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338:(60 U.S. 343) in 1856, the Peralta family had their own internal title dispute to resolve. Left out of the distribution of the land grant, The Peralta sisters felt cheated out of the family land, and contested their brothers' sole claim to the Rancho San Antonio land grant. The court case, known as the "Sisters Title case" was eventually resolved in the brothers' favor by the
365:
In 1872, the combined property of the sons of LuĂs MarĂa
Peralta was assessed at approximately $ 200,000 (their father's estate had been valued at $ 1,383,500 at the time of his death, equivalent to $ 38 million in 2023). By the time of Antonio Peralta's death in 1879, he only had 23 acres
236:-speaking communities in the East Bay. As the rancho prospered, the Peralta brothers built newer and bigger houses. The main hacienda contained two adobes, and some twenty guest houses, and became an established stop for travelers along what was during the Spanish era the only
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In the end, the 1870 house and the remnants of
Antonio's share of the land grant were sold by his daughter Inez Galindo in 1897 to developer Henry Z. Jones who laid out streets and parcels and moved the 1870 house to its present location. That house and a brick house (the
273:
produced by their cattle. The
Peralta family built a total of 16 houses over a fifty-year period on Rancho San Antonio. There were eleven adobes, three frame houses, one brick house, and one built of "logs and dirt" (the very first structure built). Son
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never lived on the rancho himself, but his four sons and their families did. With their wives, families, landless
Spanish-Mexican laborers (from New Spain), their families, and some native peoples, the Peralta sons established the first
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By 1860, the brothers' land holdings had been substantially reduced, partly to pay for the previous decade's litigation and to cover newly imposed property taxes. Among the lawyers representing them were
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358:(the third son), built what is now known as the Peralta Hacienda, an Italianate Victorian two-story frame house in 1870, located in what is today the
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continued to overrun Rancho San
Antonio, stealing and killing cattle and even subdividing and selling land belonging to the Peraltas. Although the
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184:, in recognition of his forty years of service. The grant, issued on August 3, 1820, embraced the sites of the cities of
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In 1842, LuĂs MarĂa
Peralta decided to split the rancho among his sons. His five daughters received his cattle and his
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required the
Californios to prove their land titles in court. The resulting litigation lasted years. In the interim,
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305:, stating, "The land is our gold." However, it would not be easy for the Peraltas to hold on to their property.
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Although the United States government promised all rights of citizenship and property ownership to the
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in 1860) are the only two remaining structures out of the entire complex. The 1870 House now sits in
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who acquired large chunks of the
Peralta lands as compensation for his services. After the
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366:(93,000 m) left of the original 16,067 acres (65.02 km) his father gave him.
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Camino of Rancho San
Antonio, California Historical Landmark #299: The road ran from
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301:) and land. He died in 1851, but not before telling his sons to steer clear of the
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253:, and games often took place here. The Peraltas eventually had over 8,000 head of
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The hacienda became the social and commercial center of this vast rancho. Annual
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487:, by Jacob N. Bowman, published by the Alameda County Historical Society (2001)
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286:. Son Vicente's home was located in what is today the heart of Oakland's
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National
Register of Historic Places in Alameda County, California
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530:
1099:
Ranches on the National Register of Historic Places in California
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on the bay near the hacienda headquarters in order to trade the
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Historic site in Northern portion of Alameda County, California
600:"Rancho San Antonio - California Historical Landmark no. 246"
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246:
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566:. Office of Historic Preservation, California State Parks
545:. Office of Historic Preservation, California State Parks
513:. Office of Historic Preservation, California State Parks
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Peralta Land Claim Confirmation, US District Court, 1852
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Map of the northern part of Rancho San Antonio, 1859
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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432:National Register of Historic Places 77000285
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354:destroyed many of the rancho's buildings,
242:on the eastern side of San Francisco Bay.
531:Peralta Hacienda Historical Park website
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1114:1820 establishments in Alta California
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282:adjacent to the site of what is today
1079:Ranchos of Alameda County, California
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505:
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642:National Register of Historic Places
413:National Register of Historic Places
435:California Historical Landmark #925
418:California Historical Landmark #107
261:grazing on the rancho, and built a
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382:in Oakland and is open for tours.
