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During
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1. Partially or entirely in Asia, depending on geographical definition.
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President of the
Republic of Abkhazia – Official site (English Version)
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If I deviate from this path, then let me be punished by my people
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Head of state of the de facto independent
Republic of Abkhazia
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Almighty God, give me strength to serve country and people!
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2. Recognised by at least one United
Nations member.
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1516:. 16 July 2015
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869:
867:
863:
862:
853:
844:
839:
836:
833:
830:
819:
811:
810:
808:
804:
803:
800:
797:
793:
792:
787:
784:
781:
778:
771:
768:
759:
756:
753:
752:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
729:
728:
723:
720:
717:
714:
705:
698:
694:
693:
688:
687:121 days
685:
682:
679:
676:
667:
660:
656:
655:
652:
649:
645:
644:
641:
638:
635:
628:
625:
616:
613:
611:
608:
579:Sergei Bagapsh
567:Emma Gamisonia
541:
540:Oath of office
538:
522:Supreme Soviet
482:
481:
479:
478:
471:
464:
456:
453:
452:
450:
449:
443:
430:
429:
418:
416:
415:
410:
405:
398:
397:
392:
385:
378:
373:
372:
371:
358:
353:
352:
349:
348:
345:
344:
336:Second level:
334:
327:
322:
321:
318:
317:
314:
313:
312:
311:
309:
308:
303:
296:
294:
292:
291:
286:
279:
277:
275:
274:
269:
265:Presidential:
262:
256:
251:
250:
247:
246:
239:
234:Public Chamber
231:
224:
217:
216:
211:
210:
207:
206:
202:
201:
194:Prime Minister
190:
183:Vice President
179:
167:
166:
161:
160:
157:
156:
150:
149:
146:
145:
137:
136:
131:
124:
123:
118:
114:
113:
108:
104:
103:
98:
94:
93:
90:
86:
85:
84:Renewable once
80:
74:
73:
68:
62:
61:
51:
44:
43:
40:
39:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2954:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2906:
2901:
2899:
2894:
2892:
2887:
2886:
2880:
2878:
2874:
2870:
2865:
2862:
2857:
2853:
2852:
2848:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2826:
2816:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2806:
2800:
2799:South Ossetia
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2781:
2779:
2775:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2648:Liechtenstein
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2511:and observers
2507:
2504:
2502:
2496:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2470:
2469:South Ossetia
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2445:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2318:Liechtenstein
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2183:
2181:and observers
2177:
2174:
2172:
2166:
2157:
2152:
2150:
2145:
2143:
2138:
2137:
2134:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2113:
2108:
2104:
2101:
2097:
2094:
2090:
2089:
2085:
2079:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2066:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1980:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1919:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1833:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
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1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1780:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1763:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1726:
1721:
1719:
1714:
1712:
1707:
1706:
1703:
1692:
1682:
1681:Aslan Bzhania
1679:
1674:
1673:Valeri Bganba
1671:
1669:
