2271:
agreed that "Health insurance companies would cover PAS/AID over more expensive, possibly life-saving treatments, like chemotherapy". The survey also found that physicians generally misunderstand why patients seek PAS. 49% of physicians agreed that "Most patients who seek PAS/AID do so because of physical pain", whereas studies in Oregon found that "the three most frequently mentioned end-of-life concerns were loss of autonomy (89.5%), decreasing ability to participate in activities that made life enjoyable (89.5%), and loss of dignity (65.4%)." In addition, the survey found uncertainty about the adequacy of safeguards. While 59% agreed that "Current PAS laws provide adequate safeguards", there was greater concern with respect to specific safeguards. 60% disagreed that "Physicians who are not psychiatrists are sufficiently trained to screen for depression in patients who are seeking PAS" and 60% disagreed that "Most physicians can predict with certainty whether a patient seeking PAS/AID has 6 months or less to live". The concern about adequate safeguards is even greater among Oregon emergency physicians, among whom one study found that âOnly 37% indicated that the Oregon initiative has enough safeguards to protect vulnerable persons."
2647:. This milestone decision overturned a ban on the commercialization of assisted suicide and set out an entirely new course for countries or jurisdictions contemplating such a provision. Since suicide itself is legal, assistance or encouragement is not punishable by the usual legal mechanisms dealing with complicity and incitement (German criminal law follows the idea of "accessories of complicity" which states that "the motives of a person who incites another person to commit suicide, or who assists in its commission, are irrelevant"). Whereas the traditional approach for establishing an assisted dying service has always been based on identifying criteria for who was eligible for it predicated on a view regarding a person's acceptable quality of life (e.g. condition of health or illness), the ruling by the German court stated that government in pluralist societies can not do so as it would violate one's autonomy, the principle of person-state separation. That suggests an alternative model for an assisted dying regime similar to that in Switzerland where no government legislated regime was created but where the provision has existed for decades.
1966:
not administer drugs that accelerate death, even after an explicit request by relatives; acceleration of this kind would correspond to murder. Quran 3.145 states: "Nor can a soul die except by God's leave, the term being fixed as by writing"; Quran 3.156 continues "It is God that gives Life and Death, and God sees well all that ye do", resulting that God has fixed the length of each life, but leaves room for human efforts to save it when some hope exists. The patient's request for his life to be ended has in part been evaluated by juridical doctrine in some aspects. The four "canonical" Sunnite juridical schools (Hanafi te, Malikite, Shafi 'ite and
Hanbalite) were not unanimous in their pronouncements. For all, the request or permission to be killed does not make the action, which remains a murder, lawful; however, the disagreement concerns the possibility of applying punishments to those that cause death: the Hanafi tes are in favour; the Hanbalites, the Shafi 'ites and the Malikites are partly in favour and partly contrary to penal sanctions.
2845:" rather than for "selfish" reasons. In order to avoid conviction, the person has to prove that the deceased knew what he or she was doing, had the capacity to make the decision, and had made an "earnest" request, meaning they asked for death several times. The person helping also has to avoid actually doing the act that leads to death, lest they be convicted under Article 114: Killing on request (Tötung auf Verlangen) â A person who, for decent reasons, especially compassion, kills a person on the basis of his or her serious and insistent request, will be sentenced to a term of imprisonment (GefĂ€ngnis). For instance, it should be the suicide subject who actually presses the syringe or takes the pill, after the helper had prepared the setup. This way the country can criminalise certain controversial acts, which many of its people would oppose, while legalising a narrow range of assistive acts for some of those seeking help to end their lives.
1751:
ingest medication and died from other means, while the ingestion status of the remaining 43 is unknown. According to the state of Oregon Public Health
Division's survey, the majority of the participants, 78%, were 65 years of age or older and predominantly white, 93.1%. 72% of the terminally ill patients who opted for ending their own lives had been diagnosed with some form of cancer. In the state of Oregon's 2015 survey, they asked the terminally ill who were participating in medical aid in dying, what their biggest end-of-life concerns were: 96.2% of those people mentioned the loss of the ability to participate in activities that once made them enjoy life, 92.4% mentioned the loss of autonomy, or the independence of their own thoughts or actions, and 75.4% stated loss of their dignity.
2042:
fundamentally incompatible with the physician's role as healer" and that it would be "difficult or impossible to control, and would pose serious societal risks" but does not explicitly prohibit the practice. In the AMA Code of Ethics
Opinion 1.1.7, which the AMA states "articulates the thoughtful moral basis for those who support assisted suicide", it is written that outside of specific situations in which physicians have clear obligations, such as emergency care or respect for civil rights, "physicians may be able to act (or refrain from acting) in accordance with the dictates of their conscience without violating their professional obligations."
3271:: Law not yet in force, awaits regulation to be implemented. The law legalizing physician-assisted suicide and euthanasia, Law n.Âș 22/2023, of 22 May, states in Article 31 that the regulation must be approved within 90 days of the publishing of the law, which would have been 23 August 2023. However, the regulation has not yet been approved by the government. On 24 November 2023, the Ministry of Health stated that the regulation of the law would be the responsibility of the new government elected in the 10 March 2024 elections. The law, according to its Article 34, will only enter into force 30 days after the regulation is published.
2552:
imprisonment by the People's Court of
Longnan County, in China's Jiangxi Province for assisting Zeng Qianxiang to die by suicide. Zeng had a mental illness and repeatedly asked Zhong to help him die by suicide. In October 2010, Zeng took excessive sleeping pills and lay in a cave. As planned, Zhong called him 15 minutes later to confirm that he was dead and buried him. However, according to the autopsy report, the cause of death was from suffocation, not an overdose. Zhong was convicted of criminal negligence. In August 2011, Zhong appealed the court sentence, but it was rejected.
3049:
2933:â told the story of Smedley's journey to the end where he used The Dignitas Clinic, a voluntary euthanasia clinic in Switzerland, to assist him in carrying out his suicide. The programme shows Smedley eating chocolates to counter the unpalatable taste of the liquid he drinks to end his life. Moments after drinking the liquid, Smedley begged for water, gasped for breath and became red, he then fell into a deep sleep where he snored heavily while holding his wife's hand. Minutes later, Smedley stopped breathing and his heart stopped beating.
1957:(LDS Church) is against assisted suicide and euthanasia, and anyone who takes part in either is regarded as having violated the commandments of God. However the church recognizes that when a person is in the final stages of terminal illness there may be difficult decisions to be taken. The church states that "When dying becomes inevitable, death should be looked upon as a blessing and a purposeful part of an eternal existence. Members should not feel obligated to extend mortal life by means that are unreasonable".
2303:
915:
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1841:(c. 400 BC), which is the oath historically taken by physicians. It states "I will give no deadly medicine to any one if asked, nor suggest any such counsel". The original oath however has been modified many times and, contrary to popular belief, is not required by most modern medical schools, nor confers any legal obligations on individuals who choose to take it. There are also procedures forbidden by the Hippocratic Oath that are in common practice today, such as abortion and execution.
2624:, in which he voiced his desire to "die legally". After his appeal was denied, his mother assisted in killing him by injecting him with an overdose of barbiturates that put him into a coma, killing him two days later. Though his mother was arrested for aiding in her son's death and later acquitted, the case did jump-start new legislation which states that when medicine serves "no other purpose than the artificial support of life" it can be "suspended or not undertaken".
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show that physicians in the US and several
European countries are less supportive of the legalization of PAS than the general public. In the US, although "about two-thirds of the American public since the 1970s" have supported legalization, surveys of physicians "rarely show as much as half supporting a move". However, physician and other healthcare professional opinions vary widely on the issue of physician-assisted suicide, as shown in the following tables.
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1922:, "God is the creator and author of all life." In this belief system God created human life, therefore God is the judge of when to end life. From the Catholic Church's perspective, deliberately ending one's life or the life of another is morally wrong and defies the Catholic doctrine. Furthermore, ending one's life deprives that person and his or her loved ones of the time left in life and causes grief and sorrow for those left behind.
1589:
1900:". This argument encompasses the apprehension that once PAS is initiated for the terminally ill it will progress to other vulnerable communities, namely disabled people, and may begin to be used by those who feel less worthy based on their demographic or socioeconomic status. In addition, vulnerable populations are more at risk of untimely deaths because, "patients might be subjected to PAS without their genuine consent".
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1947 to a plateau of approximately 75% lasting from approximately 1990 to 2005. When the polling question was modified as such so the question posits "severe pain" as opposed to an incurable disease, "legalization" as opposed to generally allowing doctors, and "patient suicide" rather than physician-administered voluntary euthanasia, public support was substantially lower, by approximately 10% to 15%.
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decision on their own. The next steps are two oral requests, a waiting period of a minimum of 15 days before making the next request. A written request which must be witnessed by two different people, one of which cannot be a family member, and then another waiting period by the patient's doctor in which they say whether they are eligible for the drugs or not ("Death with
Dignity").
2434:. Physician assisted suicide is currently legal in all Australian states: New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, Western Australia, Tasmania and Queensland. It remains illegal in all Australian territories, however the Australian Capital Territory plans to legalise this by 2024, and the Northern Territory is holding an investigation due to report in 2024.
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doctors should be allowed in law to assist". A report published in
January 2017 by NPR suggests that the thoroughness of protections that allow physicians to refrain from participating in the municipalities that legalized assisted suicide within the United States presently creates a lack of access by those who would otherwise be eligible for the practice.
2747:
needed in order to provide such assistance. Assisted suicide in the
Netherlands follows a medical model which means that only doctors of patients who are suffering "unbearably without hope" are allowed to grant a request for an assisted suicide. The Netherlands allows people over the age of 12 to pursue an assisted suicide when deemed necessary.
1946:. The medieval authorities debate the legitimacy of those measures and in what limited circumstances they might apply. The conclusion of the majority of later rabbinic authorities, and accepted normative practice within Judaism, is that suicide and assisted suicide can not be sanctioned even for a terminal patient in intractable pain.
2807:
World
Congress of Family Doctors" stated that many South African doctors would be willing to perform acts of voluntary euthanasia when it became legalized in the country. He feels that because of the lack of doctors in the country, " euthanasia in South Africa would be premature and difficult to put into practice ...".
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The punishment for participating in physician-assisted death varies throughout the other states. The state of
Wyoming does not "recognize common law crimes and does not have a statute specifically prohibiting physician-assisted suicide". In Florida, "every person deliberately assisting another in the
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Assisted suicide, while criminal, does not appear to have caused any convictions, as article 37 of the Penal Code (effective 1934) states: "The judges are authorized to forego punishment of a person whose previous life has been honorable where he commits a homicide motivated by compassion, induced by
2855:
In May 2011, Zurich held a referendum that asked voters whether (i) assisted suicide should be prohibited outright; and (ii) whether Dignitas and other assisted suicide providers should not admit overseas users. Zurich voters heavily rejected both bans, despite anti-euthanasia lobbying from two Swiss
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Though it is illegal to assist a patient in dying in some circumstances, there are others where there is no offence committed. The relevant provision of the Swiss Criminal Code refers to "a person who, for selfish reasons, incites someone to commit suicide or who assists that person in doing so will,
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Between 1998 and 2018 around 1250 German citizens (almost three times the number of any other nationality) travelled to Dignitas in Zurich, Switzerland, for an assisted suicide, where this has been legal since 1998. Switzerland is one of the few countries that permit assisted suicide for non-resident
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Under Victorian law, patients can ask medical practitioners about assisted suicide, and doctors, including conscientious objectors, should refer to appropriately trained colleagues who do not conscientiously object. Health practitioners are restricted from initiating conversation or suggesting VAD to
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These safeguards include proving one's residency and eligibility. The patient must meet with two physicians and they must confirm the diagnoses before one can continue the procedure; in some cases, they do include a psychiatric evaluation as well to determine whether or not the patient is making this
2806:
South Africa is struggling with the debate over legalizing voluntary euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide. Owing to the underdeveloped health care system that pervades the majority of the country, Willem Landman, "a member of the South African Law Commission, at a symposium on euthanasia at the
2793:
The law is not yet in force, because the government has to regulate it first. It states in Article 31 that the regulation must be approved within 90 days of the publishing of the law, which would have been 23 August 2023. However, the regulation has not yet been approved by the government. According
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Attitudes toward PAS vary by health profession as well; an extensive survey of 3,733 medical physicians was sponsored by the National Council for Palliative Care, Age Concern, Help the Hospices, Macmillan Cancer Support, the Motor Neurone Disease Association, the MS Society and Sue Ryder Care showed
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is the current dominant figure of the Catholic Church. He affirms that death is a glorious event and should not be decided for by anyone other than God. Pope Francis insinuates that defending life means defending its sacredness. The Catholic Church teaches its followers that the act of euthanasia is
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Polls conducted by Gallup dating back to 1947 posit the question, "When a person has a disease that cannot be cured, do you think doctors should be allowed to end the patient's life by some painless means if the patient and his family request it?" show support for the practice increasing from 37% in
1717:
Pain is mostly not reported as the primary motivation for seeking physician-assisted suicide in the United States; the three most frequently mentioned end-of-life concerns reported by Oregon residents who took advantage of the Death With Dignity Act in 2015 were: decreasing ability to participate in
1969:
In June 1995 the Muslim Medical Doctors Conference in Malaysia (Kuala Lumpur) reasserted that euthanasia (not better defined) goes against the principles of Islam; this is also valid in the military context, prohibiting a seriously wounded soldier from committing suicide or asking other soldiers to
1965:
According to a rigid approach, the Muslim doctor should not intervene directly to voluntarily take the life of the patient, not even out of pity (Islamic Code of Medical Ethics, Kuwait 1981); he must see whether the patient is curable or not, not whether he must continue to live. Similarly, he must
1917:
acknowledges the fact that moral decisions regarding a person's life must be made according to one's own conscience and faith. Catholic tradition has said that one's concern for the suffering of another is not a sufficient reason to decide whether it is appropriate to act upon voluntary euthanasia.
1789:
Many current assisted death laws contain provisions that are intended to provide oversight and investigative processes to prevent abuse. This includes eligibility and qualification processes, mandatory state reporting by the medical team, and medical board oversight. In Oregon and other states, two
1709:
Arguments in support of assisted death include respect for patient autonomy, equal treatment of terminally ill patients on and off life support, compassion, personal liberty, transparency and ethics of responsibility. When death is imminent (half a year or less) patients can choose to have assisted
1567:
and repeatedly express their wish to die, and take the specified, lethal dose by their own hand. The laws vary in scope from place to place. In the United States, PAS is limited to those who have a prognosis of six months or less to live; in this sense, it is a similar qualification to being put on
2995:
might be committed or there might be no offence at all; the nearest modern prosecutions bearing comparison might be those where a culpable homicide conviction has been obtained when drug addicts have died unintentionally after being given "hands on" non-medical assistance with an injection. Modern
2971:
made four attempts to introduce bills that would have legalised physician-assisted suicide in England and Wales. All were rejected by the UK Parliament. In the meantime, the Director of Public Prosecutions has clarified the criteria under which an individual will be prosecuted in England and Wales
2871:
In Switzerland non-physician-assisted suicide is legal, the assistance mostly being provided by volunteers, whereas in Belgium and the Netherlands, a physician must be present. In Switzerland, the doctors are primarily there to assess the patient's decision capacity and prescribe the lethal drugs.
2746:
The Netherlands was the first country in the world to formally legalise voluntary euthanasia. Physician-assisted suicide is legal under the same conditions as voluntary euthanasia. Physician-assisted suicide became allowed under the Act of 2001 which states the specific procedures and requirements
2542:
Between 10 December 2015 and 30 June 2017, 2,149 medically assisted deaths were documented in Canada. Research published by Health Canada illustrates physician preference for physician-administered voluntary euthanasia, citing concerns about effective administration and prevention of the potential
1933:
the act of assisted suicide contradicts the dignity of human life as well as the respect one has for God. Additionally, the Catholic Church recommends that terminally ill patients should receive palliative care, which deals with physical pain while treating psychological and spiritual suffering as
1678:
and not eligible for assistance where it is legal. They feel those cases have negatively impacted the word "suicide" to the point that it should not be used to refer to the practice of a physician prescribing lethal drugs to a person with a terminal illness. However, in certain jurisdictions, like
2789:
The Law n.Âș 22/2023, of 22 May, legalized physician-assisted death, which can be done by physician-assisted suicide and euthanasia. Physician-assisted death can only be permitted to adults, by their own decision, who are experiencing suffering of great intensity and who have a permanent injury of
2538:
National legislation formalizing physician-assisted suicide passed in mid-June 2016, for patients facing an estimated death within six months. Eligibility criteria have been progressively expanded over time. As of March 2021, individuals no longer need to be terminally ill in order to qualify for
2270:
A 2019 survey of US physicians found that 60% of physicians answered 'yes' to the question "Should PAS be legalized in your state?" The survey discovered that physicians are concerned about a possible "slippery slope". 30% agreed that "PAS/AID would lead to the legalization of euthanasia" and 46%
2050:
It is widely believed that physicians should play a significant role, usually expressed as "gatekeeper", in the process of assisted suicide and voluntary euthanasia (as evident in the name "physician-assisted suicide"), often putting them at the forefront of the issue. Decades of opinion research
1559:, Germany and Italy have legalized assisted suicide, but their governments have not yet legislated or regulated the practice. In most of those states or countries, to qualify for legal assistance, individuals who seek a physician-assisted suicide must meet certain criteria, including: they are of
2563:
In May 1997 the Colombian Constitutional Court allowed for the voluntary euthanasia of sick patients who requested to end their lives, by passing Article 326 of the 1980 Penal Code. This ruling owes its success to the efforts of a group that strongly opposed voluntary euthanasia. When one of its
2278:
A 1997 study by Glasgow University's Institute of Law & Ethics in Medicine found pharmacists (72%) and anaesthetists (56%) to be generally in favor of legalizing PAS. Pharmacists were twice as likely as medical GPs to endorse the view that "if a patient has decided to end their own life then
1978:
There have been calls for organisations representing medical professionals to take a neutral stance on PAS, rather than a position of opposition. The reasoning is that this supposedly would better reflect the views of medical professionals and that of wider society, and prevent those bodies from
1750:
In February 2016, Oregon released a report on its 2015 numbers. In 2015, there were 218 people in the state who were approved and received the lethal drugs to end their own life. Of that 218, 125 have been confirmed to have ultimately decided to ingest drugs, resulting in their death. 50 did not
2981:
introduced another Bill, based on the Falconer proposals, in the House of Commons. The Second Reading was the first time the House was able to vote on the issue since 1997. A Populus poll had found that 82% of the British public agreed with the proposals of Lord Falconer's Assisted Dying Bill.
1780:
A survey from the Journal of Palliative Medicine found that family caregivers of patients who chose assisted death were more likely to find positive meaning in caring for a patient and were more prepared for accepting a patient's death than the family caregivers of patients who did not request
1664:
can be defined as "the quality or state of being suicidal" or as "... an oppressive system (stemming from non-suicidal perspectives) functioning at the normative, discursive, medical, legal, social, political, economic, and epistemic levels in which suicidal people experience multiple forms of
1673:
Some advocates for assisted suicide strongly oppose the use of "assisted suicide" and "suicide" when referring to physician-assisted suicide, and prefer phrases like "medical aid in dying" (MAiD) or "assisted dying." The motivation for this is to distance the debate from the suicides commonly
1800:
A 1996 survey of Oregon emergency physicians found that "Only 37% indicated that the Oregon initiative has enough safeguards to protect vulnerable persons." 83% agreed that patients "Might feel pressure because of burden to others" and 70% agreed that patients "Might feel pressure because of
2551:
In China, assisted suicide is illegal under Articles 232 and 233 of the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China. In China, suicide or neglect is considered homicide and can be punished by three to seven years in prison. In May 2011, Zhong Yichun, a farmer, was sentenced to two years
2041:
The American Medical Association (AMA) opposes physician-assisted suicide. In response to the ongoing debate about PAS, the AMA has issued guidance for both those who support and oppose physician-assisted suicide. The AMA Code of Ethics Opinion 5.7 reads that "Physician-assisted suicide is
2714:
to approve the measure. The proposition, which was lodged by the Council of Ministers, proposes that a legal assisted dying service should be set up for residents over the age of 18 with a terminal illness or other incurable suffering. The service will be voluntary and methods are either
2872:
Additionally, unlike cases in the United States, a person is not required to have a terminal illness but only the capacity to make decisions. About 25% of people in Switzerland who take advantage of assisted suicide do not have a terminal illness but are simply old or "tired of life".
2718:
This follows a campaign and overwhelming public support. Paul Gazzard and his late husband Alain du Chemin were key actors in the campaign in favour of legalising assisted dying. A citizen's jury was established, which recommended that assisted dying be legalised in the island.
2852:. Between 1998 and 2018 around 1250 German citizens (almost three times the number of any other nationality) travelled to Dignitas in Zurich, Switzerland, for an assisted suicide. During the same period over 400 British citizens also opted to end their life at the same clinic.
1759:
An increasing trend in deaths caused by ingesting lethal doses of medications prescribed by physicians was also noted in Washington: from 64 deaths in 2009 to 202 deaths in 2015. Among the deceased, 72% had terminal cancer and 8% had neurodegenerative diseases (including ALS).
