2470:(INMET), Brazilian institute, referring to the period from 1961 to 1973 (until 28 February), the lowest temperature recorded in Ponta Grossa was 21.7 °F (−5.7 °C) on 9 June 1967, and the highest reached 94.5 °F (34.7 °C) on 3 November 1968. The largest accumulated precipitation in 24 hours was 5.1' (130.5 mm) on 13 February 1966. Other large accumulations were 4.4' (110.9 mm) on 6 May 1970 and 3.9' (100 mm) on 4 July 1965. The lowest relative humidity was recorded in the afternoon of 9 June 1967, at 14%. Other years recorded were 1975 and 1981. Usually can stay up to 20 years without the occurrence, other times the interval may be 2 years.
6578:
4714:
92:
6083:
5310:
4819:" reached a rate of urbanization of 97.5% in the start 2000s. Among the controversial aspects is the intense slump that followed in the last decades of the twentieth century, markedly since 1989 due to rapid urbanization and real estate speculation that generated the "lack" of land (20% were idle). In all, there were 58,730 people living in precarious conditions in 2004. Often residing near urban arroyos sand with buildings in places that should be areas of preservation and inefficient policies for transfer or denial of relocation.
81:
153:
61:
617:
1263:
72:
101:
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degree of urbanization the sector is more prominent than agriculture, which is larger in the neighboring municipalities. Ponta Grossa has already passed the mark of 56,000 jobs in its 5300 commerce and services. The share of the tertiary sector in the share of formal jobs reached 67.2% in 2001, since the 1940s the figure has been increasing although there was a decline in the 1980s due to the faster expansion of the industry but it grew again. in the late twentieth century in the incorporation of workers.
6658:
169:
6501:
270:
118:
12264:
5367:, to build it there was a need for many people. Gary Dvoreck, the then president of the Polish Society, was against the tipping of the Renaissance Club in 2012. He believes that after being overthrown it would not be possible to make reforms. In 2017 Polish club was at risk of demolition (by which it was denied) and thus came the disclosure of reforms. The Campos Gerais Museum exhibited in 2012 the traditions, the dances folklores, the elements of the first immigrants as well as the
128:
4162:
6285:, had together only 1693 transformation industries. By 2018 the city had 7061 industries, with 61% participationbeing the fifth largest share, demonstrating greater diversification compared to other cities in the same region. Even with the most difficult period between 2014 and 2017, there was an increase in the number of jobs, were 44,836 in 2017 compared to 39,527 in 2012, the most prosperous year. It is believed that with the role of entrocamento, the proximity to
741:
6537:. Ponta Grossa City Hall lists 7 natural attractions, 11 religious attractions, 11 monuments, 3 museums and 16 other buildings (including libraries, extinct railway stations and historical and cultural buildings). In the municipality there is the project "Conhecendo PG" (in English: Knowing PG) which since 2011 takes the local community to visit tourist spots within its political limit, being promoted by the Municipal Tourism Secretary, Tourism Department of the
6042:
municipality. They are 11422 who declare that they have no affiliation with an institution of any creed (3.67%), although only slightly more than a tenth identify themselves as either an atheist (0.29%) or an agnostic (0.06%). People like more than one religion reach 0.32% and do not know 0.04%. Religions that are generally classified as
Christian add up to 286,414 people or 91.91% of the city's population. Adding a value of 4.41% for other religions.
5272:, there were other immigrant villages such as the Euridice Colony in the Chapada Neighborhood where there is the house of August Jansen, one of these immigrants from the period with his name indicated in his house. Among other colonies were formed, subdivided of the oldest colony such as: Moema, Tavares Bastos, Conchas/Uvaia and Dona Luiza. Guarauna was one of the largest with 322 settlements, followed by Adelaide (142) and Tavares Bastos (112).
1134:
52:
3931:
3840:
12375:
238:
6698:. The attraction is inserted in the Campos Gerais National Park, allowing public use such as contemplation, walking the trails and bathing, just like in the Integral Protection Area of the Devonian Escarpment. Inside there is a 25 m high waterfall, through the flow of the Quebra-Pedra River that follows the NE-SW direction controlled by the Arch of the Ponta Grossa. At 50 m upstream there is another smaller furna.
12397:
12367:
12347:
4390:
2455:
176:
6742:
6618:). There is no consensus on which is the main agent, although it certainly involves the action of water. In its area it also has the furnas that are "depressions that resemble craters", there are six furnas in the place, but only two are open to visitation, in one of them there was a panoramic elevator, currently disabled. Also located in the park is Lagoa Dourada, which is also a
3906:. Part of the lack of conservation is to for consider the fields as a monotonous vegetation without diversity. It usually appears in regions of smaller altimetric oscillations (for example: Furnas Formation in Itaiacoca or in the elevated portions of Uvaia with the Itararé Formation). Or also on poorer soils that do not have a long depth and is sandy, as seen near the
4101:
limit. Rivers like the Tibagi accompany the slope, as posteriorly prescribed, while others, like the
Pitangui, cross deep valleys between the steep relief towards the 2nd plateau. To the northeast the altitudes can exceed 1800 meters, places where it finds the greater slopes. Larger elevations are explained due to the passage of the topographic step known as Devonian
1353:) attracted by the coffee economy. Even with the prominence that the cities of the north had been obtaining and other cities that appreciated the construction of highways, the axis Ponta Grossa-Curitiba would have been important in the dynamics of the coffee flow. In addition to banking, administrative and commercialization of manufacturing and
6548:, it was not officially classified. Some obstacles are the infrastructure and accessibility of most places, in addition the necessity to greater marketing. Still, the city participated for the first time in the Brazil International Tourism Exchange (Brite) in the same year, one of the main tourism events. Still not fully explored,
6119:(17th place), in a total balance is in 7th place for the sum of sectors. Being among the 100 largest economies, in terms of city in the national ranking (72nd position). GDP in 2015 was R$ 10,289,960.68. In 2017 it was 6.6 trillion. In 2018 there was an increase in Tetra Pak and Madero's growth, as well as the installation of
6694:. Access is via the PR-513 connecting Itaiacoca, with part of the road not paved. The name has an uncertain origin, but it must have appeared in the second half of the twentieth century, for being on a high and secluded plateau, religious used it for retreats and thus the most intimate and individual contact with the
5281:, but in transition to urban. Many of them moved to the city end of the same century. The ability of woodworking by these immigrants is recognized. Due to failure, there were only 323 families left in Brazil Republic, out of 615. They were usually seen as persistent because they tried to get their crops to succeed.
6099:, wood and cereals that were cultivated in this place are now processed in the municipality, entering the first wave of industrialization. The installation of logistics companies and shopping centers such as Palladium Shopping Center further strengthened the economy, especially in terms of trade. In terms of
6171:, with a balance in the order of hundreds of millions of dollars. Exports increased by 136.5% and imports by 19.4% in 2019 compared to 2018, which helps to significantly increase the positive trade balance. 80.9% of the products exported to the municipality go to China and Europe. In the same percentage,
5838:
period, where the largest population is no longer in the children's zone, but has not yet reached the highest peaks in adulthood, a trend of the future. The number of elderly people has been increasing, although in larger proportion in the Female sex. The population over 65 years of age reaches 21416
4196:
processes. Different shapes can be found: flutes, dissolution cones, pointed tops, towers and pillars. Although the popular saying has long ago explained that Vila Velha was originated by the action of the wind, geological research however has been stating that it is the fruit of rainwater, action of
1283:
of the railways. Where train maintenance of train. Although some writers consider as something also idealized, the construction of the railroad was important, being Ponta Grossa an entrocamento region. Viewed as city-crossroads due to the construction of highways and roads that gave this geostrategic
756:
related to a hill seen long distance during trips to the Campos Gerais. The name would have originated from a high hill that stood out before the whole pastures landscape by its prominent height and the capo of bush that covers it. The tropeiros to refer to its location said that they were near Ponta
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even in relation to larger cities. In 1998 there were only four companies destined to trade among the largest locally, which contributes to the low value that is taxed. Despite this, trade and repair services together represent 55.83% of the business structure in the municipality in 2004. Due to its
6272:
Ponta Grossa is considered the second largest industrial center in Paraná. The movement of capital in the region reaches 11.8 billion reais (2018). More than 50% of the GDP of Campos Gerais comes from the capital city. The balance of municipal revenue is almost 5 billion reais. In addition
6175:
as a result of production leads international flow, either as shredded or uncrushed grain or pure oil. 37.3% of imports come from machinery, electrical materials and the like. A recent increase has been detected in recent years in vehicle parts and accessories. When considered in isolation, European
6155:
and leave the factories related to agriculture inland. The
Industrial District was created in 1971, near the Cará-Cará neighborhood in the south of the city. The city hall gives ownership to industries. In the late 1970s Ponta Grossa became known as one of the main agro-industrial processing centers
5151:
were added in 1878, 2831 settlers that lived in
Octavio Colony, the first in the city (divided locally in 17 nuclei), that moved towards the richer grounds due to the failed harvest, as an alternative the labor was sought in the production of coal by pine knot, this time occupied by Europeans of the
1433:
in relation to other areas. The number of people to be in regular employment is 99,317, almost 1/3 of the population, a little more of this proportion represents the number of workers who receive half of a minimum wage stipulated for the country. The schooling rate is 98.2%. GDP per capita (2015) is
6653:
must be implemented. Ticket sales, maintenance, monitoring and all necessary support are one of the obligations of the company that won the bid. However, for some professors and researchers, administration should remain only in the public sphere. However, it can be beneficial in terms of visibility
5852:
loses only at the age of 7 years. In a total balance, women predominate (51.43%) with 160249 residents of the sex, a proportion similar to 1991. Men corresponded to a figure of 9,000 below the total number of women, altogether 151362 (48.57%). In the last decade the ratio of adolescents' dependence
5847:
a "beahive" shape rather than the previous pyramid shape of the previous two decades. There are other phases of higher growth in relation to age bands before or after them, such as 5–9 years (before) and 10–14 years (after). However, the number of inhabitants 80 and older is not so different as the
1278:
The city experienced great progress from 2 March 1894, when the
Curitiba-Ponta Grossa Railroad was inaugurated (the road facilitated the connection between cities and offered work opportunities), and two years later the construction of the São Paulo-Rio Grande do Sul Railway began. their situation,
6163:
Between 2010 and 2015 there was a considerable increase in formal jobs, especially in the services sector. The increase was 13,3%, going from 34650 to 39261 formal jobs. In trade alone there was an increase of 15.6% between 2010 and 2017, formal employment rose from 20,199 to 23,353, respectively.
6069:
should be held as well as gatherings, retreats and events. However, it was passed to the technical analysis of the responsible environmental agency in the state. During the first week of
October 2018, it was authorized the reform of the hermitage with a budget of 300 thousand reais (77800 dollars)
6041:
as a whole (0.04%). Other religious groups are usually isolated in proportional numbers of families as if they were from the same kinship or few expressive in percentage terms. The number of people without religion is greater than the number of believers of the major non-Christian religions in the
5350:
arrived, distributed in more colonies and, consequently, in a larger number of people: Colony of
Taquari (125), Guarauna (140), Rio Verde (78), Butuquara (73), Itaiacoca (46) and Euridice (23), in the municipality of Ponta Grossa. In Conchas, today annexed to the municipality went to Adelaide (99)
4437:
in the municipality. They are: Ronda, Olarias, Pilão de Pedra, Lajeado Grande, Santa Tereza, Cará-Cará, Francelina, Santa Monica, Grande Arroyo, Taquari, Colônia
Adelaide and Gertudes. Of these, there are four streams that are born in the urban perimeter, they were buried and channeled for greater
898:
settled in the area and began to farm. Much of the products from these new farms was used for the feeding of animals used by the muleteers. Other muleteers settled down and started farming because events like floods disrupted the distribution of their goods and so they had to take their losses and
5122:
form the largest group of immigrants of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. By the civil registry in the Sant'Ana
Registry, one of the principal of the city, the largest registry of grooms between 1889 and 1920 are from the previous three, which proves the affirmative. They are 257 Poles, 102
3910:
towards the east of the municipality. There are two main types of photole vegetation: dry fields, formed in relatively flat places, usually in lithosols and poor cambisols. Among them are the Colchão Glass and the
Forquilha Glass. It usually exists where there is no grazing, like east of the host
1384:
On 5 December 1931, it acquires the old municipality of Conchas that happens to be district (Decree nº 2,439). In letters from 1936 and the following year, Itaiacoca appears as another district that on 31 March 1938 was renamed Cerrado (State Decree-Law No. 6,667), returning to the old name on 20
1126:. It is reported that Carvalhães would have ordered his foreman, Francisco Mulato, to look for a suitable place in the Boa Vista winter estate to start a new settlement. The place chosen would have been the current suburb of Boa Vista. When fulfilling the mission Francisco Mulato would have said "
4780:
concentrated in rail districts in Uvaranas and Oficinas, accompanying of basic services that were coming up successively. Ponta Grossa lives in a historical context of urbanization seen in the south and southeast of the country. The construction of the railroad was translated in decadence of the
4721:
For the data collected by the census the population in 2010 was 311,611 inhabitants with a density of 150.72 inhabitants/km, for an estimate of 2018 the value is 348,043 inhabitants of Paraná. For IPARDES the estimate for 2030 is 381,051 inhabitants, a burden of 109.48%, but for this simulation,
4100:
is the morphosculptural unit represented by the Second Planalto modeled by climatic influence to millions of years of similar origins and modeling. The relief is gently undulating (though rugged) exhibiting prominent hills and points. Furnas and ruiniform reliefs are present within its political
6418:
Meneghel was in Ponta Grossa and participated as a candidate of the Queen of Soy. In 2015 Vilson Hilgemberg along with his son Alisson Hilgemberg reached the mark of 142 sacks of soybeans per hectare proposed by a challenge of maximizing productivity. And being that year the largest producer of
6090:
It is one of the major economic forces in the state of Parana. The economy of Ponta Grossa has always been linked to agriculture. It was in the last decade of the nineteenth century that there was a jump in the then small town. It is the time of the inauguration of the railway. Products such as
5969:
that marks the beginning of the village. Other buildings that are also part of the religious patrimony are the Immaculate Conception Church ("the little church of Uvaranas") and the Sacred Heart of Jesus Church ("the church of the Poles"). Religious festivals take place annually as Feast of the
1214:
of Estrela was created. The first vicar of the locality was father Joaquim Pereira da Fonseca. In 1840 the patrimony was increased, by area denominated Rincão of the Round and donated by Domingos Ferreira Pinto. By the Provincial Law nº 34, of 7 April 1855, the municipality of Ponta Grossa was
4779:
and Italians, generating a cultural broth and increasing population. Demographic growth continued at the end of the same century with the railway under construction. Finalized, it allowed greater interconnection between other regions. In 1890 there were 4,774 inhabitants. Being the population
5188:, and also the construction of the railroad. Still on the railroad was important for the solidification of the city and especially the commerce. In the last decade of century XIX marks the arrival of the Syrians. They provided workers to the road and were known for the production of farm and
6732:
Both institutions attract undergraduate and graduate students from many regions, mostly from the south of Brazil. The city also has private colleges as Faculdades Uniao, Faculdades Santa Amelia (Secal) e Sant'Ana, Centro de Ensino Superior dos Campos Gerais (Cescage) and a campus of Centro
6419:
oleoginosa in Brazil. The average production is 40 to 60 bags. The Hilgemberg family said it intends to pass the world record of 179 bags per hectare. Between 2017 and 2019, more than 2 million tons of soybeans were produced in each crop. Soy is also represented by its derivatives as
5267:
tradition. It is believed that the cost of housing an immigrant was 60 milreis. The assistance of Alfredo Heinsler to the Volga Germans is remarkable. In 1927 he and the immigrants celebrate the centennial of immigration. Besides the Otavio Colony, the oldest settlement of the
5001:, especially in the north of the state. The self-reported white population is higher in the center (91.3%) and the lowest in the south of the city: Cará-Cará (72.6%). The black population has greater expression in Santa Cruz and Sutil, between the limits of Ponta Grossa and
7461:
1385:
October of the same year (State Decree- Law No. 5773). On 30 December 1943, Conchas became known as Uvaia (State Decree-Law No. 199). On 11 September 1957, the district of Guaragi, an extinct municipality named Entre Rios (State Law No. 3,315), being was incorporated of
1405:
to downtown is 70,8 miles (114 km). The city has 16 neighbourhoods giving the urban area a sum of 17,241 km (6,657 sq mi). The relief is quite bumpy is found numerous valleys within the urban area. It is considered the main road and rail junction in
6164:
Between 2017 and 2018 were 1137 jobs. The amount between June 2016 and June 2017 is less than a third of the figure. Highlighting whether it serves the service sector, followed by the Manufacturing industry, with associated with an increase of more than 40 industries.
4807:. In the later decade there were improvements in other sectors. Other districts have predominantly agrarian characteristics, although Guaragi is closer to an urbanized environment. Ponta Grossa became predominantly urban in the 1970s, in which 52.9% of people lived in
4397:
Pitangui River, one of the most important rivers of the municipality was dammed in 1939 originating the Dam of the Alagados. The same is responsible for the water supply in the city, also by the direct capture of the river. There are, however, problems associated with
2414:
of the highlands with mild or warm summers. Although far from the coast has a strong oceanic influence combined with altitude. The average annual temperature is 63.5 °F (17.5 °C). Winters are cold to their latitude, but are generally mild to be considered
3902:, a technique used a long time ago. Other paradigms for the original conservation of the vegetation is the inclusion of some species with seeds, decharacterizing the original phytogeographic region. The backing for affirmative is also indicated for the presence of
1180:
and the march. Some sources give the name Estrela, as an early name of Ponta Grossa, "because it could be seen of some leagues of distance, situated in the middle of the fields, on an eminence as the present city is still" (Land of the Future – Nestor Victor).
5177:. Colonies of Guarauna, Guarauninha, Taquary, Rio Verde, Eurydice, Trindade, Dona Adelaide, Botuquara, Tavares Bastos, Floresta, Itaiacoca, Moema and Tibagi together with the Octavio Colony, 975 people are added to the balance of municipality and adjacencies.
6701:
The need to maintain the trail and access road in the mid-2010s was pointed out. The bathrooms, wooden walkway, and several notices for care and fauna and places for food were revitalized. There were problems with theft of objects, vandalism and loud sound.
6589:
was created on 12 October 1953, being listed as Historical and Artistic Heritage of Paraná on 18 January 1966, remaining closed between 2002 and 2004 for revitalization. Access is via BR-376 and is about 28 km from Ponta Grossa and 84 km from the
6512:. Even though business travel is the one that most receives visitors in the city. In tourist terms, the city is important because it is a regional center (in the Campos Gerais of the Paraná). The Marketing & Tourism magazine cites in addition to
4241:, although the lower quality is used because it is outcrop, since the Furnas normally be lower. The Ponta Grossa Formation has a good form of water storage but difficult to flow and is usually associated with another two in well records. Being in an
5172:
was in the city and heard the complaints, especially on the ground poor between the east and northeast of the municipality. Taquari and Moema had the best conditions. And the Adelaide Colony stood out for the transport of mate taken by wagons to
5965:. Known as the grandmother of Jesus in the Catholic tradition the same is the patroness of Ponta Grossa and by the strong influence of religion on 26 July is municipal holiday. The construction of the chapel was in 1823 in a former shelter of
1153:
existing there, having been interpreted as a good omen and predestination, for the effective settlement of Ponta Grossa. A chapel was built with the help of the inhabitants there, being here the central focus of growth of the old village.
6689:
minerals and the direction of faults and fractures contribute to forming the feature. It is situated on a private property owned by Álvaro Scheffer, 24 km from the center of Ponta Grossa and relatively close to the protected area of
6483:(largely due to trade and vehicle repair), only with the value of Ponta Grossa, without considering other sectors. IPARDES data for 2000 showed the low dynamics surrounding commercial and service activity in the city so it's shown in the
6123:. In the same year, trade and services fell to seventh and there is an intention to foster these sectors with the Ponta Grossa Economic Development Council (CDEPG). Ponta Grossa has 56% of the GDP of Campos Gerais, largely due to the
1337:, being cheered by the population who waved red handkerchiefs and flags, symbols of the revolution. Until the 1950s, Ponta Grossa was the main city in the interior of the state of Paraná, due to the railways, factories processing the
5293:
were encouraged not to lose their customs of their ethnic origin by which they were replicated in written publications. In 1917 were registered in Ponta Grossa 84 Germans, is the second largest German community, being behind only of
1101:
appeared the first huts. In addition to serving as Church to hold celebrations was a place of rest. It is believed that the construction of the same was an attempt to press the elevation of Ponta Grossa, until then a neighborhood of
8183:
8157:
8139:
8113:
6470:
program that purchases these foods and distributes them to educational institutions, for example. It was created in 2008 in the rural district of Uvaia. Between 2010 and 2015 there were 854 farmers participating in the program.
4225:, so that the whole block can descend. The spaces in vain are occupied by rocks of the fault, allowing that rocks of the Itararé Group and of the Ponta Grossa Formation, therefore of rocks of very different ages are at the same
891:, people who used mules and donkeys to transport goods (normally called muleteers in English) used the region as a route, the landscape in the form of a field became welcome to pass with mules and in the future cattle ranching.
3890:. Covering an area of 22,800 ha in 1996. The origin goes back to the own sandstone units found in the urban and rural environment. The trampling of the herds is responsible for the modification of the location and quantity of
4960:
and 23.48% of pardos were among slaves. But due to the purchase and sale it is possible to change the values. It is from 1832 that in the maps the natives begin to appear, oscillating to less than 1%. Due to the history of
5276:
and livestock were base. This as well as other colonies did not obtain success with the planting of wheat that had been replaced by other cereals. Trade was also practiced, usually located in areas that were not typically
4993:, which has a larger population, and Ponta Grossa is behind only the two largest cities in the state. The yellow population is the smallest in proportion to the number of inhabitants in front of the five largest cities of
6111:. Even so, the value is close to Belo Horizonte, which may indicate that the inequality is not yet the most serious, even more compared to other cities outside the center-south. In terms of wealth generated, in 2015 the
8761:
1389:. Piriquitos was the last district to be declared. Created on 13 March 1962 (State Law No. 4,556), leaving it to be a district in the 21st century. Today, in all, they are the previous four, including the headquarters.
