RGB color model - Knowledge

501: 481: 2663: 3326:): #00, #33, #66, #99, #CC or #FF (based on the 0 to 255 range for each value discussed above). These hexadecimal values = 0, 51, 102, 153, 204, 255 in decimal, which = 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100% in terms of intensity. This seems fine for splitting up 216 colors into a cube of dimension 6. However, lacking gamma correction, the perceived intensity on a standard 2.5 gamma CRT / LCD is only: 0%, 2%, 10%, 28%, 57%, 100%. See the actual web safe color palette for a visual confirmation that the majority of the colors produced are very dark. 36: 4909: 753: 1092: 367: 231: 3680:

engineer. In his mind, the adopted primaries had to be producible with national-standardizing-laboratory accuracy. The first two wavelengths were mercury excitation lines, and the last named wavelength occurred at a location in the human vision system where the hue of spectral lights was unchanging with wavelength. Slight inaccuracy in production of the wavelength of this spectral primary in a visual colorimeter, it was reasoned, would introduce no error at all.

6537: 3250: 745: 705: 64: 6548: 2651: 768: 3136: 323:). A secondary color is formed by the sum of two primary colors of equal intensity: cyan is green+blue, magenta is blue+red, and yellow is red+green. Every secondary color is the complement of one primary color: cyan complements red, magenta complements green, and yellow complements blue. When all the primary colors are mixed in equal intensities, the result is white. 3406:(RGB and others, as CMYK for color printing) during a typical production cycle, in order to ensure color consistency throughout the process. Along with the creative processing, such interventions on digital images can damage the color accuracy and image detail, especially where the gamut is reduced. Professional digital devices and software tools allow for 48 bpp ( 44: 945:

specifies addresses within the CLUT to provide the required R, G, and B values for each specific pixel, one pixel at a time. Of course, before displaying, the CLUT has to be loaded with R, G, and B values that define the palette of colors required for each image to be rendered. Some video applications store such palettes in

2849: 425:

respond more. The difference in the response can be detected by the brain, and this difference is the basis of our perception of orange. Thus, the orange appearance of an object results from light from the object entering our eye and stimulating the different cones simultaneously but to different degrees.

416:

in the human eye (cone cells) respond most to yellow (long wavelength or L), green (medium or M), and violet (short or S) light (peak wavelengths near 570 nm, 540 nm and 440 nm, respectively). The difference in the signals received from the three kinds allows the brain to differentiate

3341:

was formally adopted as an Internet standard in HTML 3.2, though it had been in use for some time before that. All images and colors are interpreted as being sRGB (unless another color space is specified) and all modern displays can display this color space (with color management being built in into

1070:

Similarly, the intensity of the output on TV and computer display devices is not directly proportional to the R, G, and B applied electric signals (or file data values which drive them through digital-to-analog converters). On a typical standard 2.2-gamma CRT display, an input intensity RGB value of

967:

with values of 0–255)—although each color in the RGB24 CLUT table has only 8 bits representing 256 codes for each of the R, G, and B primaries, making 16,777,216 possible colors. However, the advantage is that an indexed-color image file can be significantly smaller than it would be with only 8 bits

799:

on the screen is built by driving three small and very close but still separated RGB light sources. At common viewing distance, the separate sources are indistinguishable, which the eye interprets as a given solid color. All the pixels together arranged in the rectangular screen surface conforms the

3490:

for component video use color difference signals, by which RGB color images can be encoded for broadcasting/recording and later decoded into RGB again to display them. These intermediate formats were needed for compatibility with pre-existent black-and-white TV formats. Also, those color difference

270:

In the additive model, if the resulting spectrum, e.g. of superposing three colors, is flat, white color is perceived by the human eye upon direct incidence on the retina. This is in stark contrast to the subtractive model, where the perceived resulting spectrum is what reflecting surfaces, such as

690:

which allowed a very wide range of RGB colors. Actually, it had to wait a few more years because the original VGA cards were palette-driven just like EGA, although with more freedom than VGA, but because the VGA connectors were analog, later variants of VGA (made by various manufacturers under the

275:

surfaces, emit. A dye filters out all colors but its own; two blended dyes filter out all colors but the common color component between them, e.g. green as the common component between yellow and cyan, red as the common component between magenta and yellow, and blue-violet as the common component

944:

that stores R, G, and B values that define specific colors. Each color has its own address (index)—consider it as a descriptive reference number that provides that specific color when the image needs it. The content of the CLUT is much like a palette of colors. Image data that uses indexed color

424:

As an example, suppose that light in the orange range of wavelengths (approximately 577 nm to 597 nm) enters the eye and strikes the retina. Light of these wavelengths would activate both the medium and long wavelength cones of the retina, but not equally—the long-wavelength cells will

854:

electronics industry. It consists of three signals—red, green, and blue—carried on three separate cables/pins. RGB signal formats are often based on modified versions of the RS-170 and RS-343 standards for monochrome video. This type of video signal is widely used in Europe since it is the best

3679:

The first of the resolutions offered to the 1931 meeting defined the color-matching functions of the soon-to-be-adopted standard observer in terms of Guild's spectral primaries centered on wavelengths 435.8, 546.1, and 700nm. Guild approached the problem from the viewpoint of a standardization

1194:

is a device that optically scans images (printed text, handwriting, or an object) and converts it to a digital image which is transferred to a computer. Among other formats, flat, drum and film scanners exist, and most of them support RGB color. They can be considered the successors of early

2832:

In many environments, the component values within the ranges are not managed as linear (that is, the numbers are nonlinearly related to the intensities that they represent), as in digital cameras and TV broadcasting and receiving due to gamma correction, for example. Linear and nonlinear

3281:. For the RGB model, this is represented by a cube using non-negative values within a 0–1 range, assigning black to the origin at the vertex (0, 0, 0), and with increasing intensity values running along the three axes up to white at the vertex (1, 1, 1), diagonally opposite black. 984:

section below (24bits = 256, each primary value of 8 bits with values of 0–255). With this system, 16,777,216 (256 or 2) discrete combinations of R, G, and B values are allowed, providing millions of different (though not necessarily distinguishable) hue, saturation and

3230:

numbers within some range, usually from 0 to some power of two minus one (2 − 1) to fit them into some bit groupings. Encodings of 1, 2, 4, 5, 8 and 16 bits per color are commonly found; the total number of bits used for an RGB color is typically called the

1229:

and a three-color filter wheel, so three exposures were needed to scan a single color image. Due to heating problems, the worst of them being the potential destruction of the scanned film, this technology was later replaced by non-heating light sources such as color

3389:

Proper reproduction of colors, especially in professional environments, requires color management of all the devices involved in the production process, many of them using RGB. Color management results in several transparent conversions between device-independent

1008:

For images with a modest range of brightnesses from the darkest to the lightest, eight bits per primary color provides good-quality images, but extreme images require more bits per primary color as well as the advanced display technology. For more information see

48: 46: 51: 50: 45: 3253:

The RGB color model mapped to a cube. The horizontal x-axis as red values increasing to the left, y-axis as blue increasing to the lower right and the vertical z-axis as green increasing towards the top. The origin, black is the vertex hidden from

52: 3131:{\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}I&={\frac {R+G+B}{3}}\\S&=1\,-\,{\frac {3}{(R+G+B)}}\,\min(R,G,B)\\H&=\cos ^{-1}\left({\frac {(R-G)+(R-B)}{2{\sqrt {(R-G)^{2}+(R-B)(G-B)}}}}\right)\qquad {\text{assuming }}G>B\end{aligned}}} 1173:

resolution. The sensor has a grid of red, green, and blue detectors arranged so that the first row is RGRGRGRG, the next is GBGBGBGB, and that sequence is repeated in subsequent rows. For every channel, missing pixels are obtained by

49: 306:

When one of the components has the strongest intensity, the color is a hue near this primary color (red-ish, green-ish, or blue-ish), and when two components have the same strongest intensity, then the color is a hue of a

534:

were made in 1861 by Maxwell himself, and involved the process of combining three color-filtered separate takes. To reproduce the color photograph, three matching projections over a screen in a dark room were necessary.

254:

in the sense that if light beams of differing color (frequency) are superposed in space their light spectra adds up, wavelength for wavelength, to make up a resulting, total spectrum. This is essentially opposite to the

242:

To form a color with RGB, three light beams (one red, one green, and one blue) must be superimposed (for example by emission from a black screen or by reflection from a white screen). Each of the three beams is called a

971:

Modern storage, however, is far less costly, greatly reducing the need to minimize image file size. By using an appropriate combination of red, green, and blue intensities, many colors can be displayed. Current typical

2718:

High-end digital image equipment are often able to deal with larger integer ranges for each primary color, such as 0..1023 (10 bits), 0..65535 (16 bits) or even larger, by extending the 24-bits (three 8-bit values) to

612:. Color was provided by color wheels in the camera and the receiver. More recently, color wheels have been used in field-sequential projection TV receivers based on the Texas Instruments monochrome DLP imager. 3915: 603:

in 1940. Images were scanned electrically, but the system still used a moving part: the transparent RGB color wheel rotating at above 1,200 rpm in synchronism with the vertical scan. The camera and the

2682:), each component of which can vary from zero to a defined maximum value. If all the components are at zero the result is black; if all are at maximum, the result is the brightest representable white. 108:

The main purpose of the RGB color model is for the sensing, representation, and display of images in electronic systems, such as televisions and computers, though it has also been used in conventional

295:. When the intensities for all the components are the same, the result is a shade of gray, darker or lighter depending on the intensity. When the intensities are different, the result is a colorized 3958: 2854: 139:) and their response to the individual red, green, and blue levels vary from manufacturer to manufacturer, or even in the same device over time. Thus an RGB value does not define the same 882:

Outside Europe, RGB is not very popular as a video signal format; S-Video takes that spot in most non-European regions. However, almost all computer monitors around the world use RGB.

432:

colors; only colors within the color triangle defined by the chromaticities of the primaries can be reproduced by additive mixing of non-negative amounts of those colors of light.

378:; only colors within this triangle can be reproduced by mixing the primary colors. Colors outside the color triangle are therefore shown here as gray. The primaries and the 47: 1067:

function, which closely describes this behavior. A linear response is given by a gamma value of 1.0, but actual CRT nonlinearities have a gamma value around 2.0 to 2.5.

3296:) represents the three-dimensional coordinate of the point of the given color within the cube or its faces or along its edges. This approach allows computations of the 3196: 1061: 3164: 3329:

With the predominance of 24-bit displays, the use of the full 16.7 million colors of the HTML RGB color code no longer poses problems for most viewers. The

1182:

process to build up the complete image. Also, other processes used to be applied in order to map the camera RGB measurements into a standard color space as sRGB.

1126:(CCD) technology in the 1980s, first, the pickup tubes were replaced with this kind of sensor. Later, higher scale integration electronics was applied (mainly by 3355:

where # equals the proportion of red, green, and blue respectively. This syntax can be used after such selectors as "background-color:" or (for text) "color:".

2670:

A color in the RGB color model is described by indicating how much of each of the red, green, and blue is included. The color is expressed as an RGB triplet (

3661:

Fairman, Hugh S.; Brill, Michael H.; Hemmendinger, Henry (February 1997). "How the CIE 1931 color-matching functions were derived from Wright-Guild data".