2990:
Unlike the other jurisdictions in the United Kingdom, suicide was not illegal in Scotland before 1961 (and still is not) thus no associated offences were created in imitation. Depending on the actual nature of any assistance given to a suicide, the offences of murder or
2769:. The legislation provided for a year-long delay before it took effect on 6 November 2021. Under Section 179 of the Crimes Act 1961, it is illegal to 'aid and abet suicide' and this will remain the case outside the framework established under the End of Life Choice Act.
8375:
1746:
report on patterns of hospice use noted that Oregon was in both the highest quartile of hospice use and the lowest quartile of potentially concerning patterns of hospice use. A similar trend was found in Vermont, where aid-in-dying (AiD) was authorized in 2013.
2976:
of Thoroton tabled an Assisted Dying Bill in the House of Lords which passed its Second Reading but ran out of time before the General Election. During its passage peers voted down two amendments which were proposed by opponents of the Bill. In 2015, Labour MP
2693:
ruling 242/2019 declared that article 580 of the criminal code was unconstitutional; the decriminalisation of assisted suicide in the case of those who aid people who suffer from an irreversible pathology to die, effectively legalised assisted suicide. The
3141:
Access to the procedure is generally restricted to people with a terminal illness and less than six months to live. Patients are generally required to be mentally healthy, to get approval from multiple doctors, and to affirm the request multiple times.
1776:
and Regence Foundation found that both Oregonians and Washingtonians were more familiar with the terminology "end-of-life care" than the rest of the country and residents of both states are slightly more aware of the terms palliative and hospice care.
2584:
Assisted suicide is illegal in Denmark. Passive euthanasia, or the refusal to accept treatment, is not illegal. A survey from 2014 found that 71% of Denmark's population was in favor of legalizing voluntary euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide.
1734:
A study of hospice nurses and social workers in Oregon reported that symptoms of pain, depression, anxiety, extreme air hunger and fear of the process of dying were more pronounced among hospice patients who did not request a lethal prescription for
1610:
involves a physician (doctor) "knowingly and intentionally providing a person with the knowledge or means or both required to commit suicide, including counseling about lethal doses of drugs, prescribing such lethal doses or supplying the drugs".
1881:
The Statement of Marbella was adopted by the 44th World Medical Assembly in Marbella, Spain, in 1992. It provides that "physician-assisted suicide, like voluntary euthanasia, is unethical and must be condemned by the medical profession."
2794:
to Article 34, the law will only enter into force 30 days after the regulation is published. On 24 November 2023, the Ministry of Health said the regulation of the law would be the responsibility of the new government elected in the
2293:
An anonymous, confidential postal survey of all General Practitioners in Northern Ireland, conducted in the year 2000, found that over 70% of responding GPs were opposed to physician-assisted suicide and voluntary active euthanasia.
2680:
Assisted suicide is illegal. "Both euthanasia and assisted suicide are illegal under Irish law. Depending on the circumstances, euthanasia is regarded as either manslaughter or murder and is punishable by up to life imprisonment."
4961:
2727:
After again failing to get royal assent for legalizing voluntary euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide, in December 2008 Luxembourg's parliament amended the country's constitution to take this power away from the monarch, the
1818:
advocate the right to self-determination in dying, and the release from civil or criminal penalties of those who, under proper safeguards, act to honor the right of terminally ill patients to select the time of their own deaths".
2449:, until this law was overturned by the Federal Parliament which also removed the ability for territories to pass legislation relating to assisted dying, however this prohibition was repealed in December 2022 with the passing of
2814:
granted Advocate Robin Stransham-Ford an order that would allow a doctor to assist him in taking his own life without the threat of prosecution. On 6 December 2016, the Supreme Court of Appeal overturned the High Court ruling.
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and his wife Joan died together at a suicide clinic outside ZĂŒrich "under circumstances of their own choosing". Sir Edward was not terminally ill, but his wife was diagnosed with rapidly developing cancer.
2880:
In January 2006 British doctor Anne Turner took her own life in a Zurich clinic having developed an incurable degenerative disease. Her story was reported by the BBC and later, in 2009, made into a TV film
3138:, and Colorado in 2016, Hawaii in 2018, New Jersey in 2019, Maine in 2020, and New Mexico in 2021 It had also been briefly legal in New Mexico in 2014 and 2015 due to a court decision that was overturned.
1575:
In some countries and jurisdictions, helping a person kill themself is illegal. People who support legalizing PAS want the people who assist in a voluntary death to be exempt from criminal prosecution for
1572:. In other countries, such as Germany, Canada, Switzerland, Spain, Italy, Austria, Belgium and the Netherlands, a terminal diagnosis is not a requirement, and voluntary euthanasia is additionally allowed.
5772:
2593:
Assisted suicide is not legal in France. The controversy over legalising voluntary euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide is not as big as in the United States because of the country's "well developed
1713:
Death With Dignity is coined as the United States national leader in end of life advocacy and policy reform. The organization has been advocating for physician-assisted suicide and euthanasia since 1994.
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5393:
7501:
7020:
1896:
A concern present among health care professionals who are opposed to PAS, are the detrimental effects that the procedure can have with regard to vulnerable populations. This argument is known as the "
2841:
A person brought to court on a charge could presumably avoid conviction by proving that they were "motivated by the good intentions of bringing about a requested death for the purposes of relieving "
5892:
2275:
that opposition to voluntary euthanasia and PAS was highest among Palliative Care and Care of the Elderly specialists, with more than 90% of palliative care specialists against a change in the law.
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law regarding the assistance of someone who intends to die has a lack of certainty as well as a lack of relevant case law; this has led to attempts to introduce statutes providing more certainty.
2564:
members brought a lawsuit to the Colombian Supreme Court against it, the court issued a 6 to 3 decision that "spelled out the rights of a terminally ill person to engage in voluntary euthanasia".
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MSP on Ms MacDonald's death. The Bill entered the main committee scrutiny stage in January 2015 and reached a vote in Parliament several months later; however the bill was again rejected.
1624:, where the person dying does not directly bring about their own death, but is killed in order to stop the person from experiencing further suffering. Euthanasia can occur with or without
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In January 2022 Victor Escobar became the first person in the Andean country with a non-terminal illness to die by legally regulated euthanasia. The 60-year-old Escobar had end-stage
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Emanuel EJ, Onwuteaka-Philipsen BD, Urwin JW, Cohen J (July 2016). "Attitudes and Practices of Euthanasia and Physician-Assisted Suicide in the United States, Canada, and Europe".
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dropped its long-standing opposition in 2015 during the debate over whether a Physician Assisted Suicide bill should be introduced there, prompted in part by cancer sufferer
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Dankwort, J. 6 April 2023.Overcoming impediments to medically assisted dying: A signal for another approach? Journal of Medical Ethics Forum. Accessed 14 September 2023.
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assisted suicide. Legislation allowing for assisted suicide for mental illness was expected to come into force on 17 March 2023, but has since been postponed until 2027.
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A poll in the United Kingdom showed that 54% of General Practitioners are either supportive or neutral towards the introduction of assisted dying laws. A similar poll on
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Independent MSP Margo MacDonald's "End of Life Assistance Bill" was brought before the Scottish Parliament to permit physician-assisted suicide in January 2010. The
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1873:, last revised in 2006, includes "A physician shall always bear in mind the obligation to respect human life" in the section "Duties of physicians to patients".
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3566:
2927:
In June 2011, the BBC televised the assisted suicide of Peter Smedley, a canning factory owner, who was suffering from motor neurone disease. The programme â
11272:
7509:
7001:
6728:
5950:
2664:
Physician-assisted suicide was formally legalised on 26 February 2020 when Germany's top court removed the prohibition of "professionally assisted suicide".
5545:
9557:
6975:
6101:
5888:
8376:"A Critical Consideration of the Director of Public Prosecutions Guidelines in Relation to Assisted Suicide Prosecutions and their Application to the Law"
6210:
4887:
11324:
11188:
9752:
7638:
7173:
5669:
6936:
5068:
3769:
11999:
8803:
7291:
6860:
6460:
5866:
6156:
5333:
3895:
2848:
Switzerland is the only country in the world which permits assisted suicide for non-resident foreigners, causing what some critics have described as
2599:
2033:, adopted a neutral stance towards a change in the law on assisted dying, replacing their position of opposition which had been in place since 2006.
8700:
5148:
4691:"Pouvoir politique, droits fondamentaux et droit à la révolte : la doctrine religieuse face aux processus révolutionnaires dans le monde arabe"
2026:
announced it would adopt a position of neutrality until two-thirds of its members think it should either support or oppose the legalization of PAS.
1942:
While preservation of life is one of the greatest values in Judaism, there are instances of suicide and assisted suicide appearing in the Bible and
1679:
Canada, "aid in dying" does not require a person's natural death to be reasonably foreseeable in order to be eligible for MAiD. Moreover, the term "
8468:
8331:
7081:
8059:
7963:
6542:
6020:
5267:
12094:
11786:
11527:
11314:
7235:
6045:
1954:
4181:
11726:
11390:
11377:
11353:
8773:
8037:
7739:
7155:
7045:
6318:
4991:
1930:
1658:
is the belief that people have a right to die, either through various forms of suicide, euthanasia, or refusing life-saving medical treatment.
8727:
Asch DA, DeKay ML (September 1997). "Euthanasia among US critical care nurses. Practices, attitudes, and social and professional correlates".
7712:
6896:
5757:
Law n.Âș 22/2023, of 22 May, published on the 1st Series of DiĂĄrio da RepĂșblica, n.Âș 101, of 25 May 2023, in Portuguese, retrieved 25 May 2023.
5578:
5419:
6482:
6236:
6344:
5607:
5039:
2525:
In Canada, physician-assisted suicide was first legalized in the Province of Quebec on 5 June 2014. It was declared nationally legal by the
12074:
10790:
9683:
7884:
7368:
6573:
5640:
3596:
3085:
ruled that assisted suicide did not violate Montana legal precedent or state statutes, even though no Montana laws specifically allowed it.
2861:
2609:. After a car crash that left him "unable to 'walk, see, speak, smell or taste'", he used the movement of his right thumb to write a book,
1644:. Killing a person who does not want to die, or who is capable of giving consent and whose consent has not been solicited, is the crime of
6398:
4270:
3007:, the largest denomination in Scotland, opposed the bill. The bill was rejected by a vote of 85â16 (with 2 abstentions) in December 2010.
11179:
7686:
6431:
5921:
3341:
1861:. It contains, "I will respect the autonomy and dignity of my patient," as well as "I will maintain the utmost respect for human life."
11532:
11106:
8260:
4361:
2710:
voted to legalise assisted dying and a law legalising it will be drafted in due course. The Channel Island is the first country in the
1688:
17:
8416:
7819:
5810:
9742:
6366:
3426:
2868:. The outright ban proposal was rejected by 84% of voters, while 78% voted to keep services open should overseas users require them.
901:
6698:
5975:
4808:
4498:
1929:
unacceptable because it is perceived as a sin, as it goes against one of the Ten Commandments. As implied by the fifth commandment,
12106:
9737:
8870:
7761:
1691:
discussed and adopted as the preferred term "voluntary assisted dying" in consideration of a range of aspects regarding suicidism.
638:
6071:
5840:
5724:
4322:
3954:
3683:
1790:
doctors and two witnesses must assert that a person's request for a lethal prescription was not coerced or under undue influence.
11563:
10122:
9123:
7881:"Law n.Âș 22/2023, of 22 May, published in the DiĂĄrio da RepĂșblica, n.Âș 101, of 25 May 2023, in Portuguese, retrieved 25 May 2023"
7850:
7347:
https://blogs.bmj.com/medical-ethics/2023/04/06/overcoming-impediments-to-medically-assisted-dying-a-signal-for-another-approach/
6292:
6127:
4292:
1628:, and can be classified as voluntary, non-voluntary or involuntary. Killing a person who is suffering and who consents is called
7794:
4555:
4151:
3488:
12111:
11424:
9747:
9720:
5702:
4211:
3630:
3315:
2957:
2762:
2555:
In 1992, a physician was accused of murdering a patient with advanced cancer by lethal injection. He was eventually acquitted.
858:
11808:
8353:
7479:
6512:
4383:
Mayo DJ, Gunderson M (July 2002). "Vitalism revitalized.... Vulnerable populations, prejudice, and physician-assisted death".
3458:
12137:
11820:
10183:
10147:
9732:
8500:
8305:
8021:
7330:
7139:
7014:
6612:
4659:
4072:
3043:
2617:
2573:
2453:. The highly controversial 'Euthanasia Machine', the first invented voluntary assisted dying machine of its kind, created by
2446:
2353:
2012:
1548:
8123:
6758:
3363:
11460:
11402:
10117:
9757:
9345:
6918:
5013:
2795:
1870:
451:
7453:
6574:"The ACT's proposed voluntary assisted dying laws have yet to be introduced, but could be the most liberal in the country"
5991:
4923:
12037:
11757:
11436:
10419:
8522:
8085:
6516:
6486:
6262:
5467:
2431:
2416:, Germany and Italy legalized assisted suicide, but their governments have not legislated or regulated the practice yet.
1606:
is when another person materially helps an individual person die by suicide, such as providing tools or equipment, while
8652:
8442:
5633:"Bill C-14. An Act to amend the Criminal Code and to make related amendments to other Acts (medical assistance in dying"
3536:
10152:
4716:
4520:
Cherry MJ (6 February 2015). "Pope Francis, Weak Theology, and the Subtle Transformation of Roman Catholic Bioethics".
2511:
The Euthanasia Act legalized voluntary euthanasia in Belgium in 2002, but it did not cover physician-assisted suicide.
1436:
853:
5441:
11855:
11669:
11248:
10127:
9307:
9232:
8547:
6868:
6178:
2015:(AAFP) voted to adopt a position of neutrality from one of opposition. This is contrary to the position taken by the
1998:
1891:
693:
402:
397:
7921:
7662:"BREAKING: Jersey's parliament votes in favour of legalising assisted dying, by 36 votes to 10.A law will be draftâŠ"
4118:
2982:
However, in a free vote on 11 September 2015, only 118 MPs were in favour and 330 against, thus defeating the bill.
12162:
12121:
11472:
9312:
8832:
8146:
6660:
3558:
2929:
1919:
11880:
6720:
5946:
12020:
11370:
11172:
10655:
10107:
9797:
9003:
5775:[Euthanasia is not moving forward for now. Ministry of Health leaves regulation to the next government].
5534:
3709:
2698:
has not yet passed a law regulating assisted suicide. On 16 June 2022, the first assisted suicide was performed.
1680:
31:
11346:
6967:
6097:
5097:
Seale C (April 2009). "Legalisation of euthanasia or physician-assisted suicide: survey of doctors' attitudes".
4025:"Oregon emergency physicians' experiences with, attitudes toward, and concerns about physician-assisted suicide"
3034:
to legislate for assisted dying as it sees fit. As of 2018, there has been no such bill tabled in the Assembly.
2290:
said that 55% of doctors would support it. In contrast the BMA, which represents doctors in the UK, opposes it.
12183:
12157:
12147:
11537:
11519:
11419:
11223:
11199:
9175:
5541:
1990:
1743:
278:
8207:
7622:
7169:
6914:
An Act to amend the Criminal Code & to make related amendments to other Acts (medical assistance in dying)
5662:
11630:
11558:
10203:
9881:
9715:
9601:
9584:
9469:
9302:
8953:
5060:
3807:"Experiences of Oregon nurses and social workers with hospice patients who requested assistance with suicide"
3232:
3118:
2972:
for assisting in another person's suicide. These have not been tested by an appellate court as yet. In 2014,
2921:
2741:
2690:
2496:
2005:
894:
823:
387:
382:
58:
8793:
7287:
6456:
12030:
11920:
11233:
10681:
10225:
10132:
10099:
9727:
9486:
8905:
8863:
7713:
https://statesassembly.gov.je/Pages/Propositions.aspx?ref=P.95/2021&refurl=%2fPages%2fPropositions.aspx
7539:
5862:
2640:
2016:
1116:
828:
643:
184:
11157:
7562:"Suicidio assistito, la svolta della Consulta: Ăš lecito l'aiuto in casi come quello di dj Fabo â Politica"
6152:
11640:
10137:
9443:
8798:
8692:
8321:
3215:
2913:
2883:
2766:
2503:
legalized assisted suicide for those who are terminally ill or have a permanent, debilitating condition.
2030:
2023:
2008:(MMS) voted to repeal their opposition to physician-assisted suicide and adopt a position of neutrality.
1168:
578:
11647:
8464:
3127:(2009) that it found no state law or public policy reason that would prohibit physician-assisted dying.
12215:
12025:
11625:
11165:
9403:
9023:
8895:
6013:
5259:
2904:
2520:
2337:
1516:
588:
175:
103:
7196:
3846:
Wang SY, Aldridge MD, Gross CP, Canavan M, Cherlin E, Johnson-Hurzeler R, Bradley E (September 2015).
12210:
11793:
11731:
10504:
10374:
6340:
6314:
4173:
3515:"Suicidism: A new theoretical framework to conceptualize suicide from an anti-oppressive perspective"
3161:
3031:
2824:
2756:
1854:
1237:
568:
7731:
5495:"Voluntary euthanasia in Northern Ireland: general practitioners' beliefs, experiences, and actions"
4983:
1480:. Once it is determined that the person's situation qualifies under the laws for that location, the
11975:
11843:
11815:
9464:
9155:
9130:
9080:
9043:
8937:
8765:
7053:
6889:
5570:
5415:
2865:
2732:. Voluntary euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide were legalized in the country in April 2009.
2729:
1983:
1640:
887:
673:
623:
583:
417:
128:
6240:
5600:
1710:
death as a medical option to shorten what the person perceives to be an unbearable dying process.
12101:
11764:
11358:
10982:
10977:
10905:
10827:
10112:
9668:
9481:
8856:
6824:
Adams M, Nys H (1 September 2003). "Comparative reflections on the Belgian Euthanasia Act 2002".
5663:"Legislation reglementant les soins palliatifs ainsi que l'euthanasie et l'assistance au suicide"
2968:
2526:
2425:
2287:
1595:
is one of the most commonly prescribed drugs for physician-assisted suicide in the United States.
1552:
848:
783:
374:
7959:
7880:
5756:
5632:
3588:
12225:
11714:
11654:
11492:
11017:
10910:
10650:
10556:
10521:
10142:
9953:
9869:
9705:
9678:
9596:
9512:
5773:"EutanĂĄsia nĂŁo avança para jĂĄ. MinistĂ©rio da SaĂșde deixa regulamentação para o prĂłximo governo"
4262:
3241:
3181:
2458:
1857:
in response to forced (involuntary) euthanasia, eugenics and other medical crimes performed in
1815:
1646:
1635:
1625:
1429:
1173:
1138:
813:
793:
698:
8013:
7131:
7046:"Euthanasia & Physician-Assisted Suicide (PAS) around the World - Euthanasia - ProCon.org"
6424:
5914:
2328:
Physician-assisted suicide is legal in some countries, under certain circumstances, including
12169:
11950:
11850:
11803:
11747:
10900:
10822:
10635:
10531:
10467:
10432:
10070:
9876:
9844:
9638:
9623:
9522:
9459:
9180:
9070:
9013:
8354:"DPP publishes interim policy on prosecuting assisted suicide: The Crown Prosecution Service"
8268:
7989:"Inciting and assisting someone to commit suicide (Verleitung und Beihilfe zum Selbstmord)".
3337:
3082:
2942:
1850:
1086:
1002:
708:
563:
298:
98:
8005:
7317:. International Library of Ethics, Law, and the New Medicine. Vol. 38. pp. 87â95.
7123:
5601:"28 MEI 2002. â Wet betreffende de euthanasie / 28 MAI 2002. â Loi relative a' l'euthanasie"
4353:
1797:
The debate about whether these safeguards work is debated between opponents and proponents.
12084:
11838:
11798:
11774:
11414:
11260:
11012:
10865:
10754:
10716:
10706:
10472:
9839:
9695:
9673:
9628:
9579:
9562:
9517:
9474:
9393:
9330:
9118:
8998:
8978:
8917:
8229:
7665:
7170:"Man becomes first person in Colombia with non-terminal illness to die by legal euthanasia"
5802:
4023:
Schmidt TA, Zechnich AD, Tilden VP, Lee MA, Ganzini L, Nelson HD, Tolle SW (October 1996).
3981:"Mental health outcomes of family members of Oregonians who request physician aid in dying"
3146:
commission of self-murder shall be guilty of manslaughter, a felony of the second degree".
2531:
2499:
ruled that the prohibition of assisted suicide was unconstitutional. In December 2021, the
2405:
1630:
1493:
1232:
1051:
803:
788:
758:
733:
703:
618:
548:
446:
233:
190:
148:
88:
78:
3433:
8:
12220:
12015:
11992:
11885:
11872:
11781:
11721:
11702:
11674:
11502:
11455:
11072:
10937:
10237:
9978:
9958:
9938:
9901:
9790:
9653:
9537:
9388:
9378:
9075:
9063:
9008:
8958:
8789:
7783:
7661:
6690:
4954:"Massachusetts Medical Society adopts several organizational policies at Interim Meeting"
3480:
3227:
3166:
3048:
2857:
2500:
1943:
1496:, meanwhile, is a related but distinct practice where the doctor has a more active role (
1200:
987:
965:
768:
713:
658:
553:
543:
93:
7769:
4494:
11618:
11267:
11228:
11118:
11022:
10962:
10922:
10870:
10802:
10774:
10686:
10640:
10232:
9864:
9834:
9764:
9710:
9658:
9648:
9613:
9527:
9322:
9192:
9160:
9090:
8963:
8927:
8744:
8031:
7423:
7398:
7227:
7149:
5832:
5606:(in Dutch and French). Belgisch Staatsblad / Moniteur Belge. 22 June 2002. p. 16.
