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Robert Freeman (photographer)

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other jazz musicians at a festival in London. It was photographs of these musicians that I later showed to the Beatles. ... I contacted their press agent in London. He referred me to Brian Epstein, their manager, who asked me to send samples of my work to Llandudno, in Wales, where the Beatles were playing at the time. I put together a portfolio of large black-and-white prints, most of which were portraits of jazz musicians—Cannonball Adderley, Dizzy Gillespie, Elvin Jones, Coleman Hawkins and John Coltrane. The Beatles' response was positive, they liked the photographs and, as a result, Brian arranged for me to meet them in Bournemouth a week later where they were booked to play several evenings at the local Gaumont cinema.
489:". No evidence for this claim has been presented other than Drane's own claim to Norman—made for the first time 43 years after the alleged event. Her claim to have inspired the song was not based on any conversation Drane had with Lennon subsequent to the song's composition—just her supposition. Freeman has made no public comment on his ex-wife's belated claim. However John Lennon stated that "Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown)" was inspired by an affair he was having at the time, but he didn't state with whom. 33: 393: 420: 411: 402: 496:
ignored me and said he wanted to talk to John. They all disappeared into the living room. When John came back into the kitchen I asked him what had been going on, but he shrugged and disappeared upstairs. It was never mentioned between us again, but not long afterwards I heard that Bob and Stacy were divorcing. I couldn't escape the conclusion that she'd had an affair with John".
351:. McCartney recalled: "The album cover was rather nice: Robert Freeman's photos. It was easy. We did a session lasting a couple of hours and had some reasonable pictures to use ... The photographer would always be able to say to us, 'Just show up,' because we all wore the same kind of gear all the time. Black stuff; white shirts and big black scarves." 495:
This claim is further substantiated by Cynthia Lennon in her 2005 autobiography. According to her claim, sometime after the couple moved to their estate in Kenwood, they were confronted by a furious Bob Freeman accompanied by his wife who appeared in tears behind him. Cynthia Lennon stated that "Bob
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He arranged us in a hotel corridor: it was very un-studio-like. The corridor was very dark, and there was a window at the end, and by using this heavy source of natural light coming from the right, he got that very moody picture which most people think he must have worked at forever and ever. But it
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and other magazines. I'd recently been on assignment in Moscow to photograph Khrushchev in the Kremlin, and earlier that year had shot the first Pirelli calendar. This was a big hit and, in later years, a media event. But my favourite assignment during that period was photographing John Coltrane and
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In September 2009, whilst on holiday and staying with his sister in Reigate, Robert Freeman suffered a severe stroke and was admitted to hospital in Redhill. Afterward, he recuperated in a nursing home in Reigate. His family sold a copy of one of his John Lennon portraits online as a way to pay for
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However, the truth is the photo does not spell any message at all in semaphore. Robert Freeman confirmed this: "I had the idea of semaphore spelling out the letters HELP. But when we came to do the shot the arrangement of the arms with those letters didn't look good. So we decided to improvise and
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label in the UK, as well as on several albums on Capitol Records in the US and on various labels in other countries. Freeman designed the end credit sequences for their first two films and some of the graphics and photography displayed on the films' posters and promotional materials.
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In the 1960s, Freeman was married to a German-born model, known at the time as Sonny Freeman, with whom he had two children; her maiden name is Spielhagen, she remarried John Drane. He was later married to author Tiddy Rowan with whom he had a daughter.
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The original idea was to print the picture from edge to edge, with no border or title, but the studio vetoed it, on the grounds that the Beatles were not yet famous enough to carry a nameless cover. (The first album to carry an edge-to-edge cover was
144:, shooting some of the band's most recognizable images featured on several of their album covers. From 1963 to 1966, he worked extensively with the group and did the photography and design on five of their album sleeves released consecutively on the 453:. Photographer Bob Freeman had taken some pictures of the Beatles at Lennon's house. Freeman showed the photos to the Beatles by projecting them onto an album-sized piece of cardboard to simulate how they would appear on an album cover. The unusual 511:
During the weekend of 14–15 December 2019, more than a month after the photographer's death, someone broke into his apartment in southwest London, where he had spent his last years. The unknown perpetrator stole his entire photographic archive.
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album cover came to be when the slide card fell slightly backwards, elongating the projected image of the photograph and stretching it. Excited by the effect, they shouted, "Ah! Can we have that? Can you do it like that?" Freeman said he could.
331:, released a few months later.) The studio also tried to pull the cover, because the Beatles were not smiling, and it was only after George Martin intervened that they won the day. Freeman was paid ÂŁ75 for his work, three times the normal fee. 181:, where he graduated with a degree in modern languages in 1959. While at Cambridge, Freeman pursued his interest in photography, edited the university magazine, and attended lectures given by the famed historian of English architecture, 306:
They had to fit in the square format of the cover, so rather than have them all in a line, I put Ringo in the bottom right corner, since he was the last to join the group. He was also the shortest.
