3908:
1546:
1004:
1724:
4634:
4688:
4591:
4233:
147:
1803:
5840:
5715:
163:
1736:
4622:
223:
119:
6252:
5031:
4105:
6495:: "NĂŒrnberg ist erstmals 1050 als Reichsburg inmitten eines groĂen Reichsgutkomplexes schriftlich bezeugt. Die Stadt NĂŒrnberg entstand um die Wende zum 11. Jahrhundert in Anlehnung an eine 1050 erstmals erwĂ€hnte Reichsburg inmitten eines ausgedehnten Reichsgutkomplexes in Ostfranken und dem bayerischen Nordgau." The city of Nuremberg originated about the turn of the 11th century inconnection with an Imperial castle (first mentioned in 1050) in the centre of an expansive complex of Imperial property in East Franconia and in the Bavarian Nordgau.]
5751:
1966:), categorized in the latter by the 0 °C isotherm. The city's climate is influenced by its inland position and higher altitude. Winters are changeable, with either mild or cold weather: the average temperature is around â3 °C (27 °F) to 4 °C (39 °F), while summers are generally warm, mostly around 13 °C (55 °F) at night to 25 °C (77 °F) in the afternoon. Precipitation is evenly spread throughout the year, although February and April tend to be a bit drier whereas July tends to have more rainfall.
3690:
643:
135:
5582:
1183:
4299:
4572:
252:
6156:
3410:
4607:
4203:
4113:
5695:
5705:
5761:
1082:
193:
284:
1453:
3918:
177:
5731:
1478:, the city's trade and commerce revived; the skill of its inhabitants together with its favourable situation soon made the city prosperous, particularly after its public debt had been acknowledged as a part of the Bavarian national debt. Having been incorporated into a Catholic country, the city was compelled to refrain from further discrimination against Catholics, who had been excluded from the rights of citizenship. Catholic services had been celebrated in the city by the priests of the
213:
7804:
5590:
1304:
4560:
5741:
5630:
1780:, which fought house-to-house and street-by-street against determined German resistance, causing further urban devastation to the already bombed and shelled buildings. Despite this intense degree of destruction, the city was rebuilt after the war and was to some extent restored to its pre-war appearance, including the reconstruction of many of its medieval buildings. Much of this reconstructive work and conservation was done by the organisation '
3326:
3614:
1461:
3473:
3305:
3263:
3200:
3500:
3431:
3179:
5900:
3452:
3221:
6238:
3368:
7964:
3347:
3284:
3389:
7989:
7956:
1884:
1371:
3242:
5547:
5470:
5459:
5427:
5406:
5395:
5307:
5272:
5163:
5152:
5128:
5117:
5093:
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7935:
1892:
5528:
5438:
5352:
5318:
5283:
5248:
5237:
291:
259:
6583:
6266:
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3717:, there are 54 different museums for arts and culture, history, science and technology, family and children, and more niche categories, where visitors can see the world's oldest globe (built in 1492), a 500-year-old Madonna, and Renaissance-era German art. There are several types of tours offered in the city, including historic tours, those that are
1524:(the 19th-century German Customs Union), commerce and industry opened the way to greater prosperity. In 1852, there were 53,638 inhabitants: 46,441 Protestants and 6,616 Catholics. It subsequently grew to become the more important industrial city of Southern Germany, one of the most prosperous towns of southern Germany, but after the
6981:
3572:. Only one of the districts in the 1797â1801 sample was early industrial; the economic structure of the region around Nuremberg was dominated by metal and glass manufacturing, reflected by a share of nearly 50% handicrafts and workers. In the 19th century Nuremberg became the "industrial heart" of
1245:('Craftsmen's Uprising'), supported by merchants and some by councillors, leading to a ban on any self-organisation of the artisans in the city, abolishing the guilds that were customary elsewhere in Europe; the unions were then dissolved, and the oligarchs remained in power while Nuremberg was a
1629:, embarked upon a program of urban architectural renewal that he felt befitted one of the centers of Nazi pageantry. The aim was to restore the city center to the medieval look of centuries past by eliminating late nineteenth-century styling. Among the buildings he slated for demolition was the
3584:
establishing a strong base in the city. Nuremberg is still an important industrial centre with a strong standing in the markets of
Central and Eastern Europe. Items manufactured in the area include electrical equipment, mechanical and optical products, motor vehicles, writing and drawing
5971:
is a league that was founded in 1913 as a social-sport club for the Jewish community in NĂŒrnberg. Established as the "Jewish
Gymnastics and Sports Club Nuremberg", the league was dissolved by the Nazi party in 1939. It was reformed in 1966. The club plays in the senior A-league of the
3886:
In 2017, Nuremberg saw a total of 3.3 million overnight stays, a record for the town, and is expected to have surpassed that in 2018, with more growth in tourism anticipated in the coming years. There are over 175 registered places of accommodation in
Nuremberg, ranging from
1760:
and about ninety percent of it was destroyed in only one hour, with 1,800 residents killed and roughly 100,000 displaced. In
February 1945, additional attacks followed. In total, about 6,000 Nuremberg residents are estimated to have been killed in air raids.
1482:, often under great difficulties. After their possessions had been confiscated by the Bavarian government in 1806, they were given the Frauenkirche on the Market in 1809; in 1810 the first Catholic parish was established, which in 1818 numbered 1,010 people.
1078:) from 1173/74. The strained relations between the burgraves and the castellans, with gradual transferral of powers to the latter in the late 14th and early 15th centuries, finally broke out into open enmity, which greatly influenced the history of the city.
7392:
5942:
for a total of nine times. With this they held the record for the most German championship titles until 1986 when the current record holder FC Bayern MĂŒnchen surpassed them. The current chairmen are Nils Rossow and Dieter
Hecking. They play in
3588:
The city is also strong in the fields of automation, energy and medical technology. Siemens is still the largest industrial employer in the
Nuremberg region but a good third of German market research agencies are also located in the city.
5687:. Since 2008, Nuremberg has had the first U-Bahn in Germany (U2/U21 and U3) that works without a driver. It also was the first subway system worldwide in which both driver-operated trains and computer-controlled trains shared tracks.
1401:. The city declined after the war and recovered its importance only in the 19th century, when it grew as an industrial centre. Even after the Thirty Years' War, however, there was a late flowering of architecture and culture; secular
1532:
as part of their telegraph stations they had to give up. In 1905, its population, including several incorporated suburbs, was 291,351: 86,943 Catholics, 196,913 Protestants, 3,738 Jews and 3,766 members of other religions. The
5866:
companies connect the city to various
European centres. A significant amount of the airport's traffic flies to and from mainly touristic destinations during the peak winter season. The airport (Flughafen) is the terminus of
7437:
4124:, founded in 1906, is dedicated to all types of opera, ballet and stage theatre. During the season 2009/2010, the theatre presented 651 performances for an audience of 240,000 persons. The State Philharmonic Nuremberg (
7314:
1637:
architecture could not be reconciled with the image that he strove to create, and he succeeded in having the building completely demolished around the time of the Party rally in
September 1938. Many examples of
1686:, 26 (including ten suicides) were in Nuremberg. Between 2,000 and 3,000 of Nuremberg's Jews fled from Germany. By 1941, only about 1.800 remained, over 1,600 of whom were rounded-up and transported to various
1837:). The already large courtroom was reasonably easily expanded by the removal of the wall at the end opposite the bench, thereby incorporating the adjoining room. A large prison was also part of the complex.
5616:
with 300 km/h (186 mph) operation opened 28 May 2006, and was fully integrated into the rail schedule on 10 December 2006. Travel times to Munich have been reduced to as little as one hour. The
1840:
As a compromise, it was agreed that Berlin would become the permanent seat of the
International Military Tribunal and that the first trial (several were planned) would take place in Nuremberg. Due to the
7400:
7007:
644:
4679:(elected 1996, served until 2002) and Marcus König (elected 2020). From 1957 to 1987, the position of Chief Mayor (OberbĂŒrgermeister) was continuously held by Andreas Urschlechter (SPD) for 30 years.
1826:
The city had been the location of the Nazi Party's
Nuremberg rallies and the laws stripping Jews of their citizenship were passed there. There was symbolic value in making it the place of Nazi demise.
1499:
1068:
786:
628:
7366:
7588:
1381:
The state of affairs in the early 16th century, increased trade routes elsewhere and the ossification of the social hierarchy and legal structures contributed to the decline in trade. During the
3957:
Printers and publishers have a long history in Nuremberg. Many of these publishers worked with well-known artists of the day to produce books that could also be considered works of art. In 1470
1389:
soldiers, the financial costs of the war and the cessation of trade caused irreparable damage to the city and a near-halving of the population. In 1632, the city, occupied by the forces of
1179:. They were burned at the stake or expelled, and a marketplace was built over the former Jewish quarter. The plague returned to the city in 1405, 1435, 1437, 1482, 1494, 1520, and 1534.
7523:
3950:, a native of Nuremberg, created woodcuts of the first maps of the stars of the northern and southern hemispheres, producing the first printed star charts, which had been ordered by
7344:
5650:
was opened in 1881. As of 2008, it extends a total length of 36 km (22 mi), has six lines, and carried 39.152 million passengers annually. The first segment of the
4182:) takes place in early September each year, and in 2011 celebrated its tenth anniversary. Concerts take place around the city; opening and closing events are held in the medieval
7445:
7306:
1249:(until the early-19th century). Charles IV conferred upon the city the right to conclude alliances independently, thereby placing it upon a politically equal footing with the
1113:
as emperor. Because of the many Diets of Nuremberg, the city became an important routine place of the administration of the Empire during this time and a somewhat 'unofficial
6956:
6885:
3677:, and a popular tourist destination for foreigners and Germans alike. It was a leading city 500 years ago, but 90% of the town was destroyed in 1945 during the war. After
1682:
on 10 November 1938, the two remaining synagogues and numerous Jewish-owned shops were burned to the ground. Of the 91 Jews in Germany who met their deaths as a result of
7736:
6777:
Hagen, Joshua; Ostergren, Robert (April 2006). "Spectacle, architecture and place at the Nuremberg Party Rallies: projecting a Nazi vision of past, present and future".
5016:
4255:(state, city, church, and privately owned). There are also several other providers of secondary education such as Berufsschule, Berufsfachschule, Wirtschaftsschule etc.
