395:
372:
29:
620:
Proxymetacaine is for topical ophthalmic use only, and it is specifically not intended for injection. Prolonged use of this or any other topical ocular anesthetic may produce permanent
636:
Proxymetacaine is available as its hydrochloride salt in ophthalmic solutions at a concentration of 0.5%. Although it is no longer on patent, it is still marketed under the
669:
664:[Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese).
580:
to affect the permeability of neuronal membranes; how this inhibits pain sensations and the exact mechanism of action of proxymetacaine are, however, unknown.
78:
123:
41:
478:
754:
Murphy PJ, Ntola AM (April 2009). "Prolonged corneal anaesthesia by proxymetacaine hydrochloride detected by a thermal cooling stimulus".
1028:
832:
464:
1159:
1125:
1218:
661:
564:
Proxymetacaine is a local anesthetic which on topical application penetrates sensory nerve endings in the corneal tissue.
523:
738:
657:
537:
498:
1176:
1228:
825:
160:
108:
810:
240:
1034:
662:"RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial"
665:
390:
291:
506:
InChI=1S/C16H26N2O3/c1-4-10-20-15-8-7-13(12-14(15)17)16(19)21-11-9-18(5-2)6-3/h7-8,12H,4-6,9-11,17H2,1-3H3
351:
1203:
818:
545:
340:
191:
367:
1208:
1164:
640:
Alcaine, Ak-Taine, and others. Proparacaine 0.5% is marketed as
Poencaina by Poen Laboratories.
59:
1223:
846:
1130:
621:
231:
1135:
300:
280:
51:
8:
871:
573:
186:
177:
394:
371:
549:
1213:
771:
734:
727:
707:
841:
763:
699:
407:
134:
91:
1065:
987:
924:
919:
690:
Draeger J, Langenbucher H, Bannert C (1984). "Efficacy of topical anaesthetics".
220:
142:
852:
840:
1170:
899:
767:
577:
20:
1197:
1074:
992:
383:
195:
790:"Poen-Caina generic. Price of poen-caina. Uses, Indications and Description"
969:
939:
904:
775:
601:
553:
86:
28:
711:
1140:
1099:
1084:
1069:
1061:
1012:
914:
884:
625:
609:
260:
1145:
1109:
1104:
1089:
1007:
1002:
977:
959:
934:
929:
879:
789:
637:
597:
440:
271:
703:
1094:
1079:
1056:
954:
889:
593:
206:
45:
944:
894:
589:
320:
251:
70:
604:, or other similar procedures requiring topical anesthesia of the
463:
997:
982:
909:
66:
605:
331:
1048:
861:
454:
356:
311:
689:
724:
239:
726:
588:Proxymetacaine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution (
1195:
219:
185:
168:2-(diethylamino)ethyl 3-amino-4-propoxybenzoate
826:
753:
833:
819:
393:
370:
279:
27:
733:(6th ed.). New York: MacMillan Pub.
729:The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
725:Goodman LS, Gilman AG, Goodman A (1980).
299:
583:
572:Proxymetacaine is believed to act as an
559:
366:
259:
1196:
656:
592:) is indicated for procedures such as
567:
384:
814:
339:
50:
90:
319:
210:
13:
14:
1240:
486:O=C(OCCN(CC)CC)c1ccc(OCCC)c(c1)N
424:
418:
756:Contact Lens & Anterior Eye
672:from the original on 2023-08-03
631:
511:Key:KCLANYCVBBTKTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
782:
747:
718:
683:
650:
430:
412:
117:
1:
1035:3-(p-Fluorobenzoyloxy)tropane
1022:ArCO2- (not para-amino or Ph)
643:
126:(Other controlled substances)
7:
1219:Drugs developed by Novartis
615:
10:
1245:
1126:Anesthetic/vasoconstrictor
768:10.1016/j.clae.2008.12.006
402:Chemical and physical data
1154:
1118:
1047:
1031:(3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoyl)
1021:
968:
870:
860:
519:
494:
474:
452:
439:
406:
401:
382:
350:
330:
310:
290:
270:
250:
230:
205:
176:
156:
151:
141:
133:
107:
102:
77:
58:
40:
35:
26:
762:(2): 84–7, quiz 99–100.