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and the Beatles themselves and led to his first commission in August 1963 to photograph the group. He was selected to photograph the entirety of the first ever
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his care and help him financially to work on preserving his archive while he was recuperating. This was supported by Paul McCartney's official website.
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appeared to feature the word 'NVUJ'. However, it may be argued that some of the members of the band were not only re-arranged but reversed as well.
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The album also features a gatefold cover, the photo inside the gatefold cover showed the Beatles standing in front of a montage of photos.
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Later, following his collaborations with The Beatles (see below), Freeman turned his hand to making films. He directed the
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Evening Standard, 17 March 2015: Family selling portrait of Beatle John Lennon to support star photographer Robert Freeman
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In the summer of '63. I'd been a photographer for two years but had already established a reputation through my work for
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According to a claim in Philip Norman's 2008 biography of Lennon, between 1963 and 1965, Freeman's then wife,
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The Line of Best Fit, 20 March 2015: Robert Freeman â€” The Greatest Forgotten Photographer of the '60s
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The following semaphore characters show the correct spelling of "HELP" as seen if facing the flagman:
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cover appears stretched. McCartney relates the story behind this in Volume 5 of the documentary film
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release featured the word 'NUJV', whilst the slightly re-arranged United States release on
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According to McCartney, Lennon lived in the same London building as Freeman "for awhile".
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Freeman first came to prominence as a photo journalist working for the British newspaper
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Freeman died on 6 or 7 November 2019 in London. The cause of his death was pneumonia.
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Paul McCartney 20 March 2015: Help Preserve Robert Freeman's Photo Archive
485:. Norman further claimed that she was the inspiration for Lennon's song " 482: 478: 443: 296: 174: 141: 124: 861: 375: 318:
was only an hour. He sat down, took a couple of rolls, and that was it.
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was shot by Freeman on 22 August 1963 in the Palace Court Hotel,
204:. It was these photographs which impressed the Beatles' manager 60: 366: 192:, for which he photographed a variety of subjects, including 581:"Robert Freeman, Photographer of Beatles Albums, Dies at 82" 162: 229:
and David Anthony, and featured music by the British band
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ended up with the best graphic positioning of the arms."
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shows the Beatles in an autumnal setting photographed in
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album cover features the group spelling out a word in
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Doubleday Canada. p. 329. 468: 441:The photo of the Beatles on the 418: 409: 400: 391: 313:'s recollection of the session: 16:English photographer (1936–2019) 819: 807: 795: 515: 745: 704:The Complete Beatles Chronicle 695: 670: 648: 623: 605: 461:The lettering was designed by 434: 1: 779:1964 : Eyes of the storm 536: 140:best known for his work with 507:Loss of photographic archive 387: 7: 729:The Beatles, A Private View 679:The Beatles, A Private View 632:The Beatles, A Private View 523:The Beatles: A Private View 275:The Beatles, A Private View 157:Robert Freeman was born in 10: 917: 781:. Liveright. p. 109. 250: 891:Photographers from London 559:"Robert Freeman obituary" 120: 110: 102: 92: 84: 68: 46: 30: 23: 777:McCartney, Paul (2023). 727:Freeman, Robert (1990). 677:Freeman, Robert (1990). 630:Freeman, Robert (1990). 417: 408: 399: 390: 357: 179:Clare College, Cambridge 97:Clare College, Cambridge 816:Linked 20 November 2017 804:Linked 20 November 2017 752:Norman, Philip (2008). 702:Lewisohn, Mark (1996). 225:in 1968, which starred 320: 308: 266: 37:Robert Freeman at the 754:John Lennon: The Life 315: 304: 255: 246:Work with the Beatles 153:Early life and career 706:. Chancellor Press. 341:The album cover for 619:. 24 November 2019. 