1253:. Frequent fights took place with the burgraves without, however, inflicting lasting damage upon the city. After fire destroyed the castle in 1420 during a feud between
3725:, sightseeing buses, self guided tours, and an old town tour on a mini train. Nuremberg also offers several parks and green areas, as well as indoor activities such as
4381:(St. Laurence church) dominates the southern part of the walled city and is one of the most important buildings in Nuremberg. The main body was built around 1270â1350.
7249:
4325:. In the centre of the city, on the bank of the river Pegnitz, stands the Hospital of the Holy Spirit. Founded in 1332, this is one of the largest hospitals of the
1428:, to which Bavaria had maintained its claim; Prussia also claimed part of the territory. Realising its weakness, the city asked to be incorporated into Prussia but
5038:
The Nuremberg city council governs the city alongside the Mayor. The most recent city council election was held on 15 March 2020, and the results were as follows:
4671:
At the local level, Nuremberg has historically been left-leaning in the conservative state of Bavaria â since the end of World War II, the city has mainly elected
1137:), the privilege to mint coins, and an independent customs policy â almost wholly removing the city from the purview of the burgraves. Nuremberg soon became, with
7647:
6708:
1292:
of 1503â1505, led the city to gain substantial territory, resulting in lands of 25 sq mi (64.7 km), making it one of the largest imperial cities.
6383:
5012:
4505:
7015:
4159:) performs around 100 concerts a year to a combined annual audience of more than 180,000. The regular subscription concert series are mostly performed in the
5560:
7067:
6926:
4317:: the three castles that tower over the city including central burgraves' castle, with Free Reich's buildings to the east, the Imperial castle to the west.
1216:), where the Imperial court worshipped during its stays in Nuremberg. The royal and Imperial connection grew stronger in 1423 when the Holy Roman Emperor
8584:
1332:
7577:
1900:
1409:, destroyed by fire at the beginning of the 18th century, considered a significant contribution to the baroque church architecture of Middle Franconia.
7766:
5934:. The official colours of the association are red and white, but the traditional colours are red and black. They won their first regional title in the
1908:
1066:
emperors transferred most non-military powers to a castellan, with the city administration and the municipal courts handed over to an Imperial mayor (
9171:
1572:. The rallies were held in 1927, 1929 and annually from 1933 through 1938. A number of buildings and large gathering areas known collectively as the
1784:'. Today 25% of NĂŒrnbergs buildings date to before World War II and the old town is a declared protected area, so the northeastern half of the old
9176:
7706:
7093:
6384:
Genesis Online-Datenbank des Bayerischen Landesamtes fĂŒr Statistik Tabelle 12411-003r Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes: Gemeinden, Stichtag
6035:
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The city's location next to numerous highways, railways, and a waterway has contributed to its rising importance for trade with Eastern Europe.
4136:). It is the second-largest opera orchestra in Bavaria. Besides opera performances, it also presents its own subscription concert series in the
3868:
and the gingerbread capital of the world. Visitors to the Christmas market can peruse the hundreds of stalls and purchase local wood crafts and
318:
7874:
6838:
6521:
6482:
6440:
9196:
7519:
4546:
1916:
7843:
6896:
1265:, the city purchased the ruins and the forest belonging to the castle (1427), resulting in the city's total sovereignty within its borders.
9166:
7467:
7336:
7145:
Baten, Joerg (2000). "Economic development and the distribution of nutritional resources in Bavaria, 1797â1839: An anthropometric study".
4590:
8067:
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https://zensus2011.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/Publikationen/Aufsaetze_Archiv/2015_12_NI_GWZ_endgueltig.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=4
6617:
3985:, and Albrecht DĂŒrer. Others furthered geographical knowledge and travel by map making. Notable among these was navigator and geographer
1920:
1904:
7825:
6362:
4047:(Christmas market), which draws well over a million shoppers each year. The market is famous for its handmade ornaments and delicacies.
1707:(military district) XIII, and an important site for military production, including aircraft, submarines, and tank engines. A subcamp of
1339:, the possessions of the Protestants were confirmed by the Emperor, their religious privileges extended and their independence from the
1208:
must hold their first Imperial Diet, made Nuremberg one of the three most important cities of the Empire. Charles was the patron of the
7271:
Monheim, Rolf (January 1992). "Town and transport planning and the development of retail trade in metropolitan areas of West Germany".
7123:
1932:
1872:
7493:
7554:
4571:
3156:
Nuremberg has been a destination for immigrants. 50.1% of the residents had an immigrant background in 2022 (counted with MigraPro).
1912:
1335:, one of the leaders of the revolt, attacked the city without a declaration of war and dictated a disadvantageous peace. At the 1555
806:
4699:(CSU). The most recent mayoral election was held on 15 March 2020, with a runoff held on 29 March, and the results were as follows:
4040:
situated in Nuremberg is the oldest art academy in central Europe and looks back to a tradition of 350 years of artistic education.
3931:
Nuremberg was an early centre of humanism, science, printing, and mechanical invention. The city contributed much to the science of
1160:. Behind the massacre of 1298 was also the desire to combine the northern and southern parts of the city, which were divided by the
9191:
3907:
1412:
After the Thirty Years' War, Nuremberg attempted to remain detached from external affairs, but contributions were demanded for the
6948:
4355:(Beautiful Fountain) which was erected around 1385 but subsequently replaced with a replica (the original fountain is kept in the
966:
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8577:
8551:
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4305:
865:
683:
671:
457:
433:
104:
5661:
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3973:), an illustrated history of the world from the creation to the present day. It was written in the local Franconian dialect by
1777:
1773:
7728:
6358:
4243:
Nuremberg has 51 public and 6 private elementary schools in nearly all of its districts. Secondary education is offered at 23
3821:
covering a large portion of the old town, which is a main destination for shopping and specialty retail, including year-round
6865:
World War II Order of Battle: An Encyclopedic Reference to U.S. Army Ground Forces from Battalion through Division, 1939â1946
6702:
5992:
from 2005 to 2007. Since then, teams from Nuremberg have attempted to return to Germany's elite league. The recently founded
5935:
4528:
4279:, the first art academy in the German-speaking world) in addition to the design faculty at the TH and a music conservatoire (
1834:
1769:
9201:
1749:
1421:
1405:
is exemplified in the layout of the civic gardens built outside the city walls, and in the Protestant city's rebuilding of
813:
runs along this route. Subway lines U2 and U3 are the first German driverless subway lines, automatically moving railcars.
4321:
9238:
9181:
8996:
8536:
7241:
4298:
1254:
1074:
6815:
3954:. Around 1515 DĂŒrer also published the "Stabiussche Weltkarte", the first perspective drawing of the terrestrial globe.
9141:
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7867:
5938:
in 1916 closely followed by their first national title in 1920. Besides the eleven regional championships they won the
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861:
855:
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and restrictions of imports and exports deprived the city of many markets for its manufactures. The Bavarian elector,
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6679:
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419:
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847:
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1110:
1027:. From 1050 to 1572 the city expanded and rose dramatically in importance due to its location on key trade-routes.
831:
251:
7676:
7617:
6323:
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begins in the south-east of Nuremberg and travels north-west through the city before continuing towards FĂŒrth and
1952:
222:
8546:
8060:
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6491:
6423:
5888:
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4329:. Lepers were kept here at some distance from the other patients. It now houses elderly persons and a restaurant.
4276:
4037:
3623:
1581:
1429:
1165:
726:
7219:
6922:
1440:
on 12 July 1806, it was agreed to hand the city over to Bavaria from 8 September, with Bavaria guaranteeing the
1436:
and France. At the Imperial diet in 1803, the independence of Nuremberg was affirmed, but on the signing of the
8991:
4577:
3521:
1413:
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283:
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4125:
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and aim to take on the heritage of the SELLBYTEL Baskets NĂŒrnberg. The Falcons play their home games at the
4194:
festival in Germany and takes place since 1976. 2014 the Bardentreffen starred 368 artists from 31 nations.
1690:
where they were killed. At the end of the war in 1945, there were no Jews left in Nuremberg. There are many
1545:
9129:
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granted the Imperial regalia to be kept permanently in Nuremberg, where they remained until 1796, when the
527:
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49:
6897:
https://www.geodaten.bayern.de/denkmal_static_data/externe_denkmalliste/pdf/denkmalliste_merge_564000.pdf
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4449:
is Germany's largest museum of cultural history, among its exhibits are works of famous painters such as
4446:
4408:
4395:
4356:
4062:
3833:. The Craftsmen's Courtyard, or Handwerkerhof, is another tourist shopping destination in the style of a
3785:, or Nuremberg grilled sausages. There are hundreds of restaurants for all tastes, including traditional
1857:
1390:
6072:
4559:
3782:
1849:
Following the trials, in October 1946, many prominent German Nazi politicians and military leaders were
1723:
776:, which is the heart of an urban area region with around 1.4 million inhabitants, while the larger
750:
9223:
8053:
5850:
has flights to major German cities and many European destinations. The largest operators are currently
4093:
3860:
The Pedestrian zones of Nuremberg host festivals and markets throughout the year, the best known being
3517:
1814:
and crimes against humanity were brought before an international tribunal in the Nuremberg trials. The
1781:
1765:
1437:
1425:
1281:
1221:
1020:
998:
557:
389:
9101:
8792:
7698:
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4538:(now welded within an iron fence of Schöner Brunnen) is said to bring good luck to those that spin it.
7172:
7037:
6639:
1959:
1694:
installed in the streets of the city; these commemorate Jews who were persecuted by the Nazi regime.
1441:
1320:
17:
7839:
KUNSTNĂRNBERG â Online â Magazine for Contemporary Art and History of Art in Nuremberg and Franconia
6736:
6327:
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891:
168:
92:
9081:
8787:
8777:
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3943:, built an astronomical observatory in Nuremberg and published many important astronomical charts.
1604:
1573:
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1386:
1323:
was signed there, preventing war between Lutherans and Catholics for 15 years. During the Princes'
1036:
994:
950:
637:
5682:
5599:
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affirmed, while the 1520s' secularisation of the monasteries was also approved. Families like the
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31:
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4458:
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4377:
3710:
3698:
1924:
1802:
1311:
The cultural flowering of Nuremberg in the 15th and 16th centuries made it the centre of the
1295:
During the Middle Ages, Nuremberg fostered a rich, varied, and influential literary culture.
