764:
442:
38:
571:
1888:
509:
1539:
637:
628:
660:
demanding to remove
Pardede out of office. Telaumbanua defended himself by stating that he removed Siregar from his office as instructed by the military area commander of North Sumatra, on which the commander argued that Pematangsiantar had experienced lack of development during Siregar's term, and Siregar himself was in ill health.
719:(Armed Forces) reported that Telaumbanua was mentioned as possible candidates, among other 12 candidates. Soon, the number of candidates shrunk down. By January 24, Christian Lumbangaol, the regional secretary of North Sumatra, stated that there was only three possible candidates, namely Telaumbanua,
680:
At the end of his term, Telaumbanua was accused of accepting bribes amounting to 16 million rupiah (around $ 13,000) for giving a permit for building booths — which had been intended for building 16 public toilets — during his term as the acting Mayor, and several other accusations during his term as
663:
The dual mayors in
Pematangsiantar caused confusion to the civil employees working in the city, as both claimed that they were the legitimate mayor. Tarip Siregar insisted to remain in his office, forcing Pardede to hold office in the former Siantar Mayor's residence. Siregar brought this problem to
702:
The Chief
Prosecutor of North Sumatra, Djuang Harahap, summoned Telaumbanua over the corruption accusations, but after two occasions, Telaumbanua failed to show up to his trial. A delegation under E.M.L. Tobing attempted to stop the trial of Telaumbanua. The delegation threatened that pushing ahead
671:
from the
Ministry of Internal Affairs was given full mandate by Telaumbanua to solve this problem. Baramuli decided that Pardede was the rightful acting mayor of Pematangsiantar. Thus, on 28 January 1967, a ceremony was planned to transfer the mayor position from Siregar to Pardede. Even though the
659:
have two mayors. Siregar was supported by the popular youth movement in
Pematangsiantar, such as the Pancasila Front and the Anti 30 September Movement Committee of Pematangsiantar, while Pardede was supported by Telaumbanua. The groups that supported Siregar sent a protest to the Interior Minister
478:
could not be distributed to Nias. Naval blockades that was imposed by the Dutch Navy in the West
Sumatran coastline caused the scarcity of official ORIPDA banknotes and caused riots in Nias society. To cope with this problem, Telaumbanua asked the Government of Sumatra for the Nias government to
550:
After his resignation from his office, Telaumbanua seated several offices in North
Sumatra. From 1954 until 1958, he was employed as the regent for decentralization and autonomy affairs in the office of the Governor of North Sumatra; 1958 until 1961 he was appointed as the Chairman of the North
539:, went to Nias. He stated that although there had been a People's Representative Council in Nias, the position of the Speaker of the People's Representative Council was still held by the regent. Lumbantobing thus requested that both positions should be separated in order to comply with the law.
742:. In an unofficial polling of the 39 members of the council, Harahap was supported by 15 members, Telaumbanua by 11 members, and Pardede by 4 members. Eleven members of the council did not support any of the candidates but stated they would take part in the upcoming elections.
723:, and Tumpal Dorianus Pardede. Telaumbanua and Pardede's candidacy was questioned by various groups, such as the Peasants' Action Committee and Central Indonesian Labor Action Front, due to Telaumbanua's corruption and bribery allegations, and Pardede's participation in the
495:
On 19 November 1949, Yunan
Nasution from the People's Representative Council of Sumatra, was sent to Nias to form the People's Representative Council of Nias, in accordance with the Law No. 22 of 1948. The committee was dissolved, and the position of Speaker was given
703:
with the trial could cause a "physical clash" that would endanger the safety of officials of the Chief
Prosecutor's Office. Harahap replied to Tobing that he would not "bow down to such terrorism". Harahap's stance towards the threat was supported by the Sumatra
486:
The first production of the banknotes were printed on 25 September 1947. The second and third productions were printed on 20 December 1948 and 5 January 1949. All of the banknotes were signed by
Telaumbanua himself to ensure the authenticity of the banknotes.
