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470:. According to Pound, a lawmaker acts as a social engineer by attempting to solve problems in society using law as a tool. Pound argued that laws must be understood by examining the "interests" that they serve. These "interests" might be individual interests, such as the protection of an individual's life or property, or broader social interests.
386:. Pound, however, had for years been an outspoken advocate of these court and administrative reforms that Roosevelt proposed and it was acknowledged that he only became conservative because he saw an opportunity to gain attention after his Harvard colleagues had turned on his ideas of government reform after Roosevelt had proposed them.
449:
Because the public believed they were in the middle of a crime epidemic, they demanded an immediate response from the police and the city authorities. The agencies, wishing to retain public support, complied, caring "more to satisfy popular demand than to be observant of the tried process of law."
445:
undertook a detailed quantitative study of crime reporting in
Cleveland newspapers for the month of January 1919, using column inch counts. They found that in the first half of the month, the total amount of space given over to crime was 925in., but in the second half, it leapt to 6642in. This was
347:
which prevailed in
American jurisprudence at the time. According to Pound, these jurisprudential movements advocated "the adjustment of principles and doctrines to the human conditions they are to govern rather than to assumed first principles." While Pound was dean, law school registration almost
446:
despite the fact that the number of crimes reported had increased only from 345 to 363. They concluded that although the city's much publicized "crime wave" was largely fictitious and manufactured by the press, the coverage had a very real consequence for the administration of criminal justice.
317:. Although it is not often remembered now, Pound was a Roman law scholar. He taught that subject at Nebraska, Northwestern and Harvard. Pound was sufficiently adept at Latin to translate Roman law into English for a sourcebook he used for those classes, and he was said by Professor
929:
389:
In 1937 Pound resigned as Dean of
Harvard Law School to become a University Professor and soon became a leading critic of the legal realists. He proposed his ideas of government reform to Chinese leader
394:. In 1934 Pound received an honorary degree from the University of Berlin, presented by the German ambassador to the United States. Pound was among the famous American jurists to express a liking for
382:. Other factors contributing to this "lurking conservatism" within Pound included bitter battles with liberals on the Harvard law faculty, the death of his wife, and a sharp exchange with
348:
doubled, but his standards were so rigorous that one-third of those matriculated did not receive degrees. Among these were many of the great political innovators of the New Deal years.
1827:
490:
in 1915 and delivered a series of
Masonic lectures for the Grand Lodge in March and April 1916. He helped found The Harvard Lodge A.F. & A.M. along with Divinity School professor
2060:
343:, which argued for a more pragmatic and public-interested interpretation of law and a focus on how the legal process actually occurred, as opposed to (in his view) the arid
917:
correspondence, Sir
William Webb, as President of the International Military Tribunal for the Far East to Dr Evatt, Minister for External Affairs and Attorney General
2070:
916:
2065:
466:, which emphasized the importance of social relationships in the development of law and vice versa. His best-known theory consists of conceptualizing law as
252:
but never received a law degree. Following his year at
Harvard, he returned to Nebraska where he passed the bar without a law degree. He received the first
2050:
406:
256:
in botany from the
University of Nebraska in 1898. From 1899 to 1907, he taught law on the faculty of the University of Nebraska law school.
486:
and was a member and Past Master of
Lancaster Lodge No. 54 AF & AM in Lincoln, Nebraska. He also served as Deputy Grand Master for the
2004:
248:. He received his bachelor's degree in 1888 and his master's degree in 1889. In 1889 he began the study of law; he spent one year at
1017:
1034:'I was admitted over the objection of Dean Warren Abner Seavy through the intervention of family friend Roscoe Pound,' Munger said.
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The result was a greatly increased likelihood of miscarriages of justice and sentences more severe than the offenses warranted.
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Roman Law, Classical
Education, and Limits on Classical Participation in America into the Twentieth-Century 132-133 (2022).
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374:. In 1937, however, Pound turned against the New Deal and the Legal Realism movement altogether after Roosevelt proposed
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Dan Gordon, "History of UCLA School of Law: A History of
Innovation," UCLA Law Magazine, Spring 2004, 10.
187:(October 27, 1870 – June 28, 1964) was an American legal scholar and educator. He served as dean of the
1969:
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to have "brought the spirit of Roman law to Harvard." Pound was also the founder of the movement for "
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A Handbook of Media and Communication Research: Qualitative and Quantitative Methodologies
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chapter 2, "Legitimating Nazism: Harvard University and the Hitler Regime, 1933–1937".