4784:. Several people from other municipalities came to work in Ponta Grossa for the maintenance of the lines. It also marks an advance in the level of schooling, with elite members holding an undergraduate degree in other
11247:
11045:
2423:. The average temperature in the winter (July) is from 56.7 °F (13.7 °C) and in the summer (January) is from 70.5 °F (21.4 °C), a high temperature average relatively low for the location. In the
5022:
border to the south, since the registries was by the area covered by the parish. It is noticed that between 1823 and 1879 of the residents of Ponta Grossa who live in the same country or had origin in some city of
6446:. Technical assistance, seedling and seed donation are made by the Parana Institute of Technical Assistance and Rural Extension (EMATER). One of the destinations for small property products is for public schools,
4788:. It is in 1940 that it becomes the second largest population contingent of Paraná and consequently reference to the interior of the lost state in the following decade. Guaragi, reincorporated in 1957 (annexed by
6524:
and Abadia da Ressureição as being the most important attractions in relation to marketing, contemplating nature, historical, cultural and religious tourism. Was in the third tourism hierarchy group in Paraná by
824:
of the city in question. Another version, but not necessarily contradictory, states that the farmers of the area would launch a couple of pigeons and where these birds would land would mark the beginning of the
6146:
and London. Ahead the municipality saw the solution in mechanization, in the concentration of capital, the division of factors of production and tasks. The Industrial District of Ponta Grossa was to share with
5254:
to Ponta Grossa establishing in the farm of Jose Miró, in 1877 he lived in Colônia Moema, time that came a leads directly to the city. Many families were adapting to different places, like some that came from
4343:. Tibagi covers 6.5% of the entire area of the municipality, its tributaries are the Pitangui River which in its margin is subdivided into: Verde, Cará-Cará and Botuquara known in the city. There are no major
5017:
The migration by internal population contingents follows a geographical logic of proximity and flows. The population also underwent changes due to the limit of the municipality that normally went until the
9157:"Arcabouço e evolução estrutural do arco de Ponta Grossa no grupo Sao Bento (mesozóico) : implicações na hidrodinâmica do sistema aqüífero guarani e na migração de hidrocarbonetos na Bacia do Paraná"
1442:
is 11 occurrences for every thousand births, a high value for state statistics. The treatment of sewage is 81.3% in relation to the pipes connected to the network. It is also characterized by low urban
1112:. A cemetery and a chapel had also been built. It is he historic moment than the version of the pigeons appears for the choice of place due to divergence between the farmers, described in the sequence.
4221:
with blocks slaughtered of the NE-SW direction (average values: 3 km wide and 10 km long), where the city is located in the greater part of the urban perimeter. Caused by the displacement of
12037:
6865:
Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the expected highest and lowest temperature readings at any point during the year or given month) calculated based on data at said location from 1961 to 1990.
1141:
Having approved the name but not the location, the group of farmers decided that the place of the future settlement would be where a white pigeon with a red ribbon bow on the neck, loose in the
6160:
determined that much of the right bank of the BR-376 towards Curitiba was destined as Industrial Zone. Between 2001 and 2007 there was an increase of 54.43% of the area occupied by industries.
6822:
The municipal government is composed of an executive, headed by the Mayor and his Secretariat, and a legislative branch, represented by the City Council. The sitting mayor (term 2021–2024) is
5131:
to the country, considering their advanced agricultural techniques and seeking to fill areas. Although inhabited, were often surrounded by forests and depopulated regions such as the case of
4822:
By 2040 the population may reach 460 thousand inhabitants, an increase of 31% in relation to that registered in 2019, 3.4% above the national average and 11% of the predicted state average.
1252:. By the middle of the nineteenth century, altogether 2,300 ethnic Germans from the Russian Empire arrived in the region. This immigration was in part fueled by the arrival of the railroad.
5192:. Neighborhood such as Uvaranas, Dona Luiza and Ronda were formed by immigrants. Usually associated with some specific technical work or service, thus forming the local workforce. Jews and
618:
6402:. Even though it plays a significant role in the state itself, it represents 3% of all value added and represents only 2.1% of its territorial extension. Ponta Grossa was considered the "
6057:, involving biblical symbols between institutions. The diocese of the municipality studies reactivating the hermitage, seen prominently for people who pass through the BR-376 and see the
686:
vegetation. The city is considered of average size, located around a central hill, while most of its growth occurred in the second half of the twentieth century with the weakening of the
6423:
and oil, Pontagross products that are most exported abroad, reaching in 2018 to 3.14 billion, the main destination being China. The beneficiation is concentrated among 5 companies:
8524:
4446:, several arroyos, especially in the 1980s, were occupied by irregular housing. By that it aggravated the quality of the municipal air, a singular characteristic before other cities of
5351:
and Floresta (29). At 6.2 miles (10 km) from the Center, the Guaraúna and Taquari Colonies are the largest immigrants in quantity. Some colonies had no planning and were built of
776:. In 1871 the city came to be called Pitangui, but the following year it resumed its original name. Sometimes it is the target of malicious humor due to what its name can send like in
5164:-Brazilian was Henrique Thielen, reimmigrated back to Brazil and who was the director of the Antarctica Brewery. Or the Italian Eugenio Bocchi, a businessman from a soap factory from
8882:
8737:
5212:. Independently of the origin, a large part of the immigrants had importance for the economic base of Ponta Grossa, several commercial establishments and services were created, from
4096:
of the Cunhaporanga granitic complex are the exception because do not belong of the sedimentary basin covering a large part of the state. Within the larger structure that models the
7693:
4795:
In 1969 with fiscal incentives in the government of Cyro Martins was installed of new industries, which generated a "bomm" of factories. In the 1980s there was an expansion of the
1115:
Domingos Teixeira Lobo, Antonio da Rocha Carvalhães and Benedito Mariano Fernandes Ribas were three early settlers who saw a need to give the settlement a clear legal distinction.
11605:
6328:. At the same time, it is the fifth largest exporter (R$ 283.2 million). In April 2015 reached second place (470 million reais) in the placement, behind only Paranaguá.
4985:. At the same time the number of whites is lower in these cities, but in relation to "Princess of the Fields" is proportional to their fourth place by total number of people. The
942:. They chose this area due to the abundance of natural pastures and the beauty of the Campos Gerais. They settled in the environs of the rivers Verde and Pitangui. Shortly after
8772:
6376:
and Meridional TCS breweries are companies that export more than 50 million sometimes exceeding the mark of 100 million, which together amounts to 330 million reais.
5095:
in Santa Catarina (6 men and 4 women). In recent history Ponta Grossa has received interstate migrants between 1990 and 2010, as a consequence of the dynamics of flows to the
1291:
983:
9258:
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8231:
6823:
1334:
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which is located within the limits of the municipality. The cup of Vila Velha refers to its location in the collective imagination. The München Fest, a party dedicated to
316:
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are rare and there is no history of at least great damage since the beginning of occupation, fortunately. Although there are amateur videos that detected the presence of
1360:
The 1970s marked the beginning of Ponta Grossa industrial phase, linking to the grain and food sector. In 1990, it expanded its tertiary sector, in addition to receiving
1081:, next to a centenary fig tree, under which they planted a cross. It was there the point of stop of troops and travelers. Another point of reference at this time was the
5843:). Currently, considering the 2010 census, the largest age group is between 15 and 24 years old, therefore a predominance among adolescents and young people, giving the
12151:. In: Winge,M.;Schobbenhaus,C.; Berbert-Born,M.; Queiroz,E.T.; Campos,D.A.; Souza,C.R.G. ; Fernandes,A.C.S.(Edit.), Sítios Geológicos e Paleontológicos do Brasil.
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1021:
that in no time knew extraordinary progress. But the route of the main road was diverted, causing a stagnation of the growth of the city where the first built chapel.
955:
951:
919:, which resulted in the founding of the city of Ponta Grossa, took place from 1800, about a century or more after the area began having regular visits from muleteers.
6594:. The park is a conservation unit under Brazilian law and is administered by the Environmental Institute of Paraná. Much of the route, visitation takes place through
4438:
integration of the city. Their historical importance used to be recognized, but today some watercourses are treated as "sewage" by the local population. Others like
3974:. One of the largest areas of forest is located in the District of Guaragi. It could have expanded more, but delayed by the fires (in some situations generating the
7032:
1330:
9667:
4378:
in the direction of the Arch of Ponta Grossa (NW-SE). In addition the route of these rivers accompanies a high altimetric gradient that favors the construction of
1238:
6156:
for soybeans. Until 1987 it was called the Botuquara Industrial District, but from that year on it became the Industrial District Mayor Cyro Martins. In 1992 the
5848:
number of 1-year-olds (4109 vs 4376). Over 30 years old there is predominance of female gender, an opposite situation in the infantile-juvenile phase, where the
1311:
970:
protested, claiming acquired rights, presenting the Term of concession, but nothing of value was worth the appeals, finishing the immense area in possession of
11485:
1233:, large scale settlement of ethnic Germans migrating from the Russian Empire Russian-German began in the municipality, two years after the visit of the Emperor
9863:
7123:
6756:(UEPG) offers majors in Visual Arts and Music. The city also has its own orchestra, the Ponta Grossa Symphony Orchestra, and the Paulimo Martins Music School.
1299:
1222:
On 15 April 1871, through Law 281, it was renamed Pitangui. Very shortly after that it was named Ponta Grossa on 5 April 1872. Ponta Grossa passed the seat of
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11876:
1242:
10515:
10074:
9458:
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1287:
In the early years of the Brazilian Republic, the farmers began to suffer the scarcity of labor, so the main economic source became the yerba mate and wood.
732:. Municipal GDP increased over the state and national average between 2013 and 2019, this was also seen in the number of registered companies and employees.
9962:
6130:
Between the years 1910 and 1920 Ponta Grossa became the second largest economy in the state. The relapse of the economy surfaced in 1940, even during the
8209:
7629:
5359:" (place that the immigrants are situated to wait their constructed houses). As the heritage of the Poles there is the Sacred Heart Church of Jesus, the
1013:
who in the vicinity of São Miguel Riverside, a tributary of the Pitangui River, erected the Santa Bárbara do Pitangui Chapel. where they established the
12063:
5259:. But the settlement itself was between 1877 and 1879 mainly. Some colonies were separated due to the religious aspect, Tavares Bastos, for example was
4458:
It borders seven municipalities as a whole, although their downtown may be more than 56 miles (90 km) in some cases. To the north are the towns of
1315:
1484:
728:
are the major industries. The result is reflected in national GDP with the contribution from this city within the interior of Brazil, being only below
483:
471:
8952:
748:, in the back shows the old village in 1820, it is noted that the referred high hill surrounded by some forest ahead a vast region dominated by fields
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10366:
8908:
8295:
5143:
for free labor. Immigrants were brought in with the ideal of being French-style "progress" for the city, based on other large urban centers. Russian-
12123:
9728:"De Colonos Desejados a Moradores Indesejados: Um Estudo Sobre a Identidade e Sociabilidade Entre Imigrantes (Ponta Grossa-Pr, Final do Século Xix)"
6552:
has been growing in the last century. There was qualification of rural producers who began to receive visitors mostly from 2001, allowing access to
9568:
9405:
8325:
1303:
8302:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Zavattini, João Afonso , Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP): 284 f. : il., gráfs., tabs., fots. Archived from
6900:
The exchange rate and conversion of Brazilian Reais (BRL) to US dollars (USD) is valid for 6 October 2018. Being 1 BRL equivalent to 0.259333 USD.
757:
Grossa. But other stories have the same idea, like that of the foreman when he tells the farmer the place chosen to establish his farm, "there at
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10670:
8329:
7788:
7729:
7581:
6875:
6014:
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The choice of Ponta Grossa, among other South-Brazilian cities was due to bioclimatic conditions more similar to the Low Volga, not far from the
1456:
1230:
12211:
11835:"A valorização dos atrativos religiosos tangíveis e intangíveis do Município de Ponta Grossa – PR por meio do projeto de extensão conhecendo PG"
8261:
4057:, reducing the amount of native conifer in opposition to the increase of sapopema and imbuia, more similar to that found in the vicinity of the
1189:
It was not until after 1800 that Pinta Grossa becane a city. Until then it was an agrarian environment inhabited mainly by subsistence farmers.
997:
José Góes e Moraes. Along with Pedro Taques de Almeida (besides others of noble lineage) that required territories between the left bank of the
12295:
9233:"Lineamentos Estruturais da Borda Oriental da Bacia Sedimentar do Paraná: Um Estudo Entre Carambeí e Ponta Grossa, Nos Campos Gerais do Paraná"
9101:
9080:
4268:. It arose about 130 million years ago when the South American and African continents were separating. It has an NW-SE direction with NW trim,
1249:
10108:
9782:
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seen near the rooftops and the Polish Renaissance Society (a dance club built in 1934). The club served for many years as a meeting place for
3137:
1219:, being duly installed on 6 December of the same year. The Provincial Law nº 82, of 24 March 1862, elevated the town to the category of city.
7058:
Sérgio De Melo, Mário; Valéria Medeiros, Carla; César, Paulo; Giannini, Paulo; Garcia, Maria; Carlos, Luiz; Pessenda, Luiz (1 January 2003).
946:
of the Monastery of the Saints obtained grant of these fields, that called Santa Bárbara Farm. However, in 1813, the interim governor of the
10828:
5091:. Other cities that have emerged along the Way of Viamão as well as Ponta Grossa also appear in the origin of the resident princesinos like
8871:
8744:
8556:
7704:
6414:
between 1971 and 1980 realized by the Sanbra. The idea was to represent the grain as economic potential and productivity. Before the fame
200:
10488:
5302:, remaining in the third place with 29 new registered immigrants, adding between 1917 and 1918 to the whole 9.7% of the police record of
2489:. However, on average the relative humidity of the air is always high. The number of sunshine hours does not change much during seasons.
11191:
9783:"The Irregular Occupation of the Ronda Little Stream Basin, in Ponta Grossa – PR, As Factor of Influence in Its Ambient Characteristids"
6541:
and the bus company VCG. The visits are accompanied by academics to highlight the importance of preserving and valuing the attractions.
6176:
countries are the main partners of the pontagrossenses than the Chinese buyer. Recently, a greater partnership has been sought between
11020:
9584:"A Ocupação Irregular da Bacia do Arroio da Ronda, Em Ponta Grossa – PR, Como Fator de Influêmcoa Mas Suas Características Ambientais"
9350:
8472:
6479:
It is the sector that occupies the most labor, due to its own characteristics. This segment occupies more than half of Campos Gerais'
6065:. It became a shrine on 25 July 1983 designed by Bishop Geraldo Pellanda. The same falls within a religious tourism project. Periodic
5313:
Polish Church (in Portuguese: "Igreja dos Polacos") built in 1898, as the number of immigrants grew, in 1928 another was built in the
1157:
Although the above account exists in folklore there are no contemporary documents that support this as the actual origin of the city.
1226:
on 18 April 1876, by Law No. 469, and was installed on 16 December of it, assuming on this date as the first Judge Conrado Ericksen.
11939:
9295:
8420:
7295:
6297:. And that for Márcio Zwierewicz is associated with skilled labor, he believes in cooperation for industrial support. It also has a
5953:. In turn it reflects even in the mode of establishment of the city (settlement linked to the location of the parish and patrons of
3958:
was dominated a drier climate that assists the presence of fields, however, as the climate began to become wetter at the end of the
11560:
10853:
6103:, it is in 63rd place with 34,941.59 reais, which shows the social inequality in relation to other cities of economic port such as
4202:
10751:
10340:
9265:
8069:
4811:. A period that also declines in the rural population that went from 28.2% to 20.2% between the 1980s and 1990s, explained by the
12166:"Análise Dos Impactos Ambientais Relacionados Ao USO Público Na Furna Do Buraco Do Padre, Parque Nacional Dos Campos Gerais (PR)"
11124:"A Repercussão da Legislação Na Dinâmica do USO da Terra Na Bacia do Rio Cará-Cará, POnta Grossa – PR, No Período de 1980 a 2007"
10391:
10140:
7920:
7603:
6807:
6725:
6564:
and the manufacture of jellies, preserves, colonial coffee, candied candies, take and harvest and access to natural attractions.
4973:, the population is predominantly white. The black population declared is smaller than cities with lower population size such as
2428:
11511:
11377:
11164:
11079:
8239:
6184:, which together make up 1/4 of the world economy, according to Gustavo Ribas Netto, president of the Ponta Grossa Rural Union.
12490:
11983:
10993:
7755:
6827:
6638:
5995:
5975:
3843:
320:
11218:
10215:
9321:
7873:
7141:
7003:
3156:
Climate data for Ponta Grossa (South of Downtown), elevation: 868.5 m or 2849.4 ft, 1961–1990 normals, extremes for 1961–1973
11149:
8715:
8446:
6746:
4962:
4759:
in 1853 there were 3,033 people (1652 men and 1381 women). In 1877 by order of the Empire, this city as well as other of the
813:
11434:
11299:
7665:
7208:
6752:
Ponta Grossa has three theaters, movie theaters, art galleries and spaces for visual arts and music expositions and events.
1042:, but the Spanish do not seem to have exercised much actual cobtrol in the region. The Santa Bárbara chapel, constructed by
12201:. Symbolic Forms and the Spatial Constitution of Furna "Buraco do Padre" From Ponta Grossa - PR. Espeleo-Tema. 23. 127–136.
11961:
11141:
10541:
7350:
6454:): project that allows the exchange of recyclable for food – in 2019 with 18 producers and even for the supply of military
6312:. For the 2017 data, Ponta Grossa is the fourth largest exporter in the state (R$ 1.05 billion), ahead of cities like
4299:
were not formed simultaneously, but over a period of 100 years, and not necessarily all are situated to the northwest. The
1031:
Miguel da Rocha Ferreira Carvalhães. The farm covered the area that today constitutes the urban perimeter of Ponta Grossa.
12485:
11350:
10173:
7431:
10916:
10245:
8368:
8055:
7457:
6301:
that serves as financing, offering capital for investments and insurance, among other financial services for the sector.
5949:
and descendants of other regions of Brazil during the first settlements and emergence of farms, the main religion is the
693:
Ponta Grossa is one of the largest tourist destinations in the Paraná, especially because of the area of natural beauty,
11273:
9994:
9904:
9421:"Análise do programa de despoluição ambiental da bacia hidrográfica do Arroio Olarias do município de Ponta Grossa – PR"
8953:"Parque Estadual Vila Velha – Diretoria de Geologia (Mineropar) – Instituto de Terras, Cartografia e Geologia do Paraná"
5957:). And it interrelated with the history of the "Princess of the Fields", as the Santa Barbara Chapel founded by Spanish
4151:
of the Serra Geral Formation. The rivers and sediments flowing downstream from the mineral compound are responsible for
792:
According to the historian Paulo Eduardo Dias de Mello the earliest account of European activity in this area is of the
12288:
9679:
7238:
6878:
affirms the lack of employees and the conditions for the realization seemed incomplete (according to news announced by
4015:, monjoleiro, cedar, guabiroba and bravo pine. Tapexengui, fumo bravo, red scarlet and pau cigarra are found below the
3819:
2467:
1345:, among which the production of bricks. This changed when cities were emerging in the north of the state (for example:
1035:
11633:"Avaliação do Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos (PAA) No Fortalecimento da Agricultura Familiar Em Ponta Grossa – PR"
1397:
Ponta Grossa is on the Second Plateau Paranaense (also known as Plateau of Ponta Grossa, limited the east through the
906:
These new farmers caused a need for trade which lead to the creation of villages. There were also settlements called
874:
12441:
11710:"Espaço e Desigualdades: Mapeamento e Análise da Dinâmica de Exclusão/Inclusão Social Na Cidade de Ponta Grossa (PR)"
11387:
10947:
10726:
10592:
10459:
10408:
10271:
9670:[Projection of the Total Population of the Municipalities of Paraná for the Period 2016–2030 – Some Results]
9360:
6949:
6642:
7655:"Professional Railway School Cel. Tibúrcio Cavalcanti de Ponta Grossa (1940–1973) A Model of Education Professional"
6070:
and it is very likely to reopen in 2019 for religious tourism with the support of the local tourism foundation. The
5123:
Germans and 64 Austrians, with booms in different decades according to the biggest waves of immigrants. Since 1870,
4997:, with values closer to cities between 100 thousand and 200 thousand inhabitants, being surpassed by some cities of
1325:
and his troops arrived at the train station, which would remain in the republic for fifteen years. On this occasion
11990:
10415:
10148:
9636:
9518:
8839:"Folha de Ponta Grossa – Diretoria de Geologia (Mineropar) – Instituto de Terras, Cartografia e Geologia do Paraná"
8594:
8394:
7548:
7522:
6538:
4799:, while the railroad is now located in Uvaranas, accompanied by a better infrastructure and then the growth of the
4192:
period was a more southern latitude covered by glaciers. The landscape itself was formed after several burials and
881:, a German mercenary in Spanish service, that during the course of his travels in the region brought 20 Paraguayan
11833:
Dropa, Marcia Maria; Souza, Luiz Fernando de; Stachowiak, Paulo Roberto Baptista; Goudak, Everson Nicolas (2017).
10666:
6633:
On 19 February 2020, private action on the park's infrastructure is authorized, authorized by the state governor,
2395:
1284:
favoring. The railroad was important for the modernization of the city as well as its growth in the 20th century.
9626:"Demographic growth and living conditions in the city of Ponta Grossa (PR): aspects of unequal urbanization"
8087:
6521:
6488:
4949:
4407:
4383:
1074:
709:
4295:
and magnetic alignments follow the direction of the Arch of the Ponta Grossa. It is believed that the resulting
168:
12165:
12112:
10141:"O processo pedagógico e a formação do imigrante alemão nas colônias de Bom Jardim do Sul e Witmarsum (Paraná)"
9969:
9513:
9376:
de Melo, Mário Sérgio; Burigo, Guimarães, Gilson; de, Ramos, Alexandro Ferreira; Corrêa, Prieto, Carla (2007).
7946:
6487:, lower compared to other medium-sized cities in the interior of the state. But it is balanced by the stronger
5128:
4347:
on the left bank. The municipality also has the source of the Ribeira River within the Campos Gerais Park in a
11123:
9472:
Rafaelli Schantz Anhaia, Talia; Marli Ewerling Luiz, Angela; Leitão, Khetlen; Moro, Rosemeri (28 March 2012).
8030:
7331:(in Portuguese). Coordination of the Professional Qualification Program for the Tourism Sector of Ponta Grossa
7321:
12281:
8089:
Clima urbano em Ponta Grossa – PR: uma abordagem da dinâmica climática em cidade média subtropical brasileira
6753:
6719:
6116:
4180:, an example of ruiniform relief. In geological terms the forms visualized are recent, originated during the
687:
11667:
Silva, Thaís; Toledo, André; Stege, Alysson; Hilgemberg, Cleise Tupich; Hilgemberg, Emerson Martins (2007).
10708:
9650:
8849:
6577:
6304:
Only in Ponta Grossa are 56 exporting companies in 2017, which reaches 159 factories throughout the region.
6009:
in general with 74842 followers (24.02%). Among the religious minorities with more than 1,000 believers are
5974:. The city houses the Resurrection Monastery and a monument dedicated to the bible. On 16 December 1929 the
5330:
who complained of the dry fields due to their low fertility. With about 26 families (84 people) coming from
127:
11897:
8960:
5926:
5180:
Between 1885 and 1886 an immigration society was created in Ponta Grossa. It was the responsibility of the
5088:
4909:
4332:
4275:
appear in subparallel bundles near the arch and these same fractures are responsible for the third plateau
12198:
10199:"A Imigração Árabe Em Foz do Iguaçu: Conservando Sua Cultura Atravsé de Suas Instituições Representativas"
7527:(Thesis) (in Brazilian Portuguese). Universidade de Sao Paulo Sistema Integrado de Bibliotecas – SIBiUSP.