1425:
698:
stated that the allegations were fabricated by Chinese groups to foil Telaumbanua's nomination as the definitive Governor of North Sumatra, while KESPEKRI demonstrated its support to Telaumbanua over the case.
590:
On 16 November 1965, Telaumbanua was appointed as the acting governor of North Sumatra, who replaced the previous governor Ulung Sitepu who was imprisoned for 24 years due to his alleged involvement in the
582:, replacing Basyrah Lubis. According to the Nefo magazine, Telaumbanua was appointed due to the lack of ethics and morality of the previous mayors of Medan. He resigned from the position on 27 August 1965.
413:(Teachers' School). He only reached the fifth class and did not graduate from the school. He returned to Nias, where he entered the Priest School and graduated from the school in 1943 with the title of
367:(30 September 1919 – 16 February 1987) was an Indonesian Nias priest, politician and bureaucrat, who served as the Regent of Nias, acting Mayor of Medan, acting Governor of Sumatra, and the member of
748:. Harahap won the elections by 24 votes, while Telaumbanua only obtained 14 votes. One member abstained from the election, and the Indonesian National Party withdrawn Pardede's candidacy.
1453:
751:
As Telaumbanua lost the elections, the Indonesian Christian Party nominated Telaumbanua as the Deputy Governor instead. His nomination as the Deputy Governor was not approved by the
1719:
457:(regency) of Nias, Daliziduhu Marunduri, handed over his power to Telaumbanua. Telaumbanua still held the position of the Chairman of the Indonesian National Committee of Nias.
1797:
425:
After his graduation from the Priest School, Telaumbanua returned to Nias, and began his career as a priest, and began his service in the BNKP (Banua Niha Keriso Protestan,
429:). He began his political career after the independence career, when he was elected as the First Chairman of the Indonesian National Committee of Nias on 13 October 1945.
775:, and became an expert staff in the Ministry of Internal Affairs. During this period, he became the member of the Executive Council of the Indonesian Christian Party.
1781:
681:
the acting Governor, such as abusing his power, manipulating copra shipments, and supply of rice. Further investigations also stated that he issued an order to form
672:
ceremony was officially recognized, both Baramuli and Siregar did not attend the ceremony. Siregar was reported to be abducted by a group of unidentified youths.
551:
Sumatra Regional Development Coordinating Board; 1961 until 1962, he was appointed as the Resident of East Sumatra. He also participated in the formation of the
763:
1487:
483:, approved Telaumbanua's idea, and from 1947 and 1949, the Government of Nias began to print their own banknotes. The banknotes were named ORIPDA-Nias.
1807:
379:
Telaumbanua was born on 30 September 1919, as the son of a clergy named Karöröwa Telaumbanua who was married to Otilie. He was born in the city of
1822:
1802:
1812:
1792:
1817:
1726:
730:
The three candidates were officially nominated to the Regional People's Representative Council of North Sumatra. Harahap was nominated by
1927:
542:
Since 31 January 1954, Telaumbanua resigned from his position as the Regent of Nias, and was replaced by Humala Frederick Situmorang.
441:
1772:
745:
470:
Due to the inaccessibility of Nias from the Sumatran mainland, the Regional Money of Republic Indonesia (ORIPDA) that was printed in
1480:
1547:
778:
In 1970, he moved to Golkar, and was nominated on 1971 for the People's Representative Council from the organization for the
707:
Students' Union, and stating that the organization w prepared to face anybody who threatened the Chief Prosecutor's safety.
1427:
Berjuang Dengan Uang Mempertahankan dan Memajukan Republik Indonesia: Semangat Juang Otoritas dan Masyarakat Sumatera Utara
779:
752:
1922:
1473:
426:
368:
60:
655:. His decision was disregarded by the acting mayor at the time, Tarip Siregar. This problem caused Pematangsiantar to
1661:
1374:
409:
645:
Both Tarip Siregar (left) and Mulatua Pardede (right) claimed themselves as the legitimate Mayor of Pematangsiantar.
