30:
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example of honor and discipline, a body that enjoyed full confidence of the people". Its condition was influenced by factors such as the lack of tradition and especially the little care of the state towards it, such as in financial treatment (low wages and disorders in their distribution), in clothing, relevant weaponry, in preparation and modern education. of graduates and officers, which would have the effect of replacing the old mentality inherited from the past, which was often observed during the performance of duty as in officers as well as the gendarmes. In addition, the political struggle between the opposing political organizations had involved its leadership structures and had led it to deviate from its main function, giving way to anarchy, present even during the government of Fan
Stilian Noli (June-December 1924).
212:
57:
84:
75:
66:
268:, the formation of the new government on 25 December 1918, gathered many other officers and cadets with the intention to ending the anarchy that ruled across the country after the war. Under the command of Haki Ismail Tatzatit, the Italian organizer Ridolfo and Banush Hamdiu, the Arm of Gendarmerie was reestablished. Later, Ismail Haki Tatzati was appointed battalion commander in Berat, while in Durrës and Elbasan, respectively Major Kasem Qafëzezi and Major Mustafa Aranitasi.
261:, Major Thomson was engaged in the preparation of documents for the organization of the Albanian Gendarmerie and the intensive military training of the newly established. At the beginning, 1000 recruits would be prepared, while in its entirety, the Albanian Gendarmerie was foreseen with 5000 recruits. While General De Veer cooperated more with the KNK and conducted military operations on the front.
291:
The necessity of rebuilding and strengthening the armed forces, including the gendarmerie, was laid after the reconstruction of the state in 1920. Until 1924, efforts were made to give the gendarmerie the appearance and function of an organized force. A number of laws were drawn up to put the service
295:
But even during the years 1920–1924, the shortcomings in the organization were obvious. This is evidenced in the report of the prefect of
Gjirokastra in September 1924, where he stated, among other things, that: "the gendarmerie failed to become a strong support force of the executive power, an
299:
In 1925, Colonel
Stirling was appointed General Inspector of the Albanian gendarmerie, which at that time had an effective 3,000 forces. The reforms that have taken was not always successful. He left the post of Counselor in 1926 but continued to stay in Albania until 1931, in the position of
29:
449:
165:
After the declaration of independence of
Albania, it was necessary to create a law enforcement force for maintaining order throughout the territory. The first Albanian government has been tasked with creating the
292:
of this weapon on a legal basis, such as, in determining the structure, territorial distribution according to the new administrative division, determining the tasks, its total number.
437:"Raport i Prefekturës së Gjirokastrës, mbi gjendjen në xhandarmëri, drejtuar Ministrisë së Punëve të Brendshme, 3.9.1924.". Fund 152, Box: 248. Drejtoria e Përgjithshme e Arkivave.
468:
503:
423:
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316:
304:, who tried to reorganize the Albanian gendarmerie in the most useful structures. He stood at the helm of the gendarmerie until a few months before the
493:
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193:. The gendarmerie also set her regular gray-green uniform, red and black collar, hooded jacket and ranks in the front part of the collar.
281:
224:
250:, which also included Arm of Gendarmerie and Albanian Militia. Part of this mission were Col. William De Veer and Major
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300:"Inspector General" at the Ministry of Internal Affairs. In 1926, Colonel Stirling was replaced by Major General
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as
Minister Counselor, who then was asked to reform the Arm of Gendarmerie according to the British model.
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Military police and general expertise in permanent service of public security; Armed force
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Shqipëria dhe shqiptarët gjatë viteve 1921-1939 në shkrimet e autorëve anglezë
173:
In 1913, three battalions were created and headed by Major Hysen
Prishtina in
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208:, which also included the Arm of Gendarmerie and the Albanian Militia.
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In 1928, after parliament's consent to its own dissolution. A new
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Alem
Tragjasin, Hysni Toskas, Sali Vranisht and Hajredin Hekalin.
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469:"Xhandarmëria dhe Policia në vitet e mbretërisë | Bunk'art"
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was established and also an academy for recruiting gendarmes in
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144:
force created after the proclamation of independence from the
396:"Holandezët në Shqipëri,100 vjet më parë | Gazeta Shqip"
178:
271:
204:
officers who were in charge of organizing and training the
424:"Xhandarmëria pas Luftës së Parë Botërore | Bunk'art"
504:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1939
499:Military units and formations established in 1913
215:Photo of the gendarmerie forces in Shkoder, 1914.
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138:Arma e Xhandarmërisë or Arma e Gjandarmërisë
326:The Arm of Gendarmerie changed his name in
319:making Albania a kingdom and transforming
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494:Military units and formations of Albania
254:and several other experienced soldiers.
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233:Komisioni Ndërkombëtar i Kontrollit or
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185:. Later in the year, the battalion of
257:After discussions with KNK and the
246:officers to organize and train the
225:International Commission of Control
13:
336:Arma e Gjindarmërisë Mbretnore or
14:
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323:into Zog I, "King of Albanians".
181:and Major Ismail Haki Tatzati in
161:Formation of "Arm of Gendarmerie"
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282:Minister of Interior of Albania
19:Arm of Gendarmerie of Albania
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272:"Arm of the Royal Gendarmerie"
1:
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328:Arm of the Royal Gendarmerie
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306:Italian invasion of Albania
259:Government of Ismail Qemali
177:, by Captain Ali Tetova in
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27:
18:
448:Stavre, Benita (2013).
286:Walter Francis Stirling
70:Principality of Albania
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248:Albanian Armed Forces
214:
206:Albanian Armed Forces
152:on 28 November 1912.
34:Albanian gendarms in
489:Defunct gendarmeries
351:List of gendarmeries
313:constituent assembly
168:Arms of Gendarmerie'
22:Arma e Xhandarmërisë
412:. 12 November 2013.
219:In March 1914, the
196:In March 1914, the
61:Independent Albania
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130:Arm of Gendarmerie
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79:Albanian Republic
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373:. Archived from
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284:, hired Colonel
252:Lodewijk Thomson
223:established the
88:Albanian Kingdom
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264:By the end of
238:) and sent in
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146:Ottoman Empire
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38:, January 1917
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377:on 2016-10-14
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302:Jocelyn Percy
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125:Military unit
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379:. Retrieved
375:the original
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317:constitution
315:amended the
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221:Great Powers
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198:Great Powers
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129:
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21:
371:"Historiku"
266:World War I
142:gendarmerie
98:Gendarmerie
483:Categories
381:2017-07-09
357:References
321:Ahmet Zogu
278:Ahmet Zogu
457:(Thesis).
308:in 1939.
47:1913–1939
345:See also
332:Albanian
276:In 1923
229:Albanian
140:) was a
134:Albanian
117:(approx)
280:, then
240:Albania
183:Elbasan
156:History
150:Albania
52:Country
36:Hoçisht
410:"Bwn1"
191:Tirana
187:Durrës
115:3000–
44:Active
455:(PDF)
244:Dutch
242:some
202:Dutch
200:sent
179:Berat
175:Vlorë
338:AGJM
128:The
119:5000
112:Size
104:Role
94:Type
341:).
235:KNK
148:of
485::
334::
231::
136::
471:.
426:.
398:.
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330:(
227:(
132:(
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