668:(published 2023-04-04).
52:International Drug Names
1085:Cinchocaine (Dibucaine)
847:sodium channel blockers
666:Diário Oficial da União
1229:Diethylamino compounds
1131:Bupivacaine/meloxicam
622:corneal opacification
584:Indications and usage
560:Clinical pharmacology
1136:Lidocaine/prilocaine
945:Procaine (Novocaine)
692:Ophthalmic Research
568:Mechanism of action
23:
1181:Never to phase III
624:with accompanying
550:topical anesthetic
19:
1204:Local anesthetics
1191:
1190:
1043:
1042:
842:Local anesthetics
704:10.1159/000265308
576:on voltage-gated
531:
530:
465:Interactive image
352:CompTox Dashboard
121:
16:Chemical compound
1236:
868:
867:
850:
835:
828:
821:
812:
811:
805:
804:
802:
800:
786:
780:
779:
751:
745:
744:
732:
722:
716:
715:
687:
681:
680:
678:
677:
654:
527:
526:
467:
447:
432:
426:
420:
414:
397:
386:
375:
374:
360:
358:
343:
323:
303:
283:
263:
243:
223:
213:
212:
189:
119:
116:
94:
54:
31:
24:
22:
18:
1244:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1234:
1233:
1209:Benzoate esters
1194:
1193:
1192:
1187:
1186:
1171:Clinical trials
1150:
1114:
1066:Levobupivacaine
1039:
1017:
988:Cyclomethycaine
964:
925:Metabutoxycaine
920:Metabutethamine
856:
844:
839:
809:
808:
798:
796:
788:
787:
783:
752:
748:
741:
723:
719:
688:
684:
675:
673:
655:
651:
646:
634:
618:
586:
578:sodium channels
570:
562:
522:
520:
515:
512:
507:
502:
501:
490:
487:
482:
481:
470:
445:
435:
429:
423:
417:
378:
354:
346:
326:
306:
286:
266:
246:
226:
209:
201:
190:
172:
169:
164:
163:
135:Pharmacokinetic
129:
98:
61:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1242:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1182:
1179:
1168:
1162:
1156:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1059:
1053:
1051:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
974:
972:
966:
965:
963:
962:
957:
952:
950:Proxymetacaine
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
900:Chloroprocaine
897:
892:
887:
882:
876:
874:
865:
858:
857:
838:
837:
830:
823:
815:
807:
806:
781:
746:
740:978-0023447204
739:
717:
682:
660:(2023-03-31).
648:
647:
645:
642:
633:
630:
617:
614:
602:foreign bodies
585:
582:
569:
566:
561:
558:
534:Proxymetacaine
529:
528:
517:
516:
514:
513:
510:
508:
505:
497:
496:
495:
492:
491:
489:
488:
485:
477:
476:
475:
472:
471:
469:
468:
460:
458:
450:
449:
443:
437:
436:
433:
427:
421:
415:
410:
404:
403:
399:
398:
388:
380:
379:
377:
376:
368:DTXSID30198146
363:
361:
348:
347:
345:
344:
336:
334:
328:
327:
325:
324:
316:
314:
308:
307:
305:
304:
296:
294:
288:
287:
285:
284:
276:
274:
268:
267:
265:
264:
256:
254:
248:
247:
245:
244:
236:
234:
228:
227:
225:
224:
216:
214:
203:
202:
200:
199:
182:
180:
174:
173:
171:
170:
167:
159:
158:
157:
154:
153:
149:
148:
145:
139:
138:
131:
130:
128:
127:
113:
111:
105:
104:
100:
99:
97:
96:
83:
81:
75:
74:
64:
62:administration
56:
55:
48:
38:
37:
33:
32:
21:Proxymetacaine
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1241:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1224:Phenol ethers
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1075:Butanilicaine
1073:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
975:
973:
971:
967:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