5511:
5494:
5310:
5293:
5178:"Attitudes toward assisted suicide and euthanasia among physicians in Washington State"
5122:
4864:
4839:
4400:
4330:
4041:
4024:
3872:
3847:
3675:
3131:
3004:
2695:
2604:
2442:
2385:
1217:
1183:
1178:
1143:
1091:
1081:
1007:
868:
863:
818:
773:
748:
628:
433:
288:
263:
195:
153:
63:
11385:
6288:
6123:
4300:
3997:
3980:
12116:
12047:
11907:
11902:
11860:
11568:
11331:
11296:
10890:
10885:
10729:
10711:
10344:
10332:
9700:
9663:
9633:
9574:
9569:
9552:
9542:
9532:
9383:
9284:
9038:
8968:
8912:
8752:
8740:
8301:
8169:
8053:"Hearing with the Select Committee on the Assisted Dying for the Terminally Ill Bill"
8017:
8006:
7949:"Hearing with the Select Committee on the Assisted Dying for the Terminally Ill Bill"
7630:
7428:
7326:
7219:
7135:
7124:
7010:
6841:
6513:"Tasmania passes voluntary assisted dying legislation, becoming third state to do so"
5516:
5315:
5240:
5199:
5114:
4869:
4761:
4708:
4547:
4446:
4408:
4143:
4110:
4046:
4002:
3877:
3828:
3751:
3652:
3408:
3282:
3171:
3123:
3077:
2992:
2830:
if the suicide was carried out or attempted, be sentenced to a term of imprisonment (
2409:
1684:
1485:
1422:
1046:
1027:
1022:
808:
778:
728:
718:
633:
558:
538:
11336:
7687:"Jersey approves assisted dying, and becomes first British Parliament to change law"
7399:"Assisted suicide and euthanasia in Switzerland: allowing a role for non-physicians"
5694:
5294:"A Report of Physicians' Beliefs about Physician-Assisted Suicide: A National Study"
5126:
4203:
3618:
3307:
3010:
The Assisted Suicide (Scotland) Bill was introduced on 13 November 2013 by the late
12188:
12042:
11467:
11243:
11213:
11146:
10997:
10812:
10807:
10764:
10541:
10536:
10322:
10188:
10178:
10080:
10065:
10050:
10001:
9854:
9690:
9643:
9618:
9591:
9547:
9491:
9335:
9269:
9140:
9058:
9048:
8983:
8766:"Letter from Belgium: Who Has the Right to a Dignified Death?: The Death Treatment"
8736:
8361:
8293:
8289:
8161:
7475:
7449:
7418:
7410:
7318:
7231:
7211:
6833:
5987:
5506:
5305:
5230:
5189:
5106:
4859:
4851:
4788:
4751:
4698:
4586:
4529:
4476:
4438:
4392:
4242:
4036:
3992:
3867:
3859:
3818:
3743:
3526:
3450:
3398:
3191:
3135:
1994:
1838:
1773:
1687:. In November 2022, after deliberation at its biannual Annual General Meeting, the
1675:
1564:
1477:
1469:
1400:
1385:
997:
992:
977:
798:
763:
753:
738:
723:
653:
518:
441:
315:
305:
133:
123:
83:
11341:
8490:
6604:
5442:"Assisted dying case 'stronger than ever' with majority of doctors now in support"
4064:
2598:
care programme". However, in 2000 the controversy over the topic was ignited with
12142:
11970:
11769:
11752:
11659:
11409:
11365:
11319:
11238:
11196:
11087:
11052:
11002:
10957:
10932:
10571:
10442:
10301:
10173:
10168:
10085:
10035:
10028:
10016:
9926:
9608:
9438:
9428:
9423:
9217:
9170:
9135:
9085:
9033:
8644:
8495:
8326:
8115:
7719:
7353:
6922:
6911:
6900:
6750:
3355:
3196:
3121:, with effect delayed by lawsuits until 1997. The Montana Supreme Court ruled in
3027:
3011:
2849:
2711:
2707:
2633:
2454:
2397:
2389:
1914:
1148:
1039:
1034:
873:
743:
663:
608:
573:
533:
523:
483:
407:
392:
330:
248:
220:
200:
143:
113:
73:
7322:
5235:
5218:
5194:
5177:
4429:
Donovan GK (December 1997). "Decisions at the end of life: Catholic tradition".
3403:
3386:
11962:
11930:
11892:
11664:
11588:
11289:
11255:
11218:
11136:
10860:
10691:
10452:
10387:
10220:
10198:
10075:
10023:
9783:
9373:
9368:
9264:
9259:
9239:
9150:
8900:
8887:
6861:"Is it euthanasia or assisted suicide? Quebec's end-of-life care law explained"
5217:
Lee MA, Nelson HD, Tilden VP, Ganzini L, Schmidt TA, Tolle SW (February 1996).
3805:
Ganzini L, Harvath TA, Jackson A, Goy ER, Miller LL, Delorit MA (August 2002).
3222:
3202:
3176:
3015:
2302:
2283:
1897:
1133:
1128:
1106:
914:
465:
355:
335:
258:
243:
180:
167:
138:
10593:
8526:
8165:
7313:
Wolfslast G (2008). "Physician-Assisted Suicide and the German Criminal Law".
7215:
6837:
2632:
Killing somebody in accordance with their demands is always illegal under the
12204:
12152:
12089:
11987:
10895:
10880:
10837:
10795:
10749:
10583:
10561:
10437:
10404:
10296:
10271:
9496:
9244:
9207:
9197:
9165:
9053:
8932:
8434:
7634:
7414:
6997:
5110:
4765:
4712:
3514:
2973:
2917:
2895:
2888:
2469:
1358:
1111:
1076:
1071:
1017:
972:
593:
473:
412:
360:
350:
268:
205:
6916:, 1st Sess., 42nd Parl., 2015â2016 (assented to 2016â06â17), S.C. 2016, c. 3
4924:"California Medical Association drops opposition to doctor-assisted suicide"
4690:
3531:
2781:. It is considered murder and is punishable by up to 21 years imprisonment.
11940:
11709:
11697:
11187:
11111:
10992:
10875:
10759:
10676:
10600:
10588:
10447:
10354:
10291:
10286:
10281:
10276:
10209:
10060:
10040:
9983:
9968:
9859:
9433:
9294:
9279:
9274:
9227:
9187:
9028:
8173:
7432:
7223:
6845:
5668:(in French). Journal Officiel du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg. 16 March 2009.
5520:
5319:
5118:
4873:
4450:
4412:
4114:
4006:
3881:
3832:
3755:
3747:
3412:
1925:
1858:
1654:
1592:
1577:
1501:
1253:
1159:
1123:
1101:
982:
648:
320:
293:
283:
108:
8756:
6483:"Voluntary euthanasia becomes law in WA in emotional scenes at Parliament"
5244:
5203:
4855:
4756:
4739:
4590:
4050:
3863:
12052:
11945:
11067:
11062:
11032:
10987:
10967:
10952:
10947:
10927:
10844:
10769:
10739:
10696:
10526:
10409:
10045:
10011:
9943:
9921:
9916:
9906:
9413:
9222:
8922:
4634:"Handbook 2: Administering the Church â 21.3 Medical and Health Policies"
4442:
3823:
3806:
2349:
2345:
1885:
1736:
1683:" is also used to refer to other practices like voluntary euthanasia and
1544:
1532:
1528:
1489:
1405:
1343:
1286:
1281:
1066:
1056:
668:
603:
310:
4533:
4480:
2029:
In September 2021, the largest doctors union in the United Kingdom, the
1452:
describes the process by which a person, with the help of others, takes
11935:
11915:
11681:
11279:
11037:
11007:
10972:
10942:
10915:
10817:
10645:
10605:
10457:
10414:
10392:
10359:
10055:
9973:
9931:
9911:
9821:
9398:
9212:
9145:
8988:
8748:
6237:"End Of Life Choices (Voluntary Assisted Dying) Bill 2020 (30 of 2020)"
4404:
2978:
2393:
2373:
2369:
2341:
1616:
1560:
1524:
1507:
PAS is legal in some countries, under certain circumstances, including
1497:
1453:
1363:
1303:
1298:
1263:
1258:
1222:
508:
325:
253:
11448:
8693:"Assisted Suicide Laws in the United States | Patients Rights Council"
6124:"District of Columbia Death with Dignity Act of 2016, D.C. Law 21-182"
5571:"SterbeverfĂŒgungsgesetz; Suchtmittelgesetz, Strafgesetzbuch, Ănderung"
4703:
4247:
4234:
3705:
1837:
Some doctors state that physician-assisted suicide is contrary to the
11605:
11397:
11082:
11077:
11042:
10832:
10724:
10509:
10462:
10399:
10364:
10339:
10215:
9896:
9891:
9418:
9408:
7592:"E' morto Mario, primo caso di suicidio assistito in Italia â Marche"
4793:
4780:
4577:
Yao T (2016). "Can We Limit a Right to Physician-Assisted Suicide?".
4235:"Is the Hippocratic oath still relevant to practicing doctors today?"
3156:
2842:
2644:
1481:
1410:
1373:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1293:
1268:
1227:
1096:
1012:
613:
598:
513:
10660:
7197:"Bioethics in Denmark. Moving from first- to second-order analysis?"
5803:"Ley OrgĂĄnica 3/2021, de 24 de marzo, de regulaciĂłn de la eutanasia"
5014:"Doctors to be asked if they would help terminally ill patients die"
4396:
3733:
2967:
Deliberately assisting a suicide is illegal. Between 2003 and 2006,
1853:
is a revision of the Hippocratic Oath, first drafted in 1948 by the
11980:
11925:
11578:
11431:
11284:
11057:
11027:
10578:
10566:
10499:
10327:
9996:
9963:
9849:
9829:
9254:
9249:
8973:
8203:
7623:"Man Paralyzed 12 Years Ago Becomes Italy's First Assisted Suicide"
3209:
3000:
2811:
2413:
2401:
2357:
1719:
1588:
1556:
1536:
1390:
1380:
1368:
1353:
1327:
1276:
1061:
948:
478:
340:
68:
5695:"Wet toetsing levensbeëindiging op verzoek en hulp bij zelfdoding"
5040:"BMA drops opposition to assisted dying and adopts neutral stance"
1949:
1638:. If the person is unable to provide consent it is referred to as
12064:
11094:
10734:
10701:
10546:
10494:
10255:
10193:
10006:
9886:
9363:
9202:
8993:
8879:
7669:
5386:"Legalizing Aid in Dying Doesn't Mean Patients Have Access To It"
5373:. Institute of Law and Ethics in Medicine, University of Glasgow.
3848:"Geographic Variation of Hospice Use Patterns at the End of Life"
2595:
2381:
2365:
2333:
2329:
1723:
1569:
1520:
1512:
1508:
1473:
1457:
1395:
1348:
503:
345:
42:
4740:"Searching for Form in Textile Art with Traditional Cit Weaving"
2484: Legalized by court ruling, but not legislated or regulated
2317: Legalized by court ruling, but not legislated or regulated
929: Legalized by court ruling, but not legislated or regulated
12059:
11613:
11047:
10744:
10514:
10382:
10306:
9948:
8673:
effective 1 January 2020 â Maine Death with Dignity Act of 2019
5493:
McGlade KJ, Slaney L, Bunting BP, Gallagher AG (October 2000).
2912:
which told the story of Professor Craig Ewert, his family, and
2778:
2377:
955:
528:
273:
8579:"California To Permit Medically Assisted Suicide As of 9 June"
7003:
Second Interim Report on Medical Assistance in Dying in Canada
5142:"Physician view on end-of-life issues vary widely: CMA survey"
2430:
Laws regarding assisted suicide in Australia are a matter for
2036:
10630:
10610:
10551:
10349:
9806:
9018:
6635:"Health practitioner information on voluntary assisted dying"
6602:
5492:
5176:
Cohen JS, Fihn SD, Boyko EJ, Jonsen AR, Wood RW (July 1994).
4840:"The case for neutrality on assisted dying â a personal view"
4622:. Vol. 1. Jerusalem: Shaarei Zedek Hospital. p. 15.
2361:
1540:
118:
8567:
California End of Life Option Act of 2015, enacted June 2016
7762:"Luxembourg becomes third EU country to legalize euthanasia"
5260:"Medscape Ethics Report 2014, Part 1: Life, Death, and Pain"
5139:
3979:
Ganzini L, Goy ER, Dobscha SK, Prigerson H (December 2009).
2457:, utilised during this period is presently held at London's
8298:
Euthanasia, Ethics and the Law: From Conflict to Compromise
7531:
7450:"Assisted Suicide Laws Around the World â Assisted Suicide"
6751:"New law allowing assisted suicide takes effect in Austria"
5292:
Hetzler III PT, Nie J, Zhou A, Dugdale LS (December 2019).
5219:"Legalizing assisted suicideâviews of physicians in Oregon"
2643:
has ruled in 2020 that it is generally protected under the
2639:
That said, assisting suicide is now generally legal as the
1970:
kill him out of pity or to avoid falling into enemy hands.
8848:
8258:
7476:"Germany overturns ban on professionally assisted suicide"
6543:"Queensland MPs vote to legalise voluntary assisted dying"
4984:"COD Addresses Medical Aid in Dying, Institutional Racism"
4605:
Samuel 1:31:4â5, Daat Zekeinim Baalei Hatosfot Genesis 9:5
3978:
3387:"Five years of legal physician-assisted suicide in Oregon"
3330:
3053:
State laws regarding assisted suicide in the United States
11443:
11192:
7082:"China: Case of Assisted Suicide Stirs Euthanasia Debate"
6937:"New medical assistance in dying legislation becomes law"
5291:
4467:
Harvey K (2016). "Mercy and Physician-Assisted Suicide".
4144:"The Internet Classics Archive â The Oath by Hippocrates"
3187:
List of deaths from legal euthanasia and assisted suicide
3117:
Physician-assisted dying was first legalized by the 1994
2920:
in Switzerland after he was diagnosed and suffering with
2636:(Paragraph 216, "Killing at the request of the victim").
1986:
voted in July 2009 to move to a neutral position on PAS.
1668:
1207:
9775:
8491:"Margo MacDonald's End of Life Assistance Bill rejected"
8008:
A Natural Right to Die: Twenty-Three Centuries of Debate
7851:"New Zealand Voluntary Euthanasia Law Comes into Effect"
7126:
A Natural Right to Die: Twenty-Three Centuries of Debate
4065:"The Right to Die with Dignity: 1988 General Resolution"
4022:
3845:
3804:
2045:
8831:. Northwestern University. 17 July 2014. Archived from
7993:(in German). ZĂŒrich: SĂŒisse: Article 115. 23 June 1989.
7444:
7442:
5752:
5750:
4096:"Neither for love nor money: why doctors must not kill"
3619:"Assisted dying around the world: a status quaestionis"
1864:
8634:
New Jersey Dignity in Dying Bill of Rights Act of 2019
7532:"Ireland's Health Services â Ireland's Health Service"
5216:
3030:
in the United Kingdom and as such it would be for the
1886:
Concerns of expansion to people with chronic disorders
8558:
Patient Choice and Control at End of Life Act of 2013
8465:"End of Life Assistance (Scotland) Bill (SP Bill 38)"
8050:
7946:
7904:
7902:
7258:
7256:
2790:
extreme severity or a serious and incurable disease.
2306:
Current status of assisted suicide around the world:
1718:
activities that made life enjoyable (96.2%), loss of
918:
Current status of assisted suicide around the world:
8435:"Assisted Dying Bill: MPs reject 'right to die' law"
7439:
6399:"Zum Urteil des Zweiten Senats vom 26. Februar 2020"
5747:
5175:
4809:"'Neutrality' on assisted suicide is a step forward"
3432:. Canadian Medical Association. 2007. Archived from
2916:, and his decision to die by assisted suicide using
2761:
Assisted suicide was decriminalised after a binding
8607:
District of Columbia Death with Dignity Act of 2016
7784:"Netherlands, first country to legalize euthanasia"
5809:(in Spanish). 25 March 2021. pp. 34037â34049.
8682:Elizabeth Whitefield End-of-Life Options Act, 2021
7899:
7253:
6684:
6682:
3896:"OREGON DEATH WITH DIGNITY ACT: 2015 DATA SUMMARY"
3770:"OREGON DEATH WITH DIGNITY ACT: 2015 DATA SUMMARY"
3384:
2543:complications of self-administration by patients.
1903:
8086:"Why assisted suicide is 'normal' in Switzerland"
6721:"Austria's parliament legalizes assisted suicide"
5988:"Medical Aid in Dying for the Terminally Ill Act"
12202:
8138:
7947:Schwarzenegger C, Summers SJ (3 February 2005).
7392:
7390:
3729:
3727:
11315:Drug and precursor laws by country or territory
8818:
8300:. Abingdon, UK; New York: Routledge Cavendish.
8051:Schwarzenegger C, Summers S (3 February 2005).
7908:
7732:"Luxembourg strips monarch of legislative role"
7681:
7679:
7363:
7361:
7274:
7262:
7194:
7110:
7104:
6679:
6457:"Voluntary euthanasia is now legal in Victoria"
6072:"Patient Choice and Control at End of Life Act"
4636:. Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
4424:
4422:
3682:. University of Washington School of Medicine.
3427:"EUTHANASIA AND ASSISTED SUICIDE (UPDATE 2007)"
3264:
3262:
3260:
2659:
1955:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
1950:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
27:Suicide undertaken with aid from another person
8432:
8147:"Nonphysician-assisted suicide in Switzerland"
7306:
6688:
6014:"Elizabeth Whitefield End-of-Life Options Act"
5970:
5968:
4781:"Assisted dying: it's time to poll UK doctors"
4018:
4016:
2834:) of up to 5 years or a term of imprisonment (
2473:Current status of assisted suicide in Europe:
1754:
1739:, the drug used for physician-assisted death.
1484:'s assistance is usually limited to writing a
11173:
9791:
8864:
7659:
7387:
6996:
5766:
5764:
4462:
4460:
4382:
4323:"WMA Statement on Physician-Assisted Suicide"
3929:
3927:
3724:
3589:"Why medically assisted dying is not suicide"
3099:
1934:well, instead of physician-assisted suicide.
1804:
1694:
1430:
895:
8523:"Death With Dignity Act Legislative Statute"
8467:. The Scottish Parliament. 21 January 2010.
7676:
7358:
5334:"Oregon Death with Dignity Act Data summary"
4419:
3257:
2441:Physician assisted suicide was legal in the
2323: Physician-assisted suicide is illegal.
935: Physician-assisted suicide is illegal.
7396:
5965:
4737:
4013:
3653:"Las justificaciones de la muerte asistida"
3451:"What are euthanasia and assisted suicide?"
3385:Hedberg K, Hopkins D, Kohn M (March 2003).
2902:In March 2010, the American PBS TV program
2037:American Medical Association Code of Ethics
1931:"Thou shalt not kill (You shall not kill),"
11180:
11166:
9798:
9784:
8871:
8857:
8433:Gallagher J, Roxby P (11 September 2015).
8036:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
7154:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
6661:"Euthanasia machine, Australia, 1995â1996"
5761:
5287:
5285:
4888:"RCN Position statement on assisted dying"
4457:
4293:"WMA International Code of Medical Ethics"
3924:
3680:Physician Aid-in-Dying: Ethics in Medicine
3106:
3092:
2715:physician-assisted suicide or euthanasia.
2478: Physician-assisted suicide is legal.
2311: Physician-assisted suicide is legal.
1979:exerting undue influence over the debate.
1689:World Federation of Right to Die Societies
1437:
1423:
923: Physician-assisted suicide is legal.
902:
888:
9820:
8726:
7422:
7312:
5510:
5309:
5234:
5193:
4863:
4792:
4755:
4702:
4617:
4579:The National Catholic Bioethics Quarterly
4246:
4040:
3996:
3871:
3822:
3530:
3402:
3134:in 2008, Vermont in 2013, California and
2862:Evangelical People's Party of Switzerland
1814:According to a 1988 General Resolution, "
1809:
12107:World Intellectual Property Organization
8576:
8292:
8154:Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics
8083:
8058:. House of Lords, Zurich. Archived from
7820:"Euthanasia is legalised in Netherlands"
7620:
7204:Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics
7162:
6858:
6823:
6689:Brade A, Friedrich R (16 January 2021).
6609:Department of Chief Minister and Cabinet
5298:The Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine
5171:
5169:
5092:
5090:
5088:
5086:
3047:
2650:
2468:
2301:
1876:
1844:
1587:
913:
639:Suicide in colleges in the United States
8230:"The Suicide Tourist â FRONTLINE â PBS"
8144:
8003:
7914:
7121:
7075:
7073:
7071:
5499:The British Journal of General Practice
5383:
5282:
4844:The British Journal of General Practice
4428:
4351:
4204:"Greek Medicine â The Hippocratic Oath"
4136:
14:
12203:
12112:World Intellectual Property Indicators
11636:Fictional pornography depicting minors
8703:from the original on 11 September 2017
8201:
8096:from the original on 25 September 2022
7848:
7290:. German Federal Ministry of Justice.
