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253:
charged a Mamluk outpost, during which the Mamluk commander, Fakhr-ad-Din Yusuf, was killed. Emboldened by his success, Robert, the
Templar knights, and a contingent of English troops charged into the town and became trapped in the narrow streets. According to
29:
490:
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183:, offered to crown Robert as emperor in opposition to Frederick, but the French count refused to pretend to such a title.
175:, in accordance with the will of his father (died 1226) on attaining his majority in 1237 (aged twenty-one). In 1240
225:
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258:, Robert defended himself for some time in a house there, but was at last overpowered and killed.
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381:
Strayer, Joseph R. (1969). "Crusades of Louis IX". In Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.).
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186:
356:
Charles I of Anjou: Power, Kingship and State-Making in
Thirteenth-Century
242:
28:
172:
365:
Women, art, and patronage from Henry III to Edward III, 1216-1377
111:
374:
Un pouvoir comtal entre
Flandre et France: Saint-Pol, 1000-1300
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155:. He was the fifth (and second surviving) son of King
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391:
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279:
241:, Robert died while leading a reckless attack on
452:
147:(25 September 1216 – 8 February 1250), called
394:The French Apanages and the Capetian Monarchy
245:, without the knowledge of his brother King
249:. After fording a river, he and a group of
491:French military personnel killed in action
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385:. Vol. II. University of Wisconsin.
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185:
380:
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471:Heirs presumptive to the French throne
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321:
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228:(1250–1302), who succeeded to Artois.
389:
376:(in French). De Boeck & Larcier.
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362:
309:
13:
14:
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501:Christians of the Seventh Crusade
506:Children of Louis VIII of France
190:Coat of Arms of Robert of Artois
496:Christians of the Sixth Crusade
199:On 14 June 1237 Robert married
1:
372:Nieus, Jean-François (2005).
261:
476:13th-century French nobility
7:
398:. Harvard University Press.
363:Gee, Loveday Lewes (2002).
237:While participating in the
194:
10:
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105:Robert II, Count of Artois
439:
430:
412:
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390:Wood, Charles T. (1966).
383:A History of the Crusades
171:He received Artois as an
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101:Blanche, Queen of Navarre
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354:Dunbabin, Jean (2014).
215:They had two children:
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418:Merged into the crown
209:Marie of Hohenstaufen
189:
367:. The Boydell Press.
181:Emperor Frederick II
157:Louis VIII of France
127:Louis VIII of France
300:, p. 166, 176.
205:Henry II of Brabant
179:, in conflict with
422:Title last held by
341:, p. 499-501.
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161:Blanche of Castile
137:Blanche of Castile
89:Matilda of Brabant
449:
448:
440:Succeeded by
256:Jean de Joinville
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68:25 September 1216
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486:Counts of Artois
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251:Knights Templars
151:, was the first
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481:House of Artois
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433:Count of Artois
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407:French nobility
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239:Seventh Crusade
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177:Pope Gregory IX
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153:Count of Artois
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76:8 February 1250
37:Count of Artois
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16:Count of Artois
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203:, daughter of
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80:(aged 33)
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358:. Routledge.
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339:Strayer 1969
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78:(1250-02-08)
466:1250 deaths
461:1216 births
243:Al Mansurah
222:(1248–1302)
46:1237 - 1250
455:Categories
437:1237–1250
322:Nieus 2005
298:Nieus 2005
262:References
443:Robert II
286:Wood 1966
226:Robert II
55:Robert II
51:Successor
310:Gee 2002
247:Louis IX
195:Marriage
173:appanage
149:the Good
145:Robert I
22:Robert I
348:Sources
220:Blanche
201:Matilda
414:Vacant
133:Mother
123:Father
85:Spouse
426:Louis
233:Death
117:Capet
112:House
96:Issue
43:Reign
207:and
167:Life
159:and
73:Died
65:Born
457::
329:^
163:.
211:.
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