6622:
hat was silted up using the material from the Guabiroba River that it has been receiving for being in its
6598:. What most calls the attention of tourists is the features (which often resemble objects) of the exposed
5961:
is the oldest of the Campos Gerais, founded in the eighteenth century. Even the decree was in devotion to
4351:
with altitude much smaller than the urban area and it is found in the 1st Planalto (Plateau of Curitiba).
1459:'s official regionalization, the city is located in the Central-Eastern region of Paraná. Locating in the
1410:. It has access to the federal highway BR-376 that connects to the north of the state and gives access to
804:. Along the way was commercialized the charque, where the meat was preserved only with salt. Unlike other
8938:
8346:
7573:
7142:"Ponta Grossa e sua natureza caprichosa | Arquivo Tribuna, Viagem e Turismo | Tribuna PR – Paraná Online"
6830:). The Municipality of Ponta Grossa is composed of 14 aldermen (or is it 15) elected to four-year terms.
6385:
5991:
4713:
152:
12011:
10036:
9541:"Políticas públicas e arroios urbanos em Ponta Grossa/Paraná uma análise a partir dos planos diretores"
9420:
9232:
7182:
6811:
6626:, similar to what occurs in Lagoa Tarumã. The name is due to the reflection of sunlight on the mineral
4264:
This arch, named after the city, is located on a rise of the Earth's crust on the eastern limit of the
1255:
The presence of the railroad also lead to other groups of immigrants coming to the city. This included
1024:
At the same time, the fields were systematically occupied, with the emergence of large cattle ranches.
843:
Ponta Grossa had its territory traversed from the 16th century, when the Campos Gerais were crossed by
10683:
9769:"O Processo de Favelização Na Cidade de Ponta Grossa (PR): Notas Sobre a Dinâmica Recente (1989–2004)"
8909:"Geomorfologia da quadrícula de Ponta Grossa, PR – uma ênfase aos recursos geotecnológicos utilizados"
8799:"Caracterização Dos Indicadores Geomorfológicos Na Bacia Hidrográfica do Rio Verde, Ponta Grossa – Pr"
8303:
8211:
O dia começou com neve em Ponta Grossa – G1 Paraná – Paraná TV 1ª Edição – Vídeos – Catálogo de Vídeos
768:
Ponta Grossa was founded on the farm of Miguel da Rocha Ferreira Carvalhaes who chose it as favorable
8269:
6921:
6610:, giving off particles during the melting of the rocks. These that formed on the sand deposit in the
6390:
Despite the minor highlight, agriculture adds 2200 establishments. The main crops are peanuts, rice,
6131:
6108:
5052:
4982:
4723:
3967:
1267:
1201:
again. Through the agriculture do not effective and as consequence the urbanization process is slow.
877:
who had some conflicts of tribes not too distant. Also, it is reported the passage of a non-Iberian:
117:
11730:
11653:
11405:"Concurso Rainha da soja: atos e gestos da beleza feminina em Ponta Grossa, Paraná (década de 1970)"
11108:
9604:
9561:
9398:
9177:
4362:
that covers the whole region. With the retention of moisture has its rapid displacement to the main
4283:. The topography is also a consequence of the arching, exposing the older rocks at the edges of the
1145:, would stay overnight. After many flocks, the bird landed exactly on the cross of the ranch of the
11960:
Boratto, Janaínn Valeska; Moreira, Jasmine Cardozo; Stachowiak, Paulo Roberto Batista (July 2011).
10879:
9668:"PROJEÇÃO DA POPULAÇÃO TOTAL DOS MUNICÍPIOS DO PARANÁ PARA O PERÍODO 2016-2030 - ALGUNS RESULTADOS"
6845:
6654:
and visitors as long as it has the least possible impact, in addition to adapting to the location.
4315:
as found in the municipality in the São Jorge River, which demonstrates a morfoestrutural control.
1422:. The same highway gives access in the south direction to resume the BR-376 allowing to go towards
624:
544:
377:
345:
32:
12038:"Vencedora da concessão de Vila Velha diz que parque terá tirolesa, arvorismo e campo de desafios"
10198:
8498:
912:. The later is the word used originally to describe Ponta Grossa and other cities in the region.
8031:"Clima: Ponta Grossa: Climograma, Temperatura e Tabela climática Ponta Grossa - Climate-Data.org"
8004:
7975:
4726:
would surpass Ponta Grossa in population, which would lower the second to the fifth place in the
3947:
1435:
967:
943:
491:
255:
91:
11771:
9193:"Episódios Intrusivos No Arco de Ponta Grossa, Determinados Através de um Estudo Paleomagnético"
9192:
8525:"Atlas climático da Região Sul do Brasil: Estados do Paraná, Santa Catarina e Rio Grande do Sul"
8092:(Thesis) (in Brazilian Portuguese). Universidade de Sao Paulo Sistema Integrado de Bibliotecas.
6151:
the development project for eastern Paraná, but in fact it was to concentrate industries in the
11404:
10619:
9039:
Melo, Mario Sérgio De; Gomes, Ricardo Marins; Pereira, Gabriela Kostrzewycz (13 October 2015).
8907:
Volkmer, Susana; Camolezi, Bruno Aurélio; Ribeiro, Matheus Aparecido Godoy (23 December 2010).
7780:
6100:
6018:
5987:
5835:
5256:
5246:
immigrants, some re-emigrated from the Dona Francisca Colony (from 1875 in the present city of
5096:
5019:
4812:
4303:
of some rivers that pass through the city and in the region of Campos Gerais is accompanied by
4034:
3999:
3936:
2486:
1464:
1423:
1365:
1357:. Although it is also affected when there were economic problems in the cultivation of coffee.
848:
12422:
12381:
11744:
7606:(in Portuguese). Geological and Palaeontological Sites of Brazil. 20 June 2012. Archived from
6980:
5040:
4479:
4033:. Over time, there was a feedback policy on the amount spent for replanting forests. Although
2505:
is a common winter event, which can contribute to the cause of accidents and delayed flights.
12480:
11984:"Análise da Opinião da Comunidade Pontagrossense Sobre o Parque Estadual de Vila Veelha (PR)"
11717:
11640:
11095:
10068:
9591:
9548:
9452:
9385:
9164:
8661:
8319:
6691:
6678:
6586:
6513:
6509:
6432:
6341:
6329:
6058:
5378:
5135:. Other reasons were the lack of the basic foodstuffs. Most of the population was focused on
4366:. Some of the region's rivers are affected by structural controls. Many times it accompanies
4226:
4177:
4169:
2518:
1460:
1122:
matters and civil litigation, since they were under the far off jurisdiction to Vila Nova de
885:
and four other mercenary German soldiers in Spanish service from the current paulista coast.
873:
passed in 1525, five years later Peró Lobo and Francisco Chaves. In 1541 passed the Spaniard
694:
11834:
11606:"Exército em Ponta Grossa vai adquirir quase 1,3 milhão em produtos da agricultura familiar"
9945:
7524:
Introdução à história da arquitetura de Ponta Grossa / PR: as casas de madeira – 1920 a 1950
5979:
5064:
4734:
condition was important for the population increase, from the breeding and wintering to the
2481:
advance. January and February are the most humid due to the humidity that advances from the
12267:
12199:
Formas Simbólicas e a Constituição Espacial da Furna "Buraco do Padre" Em Ponta Grossa – PR
11583:"Fornecimento para o Feira Verde incentiva pequenos agricultores a ampliarem seus cultivos"
9795:. II International Symposium on Agrarian Geography – Jornada Ariovaldo Umbelino de Oliveira
8995:
7533:
6112:
5849:
4760:
4439:
4348:
4233:
where it has been receiving innumerable grants in the last decades for the installation of
4155:
4121:
4042:
3924:
3863:
2407:
1429:
The average salary is 2.7 Brazilian minimum wage, placing it in a satisfactory position in
1407:
805:
762:
745:
632:
12148:
11142:"Comportamento do Emprego Formal Na Região Dos Campos Gerais No Período Entre 2010 e 2015"
10299:"Memória da Colonização de Imigrantes Alemães Em Ponta Grossa: Colônia Eurídice – Chapada"
9377:
8098:
7083:"Expansão Urbana e Desigualdade Socioespacial: Uma Análise da Cidade de Ponta Grossa (Pr)"
6544:
Although in 2011, Ponta Grossa is declared as the fourth tourist inducing municipality in
6290:
5028:
4944:
in 1824 there were 75.1% of whites, together with a small share of pardos (4.8%) and free
947:
939:
705:), is the biggest event in Paraná and usually lasts a week between November and December.
8:
10037:"A Mobilidade da Populaçao Paranaense a Partir da Reestruturação Produtiva (1970 a 2010)"
7607:
6436:
6353:
6253:
6034:
6010:
5911:
5399:, one of the first versions of the ornament. Periods were a form of socialization of the
5368:
5314:
1047:
777:
611:
12414:
12356:
12147:
Melo,M.S.; Lopes,M.C.; Boska,M.A. 2005. Furna do Buraco do Padre, Formação Furnas, PR –
11921:"Riscos e Potencialidades da Atividade de Turismo Rural na Microrregião de Ponta Grossa"
8999:
6115:
generated the city the 5th place in the city, the front of services (6th place) and the
6082:
5044:
5002:
4815:, where the labor force migrated to the city (until the 1960s it was only increasing). "
4789:
4483:
4471:
1386:
1368:
companies due to its geographic role. Ponta Grossa was the birthplace of great names of
1066:, even with religious groups that came later. Not far from the farm, in the 1970s human
10649:
9505:
9021:
8678:
7296:"Por que a cidade de Ponta Grossa tem esse nome? | Blog do Curioso, por Marcelo Duarte"
5844:
5419:
5355:, covered with straw and wood, in the condition of poverty they tried to go until the "
5282:
5217:
5169:
4986:
4371:
4363:
4336:
4078:
4024:
2424:
1234:
1093:
for relate with people of the region. In this house were celebrated the offices of the
882:
809:
712:
is fundamental (supported by agriculture). The city hosts the largest concentration of
11770:
Castro, Francisco José Gouveia de; Gândara, José Manoel Gonçalves (6 September 2019).
9705:
817:
780:. One way or another describes the characteristics of the vegetation and the regional
12177:
11793:
11690:
11416:
11383:
11075:
10903:
10653:
10641:
10277:
10267:
10056:
9768:
9749:
9583:
9473:
9440:
9356:
9214:
9062:
9025:
9013:
8930:
8820:
8711:
8705:
8683:
8642:
7832:
7809:
Queiroz, Dulcina; Eurich, Zíngara Rocio Santos; Carvalho, Silvia Méri (14 May 2016).
7694:"Ponta Grossa: History and Historiography in the construction of the City Crossroads"
7104:
7059:
6357:
6216:
6192:
For the 2006 data of the Master Plan/ParanáCidade Institute, the largest share is in
6157:
6038:
5400:
5364:
5339:
5309:
5238:
5213:
5072:
4800:
4796:
4284:
4172:, mystically known as the "City of Lost Stones", remembering an ancient city of ruins
4046:
3959:
3772:
3724:
3090:
3042:
2485:, in addition to the evaporation itself in hot periods generating the short and fast
2482:
2444:
2416:
1314:. The centennial of the foundation was celebrated in the administration of the mayor
1298:
was inaugurated and the water and sewage system designed and supervised by engineers
1137:
Santa Bárbara Chapel, where the settlement would begin before the change of location.
1027:
One important project of this time was the Bom Sucesso Farm. It was established by
801:
769:
721:
713:
420:
250:
10052:
9471:
6634:
6545:
6410:") between the decade of 1960 and 1970. Even being competitions of the Queen of the
6309:
6278:
6168:
5303:
5132:
5036:
5032:
5024:
4998:
4994:
4970:
4727:
4459:
4447:
4382:
plants, so much that some barrages are in functioning as in the Pitangui River. The
4112:
rocks are the basis of the geological substrate: Furnas and Ponta Grossa, above are
4004:
1430:
1369:
1326:
1322:
1216:
1123:
1103:
963:
932:
773:
717:
640:
628:
393:
275:
11783:
11680:
10636:
10631:
10223:
10048:
9739:
9625:
9485:
9474:"A Paisagem do Rio Pitangui Em Seu Curso Superior, No Primeiro Planalto Paranaense"
9436:
9432:
9204:
9052:
9003:
8920:
8810:
8673:
8632:
8093:
7822:
7528:
7094:
6879:
6508:
Several tourist attractions are in the municipality, but the main place visited is
6274:
5958:
5372:
5278:
5243:
5124:
4893:
4847:
4785:
4742:
4379:
4234:
4082:
4016:
4008:
3883:
1439:
1354:
1307:
1205:
1197:(rest period of animals) stimulated trade. So that the farmer "returns" to becomes
1090:
1043:
1018:
1010:
644:
262:
12273:
10803:
9156:
9130:
8660:
Takeda, Adalberto Koodi; Takeda, Inês Janete Mattozo; Farago, Paulo Vitor (2001).
6325:
6134:
the city managed to remodel itself. In addition, much of the area was a victim of
5099:
centers, as has also been occurring in other attractive urban areas of the state.
4978:
1419:
998:
800:. Ponta Grossa served as a resting point since 1703 of the long voyages that left
729:
80:
12406:
10367:"Estudo científico sobre Imigração Alemã – por Rodrigo Eidam * | Brasil Alemanha"
9876:
8925:
7827:
7810:
6674:
6662:
6517:
6480:
6124:
6002:
5954:
5950:
5392:
5352:
5326:
The Poles settled in 1878 in the settlement called Colony Moema abandoned by the
5260:
5201:
4957:
4953:
4945:
4877:
4475:
4415:
4367:
4288:
4054:
4029:
3966:(such as those found near the Cara-Cará River or Olarias Arroyo and in municipal
3950:
is also found, in total there are 23,500 ha, being therefore the largest natural
3911:
district. The other subcategory, the dirty fields, has a few shrubs dominated by
2521:), elevation 880 m (2,890 ft), (1976–2005 normals, extremes 1954–2005)
2459:
2432:
2420:
1451:
regionalization, the city is located in the Campos Gerais do Paraná (In English:
1262:
1237:
II, main incentive of the immigrations, when he stayed in the residence of Major
994:
564:
60:
11772:"A regionalização do turismo no Estado do Paraná sob a perspectiva do marketing"
11632:
10777:
10667:
Distribuição da população por sexo, segundo os grupos de idade Ponta Grossa (PR)
8586:
6037:(0.06%), Catholic Churches that do not obey the papal hierarchy (0.14%) and new
5048:
4340:
4265:
4116:
sandstones of the Itararé Group. Each unit is intercepted by dikes and mesozoic
4070:
4003:, other species of arboreal species are found. However, the symbolic species of
12237:
11920:
11709:
11540:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Prefeitura Municipal de ponta Grossa. 24 August 2018
11538:"Prefeitura firma parceria com Emater para fomentar produção agrícola familiar"
11537:
10246:"Constituição e Instalação da Colônia Terra Nova: Educação do Imigrante Alemão"
10174:"Czytelnia. Jezyk portugalski.: Imigrantes polonesês em Ponta Grossa. F. Kuiut"
9540:
9209:
7895:
6891:
There is only one person stated which makes it meaningless in percentage terms.
6657:
6561:
6369:
6361:
6293:
is responsible for the greater interior park of the state this favors a strong
6181:
6066:
5396:
4442:
de Madureira had bathing status. With rapid urbanization and without efficient
4434:
4403:
4375:
4355:
4324:
4296:
4280:
4272:
4222:
4053:
among other species. In the district of Itaiacoca there is an influence of the
4038:
4023:
as well as by the use of wood until around the 1950s. Such use was replaced by
3970:
such as Boca da Ronda and Chácara Dantas) and around springs and slopes of the
3963:
3899:
2439:, among other subtropical species. The various valleys are important to create
1448:
1039:
1028:
878:
844:
698:
526:
100:
71:
11853:
10620:"Os periódicos polono-brasileiros: historiografia, fontes e temas de pesquisa"
10315:
9490:
8637:
8620:
7099:
7082:
6282:
5071:. But it was not just the two states that made up the population of the city.
12474:
12456:
12443:
12181:
11811:
11797:
11694:
11420:
10645:
10437:
10281:
10060:
9753:
9444:
9218:
9066:
9017:
8934:
8824:
8687:
8646:
7836:
7108:
6839:
6611:
6549:
6500:
6424:
6337:
6305:
6294:
6135:
6086:
Interior of the Palladium Shopping Mall, Ponta Grossa's main shopping center.
6045:
There have been events to bring Christian religions closer together like the
6006:
5347:
5290:
5269:
5157:
5115:
4804:
4764:
4443:
4308:
4189:
4125:
4113:
4020:
3556:
2921:
2448:
1444:
870:
554:
215:
202:
9744:
9727:
9057:
9040:
8070:"Mapeamento Dos Plantios Florestais do Estado do Paraná – Pinus e Eucalptus"
7491:
6504:
Vila Velha Cup (in Portuguese: "Taça de Vila Velha"), Ponta Grossa postcard.
5994:. Since 5 September 2003, bishop Sergio Arthur Braschi is the bishop of the
3997:) which was replaced by other phases of fields. Despite the predominance of
11788:
11685:
11668:
11076:"Desenvolvimento industrial em Ponta Grossa (PR): avaliação e perspectivas"
9131:"Dicionário Histórico e Geográfico dos Campos Gerais: Arco de Ponta Grossa"
7057:
6557:
6143:
6139:
6022:
5221:
5060:
4745:
had settled a century earlier. Used as a breeding ground for the troops of
4411:
4359:
4328:
4198:
4161:
4093:
4086:
4050:
3943:
3923:). There is the wet version with species adapted to humidity that arise in
3903:
2440:
1177:
1165:
1119:
1059:
1006:
1002:
959:
928:
916:
866:
861:
761:". Or even that the name had seen later when the owner ceded the lands for
725:
329:
12263:
11460:
11325:
9968:. Instituto de Terras, Cartografia e Geociências do Paraná. Archived from
8984:"Sandstone dissolution landforms in the Furnas Formation, southern Brazil"
8815:
8798:
7270:
6534:
6313:
6167:
Currently, Ponta Grossa is the fifth largest city in export and import in
6104:
5853:
on the financial issue has reduced to less than half, in 1991 it was 60%.
4941:
4717:
São José Cemetery, where Barão de Guaraúna and Corina Portugal are buried.
2431:
the city is in zone 9b in almost your totality, in the same zone that the
635:. The estimated population is 355,336 according to official data from the
8587:"Characterization of the natural heritage of the Campos Gerais of Paraná"
7756:"Ponta Grossa, a "Princesa dos Campos" – Notícias – Fiep – Nosso Sistema"
7458:"Você sabe o que são tropeiros e a sua importância? | Conceito Sertanejo"
7033:"Ponta Grossa, a princesa dos Campos Gerais, comemora 193 anos na quinta"
6526:
6484:
6443:
6349:
6298:
6240:
6193:
5273:
5264:
5233:
5189:
5185:
5148:
5080:
4399:
4344:
4090:
3994:
3955:
1271:
986:
740:
683:
12333:
12323:
10567:
9839:
9814:
8872:"Structural Analysis of Machine Dames Eocretaceos of South-South Brazil"
8619:
Meneguzzo, Isonel Sandino; Albuquerque, Edu Silvestre (3 October 2009).
4956:. The number of natives was not evaluated. For the same year, 76.52% of
4463:
1130:
knows well because it is leaning in that capon that has the thick tip".
852:
812:
occupied places to the north, with expansion, conflicts later came with
12149:
Feições de erosão subterrânea em arenitos devonianos da Bacia do Paraná
8296:"A neve em Palmas/PR: da reconstituição histórica à abordagem dinâmica"
6623:
6607:
6467:
6200:
Distribution of economic activities in the city of Ponta Grossa (2006)
6092:
5971:
5962:
5896:
5881:
5388:
5346:, being the first of the ethnic group. In January 1891, a new group of
5299:
5209:
5181:
5136:
5006:
4808:
4772:
4735:
4242:
4206:
4201:, changes in temperature and activity of living beings on the rock (in
4185:
4117:
4102:
3971:
2411:
1338:
1294:
was mayor, the electric lighting system provided by Guimarães' company
962:
from Paraná who traveled through and surveyed the way of the Fields of
832:
821:
781:
647:
region, so within a radius of 186 miles (300 km) of Ponta Grossa.
409:
12087:"Concessão de Vila Velha será modelo para parques estaduais do Paraná"
11461:"Ponta-grossense conquista título de maior produtor de soja do Brasil"
11435:"Jornal da Manhã – Xuxa Meneghel fala sobre sua vida e empreendimento"
7405:
4990:
4354:
The area is considered well irrigated even if it has relatively small
1350:
10222:. Dicionário Histórico e Geográfico dos Campos Gerais. Archived from
9102:"Quality of Underground Water in the Ponta Grossa (PR) Graben Region"
9008:
8983:
8473:"Neblina provoca engavetamento e mortes no Paraná – Brasil – Estadão"
6686:
6641:). Eco Parques do Brasil S/A will have 30 years to explore, however,
6599:
6455:
6345:
6071:
6054:
5978:
was created, Cardinal Henrique Gasparri took on on 23 February 1930.
5247:
5119:
4755:
4731:
4312:
4253:
4165:
4140:
4132:
4109:
4074:
4041:
in extremely humid areas the tree does not develop, and then emerges
3951:
3871:
1361:
1210:
1133:
1108:
1094:
908:
827:
522:
517:
433:
population of the Microregion of Ponta Grossa which covers four towns
306:
12238:"Prefeitura: Elizabeth Schmidt e secretários municipais tomam posse"
12113:"Parque Estadual de Vila Velha e Buraco do Padre em Ponta Grossa/PR"
10035:
Rodrigues da Costa, Fábio; Rocha, Márcio Mendes (15 February 2013).
9706:"A populaçao de Ponta Grossa a partir do Registro Civil – 1889–1920"
9419:
Rogalski, Sérgio Ricardo; Carvalho, Silvia Méri (15 December 2010).
8981:
8797:
Barreto, Karla Thais; Pinto, Maria Ligia Cassol (1 September 2017).