1857:
399:
558:
In 1962, he studied at the Indonesian Army Command and General Staff College, and was given the titular rank of
1932:
1504:
1765:
1681:
1586:
1397:
1383:
1571:
1516:
552:
389:
37:
1620:
694:
newspaper (newspaper owned by the Indonesian Christian Party), and the KESPEKRI, denied the allegations.
735:
313:
578:
On 10 October 1964, Telaumbanua was appointed by the Governor of North Sumatra as the acting Mayor of
1496:
739:
614:. He began dismissing and arresting civil employees who were alleged to be involved in the movement.
600:
94:
785:
After his term ended on 1 October 1977, he returned to Nias in 1981. He died on 16 February 1987 in
1937:
1758:
1576:
851:
1288:"Ansor Youths urged Acting President to reject petitions for clemency by GESTAPU/PKI elements".
651:
On 29 December 1966, Telaumbanua appointed a new acting mayor, Mulatua Pardede, for the city of
1521:
536:
1842:
1644:
1560:
910:
611:
596:
592:
532:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1598:
636:
604:
480:
782:. He was elected as the member of the People's Representative Council, representing Nias.
570:
8:
1847:
1693:
1666:
1656:
1566:
1424:
Darsono; Astiyah, Siti; Azhari, Ichwan; Suryanti, Enny Tin; Akbar, Allan (October 2017),
1343:
945:
720:
627:
528:
508:
133:
664:
Colonel Selamat Gintings, the Regional Military Commander, but he received no response.
1713:
1708:
1455:
Sejarah Pengaruh Pelita Terhadap Kehidupan Masyarakat Pedesaan di Daerah Sumatra Utara
1402:
Riwayat Hidup Anggota-Anggota Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Hasil Pemilihan Umum 1971
1671:
1527:
1451:
1370:
1369:] (in Indonesian), Medan: Library and Regional Archives Bureau of North Sumatra,
957:
771:
After the inauguration of Marah Halim Harahap on 30 March 1967, Telaumbanua moved to
257:
1416:
TINJAUAN HISTORIS TERHADAP SOSOK PR. TELAUMBANUA (GUBERNUR SUMATERA UTARA 1965-1967)
1862:
610:
As acting governor, Telaumbanua began his term by "cleaning" the remainings of the
1872:
1852:
1387:
1360:
1345:
797:
He was married to Ramina Barasi Zebua. The marriage resulted in twelve children.
724:
704:
652:
1877:
1703:
1698:
668:
1901:
1732:
1465:
690:
403:(extended elementary school), and graduated in 1940. Since then, he moved to
277:
98:
81:
685:(Sukarno Brigade) and that he was responsible for the escape of a prisoner.
1867:
1832:
1610:
559:
380:
253:
249:
186:
174:
121:
85:
25:
471:
291:
1738:
1123:"Chinese traders provide money for foiling nomination of Telaumbanua".
1837:
1604:
1414:
404:
281:
755:, and sparked protests from various organizations in North Sumatra.
397:, graduating from the school in 1936, and continued to study at the
1330:
595:. He was tasked by the President to "carry out the politics of the
394:
1750:
1344:
Panitia Almanak Pemerintah Daerah Propinsi Sumatera Utara (1969),
520:
was abolished. Telaumbanua was given the title of Regent, and the
1444:
1405:
1153:"Strong protest against rejection of nomination of Teleumbonua".
859:
772:
475:
465:
731:
301:
182:
1452:
Regional Cultural Inventory and Documentation Project (1983),
946:
Panitia Almanak Pemerintah Daerah Propinsi Sumatera Utara 1969
1461:(in Indonesian), Jakarta: Department of Education and Culture
1396:
1382:
1351:
1336:
1314:
933:
786:
579:
273:
141:
1423:
884:
872:
384:
1367:
The Governor of Sumatra and the Governors of North Sumatra
958:
Regional Cultural Inventory and Documentation Project 1983
805:
By the people of Nias, Telaumbanua was given the title of
710:
527:
At the end of March 1950, the governor of the province of
490:
812:
His name was proposed for the name of a street in Medan.
852:"P.R. Telaumbanua: Pd. Walikota Medan jang Revolusioner"
1392:(in Indonesian), Jakarta: General Elections Institution
675:
479:
print their own banknotes. The Governor of Sumatra,
970:"End to irregularities in Siantar Mayor's office".
