126:
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1976:
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Following controversies over phone hacking and criticism of mobile service providers who allowed access to voicemail without a PIN, many mobile phone companies have strengthened the default security of their systems so that remote access to voicemail messages and other phone settings can no longer be
240:
Mobile phone microphones can be activated remotely by security agencies or telephone companies without physical access as long as the battery has not been removed. This "roving bug" feature has been used by law enforcement agencies and intelligence services to listen in on nearby conversations.
271:
In
December 2011, German researcher Karsten Nohl revealed that it was possible to hack into mobile phone voice and text messages on many networks with free decryption software available on the Internet. He blamed the mobile phone companies for relying on outdated encryption techniques in the
111:
Although mobile phone users may be targeted, "for those who are famous, rich or powerful or whose prize is important enough (for whatever reason) to devote time and resources to make a concerted attack, it is usually more common, there are real risks to face."
321:, making it illegal "to cause any caller identification service to knowingly transmit misleading or inaccurate caller identification information with the intent to defraud, cause harm, or wrongfully obtain anything of value."
163:(PIN). Reporters for News International would call the number of an individual's mobile phone, wait to be moved to voicemail, and then guess the PIN, which was often set at a simple default such as 0000 or 1234.
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1442:
174:. During the mid-2000s, calls originating from the handset registered to a voicemail account would be put straight through to voicemail without the need of a PIN. A hacker could use
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186:
announced in August 2011 that all new wireless subscribers would be required to enter a PIN when checking their voicemail, even when checking it from their phones. To encourage
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passcodes, with "1234" and "0000" being the most common, with years of birth and graduation also being common choices. Even if a four-digit PIN is randomly selected, the
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than most passwords; someone with physical access to a handset secured with a PIN can therefore feasibly determine the PIN in a short time.
1956:
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304:. He was sentenced to six months in prison in January 2007. Renewed controversy over the phone-hacking claims led to the closure of the
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that allow passive interception. The equipment needed is available to government agencies or can be built from freely available parts.
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This article is about the use of telephone technology to steal information. For the manipulation of telephone call routing, see
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1381:
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451:"Voicemail Hacking and the 'Phone Hacking' Scandal - How it Worked, Questions to be Asked and Improvements to be Made"
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can be used to reset the voicemail PIN code to the default by impersonating the owner of the phone with a call to a
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to impersonate a target's handset caller ID and thereby gain access to the associated voicemail without a PIN.
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tooling has become fairly sophisticated to be able to "hook" into individual functions within any running
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2010:
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2005:
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89:, in which it was alleged (and in some cases proved in court) that the British tabloid newspaper the
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2015:
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Other techniques for phone hacking include tricking a mobile phone user into downloading
190:, some companies now disallow the use of consecutive or repeat digits in voicemail PINs.
56:
2020:
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An analysis of user-selected PIN codes suggested that ten numbers represent 15% of all
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on an unlocked device and allow deep inspection and modification of its functions.
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148:, is possible because of weaknesses in the implementations of these systems by
497:"News of the World: 10 years since phone-hacking scandal brought down tabloid"
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List of people arrested in the News
International phone-hacking scandal
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that includes studying various situations exactly how attackers use
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had been involved in the interception of voicemail messages of the
645:"Not an option: time for companies to embrace security by default"
393:"Missing Milly Dowler's voicemail was hacked by News of the World"
1325:
366:
245:
183:
729:"Here's How Law Enforcement Cracks Your iPhone's Security Code"
199:
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system, and said that the problem could be fixed very easily.
233:
or 10,000 possibilities), making PINs significantly easier to
1413:
629:
288:, is illegal in many countries unless it is carried out as
265:
476:"Who, What, Why: Can Phone Hackers Still Access Messages?"
555:
1045:"Lax Security Exposes Voice Mail to Hacking, Study Says"
129:
Phone hacking often involves unauthorized access to the
273:
82:
in a variety of situations and presumed access levels.
839:
Western
Regional Security Office (NOAA official site)
778:
212:
155:
Mobile phone voicemail messages may be accessed on a
1260:
779:
McCullagh, Declan; Anne
Broache (December 1, 2006).
746:
427:. Vol. 1, no. 2. p. 3. Archived from
328:
811:"Use of mobile helped police keep tabs on suspect"
755:"Remotely Eavesdropping on Cell Phone Microphones"
673:"Vulnerable voicemail: telco-issued PINs insecure"
621:Kevin Mitnick Shows How Easy It Is to Hack a Phone
225:
1107:Truth in Caller ID Act of 2010, December 22, 2010
1992:
99:, other public figures, and murdered schoolgirl
1089:News of the World to close amid hacking scandal
1015:"Hackers Show It's Easy to Snoop on a GSM Call"
955:Jansen, Wayne; Scarfone, Karen (October 2008).