7079:
6965:
6934:
6803:"Moniteur Belge â Belgisch Staatsblad"
6781:"Moniteur Belge â Belgisch Staatsblad"
6603:Northern Territory Government (2023).
6147:
6145:
5977:, 224 P.3d 1211, 354 Mont. 234 (2009).
5770:
5675:from the original on 24 September 2021
5368:
4837:
4778:
4519:
4466:
4232:
3985:Journal of Pain and Symptom Management
3657:Recerca Revista de pensament i anĂ lisi
3356:"Spain passes law allowing euthanasia"
2958:Assisted suicide in the United Kingdom
2074:Canadian Medical Association (n=2,125)
1669:Assisted dying versus assisted suicide
1500:). Both fall under the concept of the
11161:
10148:List of ways people dishonor the dead
9779:
8852:
8829:"What Is Physician-Assisted Suicide?"
8821:Contemporary World Issues: Euthanasia
8788:
8776:from the original on 10 February 2023
7928:from the original on 16 December 2017
7887:from the original on 16 December 2023
7693:from the original on 26 November 2021
7542:from the original on 15 February 2016
7195:Nielsen ME, Andersen MM (July 2014).
6571:
6493:from the original on 10 December 2019
6437:from the original on 29 November 2021
6269:from the original on 21 November 2022
6217:from the original on 22 November 2022
6130:from the original on 17 December 2021
6104:from the original on 2 September 2021
5953:from the original on 17 December 2021
5927:from the original on 17 December 2021
5895:from the original on 24 December 2021
5869:from the original on 26 December 2021
5705:from the original on 17 December 2021
5581:from the original on 17 December 2021
5551:from the original on 29 December 2021
5396:from the original on 22 February 2019
5350:from the original on 14 February 2023
5166:
5140:Canadian Medical Association (2011).
5096:
5083:
4738:Gurcum BH, Ozcan N (31 August 2016).
4688:
4154:from the original on 10 February 2015
3944:"Living Well at the End of Life Poll"
3933:Washington State Department of Health
3712:from the original on 23 February 2023
3633:from the original on 25 December 2021
3559:"ASSISTED DYING NOT ASSISTED SUICIDE"
3539:from the original on 12 December 2020
3512:
3366:from the original on 25 December 2021
3344:from the original on 9 November 2023.
3044:Assisted suicide in the United States
2875:
2574:chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
2447:Rights of the Terminally Ill Act 1995
2046:Attitudes of healthcare professionals
2013:American Academy of Family Physicians
2001:was signed into law later that year.
8806:from the original on 31 October 2019
8763:
8655:from the original on 5 December 2021
8589:from the original on 7 December 2021
8503:from the original on 5 December 2021
8334:from the original on 2 December 2019
8195:
8183:from the original on 9 December 2021
8126:from the original on 5 December 2021
7861:from the original on 8 November 2021
7800:from the original on 12 October 2021
7742:from the original on 17 January 2018
7397:Hurst SA, Mauron A (February 2003).
7375:from the original on 5 December 2021
7241:from the original on 9 December 2021
7176:from the original on 10 January 2022
7092:from the original on 29 January 2020
7068:
7026:from the original on 26 January 2021
6813:from the original on 9 October 2006.
6791:from the original on 9 October 2006.
6701:from the original on 6 December 2021
6667:from the original on 6 December 2021
6553:from the original on 5 December 2021
6321:from the original on 21 January 2023
6295:from the original on 8 November 2022
6211:"Voluntary Assisted Dying Bill 2020"
6191:from the original on 1 November 2022
6179:"Voluntary Assisted Dying Bill 2021"
6159:from the original on 27 October 2022
6153:"Voluntary Assisted Dying Bill 2021"
5613:from the original on 19 January 2022
5020:from the original on 5 December 2021
4994:from the original on 6 December 2021
4964:from the original on 5 December 2021
4934:from the original on 5 December 2021
4904:from the original on 9 December 2021
4819:from the original on 6 December 2021
4640:from the original on 21 October 2014
4364:from the original on 6 December 2021
4273:from the original on 15 October 2017
4093:
3508:
3506:
3318:from the original on 9 November 2023
3250:
2962:
2894:In July 2009, British conductor Sir
2810:On 30 April 2015, the High Court in
2490: Assisted suicide is not legal.
1871:International Code of Medical Ethics
1865:International Code of Medical Ethics
1729:
452:List of suicides in the 21st century
12095:UN Convention on the Law of the Sea
8471:from the original on 10 August 2011
8445:from the original on 4 October 2018
8360:. 23 September 2009. Archived from
8116:"Swiss vote backs assisted suicide"
7982:
7940:
7922:"SCA overturns right-to-die ruling"
7660:@GaryBurgessCI (25 November 2021).
7456:from the original on 11 August 2015
6891:Carter v. Canada (Attorney General)
6761:from the original on 2 January 2022
6731:from the original on 2 January 2022
6615:from the original on 20 August 2023
6584:from the original on 20 August 2023
6517:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
6487:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
6347:from the original on 6 January 2023
6263:"Voluntary Assisted Dying Act 2017"
6142:
6078:from the original on 5 January 2022
6052:from the original on 1 January 2022
5994:from the original on 1 January 2022
5416:"Public Opinion â Dignity in Dying"
5270:from the original on 5 October 2016
5223:The New England Journal of Medicine
5182:The New England Journal of Medicine
5133:
4719:from the original on 6 October 2022
4576:
3811:The New England Journal of Medicine
3391:The New England Journal of Medicine
3021:
2567:
2532:Carter v. Canada (Attorney General)
2451:Restoring Territory Rights Act 2022
1832:
24:
10153:List of ways people honor the dead
8823:. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO.
8719:
8240:from the original on 23 April 2016
8012:. Westport, Connecticut. pp.
7830:from the original on 12 March 2018
7294:from the original on 20 April 2010
7130:. Westport, Connecticut. pp.
6947:from the original on 19 March 2023
6523:from the original on 27 March 2021
5889:"Colorado End-of-Life Options Act"
5535:"G 139/2019-71. 11. Dezember 2020"
4558:from the original on 17 April 2019
4075:from the original on 23 April 2017
4069:Unitarian Universalist Association
4042:10.1111/j.1553-2712.1996.tb03323.x
3673:
2948:repeated requests of the victim."
2613:Je vous demande le droit de mourir
2388:and Washington DC) and Australia (
2071:Canadian Medical Association, 2011
1614:Assisted suicide is contrasted to
854:Death with Dignity National Center
25:
12237:
10184:GompertzâMakeham law of mortality
9308:List of countries by suicide rate
8548:Washington Death with Dignity Act
8210:from the original on 26 July 2011
7641:from the original on 13 July 2022
7602:from the original on 16 June 2022
7572:from the original on 16 June 2022
7568:(in Italian). 25 September 2019.
7482:from the original on 12 July 2021
6871:from the original on 12 June 2024
6026:from the original on 1 April 2022
5843:from the original on 9 April 2021
5735:from the original on 27 June 2021
5343:. Oregon Health Authority. 2016.
4670:from the original on 27 June 2019
4501:from the original on 3 April 2019
4214:from the original on 7 March 2018
3998:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2009.04.026
3905:. Oregon Public Health Division.
3599:from the original on 6 April 2021
3569:from the original on 6 April 2021
3503:
3491:from the original on 13 June 2017
2951:
1999:California End of Life Option Act
1892:Euthanasia and the slippery slope
1827:
12122:International copyright treaties
11141:
11132:
11131:
9313:Antidepressants and suicide risk
8741:10.1097/00005650-199709000-00002
8685:
8676:
8667:
8637:
8628:
8619:
8610:
8601:
8570:
8561:
8552:
8541:
8515:
8483:
8457:
8426:
8398:
8368:
8346:
8314:
8283:
8259:Republica Oriental del Uruguay.
8252:
8222:
8108:
8077:
8044:
7997:
7873:
7842:
7812:
7776:
7754:
7724:
7705:
7653:
7614:
7584:
7554:
7524:
7494:
7468:
7339:
7280:
7268:
7188:
7115:
7038:
6990:
6978:from the original on 29 May 2023
6959:
6928:
6905:
6883:
6852:
6817:
6795:
6773:
6743:
6713:
6653:
6641:from the original on 15 May 2021
6627:
6596:
6565:
6535:
6505:
6475:
6463:from the original on 7 July 2021
6449:
6417:
6405:from the original on 22 May 2023
6391:
6379:from the original on 16 May 2022
6359:
6333:
6307:
5813:from the original on 5 July 2021
5643:from the original on 23 May 2021
5474:from the original on 14 May 2019
5468:"Physician-assisted dying â BMA"
5448:from the original on 15 May 2019
5422:from the original on 14 May 2019
5257:
5071:from the original on 6 July 2022
4744:Idil Journal of Art and Language
4660:"Euthanasia and Prolonging Life"
4299:. 1 October 2006. Archived from
3912:from the original on 13 May 2021
3786:from the original on 17 May 2017
3461:from the original on 27 May 2021
3037:
2930:Terry Pratchett: Choosing to Die
2412:). The Constitutional Courts of
2348:, New Zealand, Portugal, Spain,
2242:Washington state doctors (n=938)
2212:United Kingdom doctors (n=3,733)
2174:Not in favor of PAS being legal
2104:Washington state doctors (n=938)
1920:Catechism of the Catholic Church
1704:
11142:
8819:McDougall JF, Gorman M (2008).
8616:End of Life Options Act of 2016
6859:Hamilton G (10 December 2015).
6281:
6255:
6229:
6203:
6171:
6116:
6090:
6064:
6038:
6006:
5980:
5939:
5907:
5881:
5855:
5825:
5795:
5779:(in Portuguese). Archived from
5717:
5687:
5655:
5625:
5593:
5563:
5527:
5486:
5460:
5434:
5408:
5377:
5362:
5326:
5251:
5210:
5053:
5032:
5006:
4976:
4946:
4916:
4880:
4831:
4801:
4772:
4731:
4682:
4652:
4626:
4611:
4597:
4570:
4540:
4513:
4487:
4376:
4345:
4315:
4285:
4255:
4226:
4196:
4184:from the original on 3 May 2015
4166:
4087:
4057:
3972:
3953:. February 2010. Archived from
3936:
3888:
3839:
3798:
3762:
3698:
3686:from the original on 2 May 2019
3667:
3645:
3611:
3581:
3274:
2801:
2777:Assisted suicide is illegal in
2432:state and territory governments
1904:Religious stances in opposition
1602:is the act of killing oneself.
1555:. The constitutional courts of
32:Assisted dying (disambiguation)
12184:List of international rankings
12158:Separation of church and state
11214:Candidacy for political office
8625:Death with Dignity Act of 2018
8322:"Assisted Dying Bill â latest"
7962:Faculty of Law. Archived from
6893:, 2015 S.C.C. 5, 1 S.C.R. 331
4352:Douthat R (6 September 2009).
3852:Journal of Palliative Medicine
3551:
3473:
3443:
3419:
3378:
3348:
3300:
3066: Legal under court ruling
2818:
2750:
2735:
2134:Oregon state doctors (n=2,761)
1991:California Medical Association
1908:
1744:Journal of Palliative Medicine
1583:
13:
1:
10204:Maternal mortality in fiction
9341:heads of state and government
8697:www.patientsrightscouncil.org
7791:The World Health Organization
6968:"Medical assistance in dying"
5771:Caeiro T (24 November 2023).
5384:Aleccia J (25 January 2017).
4958:Massachusetts Medical Society
4620:Encyclopedia Hilchatit Refuit
4233:Oxtoby K (14 December 2016).
3623:Annals of Palliative Medicine
3293:
3119:Oregon Death with Dignity Act
2742:Euthanasia in the Netherlands
2722:
2672:Assisted suicide is illegal.
2497:Austrian Constitutional Court
2006:Massachusetts Medical Society
1973:
1822:
1784:
1763:
1650:, and is regarded as murder.
1460:. The term usually refers to
11508:Legality of assisted suicide
10118:Expressions related to death
10071:Medical declaration of death
8577:Aliferis L (10 March 2016).
7849:Mercer P (8 November 2021).
7738:. London. 12 December 2008.
7711:States Assembly: P.95/2021,
7598:(in Italian). 16 June 2022.
6691:"Stirb an einem anderen Tag"
5065:American Medical Association
5061:"Physician-Assisted Suicide"
4779:Godlee F (8 February 2018).
4329:. 1 May 2005. Archived from
3706:"About | Death With Dignity"
3519:Disability Studies Quarterly
3338:"physician-assisted suicide"
2908:showed a documentary called
2691:Italian Constitutional Court
2641:Federal Constitutional Court
2419:
2179:Medscape Ethics Report, 2014
2022:In January 2019 the British
2017:American Medical Association
644:Suicide in music subcultures
7:
11641:Simulated child pornography
10138:Preventable causes of death
9444:Suicide prevention contract
8878:
8799:The New York Times Magazine
8084:Bondolfi S (24 July 2020).
7924:. News24. 6 December 2015.
7909:McDougall & Gorman 2008
7621:Povoledo E (16 June 2022).
7323:10.1007/978-1-4020-6496-8_8
7315:Giving Death a Helping Hand
7275:McDougall & Gorman 2008
7263:McDougall & Gorman 2008
7172:. CNN.com. 9 January 2022.
7111:McDougall & Gorman 2008
7080:Zeldin W (17 August 2011).
6935:Canada Do (18 March 2021).
6605:"Project Management Office"
5236:10.1056/nejm199602013340507
5195:10.1056/NEJM199407143310206
4695:Revue des droits de l'homme
4689:Nohra F (1 December 2014).
4263:"WMA DECLARATION OF GENEVA"
4029:Academic Emergency Medicine
3779:. Oregon Health Authority.
3404:10.1056/NEJM200303063481022
3216:A Short Stay in Switzerland
3149:
2985:
2884:A Short Stay in Switzerland
2784:
2767:End of Life Choice Act 2019
2558:
2445:for a short time under the
2297:
2171:In favor of PAS being legal
2031:British Medical Association
2024:Royal College of Physicians
1755:Washington State statistics
1665:injustice and violence..."
1620:, sometimes referred to as
579:Neurodevelopmental disorder
10:
12242:
12000:Legality of cryptocurrency
11337:Legal status of Mephedrone
8896:Assessment of suicide risk
8794:"The Last Day of Her Life"
8380:halsburyslawexchange.co.uk
8202:Lundin L (2 August 2009).
6289:"Voluntary assisted dying"
5915:"Our Care, Our Choice Act"
4838:Gerada C (December 2012).
4385:The Hastings Center Report
3041:
2955:
2940:
2936:
2822:
2754:
2739:
2689:On 25 September 2019, the
2675:
2667:
2660:Physician-assisted suicide
2627:
2579:
2521:Assisted suicide in Canada
2518:
2506:
2464:
2423:
2354:parts of the United States
2258:
2247:
2228:
2217:
2198:
2187:
2150:
2139:
2120:
2109:
2090:
2079:
2066:Not Willing to Assist PAS
1937:
1889:
1805:Religious stances in favor
1699:
1695:Physician-assisted suicide
1608:physician-assisted suicide
1549:parts of the United States
1462:physician-assisted suicide
29:
18:Physician-assisted suicide
12178:
12130:
12073:
12008:
11961:
11901:
11871:
11831:
11794:Censorship of LGBT issues
11740:
11690:
11604:
11577:
11551:
11518:
11485:
11342:Legal status of Methylone
11305:
11206:
11127:
10853:
10783:
10669:
10623:
10505:Consciousness after death
10485:
10428:
10373:
10315:
10264:
10253:
10246:
10161:
10098:
9992:
9813:
9805:
9505:
9452:
9356:
9321:
9293:
9099:
8946:
8886:
8166:10.1017/S0963180113000054
7216:10.1017/S0963180113000935
7009:, Ottawa: Health Canada,
6966:Canada H (16 June 2016).
5371:Sometimes a Small Victory
3593:Dying with Dignity Canada
3485:Webster's 1913 Dictionary
3162:Betty and George Coumbias
3032:Northern Ireland Assembly
2825:Euthanasia in Switzerland
2772:
2757:Euthanasia in New Zealand
2706:On 25 November 2021, the
2701:
2588:
2514:
2173:
2170:
2065:
2062:
2019:(AMA), which opposes it.
1855:World Medical Association
1472:for a person suffering a
569:Major depressive disorder
11976:Mergers and acquisitions
11844:Children in the military
11498:Law enforcement killings
10906:Personification of death
10128:People by cause of death
9081:Suicide and the Internet
9044:Social media and suicide
7718:25 November 2021 at the
7536:Ireland's Health Service
7415:10.1136/bmj.326.7383.271
6098:"Death with Dignity Act"
6046:"Death with Dignity Act"
5947:"Death with Dignity Act"
5863:"End of Life Option Act"
5725:"End of Life Choice Act"
5111:10.1177/0269216308102041
4895:Royal College of Nursing
4495:"Pope Francis Biography"
3676:"Physician Aid-in-Dying"
3312:Encyclopaedia Brittanica
3014:MSP and was taken up by
2924:(Lou Gehrig's disease).
2866:Federal Democratic Union
2730:Grand Duke of Luxembourg
2684:
2611:I Ask the Right to Die (
2546:
1984:Royal College of Nursing
1960:
1641:non-voluntary euthanasia
849:Compassion & Choices
674:Warning signs of suicide
624:Suicide and the Internet
584:Non-suicidal self-injury
129:Social media and suicide
12102:Antarctic Treaty System
11816:Video gaming censorship
11765:Cartographic censorship
11224:Criminal responsibility
10983:Death-positive movement
10828:Post-mortem photography
10108:Causes of death by rate
10036:Death by natural causes
8764:Aviv R (22 June 2015).
8406:"Dignity in Dying Poll"
8261:"Penal Code of Uruguay"
8145:Andorno R (July 2013).
7956:House of Lords Hearings
7352:23 October 2023 at the
7086:The Library of Congress
7019:, H14â230/2â2017EâPDF,
6921:5 November 2021 at the
6899:18 January 2016 at the
6838:10.1093/medlaw/11.3.353
6572:Allen C (20 May 2023).
4552:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
4178:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
3532:10.18061/dsq.v40i3.7053
2860:political parties, the
2796:10 March 2024 elections
2529:on 6 February 2015, in
2527:Supreme Court of Canada
2426:Euthanasia in Australia
1816:Unitarian Universalists
1674:performed by those not
1254:Avunculicide/Nepoticide
12148:National legal systems
11715:International adoption
11493:Legality of euthanasia
11018:Fascination with death
10656:Reincarnation research
10651:Out-of-body experience
10113:Notable deaths by year
9954:Immunogenic cell death
9870:Temporal lobe necrosis
8415:. 2015. Archived from
7288:"German Criminal Code"
6425:"Sentenza n. 242/2019"
6367:"Sentencia C-164-2022"
5542:Verfassungsgerichtshof
4354:"A More Perfect Death"
3748:10.1001/jama.2016.8499
3242:The Chalice of Courage
3182:Legality of euthanasia
3114:
2495:In December 2020, the
2492:
2438:a patient unprompted.
2325:
2004:In December 2017, the
1810:Unitarian Universalism
1647:involuntary euthanasia
1596:
1551:and all six states of
1174:Voluntary manslaughter
1139:Vehicle-ramming attack
937:
12170:World Justice Project
11804:Television censorship
11748:Censorship by country
11596:Size of police forces
10823:Post-mortem chemistry
10636:Near-death experience
10532:Desecration of graves
10468:Postmortem caloricity
10433:Beating heart cadaver
9877:Programmed cell death
9845:Liquefactive necrosis
9014:Philosophy of suicide
8364:on 27 September 2009.
8265:Parliament of Uruguay
7050:euthanasia.procon.org
6549:. 16 September 2021.
5833:"Swiss Criminal Code"
4856:10.3399/bjgp12X659376
4757:10.7816/idil-05-24-10
4591:10.5840/ncbq201616336
3864:10.1089/jpm.2014.0425
3083:Montana Supreme Court
3075:In its 2009 decision
3051:
2943:Euthanasia in Uruguay
2651:Travel to Switzerland
2472:
2305:
2063:Willing to Assist PAS
2011:In October 2018, the
1877:Statement of Marbella
1851:Declaration of Geneva
1845:Declaration of Geneva
1801:financial concerns".
1722:(92.4%), and loss of
1636:legal in some regions
1591:
1192:Non-criminal homicide
1087:Murder for body parts
1003:Depraved-heart murder
917:
388:LGBT-related suicides
12085:International waters
11799:Political censorship
11648:Internet pornography
11347:Legal status of MPDV
11261:Mandatory retirement
11013:Festival of the Dead
10911:Dying-and-rising god
10866:Chinese burial money
10755:Prohibition of dying
10707:Death-qualified jury
10473:Post-mortem interval
10133:Premature obituaries
9840:Coagulative necrosis
9331:Suicide in antiquity
9119:Bullying and suicide
9004:Interpersonal theory
8999:Identity performance
8979:Dysfunctional family
8918:Suicide intervention
7960:University of ZĂŒrich
7689:. 25 November 2021.
7506:alzheimer-europe.org
6867:. Toronto, Ontario.
6727:. 16 December 2021.
6489:. 10 December 2019.
6401:. 26 February 2020.