1666:
1661:
1660:Valeri Bganba
1658:
1656:
1653:
1648:
1647:Nugzar Ashuba
1645:
1643:
1640:
1635:
1634:Valery Arshba
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1615:
1609:
1605:
1602:
1595:
1590:
1588:
1583:
1581:
1576:
1575:
1572:
1566:
1563:
1562:
1541:
1537:
1531:
1515:
1511:
1505:
1503:
1498:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1470:
1459:
1448:
1443:
1439:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1326:Aslan Bzhania
1324:
1323:
1309:
1303:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:23 April 2020
1244:
1238:
1237:
1236:Aslan Bzhania
1233:
1228:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:101 days
1203:
1201:23 April 2020
1200:
1197:
1194:
1185:
1184:
1183:Valeri Bganba
1180:
1175:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1161:(2019 – 2020)
1155:(2014 – 2019)
1152:
1151:Vitali Gabnia
1149:
1147:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1125:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1114:Raul Khajimba
1111:
1106:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:116 days
1081:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1063:
1062:
1061:Valeri Bganba
1058:
1053:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1039:(2011 – 2013)
1036:
1035:Mikhail Logua
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1013:
1010:
1004:
1003:
999:
994:
988:
985:
984:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:120 days
969:
966:
963:
960:
951:
950:
946:
941:
935:
932:
931:
927:(2009 – 2011)
924:
919:(2005 – 2009)
916:
915:Raul Khajimba
913:
911:
907:
904:
902:
899:
896:
893:
890:
884:
883:
879:
874:
868:
865:
864:
860:(1995 – 2005)
857:
856:Valery Arshba
854:
852:
848:
845:
843:
840:
837:
834:
831:
825:
824:
820:
815:
809:
806:
805:
801:
798:
795:
794:
791:
776:(Birth–Death)
763:
751:
748:
745:
742:
740:23 July 1992
739:
736:
731:
730:
727:
724:
721:
719:23 July 1992
718:
715:
709:
703:
696:
695:
692:
689:
686:
683:
680:
671:
668:
665:
661:
658:
657:
653:
650:
647:
646:
633:(Birth–Death)
620:
606:
605:
593:
591:
586:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
558:
557:
545:
537:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
510:
505:
502:
498:
497:head of state
495:
494:
489:
477:
472:
470:
465:
463:
458:
457:
455:
454:
448:
445:
444:
442:
432:
431:
425:
421:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
400:
396:
393:
391:
390:
386:
384:
383:
379:
377:
374:
370:
369:Inal Ardzinba
366:
363:
362:
360:
359:
356:
351:
350:
343:
339:
335:
333:
329:
328:
325:
320:
319:
307:
304:
302:
298:
297:
295:
290:
287:
285:
282:Legislative:
281:
280:
278:
273:
270:
268:
264:
263:
261:
260:
258:
257:
254:
249:
248:
242:
236:
235:
227:
222:
221:
214:
209:
208:
200:
196:
195:
191:
189:
185:
184:
180:
178:
177:Aslan Bzhania
174:
173:
169:
168:
164:
159:
158:
155:
152:
151:
148:
147:
143:
139:
138:
134:
130:
129:
122:
119:
115:
112:
109:
105:
102:
99:
95:
91:
87:
81:
79:
75:
72:
69:
67:
63:
56:
55:Aslan Bzhania
48:
41:
37:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2877:expanding it
2866:
2846:
2815:Transnistria
2485:Transnistria
2453:
2107:Bibliography
2005:Demographics
1938:Central bank
1921:Other topics
1897:
1878:Human rights
1853:Constitution
1791:Russian rule
1600:
1546:17 September
1544:. Retrieved
1530:
1518:. Retrieved
1447:Abkhaz World
1314:Running mate
1271:(since 2020)
1248:
1234:
1192:
1181:
1112:
1070:
1059:
1000:
958:
947:
880:
821:
799:Left office
796:Took office
651:Left office
648:Took office
603:
595:
587:
560:
555:
547:
543:
507:
491:
487:
485:
387:
380:
232:
218:
192:
181:
171:
170:
154:Constitution
97:First holder
18:
2753:Switzerland
2683:Netherlands
2423:Switzerland
2353:Netherlands
1423:Total votes