1157:
1052:
1028:
1011:
The first documentary mention of the city, in 1050, mentions Nuremberg as the location of an
982:
506:
8862:
7115:
5839:
5714:
1875:
in 1995, awarded every two years to individuals or groups defending human rights worldwide.
1833:
was spacious and largely undamaged (one of the few that had remained largely intact despite
146:
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9071:
9046:
8932:
8917:
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8847:
8832:
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6923:"International Nuremberg Human Rights Award - Human Rights Office of the City of Nuremberg"
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1850:
1513:
1402:
1382:
1340:
946:
516:
384:
7546:
7393:"Record results for tourism in 2017: Overnight stays in Nuremberg exceed all expectations"
7367:"Record results for tourism in 2017: Overnight stays in Nuremberg exceed all expectations"
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have already established themselves as one of the main teams in Germany's second division
3638:
1735:
1520:, was opened in 1835. The establishment of railways and the incorporation of Bavaria into
8:
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village. It houses several local family-run businesses which sell handcrafted items from
1687:
1598:
1525:
1417:
1201:
1188:
1047:. With the extinction of their male line around 1189, the last Raabs count's son-in-law,
970:
841:
162:
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7284:
5985:
1490:
9228:
9001:
8922:
8912:
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6198:
6020:. They've been runner-up in 1999 and 2007. The Ice Tigers play their home games at the
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8287:
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There is also a medieval market just inside the city walls, selling handcrafted goods.
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1268:
Through these and other acquisitions the city accumulated considerable territory. The
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7292:
6757:
6698:
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6146:, Italy; since 1954 a twin town, relations renewed in 1999 as a cooperation agreement
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5609:
4172:
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3857:. The Handwerkerhof is also home to traditional German restaurants and beer gardens.
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1895:
Location of Nuremberg (in red) in Middle Franconia (light red) in Bavaria (dark grey)
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814:
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487:
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1280:(1449â1450) led to a severe fall in population in the mid-15th century. Siding with
1182:
962:
954:
840:), Germany's 11th-largest university, with campuses in Erlangen and Nuremberg and a
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7833:
7807:
7288:
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6271:
6186:
6155:
5868:
5806:
5802:
5778:
5676:
5651:
5634:
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4314:
4132:. Its name was changed in 2011 from its previous name: The Nuremberg Philharmonic (
4026:
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958:
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571:
377:
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124:
9041:
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5704:
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134:
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9051:
8812:
8767:
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6525:
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and free entry to all museums and attractions in Nuremberg for a two-day period.
3701:
and into KönigstraĂe (King Street) which is spanned by Christkindlesmarkt symbols
3689:
1948:
1822:. However, Nuremberg was chosen as the site for the trials for specific reasons:
1753:
1634:
1585:
1569:
1549:
1503:
1161:
1149:
1124:
1032:
1012:
781:
745:, it is the largest city and unofficial capital of the entire cultural region of
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690:
650:
497:
78:
5760:
3753:. The city's tourism board sells the Nurnberg Card which allows for free use of
3552:
Nuremberg for many people is still associated with its traditional gingerbread (
1081:
8907:
8468:
7852:
6243:
5805:(BerlinâMunich) passes in a northâsouth direction on the east of the city. The
5777:
Nuremberg is located at the junction of several important Autobahn routes. The
4012:
3958:
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3742:
3564:
1609:
1479:
1452:
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1285:
917:
824:
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is also now served by its U-Bahn network, with the line U6 terminating there.
5814:
1668:
9217:
8952:
8621:
8237:
8232:
7814:
7012:
World Meteorological Organization Climatological Standard Normals (1991â2020)
6749:
6589:
6257:
5801:) passes in a south-easterly direction along the north-east of the city. The
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4187:
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1348:
780:
has a population of approximately 3.6 million. It is the largest city in the
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182:
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8136:
8656:
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8207:
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6811:
5931:
5589:
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3722:
3678:
3559:
1815:
1691:
1626:
1577:
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was the locomotive of the first German Railway between Nuremberg and FĂŒrth.
1303:
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1213:
1114:
1063:
1016:
714:
9016:
8448:
8358:
8353:
7803:
5823:) passes in an eastâwest direction to the south of the city. Finally, the
3778:
192:
176:
8724:
8333:
5783:
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4326:
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but other venues are used as well, including the new concert hall of the
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opened Europe's first print shop in Nuremberg. In 1493, he published the
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3834:
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3738:
3734:
1868:
1621:
1613:
1169:
913:
8739:
8523:
7898:
6876:
Neil Gregor, Haunted City. Nuremberg and the Nazi Past (New Haven, 2008)
6799:
6441:"VAG: 15 years of the automatic Nuremberg subway â a successful project"
5792:
5740:
764:
The city forms a continuous conurbation with the neighbouring cities of
9056:
8842:
8709:
8666:
8661:
8493:
8483:
8473:
8413:
8398:
8393:
8378:
8292:
8024:
8011:
7669:
7613:
5907:
5328:
4846:
4248:
4016:
3997:
3993:
3869:
3730:
3718:
3524: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3150:
Population size may be affected by changes in administrative divisions.
1936:
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1646:
1565:
1521:
1486:
1225:
1098:
523:
502:
476:
410:
8428:
8282:
6528:(Political and Social Development of the Imperial City of Nuremberg),
6489:(Political and Social Development of the Imperial City of Nuremberg),
6420:
5930:(English: "The Club"), was founded in 1900 and currently plays in the
5629:
4464:
The Neues Museum NĂŒrnberg is a museum for modern and contemporary art.
45:
8729:
8719:
8714:
8681:
8518:
8478:
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8453:
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8338:
8307:
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8267:
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8166:
8146:
7998:
7894:
7211:
6284:
5851:
5679:
suburban metro railway and a regional train network, both centred on
5605:
5362:
Socio-Cultural Freedom, Participation and Sustainability (Politbande)
4653:
4454:
4221:
4214:
4207:
3932:
3822:
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3554:
1811:
1703:
1659:
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1460:
1102:
901:
773:
746:
734:
730:
722:
667:
8262:
7307:"Craftmen's Courtyard in Nuremberg â a friendly welcome awaits you!"
6192:
6060:
4478:
is a medieval cemetery, containing many old graves (Albrecht DĂŒrer,
4190:, an annual folk festival in Nuremberg, has been deemed the largest
4144:
was the principal conductor of the orchestra between 2006 and 2011.
3499:
1973:
Climate data for Nuremberg (1991â2020 normals, extremes since 1955)
1867:
In order to come to terms with the role Nuremberg played during the
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8646:
8636:
8626:
8503:
8343:
8277:
8217:
8212:
8187:
8126:
8032:
8015:
7944:
7924:
7916:
7903:
6814:. Geschichte FĂŒr Alle e.V.- Institut fĂŒr Regionalgeschichte. 2021.
6180:
6102:
5899:
5863:
4345:(Our Lady's Church), provides a picturesque setting for the famous
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3331:
1928:
1842:
1475:
1364:
1138:
1062:(1254â1573), however, the power of the burgraves diminished as the
1040:
930:
905:
888:, with their many towers, are among the most impressive in Europe.
769:
658:
8651:
8348:
7974:
7948:
4504:
is a zoo stretching over more than 60 hectares (148 acres) in the
1750:
2 January 1945, the medieval city centre was systematically bombed
1568:
chose the city to be the site of huge Nazi Party conventions: the
1517:
798:
765:
702:
8671:
8631:
8616:
8594:
8463:
8408:
8328:
8297:
8257:
8156:
8151:
8131:
8100:
8095:
7907:
7014:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from
7008:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991â2020"
6463:"Top 25 Medieval Cities in Europe: Best Preserved Towns to Visit"
6114:
6108:
6090:
6078:
5859:
5828:
4390:
is St. Lorenz's counterpart in the northern part of the old city.
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3726:
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3577:
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3310:
3268:
3205:
1712:
1529:
1024:
923:
909:
710:
698:
694:
679:
365:
353:
7818:
6949:"Nuremberg, Germany Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)"
1883:
1424:, appropriated part of the land obtained by the city during the
1370:
8704:
8686:
8641:
8611:
8498:
8247:
8222:
8197:
8182:
8121:
8105:
8090:
8028:
8019:
7978:
7970:
7911:
7242:"Germany: Frankfurt and NĂŒrnberg â Video â Rick Steves' Europe"
6210:
6204:
6143:
6120:
6096:
6084:
6066:
5872:
5819:
5797:
3888:
3674:
3581:
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3226:
3184:
1819:
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1360:
1229:
1176:
897:
807:
first steam-hauled and overall second railway opened in Germany
761:), an extensive vegetable growing area and cultural landscape.
4217:, which is shorter and thinner than other bratwurst sausages.
4175:
has been the principal conductor of the orchestra since 2009.
1588:
events, a centre of Nazi ideals. The 1934 rally was filmed by
1196:
The largest growth of Nuremberg occurred in the 14th century.
595:
8508:
8433:
8423:
8373:
8363:
8272:
8141:
8006:
7470:(in German). Staatstheater-nuernberg.de. 2012. Archived from
5871:; until 2021, it was the only airport in Germany served by a
4668:. Since 2002, both constituencies have been held by the CSU.
3892:
3838:
3373:
3247:
1236:
1142:
718:
7520:""Krieg und Frieden" â Pippo Pollina eröffnet Bardentreffen"
4224:, a kind of gingerbread eaten mainly around Christmas time.
3634:
1891:
1764:
Nuremberg was a heavily fortified city that was captured in
965:
is the most famous football club of the city and one of the
607:
8403:
8252:
8202:
7838:
7829:. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
7765:(in German). Nuremberg Office for International Relations.
7705:(in German). Nuremberg Office for International Relations.
7494:"Nuremberg Symphony Orchestra, audience and concerts stats"
6670:
Jerry Stannard, Katherine E. Stannard, Richard Kay (1999).
6174:
6159:
Twin towns/sister cities and associated cities of Nuremberg
6054:
5997:
3842:
3774:
3352:
1331:, Nuremberg tried to purchase its neutrality, but Margrave
749:. The city is surrounded on three sides by the Reichswald (
598:
7206:
7204:
7202:
7200:
7198:
6511:
6509:
6507:
6505:
6503:
6501:
3585:
paraphernalia, stationery products and printed materials.