6505: 291:

of this white depends on the nature of the primary light sources, but if they are properly balanced, the result is a neutral white matching the system's

3977: 6447: 3932: 3318:

Initially, the limited color depth of most video hardware led to a limited color palette of 216 RGB colors, defined by the Netscape Color Cube. The

421:

of different colors, while being most sensitive (overall) to yellowish-green light and to differences between hues in the green-to-orange region.

1071:(0.5, 0.5, 0.5) only outputs about 22% of full brightness (1.0, 1.0, 1.0), instead of 50%. To obtain the correct response, a 2833:

transformations are often dealt with via digital image processing. Representations with only 8 bits per component are considered sufficient if

4320: 4287: 3994: 3635: 926:

to each of the R, G, and B components. RGB information can be either carried directly by the pixel bits themselves or provided by a separate

4115: 238:

lights on a white surface shows secondary colors where two overlap; the combination of all three primaries in equal intensities makes white.

4250: 276:

between magenta and cyan. There is no color component among magenta, cyan and yellow, thus rendering a spectrum of zero intensity: black.

6495: 6442: 4888: 4232: 821:

values for the red, green, and blue color components. When properly managed, these values are converted into intensities or voltages via

6585: 6227: 4507: 4454: 342:

colorimetrically, and so the results of mixing them are not specified as absolute, but relative to the primary colors. When the exact

3674: 832:

released by Sharp uses RGB color and adds yellow as a sub-pixel, supposedly allowing an increase in the number of available colors.

4464: 3744: 550:

in the early twentieth century. Color photography by taking three separate plates was used by other pioneers, such as the Russian

5092: 2689:

From 0 to 1, with any fractional value in between. This representation is used in theoretical analyses, and in systems that use

576:

Before the development of practical electronic TV, there were patents on mechanically scanned color systems as early as 1889 in

5198: 4945: 4396: 4125: 3304:

between them: the shorter the distance, the higher the similarity. Out-of-gamut computations can also be performed this way.

3890: 6843: 6500: 691:

informal name Super VGA) eventually added true-color. In 1992, magazines heavily advertised true-color Super VGA hardware.

4061: 4416: 3258:

Since colors are usually defined by three components, not only in the RGB model, but also in other color models such as

1214:

since the 1920s to the mid-1990s. Color telephotographs were sent as three separated RGB filtered images consecutively.

825:

to correct the inherent nonlinearity of some devices, such that the intended intensities are reproduced on the display.

6437: 5989: 4088: 3213: 564:

When employed, the reproduction of prints from three-plate photos was done by dyes or pigments using the complementary

588:

demonstrated the world's first RGB color transmission in 1928, and also the world's first color broadcast in 1938, in

6198: 4766: 4098: 4071: 3971: 3815: 3781: 3754: 3645: 3322:

palette consists of the 216 (6) combinations of red, green, and blue where each color can take one of six values (in

3693: 963:

This indirect scheme restricts the number of available colors in an image CLUT—typically 256-cubed (8 bits in three

131:

color model: different devices detect or reproduce a given RGB value differently, since the color elements (such as

6165: 3771: 3217: 6479: 6457: 5951: 4683: 2662: 554:

in the period 1909 through 1915. Such methods lasted until about 1960 using the expensive and extremely complex

6578: 6130: 5613: 5400: 4477: 4011: 568:

model, by simply using the negative plates of the filtered takes: reverse red gives the cyan plate, and so on.

6039: 5971: 5724: 5246: 4809: 4444: 4164: 4140:

For a side-by-side comparison of proper colors next to their equivalent lacking proper gamma correction, see

4003: 3492: 1165:

arrangement, green is given twice as many detectors as red and blue (ratio 1:2:1) in order to achieve higher

600: 247:

of that color, and each of them can have an arbitrary intensity, from fully off to fully on, in the mixture.

6685: 841: 303:

depending on the difference of the strongest and weakest of the intensities of the primary colors employed.

6467: 6462: 4214: 3544:

with the chrominance channels (typically to 4:2:2 or 4:1:1 ratios), which reduces the resultant file size.

3222: 2840:

Following is the mathematical relationship between RGB space to HSI space (hue, saturation, and intensity:

2732: 487: 1039:

control grids, but to an expansive function of that voltage. The amount of this deviation is known as its

6909: 6680: 6472: 5749: 5251: 4301: 4268: 3274: 950: 907: 379: 4027: 6203: 5891: 5794: 5087: 4893: 4819: 4545: 3212:

The RGB color model is one of the most common ways to encode color in computing, and several different

2704: 441: 113: 922:

into the video memory to define the image. Modern systems encode pixel color values by devoting eight

6571: 6170: 6120: 6080: 5933: 5819: 5769: 5461: 5405: 5261: 5013: 4938: 4389: 1104: 990: 667: 300: 155: 6747: 6608: 6371: 5966: 5694: 5486: 4550: 3590: 804: 658:

introduced a 16-color scheme (four bits—one bit each for red, green, blue, and intensity) with the

449: 4364: 6868: 6336: 6140: 6044: 5908: 5759: 5591: 5496: 5139: 5057: 5023: 4913: 3718: 3267: 915: 102: 3996:

Domestic and similar electronic equipment interconnection requirements: Peritelevision connector

1210:

signals through standard telephonic lines to appropriate receivers; such systems were in use in

592:. In his experiments, scanning and display were done mechanically by spinning colorized wheels. 6838: 6640: 6552: 6391: 6366: 6175: 6160: 6095: 6075: 5981: 5903: 5734: 5653: 5648: 5623: 5551: 5541: 5491: 5481: 5415: 5378: 5306: 5281: 4431: 3585: 910:(DACs) (for analog monitors), one per primary color or directly to digital monitors. Driven by 784: 659: 551: 515: 6888: 6853: 6633: 6618: 6452: 6247: 6155: 6150: 6135: 6125: 6100: 6085: 5946: 5879: 5849: 5809: 5719: 5709: 5546: 5425: 5388: 5311: 4540: 3169: 1123: 1119:). These tubes are a type of cathode-ray tube, not to be confused with that of CRT displays. 1046: 663: 647: 453: 355: 6004: 3880:. Previous color television demonstrations in the U.K. and U.S. had been via closed circuit. 3143: 1130:), simplifying and even removing the intermediate optics, thereby reducing the size of home 539: 6914: 6802: 6541: 6145: 6115: 6110: 6105: 6090: 5744: 5663: 5633: 5586: 5531: 5521: 5446: 5271: 5218: 4931: 4866: 4861: 4856: 4836: 4487: 4482: 4472: 4382: 3574: 3425: 3395: 1218: 1207: 980:

of information for each pixel: 8-bit per component multiplied by three components (see the

941: 679: 386: 347: 203: 27: 20: 3843: 8: 6883: 6242: 6215: 6185: 5839: 5754: 5658: 5536: 5516: 5506: 5501: 5471: 5363: 5276: 5104: 5099: 4876: 4851: 4841: 4814: 928: 795:(OLED) display such as a television, a computer's monitor, or a large scale screen. Each 491: 457: 211: 187: 3810:(6th ed.). Chichester UK: Wiley–IS&T Series in Imaging Science and Technology. 6386: 6049: 5999: 5824: 5679: 5638: 5618: 5556: 5511: 5476: 5451: 5008: 4973: 4881: 4711: 4492: 3804: 3541: 3445: 3301: 2655: 1010: 903: 899: 507: 413: 397:; good primaries are stimuli that maximize the difference between the responses of the 619:

technology for color CRT displays was patented by Werner Flechsig in Germany in 1938.

538:

The additive RGB model and variants such as orange–green–violet were also used in the

6807: 6784: 6777: 6757: 6752: 6737: 6710: 6655: 6623: 6356: 6292: 6279: 6210: 5874: 5799: 5789: 5779: 5764: 5628: 5596: 5456: 5291: 5062: 4756: 4121: 4094: 4067: 4007: 3967: 3811: 3777: 3750: 3641: 3538: 3433: 1112: 1076: 989:

shades. Increased shading has been implemented in various ways, some formats such as

986: 627: 543: 531: 256: 215: 3877: 1075:

is used in encoding the image data, and possibly further corrections as part of the

875:

used for computer monitors (usually carried on 15-pin cables terminated with 15-pin

279:

Zero intensity for each component gives the darkest color (no light, considered the

6873: 6812: 6727: 6411: 6361: 6319: 6304: 6287: 6257: 6252: 5896: 5854: 5804: 5566: 5526: 5466: 5321: 4751: 4716: 4525: 3830: 3670: 3600: 3559: 3499: 3384: 3297: 3244: 2834: 2728: 2724: 2720: 1072: 1040: 1022: 879:

or 5 BNC connectors), which carries separate horizontal and vertical sync signals.

822: 780: 687: 605: 585: 581: 565: 346:

of the red, green, and blue primaries are defined, the color model then becomes an

219: 191: 171: 144: 35: 6512: 4233:"How to setup proper color management in your web browser - Greg Benz Photography" 3375:

where # equals the proportion of red, green, and blue in 0.0 to 1.0 respectively.

1083:

TV as well as color. In standard color TV, broadcast signals are gamma corrected.

263:, which applies to paints, inks, dyes and other substances whose color depends on 6817: 6762: 6732: 6675: 6660: 6416: 5941: 5689: 5571: 5266: 5213: 5208: 5176: 5161: 5119: 4831: 4791: 4781: 4776: 4771: 4746: 4731: 4535: 4369: 3610: 3595: 3554: 3421: 3417: 3319: 3278: 3259: 2841: 1222: 1196: 1111:

and filters into the three RGB primary colors feeding each color into a separate

1080: 973: 847: 813: 808: 732: Mask for separating beams for red, green, and blue part of displayed image 639: 511: 308: 260: 199: 775:

in an LCD TV (on the right: an orange and a blue color; on the left: a close-up)

6193: 6019: 5961: 5729: 5410: 5316: 5301: 5296: 5191: 4998: 4988: 4978: 4335: 3569: 3410:) images to be manipulated (16 bits per channel), to minimize any such damage. 3407: 2690: 1150: 1108: 994: 788: 577: 406: 375: 179: 175: 163: 117: 76: 4196: 3864: 752: 6903: 6772: 6650: 6645: 6346: 6314: 6299: 6264: 6024: 5869: 5834: 5420: 5393: 5373: 5341: 5286: 1204: 1191: 1175: 964: 934: 868: 864: 818: 683: 609: 547: 361: 235: 167: 159: 94: 57: 5784: 1146:

with cameras are the most miniaturized commercial forms of such technology.

955:

game, for example, uses over half-a-dozen) and can combine CLUTs on screen.

779:

One common application of the RGB color model is the display of colors on a

6715: 6517: 6406: 6401: 6396: 6351: 6237: 6232: 5886: 5606: 5576: 5358: 5353: 5336: 5181: 5003: 4993: 4983: 4824: 3564: 3439: 1226: 1162: 1158: 1143: 1131: 1096: 1036: 1028: 977: 671: 643: 555: 366: 343: 195: 151: 3448:–chrominance formats used in the different TV and video standards such as 1091: 494:

proposed method of three filters, specifically red, green, and violet-blue

230: 97:

of light are added together in various ways to reproduce a broad array of

6692: 6665: 6628: 6522: 6381: 6376: 6309: 6222: 6059: 6034: 5864: 5859: 5844: 5699: 5581: 5561: 5430: 5331: 5223: 5186: 5156: 5109: 5077: 5072: 5033: 4954: 4846: 4741: 4421: 4405: 4315: 3413: 3403: 3323: 3232: 3207: 2712: 1179: 1170: 1099:

arrangement of color filters on the pixel array of a digital image sensor

891: 761: 616: 445: 382: 327: 292: 121: 109: 79: 6863: 500: 6702: 6029: 6009: 5923: 5913: 5774: 5739: 5714: 5643: 5383: 5368: 5348: 5230: 5166: 5082: 5028: 4736: 3675:

10.1002/(SICI)1520-6378(199702)22:1<11::AID-COL4>3.0.CO;2-7

3313: 3249: 2697: 1211: 675: 402: 267:

certain components (frequencies) of the light under which we see them.