6341:"Sentencia T-970/14"
6315:"Sentencia C-239/97"
6213:. 22 November 2021.
6074:. 23 November 2016.
5544:. 11 December 2020.
4618:Steinberg A (1988).
3951:The National Journal
3824:10.1056/NEJMsa020562
3457:. 17 December 2018.
3439:on 19 December 2011.
3130:It was legalized by
2918:sodium pentobarbital
2634:German criminal code
1772:A poll conducted by
1634:. This is currently
1631:voluntary euthanasia
1494:Voluntary euthanasia
1233:Justifiable homicide
1052:Lonely hearts killer
619:Suicidal ambivalence
447:Suicide in antiquity
234:Bullying and suicide
149:Voluntary euthanasia
89:Identity performance
79:Dysfunctional family
30:For other uses, see
12016:Corporal punishment
11993:Corporate liability
11873:Freedom of movement
11782:Internet censorship
11703:Minors and abortion
11503:Legality of suicide
11456:Psilocybin mushroom
11325:Alcohol consumption
11073:Philosophy of death
10938:Death from laughter
10238:Perinatal mortality
9979:Mitotic catastrophe
9959:Ischemic cell death
9902:Intrinsic apoptosis
9850:Gangrenous necrosis
9389:Diseases of despair
9379:Consensual homicide
9346:in the 21st century
9176:Jumping from height
8499:. 1 December 2010.
7991:Swiss Criminal Code
5444:. 7 February 2018.
5099:Palliative Medicine
4548:"Roman Catholicism"
4522:Christian Bioethics
4481:10.5840/em201641611
4469:Ethics & Medics
4431:Christian Bioethics
4269:. 6 November 2017.
4210:. 7 February 2012.
4208:History of Medicine
4103:The Public Interest
3314:. 30 October 2023.
3234:You Don't Know Jack
3228:Suicide legislation
3167:Consensual homicide
2910:The Suicide Tourist
2858:social conservative
2501:Austrian Parliament
1944:Rabbinic literature
1580:or similar crimes.
1470:end-of-life measure
988:Consensual homicide
943:Part of a series on
659:Suicide terminology
544:Diseases of despair
11670:Child sexual abuse
11189:Lists of countries
11119:Thanatosensitivity
11023:Hierarchy of death
10963:Death notification
10871:Coins for the dead
10803:Forensic pathology
10687:Capital punishment
10641:Near-death studies
10233:Mortality salience
9865:Fibrinoid necrosis
9835:Avascular necrosis
9233:London Underground
9091:Workplace bullying
8928:Suicide prevention
8649:Death With Dignity
8206:. Criminal Brief.
8004:Whiting R (2002).
7627:The New York Times
7122:Whiting R (2002).
6826:Medical Law Review
6757:. 1 January 2022.
5783:on 2 December 2023
5154:on 17 October 2017
5016:. Chronicle Live.
4443:10.1093/cb/3.3.188
4358:The New York Times
4174:"Hippocratic oath"
4071:. 24 August 2011.
3455:Medical News Today
3308:"assisted suicide"
3132:Washington (state)
3115:
3005:Church of Scotland
2763:referendum in 2020
2696:Italian Parliament
2493:
2443:Northern Territory
2326:
2239:Cohen, 1994 (NEJM)
2182:U.S.-based doctors
2101:Cohen, 1994 (NEJM)
1597:
1458:end their own life
1218:Capital punishment
1184:Vehicular homicide
1179:Negligent homicide
1144:Wrongful execution
1082:Misdemeanor murder
1008:Felony murder rule
938:
869:Final Exit Network
864:Exit International
629:Suicide and trauma
383:Gender differences
176:Assessment of risk
154:Workplace bullying
12216:Disability rights
12198:
12197:
12117:Foreign ownership
11861:Human trafficking
11856:Same-sex marriage
11839:Children's rights
11631:Child pornography
11569:Life imprisonment
11155:
11154:
10891:Death anniversary
10886:Death and culture
10730:Dying declaration
10712:Death certificate
10619:
10618:
10481:
10480:
10333:Neuropreservation
10123:Natural disasters
10094:
10093:
9773:
9772:
9487:Music subcultures
9384:Depression (mood)
9039:Social inequality
8913:Suicidal ideation
8307:978-1-84472-106-1
8290:Huxtable, Richard
8023:978-0-313-31474-2
7826:. 11 April 2001.
7409:(7383): 271â273.
7332:978-1-4020-6495-1
7141:978-0-313-31474-2
7016:978-0-660-20467-3
6519:. 23 March 2021.
5974:Baxter v. State,
5369:McLean S (1997).
4704:10.4000/revdh.922
4534:10.1093/cb/cbu045
4497:. 20 April 2021.
4303:on 25 August 2012
4248:10.1136/bmj.i6629
3629:(3). March 2021.
3565:. 10 April 2013.
3362:. 18 March 2021.
3283:Baxter v. Montana
3251:Explanatory notes
3172:Euthanasia device
3124:Baxter v. Montana
3078:Baxter v. Montana
2993:culpable homicide
2963:England and Wales
2765:on New Zealand's
2410:Western Australia
2286:published in the
2268:
2267:
2160:
2159:
1918:According to the
1730:Oregon statistics
1685:terminal sedation
1447:
1446:
1238:"License to kill"
1047:Internet homicide
1028:Child cannibalism
1023:Human cannibalism
912:
911:
634:Suicide awareness
539:Depression (mood)
497:Related phenomena
16:(Redirected from
12233:
12211:Assisted suicide
12189:Lists by country
12043:Police brutality
11468:Salvia divinorum
11386:Amanita mushroom
11182:
11175:
11168:
11159:
11158:
11145:
11144:
11135:
11134:
11115:
11100:Assisted suicide
10998:Death trajectory
10813:Mortuary science
10808:Funeral director
10799:
10765:Suspicious death
10537:Eternal oblivion
10323:Cryopreservation
10262:
10261:
10251:
10250:
10189:Infant mortality
10179:Excess mortality
10081:Terminal illness
10066:Lazarus syndrome
10051:End-of-life care
10002:Accidental death
9855:Caseous necrosis
9818:
9817:
9800:
9793:
9786:
9777:
9776:
9748:military veteran
9733:Assisted suicide
9721:Assisted suicide
9336:List of suicides
9131:Charcoal-burning
9107:Assisted suicide
9059:Suicide survivor
9049:Social rejection
8984:Economic anxiety
8873:
8866:
8859:
8850:
8849:
8844:
8842:
8840:
8824:
8815:
8813:
8811:
8785:
8783:
8781:
8760:
8713:
8712:
8710:
8708:
8689:
8683:
8680:
8674:
8671:
8665:
8664:
8662:
8660:
8641:
8635:
8632:
8626:
8623:
8617:
8614:
8608:
8605:
8599:
8598:
8596:
8594:
8574:
8568:
8565:
8559:
8556:
8550:
8545:
8539:
8538:
8536:
8534:
8525:. Archived from
8519:
8513:
8512:
8510:
8508:
8487:
8481:
8480:
8478:
8476:
8461:
8455:
8454:
8452:
8450:
8430:
8424:
8423:
8422:on 17 June 2015.
8421:
8410:
8402:
8396:
8395:
8393:
8391:
8382:. Archived from
8372:
8366:
8365:
8350:
8344:
8343:
8341:
8339:
8318:
8312:
8311:
8287:
8281:
8280:
8278:
8276:
8267:. Archived from
8256:
8250:
8249:
8247:
8245:
8226:
8220:
8219:
8217:
8215:
8199:
8193:
8192:
8190:
8188:
8182:
8151:
8142:
8136:
8135:
8133:
8131:
8112:
8106:
8105:
8103:
8101:
8081:
8075:
8074:
8072:
8070:
8064:
8057:
8048:
8042:
8041:
8035:
8027:
8011:
8001:
7995:
7994:
7986:
7980:
7978:
7976:
7974:
7968:
7953:
7944:
7938:
7937:
7935:
7933:
7918:
7912:
7906:
7897:
7896:
7894:
7892:
7877:
7871:
7870:
7868:
7866:
7846:
7840:
7839:
7837:
7835:
7816:
7810:
7809:
7807:
7805:
7799:
7788:
7780:
7774:
7773:
7772:on 13 June 2011.
7768:. Archived from
7758:
7752:
7751:
7749:
7747:
7728:
7722:
7709:
7703:
7702:
7700:
7698:
7683:
7674:
7673:
7657:
7651:
7650:
7648:
7646:
7618:
7612:
7611:
7609:
7607:
7588:
7582:
7581:
7579:
7577:
7558:
7552:
7551:
7549:
7547:
7528:
7522:
7521:
7519:
7517:
7508:. Archived from
7498:
7492:
7491:
7489:
7487:
7472:
7466:
7465:
7463:
7461:
7446:
7437:
7436:
7426:
7394:
7385:
7384:
7382:
7380:
7365:
7356:
7343:
7337:
7336:
7310:
7304:
7303:
7301:
7299:
7284:
7278:
7272:
7266:
7260:
7251:
7250:
7248:
7246:
7240:
7201:
7192:
7186:
7185:
7183:
7181:
7166:
7160:
7159:
7153:
7145:
7129:
7119:
7113:
7108:
7102:
7101:
7099:
7097:
7077:
7066:
7065:
7063:
7061:
7056:on 30 March 2019
7052:. Archived from
7042:
7036:
7035:
7033:
7031:
7025:
7008:
7000:(October 2017),
6994:
6988:
6987:
6985:
6983:
6963:
6957:
6956:
6954:
6952:
6932:
6926:
6909:
6903:
6887:
6881:
6880:
6878:
6876:
6856:
6850:
6849:
6821:
6815:
6814:
6799:
6793:
6792:
6777:
6771:
6770:
6768:
6766:
6747:
6741:
6740:
6738:
6736:
6717:
6711:
6710:
6708:
6706:
6686:
6677:
6676:
6674:
6672:
6657:
6651:
6650:
6648:
6646:
6631:
6625:
6624:
6622:
6620:
6600:
6594:
6593:
6591:
6589:
6569:
6563:
6562:
6560:
6558:
6539:
6533:
6532:
6530:
6528:
6509:
6503:
6502:
6500:
6498:
6479:
6473:
6472:
6470:
6468:
6453:
6447:
6446:
6444:
6442:
6436:
6429:
6421:
6415:
6414:
6412:
6410:
6395:
6389:
6388:
6386:
6384:
6378:
6371:
6363:
6357:
6356:
6354:
6352:
6337:
6331:
6330:
6328:
6326:
6311:
6305:
6304:
6302:
6300:
6285:
6279:
6278:
6276:
6274:
6259:
6253:
6252:
6250:
6248:
6239:. Archived from
6233:
6227:
6226:
6224:
6222:
6207:
6201:
6200:
6198:
6196:
6190:
6183:
6175:
6169:
6168:
6166:
6164:
6149:
6140:
6139:
6137:
6135:
6120:
6114:
6113:
6111:
6109:
6094:
6088:
6087:
6085:
6083:
6068:
6062:
6061:
6059:
6057:
6042:
6036:
6035:
6033:
6031:
6025:
6018:
6010:
6004:
6003:
6001:
5999:
5984:
5978:
5972:
5963:
5962:
5960:
5958:
5943:
5937:
5936:
5934:
5932:
5926:
5919:
5911:
5905:
5904:
5902:
5900:
5885:
5879:
5878:
5876:
5874:
5859:
5853:
5852:
5850:
5848:
5829:
5823:
5822:
5820:
5818:
5799:
5793:
5792:
5790:
5788:
5768:
5759:
5754:
5745:
5744:
5742:
5740:
5721:
5715:
5714:
5712:
5710:
5691:
5685:
5684:
5682:
5680:
5674:
5667:
5659:
5653:
5652:
5650:
5648:
5629:
5623:
5622:
5620:
5618:
5612:
5605:
5597:
5591:
5590:
5588:
5586:
5567:
5561:
5560:
5558:
5556:
5550:
5539:
5531:
5525:
5524:
5514:
5505:(459): 794â797.
5490:
5484:
5483:
5481:
5479:
5464:
5458:
5457:
5455:
5453:
5438:
5432:
5431:
5429:
5427:
5412:
5406:
5405:
5403:
5401:
5381:
5375:
5374:
5366:
5360:
5359:
5357:
5355:
5349:
5338:
5330:
5324:
5323:
5313:
5289:
5280:
5279:
5277:
5275:
5255:
5249:
5248:
5238:
5214:
5208:
5207:
5197:
5173:
5164:
5163:
5161:
5159:
5153:
5147:. Archived from
5146:
5137:
5131:
5130:
5094:
5081:
5080:
5078:
5076:
5057:
5051:
5050:
5048:
5046:
5036:
5030:
5029:
5027:
5025:
5010:
5004:
5003:
5001:
4999:
4980:
4974:
4973:
4971:
4969:
4950:
4944:
4943:
4941:
4939:
4920:
4914:
4913:
4911:
4909:
4903:
4892:
4884:
4878:
4877:
4867:
4835:
4829:
4828:
4826:
4824:
4815:. 31 July 2009.
4805:
4799:
4798:
4796:
4794:10.1136/bmj.k593
4776:
4770:
4769:
4759:
4735:
4729:
4728:
4726:
4724:
4706:
4686:
4680:
4679:
4677:
4675:
4656:
4650:
4649:
4647:
4645:
4630:
4624:
4623:
4615:
4609:
4608:
4601:
4595:
4594:
4574:
4568:
4567:
4565:
4563:
4544:
4538:
4537:
4517:
4511:
4510:
4508:
4506:
4491:
4485:
4484:
4464:
4455:
4454:
4426:
4417:
4416:
4380:
4374:
4373:
4371:
4369:
4349:
4343:
4342:
4340:
4338:
4319:
4313:
4312:
4310:
4308:
4289:
4283:
4282:
4280:
4278:
4259:
4253:
4252:
4250:
4230:
4224:
4223:
4221:
4219:
4200:
4194:
4193:
4191:
4189:
4170:
4164:
4163:
4161:
4159:
4140:
4134:
4133:
4131:
4129:
4123:
4117:. Archived from
4100:
4091:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4080:
4061:
4055:
4054:
4044:
4020:
4011:
4010:
4000:
3976:
3970:
3969:
3967:
3965:
3959:
3948:
3940:
3934:
3931:
3922:
3921:
3919:
3917:
3911:
3900:
3892:
3886:
3885:
3875:
3843:
3837:
3836:
3826:
3802:
3796:
3795:
3793:
3791:
3785:
3774:
3766:
3760:
3759:
3731:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3717:
3702:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3691:
3671:
3665:
3664:
3649:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3638:
3615:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3585:
3579:
3578:
3576:
3574:
3563:Dignity in Dying
3555:
3549:
3548:
3546:
3544:
3534:
3513:Baril A (2020).
3510:
3501:
3500:
3498:
3496:
3477:
3471:
3470:
3468:
3466:
3447:
3441:
3440:
3438:
3431:
3423:
3417:
3416:
3406:
3382:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3371:
3352:
3346:
3345:
3334:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3323:
3304:
3287:
3278:
3272:
3266:
3192:Brittany Maynard
3136:Washington, D.C.
3108:
3101:
3094:
3071:
3065:
3059:
3022:Northern Ireland
2876:Publicized cases
2621:
2608:
2568:Publicized cases
2489:
2483:
2477:
2322:
2316:
2310:
2261:
2250:
2231:
2220:
2201:
2190:
2162:
2161:
2153:
2142:
2131:Lee, 1996 (NEJM)
2123:
2112:
2093:
2082:
2054:
2053:
1995:Brittany Maynard
1839:Hippocratic Oath
1833:Hippocratic Oath
1781:assisted death.
1774:National Journal
1604:Assisted suicide
1478:terminal illness
1450:Assisted suicide
1439:
1432:
1425:
1401:Suspicious death
1213:Assisted suicide
1199:Note: Varies by
998:Crime of passion
993:Contract killing
978:Attempted murder
964:Note: Varies by
940:
939:
934:
928:
922:
904:
897:
890:
654:Suicide survivor
519:Anxiety disorder
442:List of suicides
418:among LGBT youth
403:Seasonal effects
316:Prisoner suicide
134:Social rejection
124:Social isolation
39:
38:
21:
12241:
12240:
12236:
12235:
12234:
12232:
12231:
12230:
12201:
12200:
12199:
12194:
12193:
12174:
12143:Immigration law
12126:
12076:
12069:
12004:
11957:
11906:
11897:
11867:
11851:Intersex rights
11827:
11770:Film censorship
11753:Book censorship
11736:
11686:
11660:Sex trafficking
11600:
11573:
11547:
11514:
11481:
11366:Methamphetamine
11307:
11301:
11202:
11197:law enforcement
11186:
11156:
11151:
11123:
11109:
11053:Museum of Death
11003:Dignified death
10958:Death messenger
10933:Death education
10849:
10793:
10779:
10717:Declared death
10665:
10615:
10572:Online mourning
10477:
10443:Cadaveric spasm
10424:
10369:
10311:
10302:Skeletonization
10242:
10174:Child mortality
10169:Birthday effect
10157:
10090:
10086:Unnatural death
10017:Brainstem death
9988:
9927:Pseudoapoptosis
9809:
9804:
9774:
9769:
9753:Native American
9501:
9448:
9429:Suicide methods
9424:Suicide attempt
9352:
9317:
9303:Sex differences
9289:
9095:
9086:Toxic workplace
9034:School bullying
9024:Religious views
8942:
8882:
8877:
8847:
8838:
8836:
8835:on 11 July 2006
8827:
8809:
8807:
8792:(17 May 2015).
8779:
8777:
8722:
8720:Further reading
8717:
8716:
8706:
8704:
8691:
8690:
8686:
8681:
8677:
8672:
8668:
8658:
8656:
8643:
8642:
8638:
8633:
8629:
8624:
8620:
8615:
8611:
8606:
8602:
8592:
8590:
8575:
8571:
8566:
8562:
8557:
8553:
8546:
8542:
8532:
8530:
8529:on 29 June 2009
8521:
8520:
8516:
8506:
8504:
8496:BBC News Online
8489:
8488:
8484:
8474:
8472:
8463:
8462:
8458:
8448:
8446:
8431:
8427:
8419:
8408:
8404:
8403:
8399:
8389:
8387:
8386:on 6 March 2012
8374:
8373:
8369:
8352:
8351:
8347:
8337:
8335:
8327:BBC News Online
8320:
8319:
8315:
8308:
8288:
8284:
8274:
8272:
8271:on 30 July 2015
8257:
8253:
8243:
8241:
8228:
8227:
8223:
8213:
8211:
8200:
8196:
8186:
8184:
8180:
8149:
8143:
8139:
8129:
8127:
8122:. 15 May 2011.
8114:
8113:
8109:
8099:
8097:
8082:
8078:
8068:
8066:
8062:
8055:
8049:
8045:
8029:
8028:
8024:
8002:
7998:
7988:
7987:
7983:
7972:
7970:
7966:
7951:
7945:
7941:
7931:
7929:
7920:
7919:
7915:
7907:
7900:
7890:
7888:
7879:
7878:
7874:
7864:
7862:
7847:
7843:
7833:
7831:
7824:The Independent
7818:
7817:
7813:
7803:
7801:
7797:
7786:
7782:
7781:
7777:
7760:
7759:
7755:
7745:
7743:
7730:
7729:
7725:
7720:Wayback Machine
7710:
7706:
7696:
7694:
7685:
7684:
7677:
7658:
7654:
7644:
7642:
7619:
7615:
7605:
7603:
7590:
7589:
7585:
7575:
7573:
7560:
7559:
7555:
7545:
7543:
7530:
7529:
7525:
7515:
7513:
7500:
7499:
7495:
7485:
7483:
7474:
7473:
7469:
7459:
7457:
7448:
7447:
7440:
7395:
7388:
7378:
7376:
7367:
7366:
7359:
7354:Wayback Machine
7344:
7340:
7333:
7311:
7307:
7297:
7295:
7286:
7285:
7281:
7273:
7269:
7261:
7254:
7244:
7242:
7238:
7199:
7193:
7189:
7179:
7177:
7168:
7167:
7163:
7147:
7146:
7142:
7120:
7116:
7109:
7105:
7095:
7093:
7078:
7069:
7059:
7057:
7044:
7043:
7039:
7029:
7027:
7023:
7017:
7006:
6995:
6991:
6981:
6979:
6964:
6960:
6950:
6948:
6933:
6929:
6923:Wayback Machine
6910:
6906:
6901:Wayback Machine
6888:
6884:
6874:
6872:
6857:
6853:
6822:
6818:
6801:
6800:
6796:
6779:
6778:
6774:
6764:
6762:
6749:
6748:
6744:
6734:
6732:
6719:
6718:
6714:
6704:
6702:
6695:Verfassungsblog
6687:
6680:
6670:
6668:
6659:
6658:
6654:
6644:
6642:
6633:
6632:
6628:
6618:
6616:
6601:
6597:
6587:
6585:
6570:
6566:
6556:
6554:
6541:
6540:
6536:
6526:
6524:
6511:
6510:
6506:
6496:
6494:
6481:
6480:
6476:
6466:
6464:
6455:
6454:
6450:
6440:
6438:
6434:
6427:
6423:
6422:
6418:
6408:
6406:
6397:
6396:
6392:
6382:
6380:
6376:
6369:
6365:
6364:
6360:
6350:
6348:
6339:
6338:
6334:
6324:
6322:
6313:
6312:
6308:
6298:
6296:
6287:
6286:
6282:
6272:
6270:
6261:
6260:
6256:
6246:
6244:
6235:
6234:
6230:
6220:
6218:
6209:
6208:
6204:
6194:
6192:
6188:
6181:
6177:
6176:
6172:
6162:
6160:
6151:
6150:
6143:
6133:
6131:
6122:
6121:
6117:
6107:
6105:
6096:
6095:
6091:
6081:
6079:
6070:
6069:
6065:
6055:
6053:
6044:
6043:
6039:
6029:
6027:
6023:
6016:
6012:
6011:
6007:
5997:
5995:
5986:
5985:
5981:
5973:
5966:
5956:
5954:
5945:
5944:
5940:
5930:
5928:
5924:
5917:
5913:
5912:
5908:
5898:
5896:
5887:
5886:
5882:
5872:
5870:
5861:
5860:
5856:
5846:
5844:
5837:fedlex.admin.ch
5831:
5830:
5826:
5816:
5814:
5801:
5800:
5796:
5786:
5784:
5769:
5762:
5755:
5748:
5738:
5736:
5723:
5722:
5718:
5708:
5706:
5693:
5692:
5688:
5678:
5676:
5672:
5665:
5661:
5660:
5656:
5646:
5644:
5631:
5630:
5626:
5616:
5614:
5610:
5603:
5599:
5598:
5594:
5584:
5582:
5575:parlament.gv.at
5569:
5568:
5564:
5554:
5552:
5548:
5537:
5533:
5532:
5528:
5491:
5487:
5477:
5475:
5466:
5465:
5461:
5451:
5449:
5440:
5439:
5435:
5425:
5423:
5414:
5413:
5409:
5399:
5397:
5382:
5378:
5367:
5363:
5353:
5351:
5347:
5336:
5332:
5331:
5327:
5290:
5283:
5273:
5271:
5256:
5252:
5215:
5211:
5174:
5167:
5157:
5155:
5151:
5144:
5138:
5134:
5095:
5084:
5074:
5072:
5059:
5058:
5054:
5044:
5042:
5038:
5037:
5033:
5023:
5021:
5012:
5011:
5007:
4997:
4995:
4982:
4981:
4977:
4967:
4965:
4952:
4951:
4947:
4937:
4935:
4930:. 20 May 2015.