5331:
5216:
to butchers and same industrial activities. Emerging, therefore, as
4746:
3934:
Barão do Rio Branco, central square more vegetated with remnants of
3930:
3846:
applied to the urban area during a drought at the end of winter 2017
2477:
August and July are the driest months due to the cold and dry polar
1447:
in relation to most of the paranaenses cities. For a historical and
51:
12212:"Mais seguro, paraíso perto de Curitiba tem cachoeira de 30 metros"
9506:"Assessment of the quality of supply water in the Pitangui, Paraná"
6695:
6650:
6646:
6591:
6530:
6373:
6321:
6317:
6286:
6177:
6152:
6148:
6026:
5983:
5946:
5360:
5343:
5295:
5251:
5174:
5165:
5107:
5068:
5056:
4974:
4776:
4423:
4419:
4300:
4184:
megacontinente, where South America was linked to Africa, Oceania,
4181:
4152:
4106:
4058:
4012:
3859:
3822:(temperature, precipitation, relative humidity and sunshine hours)
2478:
1415:
1402:
1346:
1280:
938:
The first settlers who settled here were farmers from the state of
856:
797:
753:
586:
10516:"Sociedade Polonesa tenta impugnar tombamento do Clube Renascença"
6842:, Brazilian sport shooter, gold medalist at the Pan American Games
6745:
Cine Teatro Opera, it also hosts theatrical events as well as the
3839:
993:
It was not long before, and he was lord of the Campos Gerais, the
915:
The actual possession of the land, for purposes of occupation and
701:
and also known as the Festa Nacional do Chopp Escuro (in English:
10092:(in Portuguese). Ponta Grossa: Kugler Artes Gráficas. p. 92.
9635:(in Portuguese). Postgraduate Program in Applied Social Sciences
6682:
6615:
6603:
6428:
6411:
6407:
6399:
6395:
6333:
6172:
6096:
6030:
5327:
5236:. When they got the settlements, they established a long street (
5197:
5161:
5153:
5144:
5140:
5111:
5084:
4966:
4768:
4750:
4292:
4269:
4238:
4230:
4193:
3895:
3891:
3879:
3875:
3855:
3851:
2498:
2494:
2490:
2403:
1342:
1223:
1142:
1063:
1055:
927:
When the settlement first began the Campos Gerais were under the
675:
438:
12164:
Burgardt, Solange; Moreira, Jasmine Cardozo (13 February 2019).
8621:"A política ambiental para a região dos Campos Gerais do Paraná"
6983:(in Portuguese). Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
6952:(in Portuguese). Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
1372:
politics, being known as "Civic Capital of Paraná" (in English:
903:
chose to settle near the banks of the Verde and Pitangui River.
12315:
11856:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Prefeitura Municipal de Ponta Grossa
11814:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Prefeitura Municipal de Ponta Grossa
11248:"Campos Gerais industrial: Onde se produz e a economia cresce!"
11046:"Campos Gerais industrial: Onde se produz e a economia cresce!"
10440:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Prefeitura Municipal de Ponta Grossa
9946:"População residente por cor ou raça – As 20 maiores do Paraná"
8762:"Geodiversity of Ponta Grossa – Base for Tourism and Education"
7811:"Espaços Livres Em Ponta Grossa-Pr: Mapeamento e Quantificação"
7081:
Nascimento, Ederson; Matias, Lindon Fonseca (3 November 2011).
7060:"Sedimentação quaternária no espaço urbano de Ponta Grossa, Pr"
6619:
6553:
6365:
6196:
trade, but the number of retail establishments is much larger.
5840:
5335:
5193:
4467:
4427:
4389:
4304:
4276:
4249:
4218:
4148:
4097:
2454:
1411:
1401:), at a latitude of 25º09'S and longitude of 50º16'W, from the
1169:
1161:
1014:
243:
12012:"Governo formaliza concessão do Parque Estadual de Vila Velha"
11140:
Tomassewski, Camila; Ribeiro, Luciano; Polessi, Bueno (2015).
10880:"Diocese de Ponta Grossa estuda reativar ermida de Vila Velha"
6705:
5220:
of the city. In coexistence with different social classes and
5204:
were important to local commerce. Other ethnic groups include
4952:
exposes 92.52% whites, with only 6.66% of pardos and 0.82% of
4069:
The city has a rich geological heritage. It is located on the
11962:"Vila Velha State Park: An Analysis Based on Community Input"
10489:"Antigo clube polonês de PG passará por obras de restauração"
9864:
Shades of Citizenship: Race and the Census in Modern Politics
9840:"Tabela 2094: População residente por cor ou raça e religião"
9815:"Tabela 2094: População residente por cor ou raça e religião"
9791:
8982:
Sérgio de Melo, Mário; César Fonseca Giannini, Paulo (2007).
8662:"Unidades de Conservação da Região Dos Campos Gerais, Paraná"
6595:
6120:
5982:
built spaces that provided for the formation of religious as
5834:
Ponta Grossa, as well as the southern half of Brazil, live a
5205:
5092:
5035:
cities that contributed most to the population increase were
4246:
4136:
3887:
3867:
2471:
2451:
is associated too with the predominant direction of slopes).
1414:
that allows access from west to east of the state, including
1329:
walked through the city streets alongside Lieutenant-Colonel
1256:
1150:
11192:"Exportações de Ponta Grossa mais do que dobraram neste ano"
8499:"Nevoeiro desfalca XXXperience e TribalTech; entenda o caso"
6741:
4229:. The geological unit of Furnas has a fractured and karstic
4135:
of the Ponta Grossa and Furnas Formation are in the form of
3145:
Source 2: IDR-Paraná (precipitation days and sun 1954–2001)
11486:"Você sabe qual é a região que mais produz soja no Paraná?"
11379:
o processo de relacoes publicas. hebe wey. summus editorial
11226:
Instituto de Pesquisa e Planejamento Urbano de Ponta Grossa
10978:
6627:
6420:
6415:
6391:
6308:, installed in the city was the fourth largest exporter in
6062:
6001:
For the 2010 census, 209,678 people identify themselves as
5286:
4144:
3850:
In ecological terms it is diversified. The composition and
2436:
1248:
The state government also encouraged through the figure of
1173:
1067:
982:
636:
11832:
11666:
11585:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário dos Campos. 10 June 2019
11021:"Conselho prepara ações para desenvolver a economia de PG"
10024:. Ponta Grossa: Kugler Artes Gráficas. pp. 89 and 90.
9934:. Ponta Grossa: Kugler Artes Gráficas. pp. 76 and 77.
7664:. Campinas State University. 12 March 2016. Archived from
6581:
Furna that has the panoramic elevator, known as "Furna 1".
6464:
Conchas Velhas Ecological Agriculture Association Familiar
4741:
Ponta Grossa grew faster in the late 17th century, though
4245:
is susceptible of contamination. Other cares refer to the
2474:
are the most common winter event, about 5 annual freezes.
1279:
here have been installed for a long time, the offices and
11561:"PG investirá até R$ 2,4 milhões na agricultura familiar"
11512:"Complexo soja de PG exporta R$ 3,14 bilhões em produtos"
11139:
10994:"Indústria, comércio e agro geram R$ 8,34 bi em riquezas"
8114:"Historic Serie of the Ponta Grossa (minimum temperaure)"
8005:"Classclim_apresentacao – Instituto Agronômico do Paraná"
6874:
The 1990 census was postponed to the following year, the
4139:(when they touch disintegrate on leaf or layer forms) of
2502:
1215:
created, with territory split out of the municipality of
11959:
11326:"Ponta Grossa é destaque nacional em diversos segmentos"
8421:"Neblina pode ter sido causa de acidente na Souza Naves"
7947:"Regional Readings: Geographical Meso-Regions of Paraná"
3962:
and so it was advanced appearing mainly near ciliary or
3874:
found are of field vegetation similar to North American
1306:
has implemented it only concluded with funding from the
1054:
and travelers of Campos Gerais from 1727 by donation of
11402:
10854:"Semana de Oração une cristãos de diferentes religiões"
10034:
7004:"Ponta Grossa passa de 350 mil habitantes, aponta IBGE"
6728:(UTFPR) (Pt:Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná)
4940:
According to the archives of the region (now state) of
2447:
can occur in the Downtown and Santa Paula (besides the
643:(76th in Brazil). It is also the largest city close to
11165:"Em 1 ano, Ponta Grossa gera 1.137 postos de trabalho"
10341:"A presença do Imperador e o fracassso da colonização"
8906:
7921:"Você conhece a história da região dos Campos Gerais?"
7549:"MEMÓRIA E HISTÓRIA: CAPELA SANTA BÁRBARA DO PITANGUI"
9767:
Nascimento, Ederson; Matias, Lindon (1 August 2006).
9582:
Bonatelli, Lucas; Rocha, Rodrigo (2 September 2018).
9375:
9081:"Hydrogeological Characteristics of Ponta Grossa, PR"
7808:
6142:, as well as other areas of Paraná that were sold to
4011:. Among the other species found are imbuia, types of
1097:
and religious festivals. In a short time, around the
922:
10618:
Trindade, Rhuan Targino Zaleski (31 December 2016).
8618:
8447:"Nevoeiro impediu que Alok pousasse para fazer show"
8294:
Carvalho Júnior, Ilton Jardim de [Unesp (2004).
8086:
Cruz, Gilson Campos Ferreira da (26 November 2009).
7521:
Kohlrausch, Arlindo Jonas Fagundes (22 March 2007).
7209:"PG tem o 2º maior PIB industrial do interior do PR"
6645:
will continue to be public. Activities such as tree
5079:, mainly with the cities of the north of the state:
5031:, in a greater number: 462 people (13.5%) Among the
859:. Later it was successively moved on account of the
12303:
11877:"Indutor turístico: O caso de Ponta Grossa, Paraná"
8707:
Solos, Clima e Vegetação da Região de Campos Gerais
8349:(in Portuguese). Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia
6061:and see the structure in the shape of an elongated
5039:(for historical and economic reasons), followed by
5009:refugees, coming from the coast and first plateau.
1062:, what did not continue with the catechization and
1038:was signed, Ponta Grossa was in theory part of the
796:who travelled with their wares towards the fair of
12064:"Quatro empresas disputam concessão da Vila Velha"
11854:"Setur retoma atividades do projeto Conhecendo PG"
11612:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Ministério da Cidadania
11351:"Quatro empresas de PG exportam mais de R$ 330 mi"
10172:Portugalski, Czytelnia jezyk (13 September 2010).
9877:"Tabela 136: População residente, por cor ou raça"
8659:
7351:"Historiador conta sobre a origem de Ponta Grossa"
6722:(UEPG) (Pt: Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa)
6460:Associação de Agricultura Ecológica Conchas Velhas
4120:as a consequence of the separation grooves of the
11969:Anais do 31º Congresso Brasileiro de Espeleologia
11839:Seminário de Extensão Universitária da Região Sul
11403:Terezinha Mello Cançado, Adriana (8 March 2008).
11300:"PG é 4° lugar no ranking dos exportadores do PR"
10684:"Caderno Estatístico – Município de Ponta Grossa"
10073:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 (
9457:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 (
9355:(in Portuguese). Instituto Socioambiental. 2008.
6442:Promotion and assistance has been carried out in
4237:due to water quality. The Itararé Group also has
3894:that live in these fields. The renovation of the
1467:homonymous to the name of this urban settlement.
1070:were found possibly from the slaves of the time.
12472:
10906:, Conversor de Moedas. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
9766:
9418:
9191:Raposo, Maria Irene Bartolomeu (3 August 2017).
9041:"Água Subterrânea No Gráben de Ponta Grossa, Pr"
9038:
7701:International Congress of History UEPG-UNICENTRO
7080:
6273:an estimated increase of GDP of 5%. Despite the
3878:. Tree vegetation is rare, usually dominated by
1952:
1492:
1474:
1259:, Italians and some people from southwest Asia.
12163:
10264:Os alemães no Paraná : livro do centenário
9090:(in Brazilian Portuguese). UEPG Geography Week.
8666:Publicatio UEPG: Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde
8293:
7789:Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics
7408:: Memória Brasileira Publish Company. 535 pages
7239:"Economia de PG cresce acima da média nacional"
1118:They felt this would solve the difficulties of
637:Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics
11274:"Região tem mais de 150 empresas exportadoras"
9905:"Dados do IBGE indicam: Quantos e como somos?"
9581:
9111:(in Brazilian Portuguese). UEPG Geography Week
6733:Universitário Campos de Andrade (Uniandrade).
6005:(67.29%). The second largest in number is the
5168:who lived in the city. During the same period
4418:affects the chemistry of water with levels of
4279:effluent. In the second plateau but mainly in
674:), being one of the network of routes used by
12289:
11769:
11610:Secretaria Especial do Desenvolvimento Social
10917:"IAP autoriza obras de restauro em santuário"
7976:"class_clim – Instituto Agronômico do Paraná"
6211:Participation in relation to association (%)
6025:summed up (0.47%). Hundreds of people follow
4948:(0.1%), reaching 80%. Historical data of the
954:, donated these same lands to the lieutenant
11306:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 20 September 2017
11194:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário dos Campos
11121:
11023:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário dos Campos
10548:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 20 September 2017
10495:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 18 September 2017
9899:
9897:
8796:
8505:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 24 September 2018
8347:"Normais Climatológicas do Brasil 1961–1990"
8324:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
7730:"Paraná on the route of the revolutionaries"
7357:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 15 September 2017
7039:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 12 September 2016
6677:is a furna, just like the ones found in the
6466:), currently the only one that belongs to a
5075:had its participation in consequence of the
4969:not so present as in other regions, even in
4792:in 1940) brought a new demographic balance.
4064:
1455:) the most important of the region. For the
1266:Saudade Railway Station opened in 1900 with
11518:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 23 February 2018
10171:
10087:
10019:
9929:
9703:
8395:"Ponta Grossa amanhece com neblina intensa"
8375:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 20 December 2010
7215:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 17 February 2017
7189:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 4 September 2017
6914:
6706:Canyon and Waterfall of the São Jorge River
6015:Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
5298:. In the following year it is surpassed by
4259:
4147:structure. It deposited as a result of the
4105:to the east and northeast of Ponta Grossa.
3138:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária
2435:by which it allows the growth of the genus
12296:
12282:
12197:Rocha, Heder & Silva, Joseli. (2012).
12044:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 7 November 2019
11707:
11357:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 12 January 2018
11280:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 19 January 2018
11073:
11052:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 19 October 2018
11018:
11000:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 24 October 2018
9517:(in Portuguese). Department of Chemistry,
8549:
8328:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
7520:
6975:
6973:
6971:
6969:
6967:
4738:and wood and finally the services sector.
3870:differs from region to region. One of the
2443:with different temperatures and humidity.
1379:
11947:Fórum Internacional do Turismo do Iguassu
11884:Fórum Internacional do Turismo do Iguassu
11787:
11684:
11603:
10923:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 5 October 2018
10713:Atlas de Desenvolvimento Humano do Brasil
10635:
10593:"Imigração polonesa tem exposição dia 19"
10542:"Clube polonês corre risco de demolição?"
10514:Silvestre, Nicoly França Fotos: Larissa.
10460:"Imigração polonesa tem exposição dia 19"
9894:
9743:
9704:Alves Pinto, Elisabete (28 August 2012).
9567:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
9538:
9489:
9404:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
9208:
9056:
9007:
8959:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from
8924:
8848:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from
8814:
8703:
8677:
8636:
8289:
8287:
8097:
7826:
7532:
7124:"Unforgettable places to visit in Paraná"
7098:
5403:in Brazil. In Ponta Grossa there was the
4188:and India. In which the ruins lie in the
2462:, as shown in the example of Ponta Grossa
1341:, leather and wood processing as well as
831:with the construction of the chapel Mrs.
11851:
11669:"Perfil Sócio-Econômico de Ponta Grossa"
10617:
9963:"População negra e quilombola do Paraná"
9378:"Relevo e hidrografia dos Campos Gerais"
8453:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 11 March 2018
8427:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 4 August 2018
8341:
8339:
7927:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 28 April 2017
7148:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 29 March 2006
6944:
6942:
6817:
6740:
6656:
6576:
6572:
6499:
6474:
6081:
5308:
5285:was during the repercussion on the poor
4712:
4388:
4160:
3929:
3838:
2453:
2376:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
1935:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
1261:
1132:
1009:, they donated part of his lands to the
981:
739:
682:) in the middle of a high hill inside a
639:and it is the 4th most populous city in
358:172.41 km (665,872 sq mi)
350:2,067.6 km (798.65 sq mi)
12193:
12191:
12159:
12157:
11982:Maciel, João Pedro (13 November 2018).
11937:
11918:
11708:Nascimento, Ederson do (3 March 2008).
11630:
11558:
11492:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 24 July 2019
11213:
11211:
11209:
11189:
11171:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 24 July 2018
11069:
11067:
10948:"Economia em Ponta Grossa | The Cities"
10942:
10940:
10938:
10752:"Religião em Ponta Grossa | The Cities"
10483:
10481:
10392:"O censo dos alemães do Paraná em 1917"
10293:
10291:
10261:
10167:
10165:
10134:
10132:
10130:
10103:
10101:
10099:
9725:
9154:
7868:
7866:
7432:"História de Ponta Grossa | The Cities"
6964:
6726:Parana Federal Technological University
6398:, maize and the largest cultivation of
4335:denotation "Tibaji"), tributary of the
3827:Source 2: Carvalho Junior (snowy days)
1077:, there was a ranch of inn, erected by
1058:of Itaiacoca or the Pitangui. With the
989:remained in the early twentieth century
838:
12473:
12016:Agência Estadual de Notícias do Paraná
11981:
11874:
11228:. Prefeitura Municipal de Ponta Grossa
11040:
11038:
10266:. Ponta Grossa, Paraná: Editora UEPG.
9721:
9719:
9717:
9715:
9620:
9618:
9616:
9614:
9539:Terezinha, Mazur, Eli (17 June 2010).
9478:Raega – O Espaço Geográfico Em Análise
9190:
8699:
8697:
8625:Raega – O Espaço Geográfico Em Análise
8614:
8612:
8581:
8579:
8577:
8401:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 2 June 2015
8284:
8140:"Historic Serie (maximum temperature)"
7864:
7862:
7860:
7858:
7856:
7854:
7852:
7850:
7848:
7846:
7534:10.11606/D.16.2007.tde-19052010-102628
7516:
7514:
7512:
7400:FERREIRA, João Carlos Vicente (1996).
7396:
7394:
7392:
7236:
7232:
7230:
7087:Raega – O Espaço Geográfico Em Análise
5866:Religion in Ponta Grossa (2010 census)
4508:
4019:. Wildwood was drastically reduced by
899:began new activities. Preferably, the
865:, notably for capture of the natives.
12277:
12084:
11875:Caires, Agata Marcomini (June 2015).
11631:Moreira, Ana Paula (24 August 2017).
11082:from the original on 17 November 2018
11019:Eichelbaun, Melissa (29 March 2019).
10513:
9290:
9288:
9286:
8988:Earth Surface Processes and Landforms
8888:from the original on 2 September 2018
8704:Martorano, Lucieta (1 January 2004),
8517:
8336:
8158:"Serie Historic – Precipitation (mm)"
8099:10.11606/T.8.2009.tde-05022010-141629
7999:
7997:
7688:
7686:
7584:from the original on 3 September 2017
7485:
7483:
7481:
7479:
7464:from the original on 3 September 2018
7426:
7424:
7422:
7420:
7418:
7416:
7414:
7390:
7388:
7386:
7384:
7382:
7380:
7378:
7376:
7374:
7372:
7264:
7262:
7260:
7121:
6939:
6406:" (in English: "World Capital of the
6187:
5410:
5012:
610:
12311:
12188:
12154:
11206:
11064:
10935:
10860:(in Brazilian Portuguese). June 2017
10676:
10478:
10316:"Migration | Volga German Institute"
10288:
10162:
10127:
10096:
9999:www.afrodescendentesdalapa.pr.gov.br
9651:"Paraná 1990– Projeção da População"
9296:"Águas de Ponta Grossa | The Cities"
8085:
7893:
7489:
7268:
7237:Rogala, Fernando (5 December 2019).
7027:
7025:
7001:
6277:since 2014, Ponta Grossa, including
6047:Semana de Oração pela Unidade Cristã
5242:) occupied on both banks. Among the
5184:to create propaganda to "force" the
3886:. Sometimes it is interspersed with
977:
752:The place where it is located has a
175:
11382:(in Portuguese). Summus Editorial.
11375:
11190:Sartori, Millena (14 August 2019).
11035:
9712:
9611:
8694:
8609:
8574:
8232:"Snow of 1975: a pleasant surprise"
7843:
7509:
7227:
5970:Divine Holy Spirit and of the Lady
1193:(where the cattle are handled) and
13:
12170:Revista Brasileira de Espeleologia
12129:from the original on 30 April 2020
9314:
9283:
8679:10.5212/publ.biologicas.v.7i1.0005
8557:"Medias_Historicas - Ponta Grossa"
8369:"Tornado atinge Ponta Grossa (PR)"
7994:
7683:
7476:
7411:
7369:
7257:
7122:Pavan, Ludmilla (23 August 2017).
6808:Operário Ferroviário Esporte Clube
6715:The city has two public colleges:
6669:
6051:Week of Prayer for Christian Unity
5338:who were waiting somewhere in the
5139:production and there were no more
4503:
4176:It is famous the sandstone of the
1204:On 15 September 1823, through the
923:Beginnings of organized settlement
808:, Ponta Grossa was not inhabited,
14:
12502:
12256:
11919:Kloster, Silvana (4 March 2013).
11852:Teixeira, Josué (6 August 2019).
11673:Revista Economia & Tecnologia
10438:"Igreja Sagrado Coração de Jesus"
10138:
9197:Revista Brasileira de Geociências
9045:Boletim Paranaense de Geociências
7022:
6833:
6747:National Amateur Theater Festival
6681:, that is, formed by underground
4825:
2468:National Institute of Meteorology
847:expeditions that demanded of the
12395:
12373:
12365:
12345:
12262:
12230:
12204:
12141:
12105:
12085:Costa, Rafael (12 August 2019).
12078:
12056:
12030:
12004:
11991:State University of Ponta Grossa
11975:
11953:
11931:
11912:
11900:. Diário dos Campos. 27 May 2011
11890:
11868:
11845:
11826:
11804:
11763:
11737:
11701:
11660:
11624:
11597:
11575:
11559:Sartori, Millena (17 May 2019).
11552:
11530:
11504:
11478:
11453:
11427:
11396:
11369:
11343:
11318:
11292:
11266:
11240:
11183:
11157:
11133:
11115:
11012:
10986:
10966:
10909:
10897:
10872:
10846:
10821:
10796:
10778:"História |Diocese Ponta Grossa"
10770:
10744:
10719:
10701:
10660:
10611:
10585:
10560:
10534:
10507:
10452:
10430:
10416:State University of Ponta Grossa
10401:
10384:
10359:
10333:
10308:
10255:
10238:
10208:
10191:
10081:
10028:
10013:
9987:
9955:
9938:
9923:
9869:
9732:História: Questões & Debates
9519:State University of Ponta Grossa
8738:"Atlas Geomorfológico do Paraná"
8056:"Plant Hardness – South America"
7604:"SIGEP – Sitio 029 – VILA VELHA"
6894:
6885:
6868:
6539:State University of Ponta Grossa
6529:evaluations in 2018, along with
5250:). Jens Jansen came riding from
4470:, to the south are the towns of
4327:that covers Ponta Grossa is the
1184:
772:. The farm still exists towards
666:). The city is connected to the
268:
236:
174:
167:
151:
126:
116:
99:
90:
79:
70:
59:
50:
12304:Places adjacent to Ponta Grossa
11898:"PG é quarto indutor do Paraná"
11604:Rodrigues, Alex (23 May 2019).