6848: 6833: 6670: 6613: 6600: 6421: 5994: 5956: 5918: 5814: 5704: 5171: 5134: 5129: 5114: 5067: 5050: 4671: 4659: 4654: 4585: 4580: 1200: 1166: 1135: 1064: 998: 894:

is a digital device for computers which stores data in the so-called

871:

terminated cables exist as well), but it is directly compatible with

772: 744: 704: 398: 394: 207: 120:, the RGB color model already had a solid theory behind it, based in 4282: 6858: 6767: 6563: 6014: 5829: 5326: 5256: 5124: 5045: 5040: 4726: 4721: 4649: 4644: 4603: 4595: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4502: 4439: 1107:

manufactured before the 1990s, the incoming light was separated by

1032: 946: 911: 829: 757: 631: 558: 132: 63: 4182: 6878: 6054: 5203: 5149: 4871: 4761: 3263: 3227: 1027:

In classic CRT devices, the brightness of a given point over the

651: 393:

The choice of primary colors is related to the physiology of the

316: 480: 6794: 5601: 5018: 4968: 4560: 4497: 3579: 3399: 3366: 3270: 2731:

units (more or less independent from the particular computer's

1139: 635: 589: 428:

Use of the three primary colors is not sufficient to reproduce

320: 4923: 4374: 4028:"Composite video vs composite sync and Demystifying RGB video" 3831:

Photographer to the Tsar: Sergei Mikhailovich Prokudin-Gorskii

2650: 740: Close-up of the phosphor-coated inner side of the screen 435: 6741: 6269: 5684: 5144: 4695: 4690: 4678: 4666: 4639: 4620: 4615: 4555: 4449: 4143: 3605: 3511: 3480: 3476: 3465: 2707:

numbers in the range 0 to 255, the range that a single 8-bit

1221:(CIS) as the image sensor, whereas older drum scanners use a 876: 872: 856: 851: 796: 767: 542:

color plates and other screen-plate technologies such as the

418: 284: 101:. The name of the model comes from the initials of the three 98: 87: 2711:

can offer. These are often represented as either decimal or

2666:

Hexadecimal 8-bit RGB representations of the main 125 colors

4632: 4530: 3507: 3503: 3453: 3391: 3338: 3330: 2708: 1154: 1127: 919: 860: 792: 371: 351: 312: 183: 91: 4283:""color" Can I use... Support tables for HTML5, CSS3, etc" 3521:

format, a digital luminance–chrominance format based on YP

3273:

is described by treating the component values as ordinary

3216:

are in use. The main characteristic of all of them is the

2685:

These ranges may be quantified in several different ways:

362:

Physical principles for the choice of red, green, and blue

56:

Additive color mixing demonstrated with CD covers used as

4786: 4627: 4608: 4165:"Device-Independent Color Spaces - MATLAB & Simulink" 3582:– defined using RGB, but may be signalled as YCbCr or RGB 3461: 3457: 3449: 3359: 3346: 1231: 1161:

often operate with some variation of the RGB model. In a

923: 682:(VGA) in 1987 that RGB became popular, mainly due to the 655: 596: 296: 272: 136: 83: 4906:

For the vision capacities of organisms or machines, see

4197:"A Standard Default Color Space for the Internet - sRGB" 3660: 3440:

RGB model and luminance–chrominance formats relationship

2654:

A typical RGB color selector in graphics software. Each

3498:

Similarly, current high-efficiency digital color image

2703:

In computers, the component values are often stored as

518:

using three exposures with blue, green, and red filters

4349:

The two PCS's in the ICC system are CIE-XYZ and CIELAB

1225:

as the image sensor. Early color film scanners used a

39:

Full color image along with its R, G, and B components

3172: 3146: 2852: 1049: 736: Phosphor layer with red, green, and blue zones 3957:

Morton, David L. (1999). "Television Broadcasting".

3362:, being supported by all major browsers since 2023. 3220:

of the possible values per component (technically a

2696:

Each color component value can also be written as a

4086: 1199:input devices, which were able to send consecutive 1035:is not proportional to the voltages applied to the 918:(or other specialized chips) write the appropriate 855:quality signal that can be carried on the standard 3803: 3742: 3300:of two given RGB colors by simply calculating the 3190: 3158: 3130: 1217:Currently available scanners typically use CCD or 1134:and eventually leading to the development of full 1055: 3746:Digital Video and HDTV: Algorithms and Interfaces 842:Component video § RGB analog component video 678:in 1987, but it was not until the arrival of the 385:of sRGB are shown. The background figure is the 6901: 3987: 3960:A History of Electronic Entertainment Since 1945 3769: 2944: 3691: 1001:color channel as a masking layer, often called 630:of the late 1970s and early 1980s, such as the 486:The first permanent color photograph, taken by 460:'s color triangle that elaborated that theory ( 456:in the early to mid-nineteenth century, and on 67:A diagram demonstrating additive color with RGB 4113: 3637:Exploring Colour Photography: A Complete Guide 2743:is written in the different RGB notations as: 686:in the connection between the adapter and the 214:, on the other hand, are not RGB devices, but 6579: 4939: 4390: 3801: 3633: 4059: 3694:"Device-Dependent Color Spaces - Win32 apps" 3307: 981: 846:RGB is also the term referring to a type of 6496:Conservation and restoration of photographs 3238: 670:(EGA) in 1984. The first manufacturer of a 436:History of RGB color model theory and usage 6586: 6572: 6228:Comparison of digital and film photography 4946: 4932: 4397: 4383: 3716: 1237: 412:The normal three kinds of light-sensitive 401:of the human retina to light of different 19:"RGB" redirects here. For other uses, see 6448:Photographs considered the most important 4302:"Wide Gamut Color in CSS with Display-P3" 4269:"Wide Gamut Color in CSS with Display-P3" 3844:"The Evolution of Color Pigment Printing" 3797: 3795: 3793: 2943: 2912: 2908: 748:Color wheel with RGB pixels of the colors 16:Color model based on red, green, and blue 4159: 4157: 4141: 3719:"Device Independent Color—Who Wants It?" 3248: 2661: 2649: 1122:With the arrival of commercially viable 1090: 1031:screen due to the impact of accelerated 766: 751: 743: 703: 530:The first experiments with RGB in early 365: 330:itself does not define what is meant by 229: 62: 42: 34: 3369:color space can be indicated as : 3358:Wide gamut color is possible in modern 206:displays and large screens such as the 6902: 4063:Digital Compositing for Film and Video 3956: 3916:CBS Demonstrates Full Color Television 3790: 811:or interface hardware (for example, a 674:graphics card for PCs (the TARGA) was 283:), and full intensity of each gives a 6567: 4927: 4378: 4370:Demonstrative color conversion applet 4154: 3867:, U.S. patent, filed in U.K. in 1928. 1079:process of the device. Gamma affects 807:each pixel can be represented in the 622: 370:A set of primary colors, such as the 170:are TV sets of various technologies ( 6593: 4225: 3692:GrantMeStrength (30 December 2021). 3629: 3627: 885: 835: 440:The RGB color model is based on the 143:across devices without some kind of 6443:Museums devoted to one photographer 4142:Doucette, Matthew (15 March 2006). 4090:Broadcast Engineer's Reference Book 3378: 1185: 859:connector. This signal is known as 699: 13: 5990:Timeline of photography technology 4183:"HTML 3.2 Reference Specification" 3891:"Color Television Success in Test" 3824: 1086: 997:files among others using a fourth 906:). This data goes either to three 708:Cutaway rendering of a color CRT: 597:Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS) 234:Additive color mixing: projecting 225: 14: 6926: 4358: 3878:Crystal Palace Television Studios 3865:Television Apparatus and the Like 3624: 3537:also allows computers to perform 2739:For example, brightest saturated 666:in 1981, later improved with the 6546: 6536: 6535: 4908: 4907: 3663:Color Research & Application 3416:compliant applications, such as 3342:browsers or operating systems). 499: 479: 405:, and that thereby make a large 6547: 4953: 4404: 4333: 4327: 4308: 4294: 4275: 4261: 4243: 4207: 4189: 4175: 4134: 4107: 4080: 4053: 4044: 4020: 3950: 3925: 3908: 3883: 3870: 3857: 3109: 1016: 4219:www.color-management-guide.com 4215:"Color management in Internet" 3836: 3763: 3736: 3710: 3685: 3654: 3510:store RGB color internally in 3495:compared to full RGB signals. 3201: 3097: 3085: 3082: 3070: 3058: 3045: 3035: 3023: 3017: 3005: 2965: 2947: 2937: 2919: 694: 525: 1: 6040:Painted photography backdrops 5972:Golden triangle (composition) 5247:35 mm equivalent focal length 4004:British Standards Institution 3617: 601:field-sequential color system 571: 461: 6748:Perception as interpretation 4120:. Focal Press. p. 272. 4087:Edwin Paul J. Tozer (2004). 3776:. Wordware Publishing, Inc. 3640:. Laurence King Publishing. 3365:For example, a color on the 1105:television and video cameras 968:per pixel for each primary. 908:digital-to-analog converters 793:organic light emitting diode 218:devices typically using the 7: 5750:Intentional camera movement 4032:www.retrogamingcables.co.uk 3743:Charles A. Poynton (2003). 3547: 2817:Digital 32-bit per channel 2807:Digital 24-bit per channel 2797:Digital 16-bit per channel 2787:Digital 12-bit per channel 387:CIE xy chromaticity diagram 10: 6931: 6438:Most expensive photographs 5795:Multi-exposure HDR capture 4820:Colour Index International 3806:The Reproduction of Colour 3382: 3311: 3242: 3205: 2822:#FFFFFFFF0000000000000000 2777:Digital 8-bit per channel 1020: 839: 599:began an experimental RGB 122:human perception of colors 25: 18: 6826: 6793: 6701: 6599: 6531: 6488: 6430: 6335: 6278: 6184: 6068: 5980: 5932: 5672: 5439: 5239: 4961: 4904: 4800: 4704: 4594: 4516: 4463: 4430: 4412: 3773:Lightwave 3d 7.5 Lighting 3770:Nicholas Boughen (2003). 3308:Colors in web-page design 668:Enhanced Graphics Adapter 446:trichromatic color vision 6372:Digital image processing 4251:"About Color Management" 4117:The art of digital video 3939:. 1940-11-13. p. 26 3933:"Television Hearing Set" 3897:. 1940-08-30. p. 21 3591:ProPhoto RGB color space 3491:signals need lower data 3430:Profile Connection Space 3372:color(display-p3 # # #) 3239:Geometric representation 940:A CLUT is a specialized 937:graphic modes are used. 898:(comprising an array of 805:digital image processing 259:model, particularly the 105:, red, green, and blue. 26:Not to be confused with 6869:Relational frame theory 6844:Higher nervous activity 6480:Photography periodicals 6045:Photography and the law 4336:"Why Color Management?" 4237:gregbenzphotography.com 4114:John Watkinson (2008). 3402:) and device-dependent 3266:, among others, then a 3214:digital representations 3191:{\displaystyle H=360-H} 1238:Numeric representations 1056:{\displaystyle \gamma } 982:Numeric representations 728: Anode connection 724: Deflection coils 473:Early color photographs 250:The RGB color model is 103:additive primary colors 6839:Experiential avoidance 6392:Gelatin silver process 5416:Science of photography 5401:Photographic processes 5379:Perspective distortion 4316:"CSS color() function" 3922:, Sept. 5, 1940, p. 1. 3802:R. W. G. Hunt (2004). 3634:Robert Hirsch (2004). 3586:List of color palettes 3436:between color spaces. 3255: 3192: 3160: 3159:{\displaystyle B>G} 3132: 2782:#FF0000 (hexadecimal) 2667: 2659: 1100: 1063:), the argument for a 1057: 785:liquid-crystal display 776: 764: 749: 741: 660:Color Graphics Adapter 552:Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky 516:Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky 442:Young–Helmholtz theory 390: 239: 68: 60: 40: 6854:Ironic process theory 6619:Cognitive flexibility 5850:Schlieren photography 5389:Photographic printing 5312:Exposure compensation 4255:support.microsoft.com 4060:Steve Wright (2006). 3275:Cartesian coordinates 3252: 3193: 3161: 3133: 2665: 2658:ranges from 0 to 255. 2653: 1124:charge-coupled device 1094: 1058: 770: 755: 747: 720: Focusing coils 716: Electron beams 707: 648:Atari 8-bit computers 492:James Clerk Maxwell's 454:Hermann von Helmholtz 369: 233: 66: 55: 38: 5634:Straight photography 5272:Chromatic aberration 4837:Federal Standard 595 4417:List of color spaces 3833:Library of Congress. 3575:Complementary colors 3426:CIE 1931 color space 3170: 3144: 2850: 2812:#FFFFFF000000000000 1223:photomultiplier tube 1219:contact image sensor 1208:amplitude modulation 1047: 712: Electron guns 680:Video Graphics Array 374:primaries, define a 348:absolute color space 156:TV and video cameras 21:RGB (disambiguation) 6884:Thought suppression 6506:photographic plates 6186:Digital photography 5364:Hyperfocal distance 5277:Circle of confusion 4050:By directory search 3920:Wall Street Journal 3749:. Morgan Kaufmann. 3698:learn.microsoft.com 929:color look-up table 850:signal used in the 514:, taken in 1911 by 458:James Clerk Maxwell 414:photoreceptor cells 6910:1861 introductions 6005:Autochrome Lumière 6000:Analog photography 5825:Pigeon photography 5614:Social documentary 5093:discontinued films 4185:. 14 January 1997. 3876:Baird Television: 3863:John Logie Baird, 3335:device-independent 3256: 3188: 3156: 3128: 3126: 2820:(4294967295, 0, 0) 2700:, from 0% to 100%. 2668: 2660: 1101: 1053: 1011:High Dynamic Range 777: 765: 750: 742: 628:Personal computers 623:Personal computers 540:Autochrome Lumière 508:Mohammed Alim Khan 391: 240: 69: 61: 41: 6897: 6896: 6656:Critical thinking 6624:Cognitive liberty 6561: 6560: 6357:Collodion process 6293:Chromogenic print 6280:Color photography 5790:Multiple exposure 5765:Lo-fi photography 5292:Color temperature 4921: 4920: 4239:. April 27, 2021. 4169:www.mathworks.com 4127:978-0-240-52005-6 3983:on March 6, 2009. 3420:, use either the 3337:color space) for 3268:three-dimensional 3113: 3103: 3100: 2941: 2889: 2826: 2825: 2648: 2647: 1944: 1943: 1190:In computing, an 1113:video camera tube 1077:color calibration 886:Video framebuffer 836:Video electronics 544:Joly color screen 532:color photography 257:subtractive color 216:subtractive color 53: 6922: 6594:Mental processes 6588: 6581: 6574: 6565: 6564: 6550: 6549: 6539: 6538: 6412:Print permanence 6362:Cross processing 6320:CMYK color model 6305:Color management 6258:Foveon X3 sensor 6253:Three-CCD camera 5897:Miniature faking 5855:Sabattier effect 5467:Astrophotography 5322:Zebra patterning 4948: 4941: 4934: 4925: 4924: 4911: 4910: 4897: 4526:RGB color spaces 4399: 4392: 4385: 4376: 4375: 4352: 4351: 4346: 4345: 4340: 4331: 4325: 4324: 4312: 4306: 4305: 4304:. March 2, 2020. 4298: 4292: 4291: 4279: 4273: 4272: 4271:. March 2, 2020. 4265: 4259: 4258: 4247: 4241: 4240: 4229: 4223: 4222: 4211: 4205: 4204: 4193: 4187: 4186: 4179: 4173: 4172: 4161: 4152: 4151: 4138: 4132: 4131: 4111: 4105: 4104: 4084: 4078: 4077: 4057: 4051: 4048: 4042: 4041: 4039: 4038: 4024: 4018: 4017: 4006:. 