1401:Valid votes
1257:Independent
1241:(born 1964)
1208:Independent
1188:(born 1954)
1119:(born 1959)
1086:Independent
1076:1 June 2014
1066:(born 1954)
1014:1 June 2014
1007:(born 1952)
964:29 May 2011
954:(born 1952)
887:(1949–2011)
842:Independent
828:(1944–2010)
750:Independent
712:(1944–2010)
674:(1929–1992)
583:Daur Arshba
526:sovereignty
424:in Abkhazia
413:Visa policy
213:Legislature
78:Term length
2916:Categories
2718:San Marino
2678:Montenegro
2658:Luxembourg
2638:Kazakhstan
2538:Azerbaijan
2501:government
2388:San Marino
2348:Montenegro
2328:Luxembourg
2308:Kazakhstan
2208:Azerbaijan
2025:Literature
1893:Parliament
1868:Government
1826:Revolution
1752:Prehistory
1540:Apsnypress
1514:Apsnypress
1493:References
1331:Badr Gunba
1267:Badr Gunba
1129:(Resigned)
1017:(Resigned)
506:, that is
188:Badr Gunba
2653:Lithuania
2323:Lithuania
2077:(outline)
1963:Geography
1953:Divisions
1948:Companies
1898:President
1806:Secession
1311:Candidate
1249:Incumbent
786:Election
770:Portrait
637:Position
627:Portrait
528:from the
332:Districts
253:Elections
172:President
163:Executive
89:Formation
66:Residence
52:Incumbent
2784:Abkhazia
2733:Slovenia
2728:Slovakia
2703:Portugal
2558:Bulgaria
2499:Heads of
2454:Abkhazia
2403:Slovenia
2398:Slovakia
2373:Portugal
2228:Bulgaria
2171:of state
2116:Category
2075:Georgia
2068:See also
2045:Religion
2020:Language
1933:Caucasus
1928:Airports
1888:Military
1836:Politics
1801:Autonomy
1736:articles
1732:Abkhazia
1676:(Acting)
1663:(Acting)
1650:(Acting)
1637:(Acting)
1604:Abkhazia
1455:See also
1445:Source:
1279:Timeline
512:part of
493:de facto
403:Passport
365:Minister
2763:Ukraine
2708:Romania
2668:Moldova
2628:Ireland
2623:Iceland
2618:Hungary
2603:Germany
2598:Georgia
2588:Finland
2583:Estonia
2578:Denmark
2563:Croatia
2548:Belgium
2543:Belarus
2533:Austria
2528:Armenia
2523:Andorra
2518:Albania
2433:Ukraine
2378:Romania
2338:Moldova
2298:Ireland
2293:Iceland
2288:Hungary
2273:Germany
2268:Georgia
2258:Finland
2253:Estonia
2248:Denmark
2233:Croatia
2218:Belgium
2213:Belarus
2203:Austria
2198:Armenia
2193:Andorra
2188:Albania
2093:Outline
2000:Cuisine
1983:Culture
1973:Tourism
1968:Railway
1958:Economy
1848:Cabinet
1762:Abasgia
1744:History
1520:7 March
1437:132,916
1025:Aitaira
974:Aitaira
514:Georgia
509:de jure
499:of the
490:is the
299:Local:
226:Speaker
117:Website
82:5 years
71:Sukhumi
2789:Kosovo
2758:Turkey
2748:Sweden
2723:Serbia
2698:Poland
2693:Norway
2673:Monaco
2643:Latvia
2608:Greece
2593:France
2568:Cyprus
2459:Kosovo
2428:Turkey
2418:Sweden
2393:Serbia
2368:Poland
2363:Norway
2343:Monaco
2313:Latvia
2278:Greece
2263:France
2238:Cyprus
2121:Portal
2050:Sports
2035:People
2010:Emblem
1995:Anthem
1734:
1429:100.00
1426:95,109
1404:91,207
1392:100.00
1389:91,207
1351:33,686
1335:53,741
1193:Acting
1071:Acting
959:Acting
107:Deputy
2871:is a
2743:Spain
2663:Malta
2633:Italy
2413:Spain
2333:Malta
2303:Italy
2169:Heads
2100:Index
2055:Women
2030:Media
1440:71.56
1415:3,902
1407:95.90
1386:Total
1378:1,666
1367:2,114
1354:36.93
1338:58.92
1317:Votes
581:. MP
571:curse
338:Towns
2873:stub
2015:Flag
1548:2014
1522:2015
1418:4.10
1381:1.83
1370:2.32
1262:2020
1146:2019
1142:2014
1137:FNUA
1030:2011
910:2009
906:2005
851:1999
847:1994
773:Name
630:Name
577:and
486:The
306:2016
301:2011
289:2022
284:2017
272:2020
267:2019
766:No.
733:(2)
623:No.
2918::
1538:.
1512:.
1501:^
697:2
659:1
602:—
554:—
422:/
367::
340:/
2904:e
2897:t
2890:v
2879:.
2155:e
2148:t
2141:v
1781:)
1777:(
1764:)
1760:(
1724:e
1717:t
1710:v
1593:e
1586:t
1579:v
1550:.
1524:.
1320:%
1220:5
1215:–
1212:–
1167:–
1098:4
1093:–
1090:–
1045:–
986:3
981:–
978:–
933:–
866:2
807:1
475:e
468:t
461:v
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