585:
1362:Gubernur Sumatera dan Para Gubernur Sumatera Utara
1347:Almanak Pemerintah Daerah Propinsi Sumatera Utara
1183:"Sumatra IPNU condemns support for Telaumbanua".
1168:"Telaumbanua to be summoned for the third time".
1063:"Transfer of Mayor's office did not go through".
1899:
1419:(in Indonesian), Medan: Universitas Negeri Medan
1243:"Telaumbanua almost appointed Deputy Governor".
617:
524:of Nias was transformed into the Nias Regency.
432:
1495:
908:
1766:
1481:
1358:
466:Regional Money of Republic Indonesia for Nias
1331:Information Bureau of North Sumatra (1953),
453:A year later, in November 1946, the Head of
16:Indonesian priest and politician (1919–1987)
1434:
1333:Republik Indonesia: Propinsi Sumatera Utara
1302:
1773:
1759:
1488:
1474:
154:10 October 1964 – 27 August 1965
111:16 November 1965 – 31 March 1967
73:28 October 1971 – 1 October 1977
1093:"Telaumbnnua is guilty of more crimes".
762:
746:The election was held on 6 February 1967
569:
565:
555:of North Sumatra as its first chairman.
516:On 1 July 1950, the position of Head of
507:
503:
440:
393:(Dutch school for indigenous people) in
199:November 1946 – 1 February 1954
1003:"Demonstration against Siantar Mayor".
711:Nomination as Governor of North Sumatra
574:Roos Telaumbanua as the Mayor of Medan.
491:People's Representative Council of Nias
1900:
1108:"Slanders against P. R. Telaumbanua".
1078:"P. R. Telaumbanua to be tried soon".
983:
981:
929:
927:
846:
844:
842:
1754:
1469:
1441:Manuscript of the History of Parkindo
1412:
1228:"Selection of Governor's candidate".
1018:"New Mayor of Siantar unacceptable".
896:
833:
829:
827:
825:
545:
460:
1213:"Col. Harahap has biggest support".
911:"SEKILAS SEJARAH PMI SUMATERA UTARA"
780:1971 Indonesian legislative election
1780:
978:
924:
839:
427:Protestant Christian Church of Nias
407:, and continued his studies at the
13:
1315:General Elections Institution 1973
934:General Elections Institution 1972
890:
822:
767:Telaumbanua as a member of the DPR
715:On 20 January 1967, the newspaper
676:Corruption and bribery allegations
607:in a pure and consistent manner."
512:Telaumbanua as the Regent of Nias.
14:
1949:
1928:Indonesian people of Nias descent
1662:Edward Wellington Pahala Tambunan
410:Hollandsch Inlandsche Kweekschool
1886:
1537:
1359:Tuk Wan Haria, Muhammad (2006),
1033:"Why Siantar Mayor is changed".
635:
626:
586:Acting Governor of North Sumatra
445:Roos Telaumbanua as the Head of
36:
1408:: General Elections Institution
1324:
1308:
1296:
1281:
1266:
1251:
1236:
1221:
1206:
1191:
1176:
1161:
1146:
1131:
1116:
1101:
1086:
1071:
1056:
1041:
1026:
1011:
996:
963:
400:Meer Uitgebreid Lager Onderwijs
369:People's Representative Council
61:People's Representative Council
1505:Indonesian National Revolution
1413:Laoli, Citra Arniathy (2014),
951:
939:
902:
878:
866:
688:Christian groups, such as the
1:
1398:General Elections Institution
1384:General Elections Institution
1354:: Government of North Sumatra
1273:"Youths reject Telaumbanua".
815:
758:
667:In response to this problem,
618:Pematangsiantar Mayor problem
374:
43:
1572:Sutan Mohammad Amin Nasution
1517:Sutan Mohammad Amin Nasution
1435:Simorangkir, J.C.T. (1989),
1258:"Efforts to free E.M.L.T.".