157:, was a 44,800-acre (181 km)
22:Rancho San Antonio (Peralta Grant)
14:
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590:- Museum of History and Community
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588:Peralta Hacienda Historical Park
469:, Oakland Designated Landmark #4
380:Peralta Hacienda Historical Park
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1084:California Historical Landmarks
1010:California Historical Landmarks
332:confirmed the Peralta title in
1089:History of Oakland, California
564:"Camino Of Rancho San Antonio"
556:
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393:California Historical Landmark
284:St. Mary's College High School
118:California Historical Landmark
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485:The Peraltas and Their Houses
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399:can be found in San Leandro).
1119:Oakland Designated Landmarks
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429:Antonio Maria Peralta House
47:Location within the East Bay
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1015:National Historic Landmarks
439:Oakland Designated Landmark
422:Oakland Designated Landmark
330:United States Supreme Court
322:California Land Act of 1851
314:Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
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1020:National Natural Landmarks
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408:National Historic Landmark
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61:Alameda County, California
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316:signed at the end of the
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88:37.7307333°N 122.161500°W
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374:built by the eldest son
340:California Supreme Court
335:United States v. Peralta
1109:1820 in Alta California
543:"Peralta Hacienda Site"
352:1868 Hayward earthquake
278:'s home was located on
93:37.7307333; -122.161500
1033:Keeper of the Register
458:by way of Oakland and
249:and cattle round-ups,
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1053:Contributing property
386:Historic designations
362:district of Oakland.
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163:Pablo Vicente de Solá
511:"Rancho San Antonio"
403:Joaquin Miller House
397:commemorative plaque
391:Rancho San Antonio,
318:Mexican–American War
303:California gold rush
153:, also known as the
59:Northern portion of
84: /
1074:California ranchos
752:Los Angeles County
229:LuĂs MarĂa Peralta
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182:Pueblo of San José
178:LuĂs MarĂa Peralta
151:Rancho San Antonio
133:Reference no.
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1048:Historic district
348:Horace Carpentier
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155:Peralta Grant
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76:37°43′50.64″N
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65:
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692:Contra Costa
606:. 1936–1940.
603:
568:. Retrieved
558:
547:. Retrieved
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526:
515:. Retrieved
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372:Peralta Home
368:
364:
344:
333:
312:through the
307:
292:
251:horse racing
244:
238:
227:
169:governor of
161:by Governor
154:
150:
149:
79:122°9′41.4″W
998:Other lists
979:Los Angeles
872:Santa Clara
852:San Joaquin
310:Californios
297:adobe (the
239:camino real
186:San Leandro
165:, the last
91: /
67:Coordinates
1068:Categories
907:Stanislaus
877:Santa Cruz
832:San Benito
827:Sacramento
646:California
570:2012-03-20
549:2012-03-20
517:2012-10-06
474:References
460:El Cerrito
395:#246 (the
290:district.
257:and 2,000
198:Emeryville
171:California
159:land grant
125:Designated
862:San Mateo
842:San Diego
822:Riverside
772:Mendocino
702:El Dorado
697:Del Norte
682:Calaveras
655:by county
492:Footnotes
465:Tower to
456:San Pablo
452:Fruitvale
360:Fruitvale
342:in 1859.
326:squatters
984:Pasadena
932:Tuolumne
892:Siskiyou
792:Monterey
767:Mariposa
722:Imperial
717:Humboldt
295:San Jose
288:Temescal
206:Berkeley
202:Piedmont
56:Location
1005:Bridges
937:Ventura
922:Trinity
662:Alameda
479:Sources
376:Ignacio
356:Antonio
276:Domingo
267:rawhide
234:Spanish
216:History
194:Alameda
190:Oakland
167:Spanish
927:Tulare
917:Tehama
912:Sutter
902:Sonoma
897:Solano
887:Sierra
882:Shasta
817:Plumas
812:Placer
807:Orange
802:Nevada
777:Merced
757:Madera
747:Lassen
707:Fresno
687:Colusa
672:Amador
667:Alpine
271:tallow
259:horses
255:cattle
247:rodeos
210:Albany
208:, and
782:Modoc
762:Marin
737:Kings
712:Glenn
677:Butte
653:Lists
263:wharf
173:, to
104:Built
947:Yuba
942:Yolo
797:Napa
787:Mono
742:Lake
732:Kern
727:Inyo
269:and
128:1936
107:1820
644:in
450:to
441:#10
175:Don
136:246
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602:.
500:^
424:#5
212:.
204:,
200:,
196:,
192:,
188:,
634:e
627:t
620:v
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552:.
520:.
462:.
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