1117:' of the Empire. In 1219 Emperor Frederick II granted the
1109:
from 1211 to 1543, after the first Nuremberg diet elected
830:
Institutions of higher education in Nuremberg include the
592:
8513:
8002:
6867:, Stackpole Books (Revised Edition 2006), p. 90, 129, 135
6519:
NĂŒrnberg, Reichsstadt: Politische und soziale Entwicklung
6480:
NĂŒrnberg, Reichsstadt: Politische und soziale Entwicklung
5655:
4521:
1899:
Several old villages now belong to the city, for example
753:), a large forest, and in the north lies Knoblauchsland (
610:
6750:
Henry Eyster Jacobs; John Augustus William Haas (1899).
6355:"Liste der OberbĂŒrgermeister in den kreisfreien StĂ€dten"
5666:(VAG; Nuremberg Transport Corporation), a member of the
5612:
trains on the German long-distance railway network. The
4691:
Results of the second round of the 2020 mayoral election
1580:
and were constructed solely for these assemblies. After
1485:
In 1817, the city was incorporated into the district of
1212:, built between 1352 and 1362 (the architect was likely
945:, is Bavaria's second-largest opera orchestra after the
7195:
6672:
Herbs and herbalism in the Middle Ages and Renaissance.
6498:
1141:, one of the two great trade-centers on the route from
7444:(in German). Mittelbayerische.de. 2011. Archived from
4695:
The current mayor of Nuremberg is Marcus König of the
4471:(Chapel with two floors) are part of Nuremberg Castle.
3681:, many medieval-style areas of the town were rebuilt.
1602:). At the 1935 rally, Hitler specifically ordered the
7337:"European Christmas TV Special | Rick Steves' Europe"
6697:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 566â581.
6659:
Cities and People: A Social and Architectural History
1856:
The same courtroom in Nuremberg was the venue of the
1444:
of the city's 12.5 million guilder public debt.
1355:
ran trading businesses across Europe, similar to the
619:
6233:
5958:
1920, 1921, 1924, 1925, 1927, 1936, 1948, 1961, 1968
5654:
metro system was opened in 1972. Nuremberg's trams,
4497:), the first chain bridge on the European continent.
4178:
The Nuremberg International Chamber Music Festival (
3825:
stores where tourists and locals alike can purchase
1810:
Between 1945 and 1946, German officials involved in
1576:, some of which were not finished, were designed by
1239:
unsuccessfully rebelled against the patricians in a
896:
is one of the five Bavarian state theatres, showing
604:
8075:
7120:
Stadtforschung und Statistik fĂŒr NĂŒrnberg und FĂŒrth
4007:Composed of prosperous artisans, the guilds of the
1512:) on 1 January 1838. The first German railway, the
1204:, naming Nuremberg as the city where newly elected
1093:would become one of the most frequent sites of the
601:
589:
84:
44:"NĂŒrnberg" redirects here. Not to be confused with
6661:, Mark Girouard, Yale University Press, 1985, p.69
6577:
6575:
6573:
6571:
6569:
6567:
6565:
6563:
6561:
6559:
4418:Other churches located inside the city walls are:
6557:
6555:
6553:
6551:
6549:
6547:
6545:
6543:
6541:
6539:
6386:(Einwohnerzahlen auf Grundlage des Zensus 2011).
4265:Friedrich-Alexander-UniversitĂ€t Erlangen-NĂŒrnberg
3829:, gifts, decorations, and additions to their toy
1537:was published as a local newspaper in Nuremberg.
837:Friedrich-Alexander-UniversitĂ€t Erlangen-NĂŒrnberg
823:) is the second-busiest airport in Bavaria after
682:, and its 544,414 (2023) inhabitants make it the
9215:
7882:
4349:. A main attraction on the square is the Gothic
3872:while sampling Christmas sweets and traditional
1633:. He felt that this "foreign" building with its
827:, and the tenth-busiest airport in the country.
7545:Schulreferat, Stadt NĂŒrnberg (20 August 2015).
6036:List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany
1645:The city was also the headquarters of the Nazi
1564:and its position in the centre of Germany, the
1385:, frequent quartering of Imperial, Swedish and
1156:and 698 of them were killed in one of the many
7575:
6776:
6536:
5624:
4486:or the Wöhrder Kirchhof are near the Old Town.
4283:). There are also private schools such as the
3817:Like many European cities, Nuremberg offers a
1806:Defendants in the dock at the Nuremberg trials
969:. Nuremberg was one of the host cities of the
848:Technische Hochschule NĂŒrnberg Georg Simon Ohm
8578:
8061:
7868:
7430:
6163:Nuremberg maintains friendly relations with:
6040:
1768:lasting from 17 to 20 April 1945 by the U.S.
1556:Nuremberg held great significance during the
878:companies in Germany and operates worldwide.
844:in Erlangen (UniversitÀtsklinikum Erlangen),
7544:
7460:
5680:
5672:(VGN; Greater Nuremberg Transport Network).
5659:
5597:
4509:
4180:Internationales Kammermusikfestival NĂŒrnberg
3765:Notable foods available in the city include
1729:Map of city centre with air raid destruction
1560:era. Because of the city's relevance to the
1447:
1240:
1132:
1118:
934:
921:
889:
869:
853:
845:
835:
818:
70:
5614:NurembergâIngolstadtâMunich high-speed line
4220:Another Nuremberg speciality is NĂŒrnberger
3600:, is the largest of its kind in the world.
8585:
8571:
8068:
8054:
7875:
7861:
7442:(Mehr Besucher im Staatstheater NĂŒrnberg)"
6587:
6029:
6016:play in the country's premier league, the
4148:heads the orchestra since September 2011.
3637:. Please do not remove this message until
1873:Nuremberg International Human Rights Award
1584:in 1933 the Nuremberg rallies became huge
953:in Munich. Nuremberg is the birthplace of
784:dialect area (colloquially: "Franconian";
8552:Cities with more than 100,000 inhabitants
7421:
7371:Congress- und Tourismus-Zentrale NĂŒrnberg
6397:"Daten und Fakten - Stadtportal NĂŒrnberg"
5034:Results of the 2020 city council election
4407:) is integrated into the building of the
3657:Learn how and when to remove this message
3558:) products, sausages, and handmade toys.
3540:Learn how and when to remove this message
1818:had wanted these trials to take place in
1592:, and made into a propaganda film called
1456:Old town of Nuremberg in the 19th century
967:most successful football clubs in Germany
7813:
7792:Bibliography of the history of Nuremberg
7486:
6610:"Image Gallery of the Coins of NĂŒrnberg"
6154:
5898:
5838:
5759:
5749:
5739:
5729:
5713:
5703:
5693:
5628:
5588:
5580:
5029:
4686:
4384:The even earlier and equally impressive
4231:
4201:
4111:
4103:
3916:
3906:
3688:
3633:Relevant discussion may be found on the
3568:â were made here in the 16th century by
1890:
1882:
1801:
1544:
1459:
1451:
1369:
1367:, although on a slightly smaller scale.
1302:
1181:
1164:. The Jews of the German lands suffered
1123:('Great Charter of Freedom'), including
1080:
1002:
7270:
6690:
6300:
4467:The Walburga Chapel and the Romanesque
4336:, dominated by the front of the unique
3721:-focused, underground and night tours,
1711:was located here, and extensively used
14:
9216:
7620:from the original on 13 September 2017
7594:from the original on 14 September 2017
7557:from the original on 15 September 2017
7522:. Frankenfernsehen.tv. 2 August 2014.
7126:from the original on 22 September 2022
6976:
6974:
5887:Nuremberg is an important port on the
4277:Akademie der Bildenden KĂŒnste NĂŒrnberg
2813:
657:
438:186.46 km (71.99 sq mi)
8566:
8049:
7856:
7739:from the original on 27 November 2020
7735:(in Italian). Venezia. 29 June 2020.
7709:from the original on 1 September 2021
7144:
7064:"Climatologie de l'année à Nuernberg"
6982:"Ausgabe der Klimadaten: Monatswerte"
6711:from the original on 20 December 2016
4706:
4529:European Route of Industrial Heritage
4263:Nuremberg hosts the joint university
1845:, subsequent trials never took place.
1175:In 1349, Nuremberg's Jews suffered a
1055:, inherited the burgraviate in 1193.
636:
7890:
7769:from the original on 28 January 2021
7526:from the original on 3 February 2015
7426:. Vienna: Phaedon. pp. 306â309.
7070:from the original on 29 October 2023
6959:from the original on 4 February 2019
6598:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
6322:, Bayerisches Staatsschauspiel, and
6150:
5951:and accommodates 50,000 spectators.
5662:Verkehrs-Aktiengesellschaft NĂŒrnberg
4004:are also associated with Nuremberg.
3899:, to multi-hundred room properties.
3805:restaurants. Nuremberg boasts a two
3607:
3522:adding citations to reliable sources
3493:
1860:, organized by the United States as
1701:, Nuremberg was the headquarters of
1616:for all Jews and other non-Aryans.
1608:to convene at Nuremberg to pass the
1432:refused, fearing to offend Austria,
868:). The Nuremberg exhibition centre (
37:. For the city in Pennsylvania, see
7000:
6971:
6929:from the original on 7 October 2023
6359:Bayerisches Landesamt fĂŒr Statistik
6318:Bavarian state theatres in Munich:
6177:, Germany, since 1988, renewed 1997
5619:NurembergâErfurt high-speed railway
4258:
3812:
3760:
3705:Beyond its main attractions of the
1835:extensive Allied bombing of Germany
1791:
1298:
1035:from 1137 to 1152, established the
820:Flughafen NĂŒrnberg "Albrecht DĂŒrer"
24:
7679:from the original on 26 March 2020
7650:from the original on 26 March 2020
7347:from the original on 20 April 2019
7317:from the original on 20 April 2019
7252:from the original on 20 April 2019
7183:from the original on 25 March 2019
7090:"Stadt NĂŒrnberg: Daten und Fakten"
7044:from the original on 16 April 2014
7038:"German climate normals 1981â2010"
6836:
4213:Nuremberg is known for NĂŒrnberger
4099:
4029:was born here and was organist of
3989:, who made the first world globe.
3809:-rated restaurant, EssigbrÀtlein.