753:Ministry of Internal Affairs
553:Indonesian Red Cross Society
390:Hollandsch-Inlandsche School
7:
1524:(Tapanuli and East Sumatra)
1437:Manuscript Sejarah Parkindo
1138:"EDITORIAL: Impolite act".
792:
387:. He began to study at the
219:Humala Frederick Situmorang
10:
1954:
1923:Governors of North Sumatra
1497:Governors of North Sumatra
988:"Siantar has two Mayors".
736:Indonesian Christian Party
1884:
1788:
1680:
1643:
1619:
1585:
1546:
1535:
1503:
1430:, Jakarta: Bank Indonesia
1339:: Ministry of Information
1048:"Siantar Mayor's issue".
800:
740:Indonesian National Party
420:
355:
335:
327:
319:
307:
297:
287:
263:
232:
227:
223:
213:
203:
192:
180:
168:
158:
147:
139:
127:
115:
104:
92:
77:
66:
57:
53:
35:
23:
1443:] (in Indonesian),
1198:"Informal candidates".
1522:Ferdinand Lumbantobing
768:
575:
537:Ferdinand Lumbantobing
513:
450:
1933:Indonesian Christians
1843:Muhammad Saleh Arifin
1561:Sarimin Reksodihardjo
766:
738:, and Pardede by the
734:, Telaumbanua by the
612:30 September Movement
593:30 September Movement
573:
566:Acting Mayor of Medan
511:
504:As the Regent of Nias
444:
1599:Raja Junjungan Lubis
1447:: Yayasan Komunikasi
909:PMI Sumatera Utara.
807:Balugu Sofutöngahönö
717:Angkatan Bersendjata
597:New Order government
481:Teuku Muhammad Hasan
209:Daliziduhu Marunduri
1848:Agus Salim Rangkuti
1694:Tengku Rizal Nurdin
1667:Kaharuddin Nasution
1657:Marah Halim Harahap
1567:Abdul Hakim Harahap
1389:Pemilihan Umum 1971
885:Darsono et al. 2017
873:Darsono et al. 2017
721:Marah Halim Harahap
599:, implementing the
323:Ramina Barasi Zebua
134:Marah Halim Harahap
42:Official portrait,
1714:Tengku Erry Nuradi
1709:Gatot Pujo Nugroho
1232:. 7 February 1967.
1217:. 3 February 1967.
1202:. 30 January 1967.
1187:. 27 January 1966.
1172:. 26 January 1966.
1157:. 31 January 1966.
1142:. 26 January 1966.
1127:. 23 January 1966.
1112:. 20 January 1966.
1097:. 24 January 1966.
1082:. 17 January 1966.
1067:. 29 January 1966.
1052:. 23 January 1966.
1037:. 28 January 1966.
1007:. 18 January 1966.
974:. 10 January 1966.
887:, pp. 290–293
769:
576:
546:Career (1954–1964)
514:
461:Sumatra Conference
451:
1895:
1894:
1748:
1747:
1672:Raja Inal Siregar
1548:Liberal Democracy
1335:(in Indonesian),
1022:. 4 January 1966.
992:. 7 January 1966.
601:1945 Constitution
383:, the capital of
359:
358:
258:Dutch East Indies
247:30 September 1919
1945:
1890:
1889:
1863:Rahudman Harahap
1828:Roos Telaumbanua
1775:
1768:
1761:
1752:
1751:
1686:
1649:
1634:Roos Telaumbanua
1625:
1591:
1587:Guided Democracy
1552:
1541:
1540:
1509:
1490:
1483:
1476:
1467:
1466:
1462:
1460:
1448:
1431:
1420:
1409:
1393:
1379:
1355:
1340:
1318:
1312:
1306:
1303:Simorangkir 1989
1300:
1294:
1293:
1285:
1279:
1278:
1277:. 30 March 1967.