15 June 1998. 4001: 3991: 3985: 3984: 3982: 3976:. Archived from 3965: 3954: 3948: 3947: 3945: 3944: 3929: 3923: 3912: 3906: 3905: 3903: 3902: 3887: 3881: 3874: 3868: 3861: 3855: 3854: 3852: 3851: 3840: 3834: 3828: 3822: 3821: 3809: 3799: 3788: 3787: 3767: 3761: 3760: 3740: 3734: 3733: 3723: 3717:Crean, Buckley. 3714: 3708: 3707: 3705: 3704: 3689: 3683: 3682: 3658: 3652: 3651: 3631: 3601:RGBA color model 3560:CMYK color model 3502:schemes such as 3500:data compression 3385:Color management 3379:Color management 3298:color similarity 3284:An RGB triplet ( 3245:RGB color spaces 3226:) by using only 3197: 3195: 3194: 3189: 3165: 3163: 3162: 3157: 3137: 3135: 3134: 3129: 3127: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3104: 3102: 3101: 3066: 3065: 3044: 3038: 3003: 2994: 2993: 2942: 2940: 2914: 2890: 2885: 2868: 2835:gamma correction 2810:(16777215, 0, 0) 2764:(1.0, 0.0, 0.0) 2750: 2749: 2705:unsigned integer 2693:representations. 1946: 1945: 1242: 1241: 1186:RGB and scanners 1169:resolution than 1073:gamma correction 1062: 1060: 1059: 1054: 1023:Gamma correction 974:display adapters 823:gamma correction 781:cathode-ray tube 700:RGB and displays 608:(CRT) were both 606:cathode-ray tube 586:John Logie Baird 556:tri-color carbro 506:A photograph of 503: 483: 466: 463: 220:CMYK color model 200:video projectors 145:color management 129:device-dependent 114:colored lighting 54: 6930: 6929: 6925: 6924: 6923: 6921: 6920: 6919: 6900: 6899: 6898: 6893: 6822: 6789: 6697: 6676:Problem solving 6661:Decision-making 6595: 6592: 6562: 6557: 6527: 6484: 6426: 6417:Push processing 6338: 6331: 6325:RGB color model 6274: 6180: 6064: 5976: 5942:Diagonal method 5928: 5668: 5572:Photojournalism 5435: 5267:Black-and-white 5235: 5214:Slide projector 5209:Movie projector 5088:available films 4957: 4952: 4922: 4917: 4900: 4891: 4825:CI list of dyes 4802: 4796: 4752:Imaginary color 4700: 4590: 4536:rg chromaticity 4512: 4459: 4426: 4408: 4403: 4361: 4356: 4355: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4332: 4328: 4314: 4313: 4309: 4300: 4299: 4295: 4281: 4280: 4276: 4267: 4266: 4262: 4249: 4248: 4244: 4231: 4230: 4226: 4213: 4212: 4208: 4195: 4194: 4190: 4181: 4180: 4176: 4163: 4162: 4155: 4139: 4135: 4128: 4112: 4108: 4101: 4085: 4081: 4074: 4066:. Focal Press. 4058: 4054: 4049: 4045: 4036: 4034: 4026: 4025: 4021: 4014: 3999: 3993: 3992: 3988: 3980: 3974: 3963: 3955: 3951: 3942: 3940: 3931: 3930: 3926: 3913: 3909: 3900: 3898: 3889: 3888: 3884: 3875: 3871: 3862: 3858: 3849: 3847: 3842: 3841: 3837: 3829: 3825: 3818: 3800: 3791: 3784: 3768: 3764: 3757: 3741: 3737: 3721: 3715: 3711: 3702: 3700: 3690: 3686: 3659: 3655: 3648: 3632: 3625: 3620: 3615: 3611:TSL color space 3596:RG color models 3555:CMY color model 3550: 3536: 3532: 3529:. The use of YC 3528: 3524: 3519: 3515: 3488: 3484: 3473: 3469: 3442: 3422:Lab color space 3418:Adobe Photoshop 3387: 3381: 3373: 3353: 3333:color space (a 3316: 3310: 3279:Euclidean space 3247: 3241: 3210: 3204: 3171: 3168: 3167: 3145: 3142: 3141: 3125: 3124: 3110: 3061: 3057: 3043: 3039: 3004: 3002: 2998: 2986: 2982: 2975: 2969: 2968: 2918: 2913: 2898: 2892: 2891: 2869: 2867: 2860: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2847: 2842:HSI color space 2821: 2811: 2801: 2791: 2781: 2772:(100%, 0%, 0%) 1240: 1197:telephotography 1188: 1151:digital cameras 1089: 1087:RGB and cameras 1081:black-and-white 1048: 1045: 1044: 1025: 1019: 1013:(HDR) imaging. 959:RGB24 and RGB32 888: 848:component video 844: 838: 809:computer memory 702: 697: 640:composite video 625: 615:The modern RGB 574: 528: 523: 522: 521: 520: 519: 512:Emir of Bukhara 504: 496: 495: 484: 475: 474: 464: 448:, developed by 438: 364: 309:secondary color 299:, more or less 261:CMY color model 228: 226:Additive colors 164:digital cameras 73:RGB color model 43: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6928: 6918: 6917: 6912: 6895: 6894: 6892: 6891: 6886: 6881: 6876: 6871: 6866: 6864:Mental fatigue 6861: 6856: 6851: 6846: 6841: 6836: 6830: 6828: 6824: 6823: 6821: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6805: 6799: 6797: 6791: 6790: 6788: 6787: 6782: 6781: 6780: 6775: 6770: 6760: 6755: 6750: 6745: 6735: 6730: 6725: 6724: 6723: 6713: 6707: 6705: 6699: 6698: 6696: 6695: 6690: 6689: 6688: 6683: 6673: 6668: 6663: 6658: 6653: 6648: 6643: 6638: 6637: 6636: 6626: 6621: 6616: 6611: 6605: 6603: 6597: 6596: 6591: 6590: 6583: 6576: 6568: 6559: 6558: 6556: 6555: 6544: 6532: 6529: 6528: 6526: 6525: 6520: 6515: 6510: 6509: 6508: 6503: 6492: 6490: 6486: 6485: 6483: 6482: 6477: 6476: 6475: 6470: 6465: 6460: 6450: 6445: 6440: 6434: 6432: 6428: 6427: 6425: 6424: 6419: 6414: 6409: 6404: 6399: 6394: 6389: 6384: 6379: 6374: 6369: 6364: 6359: 6354: 6349: 6343: 6341: 6333: 6332: 6330: 6329: 6328: 6327: 6322: 6317: 6312: 6302: 6297: 6296: 6295: 6284: 6282: 6276: 6275: 6273: 6272: 6267: 6262: 6261: 6260: 6255: 6250: 6245: 6235: 6230: 6225: 6220: 6219: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6207: 6206: 6194:Digital camera 6190: 6188: 6182: 6181: 6179: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6158: 6153: 6148: 6143: 6138: 6133: 6128: 6123: 6118: 6113: 6108: 6103: 6098: 6093: 6088: 6083: 6078: 6072: 6070: 6066: 6065: 6063: 6062: 6057: 6052: 6047: 6042: 6037: 6032: 6027: 6022: 6020:Camera obscura 6017: 6012: 6007: 6002: 5997: 5992: 5986: 5984: 5978: 5977: 5975: 5974: 5969: 5964: 5962:Rule of thirds 5959: 5954: 5949: 5944: 5938: 5936: 5930: 5929: 5927: 5926: 5921: 5916: 5911: 5906: 5901: 5900: 5899: 5889: 5884: 5883: 5882: 5872: 5867: 5862: 5857: 5852: 5847: 5842: 5837: 5832: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5762: 5757: 5752: 5747: 5742: 5737: 5732: 5730:Harris shutter 5727: 5725:Hand-colouring 5722: 5717: 5712: 5707: 5702: 5697: 5692: 5687: 5682: 5676: 5674: 5670: 5669: 5667: 5666: 5661: 5656: 5651: 5646: 5641: 5636: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5610: 5609: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5544: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5509: 5504: 5499: 5494: 5489: 5484: 5479: 5474: 5469: 5464: 5459: 5454: 5449: 5443: 5441: 5437: 5436: 5434: 5433: 5428: 5423: 5418: 5413: 5411:Red-eye effect 5408: 5403: 5398: 5397: 5396: 5386: 5381: 5376: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5345: 5344: 5339: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5317:Exposure value 5314: 5309: 5304: 5302:Depth of focus 5299: 5297:Depth of field 5294: 5289: 5284: 5279: 5274: 5269: 5264: 5259: 5254: 5249: 5243: 5241: 5237: 5236: 5234: 5233: 5228: 5227: 5226: 5216: 5211: 5206: 5201: 5196: 5195: 5194: 5189: 5184: 5179: 5174: 5169: 5164: 5154: 5153: 5152: 5147: 5142: 5137: 5132: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5102: 5097: 5096: 5095: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5060: 5055: 5054: 5053: 5048: 5038: 5037: 5036: 5031: 5026: 5021: 5016: 5011: 5006: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4986: 4981: 4976: 4965: 4963: 4959: 4958: 4951: 4950: 4943: 4936: 4928: 4919: 4918: 4905: 4902: 4901: 4899: 4898: 4886: 4885: 4884: 4874: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4854: 4849: 4844: 4839: 4834: 4829: 4828: 4827: 4817: 4812: 4806: 4804: 4798: 4797: 4795: 4794: 4789: 4784: 4779: 4774: 4769: 4764: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4708: 4706: 4702: 4701: 4699: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4687: 4686: 4676: 4675: 4674: 4664: 4663: 4662: 4657: 4652: 4647: 4637: 4636: 4635: 4625: 4624: 4623: 4613: 4612: 4611: 4600: 4598: 4592: 4591: 4589: 4588: 4583: 4578: 4573: 4571:SMPTE 240M/"C" 4568: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4548: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4522: 4520: 4514: 4513: 4511: 4510: 4505: 4500: 4495: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4475: 4469: 4467: 4461: 4460: 4458: 4457: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4436: 4434: 4428: 4427: 4425: 4424: 4419: 4413: 4410: 4409: 4402: 4401: 4394: 4387: 4379: 4373: 4372: 4367: 4360: 4359:External links 4357: 4354: 4353: 4326: 4307: 4293: 4274: 4260: 4242: 4224: 4206: 4188: 4174: 4153: 4133: 4126: 4106: 4099: 4079: 4072: 4052: 4043: 4019: 4012: 3986: 3972: 3949: 3924: 3907: 3882: 3869: 3856: 3846:. Artfacts.org 3835: 3823: 3816: 3789: 3782: 3762: 3755: 3735: 3709: 3684: 3653: 3646: 3622: 3621: 3619: 3616: 3614: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3577: 3572: 3570:Colour banding 3567: 3562: 3557: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3534: 3530: 3526: 3522: 3517: 3513: 3486: 3482: 3471: 3467: 3441: 3438: 3408:bits per pixel 3383:Main article: 3380: 3377: 3371: 3351: 3345:The syntax in 3320:web-safe color 3312:Main article: 3309: 3306: 3240: 3237: 3206:Main article: 3203: 3200: 3187: 3184: 3181: 3178: 3175: 3155: 3152: 3149: 3123: 3120: 3117: 3112:assuming 3107: 3099: 3096: 3093: 3090: 3087: 3084: 3081: 3078: 3075: 3072: 3069: 3064: 3060: 3056: 3053: 3050: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3034: 3031: 3028: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3016: 3013: 3010: 3007: 3001: 2997: 2992: 2989: 2985: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2970: 2967: 2964: 2961: 2958: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2939: 2936: 2933: 2930: 2927: 2924: 2921: 2917: 2911: 2907: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2893: 2888: 2884: 2881: 2878: 2875: 2872: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2855: 2830: 2829: 2828: 2827: 2824: 2823: 2818: 2814: 2813: 2808: 2804: 2803: 2802:#FFFF00000000 2798: 2794: 2793: 2788: 2784: 2783: 2778: 2774: 2773: 2770: 2766: 2765: 2762: 2758: 2757: 2754: 2737: 2736: 2716: 2701: 2694: 2691:floating point 2646: 2645: 2642: 2639: 2636: 2633: 2630: 2627: 2624: 2618: 2617: 2614: 2611: 2608: 2605: 2602: 2599: 2596: 2590: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2580: 2577: 2574: 2571: 2568: 2562: 2561: 2558: 2555: 2552: 2549: 2546: 2543: 2540: 2534: 2533: 2530: 2527: 2524: 2521: 2518: 2515: 2512: 2506: 2505: 2502: 2499: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2487: 2484: 2478: 2477: 2474: 2471: 2468: 2465: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2450: 2449: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2422: 2421: 2418: 2415: 2412: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2400: 2394: 2393: 2390: 2387: 2384: 2381: 2378: 2375: 2372: 2366: 2365: 2362: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2350: 2347: 2344: 2338: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2325: 2322: 2319: 2316: 2310: 2309: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2282: 2281: 2278: 2275: 2272: 2269: 2266: 2263: 2260: 2254: 2253: 2250: 2247: 2244: 2241: 2238: 2235: 2232: 2226: 2225: 2222: 2219: 