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has identified Pound as one of the most cited legal scholars of the 20th century.
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Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
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in 1949, the year the law school opened, and remained on the faculty until 1952.
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in 1911. That same year, he began teaching at Harvard and in 1916 became dean of
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The Third Reich in the Ivory Tower: Complicity and Conflict on American Campuses
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Readings in Roman Law and the Civil Law and Modern Codes as Developments Thereof
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and served in that role until 1937. He wrote "Spurious Interpretation" in 1907,
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Hitler's American Model: The United States and the Making of Nazi Race Law
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In the 1940s, Pound was apparently favourably disposed to replacing
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www.law.harvard.edu/news/spotlight/classroom/related/hls-deans.html
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and Laura Pound. His sister was the noted linguist and folklorist,
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339:(1905), and one of the early leaders of the movement for American
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In 1908 he was part of the founding editorial staff of the first
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City of Courts: Socializing Justice in Progressive Era Chicago
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During Roosevelt's first term, Pound initially supported the
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996:"Social Engineering Theory Of Roscoe Pound Free Essays 1–20"
666:
Paul D. Carrington, "The Missionary Diocese of Chicago", 44
482:, the preeminent senior honor society at Nebraska. He was a
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appointed Pound as one of the eleven primary members of the
1656:
501:, later a successful businessman and investor, to get into
542:
Shapiro, Fred R. (2000). "The Most-Cited Legal Scholars".
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on issues relating to law enforcement, criminal activity,
253:
147:
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bringing independent agencies into the executive branch
2061:
Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law faculty
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822:"Subjects and Series | Harvard University Press"
458:
Roscoe Pound also made a significant contribution to
984:. Cleveland: The Cleveland Foundation. p. 546.
752:"Roscoe Pound Dies at 93, Revitalized Legal System"
868:
846:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 536.
789:
1153:"Finding aid for Roscoe Pound, Papers, 1888–1964"
2017:
796:. New York: Cambridge University Press. p.
643:"'The Spirit of the Common Law' by Roscoe Pound"
453:
420:
407:International Military Tribunal for the Far East
207:in the school's early years, from 1949 to 1952.
16:American legal scholar and educator (1870–1964)
1139:(1921) book based on Dartmouth Alumni Lectures
2071:Members of the American Philosophical Society
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778:, Volume 1, edited by David Levinson, p. 1708
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2066:Corresponding fellows of the British Academy
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244:in Lincoln, where he became a member of the
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978:Pound, Roscoe; Felix Frankfurter (1922).
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696:(2nd ed., 1914). See Timothy G. Kearley,
1828:Fundamental theory of Catholic canon law
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621:American Academy of Arts & Sciences
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2018:
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497:In 1946, Pound helped the 22-year-old
195:from 1916 to 1936. He was a member of
2051:University of Nebraska–Lincoln alumni
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971:
781:
579:"Acacia Fraternity: Notable Acacians"
278:Outlines of Lectures on Jurisprudence
270:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
266:University of Nebraska College of Law
189:University of Nebraska College of Law
65:University of Nebraska College of Law
1015:
776:Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment
647:College of Law, Faculty Publications
508:
1990:
1756:Elements of the Philosophy of Right
13:
1059:The Encyclopedia of Libertarianism
844:Patterns of American Jurisprudence
413:in 1940. He joined the faculty of
299:journal in the United States, the
264:In 1903, Pound became dean of the
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1126:Nebraska State Historical Society
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957:. UK: Routledge. pp. 45–46.
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1964:
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602:"Dean Roscoe Pound Dies at 93",
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325:," an influential critic of the
315:University of Chicago Law School
201:University of Chicago Law School
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683:, pp. 143, 155, and 213 (1948).
333:) line of cases, symbolized by
2046:Writers from Lincoln, Nebraska
1786:Natural Law and Natural Rights
1174:Works by or about Roscoe Pound
875:. Cambridge University Press.
686:
673:
660:
641:Roscoe Pound (5 August 1921).
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570:
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478:In 1903, Pound co-founded the
411:American Philosophical Society
136:University of Nebraska–Lincoln
1:
1155:. Harvard Law School Library.
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981:Criminal Justice in Cleveland
454:Contribution to jurisprudence
421:Criminal justice in Cleveland
1137:The Spirit of the Common Law
1049:Presser, Stephen B. (2008).