852:
781:"FBI taps cell phone mic as eavesdropping tool"
576:
964:National Institute of Standards and Technology
954:
182:achieved even via a default PIN. For example,
1246:
1161:Timeline: News of the World phone-hacking row
914:
891:"Cell hack geek stalks pretty blonde shocker"
802:
264:There are flaws in the implementation of the
579:"Paris Hilton accused of voice-mail hacking"
551:"Phone Hacking Can Extend Beyond Voice Mail"
1957:Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000
1225:Should you cover your phone camera, BUSTLE
1042:
957:"Guidelines on Cell Phone and PDA Security"
772:
302:Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000
106:
1253:
1239:
888:
827:
391:Davies, Nick; Hill, Amelia (4 July 2011).
390:
1173:Full Q&A On The Phone Hacking Scandal
726:
701:"Once Again, 1234 Is Not A Good Password"
252:is an unauthorized access to a phone via
166:Even where the default PIN is not known,
1397:Independent Police Complaints Commission
1278:News International phone hacking scandal
752:
642:
494:
294:News International phone hacking scandal
146:News International phone hacking scandal
124:
87:News International phone hacking scandal
1291:News Corporation takeover bid for BSkyB
643:Soghoian, Christopher (9 August 2011).
85:The term came to prominence during the
1993:
1043:O'Brien, Kevin J. (25 December 2011).
698:
548:
544:
542:
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43:to analyze everything from the lowest
18:Surveillance or computer investigation
1234:
808:
670:
470:
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418:
248:that monitors activity on the phone.
1299:phone hacking scandal investigations
1185:Anatomy of the Phone-Hacking Scandal
1071:"Pair jailed over royal phone taps "
1036:
1012:
753:Schneier, Bruce (December 5, 2006).
120:
1843:HM Advocate v Sheridan and Sheridan
664:
539:
70:Phone hacking is a large branch of
13:
1382:Culture, Media and Sport Committee
603:Cell Phone Voicemail Easily Hacked
577:Robert McMillan (25 August 2006).
528:Voicemail hacking: How Easy Is It?
465:
140:The unauthorized remote access to
78:to gain some level of access to a
14:
2032:
1143:collected news and commentary at
1134:
1975:
1974:
1262:2011–12 News Corporation scandal
937:How easy is it to hack a mobile?
419:Wolfe, Henry B (December 2018).
331:
144:systems, such as exposed by the
1429:Solicitors Regulation Authority
1387:Federal Bureau of Investigation
1112:
1100:
1082:
1064:
1006:
948:
930:
908:
882:
727:Greenberg, Andy (27 Mar 2012).
720:
692:
636:
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300:was found to have violated the
292:by a government agency. In the
284:Phone hacking, being a form of
1880:R v Coulson, Brooks and others
1197:The Rise of Caller ID Spoofing
1155:Has someone hacked your webcam
893:. The Register. Archived from
809:Odell, Mark (August 1, 2005).
596:
570:
521:
488:
442:
412:
384:
161:personal identification number
159:telephone with the entry of a
1:
1922:Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
449:Rogers, David (7 July 2011).
377:
115:
1209:Phone hacking: Are you safe?
915:Brian Wheeler (2004-03-02).
699:Rooney, Ben (15 June 2011).
549:Milian, Mark (8 July 2011).
495:Waterson, Jim (2021-07-10).
421:"Secure Mobile From Hackers"
7:
2001:Hacking (computer security)
1419:Press Complaints Commission
1286:royal phone hacking scandal
324:
279:
193:
10:
2037:
671:Grubb, Ben (8 July 2011).
20:
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1268:
917:"This goes no further..."
889:Lewis Page (2007-06-26).
678:The Sydney Morning Herald
51:levels up to the highest
919:BBC News Online Magazine
453:. Copper Horse Solutions
266:GSM encryption algorithm
259:
107:Victims of phone hacking
1202:The Wall Street Journal
972:10.6028/NIST.SP.800-124
706:The Wall Street Journal
296:, private investigator
1952:Politico-media complex
1109:, accessed 7 July 2017
994:Cite journal requires
860:"Can You Hear Me Now?"
315:Truth in Caller ID Act
313:In December 2010, the
227:
226:{\displaystyle 10^{4}}
137:
1525:Gerry and Kate McCann
1392:Harbottle & Lewis
864:ABC News: The Blotter
228:
128:
1790:Lord Justice Leveson
1424:Serious Fraud Office
791:on November 10, 2013
759:Schneier On Security
210:
97:British royal family
1570:Metropolitan Police
1402:Metropolitan Police
1127:, 29 September 2017
290:lawful interception
150:telephone companies
31:is the practice of
1962:Social engineering
1937:Operation Motorman
1898:Dial M for Murdoch
1890:In popular culture
1460:7/7 attack victims
1326:News International
1193:, 1 September 2010
1190:The New York Times
1123:2017-10-17 at the
1050:The New York Times
1013:McMillan, Robert.