4922:
4921:
4917:
4907:
4905:
4901:
4890:
4886:
4885:
4881:
4836:
4832:
4822:
4820:
4807:
4806:
4802:
4777:
4773:
4736:
4732:
4722:
4720:
4687:
4683:
4673:
4671:
4658:
4657:
4653:
4643:
4641:
4632:
4631:
4627:
4616:
4612:
4603:
4602:
4598:
4575:
4571:
4561:
4559:
4546:
4545:
4541:
4518:
4514:
4504:
4502:
4493:
4492:
4488:
4465:
4458:
4427:
4420:
4397:10.2307/3528084
4381:
4377:
4367:
4365:
4350:
4346:
4336:
4334:
4333:on 25 July 2014
4321:
4320:
4316:
4306:
4304:
4291:
4290:
4286:
4276:
4274:
4261:
4260:
4256:
4231:
4227:
4217:
4215:
4202:
4201:
4197:
4187:
4185:
4180:. 10 May 2024.
4172:
4171:
4167:
4157:
4155:
4142:
4141:
4137:
4127:
4125:
4121:
4098:
4094:Kass L (1989).
4092:
4088:
4078:
4076:
4063:
4062:
4058:
4035:(10): 938â945.
4021:
4014:
3977:
3973:
3963:
3961:
3957:
3946:
3942:
3941:
3937:
3932:
3925:
3915:
3913:
3909:
3903:State of Oregon
3898:
3894:
3893:
3889:
3844:
3840:
3803:
3799:
3789:
3787:
3783:
3772:
3768:
3767:
3763:
3732:
3725:
3715:
3713:
3704:
3703:
3699:
3689:
3687:
3672:
3668:
3651:
3650:
3646:
3636:
3634:
3617:
3616:
3612:
3602:
3600:
3587:
3586:
3582:
3572:
3570:
3557:
3556:
3552:
3542:
3540:
3511:
3504:
3494:
3492:
3479:
3478:
3474:
3464:
3462:
3449:
3448:
3444:
3436:
3429:
3425:
3424:
3420:
3397:(10): 961â964.
3383:
3379:
3369:
3367:
3354:
3353:
3349:
3336:
3335:
3331:
3321:
3319:
3306:
3305:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3290:
3279:
3275:
3267:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3197:Philip Nitschke
3152:
3113:
3112:
3086:
3074:
3073:
3069:
3067:
3063:
3061:
3057:
3055:
3046:
3040:
3028:devolved matter
3024:
3012:Margo MacDonald
3003:Church and the
2988:
2965:
2960:
2954:
2945:
2939:
2878:
2850:suicide tourism
2827:
2821:
2804:
2787:
2775:
2759:
2753:
2744:
2738:
2725:
2712:British Islands
2708:States Assembly
2704:
2687:
2678:
2670:
2662:
2653:
2630:
2615:
2602:
2600:Vincent Humbert
2591:
2582:
2570:
2561:
2549:
2523:
2517:
2509:
2491:
2487:
2485:
2481:
2479:
2475:
2467:
2455:Philip Nitschke
2428:
2422:
2398:South Australia
2390:New South Wales
2324:
2320:
2318:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2300:
2264:
2259:
2253:
2248:
2234:
2229:
2223:
2218:
2204:
2199:
2193:
2188:
2156:
2151:
2145:
2140:
2126:
2121:
2115:
2110:
2096:
2091:
2085:
2080:
2048:
2039:
1976:
1963:
1952:
1940:
1915:Catholic Church
1911:
1906:
1894:
1888:
1879:
1867:
1847:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1812:
1807:
1787:
1766:
1757:
1732:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1671:
1586:
1468:), which is an
1443:
1149:Judicial murder
1040:Child sacrifice
1035:Human sacrifice
936:
932:
930:
926:
924:
920:
908:
879:
878:
874:Hemlock Society
844:
843:
834:
833:
694:Rate by country
689:
688:
679:
678:
664:Suicide tourism
609:Substance abuse
574:Mental disorder
534:Coping planning
524:Autism spectrum
499:
498:
489:
488:
484:Suicide mission
469:
468:
457:
456:
437:
436:
425:
424:
408:Suicidal person
398:Rate by country
378:
377:
366:
365:
224:
223:
211:
210:
201:Suicide attempt
171:
170:
159:
158:
144:Toxic workplace
114:School bullying
104:Religious views
54:
53:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
12239:
12229:
12228:
12223:
12218:
12213:
12196:
12195:
12192:
12191:
12186:
12180:
12179:
12176:
12175:
12173:
12172:
12167:
12166:
12165:
12160:
12150:
12145:
12140:
12134:
12132:
12128:
12127:
12125:
12124:
12119:
12114:
12109:
12104:
12099:
12098:
12097:
12092:
12081:
12079:
12071:
12070:
12068:
12067:
12062:
12057:
12056:
12055:
12045:
12040:
12035:
12034:
12033:
12028:
12023:
12012:
12010:
12006:
12005:
12003:
12002:
11997:
11996:
11995:
11985:
11984:
11983:
11978:
11967:
11965:
11959:
11958:
11956:
11955:
11954:
11953:
11951:Riparian water
11943:
11938:
11933:
11928:
11923:
11918:
11912:
11910:
11899:
11898:
11896:
11895:
11890:
11889:
11888:
11877:
11875:
11869:
11868:
11866:
11865:
11864:
11863:
11858:
11848:
11847:
11846:
11835:
11833:
11829:
11828:
11826:
11825:
11824:
11823:
11813:
11812:
11811:
11801:
11796:
11791:
11790:
11789:
11779:
11778:
11777:
11767:
11762:
11761:
11760:
11750:
11744:
11742:
11738:
11737:
11735:
11734:
11729:
11724:
11719:
11718:
11717:
11707:
11706:
11705:
11694:
11692:
11688:
11687:
11685:
11684:
11679:
11678:
11677:
11672:
11665:Sexual assault
11662:
11657:
11652:
11651:
11650:
11645:
11644:
11643:
11638:
11623:
11622:
11621:
11610:
11608:
11602:
11601:
11599:
11598:
11593:
11592:
11591:
11589:Prisoner abuse
11583:
11581:
11575:
11574:
11572:
11571:
11566:
11561:
11555:
11553:
11549:
11548:
11546:
11545:
11540:
11535:
11530:
11524:
11522:
11516:
11515:
11513:
11512:
11511:
11510:
11500:
11495:
11489:
11487:
11483:
11482:
11480:
11479:
11478:
11477:
11476:
11475:
11465:
11464:
11463:
11453:
11452:
11451:
11441:
11440:
11439:
11429:
11428:
11427:
11422:
11417:
11407:
11406:
11405:
11395:
11394:
11393:
11380:
11375:
11374:
11373:
11363:
11362:
11361:
11351:
11350:
11349:
11344:
11339:
11329:
11328:
11327:
11317:
11311:
11309:
11303:
11302:
11300:
11299:
11294:
11293:
11292:
11290:Youth suffrage
11287:
11277:
11276:
11275:
11268:School-leaving
11265:
11264:
11263:
11253:
11252:
11251:
11241:
11236:
11231:
11226:
11221:
11216:
11210:
11208:
11204:
11203:
11185:
11184:
11177:
11170:
11162:
11153:
11152:
11150:
11149:
11139:
11128:
11125:
11124:
11122:
11121:
11116:
11104:
11103:
11102:
11092:
11091:
11090:
11080:
11075:
11070:
11065:
11060:
11055:
11050:
11045:
11040:
11035:
11030:
11025:
11020:
11015:
11010:
11005:
11000:
10995:
10990:
10985:
10980:
10975:
10970:
10965:
10960:
10955:
10950:
10945:
10940:
10935:
10930:
10925:
10920:
10919:
10918:
10913:
10908:
10898:
10893:
10888:
10883:
10878:
10873:
10868:
10863:
10861:Apparent death
10857:
10855:
10851:
10850:
10848:
10847:
10842:
10841:
10840:
10830:
10825:
10820:
10815:
10810:
10805:
10800:
10787:
10785:
10781:
10780:
10778:
10777:
10772:
10767:
10762:
10757:
10752:
10747:
10742:
10737:
10732:
10727:
10722:
10714:
10709:
10704:
10699:
10694:
10692:Cause of death
10689:
10684:
10682:Administration
10679:
10673:
10671:
10667:
10666:
10664:
10663:
10658:
10653:
10648:
10643:
10638:
10633:
10627:
10625:
10621:
10620:
10617:
10616:
10614:
10613:
10608:
10603:
10598:
10597:
10596:
10591:
10581:
10576:
10575:
10574:
10564:
10559:
10554:
10549:
10544:
10539:
10534:
10529:
10524:
10519:
10518:
10517:
10512:
10502:
10497:
10491:
10489:
10483:
10482:
10479:
10478:
10476:
10475:
10470:
10465:
10460:
10455:
10453:Death erection
10450:
10445:
10440:
10435:
10429:
10426:
10425:
10423:
10422:
10417:
10412:
10407:
10402:
10397:
10396:
10395:
10390:
10388:Natural burial
10379:
10377:
10371:
10370:
10368:
10367:
10362:
10357:
10352:
10347:
10342:
10337:
10336:
10335:
10330:
10319:
10317:
10313:
10312:
10310:
10309:
10304:
10299:
10294:
10289:
10284:
10279:
10274:
10268:
10266:
10259:
10248:
10244:
10243:
10241:
10240:
10235:
10230:
10229:
10228:
10221:Mortality rate
10218:
10213:
10206:
10201:
10199:Maternal death
10196:
10191:
10186:
10181:
10176:
10171:
10165:
10163:
10159:
10158:
10156:
10155:
10150:
10145:
10143:Unusual deaths
10140:
10135:
10130:
10125:
10120:
10115:
10110:
10104:
10102:
10096:
10095:
10092:
10091:
10089:
10088:
10083:
10078:
10076:Organ donation
10073:
10068:
10063:
10058:
10053:
10048:
10043:
10038:
10033:
10032:
10031:
10024:Clinical death
10021:
10020:
10019:
10009:
10004:
9999:
9993:
9990:
9989:
9987:
9986:
9981:
9976:
9971:
9966:
9961:
9956:
9951:
9946:
9941:
9936:
9935:
9934:
9929:
9924:
9919:
9914:
9909:
9904:
9899:
9894:
9889:
9884:
9874:
9873:
9872:
9867:
9862:
9857:
9852:
9847:
9842:
9837:
9826:
9824:
9815:
9811:
9810:
9803:
9802:
9795:
9788:
9780:
9771:
9770:
9768:
9767:
9762:
9761:
9760:
9755:
9750:
9745:
9740:
9735:
9725:
9724:
9723:
9716:United Kingdom
9713:
9708:
9703:
9698:
9693:
9688:
9687:
9686:
9676:
9671:
9666:
9661:
9656:
9651:
9646:
9641:
9636:
9631:
9626:
9621:
9616:
9611:
9606:
9605:
9604:
9599:
9589:
9588:
9587:
9577:
9572:
9567:
9566:
9565:
9555:
9550:
9545:
9540:
9535:
9530:
9525:
9520:
9515:
9509:
9507:
9503:
9502:
9500:
9499:
9494:
9489:
9484:
9479:
9478:
9477:
9472:
9462:
9456:
9454:
9450:
9449:
9447:
9446:
9441:
9436:
9431:
9426:
9421:
9416:
9411:
9406:
9401:
9396:
9391:
9386:
9381:
9376:
9374:Caring letters
9371:
9369:Animal suicide
9366:
9360:
9358:
9354:
9353:
9351:
9350:
9349:
9348:
9343:
9333:
9327:
9325:
9319:
9318:
9316:
9315:
9310:
9305:
9299:
9297:
9291:
9290:
9288:
9287:
9282:
9277:
9272:
9267:
9262:
9260:Suicide attack
9257:
9252:
9247:
9242:
9240:Self-sacrifice
9237:
9236:
9235:
9225:
9220:
9215:
9210:
9205:
9200:
9195:
9193:Murderâsuicide
9190:
9185:
9184:
9183:
9173:
9168:
9163:
9158:
9153:
9148:
9143:
9138:
9133:
9128:
9127:
9126:
9116:
9115:
9114:
9103:
9101:
9097:
9096:
9094:
9093:
9088:
9083:
9078:
9073:
9068:
9067:
9066:
9056:
9051:
9046:
9041:
9036:
9031:
9026:
9021:
9016:
9011:
9006:
9001:
8996:
8991:
8986:
8981:
8976:
8971:
8966:
8961:
8956:
8950:
8948:
8947:Social aspects
8944:
8943:
8941:
8940:
8935:
8930:
8925:
8920:
8915:
8910:
8909:
8908:
8901:Crisis hotline
8898:
8892:
8890:
8888:Suicide crisis
8884:
8883:
8876:
8875:
8868:
8861:
8853:
8846:
8845:
8825:
8816:
8786:
8770:The New Yorker
8761:
8735:(9): 890â900.
8723:
8721:
8718:
8715:
8714:
8684:
8675:
8666:
8636:
8627:
8618:
8609:
8600:
8569:
8560:
8551:
8540:
8514:
8482:
8456:
8425:
8397:
8367:
8345:
8313:
8306:
8282:
8251:
8221:
8194:
8160:(3): 246â253.
8137:
8107:
8076:
8065:on 7 July 2011
8043:
8022:
7996:
7981:
7969:on 7 July 2011
7939:
7913:
7898:
7872:
7841:
7811:
7775:
7753:
7723:
7704:
7675:
7668:) – via
7652:
7613:
7583:
7553:
7523:
7512:on 14 May 2016
7493:
7467:
7438:
7386:
7357:
7338:
7331:
7305:
7279:
7267:
7252:
7210:(3): 326â333.
7187:
7161:
7140:
7114:
7103:
7067:
7037:
7015:
6989:
6958:
6927:
6904:
6882:
6851:
6832:(3): 353â376.
6816:
6794:
6772:
6742:
6712:
6678:
6652:
6626:
6595:
6564:
6534:
6504:
6474:
6448:
6416:
6390:
6358:
6332:
6306:
6280:
6254:
6243:on 23 May 2021
6228:
6202:
6170:
6141:
6115:
6089:
6063:
6037:
6005:
5979:
5964:
5938:
5906:
5880:
5854:
5824:
5794:
5760:
5746:
5729:health.govt.nz
5716:
5686:
5654:
5624:
5592:
5562:
5526:
5485:
5459:
5433:
5407:
5376:
5361:
5341:oregon.gov/oha
5325:
5304:(4): 575â585.
5281:
5250:
5229:(5): 310â315.
5209:
5165:
5132:
5105:(3): 205â212.
5082:
5052:
5031:
5005:
4975:
4945:
4915:
4879:
4830:
4800:
4771:
4730:
4681:
4651:
4625:
4610:
4596:
4585:(3): 385â392.
4569:
4539:
4512:
4486:
4456:
4437:(3): 188â203.
4418:
4375:
4344:
4314:
4284:
4254:
4225:
4195:
4165:
4135:
4124:on 4 June 2019
4086:
4056:
4012:
3991:(6): 807â815.
3971:
3960:on 13 May 2020
3935:
3923:
3887:
3858:(9): 771â780.
3838:
3817:(8): 582â588.
