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Richard Becker (physicist)

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and educated a new generation of physicists to carry on with the revolution, reached the age for which he could achieve emeritus status. The Munich Faculty drew up a candidate list to replace him as ordinarius professor of theoretical physics and head of the Institute for Theoretical Physics. There
353:, continued as the acting director of the ITP until 1936, when Becker was appointed director of the ITP and ordinarius professor of theoretical physics, after the REM eliminated Becker's position at Berlin and reassigned him to Göttingen. Becker remained there as director until his death in 608:
was eliminated - and on the basis of the Law on the Retirement and Transfer of Professors as a Result of the Reorganization of the German System of Higher , an ordinance passed in 1935 and related to the
794: 789: 345:, was brought into Göttingen as acting director of the Institute of Theoretical Physics (ITP) and lecturer on theoretical physics; Born was officially retired under the 799: 610: 249: 643: 315:
in 1936, and Becker - all former students of Sommerfeld. The Munich Faculty was firmly behind these candidates. However, academic supporters of
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Richard Becker was forced to make the transfer from Berlin as part of the general anti-theoretical policies promoted under
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In 1919, Sommerfeld recommended three of his students as qualified to become physics assistant to the mathematician
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Theorie der ElektrizitĂ€t. Bd. 2. EinfĂŒhrung in die Quantentheorie der Atome und der Strahlung
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Electromagnetic Fields and Interactions, Volume II: Quantum Theory of Atoms and Radiation
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Electromagnetic Fields and Interactions, Volume I: Electromagnetic Theory and Relativity
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Hentschel, Klaus, editor and Ann M. Hentschel, editorial assistant and Translator
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Hentschel, 1996, Appendix F; see the entries for Fritz Sauter and Richard Becker.
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Richard Becker, author, Fritz Sauter, editor, and Ivor De Teissier, translator
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Richard Becker, author, Fritz Sauter, editor, and Ivor De Teissier, translator
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Scientists Under Hitler: Politics and the Physics Community in the Third Reich
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had taken leave as director of the Institute of Theoretical Physics at the
326: 276: 238: 267:, Becker, and Franz Pauer. Kratzer, first on the list, went to Göttingen. 308: 245: 140: 349:
on 31 December 1935. Sauter, who had been an assistant to Becker at the
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at the University of Berlin. In 1926, he became ordinarius professor at
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Theorie der ElektrizitĂ€t. Bd. 1. EinfĂŒhrung in die Maxwellsche Theorie
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Theorie der ElektrizitÀt. neubearbeitung des Werkes von M. Abraham
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Kaiser-Wilhelm Institut fĂŒr physikalische Chemie und Elektrochemie
248:, Becker worked in German industrial organizations, including the 165:; 3 December 1887 – 16 March 1955) was a German theoretical 198: 194: 44: 733:
Physics and National Socialism: An Anthology of Primary Sources
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Hentschel, 1996, Appendix F; see the entry for Richard Becker.