3745:, theaters and cinemas, pools and
2808:
1172:pandemic of the mid-14th century.
1058:From the late 12th century to the
862:University of Technology Nuremberg
25:
9255:
8593:Urban and rural districts in the
7844:49 digitised objects on Nuremberg
7796:
7496:(in German). 2011. Archived from
7468:"Die Staatsphilharmonie NĂŒrnberg"
7096:from the original on 23 July 2017
6988:from the original on 12 June 2014
6841:. Tartanplace.com. Archived from
6818:from the original on 2 April 2023
6620:from the original on 8 March 2021
6588:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913).
6365:from the original on 30 June 2021
6218:
5843:Aerial image of Nuremberg Airport
5669:Verkehrsverbund GroĂraum NĂŒrnberg
4043:Nuremberg is also famous for its
2777:World Meteorological Organization
1788:had to be largely reconstructed.
1315:. In 1525 Nuremberg accepted the
1290:War of the Succession of Landshut
290:
258:
7987:
7962:
7954:
7933:
7802:
7640:"Die Chronik des TuS Bar Kochba"
6581:
6264:
6250:
6236:
6139:Nuremberg also cooperates with:
5546:
5545:
5526:
5469:
5468:
5458:
5457:
5436:
5426:
5425:
5405:
5404:
5394:
5393:
5350:
5316:
5306:
5305:
5281:
5271:
5270:
5246:
5235:
5162:
5161:
5151:
5150:
5127:
5126:
5116:
5115:
5092:
5091:
5081:
5080:
4652:Nuremberg is represented in the
4639:Palace of Justice, place of the
4632:
4620:
4605:
4589:
4570:
4558:
4297:
4273:Evangelische Hochschule NĂŒrnberg
3612:
3594:Nuremberg International Toy Fair
3498:
3471:
3450:
3429:
3408:
3387:
3366:
3345:
3324:
3303:
3282:
3261:
3240:
3219:
3198:
3177:
1734:
1722:
1397:by the army of Imperial general
832:University of Erlangen-Nuremberg
585:
289:
282:
257:
250:
221:
211:
191:
175:
161:
145:
133:
117:
8077:Cities in Germany by population
7785:
7751:
7721:
7691:
7662:
7632:
7606:
7569:
7538:
7512:
7415:
7385:
7359:
7329:
7299:
7264:
7234:
7222:from the original on 2 May 2019
7165:
7138:
7108:
7082:
7056:
7030:
6941:
6915:
6901:
6890:
6879:
6870:
6857:
6830:
6812:"Stumbling Stones in Nuremberg"
6804:
6789:
6770:
6743:
6684:
6664:
6652:
6632:
6602:
5658:and U-Bahn are operated by the
5325:
5290:
5255:
5220:
5195:
5170:
5135:
5100:
5065:
5025:
4876:
4858:
4836:
4818:
4800:
4782:
4758:
4734:
4522:German National Railways Museum
4308:Nuremberg, seen from the castle
4015:made their most famous member,
3509:needs additional citations for
2794:
1642:can still be seen in the city.
1007:Old fortifications of Nuremberg
981:For a chronological guide, see
8992:Neustadt (Aisch)-Bad Windsheim
7670:"TuS Bar Kochba NĂŒrnberg e.V."
7399:. 2 April 2019. Archived from
7147:Journal of Income Distribution
6674:University of Michigan Press.
6469:
6455:
6433:
6414:
6389:
6377:
6347:
6312:
6134:
5947:which was refurbished for the
5744:S-, U-Bahn and Tramway network
5593:An U-Bahn station in Nuremberg
5527:
5437:
5351:
5317:
5282:
5247:
5236:
4527:(an Anchor Point of ERIH, The
4290:
4285:Akademie Deutsche POP NĂŒrnberg
4269:Technische Hochschule NĂŒrnberg
4022:Die Meistersinger von NĂŒrnberg
3935:. In 1471 Johannes Mueller of
3881:
3684:
1709:FlossenbĂŒrg concentration camp
1414:War of the Austrian Succession
988:
13:
1:
9244:Districts of Middle Franconia
9234:World War II sites in Germany
7988:
7934:
7576:Stadt NĂŒrnberg (1 May 2016).
7159:10.1016/S0926-6437(99)00014-1
6340:
6324:Staatstheater am GĂ€rtnerplatz
6225:List of people from Nuremberg
6069:, North Macedonia, since 1982
6023:Arena NĂŒrnberger Versicherung
6007:
5979:
5974:Bavarian Football Association
4916:Citizens' Initiative A (BIA)
4675:mayors with the exception of
4415:is part of a modern building.
4281:Hochschule fĂŒr Musik NĂŒrnberg
4238:Hochschule fĂŒr Musik NĂŒrnberg
3673:'s second largest city after
856:Hochschule fĂŒr Musik NĂŒrnberg
809:(1835). Today, the U1 of the
778:Nuremberg Metropolitan Region
697:from its confluence with the
7963:
7955:
7883:Places adjacent to Nuremberg
7810:travel guide from Wikivoyage
7293:10.1016/0169-2046(92)90017-t
7273:Landscape and Urban Planning
6531:Historisches Lexikon Bayerns
6492:Historisches Lexikon Bayerns
6295:Nuremberg Architecture Prize
6087:, Czech Republic, since 1990
5936:Southern German championship
5772:
5568:
5448:Citizens' Initiative A (BIA)
4600:(Hospice of the Holy Spirit)
4411:and the choir of the former
4399:is preserved as a ruin, the
4227:
4153:Nuremberg Symphony Orchestra
4057:List of museums in Nuremberg
3783:NĂŒrnberger RostbratwĂŒrstchen
3749:. There are also six nearby
1878:
1858:Nuremberg Military Tribunals
1631:Grand Synagogue of Nuremberg
1582:Adolf Hitler's rise to power
1186:Nuremberg in 1493 (from the
1152:of the town were accused of
884:, its medieval old town and
7:
7834:English website of the city
7422:Waetzoldt, Wilhelm (1935).
7040:(in French). Météo Climat.
6691:Sobecki, Sebastian (2016).
6280:List of mayors of Nuremberg
6229:
6117:, United States, since 1998
5918:
5906:is the football stadium of
5625:City and regional transport
5576:
5259:Ecological Democratic Party
5011:Source: City of Nuremberg (
4865:Ecological Democratic Party
4647:
4554:Popular places in Nuremberg
4447:Germanisches Nationalmuseum
4409:Germanisches Nationalmuseum
4369:crosses the Pegnitz nearby.
4357:Germanisches Nationalmuseum
4287:offering higher education.
4126:Staatsphilharmonie NĂŒrnberg
4108:The Nuremberg State Theatre
4063:Germanisches Nationalmuseum
3639:conditions to do so are met
2586:Average precipitation days
2302:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
2162:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1871:, the city established the
1540:
1516:, from Nuremberg to nearby
1391:Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden
1274:second Black Death pandemic
1235:In 1349 the members of the
943:Staatsphilharmonie NĂŒrnberg
801:were once connected by the
470:2,800/km (7,300/sq mi)
10:
9260:
9239:Urban districts of Bavaria
7789:
6839:"Concentration Camps List"
6222:
6041:Twin towns â sister cities
6033:
5834:
5447:
5415:
5383:
5361:
5327:
5292:
5257:
5222:
5197:
5172:
5137:
5102:
5067:
4931:
4928:
4915:
4912:
4899:
4896:
4881:
4878:
4863:
4860:
4841:
4838:
4823:
4820:
4805:
4802:
4787:
4784:
4763:
4760:
4739:
4736:
4565:Nuremberg from Spittlertor
4531:) is located in Nuremberg.
4197:
4128:) is the orchestra of the
4094:Nuremberg Transport Museum
4054:
4050:
3902:
3603:
3489:
2782:
2774:
1972:
1942:
1795:
1782:Old Town Friends Nuremberg
1741:Bombed-out Nuremberg, 1945
1438:Confederation of the Rhine
1426:Landshut War of Succession
1224:required their removal to
1089:The city and particularly
1021:Margraviate of the Nordgau
999:Imperial City of Nuremberg
992:
980:
976:
198:View from Nuremberg Castle
43:
29:
9120:
8748:
8602:
8532:
8316:
8175:
8114:
8083:
7888:
7311:www.christkindlesmarkt.de
7173:"10 Reasons for visiting"
7066:(in French). Infoclimat.
6756:. Scribner. p. 351.
6649:". JewishEncyclopedia.com
6443:(in German). 14 June 2023
5882:
5681:
5648:Nuremberg tramway network
5621:opened in December 2017.
