: 231: 219: 218: 160: 158: 157: 152: 140: 138: 137: 132: 117: 115: 114: 109: 97: 95: 94: 89: 77: 75: 74: 69: 57: 55: 54: 49: 922: 921: 917: 916: 915: 913: 912: 911: 882: 881: 868: 863: 862: 855: 837: 833: 826: 810: 806: 799: 781: 777: 772: 739: 736: 735: 711: 707: 702: 699: 698: 681: 677: 668: 664: 648: 644: 639: 636: 635: 616: 613: 612: 596: 593: 592: 570: 567: 566: 546: 542: 533: 529: 513: 509: 490: 486: 464: 460: 451: 447: 432: 428: 426: 423: 422: 403: 400: 399: 392: 370: 366: 354: 350: 338: 334: 332: 329: 328: 308: 304: 302: 299: 298: 281: 277: 275: 272: 271: 240: 236: 227: 223: 214: 210: 208: 205: 204: 187: 178: 169: 146: 143: 142: 141:plane, and the 123: 120: 119: 103: 100: 99: 83: 80: 79: 63: 60: 59: 43: 40: 39: 33: 12: 11: 5: 920: 910: 909: 904: 899: 894: 880: 879: 874: 867: 864: 861: 860: 853: 831: 824: 804: 797: 774: 773: 771: 768: 743: 723: 720: 714: 710: 706: 684: 680: 676: 671: 667: 663: 660: 657: 651: 647: 643: 620: 600: 580: 577: 574: 565:On the plane, 563: 562: 549: 545: 541: 536: 532: 528: 525: 522: 516: 512: 508: 505: 502: 499: 493: 489: 485: 482: 479: 476: 472: 467: 463: 459: 454: 450: 446: 443: 440: 435: 431: 407: 391: 388: 387: 386: 373: 369: 365: 362: 357: 353: 349: 346: 341: 337: 311: 307: 284: 280: 257: 256: 243: 239: 235: 230: 226: 222: 217: 213: 183: 174: 165: 150: 130: 127: 107: 87: 67: 47: 31: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 919: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 889: 887: 878: 875: 873: 870: 869: 856: 850: 845: 844: 835: 827: 821: 817: 816: 808: 800: 798:0-87901-041-X 794: 789: 788: 779: 775: 767: 765: 761: 757: 741: 721: 718: 712: 708: 704: 682: 678: 674: 669: 665: 661: 658: 655: 649: 645: 641: 632: 618: 598: 578: 575: 572: 547: 543: 539: 534: 530: 526: 523: 520: 514: 510: 506: 503: 500: 497: 491: 487: 483: 480: 477: 474: 465: 461: 457: 452: 448: 441: 438: 433: 429: 421: 420: 419: 405: 397: 371: 367: 363: 360: 355: 351: 347: 344: 339: 335: 327: 326: 325: 309: 305: 282: 278: 268: 266: 262: 241: 237: 233: 228: 224: 220: 215: 211: 203: 202: 201: 199: 195: 191: 186: 182: 177: 173: 168: 164: 148: 128: 125: 105: 85: 65: 45: 36: 34: 27: 23: 19: 892:Rigid bodies 877:Stretch rule 842: 834: 814: 807: 786: 778: 766:coordinate. 763: 759: 755: 633: 564: 393: 269: 265:stretch rule 258: 197: 193: 189: 184: 180: 175: 171: 166: 162: 37: 29: 21: 17: 15: 758:, so for a 697:because in 394:Working in 886:Categories 770:References 634:Note that 390:Derivation 705:∫ 675:≠ 642:∫ 507:∫ 484:∫ 442:∫ 866:See also 263:and the 787:Physics 851:  822:  795:  78:, and 849:ISBN 820:ISBN 793:ISBN 611:and 297:and 179:and 20:(or 16:The 888:: 734:, 196:, 192:, 170:, 58:, 857:. 828:. 801:. 764:x 760:y 742:r 722:m 719:d 713:2 709:r 683:x 679:I 670:y 666:I 662:= 659:m 656:d 650:2 646:x 619:y 599:x 579:0 576:= 573:z 548:x 544:I 540:+ 535:y 531:I 527:= 524:m 521:d 515:2 511:y 504:+ 501:m 498:d 492:2 488:x 481:= 478:m 475:d 471:) 466:2 462:y 458:+ 453:2 449:x 445:( 439:= 434:z 430:I 406:z 372:y 368:I 364:2 361:= 356:x 352:I 348:2 345:= 340:z 336:I 310:y 306:I 283:x 279:I 242:y 238:I 234:+ 229:x 225:I 221:= 216:z 212:I 198:z 194:y 190:x 185:z 181:I 176:y 172:I 167:x 163:I 149:z 129:y 126:x 106:O 86:z 66:y 46:x 32:z 30:I 28:(

Index

moment of inertia
parallel axis theorem
stretch rule
Cartesian coordinates
Physics
ISBN
0-87901-041-X
Mechanical Simmetry
ISBN
978-1-4772-3372-6
Mathematical Methods for Physics and Engineering
ISBN
978-0-521-67971-8
Parallel axis theorem
Stretch rule
Categories
Rigid bodies
Physics theorems
Classical mechanics
Moment (physics)

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