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Members of the Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities
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Theorie der ElektrizitÀt. Bd. 3. Elektrodynamik der Materie
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on 1 July of that year and emigrated to England. In 1934,
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Law for the Restoration of the Professional Civil Service
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had come to power in Germany on 30 January 1933 and
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Members of the German Academy of Sciences at Berlin
391:, who received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2000. 457:Revised in 1964, and in a single volume. (Dover) 287:.) and head of the new physics department there. 761: 545: 543: 541: 467:Richard Becker, author and Fritz Sauter, editor 453:Richard Becker, author and Fritz Sauter, editor 437:Richard Becker, author and Fritz Sauter, editor 421:Richard Becker, author and Fritz Sauter, editor 800:Academic staff of Technische UniversitĂ€t Berlin 561:– Hilbert assistant position, 2 September 1919 205:, where he earned his doctorate in 1909 under 538: 294:, the theoretician who helped to usher in 101: 79: 65: 49: 36: 659: 502: 500: 498: 496: 360:In 1954, Becker became president of the 455:Electromagnetic Fields and Interactions 762: 441:(Teubner, 1959, 1963, 1970, and 1997) 425:(Teubner, 1957, 1962, 1964, and 1969) 215:Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich 493: 160: 335:Georg-August University of Göttingen 223:Georg-August University of Göttingen 203:Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg 362:Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft 275:Upon Habilitation, Becker became a 13: 711: 14: 811: 416:Vorstufe zur Theoretischen Physik 535:– American Philosophical Society 411:(Springer, 1950, 1966, and 1985) 263:at Göttingen. The list included 653: 634: 625: 482:Becker–Morduchow–Libby solution 785:20th-century German physicists 616: 594: 585: 573: 564: 552: 299:were three names on the list: 252:and the lighting manufacturer 143:, Wilhelm Brenig, Peter Haasen 1: 591:Beyerchen, 1977, pp. 153–167. 487: 285:Technische UniversitĂ€t Berlin 235:Humboldt University of Berlin 188: 97:Humboldt University of Berlin 606:Technische Hochschule Berlin 351:Technische Hochschule Berlin 209:. After hearing lectures by 7: 631:Beyerchen, 1977, pp. 38–39. 475: 367:Becker's students included 321:Reichserziehungsministerium 10: 816: 169:who made contributions in 646:27 September 2007 at the 270: 147: 132: 120: 113: 89: 59: 30: 23: 394: 313:Nobel Prize in Chemistry 311:, who would receive the 780:Scientists from Hamburg 531:5 February 2007 at the 237:. Becker completed his 201:started in 1906 at the 183:quantum electrodynamics 666:Zeitschrift fĂŒr Physik 526:Author Catalog: Becker 373:Nobel Prize in Physics 305:Nobel Prize in Physics 241:in 1922 under Planck. 162:[ˈʁÉȘçaʁtˈbɛkɐ] 660:Hagedorn, R. (1952). 281:Technische Hochschule 175:statistical mechanics 158:German pronunciation: 34:2 December 1887  319:and elements in the 735:(BirkhĂ€user, 1996) 717:Beyerchen, Alan D. 678:1952ZPhy..133..394H 668:(PhD) (in German). 570:Reid, 1996, p. 153. 371:, who received the 303:, who received the 193:Becker was born in 63:16 March 1955  686:10.1007/BF01333389 604:- his position at 385:Hans Georg Dehmelt 749:(Springer, 1996) 448:(Blaisdell, 1964) 432:(Blaisdell, 1964) 409:Theorie der WĂ€rme 301:Werner Heisenberg 296:quantum mechanics 211:Arnold Sommerfeld 197:. His studies in 179:superconductivity 151: 150: 133:Doctoral students 807: 706: 705: 657: 651: 638: 632: 629: 623: 620: 614: 598: 592: 589: 583: 577: 571: 568: 562: 556: 550: 547: 536: 523: 510: 504: 418:(Springer, 1950) 164: 159: 122:Doctoral advisor 106: 105: 85: 84: 83: 70: 69: 55: 54: 53: 41: 40: 21: 20: 16:German physicist 815: 814: 810: 809: 808: 806: 805: 804: 760: 759: 745:Constance Reid 714: 712:Further reading 709: 658: 654: 648:Wayback Machine 639: 635: 630: 