497:
43:
399:
564:, to design a new artillery system. Borgard did away with the traditional nomenclature of culverins, sakers and minions, and devised a new system based on the weight of shot that each gun used, from 4 to 64
473:
carried several sakers, though none have been found so far and may have been recovered by salvagers soon after the ship's disastrous sinking. Sakers were heavily used during the
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being rare before the 19th century. Tests performed in France during the 1950s show that a saker's range was over 3,000 yards (2.7 km) when fired at a 45-degree angle.
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477:, especially during sieges, when they were used by both attackers and defenders of fortified towns. They also saw action in the
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in 1644 when the first of many rebuilds and rearming over the centuries was conducted in order to control the approaches to
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for use in possible land engagements, which they installed in the fort that they built to protect their newly founded
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weighing 5.25 pounds (2.38 kg) approximately 2,400 yards (2.2 km) using 4 pounds (1.8 kg) of
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441:. The shot was intended to bounce along the ground to cause as much damage as possible, the explosive
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202:
871:
Artillery
Through the Ages: A Short Illustrated History of Cannon, Emphasizing Types Used in America
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of 3.25 inches (8.3 cm), and weighed approximately 1,900 pounds (860 kg). It could fire
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418:, developed during the early 16th century and often used by the English. It was named after the
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from French, Spanish, and hostile Native
Americans. The British installed six saker cannons in
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681:"HisEntCo - Rules for historical miniature war games and items of historical interest"
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568:. Although Borgard's gun designs were quickly superseded, the practice of
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that there was a world shortage of tin. According to the inventory in the
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A saker's barrel was approximately 9.5 ft (2.9 m) long, had a
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and came into conflict with France. Henry's foundries used so much
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799:"SW Maritime History - Meeting at Teignmouth 2nd October 1999"
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merchant ships often carried sakers to defend themselves from
774:"Artillery used at the Battle - the Battle of the Boyne"
398:
508:, meaning "middle sized", which was often used at sea.
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of sakers in the early 16th century as he expanded the
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Shipwreck: A Saga of Sea
Tragedy and Sunken Treasure
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An
English saker of 1601 on a 19th-century carriage.
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560:in 1714 and he commissioned a Danish expert,
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572:persisted in Britain into the 20th century.
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504:A French version of the saker is the
481:and were used by the armies of both
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82:Siege artillery in the US Civil War
77:Field artillery in the US Civil War
13:
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554:Brigadier General Michael Richards
135:Cannons of Maritime Southeast Asia
72:Naval artillery in the Age of Sail
41:
14:
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846:"British Cannon Design 1600–1800"
737:. dimacleod.co.uk. Archived from
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581:
570:naming ordnance by weight of shot
527:removed the naval guns from the
426:bird native to the Middle East.
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662:. National Army Museum, London
660:"Exhibitions | Galleries"
558:Master-General of the Ordnance
1:
647:English ordnance 1626 to 1643
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62:Artillery in the Song dynasty
16:Type of muzzle-loading cannon
610:"History of the Scots Greys"
67:Artillery in the Middle Ages
7:
10:
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702:. Sherdian House. p.
634:Artillery through the ages
414:, slightly smaller than a
107:List of cannon projectiles
18:
203:Breech-loading swivel gun
402:A Spanish saker of 1686.
338:Self-propelled artillery
479:Jacobite rising of 1689
288:Large-calibre artillery
735:"The Artillery Garden"
523:In the New World, the
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238:Double-barreled cannon
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21:Saker (disambiguation)
820:"Forts of St. Mary's"
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401:
45:
612:. regimental-art.com
283:Infantry support gun
19:For other uses, see
801:. swmaritime.org.uk
760:"Historical Events"
694:Horner, D. (1999).
506:couleuvrine moyenne
491:Battle of the Boyne
29:Part of a series on
733:Duncan I MacLeod.
535:Plimoth Plantation
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475:English Civil War
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213:Coastal artillery
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844:Collins, A. R.
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591:. mysite.du.edu
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308:Naval artillery
273:Helical railgun
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145:Filipino cannon
140:Japanese cannon
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556:was appointed
539:Castle William
518:Spanish Armada
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826:on 2007-03-09
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741:on 2010-03-29
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850:. Retrieved
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828:. Retrieved
824:the original
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803:. Retrieved
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782:. Retrieved
778:the original
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743:. Retrieved
739:the original
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614:. Retrieved
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593:. Retrieved
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552:In Britain,
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505:
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468:
465:Anthony Roll
447:
439:black powder
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420:saker falcon
407:
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343:Siege cannon
332:
303:Mountain gun
253:Gun-howitzer
483:William III
318:Railway gun
268:Hand mortar
263:Hand cannon
228:Demi-cannon
881:Categories
852:7 December
830:2014-12-02
805:2014-12-02
784:2008-08-30
745:2014-12-02
719:2014-12-02
666:2014-12-02
616:2014-12-02
595:2014-12-02
576:References
457:Royal Navy
451:amassed a
449:Henry VIII
435:round shot
422:, a large
353:Swivel gun
348:Smoothbore
328:Rifled gun
258:Gun-mortar
188:Autocannon
124:By country
530:Mayflower
470:Mary Rose
248:Field gun
208:Carronade
183:Artillery
95:Operation
589:"Cannon"
525:Pilgrims
520:wrecks.
510:Venetian
487:James II
424:falconry
416:culverin
358:Tank gun
278:Howitzer
243:Falconet
223:Culverin
193:Basilisk
514:pirates
489:at the
431:calibre
313:Railgun
218:Coilgun
198:Bombard
172:By type
55:History
35:Cannons
887:Cannon
710:
566:pounds
467:, the
461:bronze
412:cannon
298:Mortar
293:Minion
443:shell
408:saker
333:Saker
854:2021
708:ISBN
485:and
406:The
704:244
541:on
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625:^
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387:e
380:t
373:v
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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