2216: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2198: 2197: 2194: 2191: 2188: 2185: 2182: 2179: 2176: 2170: 2169: 2166: 2163: 2160: 2157: 2154: 2151: 2148: 2142: 2141: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2114: 2113: 2110: 2107: 2104: 2101: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2086: 2085: 2082: 2079: 2076: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2058: 2057: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2030: 2029: 2026: 2023: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2008: 2002: 2001: 1998: 1995: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1974: 1973: 1970: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1942: 1941: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1914: 1913: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1899: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1886: 1885: 1880: 1877: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1865: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1837: 1834: 1830: 1829: 1824: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1802: 1801: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1774: 1773: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1746: 1745: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1718: 1717: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1690: 1689: 1684: 1681: 1678: 1675: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1662: 1661: 1656: 1653: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1641: 1638: 1634: 1633: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1606: 1605: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1578: 1577: 1572: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1550: 1549: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1522: 1521: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1494: 1493: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1466: 1465: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1438: 1437: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1410: 1409: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1382: 1381: 1376: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1358: 1354: 1353: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1326: 1325: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1298: 1297: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1270: 1269: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1239: 1236: 1187: 1184: 1088: 1085: 1052: 1021:Main article: 1018: 1015: 965:color channels 961: 960: 952:Age of Empires 887: 884: 840:Main article: 837: 834: 789:plasma display 701: 698: 696: 693: 684:analog signals 662:(CGA) for its 624: 621: 573: 570: 527: 524: 505: 498: 497: 490:in 1861 using 485: 478: 477: 476: 472: 471: 470: 469: 437: 434: 407:color triangle 376:color triangle 363: 360: 344:chromaticities 227: 224: 212:Color printers 168:output devices 166:. Typical RGB 160:image scanners 118:electronic age 95:primary colors 58:beam splitters 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6927: 6916: 6913: 6911: 6908: 6907: 6905: 6890: 6887: 6885: 6882: 6880: 6877: 6875: 6872: 6870: 6867: 6865: 6862: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6850: 6847: 6845: 6842: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6831: 6829: 6825: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6806: 6804: 6803:Consolidation 6801: 6800: 6798: 6796: 6792: 6786: 6783: 6779: 6776: 6774: 6771: 6769: 6766: 6765: 6764: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6743: 6739: 6736: 6734: 6731: 6729: 6726: 6722: 6719: 6718: 6717: 6714: 6712: 6709: 6708: 6706: 6704: 6700: 6694: 6691: 6687: 6684: 6682: 6679: 6678: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6669: 6667: 6664: 6662: 6659: 6657: 6654: 6652: 6651:Consciousness 6649: 6647: 6646:Comprehension 6644: 6642: 6639: 6635: 6632: 6631: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6622: 6620: 6617: 6615: 6612: 6610: 6607: 6606: 6604: 6602: 6598: 6589: 6584: 6582: 6577: 6575: 6570: 6569: 6566: 6554: 6545: 6543: 6534: 6533: 6530: 6524: 6521: 6519: 6516: 6514: 6511: 6507: 6504: 6502: 6499: 6498: 6497: 6494: 6493: 6491: 6487: 6481: 6478: 6474: 6471: 6469: 6466: 6464: 6461: 6459: 6456: 6455: 6454: 6453:Photographers 6451: 6449: 6446: 6444: 6441: 6439: 6436: 6435: 6433: 6429: 6423: 6420: 6418: 6415: 6413: 6410: 6408: 6405: 6403: 6400: 6398: 6395: 6393: 6390: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6378: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6348: 6347:Bleach bypass 6345: 6344: 6342: 6340: 6334: 6326: 6323: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6315:primary color 6313: 6311: 6308: 6307: 6306: 6303: 6301: 6300:Reversal film 6298: 6294: 6291: 6290: 6289: 6286: 6285: 6283: 6281: 6277: 6271: 6268: 6266: 6265:Image sharing 6263: 6259: 6256: 6254: 6251: 6249: 6246: 6244: 6241: 6240: 6239: 6236: 6234: 6231: 6229: 6226: 6224: 6221: 6217: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6205: 6202: 6201: 6200: 6197: 6196: 6195: 6192: 6191: 6189: 6187: 6183: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6166:United States 6164: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6149: 6147: 6144: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6134: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6107: 6104: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6089: 6087: 6084: 6082: 6079: 6077: 6074: 6073: 6071: 6067: 6061: 6058: 6056: 6053: 6051: 6048: 6046: 6043: 6041: 6038: 6036: 6033: 6031: 6028: 6026: 6025:Daguerreotype 6023: 6021: 6018: 6016: 6013: 6011: 6008: 6006: 6003: 6001: 5998: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5987: 5985: 5983: 5979: 5973: 5970: 5968: 5965: 5963: 5960: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5945: 5943: 5940: 5939: 5937: 5935: 5931: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5898: 5895: 5894: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5881: 5878: 5877: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5870:Stopping down 5868: 5866: 5863: 5861: 5858: 5856: 5853: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5843: 5841: 5838: 5836: 5835:Rephotography 5833: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5776: 5773: 5771: 5770:Long-exposure 5768: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5678: 5677: 5675: 5671: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5637: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5608: 5605: 5604: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5508: 5505: 5503: 5500: 5498: 5495: 5493: 5490: 5488: 5485: 5483: 5480: 5478: 5475: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5463: 5462:Architectural 5460: 5458: 5455: 5453: 5450: 5448: 5445: 5444: 5442: 5438: 5432: 5429: 5427: 5424: 5422: 5421:Shutter speed 5419: 5417: 5414: 5412: 5409: 5407: 5404: 5402: 5399: 5395: 5392: 5391: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5374:Metering mode 5372: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5334: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5325: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5315: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5305: 5303: 5300: 5298: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5288: 5287:Color balance 5285: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5265: 5263: 5260: 5258: 5255: 5253: 5252:Angle of view 5250: 5248: 5245: 5244: 5242: 5238: 5232: 5229: 5225: 5222: 5221: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5199:Manufacturers 5197: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5185: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5170: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5160: 5159: 5158: 5155: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5141: 5138: 5136: 5133: 5131: 5128: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5107: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5065: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5044: 5043: 5042: 5039: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4982: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4971: 4970: 4967: 4966: 4964: 4960: 4956: 4949: 4944: 4942: 4937: 4935: 4930: 4929: 4926: 4915: 4903: 4895: 4890: 4887: 4883: 4880: 4879: 4878: 4875: 4873: 4870: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4845: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4826: 4823: 4822: 4821: 4818: 4816: 4813: 4811: 4808: 4807: 4805: 4803:and standards 4801:Color systems 4799: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4773: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4713: 4710: 4709: 4707: 4703: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4685: 4682: 4681: 4680: 4677: 4673: 4670: 4669: 4668: 4665: 4661: 4658: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4646: 4643: 4642: 4641: 4638: 4634: 4631: 4630: 4629: 4626: 4622: 4619: 4618: 4617: 4614: 4610: 4607: 4606: 4605: 4602: 4601: 4599: 4597: 4593: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4523: 4521: 4519: 4515: 4509: 4506: 4504: 4501: 4499: 4498:CIELUV (1976) 4496: 4494: 4493:CIELAB (1976) 4491: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4470: 4468: 4466: 4462: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4437: 4435: 4433: 4429: 4423: 4420: 4418: 4415: 4414: 4411: 4407: 4400: 4395: 4393: 4388: 4386: 4381: 4380: 4377: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4362: 4350: 4337: 4330: 4323: 4322: 4317: 4311: 4303: 4297: 4290: 4289: 4284: 4278: 4270: 4264: 4256: 4252: 4246: 4238: 4234: 4228: 4220: 4216: 4210: 4202: 4198: 4192: 4184: 4178: 4170: 4166: 4160: 4158: 4149: 4145: 4137: 4129: 4123: 4119: 4118: 4110: 4102: 4100:0-240-51908-6 4096: 4092: 4091: 4083: 4075: 4073:0-240-80760-X 4069: 4065: 4064: 4056: 4047: 4033: 4029: 4023: 4015: 4009: 4005: 3998: 3997: 3990: 3979: 3975: 3973:0-7803-9936-6 3969: 3962: 3961: 3953: 3938: 3934: 3928: 3921: 3917: 3911: 3896: 3892: 3886: 3879: 3873: 3866: 3860: 3845: 3839: 3832: 3827: 3819: 3817:0-470-02425-9 3813: 3808: 3807: 3798: 3796: 3794: 3785: 3783:1-55622-354-4 3779: 3775: 3774: 3766: 3758: 3756:1-55860-792-7 3752: 3748: 3747: 3739: 3731: 3727: 3720: 3713: 3699: 3695: 3688: 3681: 3676: 3672: 3668: 3664: 3657: 3649: 3647:1-85669-420-8 3643: 3639: 3638: 3630: 3628: 3623: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3552: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3520: 3509: 3505: 3501: 3496: 3494: 3489: 3478: 3474: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3451: 3447: 3437: 3435: 3431: 3427: 3423: 3419: 3415: 3411: 3409: 3405: 3401: 3397: 3393: 3386: 3376: 3370: 3368: 3363: 3361: 3356: 3350: 3348: 3343: 3340: 3336: 3332: 3327: 3325: 3321: 3315: 3305: 3303: 3299: 3295: 3291: 3287: 3282: 3280: 3276: 3272: 3269: 3265: 3261: 3251: 3246: 3236: 3234: 3229: 3225: 3224: 3219: 3215: 3209: 3199: 3185: 3182: 3179: 3176: 3173: 3153: 3150: 3147: 3138: 3121: 3118: 