5598:
5558:
5535:
5511:
5494:
5477:
5045:
5010:
4994:Electorate/voter turnout
4993:
4976:
4959:
4942:
4715:
4712:
4709:
4432:Saint James the Greater's
4393:The church of the former
4134:NĂŒrnberger Philharmoniker
3977:and had illustrations by
3695:Nuremberg Central Station
3149:
2826:â
2727:
2679:
2632:
2585:
2511:
2441:
2371:
2301:
2231:
2161:
2091:
2021:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1672:. During the anti-Jewish
1448:After the Napoleonic Wars
1321:Nuremberg Religious Peace
1043:coming from the Austrian
693:, which carries the name
566:
556:
546:
534:
513:
496:
485:
474:
466:
455:
450:
442:
431:
426:
408:
403:
395:
383:
371:
359:
349:
314:
244:
235:
207:
111:
102:
62:
50:NĂŒrnberg (disambiguation)
8997:Neustadt an der Waldnaab
7177:Spielwarenmesse NĂŒrnberg
6524:18 November 2015 at the
6485:18 November 2015 at the
6305:
6189:, Montenegro, since 2006
5894:
5585:The main railway station
5536:Electorate/voter turnout
4682:
4543:Nazi party rally grounds
4019:, the hero of his opera
3939:(Bavaria), later called
3598:city's exhibition centre
3168:Population (31.12.2022)
2787:Météo Climat Infoclimat
1574:Nazi Party Rally Grounds
1493:), which was renamed to
1399:Albrecht von Wallenstein
1222:advance of French troops
1037:Burgraviate of Nuremberg
995:Burgraviate of Nuremberg
951:Bavarian State Orchestra
874:) is one of the biggest
737:. Lying in the Bavarian
446:302 m (991 ft)
57:City in Bavaria, Germany
27:City in Bavaria, Germany
9102:WeiĂenburg-Gunzenhausen
8793:Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen
7826:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
7729:"Norimberga â Germania"
7614:"Deutsche Pop NĂŒrnberg"
6753:The Lutheran Cyclopedia
6614:www.medievalcoinage.com
6213:, Palestine, since 2015
6183:, Sri Lanka, since 2005
6075:, Nicaragua, since 1985
6030:International relations
6018:Deutsche Eishockey Liga
5889:RhineâMainâDanube Canal
5869:Nuremberg U-Bahn Line 2
5764:Nightbus and S-Bahn map
5174:Alternative for Germany
5104:Social Democratic Party
4807:Alternative for Germany
4765:Social Democratic Party
4627:Nuremberg Business Area
4275:), a pure art academy (
4267:, two Fachhochschulen (
4122:Nuremberg State Theatre
4068:House of Albrecht DĂŒrer
3971:Schedelsche Weltchronik
3576:with companies such as
1927:in the south-east; and
1259:Margrave of Brandenburg
1218:Sigismund of Luxembourg
912:(main venue: Nuremberg
803:Bavarian Ludwig Railway
727:RhineâMainâDanube Canal
85:
39:Nuremberg, Pennsylvania
9172:North Rhine-Westphalia
9167:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
8982:Neuburg-Schrobenhausen
8893:Garmisch-Partenkirchen
7759:"Befreundete Kommunen"
6800:Jewish Virtual Library
6332:Staatstheater Augsburg
6328:Staatstheater NĂŒrnberg
6160:
6081:, Scotland, since 1985
5964:1935, 1939, 1962, 2007
5915:
5844:
5765:
5755:
5745:
5735:
5719:
5709:
5699:
5660:
5643:
5594:
5586:
5224:Free Voters of Bavaria
5139:Alliance 90/The Greens
5069:Christian Social Union
5035:
4932:The Good Ones (Guten)
4789:Alliance 90/The Greens
4741:Christian Social Union
4697:Christian Social Union
4692:
4510:
4240:
4210:
4157:NĂŒrnberger Symphoniker
4117:
4109:
3928:
3914:
3912:Albrecht DĂŒrer's House
3702:
3416:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1896:
1888:
1807:
1778:45th Infantry Division
1774:42nd Infantry Division
1553:
1507:
1471:
1457:
1378:
1317:Protestant Reformation
1308:
1307:Map of Nuremberg, 1648
1241:
1193:
1133:
1119:
1086:
1073:
1008:
941:). Its orchestra, the
935:
922:
892:Staatstheater NĂŒrnberg
890:
870:
860:and the newly founded
854:
846:
836:
819:
791:
689:Nuremberg sits on the
633:
71:
48:. For other uses, see
8595:Free State of Bavaria
7616:. 14 September 2017.
7547:"Schulen in NĂŒrnberg"
6837:Keeffe, Christine O.
6645:4 August 2011 at the
6595:Catholic Encyclopedia
6195:, Romania, since 2006
6158:
6093:, Ukraine, since 1990
5990:Basketball Bundesliga
5902:
5858:, while the low-cost
5842:
5763:
5753:
5743:
5734:S- and R-Bahn network
5733:
5717:
5707:
5697:
5683:NĂŒrnberg Hauptbahnhof
5632:
5600:NĂŒrnberg Hauptbahnhof
5592:
5584:
5416:The Good Ones (Guten)
5294:Free Democratic Party
5033:
4883:Free Democratic Party
4690:
4511:NĂŒrnberger Reichswald
4480:Willibald Pirckheimer
4459:Ernst Ludwig Kirchner
4235:
4205:
4115:
4107:
4083:Neues Museum NĂŒrnberg
3920:
3910:
3755:public transportation
3692:
2800:Historical population
2372:Mean minimum °C (°F)
2092:Mean maximum °C (°F)
1894:
1886:
1851:executed in Nuremberg
1805:
1770:3rd Infantry Division
1666:and the publisher of
1612:which revoked German
1548:
1489:(named for the river
1463:
1455:
1373:
1306:
1251:princes of the Empire
1185:
1158:Rintfleisch massacres
1120:GroĂen Freiheitsbrief
1084:
1053:House of Hohenzollern
1006:
983:Timeline of Nuremberg
739:administrative region
515: âą Summer (
334:49.45389°N 11.07750°E
238:Location of Nuremberg
30:For the TV film, see
9177:Rhineland-Palatinate
8808:Berchtesgadener Land
8547:Metropolitan regions
8228:Freiburg im Breisgau
7848:The European Library
7578:"NĂŒrnberg in Zahlen"
7424:DĂŒrer und seine Zeit
6845:on 19 September 2017
6779:Cultural Geographies
6320:Bavarian State Opera
6301:Notes and references
6123:, Greece, since 1999
6111:, Turkey, since 1997
6099:, Israel, since 1995
6063:, Poland, since 1979
6057:, France, since 1954
4900:Left List Nuremberg
4615:and Nuremberg Castle
4547:documentation-center
4506:Nuremberg Reichswald
4089:Nuremberg Toy Museum
4078:Kunstverein NĂŒrnberg
4038:academy of fine arts
3983:Wilhelm Pleydenwurff
3965:, also known as the
3963:Nuremberg Chronicles
3864:, Germany's largest
3819:pedestrian-only zone
3518:improve this article
2022:Record high °C (°F)
1939:is a modern suburb.
1758:U.S. Army Air Forces
1514:Bavarian Ludwigsbahn
1430:Frederick William II
1403:Baroque architecture
1377:of the old city hall
1145:to Northern Europe.
1029:King Conrad III
947:Bavarian State Opera
729:, that connects the
558:Vehicle registration
467: âą Density
8429:MĂŒlheim an der Ruhr
7673:www.tusbarkochba.de
7285:1992LUrbP..22..121M
7179:. 6 February 2019.
7116:"Bevölkerungsstand"
6426:4 July 2022 at the
6207:, Italy, since 2012
6201:, China, since 2006
6171:, Italy, since 1970
6129:, Spain, since 2010
6105:, China, since 1997
6014:NĂŒrnberg Ice Tigers
5994:NĂŒrnberg Falcons BC
5949:2006 FIFA World Cup
5945:Max-Morlock-Stadion
5940:German championship
5926:, known locally as
5904:Max-Morlock-Stadion
5856:TUI fly Deutschland
5384:Left List Nuremberg
5042:
4861:Christian Rechholz
4703:
4597:Heilig-Geist-Spital
4578:St. Sebaldus Church
4502:Tiergarten NĂŒrnberg
4482:, and others). The
4322:Heilig-Geist-Spital
4085:(Modern Art Museum)
4073:Kunsthalle NĂŒrnberg
4031:St. Sebaldus Church
4025:. Baroque composer
3827:Christmas ornaments
3626:of this section is
2801:
2633:Average snowy days
2442:Record low °C (°F)
2232:Daily mean °C (°F)
1915:in the north-west;
1688:extermination camps
1599:Triumph of the Will
1594:Triumph des Willens
1526:Austro-Prussian War
1202:Golden Bull of 1356
1189:Nuremberg Chronicle
1085:The Imperial Castle
971:2006 FIFA World Cup
842:university hospital
638:[ËnÊÊnbÉÊk]
330: /
305:Show map of Bavaria
273:Show map of Germany
9197:Schleswig-Holstein
8863:Erlangen-Höchstadt
7397:Tourismus NĂŒrnberg
7341:www.ricksteves.com
7246:www.ricksteves.com
7216:Tourismus NĂŒrnberg
7018:on 12 October 2023
6909:"DenkmalAtlas 2.0"
6796:Nuremberg, Germany
6161:
6002:KIA Metropol Arena
5916:
5845:
5766:
5756:
5746:
5736:
5720:
5710:
5700:
5644:
5637:train on the line
5595:
5587:
5041:
5036:
4702:
4693:
4413:Franziskanerkirche
4241:
4211:
4161:Meistersingerhalle
4138:Meistersingerhalle
4118:
4116:Bardentreffen 2015
4110:
4045:Christkindlesmarkt
3992:Sculptors such as
3979:Michael Wohlgemuth
3929:
3922:Christkindlesmarkt
3915:
3897:bed and breakfasts
3862:Christkindlesmarkt
3831:Christmas villages
3731:rock wall climbing
3715:Nazi Trial grounds
3703:
2799:
1919:in the northeast,
1897:
1889:
1808:
1786:Imperial Free City
1554:
1535:FrÀnkischer Kurier
1474:After the fall of
1472:
1464:The British-built
1458:
1407:St. Egidien church
1379:
1319:, and in 1532 the
1313:German Renaissance
1309:
1278:First Margrave War
1263:Bavaria-Ingolstadt
1261:) and the duke of
1242:Handwerkeraufstand
1194:
1129:Imperial immediacy
1107:Diets of Nuremberg
1087:
1009:
937:Meistersingerhalle
659:[ËnÉmbÉrç]
552:0911, 09122, 09129
378:Middle Franconia
339:49.45389; 11.07750
9224:Cities in Bavaria
9211:
9210:
9137:Baden-WĂŒrttemberg
9097:Weilheim-Schongau
8838:Dingolfing-Landau
8758:Aichach-Friedberg
8560:
8559:
8439:Offenbach am Main
8324:Bergisch Gladbach
8147:Frankfurt am Main
8043:
8042:
8038:
8037:
7820:"Nuremberg"
7733:comune.venezia.it
7438:"Audience of the
7218:. 21 March 2019.
6863:Stanton, Shelby,
6704:978-0-19-873535-9
6287:Racetrack, where
6151:Associated cities
5877:Stuttgart Airport
5848:Nuremberg Airport
5770:
5769:
5724:
5723:
5566:
5565:
5561:City of Nuremberg
5023:
5022:
4440:Saint Elisabeth's
4396:Katharinenkloster
4359:). The unchanged
4173:Alexander Shelley
4011:flourished here.
