49:
332:. The country had yet to develop a distinct national identity, and he found himself with the duties of a cultural leader as well as a political one. He was only 35 years old when he took office, in a nation which traditionally associated leadership with elders. He reconciled this with his belief that traditional leadership could exist among the people but that national leadership should be run by the well-educated.
355:, with 21 members of the National Parliament supporting for him and only 13 supporting Mamaloni. As prime minister, he organised the nation's provincial system of government and passed tribal land rights into law. Kenilorea served as prime minister until 1986. He resigned after being implicated in a financial scandal, and he was succeeded by his Deputy Prime Minister,
324:
As the
Solomon Islands developed a serious movement to declare independence from the United Kingdom, Kenilorea became the colonial administration's chief minister and a major figure of the independence movement. Kenilorea was critical of British rule over the Solomon Islands, alleging that it failed
343:
began raising policy issues that would cause disputes between the United Party and the independents. By 1981, the six independents that had been appointed to
Kenilorea's government resigned their posts. That October, Kenilorea's government was dissolved after a
312:
to be the representative for his district in
Malaita. When Kenilorea asked who else was in consideration, he was informed that all six of the other potential candidates withdrew so he could run. He was elected to
402:
Kenilorea died on 24 February 2016 following a period of illness. His funeral was held in
Honiara on 1 March, which was made a special public holiday as a national day of mourning. His body was
846:
851:
467:
856:
690:
861:
270:, and Ardmore College. He trained to be a teach while at Ardmore, and he began work as a schoolteacher after returning to Malaita. He was trained as a teacher for the
595:
325:
to advance the nation economically and condemning it for building only one school. He was involved in the independence negotiations that took place in London.
379:
836:
223:
39:
866:
683:
302:
831:
374:, Kenilorea was one of the leaders of peace talks in 2000. He was seen as a unifying figure who had the respect of both groups. Along with
557:"Solomon Islands: Cease-fire monitoring group appointed", Solomon Islands Ministry of Commerce web site (nl.newsbank.com), August 4, 2000.
378:, he became co-chairman of the peace talks. He then became chairman of the Peace Monitoring Council. From 2001 to 2010, Kenilorea was the
676:
339:. The Independent Group and its 15 seats also supported Kenilorea, allowing for his re-election as prime minister. The opposition leader
459:
314:
239:. He was the first prime minister of an independent Solomon Islands, from 1978–1981, and also served a second term from 1984–1986.
383:
566:"Solomons MPs choose new governor-general", Solomon Islands Broadcasting Corporation web site (nl.newsbank.com), June 15, 2004.
391:
841:
649:
621:
352:
336:
309:
294:
275:
60:
575:
390:, who received 27 votes. He subsequently sought to return to the National Parliament and was an unsuccessful candidate in a
236:
318:
699:
542:
494:
335:
Under
Kenilorea's leadership, the United Party held its plurality with 16 seats in the National Parliament after the
329:
598:. Transcript of Sir Peter Kenilorea's opening address at a conference on "Political Parties and Integrity Reform",
871:
533:
Elections in Asia and the
Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific
529:
Steeves, Jeffrey S. (2001). "Solomon
Islands". In Nohlen, Dieter; Grotz, Florian; Hartmann, Christof (eds.).
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271:
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371:
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252:
183:
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After the
Solomon Islands became an independent country in 1978, Kenilorea became the first
826:
821:
31:
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in mid-June 2004, but he received only 8 of 41 votes in
Parliament, placing second behind
8:
735:
417:
367:
22:
795:
785:
780:
765:
750:
668:
538:
790:
740:
730:
715:
642:
632:
360:
340:
150:
93:
800:
410:
387:
228:
755:
725:
660:
356:
105:
815:
403:
262:. He then received a scholarship to study in New Zealand, where he attended
48:
775:
126:
81:
770:
760:
375:
289:
Kenilorea got involved in politics and became a founding member of the
531:
599:
281:
Kenilorea had a wife, Margaret, and had seven or eight children.
259:
248:
179:
366:
When ethnic conflict broke out between two militant groups, the
363:, serving in this role from 1988 to 1989 and from 1990 to 1993.
847:
Speakers of the
National Parliament of the Solomon Islands
852:
Members of the National Parliament of the Solomon Islands
698:
857:
Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
576:"Governor General Congratulates New Parlimentarians"
862:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
530:
420:was elected a member of parliament in April 2019.
348:. Mamaloni succeeded Kenilorea as prime minister.