3115: 3105: 3094: 3091: 3088: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3067: 3062: 3054: 3051: 3048: 3040: 3032: 3029: 3026: 3020: 3014: 3011: 3008: 2999: 2995: 2990: 2987: 2983: 2979: 2977: 2972: 2962: 2959: 2956: 2953: 2950: 2934: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2922: 2915: 2909: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2895: 2886: 2882: 2879: 2876: 2873: 2870: 2864: 2862: 2857: 2845: 2843: 2838: 2836: 2819: 2816: 2815: 2809: 2806: 2805: 2800:(65535, 0, 0) 2799: 2796: 2795: 2789: 2786: 2785: 2779: 2776: 2775: 2771: 2768: 2767: 2763: 2760: 2759: 2755: 2752: 2751: 2748: 2747: 2746: 2745: 2744: 2742: 2734: 2730: 2726: 2722: 2717: 2714: 2710: 2706: 2702: 2699: 2695: 2692: 2688: 2687: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2677: 2673: 2664: 2657: 2652: 2643: 2640: 2637: 2634: 2631: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2619: 2615: 2612: 2609: 2606: 2603: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2591: 2587: 2584: 2581: 2578: 2575: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2563: 2559: 2556: 2553: 2550: 2547: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2535: 2531: 2528: 2525: 2522: 2519: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2507: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2494: 2491: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2479: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2451: 2447: 2444: 2441: 2438: 2435: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2423: 2419: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2395: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2367: 2363: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2339: 2335: 2332: 2329: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2311: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2287: 2284: 2283: 2279: 2276: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2256: 2255: 2251: 2248: 2245: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2227: 2223: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2211: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2199: 2195: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2158: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2143: 2139: 2136: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2115: 2111: 2108: 2105: 2102: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2087: 2083: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2059: 2055: 2052: 2049: 2046: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2035: 2032: 2031: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2003: 1999: 1996: 1993: 1990: 1987: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1975: 1971: 1968: 1965: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1947: 1940: 1937: 1934: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1915: 1912: 1909: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1859: 1856: 1853: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1841: 1838: 1835: 1832: 1831: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1782: 1779: 1776: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1726: 1723: 1720: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1664: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1635: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1580: 1579: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1468: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1440: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1383: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1235: 1233: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1215: 1213: 1209: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1193: 1192:image scanner 1183: 1181: 1177: 1176:interpolation 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1149:Photographic 1147: 1145: 1144:mobile phones 1141: 1137: 1133: 1132:video cameras 1129: 1125: 1120: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1098: 1093: 1084: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1068: 1066: 1050: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1024: 1014: 1012: 1006: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 983: 979: 975: 969: 966: 958: 957: 956: 954: 953: 948: 943: 938: 936: 935:indexed color 932: 930: 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 901: 897: 893: 883: 880: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 853: 849: 843: 833: 831: 826: 824: 820: 816: 815: 814:graphics card 810: 806: 801: 800:color image. 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 774: 769: 763: 759: 754: 746: 739: 735: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 706: 692: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 654:derivatives. 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 620: 618: 613: 611: 610:monochromatic 607: 602: 598: 593: 591: 587: 583: 579: 569: 567: 562: 560: 557: 553: 549: 548:Paget process 545: 541: 536: 533: 517: 513: 510:(1880–1944), 509: 502: 493: 489: 488:Thomas Sutton 482: 468: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 433: 431: 426: 422: 420: 415: 410: 408: 404: 400: 396: 388: 384: 381: 377: 373: 368: 359: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 304: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 277: 274: 268: 266: 262: 258: 253: 248: 246: 237: 236:primary color 232: 223: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 202:, multicolor 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 152:input devices 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 125: 123: 119: 116:. Before the 115: 111: 106: 104: 100: 96: 93: 89: 85: 82:in which the 81: 78: 74: 65: 59: 37: 33: 29: 22: 6720: 6518:Polaroid art 6407:K-14 process 6402:Instant film 6397:Gum printing 6352:C-41 process 6337:Photographic 6324: 6238:Image sensor 6233:Film scanner 5887:Sun printing 5820:Print toning 5607:space selfie 5577:Pictorialism 5507:Ethnographic 5487:Conservation 5359:Guide number 5354:Focal length 4914:Color vision 4517: 4422:Color models 4348: 4342:. Retrieved 4329: 4321:Can I use... 4319: 4310: 4296: 4288:Can I use... 4286: 4277: 4263: 4254: 4245: 4236: 4227: 4218: 4209: 4200: 4191: 4177: 4168: 4147: 4144:"Color List" 4136: 4116: 4109: 4093:. Elsevier. 4089: 4082: 4062: 4055: 4046: 4035:. Retrieved 4031: 4022: 3995: 3989: 3978:the original 3959: 3952: 3941:. Retrieved 3936: 3927: 3919: 3910: 3899:. Retrieved 3894: 3885: 3872: 3859: 3848:. Retrieved 3838: 3826: 3805: 3772: 3765: 3745: 3738: 3729: 3725: 3712: 3701:. Retrieved 3697: 3687: 3678: 3669:(1): 11–23. 3666: 3662: 3656: 3636: 3565:Color theory 3497: 3443: 3429: 3412: 3404:color spaces 3388: 3374: 3364: 3357: 3354: 3344: 3334: 3328: 3317: 3293: 3289: 3285: 3283: 3257: 3221: 3218:quantization 3211: 3139: 2846: 2839: 2831: 2790:(4095, 0, 0) 2756:RGB triplet 2740: 2738: 2684: 2679: 2675: 2671: 2669: 2621: 2593: 2565: 2537: 2509: 2481: 2453: 2425: 2397: 2369: 2341: 2313: 2285: 2257: 2229: 2201: 2173: 2145: 2117: 2089: 2061: 2033: 2005: 1977: 1949: 1938: 1910: 1882: 1854: 1826: 1798: 1770: 1742: 1714: 1686: 1658: 1630: 1602: 1574: 1546: 1518: 1490: 1462: 1434: 1406: 1378: 1350: 1322: 1294: 1266: 1227:halogen lamp 1216: 1189: 1163:Bayer filter 1159:image sensor 1148: 1121: 1116: 1102: 1097:Bayer filter 1069: 1037:electron gun 1026: 1017:Nonlinearity 1007: 1002: 970: 962: 951: 939: 927: 896:video memory 895: 889: 881: 845: 827: 812: 802: 778: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 644:Commodore 64 626: 614: 594: 575: 563: 537: 529: 450:Thomas Young 439: 429: 427: 423: 411: 392: 339: 335: 331: 325: 311:(a shade of 305: 288: 280: 278: 269: 264: 251: 249: 244: 241: 196:mobile phone 188:quantum dots 150:Typical RGB 149: 140: 128: 126: 107: 72: 70: 32: 6915:Color space 6693:Prospection 6666:Imagination 6629:Forecasting 6609:Association 6523:Stereoscopy 6382:E-6 process 6377:Dye coupler 6310:color space 6223:Digiscoping 6216:camera back 6131:Philippines 6060:Visual arts 6050:Glass plate 6035:Heliography 5934:Composition 5909:Ultraviolet 5865:Stereoscopy 5860:Slow motion 5845:Scanography 5760:Kite aerial 5700:Contre-jour 5592:Post-mortem 5582:Pornography 5562:Neues Sehen 5497:Documentary 5431:Zone System 5406:Reciprocity 5332:Film format 5262:Backscatter 5240:Terminology 5110:beauty dish 5009:rangefinder 4974:light-field 4955:Photography 4892: [ 4847:ICC profile 4406:Color space 3542:subsampling 3434:translating 3414:ICC profile 3352:rgb(#,#,#) 3324:hexadecimal 3233:color depth 3208:Color depth 3202:Color depth 2792:#FFF000000 2780:(255, 0, 0) 2769:Percentage 2761:Arithmetic 2713:hexadecimal 1180:demosaicing 1171:chrominance 1153:that use a 1117:pickup tube 1029:fluorescent 902:or similar 892:framebuffer 762:CRT monitor 695:RGB devices 617:shadow mask 526:Photography 465: 1860 403:wavelengths 383:white point 328:color model 293:white point 110:photography 80:color model 6904:Categories 6874:Mental set 6753:Peripheral 6703:Perception 6686:strategies 6513:Lomography 6339:processing 6288:Print film 6204:comparison 6171:Uzbekistan 6121:Luxembourg 6081:Bangladesh 6030:Dufaycolor 6010:Box camera 5967:Simplicity 5924:Zoom burst 5919:Xerography 5914:Vignetting 5904:Time-lapse 5892:Tilt–shift 5785:Mordançage 5775:Luminogram 5740:Holography 5735:High-speed 5715:Fill flash 5695:Burst mode 5673:Techniques 5654:Vernacular 5649:Underwater 5644:Toy camera 5624:Still life 5552:Monochrome 5542:High-speed 5492:Cloudscape 5482:Conceptual 5384:Photograph 5369:Lens flare 5349:Film speed 5231:Zone plate 5177:wide-angle 5162:long-focus 4737:Hexachrome 4546:Wide-gamut 4488:UVW (1964) 4483:YUV (1960) 4478:RGB (1931) 4473:XYZ (1931) 4344:2008-04-16 4148:Xona Games 4037:2022-10-24 4013:0580298604 3943:2008-05-12 3901:2008-05-12 3850:2013-04-29 3703:2022-10-24 3618:References 3314:Web colors 3243:See also: 2698:percentage 1201:scan lines 1138:. Current 1136:camcorders 976:use up to 773:sub-pixels 760:dots in a 676:Truevision 572:Television 399:cone cells 350:, such as 265:reflecting 198:displays, 154:are color 6849:Intention 6834:Attention 6768:Harmonics 6721:RGB model 6671:Intuition 6641:Foresight 6634:affective 6614:Awareness 6601:Cognition 6458:Norwegian 6422:Stop bath 6367:Developer 5995:Ambrotype 5957:Lead room 5880:Slit-scan 5815:Photogram 5810:Panoramic 5720:Fireworks 5705:Cyanotype 5547:Landscape 5192:telephoto 5140:reflector 5135:monolight 5130:lens hood 5115:cucoloris 5051:safelight 4962:Equipment 4889:JIS Z8102 4672:Rec. 2100 4660:Rec. 2100 4655:Rec. 2020 4586:Rec. 2100 4581:Rec. 2020 4365:RGB mixer 3493:bandwidth 3446:luminance 3183:− 3092:− 3077:− 3052:− 3030:− 3012:− 2996:⁡ 2988:− 2910:− 2837:is used. 2753:Notation 2733:word size 1167:luminance 1103:In color 1065:power law 1051:γ 1033:electrons 999:greyscale 987:lightness 947:PAL files 900:Video RAM 672:truecolor 561:process. 