3711:St. Lorenz Church
3667:
3666:
3659:
3550:
3549:
3542:
3487:
3486:
3154:
3153:
2791:
2790:
2682:relative humidity
1960:humid continental
1958:) with a certain
1947:Nuremberg has an
1831:Palace of Justice
1652:, the Nazi Party
1640:Nazi architecture
1622:OberbĂŒrgermeister
1570:Nuremberg rallies
1562:Holy Roman Empire
1383:Thirty Years' War
1341:Bishop of Bamberg
1337:Peace of Augsburg
1333:Albert Alcibiades
1276:in 1437, and the
1272:(1419â1434), the
1039:, with the first
876:convention center
815:Nuremberg Airport
684:14th-largest city
578:
577:
97:
16:(Redirected from
9251:
9126:of German states
8883:FĂŒrstenfeldbruck
8878:Freyung-Grafenau
8587:
8580:
8573:
8564:
8563:
8070:
8063:
8056:
8047:
8046:
7991:
7990:
7966:
7965:
7958:
7957:
7937:
7936:
7891:
7877:
7870:
7863:
7854:
7853:
7830:
7822:
7806:
7779:
7778:
7776:
7774:
7755:
7749:
7748:
7746:
7744:
7725:
7719:
7718:
7716:
7714:
7695:
7689:
7688:
7686:
7684:
7666:
7660:
7659:
7657:
7655:
7636:
7630:
7629:
7627:
7625:
7610:
7604:
7603:
7601:
7599:
7593:
7582:
7573:
7567:
7566:
7564:
7562:
7542:
7536:
7535:
7533:
7531:
7516:
7510:
7509:
7507:
7505:
7500:on 21 March 2012
7490:
7484:
7483:
7481:
7479:
7464:
7458:
7457:
7455:
7453:
7434:
7428:
7427:
7419:
7413:
7412:
7410:
7408:
7403:on 20 April 2019
7389:
7383:
7382:
7380:
7378:
7363:
7357:
7356:
7354:
7352:
7333:
7327:
7326:
7324:
7322:
7303:
7297:
7296:
7279:(2â4): 121â136.
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7092:. nuernberg.de.
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6409:
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6401:www.nuernberg.de
6393:
6387:
6381:
6375:
6374:
6372:
6370:
6351:
6334:
6326:; in Nuremberg:
6316:
6274:
6272:Geography portal
6269:
6268:
6267:
6260:
6255:
6254:
6253:
6246:
6241:
6240:
6239:
5986:Baskets NĂŒrnberg
5956:German Champion:
5726:
5725:
5690:
5689:
5686:
5685:
5677:Nuremberg S-Bahn
5675:There is also a
5665:
5652:Nuremberg U-Bahn
5603:
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5549:
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5408:
5407:
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5354:
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5335:(PARTEI/Piraten)
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5095:
5094:
5084:
5083:
5043:
5040:
4929:Philipp Schramm
4803:Roland HĂŒbscher
4704:
4701:
4641:Nuremberg Trials
4636:
4624:
4609:
4593:
4582:Nuremberg Castle
4574:
4562:
4526:
4513:
4476:Johannisfriedhof
4347:Christmas market
4315:Nuremberg Castle
4301:
4259:Higher education
4027:Johann Pachelbel
3975:Hartmann Schedel
3967:World Chronicles
3952:Johannes Stabius
3866:Christmas market
3813:Pedestrian zones
3789:restaurants and
3761:Culinary tourism
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2636:
2589:
1970:
1969:
1887:Map of Nuremberg
1798:Nuremberg trials
1792:Nuremberg trials
1738:
1726:
1699:Second World War
1650:Julius Streicher
1590:Leni Riefenstahl
1528:it was given to
1502:
1495:Middle Franconia
1491:Franconian Rezat
1422:Charles Theodore
1418:Seven Years' War
1299:Early modern age
1244:
1206:kings of Germany
1154:host desecration
1136:
1122:
1091:Nuremberg Castle
1075:ReichsschultheiĂ
1071:
959:Johann Pachelbel
940:
928:
895:
886:the city's walls
882:Nuremberg Castle
873:
859:
851:
839:
822:
811:Nuremberg Subway
789:
743:Middle Franconia
661:
648:
647:
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631:
622:
617:
616:
613:
612:
609:
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414:(2020–26)
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125:Nuremberg Castle
121:
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59:
21:
9259:
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9254:
9253:
9252:
9250:
9249:
9248:
9214:
9213:
9212:
9207:
9206:
9116:
9077:Straubing-Bogen
9007:NĂŒrnberger Land
8768:Amberg-Sulzbach
8750:
8744:
8604:
8598:
8591:
8561:
8556:
8528:
8317:100,000â199,999
8312:
8288:Mönchengladbach
8176:200,000â499,999
8171:
8115:500,000â999,999
8110:
8079:
8074:
8044:
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7757:
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7710:
7699:"PartnerstÀdte"
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7668:
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7503:
7501:
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7477:
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7466:
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7461:
7451:
7449:
7448:on 22 July 2011
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6689:
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6657:
6653:
6647:Wayback Machine
6637:
6633:
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6608:
6607:
6603:
6582:
6580:
6537:
6526:Wayback Machine
6515:
6514:
6499:
6487:Wayback Machine
6476:
6474:
6470:
6461:
6460:
6456:
6446:
6444:
6439:
6438:
6434:
6428:Wayback Machine
6421:Region NĂŒrnberg
6419:
6415:
6405:
6403:
6395:
6394:
6390:
6382:
6378:
6368:
6366:
6353:
6352:
6348:
6343:
6338:
6337:
6330:; in Augsburg:
6317:
6313:
6308:
6303:
6289:Pedro Rodriguez
6270:
6265:
6263:
6256:
6251:
6249:
6242:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6227:
6221:
6216:
6153:
6137:
6132:
6043:
6038:
6032:
6010:
5982:
5921:
5897:
5885:
5875:subway system.
5837:
5775:
5718:Tramway Network
5627:
5579:
5571:
5028:
4821:Titus SchĂŒller
4761:Thorsten Brehm
4685:
4666:Nuremberg South
4662:Nuremberg North
4650:
4643:
4637:
4628:
4625:
4616:
4610:
4601:
4599:
4594:
4585:
4575:
4566:
4563:
4524:
4352:Schöner Brunnen
4311:
4310:
4309:
4307:
4302:
4293:
4261:
4230:
4200:
4142:Christof Perick
4102:
4100:Performing arts
4059:
4053:
3926:Schöner Brunnen
3905:
3884:
3855:precious metals
3815:
3763:
3751:amusement parks
3707:Imperial Castle
3687:
3663:
3652:
3646:
3643:
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3617:
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2036:
2031:
2026:
1949:oceanic climate
1945:
1881:
1862:occupying power
1800:
1794:
1766:a fierce battle
1754:Royal Air Force
1746:
1745:
1744:
1743:
1742:
1739:
1731:
1730:
1727:
1635:Moorish revival
1586:Nazi propaganda
1550:Nuremberg rally
1543:
1498:
1450:
1325:1552 revolution
1301:
1067:
1033:King of Germany
1013:imperial castle
1001:
991:
986:
979:
785:
782:East Franconian
651:East Franconian
649:; in the local
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8582:
8575:
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8558:
8557:
8555:
8554:
8549:
8544:
8542:Municipalities
8539:
8533:
8530:
8529:
8527:
8526:
8521:
8516:
8511:
8506:
8501:
8496:
8491:
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8471:
8469:Recklinghausen
8466:
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8456:
8451:
8446:
8441:
8436:
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8426:
8421:
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8411:
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8009:
7995:
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7992:
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7968:
7953:
7951:
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7901:
7889:
7886:
7885:
7880:
7879:
7872:
7865:
7857:
7851:
7850:
7841:
7836:
7831:
7817:, ed. (1911).