3797:
3761:
3723:
3697:
3666:
3644:
3610:
3580:
3550:
3502:
3472:
3442:
3418:
3377:
3347:
3329:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3289:
3288:
3273:
3255:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3246:
3238:
3230:
3225:
3223:Suicide by cop
3220:
3212:
3207:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3177:Jack Kevorkian
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3111:
3110:
3103:
3096:
3088:
3087:
3068:
3062:
3056:
3042:Main article:
3039:
3036:
3023:
3020:
3016:Patrick Harvie
2987:
2984:
2964:
2961:
2956:Main article:
2953:
2952:United Kingdom
2950:
2941:Main article:
2938:
2935:
2877:
2874:
2823:Main article:
2820:
2817:
2803:
2800:
2786:
2783:
2774:
2771:
2755:Main article:
2752:
2749:
2740:Main article:
2737:
2734:
2724:
2721:
2703:
2700:
2686:
2683:
2677:
2674:
2669:
2666:
2661:
2658:
2652:
2649:
2629:
2626:
2590:
2587:
2581:
2578:
2569:
2566:
2560:
2557:
2548:
2545:
2519:Main article:
2516:
2513:
2508:
2505:
2486:
2480:
2474:
2466:
2463:
2459:Science Museum
2424:Main article:
2421:
2418:
2319:
2313:
2307:
2299:
2296:
2284:Doctors.net.uk
2266:
2265:
2262:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2236:
2235:
2232:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2206:
2205:
2202:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2176:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2158:
2157:
2154:
2149:
2146:
2143:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2128:
2127:
2124:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2098:
2097:
2094:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2068:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2047:
2044:
2038:
2035:
1975:
1972:
1962:
1959:
1951:
1948:
1939:
1936:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1898:slippery slope
1890:Main article:
1887:
1884:
1878:
1875:
1866:
1863:
1846:
1843:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1828:Medical ethics
1826:
1824:
1821:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1786:
1783:
1765:
1762:
1756:
1753:
1731:
1728:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1681:assisted dying
1676:terminally ill
1670:
1667:
1585:
1582:
1445:
1444:
1442:
1441:
1434:
1427:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1414:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1377:
1376:
1371:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1338:
1337:
1333:
1332:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1324:
1323:
1318:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1301:
1291:
1290:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1248:
1247:
1243:
1242:
1241:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1194:
1193:
1189:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1169:In English law
1163:
1162:
1156:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1152:
1151:
1141:
1136:
1134:Torture murder
1131:
1129:Thrill killing
1126:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1117:Angel of mercy
1109:
1107:Pseudocommando
1104:
1099:
1094:
1092:Murderâsuicide
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1043:
1042:
1032:
1031:
1030:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
959:
958:
952:
951:
945:
944:
931:
925:
919:
910:
909:
907:
906:
899:
892:
884:
881:
880:
877:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
845:
841:
840:
839:
836:
835:
832:
831:
826:
824:United Kingdom
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
690:
686:
685:
684:
681:
680:
677:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
500:
496:
495:
494:
491:
490:
487:
486:
481:
476:
470:
464:
463:
462:
459:
458:
455:
454:
449:
444:
438:
432:
431:
430:
427:
426:
423:
422:
421:
420:
410:
405:
400:
395:
390:
385:
379:
373:
372:
371:
368:
367:
364:
363:
358:
356:Suicide attack
353:
348:
343:
338:
336:Self-sacrifice
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
308:
303:
302:
301:
291:
289:Murderâsuicide
286:
281:
276:
271:
266:
261:
256:
251:
246:
241:
231:
225:
218:
217:
216:
213:
212:
209:
208:
203:
198:
193:
188:
181:Crisis hotline
178:
172:
166:
165:
164:
161:
160:
157:
156:
151:
146:
141:
139:Social support
136:
131:
126:
121:
116:
111:
106:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
55:
52:Social aspects
51:
50:
49:
46:
45:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12238:
12227:
12226:Suicide types
12224:
12222:
12219:
12217:
12214:
12212:
12209:
12208:
12206:
12190:
12187:
12185:
12182:
12181:
12177:
12171:
12168:
12164:
12161:
12159:
12156:
12155:
12154:
12153:Religious law
12151:
12149:
12146:
12144:
12141:
12139:
12138:Animal rights
12136:
12135:
12133:
12129:
12123:
12120:
12118:
12115:
12113:
12110:
12108:
12105:
12103:
12100:
12096:
12093:
12091:
12090:Admiralty law
12088:
12087:
12086:
12083:
12082:
12080:
12078:
12075:International
12072:
12066:
12063:
12061:
12058:
12054:
12051:
12050:
12049:
12046:
12044:
12041:
12039:
12036:
12032:
12029:
12027:
12024:
12022:
12019:
12018:
12017:
12014:
12013:
12011:
12007:
12001:
11998:
11994:
11991:
11990:
11989:
11986:
11982:
11979:
11977:
11974:
11973:
11972:
11969:
11968:
11966:
11964:
11960:
11952:
11949:
11948:
11947:
11944:
11942:
11939:
11937:
11934:
11932:
11929:
11927:
11924:
11922:
11919:
11917:
11914:
11913:
11911:
11909:
11904:
11900:
11894:
11891:
11887:
11884:
11883:
11882:
11879:
11878:
11876:
11874:
11870:
11862:
11859:
11857:
11854:
11853:
11852:
11849:
11845:
11842:
11841:
11840:
11837:
11836:
11834:
11830:
11822:
11819:
11818:
11817:
11814:
11810:
11807:
11806:
11805:
11802:
11800:
11797:
11795:
11792:
11788:
11785:
11784:
11783:
11780:
11776:
11773:
11772:
11771:
11768:
11766:
11763:
11759:
11756:
11755:
11754:
11751:
11749:
11746:
11745:
11743:
11739:
11733:
11730:
11728:
11727:Sterilization
11725:
11723:
11722:Human cloning
11720:
11716:
11713:
11712:
11711:
11708:
11704:
11701:
11700:
11699:
11696:
11695:
11693:
11689:
11683:
11680:
11676:
11673:
11671:
11668:
11667:
11666:
11663:
11661:
11658:
11656:
11653:
11649:
11646:
11642:
11639:
11637:
11634:
11633:
11632:
11629:
11628:
11627:
11624:
11620:
11617:
11616:
11615:
11612:
11611:
11609:
11607:
11603:
11597:
11594:
11590:
11587:
11586:
11585:
11584:
11582:
11580:
11576:
11570:
11567:
11565:
11564:Incarceration
11562:
11560:
11559:Death penalty
11557:
11556:
11554:
11550:
11544:
11541:
11539:
11536:
11534:
11531:
11529:
11526:
11525:
11523:
11521:
11517:
11509:
11506:
11505:
11504:
11501:
11499:
11496:
11494:
11491:
11490:
11488:
11484:
11474:
11471:
11470:
11469:
11466:
11462:
11459:
11458:
11457:
11454:
11450:
11447:
11446:
11445:
11442:
11438:
11435:
11434:
11433:
11430:
11426:
11423:
11421:
11418:
11416:
11413:
11412:
11411:
11408:
11404:
11401:
11400:
11399:
11396:
11392:
11389:
11388:
11387:
11384:
11383:
11382:Psychedelics
11381:
11379:
11376:
11372:
11369:
11368:
11367:
11364:
11360:
11357:
11356:
11355:
11352:
11348:
11345:
11343:
11340:
11338:
11335:
11334:
11333:
11330:
11326:
11323:
11322:
11321:
11318:
11316:
11313:
11312:
11310:
11304:
11298:
11295:
11291:
11288:
11286:
11283:
11282:
11281:
11278:
11274:
11271:
11270:
11269:
11266:
11262:
11259:
11258:
11257:
11254:
11250:
11247:
11246:
11245:
11242:
11240:
11237:
11235:
11232:
11230:
11227:
11225:
11222:
11220:
11217:
11215:
11212:
11211:
11209:
11205:
11201:
11198:
11194:
11190:
11183:
11178:
11176:
11171:
11169:
11164:
11163:
11160:
11148:
11140:
11138:
11130:
11129:
11126:
11120:
11117:
11113:
11108:
11105:
11101:
11098:
11097:
11096:
11093:
11089:
11086:
11085:
11084:
11081:
11079:
11076:
11074:
11071:
11069:
11066:
11064:
11061:
11059:
11056:
11054:
11051:
11049:
11046:
11044:
11041:
11039:
11036:
11034:
11031:
11029:
11026:
11024:
11021:
11019:
11016:
11014:
11011:
11009:
11006:
11004:
11001:
10999:
10996:
10994:
10991:
10989:
10986:
10984:
10981:
10979:
10976:
10974:
10971:
10969:
10966:
10964:
10961:
10959:
10956:
10954:
10951:
10949:
10946:
10944:
10941:
10939:
10936:
10934:
10931:
10929:
10926:
10924:
10921:
10917:
10914:
10912:
10909:
10907:
10904:
10903:
10902:
10899:
10897:
10896:Death anxiety
10894:
10892:
10889:
10887:
10884:
10882:
10881:Darwin Awards
10879:
10877:
10874:
10872:
10869:
10867:
10864:
10862:
10859:
10858:
10856:
10852:
10846:
10843:
10839:
10838:Biostratinomy
10836:
10835:
10834:
10831:
10829:
10826:
10824:
10821:
10819:
10816:
10814:
10811:
10809:
10806:
10804:
10801:
10797:
10792:
10789:
10788:
10786:
10782:
10776:
10773:
10771:
10768:
10766:
10763:
10761:
10758:
10756:
10753:
10751:
10750:Necropolitics
10748:
10746:
10743:
10741:
10738:
10736:
10733:
10731:
10728:
10726:
10723:
10721:
10720:
10715:
10713:
10710:
10708:
10705:
10703:
10700:
10698:
10695:
10693:
10690:
10688:
10685:
10683:
10680:
10678:
10675:
10674:
10672:
10668:
10662:
10659:
10657:
10654:
10652:
10649:
10647:
10644:
10642:
10639:
10637:
10634:
10632:
10629:
10628:
10626:
10622:
10612:
10609:
10607:
10604:
10602:
10599:
10595:
10592:
10590:
10587:
10586:
10585:
10584:Reincarnation
10582:
10580:
10577:
10573:
10570:
10569:
10568:
10565:
10563:
10560:
10558:
10555:
10553:
10550:
10548:
10545:
10543:
10540:
10538:
10535:
10533:
10530:
10528:
10525:
10523:
10520:
10516:
10513:
10511:
10508:
10507:
10506:
10503:
10501:
10498:
10496:
10493:
10492:
10490:
10488:
10487:Other aspects
10484:
10474:
10471:
10469:
10466:
10464:
10461:
10459:
10456:
10454:
10451:
10449:
10446:
10444:
10441:
10439:
10438:Body donation
10436:
10434:
10431:
10430:
10427:
10421:
10418:
10416:
10413:
10411:
10408:
10406:
10405:Dismemberment
10403:
10401:
10398:
10394:
10391:
10389:
10386:
10385:
10384:
10381:
10380:
10378:
10376:
10372:
10366:
10363:
10361:
10358:
10356:
10353:
10351:
10350:Mummification
10348:
10346:
10343:
10341:
10338:
10334:
10331:
10329:
10326:
10325:
10324:
10321:
10320:
10318:
10314:
10308:
10307:Fossilization
10305:
10303:
10300:
10298:
10297:Decomposition
10295:
10293:
10290:
10288:
10285:
10283:
10280:
10278:
10275:
10273:
10272:Pallor mortis
10270:
10269:
10267:
10263:
10260:
10258:
10257:
10252:
10249:
10245:
10239:
10236:
10234:
10231:
10227:
10224:
10223:
10222:
10219:
10217:
10214:
10212:
10211:
10207:
10205:
10202:
10200:
10197:
10195:
10192:
10190:
10187:
10185:
10182:
10180:
10177:
10175:
10172:
10170:
10167:
10166:
10164:
10160:
10154:
10151:
10149:
10146:
10144:
10141:
10139:
10136:
10134:
10131:
10129:
10126:
10124:
10121:
10119:
10116:
10114:
10111:
10109:
10106:
10105:
10103:
10101:
10097:
10087:
10084:
10082:
10079:
10077:
10074:
10072:
10069:
10067:
10064:
10062:
10059:
10057:
10054:
10052:
10049:
10047:
10044:
10042:
10039:
10037:
10034:
10030:
10027:
10026:
10025:
10022:
10018:
10015:
10014:
10013:
10010:
10008:
10005:
10003:
10000:
9998:
9995:
9994:
9991:
9985:
9982:
9980:
9977:
9975:
9972:
9970:
9967:
9965:
9962:
9960:
9957:
9955:
9952:
9950:
9947:
9945:
9942:
9940:
9937:
9933:
9930:
9928:
9925:
9923:
9920:
9918:
9915:
9913:
9910:
9908:
9905:
9903:
9900:
9898:
9895:
9893:
9890:
9888:
9885:
9883:
9880:
9879:
9878:
9875:
9871:
9868:
9866:
9863:
9861:
9858:
9856:
9853:
9851:
9848:
9846:
9843:
9841:
9838:
9836:
9833:
9832:
9831:
9828:
9827:
9825:
9823:
9819:
9816:
9812:
9808:
9801:
9796:
9794:
9789:
9787:
9782:
9781:
9778:
9766:
9763:
9759:
9756:
9754:
9751:
9749:
9746:
9744:
9741:
9739:
9736:
9734:
9731:
9730:
9729:
9728:United States
9726:
9722:
9719:
9718:
9717:
9714:
9712:
9709:
9707:
9704:
9702:
9699:
9697:
9694:
9692:
9689:
9685:
9682:
9681:
9680:
9677:
9675:
9672:
9670:
9667:
9665:
9662:
9660:
9657:
9655:
9652:
9650:
9647:
9645:
9642:
9640:
9637:
9635:
9632:
9630:
9627:
9625:
9622:
9620:
9617:
9615:
9612:
9610:
9607:
9603:
9600:
9598:
9595:
9594:
9593:
9590:
9586:
9583:
9582:
9581:
9578:
9576:
9573:
9571:
9568:
9564:
9561:
9560:
9559:
9556:
9554:
9551:
9549:
9546:
9544:
9541:
9539:
9536:
9534:
9531:
9529:
9526:
9524:
9521:
9519:
9516:
9514:
9511:
9510:
9508:
9504:
9498:
9495:
9493:
9490:
9488:
9485:
9483:
9480:
9476:
9473:
9471:
9468:
9467:
9466:
9463:
9461:
9458:
9457:
9455:
9453:By subculture
9451:
9445:
9442:
9440:
9437:
9435:
9432:
9430:
9427:
9425:
9422:
9420:
9417:
9415:
9412:
9410:
9407:
9405:
9404:Perfectionism
9402:
9400:
9397:
9395:
9392:
9390:
9387:
9385:
9382:
9380:
9377:
9375:
9372:
9370:
9367:
9365:
9362:
9361:
9359:
9355:
9347:
9344:
9342:
9339:
9338:
9337:
9334:
9332:
9329:
9328:
9326:
9324:
9320:
9314:
9311:
9309:
9306:
9304:
9301:
9300:
9298:
9296:
9292:
9286:
9283:
9281:
9278:
9276:
9273:
9271:
9268:
9266:
9263:
9261:
9258:
9256:
9253:
9251:
9248:
9246:
9245:Banzai charge
9243:
9241:
9238:
9234:
9231:
9230:
9229:
9226:
9224:
9221:
9219:
9216:
9214:
9211:
9209:
9208:Sokushinbutsu
9206:
9204:
9201:
9199:
9198:Vatakkiruttal
9196:
9194:
9191:
9189:
9186:
9182:
9179:
9178:
9177:
9174:
9172:
9169:
9167:
9164:
9162:
9159:
9157:
9154:
9152:
9149:
9147:
9144:
9142:
9139:
9137:
9134:
9132:
9129:
9125:
9122:
9121:
9120:
9117:
9113:
9110:
9109:
9108:
9105:
9104:
9102:
9100:Suicide types
9098:
9092:
9089:
9087:
9084:
9082:
9079:
9077:
9074:
9072:
9069:
9065:
9062:
9061:
9060:
9057:
9055:
9054:Social stigma
9052:
9050:
9047:
9045:
9042:
9040:
9037:
9035:
9032:
9030:
9027:
9025:
9022:
9020:
9017:
9015:
9012:
9010:
9007:
9005:
9002:
9000:
8997:
8995:
8992:
8990:
8987:
8985:
8982:
8980:
8977:
8975:
8972:
8970:
8967:
8965:
8962:
8960:
8957:
8955:
8952:
8951:
8949:
8945:
8939:
8938:Warning signs
8936:
8934:
8933:Suicide watch
8931:
8929:
8926:
8924:
8921:
8919:
8916:
8914:
8911:
8907:
8904:
8903:
8902:
8899:
8897:
8894:
8893:
8891:
8889:
8885:
8881:
8874:
8869:
8867:
8862:
8860:
8855:
8854:
8851:
8834:
8830:
8826:
8822:
8817:
8805:
8801:
8800:
8795:
8791:
8787:
8775:
8771:
8767:
8762:
8758:
8754:
8750:
8746:
8742:
8738:
8734:
8730:
8725:
8724:
8702:
8698:
8694:
8688:
8679:
8670:
8654:
8650:
8646:
8640:
8631:
8622:
8613:
8604:
8588:
8584:
8580:
8573:
8564:
8555:
8549:
8544:
8528:
8524:
8518:
8502:
8498:
8497:
8492:
8486:
8470:
8466:
8460:
8444:
8440:
8436:
8429:
8418:
8414:
8407:
8401:
8385:
8381:
8377:
8371:
8363:
8359:
8355:
8349:
8333:
8329:
8328:
8323:
8317:
8309:
8303:
8299:
8295:
8291:
8286:
8270:
8266:
8262:
8255:
8239:
8235:
8231:
8225:
8209:
8205:
8204:"YOUthanasia"
8198:
8179:
8175:
8171:
8167:
8163:
8159:
8155:
8148:
8141:
8125:
8121:
8117:
8111:
8095:
8091:
8087:
8080:
8061:
8054:
8047:
8039:
8033:
8025:
8019:
8015:
8010:
8009:
8000:
7992:
7985:
7965:
7961:
7957:
7950:
7943:
7927:
7923:
7917:
7910:
7905:
7903:
7886:
7882:
7876:
7860:
7856:
7852:
7845:
7829:
7825:
7821:
7815:
7796:
7792:
7785:
7779:
7771:
7767:
7763:
7757:
7741:
7737:
7733:
7727:
7721:
7717:
7714:
7708:
7692:
7688:
7682:
7680:
7671:
7667:
7663:
7656:
7640:
7636:
7632:
7628:
7624:
7617:
7601:
7597:
7593:
7587:
7571:
7567:
7563:
7557:
7541:
7537:
7533:
7527:
7511:
7507:
7503:
7497:
7481:
7477:
7471:
7455:
7451:
7445:
7443:
7434:
7430:
7425:
7420:
7416:
7412:
7408:
7404:
7400:
7393:
7391:
7374:
7370:
7369:"Statistiken"
7364:
7362:
7355:
7351:
7348:
7342:
7334:
7328:
7324:
7320:
7316:
7309:
7293:
7289:
7283:
7276:
7271:
7264:
7259:
7257:
7237:
7233:
7229:
7225:
7221:
7217:
7213:
7209:
7205:
7198:
7191:
7175:
7171:
7165:
7157:
7151:
7143:
7137:
7133:
7128:
7127:
7118:
7112:
7107:
7091:
7087:
7083:
7076:
7074:
7072:
7055:
7051:
7047:
7041:
7022:
7018:
7012:
7005:
7004:
6999:
6998:Health Canada
6993:
6977:
6973:
6972:www.canada.ca
6969:
6962:
6946:
6942:
6941:www.canada.ca
6938:
6931:
6924:
6920:
6917:
6915:
6908:
6902:
6898:
6894:
6892:
6886:
6870:
6866:
6865:National Post
6862:
6855:
6847:
6843:
6839:
6835:
6831:
6827:
6820:
6812:
6809:(in French).
6808:
6804:
6798:
6790:
6786:
6782:
6776:
6760:
6756:
6752:
6746:
6730:
6726:
6722:
6716:
6700:
6696:
6692:
6685:
6683:
6666:
6662:
6656:
6640:
6636:
6630:
6614:
6610:
6606:
6599:
6583:
6579:
6575:
6568:
6552:
6548:
6544:
6538:
6522:
6518:
6514:
6508:
6492:
6488:
6484:
6478:
6462:
6458:
6452:
6433:
6426:
6420:
6404:
6400:
6394:
6375:
6368:
6362:
6346:
6342:
6336:
6320:
6316:
6310:
6294:
6290:
6284:
6268:
6264:
6258:
6242:
6238:
6232:
6216:
6212:
6206:
6187:
6180:
6174:
6158:
6154:
6148:
6146:
6129:
6125:
6119:
6103:
6099:
6093:
6077:
6073:
6067:
6051:
6047:
6041:
6022:
6015:
6009:
5993:
5989:
5983:
5976:
5971:
5969:
5952:
5948:
5942:
5923:
5916:
5910:
5894:
5890:
5884:
5868:
5864:
5858:
5842:
5838:
5834:
5828:
5812:
5808:
5804:
5798:
5782:
5778:
5774:
5767:
5765:
5758:
5753:
5751:
5734:
5730:
5726:
5720:
5704:
5700:
5696:
5690:
5671:
5664:
5658:
5642:
5638:
5634:
5628:
5609:
5602:
5596:
5580:
5577:(in German).
5576:
5572:
5566:
5547:
5543:
5540:(in German).
5536:
5530:
5522:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5504:
5500:
5496:
5489:
5473:
5469:
5463:
5447:
5443:
5437:
5421:
5417:
5411:
5395:
5391:
5387:
5380:
5372:
5365:
5346:
5342:
5335:
5329:
5321:
5317:
5312:
5307:
5303:
5299:
5295:
5288:
5286:
5269:
5265:
5261:
5254:
5246:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5228:
5224:
5220:
5213:
5205:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5187:
5183:
5179:
5172:
5170:
5150:
5143:
5136:
5128:
5124:
5120:
5116:
5112:
5108:
5104:
5100:
5093:
5091:
5089:
5087:
5070:
5066:
5062:
5056:
5041:
5035:
5019:
5015:
5009:
4993:
4989:
4985:
4979:
4963:
4959:
4955:
4949:
4933:
4929:
4925:
4919:
4900:
4896:
4889:
4883:
4875:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4857:
4853:
4849:
4845:
4841:
4834:
4818:
4814:
4813:Nursing Times
4810:
4804:
4795:
4790:
4786:
4782:
4775:
4767:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4749:
4745:
4741:
4734:
4718:
4714:
4710:
4705:
4700:
4696:
4692:
4685:
4669:
4665:
4661:
4655:
4639:
4635:
4629:
4621:
4614:
4606:
4600:
4592:
4588:
4584:
4580:
4573:
4557:
4553:
4549:
4543:
4535:
4531:
4527:
4523:
4516:
4500:
4496:
4490:
4482:
4478:
4474:
4470:
4463:
4461:
4452:
4448:
4444:
4440:
4436:
4432:
4425:
4423:
4414:
4410:
4406:
4402:
4398:
4394:
4390:
4386:
4379:
4363:
4359:
4355:
4348:
4332:
4328:
4324:
4318:
4302:
4298:
4294:
4288:
4272:
4268:
4264:
4258:
4249:
4244:
4240:
4236:
4229:
4213:
4209:
4205:
4199:
4183:
4179:
4175:
4169:
4153:
4149:
4145:
4139:
4120:
4116:
4112:
4109:(94): 25â46.
4108:
4104:
4097:
4090:
4074:
4070:
4066:
4060:
4052:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4034:
4030:
4026:
4019:
4017:
4008:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3990:
3986:
3982:
3975:
3956:
3952:
3945:
3939:
3930:
3928:
3908:
3904:
3897:
3891:
3883:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3865:
3861:
3857:
3853:
3849:
3842:
3834:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3816:
3812:
3808:
3801:
3782:
3778:
3771:
3765:
3757:
3753:
3749:
3745:
3741:
3737:
3730:
3728:
3711:
3707:
3701:
3685:
3681:
3677:
3670:
3662:
3658:
3654:
3648:
3632:
3628:
3624:
3620:
3614:
3598:
3594:
3590:
3584:
3568:
3564:
3560:
3554:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3524:
3520:
3516:
3509:
3507:
3490:
3486:
3482:
3476:
3460:
3456:
3452:
3446:
3435:
3428:
3422:
3414:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3381:
3365:
3361:
3357:
3351:
3343:
3340:. July 2020.
3339:
3333:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3303:
3299:
3285:
3284:
3277:
3270:
3265:
3263:
3261:
3256:
3244:
3243:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3217:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3203:Right to Die?