953:Jensen, Klaus Bruhn (2002).
867:Norwood, Stephen H. (2009).
719:Are We All Originalists Now?
513:Pound was inducted into the
488:Grand Lodge of Massachusetts
313:. In 1909, he taught at the
282:The Spirit of the Common Law
210:The Journal of Legal Studies
7:
2036:Deans of Harvard Law School
1863:Libertarian theories of law
1109:American National Biography
1051:"Pound, Roscoe (1870–1964)"
290:Criminal Justice in America
10:
2087:
2041:Harvard Law School faculty
1374:International legal theory
1201:Dean of Harvard Law School
1075:10.4135/9781412965811.n238
905:Princeton University Press
788:Willrich, Michael (2003).
717:Root, Damon (2011-02-11) "
668:Journal of Legal Education
464:sociological jurisprudence
376:packing the federal courts
329:'s "liberty of contract" (
323:sociological jurisprudence
193:dean of Harvard Law School
191:from 1903 to 1911 and was
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1022:. John Wiley & Sons.
441:In 1922 Roscoe Pound and
429:Bust of Pound created by
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1945:Rational-legal authority
1833:German historical school
1818:Analytical jurisprudence
1131:Justice According to Law
919:. Letter of 3 July 1946.
681:The Life of Roscoe Pound
649:. Digitalcommons.unl.edu
544:Journal of Legal Studies
520:
311:American Bar Association
268:. He was elected to the
217:Early life and education
125:Cambridge, Massachusetts
1913:Judicial interpretation
197:Northwestern University
2056:American legal writers
2000:WikiProject Philosophy
1354:Critical legal studies
842:Duxbury, Neil (1997).
438:
307:Comparative Law Bureau
242:University of Nebraska
227:Stephen Bosworth Pound
1923:Law without the state
1165:Works by Roscoe Pound
1143:Works by Roscoe Pound
1061:. Thousand Oaks, CA:
515:Nebraska Hall of Fame
435:Nebraska Hall of Fame
428:
357:Wickersham Commission
1883:Virtue jurisprudence
1823:Deontological ethics
1069:. pp. 386–387.
1016:Lowe, Janet (2000).
934:search.amphilsoc.org
930:"APS Member History"
606:, July 2, 1964, p.1.
480:Society of Innocents
462:in the tradition of
1122:Roscoe Pound papers
1111:. 17:760–763. 1999.
756:The Harvard Crimson
577:Acacia Fraternity.
336:Lochner v. New York
331:freedom of contract
203:and the faculty at
185:Nathan Roscoe Pound
95:Nathan Roscoe Pound
1776:The Concept of Law
1766:Pure Theory of Law
1194:Ezra Ripley Thayer
503:Harvard Law school
468:social engineering
439:
415:UCLA School of Law
405:as a judge on the
351:In 1929 President
327:U.S. Supreme Court
319:Joseph Henry Beale
274:Harvard Law School
246:Chi Phi Fraternity
221:Pound was born in
205:UCLA School of Law
153:Harvard University
2013:
2012:
1985:Philosophy portal
1746:The Spirit of Law
1384:Philosophy of law
1364:Economic analysis
1349:Constitutionalism
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1208:Succeeded by
1186:Academic offices
1169:Project Gutenberg
1147:Project Gutenberg
623:. 9 February 2023
509:Posthumous honors
443:Felix Frankfurter
223:Lincoln, Nebraska
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1853:Legal realism
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997:
991:
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758:. 3 July 1964
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516:
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460:jurisprudence
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349:
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342:
341:Legal Realism
338:
337:
332:
328:
324:
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316:
312:
308:
304:
303:
298:
293:
291:
288:in 1924, and
287:
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165:Law professor
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118:June 30, 1964
117:
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66:
61:
55:
50:
47:
43:
39:
32:
27:
20:
1951:Usul al-Fiqh
1949:
1932:
1928:Legal system
1905:
1898:
1796:Law's Empire
1794:
1784:
1774:
1764:
1754:
1744:
1734:
1724:
1616:
1399:Philosophers
1341:Legal theory
1235:Conservatism
1199:
1133:(1914) essay
1108:
1058:
1033:
1018:
1011:
1000:. Retrieved
990:
980:
973:
954:
948:
937:. Retrieved
933:
924:
912:
900:
892:
870:
862:
843:
826:the original
816:
791:
783:
775:
771:
760:. Retrieved
755:
722:
713:
704:
697:
693:
692:The book is
688:
680:
679:Paul Sayre,
675:
667:
662:
651:. Retrieved
646:
636:
625:. Retrieved
620:
611:
603:
598:
587:. Retrieved
583:the original
572:
547:
543:
537:
528:
512:
496:
494:and others.