10709:"Ponta Grossa, PR – Demografia"
10090:Ponta Grossa: um século de vida
10088:Alves Pinto, Elisabete (1983).
10053:10.5433/2447-1747.2012v21n1p125
10022:Ponta Grossa: um século de vida
10020:Alves Pinto, Elisabete (1983).
9951:. Ministério Público do Paraná.
9932:Ponta Grossa: um século de vida
9930:Alves Pinto, Elisabete (1983).
9857:
9832:
9807:
9775:
9760:
9697:
9660:
9643:
9575:
9532:
9498:
9465:
9412:
9369:
9352:Almanaque Brasil Socioambiental
9343:
9264:(in Portuguese). Archived from
9251:
9225:
9184:
9148:
9123:
9094:
9073:
9032:
8975:
8945:
8900:
8864:
8831:
8803:Geografia Ensino & Pesquisa
8790:
8754:
8730:
8653:
8491:
8465:
8439:
8413:
8387:
8361:
8268:(in Portuguese). Archived from
8254:
8238:(in Portuguese). Archived from
8224:
8202:
8176:
8150:
8132:
8106:
8079:
8062:
8048:
8023:
7968:
7939:
7913:
7887:
7802:
7773:
7748:
7722:
7647:
7622:
7596:
7566:
7541:
7450:
7343:
7314:
7288:
7201:
7175:
7160:
6859:
5263:different from other groups of
5152:center-south of the continent:
4489:
4406:. The presence of agriculture,
2517:Climate data for Ponta Grossa (
2410:which is usually attributed as
11776:Marketing & Tourism Review
10673:. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
10637:10.25247/hu.2016.v3n6.p280-293
10055:(inactive 12 September 2024).
9514:Brazilian Society of Chemistry
9439:(inactive 12 September 2024).
9437:10.5433/2447-1747.2010v19n3p25
9259:"Drainage basin of the Paraná"
7956:. IPARDES/Government of Paraná
7574:"Foreigners in the Settlement"
7134:
7115:
7074:
7051:
6995:
6665:where there is a natural pool.
6567:
6379:
5407:("The pesky ones in Paraná").
5102:
4318:
2458:Cherry trees can survive in a
2384:Precipitation totals in inches
1229:In 1878, at the initiative of
816:, such as that of the city of
1:
12491:1823 establishments in Brazil
12396:
12346:
12066:. Períodico UEPG. 10 May 2018
11938:Menezes, Simone (June 2008).
11153:. Conversando com a Extensão.
9331:. Master Plan of Ponta Grossa
6922:"Microregion of Ponta Grossa"
6907:
6754:Ponta Grossa State University
6720:Ponta Grossa State University
4763:received immigrants such as:
4478:, to the east is the city of
3954:found in the area. Until the
1241:to whom granted the title of
894:At a later point some former
18:Municipality in South, Brazil
12374:
12366:
12270:travel guide from Wikivoyage
11409:Revista de História Regional
10727:"Censo – Amostra – Religião"
10520:www.portalcomunitario.jor.br
10178:Czytelnia. Jezyk portugalski
8926:10.4025/bolgeogr.v28i2.10614
8262:"Onda de frio de Julho/1981"
7828:10.4025/bolgeogr.v33i0.31917
6710:
5945:As the main colonizers were
5371:. Also the typical costumes
5127:politicians have encouraged
4813:mechanization of agriculture
4217:Graben of Ponta Grossa is a
4128:, where the breakage began.
4007:is the one that reached its
2508:
1453:General Fields of the Paraná
1392:
735:
470:R$ 11,805,538.69 thousands (
40:Municipality of Ponta Grossa
7:
11411:(in Brazilian Portuguese).
11122:Rocha de Freitas, Andreza.
10109:"Imigração em Ponta Grossa"
8881:. University of Sao Paulo.
8184:"Serie Historic – Humidity"
7002:Rede, A. (29 August 2019).
6806:The local football team is
6458:. The municipality has the
6386:Festa da Uva (Ponta Grossa)
6267:
6074:emerged in the late 1970s.
5856:
5027:(305 people or 8.9%) or of
4073:(morphostructural unit) of
3629:Average precipitation days
3415:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
3275:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
2994:Average precipitation days
2780:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
2640:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
2466:According to data from the
1050:was used by oratory by the
10:
12507:
11304:www.diariodoscampos.com.br
11169:www.diariodoscampos.com.br
10921:www.diariodoscampos.com.br
10858:www.diariodoscampos.com.br
10597:www.diariodoscampos.com.br
10493:www.diariodoscampos.com.br
10464:www.diariodoscampos.com.br
10345:www.diariodoscampos.com.br
9909:www.diariodoscampos.com.br
9237:www.periodicos.ufam.edu.br
9210:10.25249/0375-7536.1995319
9155:Michael, Strugale (2002).
8425:www.diariodoscampos.com.br
8266:meteobrasil.forumeiros.com
7925:www.diariodoscampos.com.br
7553:www.histedbr.fe.unicamp.br
7402:O Paraná e seus municípios
7300:guiadoscuriosos.uol.com.br
7183:"Ponta Grossa é indústria"
7146:Tribuna PR – Paraná Online
6812:Ponta Grossa Esporte Clube
6736:
6495:
6383:
6077:
5387:, there were a version of
5227:
4386:normally found is radial.
3982:and in its last stage the
3834:
3826:
3817:
3155:
3144:
3135:
2516:
2380:
2372:
1955:
1943:Precipitation totals in mm
1939:
1931:
1470:
1335:Aristides Krauser do Canto
875:Álvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca
862:seiscentistas bandeirantes
787:
403:150.55/km (388/sq mi)
366:975 m (3,199 ft)
12426:(87.9 km or 54.6 mi)
12418:(46.3 km or 28.8 mi)
12360:(57.7 km or 35.9 mi)
12319:(73.2 km or 45.5 mi)
12309:
12240:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
12218:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
12018:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
11751:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
11441:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
11254:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
11074:Larocca Jr, Joel (2002).
10808:diocesepontagrossa.org.br
10784:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
10599:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
10466:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
10371:www.brasilalemanha.com.br
10347:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
10262:Fugmann, Wilhelm (2008).
10216:"Russos-alemães do Volga"
10145:www.dominiopublico.gov.br
10001:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
9911:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
9491:10.5380/raega.v24i0.26212
9329:City Hall of Ponta Grossa
9239:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
8638:10.5380/raega.v18i0.13360
8530:. EMBRAPA. Archived from
8479:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
8011:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
7982:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
7900:www.pontagrossa.pr.gov.br
7881:City Hall of Ponta Grossa
7781:"History of Ponta Grossa"
7736:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
7496:www.pontagrossa.pr.gov.br
7302:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
7275:www.pontagrossa.pr.gov.br
7245:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
7100:10.5380/raega.v23i0.24833
7010:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
6685:where the dissolution of
6614:, 360 million years ago (
6370:Continental of the Brazil
6055:ecumenical reconciliation
5980:Bishop Antônio Mazzarotto
5936:
5925:
5920:
5910:
5905:
5895:
5890:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5429:
5417:
4701:
4521:—
4453:
4252:in Furnas that can cause
4212:
4065:Geology and geomorphology
3770:
3722:
3678:(≥ 0.25 cm (0.1 in))
3675:
3628:
3554:
3484:
3414:
3344:
3274:
3204:
3199:
3196:
3193:
3190:
3187:
3184:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3172:
3169:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3088:
3040:
2993:
2919:
2849:
2779:
2709:
2639:
2569:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2501:on 19 December 2010. The
1292:Ernesto Guimarães Villela
703:Dark Chopp National Party
608:Portuguese pronunciation:
581:
573:
563:
553:
543:
533:
516:
505:
497:
490:
478:
466:
458:
453:
437:
429:
418:
407:
399:
386:
375:
370:
362:
354:
343:
338:
334:Ponta Grossa City Council
327:
312:
302:
297:
289:
281:
261:
249:
231:
196:
162:
150:
140:
112:
44:
39:
30:
23:
12486:Municipalities in Paraná
10974:"PIB a preços correntes"
9726:Sopelsa, Renata (2011).
6926:www.cidade-brasil.com.br
6852:
6801:
6643:environmental management
5321:
4339:in a hierarchy with the
4260:Arch of the Ponta Grossa
4071:Paraná Sedimentary Basin
956:Atanagildo Pinto Martins
952:D. Matheus Abreu Pereira
660:Capital Cívica do Paraná
290:Incorporated (city)
145:Capital Cívica do Paraná
12410:(56.4 km or 35 mi)
12337:(22.5 km or 14 mi)
11940:"Vila Velha State Park"
11219:"Socioeconomic Aspects"
9745:10.5380/his.v54i1.25732
9322:"Environmental Aspects"
9058:10.5380/geo.v72i0.35937
8957:www.mineropar.pr.gov.br
8846:www.mineropar.pr.gov.br
7874:"Environmental Aspects"
7578:Diocese of Ponta Grossa
6814:between 1994 and 2003.
6810:. There also use to be
6404:Capital Mundial da Soja
5996:Diocese of Ponta Grossa
5976:Diocese of Ponta Grossa
5391:, the Christmas wafer:
3948:Araucaria moist forests
1380:Administrative division
1374:Civic Capital of Paraná
1034:Prior to 1750 when the
867:Portuguese bandeirantes
744:Landscape portrayed by
664:Civic Capital of Paraná
479: • Per capita
11812:"Atrativos Turísticos"
11789:10.29149/mtr.v4i1.5079
11725:Cite journal requires
11686:10.5380/ret.v3i4.29132
11648:Cite journal requires
11103:Cite journal requires
9599:Cite journal requires
9556:Cite journal requires
9393:Cite journal requires
9172:Cite journal requires
7329:Ponta Grossa City Hall
7167:"Campos Gerais Path".
6772:Casa da Memória Paraná
6749:
6666:
6630:present in the place.
6582:
6505:
6087:
5836:demographic transition
5318:
5289:of the Campos Gerais.
4718:
4706:Sahr, IPARDES and IBGE
4394:
4173:
4000:Araucaria angustifolia
3940:
3937:Araucaria angustifolia
3847:
2463:
1275:
1239:Domingos Pereira Pinto
1160:The dove is used as a
1149:, under the centenary
1138:
1089:), constructed by the
1075:Metropolitan Cathedral
1046:to the control of the
990:
749:
656:Princess of the Fields
12457:25.09944°S 50.15833°W
11465:pontagrossa.pr.gov.br
11330:pontagrossa.pr.gov.br
10572:boletim.museus.gov.br
10409:"Roteiros Turísticos"
8816:10.5902/2236499424088
8750:on 11 September 2018.
6818:Public administration
6744:
6679:Vila Velha State Park
6660:
6587:Vila Velha State Park
6580:
6573:Vila Velha State Park
6510:Vila Velha State Park
6503:
6475:Commerce and services
6342:Louis Dreyfus Company
6330:Louis Dreyfus Company
6208:Total establishments
6085:
5951:Roman Catholic Church
5405:Sowirzdrzal w Paranie
5312:
4987:indigenous population
4963:European colonization
4716:
4702:*population estimate.
4495:Historical population
4482:, and to the west is
4392:
4281:horizontal fracturing
4164:
3933:
3842:
2519:Vila Velha State Park
2457:
2396:Koppen classification
1312:Teodoro Batista Rosas
1265:
1136:
985:
948:Province of São Paulo
743:
695:Vila Velha State Park
612:[ˈpõtɐˈɡɾɔsɐ]
506: • Category
12462:-25.09944; -50.15833
11925:Masters Dissertation
10952:www.thecities.com.br
10829:"Amostra – Religião"
10782:Diocese Ponta Grossa
10756:www.thecities.com.br
10113:www.thecities.com.br
10041:Geografia (Londrina)
9995:"Sutil e Santa Cruz"
9975:on 25 September 2018
9425:Geografia (Londrina)
9300:www.thecities.com.br
8913:Boletim de Geografia
8852:on 27 September 2018
8272:on 12 September 2017
8242:on 12 September 2017
7815:Boletim de Geografia
7710:on 10 September 2018
7634:www.thecities.com.br
7580:. 3 September 2017.
7492:"História da Cidade"
7460:. 3 September 2018.
7436:www.thecities.com.br
6763:Campos Gerais Museum
6602:that originate from
6109:São José dos Pinhais
5365:descendants of Poles
5208:that reflect in the
5147:of the banks of the
5129:European immigration
5053:São José dos Pinhais
4983:São José dos Pinhais
4724:São José dos Pinhais
4433:In all there are 12
4408:industrial effluents
4079:Crystalline Basement
4037:often appear in the
3854:varies according to
3631:(≥ 1.0 mm (0.04 in))
3205:Record high °C (°F)
2570:Record high °C (°F)
1331:Galdino Luís Esteves
1321:On 17 October 1930,
1300:Alvaro Souza Martins
1296:Ericksen & Filho
1166:municipal government
1060:abolition of slavery
839:Colonial Expeditions
650:It is also known as
400: • Density
143:Princesa dos Campos
12453: /
11563:. Diário dos Campos
10833:cidades.ibge.gov.br
9685:on 6 September 2018
9000:2007ESPL...32.2149S
8963:on 24 December 2014
8778:on 2 September 2018
8035:pt.climate-data.org
7785:cidades.ibge.gov.br
7037:Campos Gerais e Sul
6794:Multiplex Palladium
6520:, German colonies,
6354:COFCO Internacional
6201:
6117:agricultural sector
6023:Christian religions
6019:Jehovah's Witnesses
5369:Polish architecture
4730:. Historically its
4496:
4380:hydroelectric power
4287:. Several parallel
4227:stratigraphic level
3676:Average snowy days
3485:Record low °C (°F)
3345:Daily mean °C (°F)
2850:Record low °C (°F)
2710:Daily mean °C (°F)
2460:subtropical climate
1956:Imperial conversion
1438:is 0.763 for 2010.
1073:Where today is the
716:in the interior of
652:Princesa dos Campos
212: /
11971:. GMPE Biblioteca.
11376:Wey, Hebe (1986).
10904:300000 BRL for USD
9271:on 15 October 2019
8941:on 23 August 2011.
8537:on 14 January 2024
6750:
6667:
6583:
6506:
6468:federal government
6199:
6188:Productive sectors
6088:
6021:(0.48%) and other
6007:Evangelical Church
5845:population pyramid
5420:Population pyramid
5411:Population pyramid
5319:
5182:federal government
5160:. The most famous
5013:Internal Migration
4863:Brown (mixed race)
4833:Racial composition
4817:Princess of fields
4719:
4494:
4395:
4337:Paranapanema River
4174:
3968:conservation units
3941:
3848:
2464:
1434:R$ 34,941.59. The
1343:ceramics workshops
1276:
1139:
1048:Spanish government
991:
820:, but outside the
750:
708:In this city, the
672:Path of the Troops
668:Caminho das Tropas
467: • Total
462:2015 estimate
355: • Urban
313: • Mayor
188:Location in Brazil
157:Location in Paraná
141:Nickname(s):
12436:
12435:
12431:
12430:
12427:
12419:
12411:
12361:
12338:
12320:
12172:(in Portuguese).
12122:. 30 April 2020.
12091:Folha de Londrina
11778:(in Portuguese).
11675:(in Portuguese).
10626:(in Portuguese).
10320:vgi.fairfield.edu
10226:on 4 January 2019
10043:(in Portuguese).
9881:sidra.ibge.gov.br
9866:, Melissa Nobles.
9844:sidra.ibge.gov.br
9819:sidra.ibge.gov.br
9427:(in Portuguese).
9047:(in Portuguese).
8994:(14): 2149–2164.
8915:(in Portuguese).
8805:(in Portuguese).
8717:978-85-85864-13-2
8710:, Embrapa Solos,
8668:(in Portuguese).
8627:(in Portuguese).
8503:www.phouse.com.br
8306:on 28 August 2019
7817:(in Portuguese).
7630:"Estação Saudade"
7322:"Tourism Booklet"
7089:(in Portuguese).
6824:Elizabeth Schmidt
6661:View from inside
6592:capital of Paraná
6562:vegetable gardens
6522:St. Ann Cathedral
6291:port of Paranaguá
6265:
6264:
6158:planned community
6153:capital of Paraná
6140:native vegetation
6039:Eastern religions
5992:religious sisters
5941:
5940:
5832:
5831:
5828:
5827:
5425:
5340:metropolitan area
5073:Rio Grande do Sul
4938:
4937:
4711:
4710:
4412:vehicular traffic
4285:sedimentary basin
4243:urban environment
4059:capital of Paraná
3960:geological period
3944:Native vegetation
3908:Escarpa Devoniana
3831:
3830:
3725:relative humidity
3149:
3148:
3043:relative humidity
2483:tropical Atlantic
2402:, typical of the
2392:
2391:
2388:
2387:
1947:
1946:
1403:capital of Paraná
1399:Escarpa Devoniana
1355:primary resources
1243:Baron of Guaraúna
1168:appearing in the
1044:Jesuit reductions
978:Fixed Settlements
814:European settlers
810:indigenous groups
802:Rio Grande do Sul
770:agricultural land
710:industrial sector
601:
600:
574:Municipality Code
559:PR-151 and PR-513
498: • Year
459: • Year
387: • Rank
317:Elizabeth Schmidt
303: • Type
285:15 September 1824
216:25.417°S 49.250°W
12498:
12468:
12467:
12465:
12464:
12463:
12458:
12454:
12451:
12450:
12449:
12446:
12425:
12417:
12409:
12399:
12398:
12377:
12376:
12369:
12368:
12359:
12349:
12348:
12336:
12318:
12312:
12298:
12291:
12284:
12275:
12274:
12266:
12250:
12249:
12247:
12245:
12234:
12228:
12227:
12225:
12223:
12208:
12202:
12195:
12186:
12185:
12161:
12152:
12145:
12139:
12138:
12136:
12134:
12128:
12117:
12109:
12103:
12102:
12100:
12098:
12082:
12076:
12075:
12073:
12071:
12060:
12054:
12053:
12051:
12049:
12034:
12028:
12027:
12025:
12023:
12008:
12002:
12001:
11999:
11997:
11988:
11979:
11973:
11972:
11966:
11957:
11951:
11950:
11944:
11935:
11929:
11928:
11916:
11910:
11909:
11907:
11905:
11894:
11888:
11887:
11881:
11872:
11866:
11865:
11863:
11861:
11849:
11843:
11842:
11830:
11824:
11823:
11821:
11819:
11808:
11802:
11801:
11791:
11767:
11761:
11760:
11758:
11756:
11749:Viagem e Turismo
11741:
11735:
11734:
11728:
11723:
11721:
11713:
11705:
11699:
11698:
11688:
11664:
11658:
11657:
11651:
11646:
11644:
11636:
11628:
11622:
11621:
11619:
11617:
11601:
11595:
11594:
11592:
11590:
11579:
11573:
11572:
11570:
11568:
11556:
11550:
11549:
11547:
11545:
11534:
11528:
11527:
11525:
11523:
11508:
11502:
11501:
11499:
11497:
11482:
11476:
11475:
11473:
11471:
11457:
11451:
11450:
11448:
11446:
11431:
11425:
11424:
11400:
11394:
11393:
11373:
11367:
11366:
11364:
11362:
11347:
11341:
11340:
11338:
11336:
11322:
11316:
11315:
11313:
11311:
11296:
11290:
11289:
11287:
11285:
11270:
11264:
11263:
11261:
11259:
11244:
11238:
11237:
11235:
11233:
11223:
11215:
11204:
11203:
11201:
11199:
11187:
11181:
11180:
11178:
11176:
11161:
11155:
11154:
11146:
11137:
11131:
11130:
11128:
11119:
11113:
11112:
11106:
11101:
11099:
11091:
11089:
11087:
11071:
11062:
11061:
11059:
11057:
11042:
11033:
11032:
11030:
11028:
11016:
11010:
11009:
11007:
11005:
10990:
10984:
10983:
10970:
10964:
10963:
10961:
10959:
10944:
10933:
10932:
10930:
10928:
10913:
10907:
10901:
10895:
10894:
10892:
10890:
10876:
10870:
10869:
10867:
10865:
10850:
10844:
10843:
10841:
10839:
10825:
10819:
10818:
10816:
10814:
10800:
10794:
10793:
10791:
10789:
10774:
10768:
10767:
10765:
10763:
10748:
10742:
10741:
10739:
10737:
10723:
10717:
10716:
10705:
10699:
10698:
10696:
10694:
10680:
10674:
10664:
10658:
10657:
10639:
10615:
10609:
10608:
10606:
10604:
10589:
10583:
10582:
10580:
10578:
10564:
10558:
10557:
10555:
10553:
10538:
10532:
10531:
10529:
10527:
10511:
10505:
10504:
10502:
10500:
10485:
10476:
10475:
10473:
10471:
10456:
10450:
10449:
10447:
10445:
10434:
10428:
10427:
10425:
10423:
10413:
10405:
10399:
10398:
10396:
10388:
10382:
10381:
10379:
10377:
10363:
10357:
10356:
10354:
10352:
10337:
10331:
10330:
10328:
10326:
10312:
10306:
10305:
10303:
10295:
10286:
10285:
10259:
10253:
10252:
10250:
10242:
10236:
10235:
10233:
10231:
10212:
10206:
10205:
10203:
10195:
10189:
10188:
10186:
10184:
10169:
10160:
10159:
10157:
10155:
10139:Eidam, Rodrigo.