395:human eye 356:Adobe RGB 301:saturated 245:component 208:Jumbotron 190:, etc.), 133:phosphors 127:RGB is a 6889:Volition 6879:Thinking 6859:Learning 6808:Encoding 6542:Category 6243:CMOS APS 6141:Slovenia 6069:Regional 6015:Calotype 5952:Headroom 5830:Redscale 5745:Infrared 5690:Brenizer 5664:Wildlife 5587:Portrait 5532:Forensic 5522:Fine-art 5457:Aircraft 5447:Abstract 5327:F-number 5307:Exposure 5282:Clipping 5257:Aperture 5125:hot shoe 5046:enlarger 5041:Darkroom 4852:ISCC–NBS 4742:HSL, HSV 4727:Coloroid 4722:ColorADD 4650:Rec. 709 4645:Rec. 601 4576:Rec. 709 4566:Rec. 601 4551:ProPhoto 4508:CIECAM16 4503:CIECAM02 4455:CIECAM16 4440:CIECAM02 3966:. IEEE. 3937:NY Times 3895:NY Times 3548:See also 3302:distance 2715:numbers. 2644:#191919 2641:#202020 2638:#333333 2635:#404040 2632:#4C4C4C 2629:#606060 2626:#666666 2616:#191900 2613:#202000 2610:#333300 2607:#404000 2604:#4C4C00 2601:#606000 2598:#666600 2588:#190000 2585:#200000 2582:#330000 2579:#400000 2576:#4C0000 2573:#600000 2570:#660000 2560:#331919 2557:#402020 2554:#663333 2551:#804040 2548:#994C4C 2545:#C06060 2542:#CC6666 2532:#330019 2529:#400020 2526:#660033 2523:#800040 2520:#99004C 2517:#C00060 2514:#CC0066 2504:#331933 2501:#402040 2498:#663366 2495:#804080 2492:#994C99 2489:#C060C0 2486:#CC66CC 2476:#330033 2473:#400040 2470:#660066 2467:#800080 2464:#990099 2461:#C000C0 2458:#CC00CC 2448:#190019 2445:#200020 2442:#330033 2439:#400040 2436:#4C004C 2433:#600060 2430:#660066 2420:#190033 2417:#200040 2414:#330066 2411:#400080 2408:#4C0099 2405:#6000C0 2402:#6600CC 2392:#191933 2389:#202040 2386:#333366 2383:#404080 2380:#4C4C99 2377:#6060C0 2374:#6666CC 2364:#000019 2361:#000020 2358:#000033 2355:#000040 2352:#00004C 2349:#000060 2346:#000066 2336:#000033 2333:#000040 2330:#000066 2327:#000080 2324:#000099 2321:#0000C0 2318:#0000CC 2308:#001933 2305:#002040 2302:#003366 2299:#004080 2296:#004C99 2293:#0060C0 2290:#0066CC 2280:#001919 2277:#002020 2274:#003333 2271:#004040 2268:#004C4C 2265:#006060 2262:#006666 2252:#193333 2249:#204040 2246:#336666 2243:#408080 2240:#4C9999 2237:#60C0C0 2234:#66CCCC 2224:#003333 2221:#004040 2218:#006666 2215:#008080 2212:#009999 2209:#00C0C0 2206:#00CCCC 2196:#003319 2193:#004020 2190:#006633 2187:#008040 2184:#00994C 2181:#00C060 2178:#00CC66 2168:#001900 2165:#002000 2162:#003300 2159:#004000 2156:#004C00 2153:#006000 2150:#006600 2140:#193319 2137:#204020 2134:#336633 2131:#408040 2128:#4C994C 2125:#60C060 2122:#66CC66 2112:#003300 2109:#004000 2106:#006600 2103:#008000 2100:#009900 2097:#00C000 2094:#00CC00 2084:#193300 2081:#204000 2078:#336600 2075:#408000 2072:#4C9900 2069:#60C000 2066:#66CC00 2056:#333319 2053:#404020 2050:#666633 2047:#808040 2044:#99994C 2041:#C0C060 2038:#CCCC66 2028:#333300 2025:#404000 2022:#666600 2019:#808000 2016:#999900 2013:#C0C000 2010:#CCCC00 2000:#331900 1997:#402000 1994:#663300 1991:#804000 1988:#994C00 1985:#C06000 1982:#CC6600 1972:#330000 1969:#400000 1966:#660000 1963:#800000 1960:#990000 1957:#C00000 1954:#CC0000 1935:#999999 1932:#A0A0A0 1929:#B2B2B2 1926:#C0C0C0 1923:#CCCCCC 1920:#E0E0E0 1917:#E5E5E5 1907:#999933 1904:#A0A040 1901:#B2B266 1898:#C0C080 1895:#CCCC99 1892:#E0E0C0 1889:#E5E5CC 1879:#993333 1876:#A04040 1873:#B26666 1870:#C08080 1867:#CC9999 1864:#E0C0C0 1861:#E5CCCC 1851:#FF9999 1848:#FFA0A0 1845:#FFB2B2 1842:#FFC0C0 1839:#FFCCCC 1836:#FFE0E0 1833:#FFE5E5 1823:#FF3399 1820:#FF40A0 1817:#FF66B2 1814:#FF80C0 1811:#FF99CC 1808:#FFC0E0 1805:#FFCCE5 1795:#FF99FF 1792:#FFA0FF 1789:#FFB2FF 1786:#FFC0FF 1783:#FFCCFF 1780:#FFE0FF 1777:#FFE5FF 1767:#FF33FF 1764:#FF40FF 1761:#FF66FF 1758:#FF80FF 1755:#FF99FF 1752:#FFC0FF 1749:#FFCCFF 1739:#993399 1736:#A040A0 1733:#B266B2 1730:#C080C0 1727:#CC99CC 1724:#E0C0E0 1721:#E5CCE5 1711:#9933FF 1708:#A040FF 1705:#B266FF 1702:#C080FF 1699:#CC99FF 1696:#E0C0FF 1693:#E5CCFF 1683:#9999FF 1680:#A0A0FF 1677:#B2B2FF 1674:#C0C0FF 1671:#CCCCFF 1668:#E0E0FF 1665:#E5E5FF 1655:#333399 1652:#4040A0 1649:#6666B2 1646:#8080C0 1643:#9999CC 1640:#C0C0E0 1637:#CCCCE5 1627:#3333FF 1624:#4040FF 1621:#6666FF 1618:#8080FF 1615:#9999FF 1612:#C0C0FF 1609:#CCCCFF 1599:#3399FF 1596:#40A0FF 1593:#66B2FF 1590:#80C0FF 1587:#99CCFF 1584:#C0E0FF 1581:#CCE5FF 1571:#339999 1568:#40A0A0 1565:#66B2B2 1562:#80C0C0 1559:#99CCCC 1556:#C0E0E0 1553:#CCE5E5 1543:#99FFFF 1540:#A0FFFF 1537:#B2FFFF 1534:#C0FFFF 1531:#CCFFFF 1528:#E0FFFF 1525:#E5FFFF 1515:#33FFFF 1512:#40FFFF 1509:#66FFFF 1506:#80FFFF 1503:#99FFFF 1500:#C0FFFF 1497:#CCFFFF 1487:#33FF99 1484:#40FFA0 1481:#66FFB2 1478:#80FFC0 1475:#99FFCC 1472:#C0FFE0 1469:#CCFFE5 1459:#339933 1456:#40A040 1453:#66B266 1450:#80C080 1447:#99CC99 1444:#C0E0C0 1441:#CCE5CC 1431:#99FF99 1428:#A0FFA0 1425:#B2FFB2 1422:#C0FFC0 1419:#CCFFCC 1416:#E0FFE0 1413:#E5FFE5 1403:#33FF33 1400:#40FF40 1397:#66FF66 1394:#80FF80 1391:#99FF99 1388:#C0FFC0 1385:#CCFFCC 1375:#99FF33 1372:#A0FF40 1369:#B2FF66 1366:#C0FFA0 1363:#CCFF99 1360:#E0FFC0 1357:#E5FFCC 1347:#FFFF99 1344:#FFFFA0 1341:#FFFFB2 1338:#FFFFC0 1335:#FFFFCC 1332:#FFFFE0 1329:#FFFFE5 1319:#FFFF33 1316:#FFFF40 1313:#FFFF66 1310:#FFFF80 1307:#FFFF99 1304:#FFFFC0 1301:#FFFFCC 1291:#FF9933 1288:#FFA040 1285:#FFB266 1282:#FFC080 1279:#FFCC99 1276:#FFE0C0 1273:#FFE5CC 1263:#FF3333 1260:#FF4040 1257:#FF6666 1254:#FF8080 1251:#FF9999 1248:#FFC0C0 1245:#FFCCCC 912:software 830:Quattron 758:phosphor 646:and the 632:Apple II 584:pioneer 582:color TV 559:Autotype 546:and the 326:The RGB 252:additive 192:computer 77:additive 6813:Storage 6681:methods 6553:Outline 6489:Related 6176:Vietnam 6161:Ukraine 6096:Denmark 6076:Albania 6055:Tintype 5982:History 5947:Framing 5840:Rollout 5805:Panning 5755:Kirlian 5659:Wedding 5537:Glamour 5517:Fashion 5502:Eclipse 5472:Banquet 5394:Albumen 5204:Monopod 5182:fisheye 5150:softbox 4999:pinhole 4989:instant 4979:digital 4872:Pantone 4867:Ostwald 4857:Munsell 4762:OSA-UCS 3424:or the 3228:integer 3166:, then 2622:#808080 2594:#808000 2566:#800000 2538:#FF8080 2510:#FF0080 2482:#FF80FF 2454:#FF00FF 2426:#800080 2398:#8000FF 2370:#8080FF 2342:#000080 2314:#0000FF 2286:#0080FF 2258:#008080 2230:#80FFFF 2202:#00FFFF 2174:#00FF80 2146:#008000 2118:#80FF80 2090:#00FF00 2062:#80FF00 2034:#FFFF80 2006:#FFFF00 1978:#FF8000 1950:#FF0000 1939:#808080 1911:#808000 1883:#800000 1855:#FF8080 1827:#FF0080 1799:#FF80FF 1771:#FF00FF 1743:#800080 1715:#8000FF 1687:#8080FF 1659:#000080 1631:#0000FF 1603:#0080FF 1575:#008080 1547:#80FFFF 1519:#00FFFF 1491:#00FF80 1463:#008000 1435:#80FF80 1407:#00FF00 1379:#80FF00 1351:#FFFF80 1323:#FFFF00 1295:#FF8000 1267:#FF0000 1178:in the 1157:or CCD 1140:webcams 1043:value ( 978:24-bits 803:During 787:(LCD), 783:(CRT), 688:monitor 652:S-Video 417:a wide 317:magenta 289:quality 6818:Recall 6795:Memory 6785:Visual 6778:Speech 6758:Social 6738:Haptic 6711:Amodal 6551: 6540: 6468:street 6463:Polish 6156:Turkey 6151:Taiwan 6136:Serbia 6126:Norway 6101:Greece 6086:Canada 5680:Afocal 5639:Street 5619:Sports 5602:Selfie 5557:Nature 5512:Erotic 5477:Candid 5452:Aerial 5440:Genres 5342:medium 5219:Tripod 5187:swivel 5100:Filter 5078:holder 5073:format 4969:Camera 4912: 4712:CcMmYK 4561:DCI-P3 4124: 4097: 4070: 4010: 3970: 3814: 3780: 3753: 3732:: 267. 3644: 3580:DCI-P3 3479:, and 3400:L*a*b* 3367:DCI-P3 3271:volume 3260:CIELAB 3223:sample 2729:64-bit 2725:48-bit 2721:32-bit 2656:slider 1205:analog 1109:prisms 931:(CLUT) 914:, the 819:binary 664:IBM PC 642:. The 638:, use 636:VIC-20 590:London 580:. The 578:Russia 338:, and 321:yellow 287:; the 180:plasma 162:, and 99:colors 75:is an 6827:Other 6773:Pitch 6763:Sound 6742:Touch 6728:Depth 6716:Color 6473:women 6431:Lists 6387:Fixer 6270:Pixel 6199:D-SLR 6146:Sudan 6116:Korea 6111:Japan 6106:India 6091:China 5875:Strip 5800:Night 5780:Macro 5685:Bokeh 5629:Stock 5597:Ruins 5337:large 5167:prime 5145:snoot 5105:Flash 5083:stock 5058:Drone 5019:still 5004:press 4994:phone 4984:field 4896:] 4757:Oklab 4705:Other 4696:YCoCg 4691:xvYCC 4679:YPbPr 4667:ICtCp 4640:YCbCr 4621:SECAM 4616:YDbDr 4556:scRGB 4541:Adobe 4450:CAM16 4339:(PDF) 4334:ICC. 4000:(PDF) 3981:(PDF) 3964:(PDF) 3722:(PDF) 3606:scRGB 3539:lossy 3477:SECAM 3432:when 3428:as a 3277:in a 3254:view. 2727:, or 1212:press 1041:gamma 1003:RGB32 920:bytes 904:chips 877:D-sub 873:RGBHV 857:SCART 852:video 817:) as 797:pixel 791:, or 419:gamut 336:green 285:white 281:black 141:color 88:green 6733:Form 6501:film 6211:MILC 5710:ETTR 5567:Nude 5527:Fire 5426:Sync 5224:head 5172:zoom 5157:Lens 5120:gobo 5068:base 5063:Film 5034:view 4882:list 4815:ANPA 4810:ACES 4767:PCCS 4717:CMYK 4633:NTSC 4596:Y′UV 4531:sRGB 4445:iCAM 4122:ISBN 4095:ISBN 4068:ISBN 4008:ISBN 3968:ISBN 3812:ISBN 3778:ISBN 3751:ISBN 3730:2171 3726:SPIE 3642:ISBN 3508:MPEG 3506:and 3504:JPEG 3475:for 3460:for 3454:NTSC 3452:for 3444:All 3392:sRGB 3349:is: 3339:HTML 3331:sRGB 3264:Y'UV 3262:and 3151:> 3119:> 2709:byte 1232:LEDs 1155:CMOS 1142:and 1128:Sony 1115:(or 1095:The 995:.tga 993:and 991:.png 924:bits 861:RGBS 828:The 771:RGB 756:RGB 650:use 634:and 595:The 452:and 372:sRGB 352:sRGB 340:blue 313:cyan 273:dyed 194:and 184:OLED 137:dyes 112:and 92:blue 90:and 71:The 6248:CCD 5029:toy 5024:TLR 5014:SLR 4877:RAL 4862:NCS 4842:HKS 4832:DIC 4792:TSL 4787:YJK 4782:HWB 4777:RYB 4747:HCL 4732:LMS 4684:MAC 4628:YIQ 4609:PAL 4604:YUV 4518:RGB 4465:CIE 4432:CAM 4201:W3C 3918:," 3671:doi 3462:PAL 3458:YUV 3450:YIQ 3396:XYZ 3360:CSS 3347:CSS 3180:360 3140:If 2984:cos 2945:min 2844:): 2741:red 1203:as 942:RAM 933:if 916:CPU 869:RCA 865:BNC 863:(4 656:IBM 566:CMY 467:). 444:of 430:all 380:D65 354:or 332:red 319:or 297:hue 204:LED 176:LCD 172:CRT 135:or 84:red 28:RBG 6906:: 4894:ja 4772:RG 4347:. 4318:. 4285:. 4253:. 4235:. 4217:. 4199:. 4167:. 4156:^ 4146:. 4030:. 4002:. 3935:. 3893:. 3792:^ 3728:. 3724:. 3696:. 3677:. 3667:22 3665:. 3626:^ 3512:YC 3481:YP 3466:YD 3464:, 3456:, 3398:, 3394:, 3235:. 3198:. 2735:). 2723:, 1234:. 1005:. 890:A 738:8. 734:7. 730:6. 726:5. 722:4. 718:3. 714:2. 710:1. 462:c. 409:. 358:. 334:, 315:, 222:. 210:. 186:, 182:, 178:, 174:, 158:, 147:. 124:. 86:, 6744:) 6740:( 6587:e 6580:t 6573:v 4947:e 4940:t 4933:v 4916:. 4398:e 4391:t 4384:v 4257:. 4221:. 4203:. 4171:. 4150:. 4130:. 4103:. 4076:. 4040:. 4016:. 3946:. 3914:" 3904:. 3853:. 3820:. 3786:. 3759:. 3706:. 3673:: 3650:. 3535:R 3533:C 3531:B 3527:R 3525:P 3523:B 3518:R 3516:C 3514:B 3487:R 3485:P 3483:B 3472:R 3470:D 3468:B 3390:( 3294:b 3292:, 3290:g 3288:, 3286:r 3186:H 3177:= 3174:H 3154:G 3148:B 3122:B 3116:G 3106:) 3098:) 3095:B 3089:G 3086:( 3083:) 3080:B 3074:R 3071:( 3068:+ 3063:2 3059:) 3055:G 3049:R 3046:( 3041:2 3036:) 3033:B 3027:R 3024:( 3021:+ 3018:) 3015:G 3009:R 3006:( 3000:( 2991:1 2980:= 2973:H 2966:) 2963:B 2960:, 2957:G 2954:, 2951:R 2948:( 2938:) 2935:B 2932:+ 2929:G 2926:+ 2923:R 2920:( 2916:3 2906:1 2903:= 2896:S 2887:3 2883:B 2880:+ 2877:G 2874:+ 2871:R 2865:= 2858:I 2680:b 2678:, 2676:g 2674:, 2672:r 949:( 867:/ 389:. 30:. 23:.

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.