492:Kirsopp Lake
477:
457:
448:
440:
400:
396:Adolf Hitler
388:
369:
350:
334:
300:
294:
289:
285:
281:
277:
263:
235:
231:Louise Pound
220:
208:
184:
183:
120:(1964-06-30)
72:
63:Dean of the
53:
23:Roscoe Pound
2031:1964 deaths
2026:1870 births
1873:Paternalism
1868:Natural law
1730:(c. 355 BC)
1577:Montesquieu
1369:Legal norms
365:Prohibition
2020:Categories
1980:Law portal
1607:PetraĹĽycki
1597:Pashukanis
1592:Olivecrona
1527:Hägerström
1442:Blackstone
1205:1916–1936
1093:2008009151
1043:References
1002:2012-09-05
964:0415225884
939:2023-05-01
762:2012-09-05
708:Id. at 75.
670:467 (1994)
653:2012-09-05
627:2023-05-01
589:2008-10-30
159:Occupation
101:1870-10-27
1740:(c. 1270)
1622:Pufendorf
1557:Llewellyn
1417:Aristotle
1101:750831024
564:143676627
517:in 1976.
484:Freemason
292:in 1930.
284:in 1921,
280:in 1914,
132:Education
77:1903–1911
73:In office
58:1916–1936
54:In office
1970:Category
1892:Concepts
1858:Legalism
1810:Theories
1697:Voegelin
1667:Scaevola
1627:Radbruch
1602:Perelman
1587:Nussbaum
1532:Jellinek
1497:Habermas
1492:Gurvitch
1462:Durkheim
1432:Beccaria
1271:Politics
372:New Deal
171:academic
2005:changes
1918:Justice
1672:Schmitt
1662:Savigny
1642:Reinach
1567:Maistre
1562:Luhmann
1537:Jhering
1487:Grotius
1472:Ehrlich
1467:Dworkin
1457:Cardozo
1437:Bentham
1427:Bastiat
1412:Aquinas
1221:Portals
1176:at the
1057:(ed.).
309:of the
305:of the
250:Harvard
240:at the
1900:Dharma
1800:(1986)
1790:(1980)
1780:(1961)
1770:(1934)
1760:(1820)
1750:(1748)
1702:Walzer
1682:Suárez
1647:Renner
1612:Posner
1582:MĂĽller
1547:Kelsen
1522:Hobbes
1502:Haller
1482:Fuller
1477:Finnis
1447:Bobbio
1422:Austin
1099:
1091:
1081:
1026:
961:
879:
850:
804:
724:Reason
562:
363:, and
260:Career
238:botany
199:, the
168:author
127:, U.S.
110:, U.S.
1717:Works
1707:Weber
1692:Unger
1687:Stahl
1677:Shang
1632:Rawls
1617:Pound
1552:Leoni
1517:Hegel
1407:Alexy
1331:Index
1053:. In
560:S2CID
521:Notes
225:, to
1726:Laws
1657:Rumi
1652:Ross
1572:Marx
1542:Kant
1512:Hart
1452:Bork
1097:OCLC
1089:LCCN
1079:ISBN
1063:Sage
1024:ISBN
959:ISBN
877:ISBN
848:ISBN
802:ISBN
378:and
115:Died
91:Born
1637:Raz
1507:Han
1247:Law
1167:at
1145:at
1124:at
1071:doi
798:332
721:",
552:doi
254:PhD
148:PhD
2022::
1934:Li
1907:Fa
1095:.
1087:.
1077:.
1065:;
1032:.
932:.
899:,
834:^
800:.
754:.
731:^
645:.
619:.
558:.
548:29
546:.
505:.
398:.
367:.
233:.
146:,
144:MS
142:,
140:BS
1312:e
1305:t
1298:v
1223::
1103:.
1073::
1005:.
967:.
942:.
885:.
856:.
810:.
765:.
656:.
630:.
592:.
566:.
554::
437:.
150:)
138:(
103:)
99:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