10136:
10125:
10124:
10122:
10120:
10105:
10094:
10093:
10085:
10079:
10078:
10072:
10064:
10032:
10026:
10025:
10017:
10011:
10010:
10008:
10006:
9991:
9985:
9984:
9982:
9980:
9974:
9967:
9959:
9953:
9952:
9950:
9942:
9936:
9935:
9927:
9921:
9920:
9918:
9916:
9901:
9892:
9891:
9889:
9887:
9873:
9867:
9861:
9855:
9854:
9852:
9850:
9836:
9830:
9829:
9827:
9825:
9811:
9805:
9804:
9802:
9800:
9787:
9779:
9773:
9772:
9764:
9758:
9757:
9747:
9723:
9710:
9709:
9701:
9695:
9694:
9692:
9690:
9684:
9678:. Archived from
9673:
9664:
9658:
9657:
9655:
9647:
9641:
9640:
9630:
9622:
9609:
9608:
9602:
9597:
9595:
9587:
9579:
9573:
9572:
9565:
9559:
9554:
9552:
9544:
9536:
9530:
9529:
9527:
9525:
9510:
9502:
9496:
9495:
9493:
9469:
9463:
9462:
9456:
9448:
9416:
9410:
9409:
9402:
9396:
9391:
9389:
9381:
9373:
9367:
9366:
9347:
9341:
9340:
9338:
9336:
9326:
9318:
9312:
9311:
9309:
9307:
9292:
9281:
9280:
9278:
9276:
9270:
9263:
9255:
9249:
9248:
9246:
9244:
9229:
9223:
9222:
9212:
9188:
9182:
9181:
9175:
9170:
9168:
9160:
9152:
9146:
9145:
9143:
9141:
9127:
9121:
9120:
9118:
9116:
9106:
9098:
9092:
9091:
9085:
9077:
9071:
9070:
9060:
9036:
9030:
9029:
9011:
9009:10.1002/esp.1520
8979:
8973:
8972:
8970:
8968:
8949:
8943:
8942:
8937:. Archived from
8928:
8904:
8898:
8897:
8895:
8893:
8887:
8876:
8868:
8862:
8861:
8859:
8857:
8843:
8835:
8829:
8828:
8818:
8794:
8788:
8787:
8785:
8783:
8777:
8771:. Archived from
8766:
8758:
8752:
8751:
8749:
8743:. Archived from
8742:
8734:
8728:
8727:
8726:
8724:
8701:
8692:
8691:
8681:
8657:
8651:
8650:
8640:
8616:
8607:
8606:
8604:
8602:
8591:
8583:
8572:
8571:
8569:
8567:
8561:
8553:
8547:
8546:
8544:
8542:
8536:
8529:
8521:
8515:
8514:
8512:
8510:
8495:
8489:
8488:
8486:
8484:
8469:
8463:
8462:
8460:
8458:
8443:
8437:
8436:
8434:
8432:
8417:
8411:
8410:
8408:
8406:
8391:
8385:
8384:
8382:
8380:
8365:
8359:
8358:
8356:
8354:
8343:
8334:
8333:
8323:
8315:
8313:
8311:
8291:
8282:
8281:
8279:
8277:
8258:
8252:
8251:
8249:
8247:
8228:
8222:
8221:
8220:
8218:
8206:
8200:
8199:
8197:
8195:
8180:
8174:
8173:
8171:
8169:
8154:
8148:
8147:
8146:(in Portuguese).
8136:
8130:
8129:
8127:
8125:
8110:
8104:
8103:
8101:
8083:
8077:
8076:
8074:
8066:
8060:
8059:
8052:
8046:
8045:
8043:
8041:
8027:
8021:
8020:
8018:
8016:
8001:
7992:
7991:
7989:
7987:
7972:
7966:
7965:
7963:
7961:
7951:
7943:
7937:
7936:
7934:
7932:
7917:
7911:
7910:
7908:
7906:
7891:
7885:
7884:
7878:
7870:
7841:
7840:
7830:
7806:
7800:
7799:
7797:
7795:
7777:
7771:
7770:
7768:
7766:
7760:www.fiepr.org.br
7752:
7746:
7745:
7743:
7741:
7726:
7720:
7719:
7717:
7715:
7709:
7703:. Archived from
7698:
7690:
7681:
7680:
7678:
7676:
7671:on 12 March 2016
7670:
7659:
7651:
7645:
7644:
7642:
7640:
7626:
7620:
7619:
7617:
7615:
7600:
7594:
7593:
7591:
7589:
7570:
7564:
7563:
7561:
7559:
7545:
7539:
7538:
7536:
7518:
7507:
7506:
7504:
7502:
7487:
7474:
7473:
7471:
7469:
7454:
7448:
7447:
7445:
7443:
7428:
7409:
7398:
7367:
7366:
7364:
7362:
7347:
7341:
7340:
7338:
7336:
7326:
7318:
7312:
7311:
7309:
7307:
7292:
7286:
7285:
7283:
7281:
7271:"Origem do Nome"
7266:
7255:
7254:
7252:
7250:
7234:
7225:
7224:
7222:
7220:
7205:
7199:
7198:
7196:
7194:
7179:
7173:
7172:
7164:
7158:
7157:
7155:
7153:
7138:
7132:
7131:
7119:
7113:
7112:
7102:
7078:
7072:
7071:
7055:
7049:
7048:
7046:
7044:
7029:
7020:
7019:
7017:
7015:
6999:
6993:
6992:
6990:
6988:
6977:
6962:
6961:
6959:
6957:
6946:
6937:
6936:
6934:
6932:
6918:
6901:
6898:
6892:
6889:
6883:
6880:Jornal do Brasil
6872:
6866:
6863:
6489:secondary sector
6362:Crown Embalagens
6229:Retail business
6202:
6198:
6053:). A project of
5863:
5862:
5839:(2010, 6.87% of
5431:
5430:
5423:
5415:
5414:
5401:Polish community
4830:
4829:
4786:Brazilian states
4510:
4505:
4497:
4493:
4384:drainage pattern
4049:as found in the
3679:
3632:
3153:
3152:
2997:
2514:
2513:
2487:convective rains
2383:
2375:
2366:
2361:
2350:
2335:
2330:
2319:
2304:
2299:
2288:
2273:
2268:
2257:
2242:
2237:
2226:
2211:
2206:
2195:
2180:
2175:
2164:
2149:
2144:
2133:
2118:
2113:
2102:
2087:
2082:
2071:
2056:
2051:
2040:
2025:
2020:
2009:
1953:
1942:
1934:
1925:
1920:
1909:
1894:
1889:
1878:
1863:
1858:
1847:
1832:
1827:
1816:
1801:
1796:
1785:
1770:
1765:
1754:
1739:
1734:
1723:
1708:
1703:
1692:
1677:
1672:
1661:
1646:
1641:
1630:
1615:
1610:
1599:
1584:
1579:
1568:
1493:
1475:
1440:Infant mortality
1308:state government
1036:Treaty of Madrid
1019:Company of Jesus
931:of Vila Nova de
645:Greater Curitiba
627:in the state of
622:
621:
620:
614:
609:
597:
594:
592:
590:
588:
534:Postalcode (CEP)
512:
274:
272:
271:
242:
240:
239:
227:
226:
224:
223:
222:
221:-25.417; -49.250
217:
213:
210:
209:
208:
205:
178:
177:
171:
155:
130:
120:
103:
94:
83:
74:
63:
54:
21:
20:
12506:
12505:
12501:
12500:
12499:
12497:
12496:
12495:
12471:
12470:
12461:
12459:
12455:
12452:
12447:
12444:
12442:
12440:
12439:
12437:
12432:
12407:Teixeira Soares
12378:
12305:
12302:
12259:
12254:
12253:
12243:
12241:
12236:
12235:
12231:
12221:
12219:
12210:
12209:
12205:
12196:
12189:
12162:
12155:
12146:
12142:
12132:
12130:
12126:
12115:
12111:
12110:
12106:
12096:
12094:
12093:(in Portuguese)
12083:
12079:
12069:
12067:
12062:
12061:
12057:
12047:
12045:
12036:
12035:
12031:
12021:
12019:
12010:
12009:
12005:
11995:
11993:
11986:
11980:
11976:
11964:
11958:
11954:
11942:
11936:
11932:
11917:
11913:
11903:
11901:
11896:
11895:
11891:
11879:
11873:
11869:
11859:
11857:
11850:
11846:
11831:
11827:
11817:
11815:
11810:
11809:
11805:
11768:
11764:
11754:
11752:
11743:
11742:
11738:
11726:
11724:
11715:
11714:
11706:
11702:
11665:
11661:
11649:
11647:
11638:
11637:
11629:
11625:
11615:
11613:
11602:
11598:
11588:
11586:
11581:
11580:
11576:
11566:
11564:
11557:
11553:
11543:
11541:
11536:
11535:
11531:
11521:
11519:
11510:
11509:
11505:
11495:
11493:
11484:
11483:
11479:
11469:
11467:
11459:
11458:
11454:
11444:
11442:
11439:Jornal da Manhã
11433:
11432:
11428:
11401:
11397:
11390:
11374:
11370:
11360:
11358:
11349:
11348:
11344:
11334:
11332:
11324:
11323:
11319:
11309:
11307:
11298:
11297:
11293:
11283:
11281:
11272:
11271:
11267:
11257:
11255:
11246:
11245:
11241:
11231:
11229:
11221:
11217:
11216:
11207:
11197:
11195:
11188:
11184:
11174:
11172:
11163:
11162:
11158:
11144:
11138:
11134:
11126:
11120:
11116:
11104:
11102:
11093:
11092:
11085:
11083:
11072:
11065:
11055:
11053:
11044:
11043:
11036:
11026:
11024:
11017:
11013:
11003:
11001:
10992:
10991:
10987:
10972:
10971:
10967:
10957:
10955:
10954:(in Portuguese)
10946:
10945:
10936:
10926:
10924:
10915:
10914:
10910:
10902:
10898:
10888:
10886:
10884:Central Cultura
10878:
10877:
10873:
10863:
10861:
10852:
10851:
10847:
10837:
10835:
10827:
10826:
10822:
10812:
10810:
10802:
10801:
10797:
10787:
10785:
10776:
10775:
10771:
10761:
10759:
10758:(in Portuguese)
10750:
10749:
10745:
10735:
10733:
10725:
10724:
10720:
10707:
10706:
10702:
10692:
10690:
10682:
10681:
10677:
10665:
10661:
10624:História Unicap
10616:
10612:
10602:
10600:
10591:
10590:
10586:
10576:
10574:
10566:
10565:
10561:
10551:
10549:
10540:
10539:
10535:
10525:
10523:
10522:(in Portuguese)
10512:
10508:
10498:
10496:
10487:
10486:
10479:
10469:
10467:
10458:
10457:
10453:
10443:
10441:
10436:
10435:
10431:
10421:
10419:
10411:
10407:
10406:
10402:
10394:
10390:
10389:
10385:
10375:
10373:
10365:
10364:
10360:
10350:
10348:
10339:
10338:
10334:
10324:
10322:
10314:
10313:
10309:
10301:
10297:
10296:
10289:
10274:
10260:
10256:
10248:
10244:
10243:
10239:
10229:
10227:
10214:
10213:
10209:
10201:
10197:
10196:
10192:
10182:
10180:
10170:
10163:
10153:
10151:
10137:
10128:
10118:
10116:
10115:(in Portuguese)
10107:
10106:
10097:
10086:
10082:
10066:
10065:
10033:
10029:
10018:
10014:
10004:
10002:
9993:
9992:
9988:
9978:
9976:
9972:
9965:
9961:
9960:
9956:
9948:
9944:
9943:
9939:
9928:
9924:
9914:
9912:
9903:
9902:
9895:
9885:
9883:
9875:
9874:
9870:
9862:
9858:
9848:
9846:
9838:
9837:
9833:
9823:
9821:
9813:
9812:
9808:
9798:
9796:
9785:
9781:
9780:
9776:
9765:
9761:
9724:
9713:
9702:
9698:
9688:
9686:
9682:
9671:
9666:
9665:
9661:
9653:
9649:
9648:
9644:
9628:
9624:
9623:
9612:
9600:
9598:
9589:
9588:
9580:
9576:
9566:
9557:
9555:
9546:
9545:
9537:
9533:
9523:
9521:
9508:
9504:
9503:
9499:
9470:
9466:
9450:
9449:
9417:
9413:
9403:
9394:
9392:
9383:
9382:
9374:
9370:
9363:
9349:
9348:
9344:
9334:
9332:
9324:
9320:
9319:
9315:
9305:
9303:
9302:(in Portuguese)
9294:
9293:
9284:
9274:
9272:
9268:
9261:
9257:
9256:
9252:
9242:
9240:
9231:
9230:
9226:
9189:
9185:
9173:
9171:
9162:
9161:
9153:
9149:
9139:
9137:
9129:
9128:
9124:
9114:
9112:
9104:
9100:
9099:
9095:
9083:
9079:
9078:
9074:
9037:
9033:
8980:
8976:
8966:
8964:
8951:
8950:
8946:
8905:
8901:
8891:
8889:
8885:
8874:
8870:
8869:
8865:
8855:
8853:
8841:
8837:
8836:
8832:
8795:
8791:
8781:
8779:
8775:
8764:
8760:
8759:
8755:
8747:
8740:
8736:
8735:
8731:
8722:
8720:
8718:
8702:
8695:
8658:
8654:
8617:
8610:
8600:
8598:
8589:
8585:
8584:
8575:
8565:
8563:
8559:
8555:
8554:
8550:
8540:
8538:
8534:
8527:
8523:
8522:
8518:
8508:
8506:
8497:
8496:
8492:
8482:
8480:
8471:
8470:
8466:
8456:
8454:
8445:
8444:
8440:
8430:
8428:
8419:
8418:
8414:
8404:
8402:
8393:
8392:
8388:
8378:
8376:
8367:
8366:
8362:
8352:
8350:
8345:
8344:
8337:
8317:
8316:
8309:
8307:
8292:
8285:
8275:
8273:
8260:
8259:
8255:
8245:
8243:
8230:
8229:
8225:
8216:
8214:
8208:
8207:
8203:
8193:
8191:
8190:(in Portuguese)
8182:
8181:
8177:
8167:
8165:
8164:(in Portuguese)
8156:
8155:
8151:
8138:
8137:
8133:
8123:
8121:
8120:(in Portuguese)
8112:
8111:
8107:
8084:
8080:
8072:
8068:
8067:
8063:
8054:
8053:
8049:
8039:
8037:
8029:
8028:
8024:
8014:
8012:
8003:
8002:
7995:
7985:
7983:
7974:
7973:
7969:
7959:
7957:
7949:
7945:
7944:
7940:
7930:
7928:
7919:
7918:
7914:
7904:
7902:
7892:
7888:
7876:
7872:
7871:
7844:
7807:
7803:
7793:
7791:
7779:
7778:
7774:
7764:
7762:
7754:
7753:
7749:
7739:
7737:
7728:
7727:
7723:
7713:
7711:
7707:
7696:
7692:
7691:
7684:
7674:
7672:
7668:
7662:Histedr Unicamp
7657:
7653:
7652:
7648:
7638:
7636:
7628:
7627:
7623:
7613:
7611:
7610:on 20 June 2012
7602:
7601:
7597:
7587:
7585:
7572:
7571:
7567:
7557:
7555:
7547:
7546:
7542:
7519:
7510:
7500:
7498:
7488:
7477:
7467:
7465:
7456:
7455:
7451:
7441:
7439:
7438:(in Portuguese)
7430:
7429:
7412:
7399:
7370:
7360:
7358:
7349:
7348:
7344:
7334:
7332:
7324:
7320:
7319:
7315:
7305:
7303:
7294:
7293:
7289:
7279:
7277:
7267:
7258:
7248:
7246:
7235:
7228:
7218:
7216:
7207:
7206:
7202:
7192:
7190:
7181:
7180:
7176:
7169:Jornal da Manhã
7166:
7165:
7161:
7151:
7149:
7140:
7139:
7135:
7120:
7116:
7079:
7075:
7056:
7052:
7042:
7040:
7031:
7030:
7023:
7013:
7011:
7000:
6996:
6986:
6984:
6979:
6978:
6965:
6955:
6953:
6948:
6947:
6940:
6930:
6928:
6920:
6919:
6915:
6910:
6905:
6904:
6899:
6895:
6890:
6886:
6873:
6869:
6864:
6860:
6855:
6836:
6820:
6804:
6783:Marista Theater
6769:Egyptian Museum
6739:
6713:
6708:
6675:Buraco do Padre
6672:
6670:Buraco do Padre
6663:Buraco do Padre
6575:
6570:
6518:Buraco do Padre
6498:
6477:
6388:
6382:
6275:economic crisis
6270:
6190:
6125:Value Added Tax
6080:
6059:Vila Velha Park
6003:Roman Catholics
5943:
5942:
5934:
5918:
5903:
5888:
5859:
5821:
5813:
5800:
5792:
5779:
5771:
5758:
5750:
5737:
5729:
5716:
5708:
5695:
5687:
5674:
5666:
5653:
5645:
5632:
5624:
5611:
5603:
5590:
5582:
5569:
5561:
5548:
5540:
5527:
5519:
5506:
5498:
5485:
5477:
5464:
5456:
5413:
5353:wattle and daub
5324:
5230:
5156:, Italians and
5105:
5015:
5005:where they are
4989:is larger than
4958:Afro-Brazilians
4954:Afro-Brazilians
4950:Sant'Ann Parish
4946:Afro-Brazilians
4894:Asian Brazilian
4828:
4809:urbanized areas
4803:and peripheral
4761:south of Brazil
4749:due to natural
4707:
4703:
4492:
4476:Teixeira Soares
4456:
4444:public policies
4435:drainage basins
4416:riparian forest
4414:instead of the
4321:
4262:
4215:
4203:discontinuities
4178:Vila Velha Park
4170:Vila Velha Park
4067:
4055:Atlantic Forest
4039:gallery forests
4030:Pinus elliottii
3964:gallery forests
3898:is done by the
3837:
3832:
3677:
3630:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
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2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2511:
2433:Central Florida
2425:plant hardiness
2408:southern Brazil
2381:
2373:
2368:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2351:
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2209:
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2199:
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2178:
2176:
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2171:
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2137:
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2119:
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2109:
2106:
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2100:
2098:
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2089:
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2083:
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2047:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2027:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
1940:
1932:
1927:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
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1902:
1896:
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1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1483:Climate chart (
1473:
1449:phytogeographic
1408:southern Brazil
1395:
1382:
1187:
995:Captain-General
980:
925:
879:Ulrich Schmidel
841:
790:
738:
688:primary economy
633:southern Brazil
616:
615:
607:
585:
565:Federal Highway
539:
510:
446:
391:
269:
267:
237:
235:
220:
218:
214:
211:
206:
203:
201:
199:
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186:
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158:
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136:
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108:
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104:
96:
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86:
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84:
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66:
65:
64:
56:
55:
35:
26:
19:
12:
11:
5:
12504:
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12393:
12390:
12389:
12379:
12364:
12362:
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12352:
12350:
12343:
12340:
12339:
12331:
12321:
12310:
12307:
12306:
12301:
12300:
12293:
12286:
12278:
12272:
12271:
12258:
12257:External links
12255:
12252:
12251:
12229:
12216:Gazeta do Povo
12203:
12187:
12153:
12140:
12104:
12077:
12055:
12029:
12003:
11974:
11952:
11930:
11911:
11889:
11867:
11844:
11825:
11803:
11762:
11745:"Ponta Grossa"
11736:
11727:|journal=
11700:
11659:
11650:|journal=
11623:
11596:
11574:
11551:
11529:
11503:
11477:
11452:
11426:
11395:
11388:
11368:
11342:
11317:
11291:
11265:
11239:
11205:
11182:
11156:
11132:
11114:
11105:|journal=
11063:
11034:
11011:
10985:
10965:
10934:
10908:
10896:
10871:
10845:
10820:
10795:
10769:
10743:
10718:
10700:
10675:
10659:
10630:(6): 280–293.
10610:
10584:
10559:
10533:
10506:
10477:
10451:
10429:
10400:
10383:
10358:
10332:
10307:
10287:
10272:
10254:
10237:
10207:
10190:
10161:
10126:
10095:
10080:
10047:(1): 125–139.
10027:
10012:
9986:
9954:
9937:
9922:
9893:
9868:
9856:
9831:
9806:
9774:
9759:
9711:
9696:
9659:
9642:
9610:
9601:|journal=
9574:
9558:|journal=
9531:
9497:
9464:
9411:
9395:|journal=
9368:
9361:
9342:
9313:
9282:
9250:
9224:
9183:
9174:|journal=
9147:
9122:
9093:
9072:
9031:
8974:
8944:
8899:
8863:
8830:
8809:(2): 164–173.