626: 621: 617: 602:Deutsche Physik 599: 595: 590: 586: 578: 574: 569: 565: 557: 553: 548: 539: 533:Wayback Machine 524: 513: 505: 494: 490: 478: 471:(Teubner, 1969) 414:Richard Becker 407:Richard Becker 404:(Teubner, 1933) 400:Richard Becker 397: 389:Herbert Kroemer 341:, while only a 317:Deutsche Physik 283:Berlin (Today: 273: 231:Albert Einstein 207:August Weismann 191: 157: 137:Herbert Kroemer 127:August Weismann 115:Academic career 109: 100: 90:Alma mater 78: 73: 72: 64: 48: 43: 42: 35: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 813: 803: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 758: 757: 743: 729: 713: 710: 708: 707: 672:(3): 394–421. 652: 633: 624: 615: 593: 584: 572: 563: 551: 537: 511: 491: 489: 486: 485: 484: 477: 474: 473: 472: 465: 451: 450: 449: 435: 434: 433: 419: 412: 405: 396: 393: 355:Bad Schwalbach 347:Nuremberg laws 272: 269: 190: 187: 171:thermodynamics 154:Richard Becker 149: 148: 145: 144: 134: 130: 129: 124: 118: 117: 111: 110: 108: 107: 93: 91: 87: 86: 75:Bad Schwalbach 61: 57: 56: 32: 28: 27: 25:Richard Becker 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 812: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 767: 765: 756: 755:0-387-94674-8 752: 748: 744: 742: 741:0-8176-5312-0 738: 734: 730: 728: 727:0-300-01830-4 724: 721:(Yale, 1977) 720: 716: 715: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 656: 650:– biologie.de 649: 645: 642: 637: 628: 619: 612: 607: 603: 597: 588: 581: 576: 567: 560: 555: 546: 544: 542: 534: 530: 527: 522: 520: 518: 516: 509:– biologie.de 508: 503: 501: 499: 497: 492: 483: 480: 479: 470: 466: 464: 463:0-486-64290-9 460: 456: 452: 447: 443: 442: 440: 436: 431: 427: 426: 424: 420: 417: 413: 410: 406: 403: 399: 398: 392: 390: 386: 382: 381:Wolfgang Paul 378: 377:Rolf Hagedorn 374: 370: 369:Eugene Wigner 365: 363: 358: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 297: 293: 288: 286: 282: 278: 268: 266: 265:Adolf Kratzer 262: 261:David Hilbert 257: 255: 251: 247: 242: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 186: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 163: 155: 146: 142: 138: 135: 131: 128: 125: 123: 119: 116: 112: 104: 98: 95: 94: 92: 88: 82: 76: 68: 62: 58: 52: 46: 39: 33: 29: 22: 19: 746: 732: 718: 669: 665: 655: 636: 627: 618: 596: 587: 575: 566: 554: 468: 454: 445: 438: 429: 422: 415: 408: 401: 366: 359: 343:Privatdozent 339:Fritz Sauter 327:Adolf Hitler 325: 289: 277:Privatdozent 274: 258: 243: 239:Habilitation 192: 153: 152: 114: 18: 775:1955 deaths 770:1887 births 582:– TU Berlin 309:Peter Debye 246:World War I 141:Egon Orowan 764:Categories 488:References 292:Sommerfeld 227:Max Planck 189:Early life 702:121152950 694:1434-6001 375:in 1963, 357:in 1955. 307:in 1932, 167:physicist 71:(aged 67) 644:Archived 529:Archived 476:See also 331:Max Born 290:In 1935 219:Max Born 747:Hilbert 674:Bibcode 244:During 233:at the 221:at the 213:at the 199:zoology 195:Hamburg 45:Hamburg 753:  739:  725:  700:  692:  580:Bekcer 559:Becker 507:Becker 461:  271:Career 225:, and 181:, and 99:  77:  47:  698:S2CID 395:Books 254:Osram 751:ISBN 737:ISBN 723:ISBN 690:ISSN 459:ISBN 383:and 229:and 60:Died 31:Born 682:doi 670:133 641:DPG 766:: 696:. 688:. 680:. 664:. 540:^ 514:^ 495:^ 379:, 364:. 256:. 185:. 177:, 173:, 139:, 704:. 684:: 676:: 156:(

Index

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Hamburg
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Bad Schwalbach
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Humboldt University of Berlin
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Doctoral advisor
August Weismann
Herbert Kroemer
Egon Orowan
[ˈʁÉȘçaʁtˈbɛkɐ]
physicist
thermodynamics
statistical mechanics
superconductivity
quantum electrodynamics
Hamburg
zoology
Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg
August Weismann
Arnold Sommerfeld
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
Max Born
Georg-August University of Göttingen
Max Planck
Albert Einstein
Humboldt University of Berlin
Habilitation

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