1270:
1264:
1263:
1255:
1249:
1248:
1240:
1234:
1233:
1225:
1219:
1218:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1195:
1189:
1188:
1180:
1174:
1173:
1165:
1159:
1158:
1150:
1144:
1143:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1105:
1099:
1098:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1060:
1054:
1053:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1000:
994:
993:
985:
976:
975:
967:
961:
955:
949:
943:
937:
931:
922:
921:
919:
917:
906:
900:
894:
888:
882:
876:
870:
864:
863:
862:. 25 March 1965.
848:
837:
831:
725:Dwikora cabinets
639:
630:
500:to Telaumbanua.
365:Roos Telaumbanua
270:
267:16 February 1987
246:
244:
237:Roos Telaumbanua
228:Personal details
216:
206:
197:
171:
161:
152:
130:
118:
109:
71:
48:
45:
40:
30:Roos Telaumbanua
21:
20:
1953:
1952:
1948:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1942:
1938:Mayors of Medan
1898:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1887:
1882:
1873:Akhyar Nasution
1853:Bachtiar Djafar
1784:
1782:Mayors of Medan
1779:
1749:
1744:
1684:
1683:
1676:
1647:
1646:
1639:
1623:
1622:
1615:
1589:
1588:
1581:
1550:
1549:
1542:
1538:
1533:
1507:
1506:
1499:
1494:
1458:
1377:
1327:
1322:
1321:
1313:
1309:
1301:
1297:
1292:. 4 April 1967.
1287:
1286:
1282:
1272:
1271:
1267:
1262:. 3 April 1967.
1257:
1256:
1252:
1247:. 4 April 1966.
1245:Duta Masjarakat
1242:
1241:
1237:
1227:
1226:
1222:
1215:Duta Masjarakat
1212:
1211:
1207:
1200:Duta Masjarakat
1197:
1196:
1192:
1185:Duta Masjarakat
1182:
1181:
1177:
1167:
1166:
1162:
1152:
1151:
1147:
1137:
1136:
1132:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1095:Duta Masjarakat
1092:
1091:
1087:
1080:Duta Masjarakat
1077:
1076:
1072:
1065:Duta Masjarakat
1062:
1061:
1057:
1047:
1046:
1042:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1020:Duta Masjarakat
1017:
1016:
1012:
1002:
1001:
997:
987:
986:
979:
969:
968:
964:
956:
952:
944:
940:
932:
925:
915:
913:
907:
903:
895:
891:
883:
879:
871:
867:
850:
849:
840:
832:
823:
818:
803:
795:
761:
713:
683:Barisan Sukarno
678:
669:Arnold Baramuli
653:Pematangsiantar
649:
648:
647:
646:
642:
641:
640:
632:
631:
620:
588:
568:
548:
506:
493:
468:
463:
439:
433:As the Head of
423:
377:
351:
309:
308:Other political
298:Political party
272:
268:
248:
242:
240:
239:
238:
214:
204:
198:
193:
169:
159:
153:
148:
128:
116:
110:
105:
72:
67:
59:
49:
46:
31:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1951:
1941:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1893:
1892:
1885:
1883:
1881:
1880:
1878:Bobby Nasution
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1808:A.M. Jalaludin
1805:
1800:
1798:Muhammad Yusuf
1795:
1789:
1786:
1785:
1778:
1777:
1770:
1763:
1755:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1742:
1735:
1730:
1723:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1704:Syamsul Arifin
1701:
1699:Rudolf Pardede
1696:
1690:
1688:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1653:
1651:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1637:
1629:
1627:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1613:
1608:
1601:
1595:
1593:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1556:
1554:
1544:
1543:
1536:
1534:
1532:
1531:
1528:Daud Beureu'eh
1525:
1519:
1513:
1511:
1501:
1500:
1493:
1492:
1485:
1478:
1470:
1464:
1463:
1449:
1432:
1421:
1410:
1394:
1380:
1375:
1356:
1341:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1307:
1295:
1280:
1265:
1250:
1235:
1220:
1205:
1190:
1175:
1160:
1145:
1130:
1115:
1100:
1085:
1070:
1055:
1040:
1025:
1010:
995:
977:
962:
950:
938:
923:
901:
889:
877:
865:
838:
820:
819:
817:
814:
802:
799:
794:
791:
760:
757:
712:
709:
677:
674:
644:
643:
634:
633:
625:
624:
623:
622:
621:
619:
616:
587:
584:
567:
564:
547:
544:
505:
502:
492:
489:
467:
464:
462:
459:
438:
431:
422:
419:
376:
373:
357:
356:
353:
352:
350:
349:
346:
343:
339:
337:
333:
332:
329:
325:
324:
321:
317:
316:
311:
305:
304:
299:
295:
294:
289:
285:
284:
271:(aged 67)
265:
261:
260:
236:
234:
230:
229:
225:
224:
221:
220:
217:
211:
210:
207:
201:
200:
190:
189:
178:
177:
172:
166:
165:
162:
156:
155:
145:
144:
137:
136:
131:
125:
124:
119:
113:
112:
102:
101:
90:
89:
79:
75:
74:
64:
63:
55:
54:
51:
50:
41:
33:
32:
29:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1950:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1823:Basyrah Lubis
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1803:Djaidin Purba
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1787:
1783:
1776:
1771:
1769:
1764:
1762:
1757:
1756:
1753:
1741:
1740:
1736:
1734:
1733:Edy Rahmayadi
1731:
1729:
1728:
1724:
1722:
1721:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1679:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1654:
1652:
1650:
1642:
1636:
1635:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1618:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1606:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1584:
1578:
1577:Zainal Abidin
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1562:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1553:
1545:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1502:
1498:
1491:
1486:
1484:
1479:
1477:
1472:
1471:
1468:
1457:
1456:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1433:
1429:
1428:
1422:
1418:
1417:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1390:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1376:9789791521208
1372:
1368:
1364:
1363:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1329:
1328:
1317:, p. 243
1316:
1311:
1305:, p. 419
1304:
1299:
1291:
1284:
1276:
1269:
1261:
1254:
1246:
1239:
1231:
1230:Bukit Barisan
1224:
1216:
1209:
1201:
1194:
1186:
1179:
1171:
1164:
1156:
1155:Sinar Harapan
1149:
1141:
1140:Sinar Harapan
1134:
1126:
1125:Sinar Harapan
1119:
1111:
1110:Sinar Harapan
1104:
1096:
1089:
1081:
1074:
1066:
1059:
1051:
1044:
1036:
1029:
1021:
1014:
1006:
999:
991:
984:
982:
973:
966:
959:
954:
948:, p. 880
947:
942:
936:, p. 274
935:
930:
928:
912:
905:
898:
893:
886:
881:
875:, p. 294
874:
869:
861:
857:
853:
847:
845:
843:
835:
830:
828:
826:
821:
813:
810:
808:
798:
790:
788:
783:
781:
776:
774:
765:
756:
754:
749:
747:
743:
741:
737:
733:
728:
726:
722:
718:
708:
706:
700:
697:
696:Sinar Harapan
693:
692:
691:Sinar Harapan
686:
684:
673:
670:
665:
661:
658:
654:
638:
629:
615:
613:
608:
606:
602:
598:
594:
583:
581:
572:
563:
561:
556:
554:
543:
540:
538:
534:
530:
525:
523:
519:
510:
501:
499:
488:
484:
482:
477:
473:
458:
456:
448:
443:
436:
430:
428:
418:
416:
412:
411:
406:
402:
401:
396:
392:
391:
386:
382:
372:
370:
366:
363:
354:
347:
344:
341:
340:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
315:
312:
306:
303:
300:
296:
293:
290:
286:
283:
279:
278:North Sumatra
275:
266:
262:
259:
255:
251:
235:
231:
226:
222:
218:
212:
208:
202:
196:
191:
188:
184:
179:
176:
173:
167:
164:Basyrah Lubis
163:
157:
151:
146:
143:
140:8th Mayor of
138:
135:
132:
126:
123:
120:
114:
108:
103:
100:
99:North Sumatra
96:
91:
87:
83:
82:North Sumatra
80:
76:
70:
65:
62:
58:Member of the
56:
52:
39:
34:
27:
22:
19:
1868:Dzulmi Eldin
1833:Aminurrasjid
1827:
1813:Muda Siregar
1793:Luat Siregar
1737:
1725:
1718:
1685:(since 1998)
1633:
1632:
1611:Ulung Sitepu
1603:
1559:
1454:
1440:
1436:
1426:
1415:
1401:
1388:
1366:
1361:
1346:
1332:
1325:Bibliography
1310:
1298:
1289:
1283:
1274:
1268:
1259:
1253:
1244:
1238:
1229:
1223:
1214:
1208:
1199:
1193:
1184:
1178:
1169:
1163:
1154:
1148:
1139:
1133:
1124:
1118:
1109:
1103:
1094:
1088:
1079:
1073:
1064:
1058:
1049:
1043:
1035:Berita Yudha
1034:
1028:
1019:
1013:
1004:
998:
989:
971:
965:
960:, p. 18
953:
941:
914:. Retrieved
904:
899:, p. 72
892:
880:
868:
855:
836:, p. 71
811:
806:
804:
796:
784:
777:
770:
750:
744:
729:
716:
714:
701:
695:
689:
687:
682:
679:
666:
662:
656:
650:
609:
589:
577:
557:
549:
541:
533:East Sumatra
526:
521:
517:
515:
497:
494:
485:
469:
454:
452:
446:
434:
424:
414:
408:
398:
388:
381:Gunungsitoli
378:
364:
361:
360:
310:affiliations
269:(1987-02-16)
250:Gunungsitoli
215:Succeeded by
194:
175:Aminurrasjid
170:Succeeded by
149:
129:Succeeded by
122:Ulung Sitepu
106:
78:Constituency
68:
26:The Reverend
18:
1918:Nias people
1913:1987 deaths
1908:1919 births
1818:Madja Purba
1682:Reformation
1648:(1967–1998)
1624:(1965–1967)
1590:(1960–1965)
1551:(1950–1960)
1508:(1948–1950)
1290:Mertju Suar
1275:Mertju Suar
1260:Mertju Suar
1170:Mertju Suar
1050:Mimbar Umum
1005:Mimbar Umum
990:Mimbar Umum
472:Bukittinggi
288:Nationality
205:Preceded by
160:Preceded by
117:Preceded by
47: 1966
1902:Categories
1739:Hassanudin
1727:Eko Subowo
1621:Transition
972:Proklamasi
897:Laoli 2014
834:Laoli 2014
816:References
759:Later life
498:ex officio
375:Early life
348:bureaucrat
345:politician
336:Occupation
292:Indonesian
243:1919-09-30
1838:Sjoerkani
1645:New Order
1605:Eny Karim
605:Pancasila
405:Surakarta
282:Indonesia
195:In office
150:In office
107:In office
69:In office
1858:Abdillah
1400:(1972),
1386:(1973),
793:Personal
657:de facto
529:Tapanuli
449:of Nias.
395:Tarutung
328:Children
314:Parkindo
95:Governor
1720:Sabrina
1445:Jakarta
1406:Jakarta
916:28 June
860:Jakarta
773:Jakarta
476:Sumatra
437:of Nias
415:Pandita
362:Pandita
1530:(Aceh)
1373:
801:Legacy
732:Golkar
421:Career
342:Priest
320:Spouse
302:Golkar
183:Regent
1459:(PDF)
1439:[
1365:[
1352:Medan
1337:Medan
787:Medan
580:Medan
560:major
522:Luhak
518:Luhak
455:Luhak
447:Luhak
435:Luhak
274:Medan
142:Medan
1371:ISBN
918:2020
856:Nefo
603:and
531:and
474:for
385:Nias
264:Died
254:Nias
233:Born
187:Nias
181:2nd
93:8th
86:Nias
185:of
97:of
1904::
1404:,
1350:,
980:^
926:^
858:.
854:.
841:^
824:^
809:.
789:.
727:.
705:NU
562:.
535:,
417:.
371:.
331:12
280:,
276:,
256:,
252:,
44:c.
1774:e
1767:t
1760:v
1489:e
1482:t
1475:v
920:.
245:)
241:(
88:)
84:(
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