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Portencross Castle

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The castle has an oblong keep that is three storeys high with a garret. The wing, located at one end of the keep is one storey higher. The entire ground floor is vaulted and there are entrances on the ground floor and in the first storey. It has been restored by the Friends of Portencross Castle
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in the late 1400s. Around this time a ground-floor entrance was also added. The Boyds retained ownership of the castle until 1737 and made further alterations, including adding upper attic rooms and extending the
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is thought to date from the mid-14th Century and later. It remained in use until it was unroofed by a great storm in 1739 and gradually became ruinous. The castle was designated as a
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to reach them. The local fisherman continued to use the castle after it was unroofed in 1739 and they may have made a number of small alterations.
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a year later. Replacing a small castle on Auld Hill, Portencross castle was rebuilt in the mid- to late-14th century on a rock
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In the castle's earliest days, it was known as "Arneil" (alternatively spelled "Arnele" or "Ardneil") and was held by the
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and was the subject of efforts by a local community group to secure its future.
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The castle was one of the buildings featured in the 2004 series of the
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protecting the structure. The next phase of building was to add upper
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Portencross Castle was probably first constructed as a stone-built
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Celynen Collieries' Workingmen's Institute and Memorial Hall
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by Boyd's grandson, also named Robert Boyd. It served as the
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during the 2010s and is maintained by them as a museum.
223:BBC - History - Portencross Castle, West Kilbride 696: 710:Scheduled Ancient Monuments in North Ayrshire 436: 422: 109:at the bottom of Auld Hill, overlooking the 89:. After the victory over the English at the 429: 415: 181: 76: 20: 129:dated at Arnele between 1371 and 1390. 697: 410: 269: 267: 241: 239: 237: 247:"The History of Portencross Castle" 13: 264: 234: 191: 14: 731: 320: 683: 81:Portencross Castle in the 1840s. 300:"Welcome to Portencross Castle" 16:Castle in Portencross, Scotland 292: 275:"Portencross Castle | Canmore" 216: 172:List of Restoration candidates 132: 1: 199:Historic Environment Scotland 32:, also known historically as 304:www.portencrosscastle.org.uk 251:www.portencrosscastle.org.uk 203:"Portencross Castle (SM327)" 7: 186:Portencross Castle in 1900. 165: 121:. From this location, King 10: 736: 715:Listed castles in Scotland 327:Portencross Castle website 141:and there may have been a 72: 54:scheduled ancient monument 705:Castles in North Ayrshire 681: 444: 438:Castles in North Ayrshire 355: 346: 334: 228:20 September 2007 at the 720:Tower houses in Scotland 393:55.6993694°N 4.9050944°W 177: 44:, about 3 km from 40:, on the west coast of 398:55.6993694; -4.9050944 349:"Restorations" on BBC2 187: 82: 26: 513:Cunninghamhead Castle 506:Little Cumbrae Castle 185: 91:Battle of Bannockburn 80: 63:television programme 24: 555:Hill of Beith Castle 464:Auchenharvie Castle 389: /  125:probably signed 15 97:gave the estate to 25:Portencross Castle. 