945:, 7 September 2010
611:, 28 February 2005
223:
176:caller ID spoofing
168:social engineering
138:
2011:Telephone tapping
1988:
1987:
1874:Operation Weeting
1864:Operation Rubicon
1854:Operation Elveden
1828:
1827:
1815:John Whittingdale
1754:Neville Thurlbeck
1437:
1436:
1332:News of the World
1297:News of the World
1284:News of the World
1213:Rory Cellan-Jones
1205:, 5 February 2010
1079:, 26 January 2007
870:on 25 August 2011
623:, interview with
352:Operation Weeting
339:Telephones portal
319:United States law
307:News of the World
188:password strength
121:Voicemail hacking
92:News of the World
76:security exploits
72:computer security
41:computer exploits
2028:
2006:Telephone crimes
1978:
1977:
1869:Operation Tuleta
1859:Operation Kalmyk
1646:James Desborough
1621:Jonathan Chapman
1608:News Corporation
1505:Sheryl Gascoigne
1480:Charlotte Church
1448:
1447:
1353:The Sunday Times
1318:News Corporation
1314:
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1021:. Archived from
1019:IDG News Service
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866:. Archived from
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787:. Archived from
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2016:Mobile security
1991:
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1989:
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1932:Operation Glade
1910:
1885:
1849:Leveson Inquiry
1835:and legal cases
1834:
1824:
1795:Jay Rockefeller
1768:
1764:James Weatherup
1684:Lawrence Jacobs
1670:Simon Greenberg
1602:
1593:Paul Stephenson
1564:
1530:Elle Macpherson
1500:Garry Flitcroft
1433:
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1125:Wayback Machine
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347:Mobile security
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59:levels. Modern
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1135:External links
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484:. 6 July 2011.
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298:Glenn Mulcaire
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625:Kevin Mitnick
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37:mobile device
34:
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29:Phone hacking
24:
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1841:
1804:Guido Fawkes
1800:Paul Staines
1631:Andy Coulson
1626:Daniel Cloke
1583:Peter Clarke
1520:Tessa Jowell
1495:Milly Dowler
1490:Anne Diamond
1485:Steve Coogan
1470:Gordon Brown
1361:News Limited
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1146:The Guardian
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1054:. Retrieved
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1023:the original
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895:the original
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868:the original
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843:. Retrieved
838:
835:"Telephones"
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789:the original
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650:Ars Technica
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501:The Guardian
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429:the original
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398:The Guardian
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286:surveillance
283:
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250:Bluesnarfing
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135:mobile phone
110:
101:Milly Dowler
90:
84:
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28:
27:
15:
1785:Lord Fowler
1780:Nick Davies
1759:Neil Wallis
1744:Jamie Pyatt
1739:Lucy Panton
1734:Colin Myler
1709:Greg Miskiw
1588:Andy Hayman
1540:Ian Paisley
1475:Lee Chapman
1227:Feb 16 2018
1056:28 December
874:13 December
764:13 December
362:Wiretapping
235:brute force
172:call centre
61:open source
53:file system
1995:Categories
1927:Hacked Off
1810:Tom Watson
1689:Joel Klein
1679:Sean Hoare
1674:Les Hinton
1598:John Yates
1550:Sara Payne
1510:Hugh Grant
1465:Leslie Ash
1029:2011-07-24
923:2008-06-23
901:2010-05-01
845:2009-03-22
820:2009-03-14
795:2009-03-14
733:Forbes.com
514:2023-05-08
435:2018-12-12
378:References
116:Techniques
2021:Phreaking
1947:Phreaking
1651:Viet Dinh
1636:Tom Crone
1578:Sue Akers
1515:Andy Gray
1346:The Times
785:CNet News
583:InfoWorld
509:0261-3077
357:Phreaking
254:Bluetooth
204:key space
142:voicemail
131:voicemail
33:exploring
23:Phreaking
1980:Category
1218:BBC News
1178:Sky News
1166:BBC News
1153:US Today
1121:Archived
1094:BBC News
1076:BBC News
942:BBC News
608:NBC News
481:BBC News
325:See also
280:Legality
194:Handsets
184:AT&T
157:landline
1339:The Sun
656:25 July
588:14 June
404:13 July
367:Vault 7
246:malware
57:process
1443:People
1270:Events
977:25 Jul
841:. 2001
738:25 Jul
712:8 July
684:9 July
562:9 July
507:
457:25 Jul
200:iPhone
45:memory
1773:Other
1414:Ofcom
1377:BSkyB
1370:Other
960:(PDF)
260:Other
133:of a
1407:role
1058:2011
1000:help
979:2012
876:2009
766:2009
740:2012
714:2011
686:2011
658:2012
630:CNET
590:2015
564:2011
505:ISSN
459:2012
406:2011
55:and
47:and
968:doi
556:CNN
65:app
49:CPU
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