21:For his son, the Solomon Islander politician, see
813:
351:Kenilorea returned as prime minister after the
684:
495:"State Funeral Today for Sir Peter Kenilorea"
16:Prime Minister of Solomon Islands (1943–2016)
460:"Solomons first PM Sir Peter Kenilorea dies"
837:Leaders of the Opposition (Solomon Islands)
242:
73:19 November 1984 – 1 December 1986
691:
677:
247:Kenilorea was born in Takataka village on
47:
453:
258:Kenilorea attended school in Malaita and
867:Solomon Islands United Party politicians
451:
449:
447:
445:
443:
441:
439:
437:
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433:
308:He was asked to start a campaign in the
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227:(23 May 1943 – 24 February 2016) was a
832:Prime ministers of the Solomon Islands
814:
457:
672:
650:Prime Minister of the Solomon Islands
622:Prime Minister of the Solomon Islands
430:
382:. He was a candidate for the post of
276:Solomon Islands Christian Association
118:7 July 1978 – 31 August 1981
61:Prime Minister of the Solomon Islands
524:
522:
520:
518:
516:
489:
487:
485:
397:
284:
237:Privy Council of the United Kingdom
13:
700:Prime ministers of Solomon Islands
470:from the original on 25 March 2024
458:Tahana, Jamie (26 February 2016).
14:
883:
589:
551:
513:
482:
330:Prime Minister of Solomon Islands
596:"Realising political stability"
409:Kenilorea is recognised as the
233:The Rt Hon. Sir Peter Kenilorea
569:
560:
231:politician, officially styled
1:
423:
272:South Seas Evangelical Church
842:People from Malaita Province
392:by-election in East ꞌAreꞌare
291:Solomon Islands United Party
208:Solomon Islands United Party
7:
361:Minister of Foreign Affairs
268:Whanganui Collegiate School
10:
888:
319:East ꞌAreꞌare constituency
20:
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413:of the Solomon Islands.
372:Isatabu Freedom Movement
359:. Kenilorea then became
274:and a co-founder of the
243:Early life and education
199:Honiara, Solomon Islands
872:Solomon Islands knights
616:None – Position Created
346:motion of no confidence
184:British Solomon Islands
464:Radio New Zealand News
295:1973 general elections
746:Bartholomew Ulufa'alu
380:Speaker of Parliament
299:ꞌAreꞌare constituency
537:. pp. 795–808.
139:Position established
32:The Right Honourable
736:Francis Billy Hilly
418:Peter Kenilorea Jr.
406:in the parliament.
368:Malaita Eagle Force
315:National Parliament
235:as a member of the
220:Sir Peter Kenilorea
36:Sir Peter Kenilorea
23:Peter Kenilorea Jr.
609:Political offices
809:
808:
796:Manasseh Sogavare
786:Manasseh Sogavare
781:Gordon Darcy Lilo
766:Manasseh Sogavare
751:Manasseh Sogavare
667:
666:
658:Succeeded by
630:Succeeded by
602:, August 30, 2008
217:
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791:Rick Houenipwela
741:Solomon Mamaloni
731:Solomon Mamaloni
716:Solomon Mamaloni
693:
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679:
670:
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643:Solomon Mamaloni
640:Preceded by
633:Solomon Mamaloni
614:Preceded by
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416:Kenilorea's son
398:Death and legacy
394:in August 2012.
384:Governor-General
341:Solomon Mamaloni
285:Political career
229:Solomon Islander
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196:
193:24 February 2016
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161:Personal details
151:Solomon Mamaloni
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94:Solomon Mamaloni
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71:
51:
27:
26:
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801:Jeremiah Manele
721:Peter Kenilorea
711:Peter Kenilorea
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582:, 7 August 2012
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411:founding father
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388:Nathaniel Waena
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204:Political party
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726:Ezekiel Alebua
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661:Ezekiel Alebua
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652:(second time)
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590:External links
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501:. 1 March 2016
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357:Ezekiel Alebua
303:David Kausimae
297:he ran in the
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264:Wesley College
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580:Solomon Times
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404:lain in state
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353:1984 election
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337:1980 election
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310:1976 election
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776:Danny Philip
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503:. Retrieved
498:
472:. Retrieved
463:
415:
408:
401:
365:
350:
334:
327:
323:
307:
301:, losing to
288:
280:
257:
246:
232:
219:
218:
195:(2016-02-24)
146:Succeeded by
138:
127:Elizabeth II
113:
101:Succeeded by
82:Elizabeth II
68:
18:
827:2016 deaths
822:1943 births
771:Derek Sikua
761:Snyder Rini
255:ethnicity.
251:island, of
176:23 May 1943
134:Preceded by
89:Preceded by
816:Categories
655:1984–1986
627:1978–1981
424:References
376:Paul Tovua
178:Takataka,
172:1943-05-23
293:. In the
114:In office
69:In office
468:Archived
370:and the
253:ꞌAreꞌare
600:Honiara
505:10 July
474:10 July
317:in the
260:Honiara
249:Malaita
180:Malaita
123:Monarch
78:Monarch
541:
539:ISBN
507:2024
476:2024
190:Died
166:Born
224:KBE
40:KBE
818::
578:,
515:^
497:.
484:^
466:.
462:.
432:^
321:.
305:.
278:.
266:,
182:,
692:e
685:t
678:v
547:.
509:.
478:.
174:)
170:(
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