8789:
8753:
8729:
8716:
8693:
8652:
8608:
8573:
8548:
8516:
8490:
8464:
8438:
8412:
8386:
8373:Bom Dia Brasil
8360:
8335:
8283:
8253:
8223:
8201:
8175:
8149:
8131:
8105:
8078:
8061:
8047:
8022:
7993:
7967:
7938:
7912:
7886:
7842:
7801:
7772:
7747:
7734:Gazeta do Povo
7721:
7682:
7646:
7621:
7595:
7565:
7540:
7508:
7475:
7449:
7410:
7368:
7342:
7313:
7287:
7256:
7226:
7200:
7187:Revista Ideias
7174:
7159:
7133:
7114:
7073:
7050:
7021:
6994:
6963:
6938:
6912:
6911:
6909:
6906:
6903:
6902:
6893:
6884:
6867:
6857:
6856:
6854:
6851:
6850:
6849:
6843:
6835:
6834:Notable people
6832:
6819:
6816:
6803:
6800:
6799:
6798:
6797:Cinema Lumière
6795:
6788:
6787:
6784:
6781:
6774:
6773:
6770:
6767:
6764:
6738:
6735:
6730:
6729:
6723:
6712:
6709:
6707:
6704:
6671:
6668:
6649:, cycling and
6635:Ratinho Júnior
6574:
6571:
6569:
6566:
6497:
6494:
6476:
6473:
6444:family farming
6381:
6378:
6336:Agricultural,
6279:Telêmaco Borba
6269:
6266:
6263:
6262:
6259:
6256:
6250:
6249:
6246:
6243:
6237:
6236:
6233:
6230:
6226:
6225:
6222:
6219:
6213:
6212:
6209:
6206:
6189:
6186:
6182:European Union
6132:crisis of 1929
6101:GDP per Capita
6079:
6076:
5939:
5938:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5923:
5922:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5908:
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5441:
5438:
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5427:
5426:
5412:
5409:
5397:Christmas tree
5323:
5320:
5274:Family farming
5257:Santa Catarina
5229:
5226:
5104:
5101:
5020:Santa Catarina
5014:
5011:
4936:
4935:
4932:
4929:
4926:
4922:
4921:
4918:
4915:
4912:
4906:
4905:
4902:
4899:
4896:
4890:
4889:
4886:
4883:
4880:
4878:Afro-Brazilian
4874:
4873:
4870:
4867:
4864:
4860:
4859:
4856:
4853:
4850:
4844:
4843:
4840:
4837:
4834:
4827:
4826:Race and Color
4824:
4709:
4708:
4705:
4699:
4698:
4695:
4692:
4688:
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4506:
4501:
4491:
4488:
4455:
4452:
4404:eutrophication
4393:Pitangui River
4325:drainage basin
4320:
4317:
4261:
4258:
4219:tectonic fossa
4214:
4211:
4122:South American
4066:
4063:
4025:exotic species
3904:agroindustries
3900:slash-and-burn
3864:rock formation
3836:
3833:
3829:
3828:
3824:
3823:
3815:
3814:
3811:
3808:
3805:
3802:
3799:
3796:
3793:
3790:
3787:
3784:
3781:
3778:
3775:
3773:sunshine hours
3768:
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3123:
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3111:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3091:sunshine hours
3086:
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3079:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
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2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2523:
2522:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2421:ocean climates
2390:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2378:
2377:
2370:
2369:
2363:
2358:
2355:
2352:
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2239:
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2214:
2208:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2183:
2177:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2161:
2158:
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2154:
2152:
2146:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2121:
2115:
2110:
2107:
2104:
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2092:
2090:
2084:
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2076:
2073:
2068:
2065:
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2059:
2053:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2030:
2028:
2022:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2006:
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1980:
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1929:
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1596:
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1529:
1526:
1524:
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1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1489:
1488:
1480:
1479:
1472:
1469:
1424:Santa Catarina
1394:
1391:
1381:
1378:
1323:Getúlio Vargas
1316:Brasílio Ribas
1304:Jacob Schamber
1290:In 1904, when
1186:
1183:
1120:ecclesiastical
1099:Casa de Telhas
1087:House of Tiles
1083:Casa de Telhas
1040:Spanish Empire
1029:sergeant-major
979:
976:
924:
921:
849:Santa Catarina
840:
837:
789:
786:
737:
734:
699:German culture
599:
598:
583:
579:
578:
575:
571:
570:
567:
561:
560:
557:
555:State Highways
551:
550:
547:
541:
540:
537:
535:
531:
530:
520:
514:
513:
507:
503:
502:
499:
495:
494:
488:
487:
482:R$ 34,941.59 (
480:
476:
475:
468:
464:
463:
460:
456:
455:
451:
450:
444:pontagrossense
441:
435:
434:
431:
427:
426:
423:
416:
415:
412:
405:
404:
401:
397:
396:
388:
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373:
372:
368:
367:
364:
360:
359:
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352:
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348:
341:
340:
336:
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332:
325:
324:
314:
310:
309:
304:
300:
299:
295:
294:
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287:
286:
283:
282:Settled (town)
279:
278:
265:
259:
258:
253:
247:
246:
233:
229:
228:
194:
193:
187:
181:
180:
173:
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166:
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156:
148:
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138:
137:
131:
125:
121:
115:
114:
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110:
109:
98:
97:
89:
88:
87:
78:
77:
69:
68:
67:
58:
57:
49:
48:
47:
46:
45:
42:
41:
37:
36:
31:
28:
27:
24:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12503:
12492:
12489:
12487:
12484:
12482:
12479:
12478:
12476:
12469:
12466:
12424:
12421:
12416:
12413:
12408:
12405:
12404:
12401:
12394:
12392:
12391:
12387:
12383:
12380:
12372:
12363:
12358:
12355:
12354:
12351:
12344:
12342:
12341:
12335:
12332:
12329:
12325:
12322:
12317:
12314:
12313:
12308:
12299:
12294:
12292:
12287:
12285:
12280:
12279:
12276:
12269:
12265:
12261:
12260:
12239:
12233:
12217:
12213:
12207:
12200:
12194:
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12160:
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12114:
12108:
12092:
12088:
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12065:
12059:
12043:
12039:
12033:
12017:
12013:
12007:
11992:
11985:
11978:
11970:
11963:
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11915:
11899:
11893:
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11829:
11813:
11807:
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11781:
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11773:
11766:
11750:
11746:
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11719:
11711:
11704:
11696:
11692:
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11674:
11670:
11663:
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11634:
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11584:
11578:
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11507:
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11481:
11466:
11462:
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11440:
11436:
11430:
11422:
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11399:
11391:
11389:9788532301505
11385:
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11356:
11352:
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11331:
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11295:
11279:
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11193:
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11118:
11110:
11097:
11081:
11077:
11070:
11068:
11051:
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11041:
11039:
11022:
11015:
10999:
10995:
10989:
10981:
10980:
10975:
10969:
10953:
10949:
10943:
10941:
10939:
10922:
10918:
10912:
10905:
10900:
10885:
10881:
10875:
10859:
10855:
10849:
10834:
10830:
10824:
10809:
10805:
10799:
10783:
10779:
10773:
10757:
10753:
10747:
10732:
10728:
10722:
10714:
10710:
10704:
10689:
10685:
10679:
10672:
10668:
10663:
10655:
10651:
10647:
10643:
10638:
10633:
10629:
10625:
10621:
10614:
10598:
10594:
10588:
10573:
10569:
10563:
10547:
10543:
10537:
10521:
10517:
10510:
10494:
10490:
10484:
10482:
10465:
10461:
10455:
10439:
10433:
10417:
10410:
10404:
10393:
10387:
10372:
10368:
10362:
10346:
10342:
10336:
10321:
10317:
10311:
10300:
10294:
10292:
10283:
10279:
10275:
10273:9788586941894
10269:
10265:
10258:
10247:
10241:
10225:
10221:
10217:
10211:
10200:
10194:
10179:
10175:
10168:
10166:
10150:
10146:
10142:
10135:
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10131:
10114:
10110:
10104:
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10091:
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10076:
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10062:
10058:
10054:
10050:
10046:
10042:
10038:
10031:
10023:
10016:
10000:
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9990:
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9958:
9947:
9941:
9933:
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9910:
9906:
9900:
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9882:
9878:
9872:
9865:
9860:
9845:
9841:
9835:
9820:
9816:
9810:
9794:
9793:
9784:
9778:
9770:
9763:
9755:
9751:
9746:
9741:
9737:
9733:
9729:
9722:
9720:
9718:
9716:
9707:
9700:
9681:
9677:
9669:
9663:
9652:
9646:
9638:
9634:
9633:Livros Grátis
9627:
9621:
9619:
9617:
9615:
9606:
9593:
9585:
9578:
9570:
9563:
9550:
9542:
9535:
9520:
9516:
9515:
9507:
9501:
9492:
9487:
9483:
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9475:
9468:
9460:
9454:
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9438:
9434:
9430:
9426:
9422:
9415:
9407:
9400:
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9379:
9372:
9364:
9362:9788585994457
9358:
9354:
9353:
9346:
9330:
9323:
9317:
9301:
9297:
9291:
9289:
9287:
9267:
9260:
9254:
9238:
9234:
9228:
9220:
9216:
9211:
9206:
9202:
9198:
9194:
9187:
9179:
9166:
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9136:
9132:
9126:
9110:
9103:
9097:
9089:
9082:
9076:
9068:
9064:
9059:
9054:
9050:
9046:
9042:
9035:
9027:
9023:
9019:
9015:
9010:
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9001:
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8993:
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8903:
8884:
8880:
8873:
8867:
8851:
8847:
8840:
8834:
8826:
8822:
8817:
8812:
8808:
8804:
8800:
8793:
8774:
8770:
8763:
8757:
8746:
8739:
8733:
8719:
8713:
8709:
8708:
8700:
8698:
8689:
8685:
8680:
8675:
8671:
8667:
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8656:
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8644:
8639:
8634:
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8626:
8622:
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8613:
8597:
8596:
8588:
8582:
8580:
8578:
8558:
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8533:
8526:
8520:
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8468:
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8426:
8422:
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8400:
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8390:
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8370:
8364:
8348:
8342:
8340:
8331:
8327:
8321:
8305:
8301:
8297:
8290:
8288:
8271:
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8257:
8241:
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8213:
8212:
8205:
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8119:
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8090:
8082:
8071:
8065:
8057:
8051:
8036:
8032:
8026:
8010:
8006:
8000:
7998:
7981:
7977:
7971:
7955:
7948:
7942:
7926:
7922:
7916:
7901:
7897:
7896:"Localização"
7890:
7882:
7875:
7869:
7867:
7865:
7863:
7861:
7859:
7857:
7855:
7853:
7851:
7849:
7847:
7838:
7834:
7829:
7824:
7820:
7816:
7812:
7805:
7790:
7786:
7782:
7776:
7761:
7757:
7751:
7735:
7731:
7725:
7706:
7702:
7695:
7689:
7687:
7667:
7663:
7656:
7650:
7635:
7631:
7625:
7609:
7605:
7599:
7583:
7579:
7575:
7569:
7554:
7550:
7544:
7535:
7530:
7526:
7525:
7517:
7515:
7513:
7497:
7493:
7486:
7484:
7482:
7480:
7463:
7459:
7453:
7437:
7433:
7427:
7425:
7423:
7421:
7419:
7417:
7415:
7407:
7403:
7397:
7395:
7393:
7391:
7389:
7387:
7385:
7383:
7381:
7379:
7377:
7375:
7373:
7356:
7352:
7346:
7330:
7323:
7317:
7301:
7297:
7291:
7276:
7272:
7265:
7263:
7261:
7244:
7240:
7233:
7231:
7214:
7210:
7204:
7188:
7184:
7178:
7170:
7163:
7147:
7143:
7137:
7129:
7125:
7118:
7110:
7106:
7101:
7096:
7092:
7088:
7084:
7077:
7069:
7065:
7061:
7054:
7038:
7034:
7028:
7026:
7009:
7005:
6998:
6982:
6976:
6974:
6972:
6970:
6968:
6951:
6945:
6943:
6927:
6923:
6917:
6913:
6897:
6888:
6881:
6877:
6871:
6862:
6858:
6847:
6844:
6841:
6840:Cassio Rippel
6838:
6837:
6831:
6829:
6825:
6815:
6813:
6809:
6796:
6793:
6792:
6791:
6785:
6782:
6780:Opera Theater
6779:
6778:
6777:
6771:
6768:
6765:
6762:
6761:
6760:
6757:
6755:
6748:
6743:
6734:
6727:
6724:
6721:
6718:
6717:
6716:
6703:
6699:
6697:
6693:
6688:
6684:
6680:
6676:
6664:
6659:
6655:
6652:
6648:
6644:
6640:
6636:
6631:
6629:
6625:
6621:
6617:
6613:
6612:Carboniferous
6609:
6605:
6601:
6597:
6593:
6588:
6579:
6565:
6563:
6559:
6555:
6551:
6550:rural tourism
6547:
6542:
6540:
6536:
6532:
6528:
6523:
6519:
6515:
6511:
6502:
6493:
6490:
6486:
6482:
6472:
6469:
6465:
6462:(in English:
6461:
6457:
6453:
6450:(in English:
6449:
6445:
6440:
6438:
6434:
6433:Louis Dreyfus
6430:
6426:
6422:
6417:
6413:
6409:
6405:
6401:
6397:
6393:
6387:
6377:
6375:
6371:
6367:
6363:
6359:
6355:
6351:
6347:
6343:
6339:
6335:
6331:
6327:
6326:Foz do Iguaçu
6323:
6319:
6315:
6311:
6307:
6302:
6300:
6296:
6292:
6288:
6284:
6280:
6276:
6260:
6257:
6255:
6252:
6251:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6238:
6234:
6231:
6228:
6227:
6223:
6220:
6218:
6215:
6214:
6210:
6207:
6204:
6203:
6197:
6195:
6185:
6183:
6179:
6174:
6170:
6165:
6161:
6159:
6154:
6150:
6145:
6141:
6137:
6136:deforestation
6133:
6128:
6126:
6122:
6118:
6114:
6110:
6106:
6102:
6098:
6094:
6084:
6075:
6073:
6068:
6064:
6060:
6056:
6052:
6049:(in English:
6048:
6043:
6040:
6036:
6032:
6028:
6024:
6020:
6016:
6012:
6008:
6004:
5999:
5997:
5993:
5989:
5988:congregations
5985:
5981:
5977:
5973:
5968:
5964:
5960:
5956:
5952:
5948:
5931:
5928:
5924:
5915:
5913:
5909:
5900:
5898:
5894:
5885:
5883:
5879:
5873:
5869:
5864:
5854:
5851:
5846:
5842:
5837:
5823:
5818:
5815:
5810:
5807:
5806:
5802:
5797:
5794:
5789:
5786:
5785:
5781:
5776:
5773:
5768:
5765:
5764:
5760:
5755:
5752:
5747:
5744:
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5739:
5734:
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5726:
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5722:
5718:
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5710:
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5702:
5701:
5697:
5692:
5689:
5684:
5681:
5680:
5676:
5671:
5668:
5663:
5660:
5659:
5655:
5650:
5647:
5642:
5639:
5638:
5634:
5629:
5626:
5621:
5618:
5617:
5613:
5608:
5605:
5600:
5597:
5596:
5592:
5587:
5584:
5579:
5576:
5575:
5571:
5566:
5563:
5558:
5555:
5554:
5550:
5545:
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5537:
5534:
5533:
5529:
5524:
5521:
5516:
5513:
5512:
5508:
5503:
5500:
5495:
5492:
5491:
5487:
5482:
5479:
5474:
5471:
5470:
5466:
5461:
5458:
5453:
5450:
5449:
5445:
5442:
5439:
5436:
5433:
5432:
5428:
5422:
5421:
5416:
5408:
5406:
5402:
5398:
5394:
5390:
5386:
5382:
5381:
5376:
5375:
5370:
5366:
5362:
5358:
5354:
5349:
5345:
5341:
5337:
5333:
5329:
5316:
5311:
5307:
5305:
5301:
5297:
5292:
5291:Volga Germans
5288:
5284:
5280:
5275:
5271:
5270:Volga Germans
5266:
5262:
5258:
5253:
5249:
5245:
5241:
5240:
5235:
5225:
5223:
5219:
5218:social actors
5215:
5211:
5207:
5203:
5199:
5195:
5191:
5187:
5183:
5178:
5176:
5171:
5167:
5163:
5159:
5155:
5150:
5146:
5142:
5138:
5134:
5130:
5126:
5121:
5117:
5113:
5109:
5100:
5098:
5094:
5090:
5086:
5082:
5078:
5074:
5070:
5066:
5062:
5058:
5054:
5050:
5046:
5042:
5038:
5034:
5030:
5026:
5021:
5010:
5008:
5004:
5000:
4996:
4992:
4988:
4984:
4980:
4979:Foz do Iguaçu
4976:
4972:
4968:
4964:
4959:
4955:
4951:
4947:
4943:
4933:
4930:
4927:
4924:
4923:
4919:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4907:
4903:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4891:
4887:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4875:
4871:
4868:
4865:
4862:
4861:
4857:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4845:
4841:
4838:
4835:
4832:
4831:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4814:
4810:
4806:
4805:neighborhoods
4802:
4801:urban network
4798:
4797:urban network
4793:
4791:
4787:
4783:
4778:
4774:
4770:
4766:
4762:
4758:
4757:
4752:
4748:
4744:
4739:
4737:
4733:
4729:
4725:
4715:
4700:
4696:
4693:
4690:
4689:
4685:
4682:
4679:
4678:
4674:
4671:
4668:
4667:
4663:
4660:
4657:
4656:
4652:
4649:
4646:
4645:
4641:
4638:
4635:
4634:
4630:
4627:
4624:
4623:
4619:
4616:
4613:
4612:
4608:
4605:
4602:
4601:
4597:
4594:
4591:
4590:
4586:
4583:
4580:
4579:
4575:
4572:
4569:
4568:
4564:
4561:
4558:
4557:
4553:
4550:
4547:
4546:
4542:
4539:
4536:
4535:
4531:
4528:
4525:
4524:
4520:
4517:
4514:
4513:
4507:
4502:
4499:
4498:
4487:
4485:
4481:
4477:
4473:
4469:
4465:
4461:
4451:
4449:
4445:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4429:
4425:
4421:
4417:
4413:
4409:
4405:
4401:
4391:
4387:
4385:
4381:
4377:
4373:
4369:
4365:
4361:
4357:
4352:
4350:
4346:
4342:
4338:
4334:
4330:
4326:
4316:
4314:
4310:
4306:
4302:
4298:
4294:
4290:
4286:
4282:
4278:
4274:
4271:
4267:
4257:
4255:
4251:
4248:
4244:
4240:
4236:
4235:tubular wells
4232:
4228:
4224:
4220:
4210:
4208:
4204:
4200:
4195:
4191:
4190:Carboniferous
4187:
4183:
4179:
4171:
4167:
4163:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4150:
4146:
4142:
4138:
4134:
4129:
4127:
4126:African Plate
4123:
4119:
4115:
4114:carboniferous
4111:
4108:
4104:
4099:
4095:
4094:igneous rocks
4092:
4088:
4087:igneous rocks
4084:
4080:
4076:
4072:
4062:
4060:
4056:
4052:
4048:
4044:
4040:
4036:
4032:
4031:
4026:
4022:
4021:deforestation
4018:
4014:
4010:
4006:
4002:
4001:
3996:
3993:, subtype of
3992:
3989:
3985:
3981:
3977:
3973:
3969:
3965:
3961:
3957:
3953:
3949:
3945:
3939:
3938:
3932:
3928:
3926:
3922:
3918:
3914:
3909:
3905:
3901:
3897:
3893:
3889:
3885:
3881:
3877:
3873:
3869:
3865:
3861:
3857:
3853:
3845:
3841:
3825:
3821:
3816:
3812:
3809:
3806:
3803:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3791:
3788:
3785:
3782:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:Mean monthly
3769:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3732:
3729:
3726:
3721:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3702:
3699:
3696:
3693:
3690:
3687:
3684:
3681:
3674:
3670:
3667:
3664:
3661:
3658:
3655:
3652:
3649:
3646:
3643:
3640:
3637:
3634:
3627:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3558:
3557:precipitation
3553:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3483:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3413:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3343:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3273:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3203:
3159:
3154:
3143:
3139:
3134:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3115:
3112:
3109:
3106:
3103:
3100:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:Mean monthly
3087:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3039:
3035:
3032:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3014:
3011:
3008:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2992:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2923:
2922:precipitation
2918:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2848:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2778:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2708:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2638:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2568:
2524:
2520:
2515:
2506:
2504:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2488:
2484:
2480:
2475:
2473:
2469:
2461:
2456:
2452:
2450:
2449:urban density
2446:
2442:
2441:microclimates
2438:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2418:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2379:
2371:
2339:
2308:
2277:
2246:
2215:
2184:
2153:
2122:
2091:
2060:
2029:
1998:
1997:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1951:
1950:
1938:
1930:
1898:
1867:
1836:
1805:
1774:
1743:
1712:
1681:
1650:
1619:
1588:
1557:
1556:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1481:
1478:Ponta Grossa
1477:
1476:
1468:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1445:afforestation
1441:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1425:
1421:
1420:Foz do Iguaçu
1417:
1413:
1409:
1404:
1400:
1390:
1388:
1377:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1358:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1319:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1274:architecture.
1273:
1269:
1264:
1260:
1258:
1253:
1251:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1231:Augusto Ribas
1227:
1225:
1220:
1218:
1213:
1212:
1208:license, the
1207:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1185:Consolidation
1182:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1135:
1131:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1085:(in English:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1032:
1030:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
999:Itarare River
996:
988:
984:
975:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
953:
949:
945:
941:
936:
934:
930:
920:
918:
913:
911:
910:
904:
902:
897:
892:
890:
886:
884:
880:
876:
872:
871:Aleixo Garcia
868:
864:
863:
858:
854:
850:
846:
836:
834:
830:
829:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
785:
783:
779:
775:
771:
766:
764:
760:
755:
747:
742:
733:
731:
730:Foz do Iguaçu
727:
724:, lumber and
723:
719:
715:
711:
706:
704:
700:
696:
691:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
670:(in English:
669:
665:
662:(in English:
661:
657:
654:(in English:
653:
648:
646:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
619:
613:
605:
596:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
566:
562:
558:
556:
552:
548:
546:
542:
536:
532:
528:
524:
521:
519:
515:
508:
504:
500:
496:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
452:
449:
445:
442:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
422:
419: •
417:
413:
411:
408: •
406:
402:
398:
395:
390:76th, Brazil
389:
385:
381:
379:
376: •
374:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
347:
344: •
342:
337:
333:
331:
328: •
326:
322:
318:
315:
311:
308:
305:
301:
296:
293:24 March 1862
292:
288:
284:
280:
277:
266:
264:
260:
257:
254:
252:
248:
245:
234:
230:
225:
197:Coordinates:
195:
170:
161:
154:
149:
139:
129:
119:
111:
102:
93:
82:
73:
62:
53:
43:
38:
34:
29:
22:
16:
12481:Ponta Grossa
12438:
12385:
12371:Ponta Grossa
12370:
12327:
12268:Ponta Grossa
12242:. Retrieved
12232:
12220:. Retrieved
12215:
12206:
12173:
12169:
12143:
12131:. Retrieved
12119:
12107:
12095:. Retrieved
12090:
12080:
12068:. Retrieved
12058:
12046:. Retrieved
12041:
12032:
12020:. Retrieved
12015:
12006:
11994:. Retrieved
11977:
11968:
11955:
11946:
11933:
11924:
11914:
11902:. Retrieved
11892:
11883:
11870:
11858:. Retrieved
11847:
11838:
11828:
11816:. Retrieved
11806:
11779:
11775:
11765:
11753:. Retrieved
11748:
11739:
11718:cite journal
11703:
11676:
11672:
11662:
11641:cite journal
11626:
11614:. Retrieved
11609:
11599:
11587:. Retrieved
11577:
11565:. Retrieved
11554:
11542:. Retrieved
11532:
11520:. Retrieved
11515:
11506:
11494:. Retrieved
11489:
11480:
11468:. Retrieved
11464:
11455:
11443:. Retrieved
11438:
11429:
11412:
11408:
11398:
11378:
11371:
11359:. Retrieved
11354:
11345:
11333:. Retrieved
11329:
11320:
11308:. Retrieved
11303:
11294:
11282:. Retrieved
11277:
11268:
11256:. Retrieved
11251:
11242:
11230:. Retrieved
11225:
11196:. Retrieved
11185:
11173:. Retrieved
11168:
11159:
11148:
11135:
11117:
11096:cite journal
11084:. Retrieved
11054:. Retrieved
11049:
11025:. Retrieved
11014:
11002:. Retrieved
10997:
10988:
10977:
10968:
10956:. Retrieved
10951:
10925:. Retrieved
10920:
10911:
10899:
10887:. Retrieved
10883:
10874:
10862:. Retrieved
10857:
10848:
10836:. Retrieved
10832:
10823:
10811:. Retrieved
10807:
10804:"Dom Sergio"
10798:
10786:. Retrieved
10781:
10772:
10760:. Retrieved
10755:
10746:
10734:. Retrieved
10721:
10712:
10703:
10693:20 September
10691:. Retrieved
10687:
10678:
10662:
10627:
10623:
10613:
10603:29 September
10601:. Retrieved
10596:
10587:
10577:29 September
10575:. Retrieved
10571:
10562:
10552:29 September
10550:. Retrieved
10545:
10536:
10526:29 September
10524:. Retrieved
10519:
10509:
10499:29 September
10497:. Retrieved
10492:
10470:11 September
10468:. Retrieved
10463:
10454:
10442:. Retrieved
10432:
10420:. Retrieved
10418:. March 2017
10403:
10386:
10376:14 September
10374:. Retrieved
10370:
10361:
10351:14 September
10349:. Retrieved
10344:
10335:
10325:14 September
10323:. Retrieved
10319:
10310:
10263:
10257:
10240:
10230:14 September
10228:. Retrieved
10224:the original
10219:
10210:
10193:
10183:11 September
10181:. Retrieved
10177:
10154:11 September
10152:. Retrieved
10144:
10119:11 September
10117:. Retrieved
10112:
10089:
10083:
10069:cite journal
10044:
10040:
10030:
10021:
10015:
10005:24 September
10003:. Retrieved
9998:
9989:
9979:24 September
9977:. Retrieved
9970:the original
9957:
9940:
9931:
9925:
9915:24 September
9913:. Retrieved
9908:
9886:25 September
9884:. Retrieved
9880:
9871:
9859:
9849:24 September
9847:. Retrieved
9843:
9834:
9824:24 September
9822:. Retrieved
9818:
9809:
9797:. Retrieved
9789:
9777:
9762:
9735:
9731:
9699:
9687:. Retrieved
9680:the original
9675:
9662:
9645:
9632:
9592:cite journal
9577:
9549:cite journal
9534:
9522:. Retrieved
9512:
9500:
9481:
9477:
9467:
9453:cite journal
9431:(3): 25–35.