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3154:
3147:
3143:
3139:
3137:
3133:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3120:
3109:
3104:
3102:
3097:
3095:
3090:
3089:
3084:
3080:
3079:
3072: Illegal
3054:
3050:
3045:
3038:United States
3035:
3033:
3029:
3019:
3017:
3013:
3008:
3006:
3002:
2997:
2994:
2983:
2980:
2975:
2974:Lord Falconer
2970:
2959:
2949:
2944:
2934:
2932:
2931:
2925:
2923:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2907:
2906:
2900:
2897:
2896:Edward Downes
2892:
2890:
2889:Julie Walters
2886:
2885:
2873:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2853:
2851:
2846:
2844:
2839:
2837:
2833:
2826:
2816:
2813:
2808:
2799:
2797:
2791:
2782:
2780:
2770:
2768:
2764:
2758:
2748:
2743:
2733:
2731:
2720:
2716:
2713:
2709:
2699:
2697:
2692:
2682:
2673:
2665:
2657:
2648:
2646:
2642:
2637:
2635:
2625:
2623:
2619:
2614:
2606:
2601:
2597:
2586:
2577:
2575:
2565:
2556:
2553:
2544:
2540:
2536:
2534:
2533:
2528:
2522:
2512:
2504:
2502:
2498:
2471:
2462:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2439:
2435:
2433:
2427:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2356:(California,
2355:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2304:
2295:
2291:
2289:
2285:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2255:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2225:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2195:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2177:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2147:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2117:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2099:
2087:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2043:
2034:
2032:
2027:
2025:
2020:
2018:
2014:
2009:
2007:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1987:
1985:
1980:
1971:
1967:
1958:
1956:
1947:
1945:
1935:
1932:
1927:
1923:
1921:
1916:
1901:
1899:
1893:
1883:
1874:
1872:
1862:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1842:
1840:
1820:
1817:
1802:
1798:
1795:
1791:
1782:
1778:
1775:
1770:
1761:
1752:
1748:
1745:
1740:
1738:
1727:
1725:
1721:
1715:
1711:
1705:Arguments for
1692:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1677:
1666:
1663:
1659:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1649:
1648:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1633:
1632:
1627:
1623:
1622:mercy killing
1619:
1618:
1612:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1594:
1590:
1581:
1579:
1573:
1571:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1505:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1440:
1435:
1433:
1428:
1426:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1366:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1359:Friendly fire
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1340:
1339:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1309:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1295:
1292:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1250:
1249:
1245:
1244:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1204:
1203:
1202:
1196:
1195:
1191:
1190:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1165:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1150:
1147:
1146:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1112:Serial killer
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1077:Mass stabbing
1075:
1073:
1072:Mass shooting
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1018:Honor killing
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
973:Assassination
971:
970:
969:
968:
967:
961:
960:
957:
954:
953:
950:
947:
946:
942:
941:
916:
905:
900:
898:
893:
891:
886:
885:
883:
882:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
846:
842:Organizations
838:
837:
830:
829:United States
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
691:
683:
682:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
594:Schizophrenia
592:
590:
589:Perfectionism
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
501:
493:
492:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
474:Banzai charge
472:
471:
467:
461:
460:
453:
450:
448:
445:
443:
440:
439:
435:
429:
428:
419:
416:
415:
414:
413:Youth suicide
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
380:
376:
370:
369:
362:
361:Vatakkiruttal
359:
357:
354:
352:
351:Sokushinbutsu
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
300:
297:
296:
295:
292:
290:
287:
285:
282:
280:
277:
275:
272:
270:
267:
265:
262:
260:
257:
255:
252:
250:
247:
245:
242:
239:
235:
232:
230:
227:
226:
222:
215:
214:
207:
206:Suicide watch
204:
202:
199:
197:
194:
192:
189:
186:
182:
179:
177:
174:
173:
169:
163:
162:
155:
152:
150:
147:
145:
142:
140:
137:
135:
132:
130:
127:
125:
122:
120:
117:
115:
112:
110:
107:
105:
102:
100:
97:
95:
92:
90:
87:
85:
82:
80:
77:
75:
72:
70:
67:
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56:
48:
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41:
40:
37:
33:
19:
11832:Human rights
11710:Adoption law
11698:Abortion law
11691:Reproduction
11655:Prostitution
11507:
11425:Lifetime use
11099:
10993:Death threat
10876:Dark tourism
10818:Necrobiology
10760:Right to die
10718:
10677:Abortion law
10601:Resurrection
10589:Palingenesis
10486:
10448:Coffin birth
10355:Plastination
10316:Preservation
10292:Putrefaction
10287:Rigor mortis
10282:Algor mortis
10277:Livor mortis
10254:
10210:Memento mori
10208:
10061:Lazarus sign
10041:Death rattle
9984:Suicide gene
9969:Karyorrhexis
9860:Fat necrosis
9669:Saudi Arabia
9434:Suicide note
9394:Echo chamber
9295:Epidemiology
9280:Suicide pill
9106:
9029:Right to die
8837:. Retrieved
8833:the original
8820:
8808:. Retrieved
8797:
8778:. Retrieved
8769:
8732:
8729:Medical Care
8728:
8705:. Retrieved
8696:
8687:
8678:
8669:
8657:. Retrieved
8648:
8639:
8630:
8621:
8612:
8603:
8591:. Retrieved
8582:
8572:
8563:
8554:
8543:
8531:. Retrieved
8527:the original
8517:
8505:. Retrieved
8494:
8485:
8473:. Retrieved
8459:
8447:. Retrieved
8438:
8428:
8417:the original
8412:
8400:
8388:. Retrieved
8384:the original
8379:
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8362:the original
8357:
8348:
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8325:
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8297:
8285:
8273:. Retrieved
8269:the original
8264:
8254:
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8233:
8224:
8212:. Retrieved
8197:
8185:. Retrieved
8157:
8153:
8140:
8128:. Retrieved
8119:
8110:
8098:. Retrieved
8090:swissinfo.ch
8089:
8079:
8067:. Retrieved
8060:the original
8046:
8007:
7999:
7990:
7984:
7971:. Retrieved
7964:the original
7955:
7942:
7930:. Retrieved
7916:
7911:, p. 80
7889:. Retrieved
7875:
7863:. Retrieved
7854:
7844:
7832:. Retrieved
7823:
7814:
7802:. Retrieved
7790:
7778:
7770:the original
7766:Tehran Times
7765:
7756:
7744:. Retrieved
7736:The Guardian
7735:
7726:
7707:
7695:. Retrieved
7655:
7643:. Retrieved
7626:
7616:
7604:. Retrieved
7596:Agenzia ANSA
7595:
7586:
7574:. Retrieved
7566:Agenzia ANSA
7565:
7556:
7544:. Retrieved
7535:
7526:
7514:. Retrieved
7510:the original
7505:
7496:
7484:. Retrieved
7470:
7458:. Retrieved
7406:
7402:
7377:. Retrieved
7341:
7314:
7308:
7296:. Retrieved
7282:
7277:, p. 86
7270:
7265:, p. 84
7243:. Retrieved
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7190:
7178:. Retrieved
7164:
7125:
7117:
7106:
7094:. Retrieved
7085:
7058:. Retrieved
7054:the original
7049:
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7028:, retrieved
7002:
6992:
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6890:
6885:
6873:. Retrieved
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6806:
6797:
6787:(in Dutch).
6784:
6775:
6763:. Retrieved
6754:
6745:
6733:. Retrieved
6724:
6715:
6703:. Retrieved
6694:
6669:. Retrieved
6655:
6643:. Retrieved
6629:
6617:. Retrieved
6608:
6598:
6586:. Retrieved
6577:
6567:
6557:17 September
6555:. Retrieved
6547:The Guardian
6546:
6537:
6525:. Retrieved
6507:
6495:. Retrieved
6477:
6465:. Retrieved
6451:
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6335:
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6283:
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6257:
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6241:the original
6231:
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6008:
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5857:
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5815:. Retrieved
5806:
5797:
5785:. Retrieved
5781:the original
5776:
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5728:
5719:
5707:. Retrieved
5701:(in Dutch).
5698:
5689:
5677:. Retrieved
5657:
5645:. Retrieved
5636:
5627:
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5297:
5272:. Retrieved
5263:
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5226:
5222:
5212:
5188:(2): 89â94.
5185:
5181:
5156:. Retrieved
5149:the original
5135:
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5098:
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5064:
5055:
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5034:
5022:. Retrieved
5008:
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4957:
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4882:
4850:(605): 650.
4847:
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4821:. Retrieved
4812:
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4578:
4572:
4560:. Retrieved
4551:
4542:
4528:(1): 84â88.
4525:
4521:
4515:
4503:. Retrieved
4489:
4472:
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4434:
4430:
4391:(4): 14â21.
4388:
4384:
4378:
4366:. Retrieved
4357:
4347:
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4331:the original
4326:
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4301:the original
4296:
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4275:. Retrieved
4266:
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4216:. Retrieved
4207:
4198:
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4177:
4168:
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4147:
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4119:the original
4106:
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4089:
4077:. Retrieved
4068:
4059:
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4028:
3988:
3984:
3974:
3962:. Retrieved
3955:the original
3950:
3938:
3914:. Retrieved
3902:
3890:
3855:
3851:
3841:
3814:
3810:
3800:
3788:. Retrieved
3776:
3764:
3742:(1): 79â90.
3739:
3735:
3714:. Retrieved
3700:
3688:. Retrieved
3679:
3669:
3660:
3656:
3647:
3635:. Retrieved
3626:
3622:
3613:
3601:. Retrieved
3592:
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3522:
3518:
3493:. Retrieved
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3475:
3463:. Retrieved
3454:
3445:
3434:the original
3421:
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3359:
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3320:. Retrieved
3311:
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3268:
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3052:
3026:Health is a
3025:
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2805:
2802:South Africa
2792:
2788:
2776:
2760:
2745:
2726:
2717:
2705:
2688:
2679:
2671:
2663:
2656:foreigners.
2654:
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2631:
2610:
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2269:
2049:
2040:
2028:
2021:
2010:
2003:
1988:
1981:
1977:
1968:
1964:
1953:
1941:
1926:Pope Francis
1924:
1912:
1895:
1880:
1868:
1859:Nazi Germany
1848:
1836:
1813:
1799:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1779:
1771:
1767:
1758:
1749:
1741:
1737:barbiturates
1733:
1716:
1712:
1708:
1672:
1661:
1660:
1655:Right to die
1653:
1652:
1645:
1639:
1629:
1621:
1615:
1613:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1598:
1593:Secobarbital
1578:manslaughter
1574:
1506:
1502:right to die
1486:prescription
1465:
1461:
1449:
1448:
1212:
1201:jurisdiction
1198:
1197:
1160:Manslaughter
1124:Spree killer
1102:Proxy murder
983:Child murder
966:jurisdiction
963:
962:
784:Saudi Arabia
649:Suicide note
549:Echo chamber
375:Epidemiology
228:
191:Intervention
109:Right to die
36:
12053:Alcohol law
12038:LGBT rights
11971:Competition
11908:environment
11626:Pornography
11354:Cocaine use
11110: [
11068:Necrophobia
11063:Necrophilia
11033:Immortality
10988:Death squad
10968:Death panel
10953:Death march
10948:Death knell
10928:Death drive
10901:Death deity
10845:Thanatology
10794: [
10740:Legal death
10719:in absentia
10697:Civil death
10542:Examination
10527:Crematorium
10410:Excarnation
10247:After death
10046:Dysthanasia
10012:Brain death
9944:Autoschizis
9922:Phenoptosis
9917:Parthanatos
9907:Necroptosis
9814:In medicine
9706:Switzerland
9679:South Korea
9513:Afghanistan
9414:Self-hatred
9223:Prayopavesa
9076:Terminology
9064:bereavement
9009:Legislation
8923:Suicidology
8810:24 February
8338:20 December
7865:12 November
7697:25 November
7546:15 November
7486:26 February
7096:29 December
6912:Bill C-14,
6735:17 December
6441:17 December
6409:17 December
6351:17 December
6325:17 December
6299:17 December
6273:17 December
6247:17 December
6221:17 December
6195:17 December
6134:17 December
6108:17 December
6082:17 December
6056:17 December
6030:17 December
5998:17 December
5957:17 December
5931:17 December
5899:17 December
5873:17 December
5699:overheid.nl
5400:18 November
5354:12 February
5045:15 February
4938:21 December
4908:30 December
4823:30 December
4368:24 February
4267:www.wma.net
4158:19 February
3716:23 February
3637:25 December
3603:21 December
3573:21 December
3525:(3): 1â41.
3495:30 December
3481:"Suicidism"
3370:12 November
3245:(1915 film)
3237:(2010 film)
3219:(2009 film)
3206:(2008 film)
3060: Legal
2819:Switzerland
2751:New Zealand
2736:Netherlands
2616: [
2603: [
2350:Switzerland
2346:Netherlands
2209:Seale, 2009
1909:Catholicism
1584:Terminology
1565:voluntarily
1545:Switzerland
1533:New Zealand
1529:Netherlands
1490:lethal dose
1454:medications
1406:Tyrannicide
1344:Crucifixion
1287:Neonaticide
1282:Infanticide
1067:Mass murder
1057:Lust murder
814:Switzerland
794:South Korea
699:Afghanistan
669:Suicidology
604:Self-hatred
311:Prayopavesa
94:Legislation
12221:Euthanasia
12205:Categories
11886:In the air
11881:By country
11821:by country
11809:by country
11787:by country
11775:by country
11758:by country
11741:Censorship
11682:Sodomy law
11552:Punishment
11533:Households
11420:Annual use
11378:Opiate use
11332:Bath salts
11306:Drugs and
11256:Retirement
11038:Last rites
11008:Extinction
10978:Death pose
10973:Death poem
10943:Death hoax
10923:Death camp
10916:Psychopomp
10791:Death tech
10646:Necromancy
10624:Paranormal
10606:Underworld
10458:Dissection
10420:Resomation
10415:Promession
10393:Sky burial
10360:Prosection
10345:Maceration
10056:Euthanasia
9974:Karyolysis
9932:Pyroptosis
9912:Paraptosis
9822:Cell death
9684:LGBT youth
9639:Mozambique
9624:Kazakhstan
9523:Bangladesh
9506:By country
9465:LGBT youth
9399:Last words
9213:Sallekhana
9171:Immolation
9146:Familicide
9071:Literature
8989:Euthanasia
8964:Altruistic
8707:17 October
8358:cps.gov.uk
8294:Huxtable R
8100:16 October
7958:. ZĂŒrich:
7932:6 December
7891:14 January
7834:2 November
7516:18 January
7245:5 December
7060:7 December
6705:17 January
6497:7 November
5847:16 October
5817:16 October
5787:14 January
5777:Observador
5739:16 October
5709:16 October
5679:16 October
5647:16 October
5617:16 October
5585:16 October
5555:16 October
5158:16 October
5024:14 January
4998:17 October
4968:17 October
4723:13 October
4562:7 December
4505:7 December
4475:(6): 1â2.
4128:8 December
3777:Oregon.gov
3674:Starks H.
3663:(2). 2020.
3322:8 November
3294:References
2979:Rob Marris
2969:Lord Joffe
2723:Luxembourg
2394:Queensland
2386:Washington
2374:New Mexico
2370:New Jersey
2360:, Hawaii,
2342:Luxembourg
2168:Population
2060:Population
1974:Neutrality
1823:Opposition
1785:Safeguards
1764:U.S. polls
1617:euthanasia
1561:sound mind
1525:Luxembourg
1498:euthanasia
1492:of drugs.
1364:Gendercide
1304:Sororicide
1299:Fratricide
1273:Prolicide
1264:Mariticide
1259:Familicide
1223:Euthanasia
709:Bangladesh
687:By country
509:Alcoholism
466:In warfare
326:Sallekhana
254:Familicide
219:Types and
196:Prevention
99:Philosophy
64:Altruistic
12077:ownership
12026:At school
11988:Corporate
11732:Surrogacy
11606:Obscenity
11543:Ownership
11398:Ayahuasca
11273:in the US
11249:in the US
11083:Sacrifice
11078:Predation
11043:Longevity
10833:Taphonomy
10770:Trust law
10725:Death row
10510:Afterlife
10463:Gibbeting
10400:Cremation
10365:Taxidermy
10340:Embalming
10216:Micromort
10162:Mortality
9939:Autolysis
9897:Autophagy
9892:Apoptosis
9696:Sri Lanka
9674:Singapore
9629:Lithuania
9580:Hong Kong
9563:Greenland
9518:Australia
9492:Prisoners
9419:Suffering
9409:Self-harm
9285:Vehicular
9181:locations
8969:Awareness
8275:12 August
8244:24 August
8032:cite book
7804:4 October
7635:0362-4331
7502:"Iceland"
7180:9 January
7150:cite book
6875:5 January
6765:2 January
6619:20 August
6588:20 August
5274:4 October
4766:2146-9903
4713:2264-119X
4277:2 January
4241:: i6629.
4079:4 October
3964:4 October
3790:4 October
3543:2 January
3157:Bioethics
2905:Frontline
2887:starring
2843:suffering
2836:GefÀngnis
2832:Zuchthaus
2645:Basic Law
2420:Australia
1726:(75.4%).
1662:Suicidism
1553:Australia
1482:physician
1411:War crime
1374:Androcide
1321:Patricide
1316:Matricide
1311:Parricide
1294:Siblicide
1269:Uxoricide
1228:Foeticide
1097:Poisoning
1013:Foeticide
804:Sri Lanka
789:Singapore
759:Lithuania
734:Greenland
704:Australia
614:Suffering
599:Self-harm
564:Locations
514:Anhedonia
12031:In court
12009:Violence
11981:Monopoly
11963:Business
11941:Mortgage
11931:Minerals
11903:Property
11579:Policing
11473:Legality
11461:Legality
11449:Legality
11437:Legality
11432:Ibogaine
11415:Legality
11410:Cannabis
11403:Legality
11391:Legality
11371:Legality
11359:Legality
11285:Suffrage
11244:Marriage
11239:Majority
11229:Drinking
11200:rankings
11137:Category
11107:Thanabot
11058:Necronym
11028:Homicide
10579:Obituary
10567:Mourning
10557:Internet
10500:Cemetery
10375:Disposal
10328:Cryonics
9997:Abortion
9964:Pyknosis
9830:Necrosis
9654:Pakistan
9538:Cameroon
9482:Military
9270:By pilot
9255:Senicide
9250:Kamikaze
9228:By train
9141:Epidemic
8974:Bullying
8959:Advocacy
8804:Archived
8790:Henig RM
8774:Archived
8701:Archived
8653:Archived
8587:Archived
8501:Archived
8469:Archived
8443:Archived
8439:BBC News
8332:Archived
8296:(2007).
8238:Archived
8208:Archived
8187:23 April
8178:Archived
8174:23632255
8130:23 April
8124:Archived
8120:BBC News
8094:Archived
7926:Archived
7885:Archived
7859:Archived
7828:Archived
7795:Archived
7793:. 2001.
7740:Archived
7716:Archived
7691:Archived
7639:Archived
7600:Archived
7570:Archived
7540:Archived
7480:Archived
7454:Archived
7433:12560284
7379:23 April
7373:Archived
7350:Archived
7292:Archived
7236:Archived
7224:24867435
7174:Archived
7090:Archived
7030:16 March
7021:archived
6982:19 March
6976:Archived
6951:19 March
6945:Archived
6919:Archived
6897:Archived
6869:Archived
6846:16733879
6811:Archived
6789:Archived
6759:Archived
6755:BBC News
6729:Archived
6699:Archived
6665:Archived
6639:Archived
6613:Archived
6582:Archived
6578:ABC News
6551:Archived
6521:Archived
6491:Archived
6461:Archived
6432:Archived
6403:Archived
6374:Archived
6345:Archived
6319:Archived
6293:Archived
6267:Archived
6215:Archived
6186:Archived
6157:Archived
6128:Archived
6102:Archived
6076:Archived
6050:Archived
6021:Archived
5992:Archived
5951:Archived
5922:Archived
5893:Archived
5867:Archived
5841:Archived
5811:Archived
5733:Archived
5703:Archived
5670:Archived
5641:Archived
5608:Archived
5579:Archived
5546:Archived
5521:11127168
5478:4 August
5472:Archived
5452:4 August
5446:Archived
5426:4 August
5420:Archived
5394:Archived
5345:Archived
5320:31866773
5268:Archived
5264:Medscape
5258:Kane L.
5127:43547476
5119:19318460
5069:Archived
5018:Archived
4992:Archived
4962:Archived
4932:Archived
4899:Archived
4874:23211247
4817:Archived
4787:: k593.
4717:Archived
4668:Archived
4664:LDS News
4638:Archived
4556:Archived
4499:Archived
4451:11655313
4413:12362519
4362:Archived
4271:Archived
4218:22 March
4212:Archived
4182:Archived
4152:Archived
4115:11651967
4073:Archived
4007:19783401
3916:29 April
3907:Archived
3882:26172615
3833:12192019
3781:Archived
3756:27380345
3710:Archived
3690:29 April
3684:Archived
3631:Archived
3597:Archived
3567:Archived
3537:Archived
3489:Archived
3459:Archived
3413:12621146
3364:Archived
3360:BBC News
3342:Archived
3316:Archived
3269:Portugal
3210:Senicide
3150:See also
3001:Catholic
2986:Scotland
2914:Dignitas
2812:Pretoria
2785:Portugal
2559:Colombia
2414:Colombia
2406:Victoria
2402:Tasmania
2358:Colorado
2298:Legality
1720:autonomy
1557:Colombia
1537:Portugal
1391:Regicide
1386:Omnicide
1381:Genocide
1369:Femicide
1354:Democide
1328:Senicide
1277:Filicide
1062:Lynching
949:Homicide
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