829:. Appollo Magazine 586:The New York Times 325:The Rolling Stones 302:Freeman recalled: 242:with Paul Feyder. 788:978-1-324-09306-0 763:978-0-385-66100-3 521:Freeman, Robert, 428: 427: 349:Hyde Park, London 329:self-titled debut 194:Nikita Khrushchev 131: 130: 908: 839: 838: 836: 834: 823: 817: 811: 805: 799: 793: 792: 774: 768: 767: 749: 743: 742: 724: 718: 717: 699: 693: 692: 674: 668: 667: 665: 663: 652: 646: 645: 627: 621: 620: 609: 603: 602: 600: 598: 576: 567: 566: 554: 422: 413: 404: 395: 388: 344:Beatles for Sale 336:Beatles for Sale 292:With the Beatles 284:With the Beatles 278: 260:The Sunday Times 210:Pirelli Calendar 190:The Sunday Times 183:Nikolaus Pevsner 167:Ardingly College 138:graphic designer 116:Pirelli Calendar 113: 75: 56: 54: 39:Pirelli Calendar 35: 21: 20: 916: 915: 911: 910: 909: 907: 906: 905: 871: 870: 848: 843: 842: 832: 830: 825: 824: 820: 812: 808: 800: 796: 789: 775: 771: 764: 750: 746: 739: 725: 721: 714: 700: 696: 689: 675: 671: 661: 659: 654: 653: 649: 642: 628: 624: 617:The Independent 611: 610: 606: 596: 594: 577: 570: 555: 544: 539: 518: 509: 471: 439: 423: 414: 405: 396: 380:Capitol Records 362: 339: 287: 280: 268: 253: 248: 217:Swinging London 155: 111: 93:Alma mater 80: 79:London, England 77: 73: 64: 58: 57:5 December 1936 52: 50: 42: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 914: 904: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 869: 868: 862:Robert Freeman 859: 854: 847: 846:External links 844: 841: 840: 818: 806: 794: 787: 769: 762: 744: 737: 719: 712: 694: 687: 669: 656:"Secret World" 647: 640: 622: 604: 568: 541: 540: 538: 535: 534: 533: 517: 514: 508: 505: 470: 467: 438: 433: 426: 425: 416: 407: 398: 374:; the British 361: 356: 338: 333: 311:Paul McCartney 289:The cover for 286: 281: 271:Robert Freeman 254: 252: 249: 247: 244: 222:The Touchables 154: 151: 134:Robert Freeman 129: 128: 122: 118: 117: 114: 108: 107: 104: 103:Known for 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 86: 82: 81: 78: 76:(aged 82) 70: 66: 65: 59: 48: 44: 43: 36: 28: 27: 25:Robert Freeman 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 913: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 878: 876: 867: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 849: 828: 822: 815: 810: 803: 798: 790: 784: 780: 773: 765: 759: 755: 748: 740: 738:1-56619-650-7 734: 730: 723: 715: 713:0-7607-0327-2 709: 705: 698: 690: 688:1-56619-650-7 684: 680: 673: 657: 651: 643: 641:1-56619-650-7 637: 633: 626: 618: 614: 608: 592: 588: 587: 582: 575: 573: 564: 560: 553: 551: 549: 547: 542: 532: 531:1-59226-176-0 528: 524: 520: 519: 513: 504: 501: 497: 493: 490: 488: 484: 480: 475: 469:Personal life 466: 464: 463:Charles Front 459: 456: 452: 451: 446: 445: 437: 432: 421: 412: 403: 394: 389: 386: 383: 381: 377: 373: 369: 368: 360: 355: 352: 350: 346: 345: 337: 332: 330: 326: 319: 314: 312: 307: 303: 300: 298: 294: 293: 285: 279: 276: 272: 265: 262: 261: 243: 241: 240:(La Promesse) 238: 237: 232: 228: 227:Judy Huxtable 224: 223: 218: 213: 211: 207: 206:Brian Epstein 203: 202:John Coltrane 199: 195: 191: 186: 184: 180: 176: 172: 171:public school 168: 164: 160: 150: 147: 143: 139: 135: 127:; Tiddy Rowan 126: 125:Sonny Freeman 123: 119: 115: 109: 105: 101: 98: 95: 91: 87: 83: 72:November 2019 71: 67: 62: 49: 45: 40: 34: 29: 22: 19: 831:. Retrieved 821: 809: 797: 778: 772: 753: 747: 728: 722: 703: 697: 678: 672: 660:. Retrieved 650: 631: 625: 616: 607: 595:. Retrieved 584: 563:The Guardian 562: 522: 516:Publications 510: 502: 498: 494: 491: 476: 472: 460: 454: 448: 442: 440: 435: 429: 384: 365: 363: 358: 353: 342: 340: 335: 321: 316: 309: 305: 301: 290: 288: 283: 274: 270: 267: 258: 256: 239: 236:Secret World 234: 220: 214: 189: 187: 159:West Wickham 156: 133: 132: 112:Notable work 74:(2019-11-00) 18: 886:2019 deaths 881:1936 births 597:13 November 483:John Lennon 479:Sonny Drane 455:Rubber Soul 444:Rubber Soul 436:Rubber Soul 299:, England. 297:Bournemouth 175:West Sussex 142:the Beatles 85:Nationality 875:Categories 662:23 October 537:References 376:Parlophone 219:cult film 169:, a minor 161:, then in 146:Parlophone 53:1936-12-05 450:Anthology 372:semaphore 121:Spouse(s) 63:, England 833:28 March 591:Archived 251:Origins 231:Nirvana 198:Kremlin 196:in the 88:British 785:  760:  735:  710:  685:  658:. 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Index

Robert Freeman in front of grey banner holding a cane and giving a peace sign.
Pirelli Calendar
London
Clare College, Cambridge
Sonny Freeman
graphic designer
the Beatles
Parlophone
West Wickham
Kent
Ardingly College
public school
West Sussex
Clare College, Cambridge
Nikolaus Pevsner
Nikita Khrushchev
Kremlin
John Coltrane
Brian Epstein
Pirelli Calendar
Swinging London
The Touchables
Judy Huxtable
Nirvana
Secret World
The Sunday Times
With the Beatles
Bournemouth
Paul McCartney
The Rolling Stones

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