9428:
9424:
9414:
9386:cite journal
9371:
9351:
9345:
9333:. Retrieved
9328:
9316:
9304:. Retrieved
9299:
9273:. Retrieved
9266:the original
9253:
9241:. Retrieved
9236:
9227:
9200:
9196:
9186:
9165:cite journal
9150:
9138:. Retrieved
9134:
9125:
9113:. Retrieved
9108:
9096:
9087:
9075:
9048:
9044:
9034:
8991:
8987:
8977:
8965:. Retrieved
8961:the original
8956:
8947:
8939:the original
8919:(2): 29–40.
8916:
8912:
8902:
8890:. Retrieved
8878:
8866:
8854:. Retrieved
8850:the original
8845:
8833:
8806:
8802:
8792:
8780:. Retrieved
8773:the original
8768:
8756:
8745:the original
8732:
8721:, retrieved
8706:
8669:
8665:
8655:
8628:
8624:
8599:. Retrieved
8593:
8564:. Retrieved
8562:. IDR-Paraná
8551:
8539:. Retrieved
8532:the original
8519:
8509:25 September
8507:. Retrieved
8502:
8493:
8483:25 September
8481:. Retrieved
8476:
8467:
8457:25 September
8455:. Retrieved
8450:
8441:
8431:25 September
8429:. Retrieved
8424:
8415:
8405:25 September
8403:. Retrieved
8398:
8389:
8379:25 September
8377:. Retrieved
8372:
8363:
8351:. Retrieved
8320:cite journal
8310:16 September
8308:. Retrieved
8304:the original
8299:
8274:. Retrieved
8270:the original
8265:
8256:
8244:. Retrieved
8240:the original
8235:
8226:
8215:, retrieved
8210:
8204:
8192:. Retrieved
8187:
8178:
8166:. Retrieved
8161:
8152:
8143:
8134:
8122:. Retrieved
8117:
8108:
8088:
8081:
8064:
8050:
8038:. Retrieved
8034:
8025:
8013:. Retrieved
8009:www.iapar.br
8008:
7984:. Retrieved
7980:www.iapar.br
7979:
7970:
7958:. Retrieved
7953:
7941:
7929:. Retrieved
7924:
7915:
7903:. Retrieved
7899:
7889:
7880:
7818:
7814:
7804:
7792:. Retrieved
7784:
7775:
7763:. Retrieved
7759:
7750:
7738:. Retrieved
7733:
7724:
7712:. Retrieved
7705:the original
7700:
7673:. Retrieved
7666:the original
7661:
7649:
7637:. Retrieved
7633:
7624:
7612:. Retrieved
7608:the original
7598:
7586:. Retrieved
7577:
7568:
7558:11 September
7556:. Retrieved
7552:
7543:
7523:
7499:. Retrieved
7495:
7466:. Retrieved
7452:
7440:. Retrieved
7435:
7401:
7359:. Retrieved
7354:
7345:
7333:. Retrieved
7328:
7316:
7304:. Retrieved
7299:
7290:
7278:. Retrieved
7274:
7247:. Retrieved
7242:
7217:. Retrieved
7212:
7203:
7191:. Retrieved
7186:
7177:
7171:: 130. 2017.
7168:
7162:
7150:. Retrieved
7145:
7136:
7127:
7117:
7090:
7086:
7076:
7067:
7063:
7053:
7041:. Retrieved
7036:
7012:. Retrieved
7007:
6997:
6985:. Retrieved
6954:. Retrieved
6929:. Retrieved
6925:
6916:
6896:
6887:
6870:
6861:
6848:, footballer
6821:
6805:
6789:
6775:
6766:Epoch Museum
6758:
6751:
6731:
6714:
6700:
6673:
6632:
6584:
6558:cheesemaking
6543:
6527:TripAdivisor
6507:
6478:
6463:
6459:
6451:
6447:
6441:
6403:
6389:
6350:COFCO Brazil
6303:
6271:
6191:
6166:
6162:
6144:Buenos Aires
6129:
6089:
6067:celebrations
6050:
6046:
6044:
6000:
5966:
5944:
5833:
5418:
5404:
5384:
5379:
5373:
5356:
5325:
5315:Gothic style
5283:Dom Pedro II
5239:Strassendorf
5237:
5231:
5190:haberdashery
5179:
5170:Dom Pedro II
5106:
5076:
5061:Itapetininga
5016:
4939:
4925:Not declared
4821:
4816:
4794:
4781:
4754:
4740:
4732:geographical
4720:
4490:Demographics
4457:
4432:
4396:
4360:Tibagi River
4358:outside the
4353:
4345:watercourses
4341:Paraná River
4329:Tibagi River
4322:
4266:Paraná Basin
4263:
4216:
4199:solar energy
4175:
4130:
4091:Pre-Cambrian
4068:
4051:Serra do Mar
4028:
3998:
3990:
3987:
3983:
3979:
3975:
3942:
3935:
3920:
3916:
3912:
3907:
3849:
3559:mm (inches)
2924:mm (inches)
2476:
2465:
2445:Heat islands
2419:as the true
2399:
2393:
1452:
1428:
1398:
1396:
1383:
1373:
1359:
1320:
1289:
1286:
1277:
1268:neoclassical
1254:
1250:Lamenha Lins
1247:
1228:
1221:
1209:
1203:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1188:
1178:coat of arms
1159:
1156:
1146:
1140:
1127:
1117:
1114:
1107:
1098:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1072:
1051:
1033:
1026:
1023:
1007:Tibagi River
992:
974:Atanagildo.
971:
968:Benedictines
944:Benedictines
937:
929:jurisdiction
926:
917:colonization
914:
907:
905:
900:
895:
893:
888:
887:
860:
851:coast until
842:
826:
793:
791:
767:
759:Ponta Grossa
758:
751:
726:metalworking
722:Agroindustry
707:
702:
692:
679:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
649:
625:municipality
604:Ponta Grossa
603:
602:
589:.pontagrossa
447:
443:
378:Municipality
346:Municipality
182:Ponta Grossa
33:Municipality
25:Ponta Grossa
15:
12460: /
12423:Campo Largo
12382:Campo Largo
12176:(9): 1–20.
11522:16 November
11490:Canal Rural
11470:16 November
11445:16 November
11361:16 November
11335:16 November
11310:16 November
11284:16 November
11258:16 November
11175:16 November
11086:16 November
11004:16 November
10958:16 November
10220:www.uepg.br
9799:5 September
9689:5 September
9203:(1): 3–19.
9135:www.uepg.br
9115:7 September
8967:2 September
8892:2 September
8856:2 September
8782:2 September
8723:4 September
8601:4 September
7960:1 September
7931:1 September
7794:3 September
7765:4 September
7740:2 September
7714:3 September
7675:2 September
7614:2 September
7588:2 September
7501:3 September
7468:3 September
7442:3 September
7361:2 September
7335:4 September
7064:Geociências
6846:Bruno Fuchs
6786:Pax Theater
6568:Attractions
6485:value added
6448:Feira Verde
6380:Agriculture
6338:Bunge Foods
6299:cooperative
6283:Jaguariaíva
6035:Esotericism
5955:Catholicism
5897:No religion
5841:aging index
5361:lambrequins
5334:, southern
5234:Caspian Sea
5222:ethnicities
5149:Volga River
5103:Immigration
5081:Passo Fundo
5077:tropeirismo
5041:Campo Largo
4782:tropeirismo
4480:Campo Largo
4400:aggradation
4364:water flows
4319:Hydrography
4309:rocky walls
4103:Escarpament
4083:metamorphic
4081:presenting
4077:age on the
3995:undergrowth
3991:dirty field
3984:campo sujo,
3956:Pleistocene
3925:depressions
3921:assa-peixes
3917:maria-moles
3860:pedological
2412:subtropical
1485:explanation
1465:microregion
1272:art-nouveau
987:Tropeirismo
972:bandeirante
960:bandeirante
822:urban space
806:settlements
523:UTC−3
219: /
12475:Categories
12448:50°09′30″W
12445:25°05′58″S
12120:archive.vn
8769:Geocultura
8236:Bem Paraná
7894:imprensa.
7490:imprensa.
7269:imprensa.
6908:References
6692:Vila Velha
6624:floodplain
6608:weathering
6600:sandstones
6514:Vila Velha
6456:battalions
6452:Green Fair
6431:, Nidera,
6384:See also:
6340:, BIOSEV (
6093:yerba mate
5984:seminaries
5972:Saint Anne
5929:or another
5876:Percent(%)
5389:Matryoshka
5300:Guarapuava
5210:gastronomy
5186:migrations
5137:yerba mate
5097:mesoregion
5007:quilombola
4910:Indigenous
4773:Ukrainians
4736:yerba mate
4349:depression
4333:indigenous
4331:(original
4313:waterfalls
4254:landslides
4207:shear zone
4186:Antarctica
4156:deposition
4133:sandstones
4035:araucarias
3986:in English
3972:escarpment
3884:herbaceous
3872:ecosystems
3818:Source 1:
3140:(EMBRAPA)
3136:Source 1:
2996:(≥ 1.0 mm)
1366:production
1339:yerba mate
1195:invernagem
1003:headwaters
909:freguesias
833:Saint Anne
782:topography
778:Portuguese
763:settlement
545:Area codes
448:princesino
439:Demonym(s)
371:Population
298:Government
12182:2179-4952
11798:2525-8176
11695:2238-1988
11616:15 August
11589:15 August
11567:15 August
11544:15 August
11496:15 August
11421:1414-0055
11232:15 August
11198:15 August
11056:15 August
11027:15 August
10927:6 October
10889:6 October
10864:6 October
10838:6 October
10813:6 October
10788:6 October
10762:6 October
10736:20 August
10654:164528075
10646:2359-2370
10568:"Boletim"
10282:778633944
10061:2447-1747
9754:2447-8261
9524:31 August
9445:2447-1747
9335:31 August
9306:31 August
9275:31 August
9243:7 October
9219:0375-7536
9140:7 October
9067:0067-964X
9026:247673973
9018:0197-9337
8935:2176-4786
8879:Teses USP
8825:2236-4994
8688:1809-0273
8647:2177-2738
8276:31 August
8246:30 August
8217:31 August
8194:30 August
8168:30 August
8124:30 August
8040:31 August
8015:30 August
7986:30 August
7905:30 August
7837:2176-4786
7639:20 August
7306:30 August
7280:30 August
7219:30 August
7193:30 August
7152:30 August
7109:2177-2738
7043:30 August
6956:30 August
6931:30 August
6776:Theaters
6711:Education
6687:sandstone
6535:Paranaguá
6358:LP Brazil
6346:Tetra Pak
6314:Araucária
6241:Wholesale
6194:wholesale
6105:Araucária
6072:sanctuary
6033:(0.04%),
6029:(0.10%),
6017:(0.89%),
6013:(2.35%),
6011:Spiritism
5967:tropeiros
5912:Spiritism
5882:Christian
5380:wycinanki
5248:Joinville
5214:tailoring
5202:Lebaneses
5120:Austrians
5089:Cruz Alta
5029:São Paulo
4942:São Paulo
4756:freguesia
4753:, in the
4424:phosphors
4420:chlorides
4372:fractures
4323:The main
4166:Sandstone
4141:siltstone
4110:sandstone
4075:Paleozoic
4047:samambais
3952:ecosystem
3913:vassouras
2417:temperate
1393:Geography
1310:by Mayor
1281:workshops
1235:Dom Pedro
1211:Freguesia
1191:Criatório
1147:tropeiros
1109:freguesia
1095:sacrament
1079:tropeiros
1052:tropeiros
940:São Paulo
901:tropeiros
896:tropeiros
889:Tropeiros
828:Freguesia
794:tropeiros
754:toponymia
736:Etymology
680:tropeiros
538:84010-000
518:Time zone
486:, Paraná)
474:, Paraná)
363:Elevation
307:City hall
12415:Palmeira
12357:Ipiranga
12334:Carambeí
12324:Carambeí
12244:18 April
12222:30 April
12133:30 April
12124:Archived
12097:30 April
12070:30 April
12048:30 April
12022:30 April
11996:30 April
11904:29 April
11860:29 April
11818:29 April
11755:29 April
11080:Archived
10444:30 April
10422:29 April
8883:Archived
7821:: 1–12.
7582:Archived
7462:Archived
7249:29 April
7014:29 April
6987:29 April
6651:zip line
6647:climbing
6554:wineries
6531:Cascavel
6400:soybeans
6374:Heineken
6348:Brazil,
6322:Cascavel
6318:Londrina
6295:industry
6289:and the
6287:Curitiba
6268:Industry
6217:Industry
6180:and the
6178:Mercosur
6149:Curitiba
6113:industry
6097:soybeans
6027:Buddhism
5963:St. Anne
5947:Iberians
5927:Multiple
5871:Religion
5857:Religion
5850:male sex
5385:lepianka
5357:ranchões
5344:Curitiba
5296:Curitiba
5279:agrarian
5265:Lutheran
5261:Catholic
5252:Curitiba
5175:Curitiba
5166:Curitiba
5108:Russians
5069:Sorocaba
5057:Curitiba
5045:Palmeira
5003:Palmeira
4975:Cascavel
4790:Palmeira
4777:Russians
4704:Source:
4484:Ipiranga
4472:Palmeira
4464:Carambeí
4428:alkaline
4301:drainage
4293:aquifers
4182:gondwana
4153:Cenozoic
4107:Devonian
4027:such as
4013:cinnamon
3980:capoeira
3919:(and/or
3876:prairies
3856:climatic
3813:2,217.6
3723:Average
3624:(59.73)
3555:Average
3041:Average
2989:(65.71)
2920:Average
2495:cyclones
2491:Tornados
2479:air mass
2404:plateaus
1416:Curitiba
1387:Palmeira
1362:logistic
1347:Londrina
1206:Imperial
1199:tropeiro
1151:fig tree
1143:prairies
1056:sesmaria
1001:and the
857:Paraguay
853:Asunción
798:Sorocaba
714:industry
10688:IPARDES
9676:IPARDES
8996:Bibcode
8477:Estadão
7954:IPARDES
7406:Maringá
6790:Cinema
6759:Museum
6737:Culture
6683:erosion
6616:Ice age
6604:erosion
6496:Tourism
6429:Cargill
6412:Soybean
6408:Soybean
6396:cassava
6368:Tools,
6334:Cargill
6254:Service
6205:Sector
6173:soybean
6127:(VAT).
6078:Economy
6031:Umbanda
5959:Jesuits
5933:
5917:
5902:
5887:
5443:Females
5393:oplatek
5374:pisanki
5332:Tarnnow
5328:Germans
5228:Germans
5198:Syrians
5196:as too
5154:Germans
5145:Germans
5112:Germans
5085:Vacaria
5065:Itapeva
4991:Maringá
4967:slavery
4872:16.57%
4858:81.28%
4769:Germans
4751:pasture
4743:Jesuits
4694:355,336
4683:348,043
4672:311,611
4661:266,552
4650:246,738
4639:171,818
4628:112,253
4587:+142.0%
4554:+102.8%
4305:canyons
4270:diabase
4239:aquifer
4231:aquifer
4194:erosive
4168:of the
4149:basalts
3978:, then
3976:tiguera
3896:pasture
3892:species
3880:grasses
3852:species
3835:Ecology
3622:1,517.1
3619:(6.48)
3614:(4.67)
3609:(6.08)
3604:(4.88)
3599:(2.47)
3594:(3.04)
3589:(4.91)
3584:(2.99)
3579:(3.91)
3574:(5.84)
3569:(7.29)
3564:(7.15)
3550:(21.7)
3545:(43.3)
3540:(40.3)
3535:(38.1)
3530:(29.7)
3525:(25.3)
3520:(24.4)
3515:(21.7)
3510:(27.0)
3505:(32.2)
3500:(44.2)
3495:(48.6)
3490:(50.7)
3480:(55.4)
3475:(60.4)
3470:(58.3)
3465:(56.1)
3460:(53.6)
3455:(49.6)
3450:(47.1)
3445:(48.0)
3440:(49.8)
3435:(55.2)
3430:(61.0)
3425:(63.1)
3420:(62.6)
3410:(64.0)
3405:(68.9)
3400:(67.3)
3395:(64.2)
3390:(62.6)
3385:(59.2)
3380:(56.1)
3375:(56.7)
3370:(59.0)
3365:(63.5)
3360:(68.9)
3355:(70.7)
3350:(70.7)
3340:(76.6)
3335:(81.0)
3330:(79.9)
3325:(76.3)
3320:(75.4)
3315:(72.9)
3310:(69.4)
3305:(69.4)
3300:(72.3)
3295:(76.1)
3290:(81.0)
3285:(82.6)
3280:(82.6)
3270:(94.1)
3265:(93.0)
3260:(94.1)
3255:(92.3)
3250:(91.0)
3245:(88.5)
3240:(83.5)
3235:(82.4)
3230:(86.0)
3225:(87.1)
3220:(92.7)
3215:(93.2)
3210:(93.6)
2987:1,668.6
2984:(6.35)
2979:(5.07)
2974:(6.39)
2969:(5.80)
2964:(3.36)
2959:(4.37)
2954:(4.61)
2949:(5.42)
2944:(4.13)
2939:(6.18)
2934:(6.39)
2929:(7.64)
2915:(21.2)
2910:(41.0)
2905:(36.9)
2900:(35.2)
2895:(30.2)
2890:(21.6)
2885:(21.2)
2880:(24.8)
2875:(25.9)
2870:(32.0)
2865:(39.4)
2860:(48.9)
2855:(48.2)
2845:(56.1)
2840:(61.2)
2835:(58.6)
2830:(56.1)
2825:(53.1)
2820:(50.2)
2815:(48.4)
2810:(48.7)
2805:(51.6)
2800:(57.6)
2795:(61.5)
2790:(63.3)
2785:(63.0)
2775:(63.9)
2770:(69.1)
2765:(66.7)
2760:(64.0)
2755:(61.2)
2750:(58.8)
2745:(56.7)
2740:(56.7)
2735:(59.4)
2730:(64.8)
2725:(68.5)
2720:(70.2)
2715:(70.3)
2705:(75.4)
2700:(80.2)
2695:(78.6)
2690:(75.6)
2685:(72.7)
2680:(70.9)
2675:(68.4)
2670:(68.2)
2665:(70.9)
2660:(76.1)
2655:(79.9)
2650:(81.3)
2645:(81.7)
2635:(97.2)
2630:(93.9)
2625:(96.4)
2620:(91.8)
2615:(91.8)
2610:(89.4)
2605:(85.6)
2600:(82.4)
2595:(85.3)
2590:(88.0)
2585:(90.7)
2580:(92.5)
2575:(97.2)
2509:Climate
2499:tornado
2427:of the
2394:On the
1471:Climate
1351:Maringá
1327:Getúlio
1224:Comarca
1164:by the
1091:Jesuits
1064:slavery
1017:of the
1011:Jesuits
1005:of the
883:natives
845:Spanish
818:Reserva
788:History
676:drovers
623:) is a
582:Website
577:4119905
425:430,075
414:304,733
382:355,336
330:Council
232:Country
207:49°15′W
204:25°25′S
12386:inside
12328:inside
12316:Tibagi
12180:
11796:
11693:
11516:A Rede
11419:
11386:
11355:A Rede
11278:A Rede
10998:A Rede
10652:
10644:
10280:
10270:
10059:
9752:
9443:
9359:
9217:
9065:
9024:
9016:
8933:
8823:
8714:
8686:
8645:
8566:25 May
8541:25 May
8451:A Rede
8399:A Rede
8353:4 July
7835:
7355:A Rede
7243:A Rede
7213:A Rede
7107:
7008:A Rede
6981:"IBGE"
6950:"IBGE"
6696:divine
6620:valley
6596:trails
6546:Paraná
6516:, the
6366:Makita
6310:Paraná
6169:Paraná
5820:
5812:
5799:
5791:
5778:
5770:
5757:
5749:
5736:
5728:
5715:
5707:
5694:
5686:
5673:
5665:
5652:
5644:
5631:
5623:
5610:
5602:
5589:
5581:
5568:
5560:
5547:
5539:
5526:
5518:
5505:
5497:
5484:
5476:
5463:
5455:
5336:Poland
5304:Paraná
5244:German
5194:Greeks
5141:slaves
5133:Paraná
5125:Empire
5037:Castro
5033:Paraná
5025:Paraná
4999:Paraná
4995:Paraná
4971:Paraná
4934:0.08%
4920:0.07%
4904:0.37%
4888:1.64%
4869:11.57%
4855:85.16%
4852:78.66%
4747:Viamão
4686:+11.7%
4675:+16.9%
4653:+43.6%
4642:+53.1%
4631:+44.3%
4620:+81.5%
4617:77,803
4609:+46.0%
4606:42,875
4598:+45.6%
4595:29,360
4584:20,171
4576:+74.6%
4565:−26.4%
4543:+42.2%
4532:+69.2%
4468:Tibagi
4460:Castro
4454:Limits
4448:Paraná
4440:arroyo
4368:faults
4356:basins
4289:faults
4277:basalt
4250:relief
4213:Graben
4137:shales
4098:relief
4043:xaxins
4017:canopy
4009:climax
4005:Paraná
3888:shrubs
3866:. The
3810:192.7
3807:191.9
3804:167.4
3801:157.7
3798:198.1
3795:196.0
3792:170.5
3789:200.5
3786:190.4
3783:183.6
3780:171.7
3777:197.1
3161:Month
3131:2,115
3128:176.4
3125:190.9
3122:173.8
3119:152.8
3116:190.8
3113:191.1
3110:165.5
3107:179.9
3104:177.0
3101:175.5
3098:163.5
3095:178.1
2526:Month
2472:Frosts
2356:
2353:
2345:
2342:
2325:
2322:
2314:
2311:
2294:
2291:
2283:
2280:
2263:
2260:
2252:
2249:
2232:
2229:
2221:
2218:
2201:
2198:
2190:
2187:
2170:
2167:
2159:
2156:
2139:
2136:
2128:
2125:
2108:
2105:
2097:
2094:
2077:
2074:
2066:
2063:
2046:
2043:
2035:
2032:
2015:
2012:
2004:
2001:
1915:
1912:
1904:
1901:
1884:
1881:
1873:
1870:
1853:
1850:
1842:
1839:
1822:
1819:
1811:
1808:
1791:
1788:
1780:
1777:
1760:
1757:
1749:
1746:
1729:
1726:
1718:
1715:
1698:
1695:
1687:
1684:
1667:
1664:
1656:
1653:
1636:
1633:
1625:
1622:
1605:
1602:
1594:
1591:
1574:
1571:
1563:
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