877:
875:
873:
869:
866:
863:
859:
854:
848:
843:
836:
831:
829:
824:
822:
817:
816:
813:
795:
791:
785:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
750:
742:
736:
731:
730:
721:
713:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
686:
671:
667:
663:
659:
653:
649:
641:
639:
629:
627:
623:
613:
611:
607:
603:
600:, removal of
599:
595:
591:
581:
579:
575:
565:
557:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
525:
518:
509:
504:
503:
500:
493:
484:
483:
480:
473:
466:
462:
461:
459:
456:
451:
444:
442:
438:
411:
409:
405:
400:
396:
392:
389:
387:
385:ECHA InfoCard
381:
373:
369:
365:
364:
362:
353:
349:
342:
338:
337:
335:
333:
329:
322:
318:
317:
315:
313:
309:
302:
298:
297:
295:
293:
289:
282:
278:
277:
275:
273:
269:
262:
258:
257:
255:
253:
249:
242:
238:
237:
235:
233:
229:
222:
218:
217:
215:
208:
204:
197:
193:
188:
184:
183:
181:
179:
175:
166:
165:
162:
155:
150:
146:
144:
140:
136:
132:
125:
115:
114:
112:
110:
106:
101:
93:
88:
85:
84:
82:
80:
76:
72:
68:
65:
63:
57:
53:
49:
47:
43:
39:
36:Clinical data
34:
30:
25:
1119:Combinations
949:
940:Propoxycaine
905:Dimethocaine
872:Aminobenzoic
797:. Retrieved
793:
784:
759:
755:
749:
728:
720:
698:(3): 135–8.
695:
691:
685:
674:. Retrieved
652:
635:
632:How supplied
619:
587:
571:
563:
552:drug of the
542:proparacaine
541:
533:
532:
521:
109:Legal status
103:Legal status
1167:from market
1100:Mepivacaine
1070:Ropivacaine
1062:Bupivacaine
1013:Piperocaine
915:Meprylcaine
885:Benzonatate
845:(primarily
638:trade names
626:visual loss
610:conjunctiva
448: g·mol
391:100.007.169
152:Identifiers
1198:Categories
1146:Iontocaine
1110:Trimecaine
1105:Prilocaine
1090:Etidocaine
1080:Carticaine
1008:Isobucaine
1003:Hexylcaine
978:Amylocaine
960:Tetracaine
935:Orthocaine
930:Nitracaine
880:Benzocaine
676:2023-08-16
644:References
598:gonioscopy
574:antagonist
554:aminoester
453:3D model (
441:Molar mass
341:ChEMBL1196
301:B4OB0JHI1X
272:ChemSpider
232:IUPHAR/BPS
178:CAS Number
161:IUPAC name
143:Metabolism
1177:Phase III
1165:Withdrawn
1095:Lidocaine
1057:Articaine
1029:Amoproxan
998:β-Eucaine
993:α-Eucaine
955:Risocaine
890:Butacaine
594:tonometry
590:eye drops
192:5875-06-9
71:eye drops
60:Routes of
46:Drugs.com
1214:Anilines
895:Butamben
799:15 March
776:19181566
670:Archived
616:Warnings
524:(verify)
252:DrugBank
187:499-67-2
124:Class C1
79:ATC code
983:Cocaine
970:Benzoic
910:Lucaine
864:by acid
712:6472792
556:group.
548:) is a
446:294.395
408:Formula
261:DB00807
207:PubChem
95:)
89: (
87:S01HA04
67:Topical
1160:WHO-EM
1049:Amides
862:Esters
794:ndrugs
774:
737:
710:
658:Anvisa
606:cornea
479:SMILES
332:ChEMBL
321:D08448
147:Plasma
122:
540:) or
499:InChI
455:JSmol
853:N01B
801:2018
772:PMID
735:ISBN
708:PMID
608:and
546:USAN
312:KEGG
292:UNII
281:4766
241:7283
221:4935
137:data
42:AHFS
1141:TAC
764:doi
700:doi
538:INN
357:EPA
211:CID
196:HCl
92:WHO
1200::
1173::
792:.
770:.
760:32
758:.
706:.
696:16
694:.
628:.
612:.
596:,
422:26
416:16
118:BR
1068:/
1064:/
855:)
851:(
849:)
834:e
827:t
820:v
803:.
778:.
766::
743:.
714:.
702::
679:.
544:(
536:(
457:)
434:3
431:O
428:2
425:N
419:H
413:C
359:)
355:(
198:)
194:(
120::
73:)
69:(
44:/
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.