639:Portencross Castle 625:Montgreenan Castle 541:Glengarnock Castle 450:Ailsa Craig Castle 188: 83: 34:Portincross Castle 30:Portencross Castle 27: 692: 691: 667:Skelmorlie Castle 548:Hessilhead Castle 471:Broadstone Castle 373: 372: 359:Hall of Clestrain 356:Succeeded by 119:Barony of Ardneil 36:, is situated in 727: 687: 676: 669: 662: 660:Shewalton Castle 655: 648: 641: 634: 627: 620: 613: 606: 604:Lochranza Castle 599: 592: 585: 578: 571: 564: 557: 550: 543: 536: 529: 522: 515: 508: 501: 499:Corsehill Castle 494: 492:Cloncaird Castle 487: 485:Clonbeith Castle 480: 473: 466: 459: 457:Ardrossan Castle 452: 431: 424: 417: 408: 407: 404: 403: 401: 400: 399: 394: 390: 387: 386: 385: 382: 335:Preceded by 332: 331: 315: 314: 312: 310: 296: 290: 289: 287: 285: 271: 262: 261: 259: 257: 243: 232: 220: 214: 213: 211: 209: 195: 156:spiral staircase 95:Robert the Bruce 735: 734: 730: 729: 728: 726: 725: 724: 695: 694: 693: 688: 679: 672: 665: 658: 651: 646:Roughwood Tower 644: 637: 630: 623: 618:Montfode Castle 616: 609: 602: 595: 590:Kildonan Castle 588: 583:Kilbirnie Place 581: 576:Kersland Castle 574: 567: 560: 553: 546: 539: 532: 525: 520:Eglinton Castle 518: 511: 504: 497: 490: 483: 476: 469: 462: 455: 448: 440: 435: 397: 395: 391: 388: 383: 380: 378: 376: 375: 369: 352: 344: 323: 318: 308: 306: 298: 297: 293: 283: 281: 273: 272: 265: 255: 253: 245: 244: 235: 230:Wayback Machine 221: 217: 207: 205: 196: 192: 180: 168: 135: 99:Sir Robert Boyd 75: 17: 12: 11: 5: 733: 723: 722: 717: 712: 707: 690: 689: 682: 680: 678: 677: 670: 663: 656: 653:Seagate Castle 649: 642: 635: 628: 621: 614: 607: 600: 593: 586: 579: 572: 569:Kerelaw Castle 565: 562:Kelburn Castle 558: 551: 544: 537: 530: 527:Fairlie Castle 523: 516: 509: 502: 495: 488: 481: 478:Brodick Castle 474: 467: 460: 453: 445: 442: 441: 434: 433: 426: 419: 411: 371: 370: 357: 354: 345: 336: 330: 329: 322: 321:External links 319: 317: 316: 291: 279:canmore.org.uk 263: 233: 215: 189: 179: 176: 175: 174: 167: 164: 134: 131: 111:Firth of Clyde 93:in 1314, King 87:de Ross family 74: 71: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 732: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 702: 700: 686: 675: 671: 668: 664: 661: 657: 654: 650: 647: 643: 640: 636: 633: 629: 626: 622: 619: 615: 612: 608: 605: 601: 598: 594: 591: 587: 584: 580: 577: 573: 570: 566: 563: 559: 556: 552: 549: 545: 542: 538: 535: 534:Giffen castle 531: 528: 524: 521: 517: 514: 510: 507: 503: 500: 496: 493: 489: 486: 482: 479: 475: 472: 468: 465: 461: 458: 454: 451: 447: 446: 443: 439: 432: 427: 425: 420: 418: 413: 412: 409: 405: 402: 381:55°41′57.73″N 368: 364: 360: 351: 350: 343: 339: 333: 328: 325: 324: 305: 301: 295: 280: 276: 270: 268: 252: 248: 242: 240: 238: 231: 227: 224: 219: 204: 200: 194: 190: 184: 173: 170: 169: 163: 159: 157: 152: 148: 144: 140: 130: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 79: 70: 68: 67: 62: 57: 55: 51: 47: 46:West Kilbride 43: 39: 35: 31: 23: 19: 638: 384:4°54′18.34″W 374: 347: 307:. Retrieved 303: 294: 282:. Retrieved 278: 254:. Retrieved 250: 218: 206:. Retrieved 193: 160: 136: 84: 64: 58: 50:tower castle 33: 29: 28: 18: 674:Stanecastle 396: / 208:22 February 133:Description 66:Restoration 38:Portencross 699:Categories 611:Monkcastle 597:Law Castle 139:hall house 107:promontory 103:Kilmarnock 342:Newbridge 123:Robert II 56:in 1955. 309:24 March 284:18 March 256:24 March 226:Archived 166:See also 127:charters 42:Scotland 149:and an 147:storeys 143:barmkin 117:of the 73:History 632:Pitcon 367:Orkney 363:Orphir 353:2004 178:Notes 151:attic 115:caput 311:2020 286:2020 258:2020 210:2019 101:of 61:BBC 701:: 365:, 361:– 340:– 302:. 277:. 266:^ 249:. 236:^ 201:. 430:e 423:t 416:v 313:. 288:. 260:. 212:.

Index


Portencross
Scotland
West Kilbride
tower castle
scheduled ancient monument
BBC
Restoration

de Ross family
Battle of Bannockburn
Robert the Bruce
Sir Robert Boyd
Kilmarnock
promontory
Firth of Clyde
caput
Barony of Ardneil
Robert II
charters
hall house
barmkin
storeys
attic
spiral staircase
List of Restoration candidates

Historic Environment Scotland
"Portencross Castle (SM327)"
BBC - History - Portencross Castle, West Kilbride

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