7815:Chisholm, Hugh
7811:
7798:
7797:External links
7795:
7787:
7784:
7781:
7780:
7750:
7720:
7690:
7661:
7631:
7605:
7568:
7537:
7511:
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7459:
7429:
7414:
7384:
7373:. 2 March 2018
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6733:|journal=
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6292:
6282:
6276:
6275:
6261:
6247:
6244:Germany portal
6231:
6228:
6223:Main article:
6220:
6219:Notable people
6217:
6215:
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6202:
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6190:
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6076:
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6058:
6051:
6042:
6039:
6031:
6028:
6009:
6006:
5988:played in the
5981:
5978:
5969:TuS Bar Kochba
5966:
5965:
5959:
5924:1. FC NĂŒrnberg
5920:
5917:
5912:1. FC NĂŒrnberg
5896:
5893:
5884:
5881:
5836:
5833:
5774:
5771:
5768:
5767:
5757:
5747:
5737:
5722:
5721:
5711:
5708:U-Bahn network
5701:
5698:S-Bahn network
5626:
5623:
5604:is a stop for
5578:
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5564:
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5379:
5378:
5375:
5372:
5369:
5366:
5363:
5360:
5357:
5356:
5348:
5345:
5342:
5339:
5336:
5326:
5323:
5322:
5314:
5311:
5303:
5300:
5297:
5291:
5288:
5287:
5279:
5276:
5268:
5265:
5262:
5256:
5253:
5252:
5244:
5241:
5233:
5230:
5227:
5221:
5218:
5217:
5214:
5211:
5208:
5205:
5202:
5196:
5193:
5192:
5189:
5186:
5183:
5180:
5177:
5171:
5168:
5167:
5159:
5156:
5148:
5145:
5142:
5136:
5133:
5132:
5124:
5121:
5113:
5110:
5107:
5101:
5098:
5097:
5089:
5086:
5078:
5075:
5072:
5066:
5063:
5062:
5059:
5056:
5053:
5050:
5047:
5027:
5024:
5021:
5020:
5008:
5007:
5004:
5001:
4998:
4995:
4991:
4990:
4987:
4984:
4981:
4978:
4974:
4973:
4970:
4967:
4964:
4961:
4960:Invalid votes
4957:
4956:
4953:
4950:
4947:
4944:
4940:
4939:
4936:
4933:
4930:
4927:
4924:
4923:
4920:
4917:
4914:
4913:Fridrich Luft
4911:
4908:
4907:
4904:
4901:
4898:
4895:
4892:
4891:
4888:
4885:
4880:
4877:
4874:
4873:
4870:
4867:
4862:
4859:
4856:
4855:
4852:
4849:
4840:
4837:
4834:
4833:
4830:
4827:
4822:
4819:
4816:
4815:
4812:
4809:
4804:
4801:
4798:
4797:
4794:
4791:
4786:
4785:Verena Osgyan
4783:
4780:
4779:
4776:
4773:
4770:
4767:
4762:
4759:
4756:
4755:
4752:
4749:
4746:
4743:
4738:
4735:
4732:
4731:
4728:
4725:
4722:
4718:
4717:
4714:
4711:
4708:
4684:
4681:
4658:constituencies
4649:
4646:
4645:
4644:
4638:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4619:
4617:
4611:
4604:
4602:
4595:
4588:
4586:
4576:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4557:
4555:
4551:
4550:
4539:
4536:Nuremberg Ring
4532:
4518:
4515:
4498:
4487:
4484:Rochusfriedhof
4472:
4465:
4462:
4451:Albrecht DĂŒrer
4443:
4428:Saint Martha's
4420:St. Laurence's
4416:
4391:
4387:Sebalduskirche
4382:
4370:
4330:
4318:
4304:
4303:
4296:
4295:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4260:
4257:
4229:
4226:
4199:
4196:
4101:
4098:
4097:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4055:Main article:
4052:
4049:
4013:Richard Wagner
4009:Meistersingers
3959:Anton Koberger
3948:Albrecht DĂŒrer
3904:
3901:
3883:
3880:
3814:
3811:
3793:. It also has
3762:
3759:
3686:
3683:
3665:
3664:
3620:
3618:
3611:
3605:
3602:
3596:, held at the
3565:Nuremberg eggs
3560:Pocket watches
3548:
3547:
3506:
3504:
3497:
3491:
3488:
3485:
3484:
3481:
3468:
3464:
3463:
3460:
3447:
3443:
3442:
3439:
3426:
3422:
3421:
3418:
3405:
3401:
3400:
3397:
3384:
3380:
3379:
3376:
3363:
3359:
3358:
3355:
3342:
3338:
3337:
3334:
3321:
3317:
3316:
3313:
3300:
3296:
3295:
3292:
3279:
3275:
3274:
3271:
3258:
3254:
3253:
3250:
3237:
3233:
3232:
3229:
3216:
3212:
3211:
3208:
3195:
3191:
3190:
3187:
3174:
3170:
3169:
3166:
3163:
3152:
3151:
3147:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3136:
3135:
3132:
3129:
3125:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3114:
3113:
3110:
3107:
3103:
3102:
3099:
3096:
3092:
3091:
3088:
3085:
3081:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3070:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3059:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3048:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3037:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3026:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3015:
3014:
3011:
3008:
3004:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2993:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2982:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2971:
2970:
2967:
2964:
2960:
2959:
2956:
2953:
2949:
2948:
2945:
2942:
2938:
2937:
2934:
2931:
2927:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2916:
2915:
2912:
2909:
2905:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2894:
2893:
2890:
2887:
2883:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2872:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2861:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2850:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2839:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2828:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2817:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2796:
2793:
2789:
2788:
2780:
2779:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2730:sunshine hours
2725:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2677:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2637:
2630:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2608:
2605:
2602:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2583:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2509:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2439:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2369:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2299:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2229:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2159:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2089:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2019:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1974:
1968:
1944:
1941:
1935:in the south.
1901:GrossgrĂŒndlach
1880:
1877:
1847:
1846:
1838:
1827:
1796:Main article:
1793:
1790:
1740:
1733:
1732:
1728:
1721:
1720:
1719:
1718:
1717:
1610:Nuremberg Laws
1542:
1539:
1480:Teutonic Order
1449:
1446:
1375:Wolffscher Bau
1363:families from
1300:
1297:
1286:Bavaria-Munich
1228:and thence to
1166:many massacres
1134:Reichsfreiheit
1045:House of Raabs
1031:, reigning as
990:
987:
978:
975:
963:1. FC NĂŒrnberg
955:Albrecht DĂŒrer
929:), as well as
924:Schauspielhaus
871:Messe NĂŒrnberg
825:Munich Airport
797:Nuremberg and
725:), and on the
672:second-largest
576:
575:
568:
564:
563:
560:
554:
553:
550:
548:Dialling codes
544:
543:
540:
538:
532:
531:
521:
511:
510:
500:
494:
493:
490:
483:
482:
479:
472:
471:
468:
464:
463:
460:
453:
452:
448:
447:
444:
440:
439:
436:
429:
428:
424:
423:
418:Marcus König (
416:
406:
405:
401:
400:
397:
393:
392:
390:Urban district
387:
381:
380:
375:
369:
368:
363:
357:
356:
351:
347:
346:
312:
311:
296:
295:
288:
287:
281:
280:
279:
278:
264:
263:
256:
255:
249:
248:
247:
246:
245:
242:
241:
237:
236:
233:
232:
226:
220:
216:
210:
209:
208:
205:
204:
197:
190:
189:
188:
181:
174:
173:
167:
160:
159:
158:
151:
144:
143:
139:
132:
131:
130:
123:
116:
115:
114:
113:
112:
109:
108:
103:
100:
99:
68:
63:
56:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9256:
9245:
9242:
9240:
9237:
9235:
9232:
9230:
9227:
9225:
9222:
9221:
9219:
9203:
9200:
9198:
9195:
9193:
9192:Saxony-Anhalt
9190:
9188:
9185:
9183:
9180:
9178:
9175:
9173:
9170:
9168:
9165:
9163:
9160:
9158:
9155:
9153:
9150:
9148:
9145:
9143:
9140:
9138:
9135:
9134:
9131:
9127:
9125:
9119:
9113:
9110:
9108:
9105:
9103:
9100:
9098:
9095:
9093:
9090:
9088:
9085:
9083:
9082:Tirschenreuth
9080:
9078:
9075:
9073:
9070:
9068:
9065:
9063:
9060:
9058:
9055:
9053:
9050:
9048:
9045:
9043:
9042:Rhön-Grabfeld
9040:
9038:
9035:
9033:
9030:
9028:
9025:
9023:
9020:
9018:
9015:
9013:
9010:
9008:
9005:
9003:
9000:
8998:
8995:
8993:
8990:
8988:
8985:
8983:
8980:
8978:
8976:
8971:
8969:
8966:
8964:
8961:
8959:
8956:
8954:
8953:Main-Spessart
8951:
8949:
8946:
8944:
8941:
8939:
8936:
8934:
8931:
8929:
8926:
8924:
8921:
8919:
8916:
8914:
8911:
8909:
8906:
8904:
8901:
8899:
8896:
8894:
8891:
8889:
8886:
8884:
8881:
8879:
8876:
8874:
8871:
8869:
8866:
8864:
8861:
8859:
8856:
8854:
8851:
8849:
8846:
8844:
8841:
8839:
8836:
8834:
8831:
8829:
8826:
8824:
8821:
8819:
8816:
8814:
8811:
8809:
8806:
8804:
8801:
8799:
8796:
8794:
8791:
8789:
8788:Bad Kissingen
8786:
8784:
8781:
8779:
8778:Aschaffenburg
8776:
8774:
8771:
8769:
8766:
8764:
8761:
8759:
8756:
8755:
8753:
8747:
8741:
8738:
8736:
8733:
8731:
8728:
8726:
8723:
8721:
8718:
8716:
8713:
8711:
8708:
8706:
8703:
8701:
8699:
8694:
8692:
8690:
8685:
8683:
8680:
8678:
8675:
8673:
8670:
8668:
8665:
8663:
8660:
8658:
8655:
8653:
8650:
8648:
8645:
8643:
8640:
8638:
8635:
8633:
8630:
8628:
8625:
8623:
8622:Aschaffenburg
8620:
8618:
8615:
8613:
8610:
8609:
8607:
8601:
8596:
8588:
8583:
8581:
8576:
8574:
8569:
8568:
8565:
8553:
8550:
8548:
8545:
8543:
8540:
8538:
8537:Complete list
8535:
8534:
8531:
8525:
8522:
8520:
8517:
8515:
8512:
8510:
8507:
8505:
8502:
8500:
8497:
8495:
8492:
8490:
8487:
8485:
8482:
8480:
8477:
8475:
8472:
8470:
8467:
8465:
8462:
8460:
8457:
8455:
8452:
8450:
8447:
8445:
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8430:
8427:
8425:
8422:
8420:
8417:
8415:
8412:
8410:
8407:
8405:
8402:
8400:
8397:
8395:
8392:
8390:
8387:
8385:
8382:
8380:
8377:
8375:
8372:
8370:
8367:
8365:
8362:
8360:
8357:
8355:
8352:
8350:
8347:
8345:
8342:
8340:
8337:
8335:
8332:
8330:
8327:
8325:
8322:
8321:
8319:
8315:
8309:
8306:
8304:
8301:
8299:
8296:
8294:
8291:
8289:
8286:
8284:
8281:
8279:
8276:
8274:
8271:
8269:
8266:
8264:
8261:
8259:
8256:
8254:
8251:
8249:
8246:
8244:
8241:
8239:
8238:Halle (Saale)
8236:
8234:
8233:Gelsenkirchen
8231:
8229:
8226:
8224:
8221:
8219:
8216:
8214:
8211:
8209:
8206:
8204:
8201:
8199:
8196:
8194:
8191:
8189:
8186:
8184:
8181:
8180:
8178:
8174:
8168:
8165:
8163:
8160:
8158:
8155:
8153:
8150:
8148:
8145:
8143:
8140:
8138:
8135:
8133:
8130:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8120:
8119:
8117:
8113:
8107:
8104:
8102:
8099:
8097:
8094:
8092:
8089:
8088:
8086:
8082:
8078:
8071:
8066:
8064:
8059:
8057:
8052:
8051:
8048:
8034:
8030:
8026:
8023:
8021:
8017:
8013:
8010:
8008:
8004:
8000:
7997:
7996:
7993:
7986:
7984:
7983:
7980:
7976:
7972:
7969:
7961:
7952:
7950:
7946:
7943:
7942:
7939:
7932:
7930:
7929:
7926:
7922:
7918:
7915:
7913:
7909:
7905:
7902:
7900:
7896:
7893:
7892:
7887:
7878:
7873:
7871:
7866:
7864:
7859:
7858:
7855:
7849:
7845:
7842:
7840:
7837:
7835:
7832:
7828:
7827:
7821:
7816:
7812:
7809:
7805:
7801:
7800:
7793:
7768:
7764:
7760:
7754:
7738:
7734:
7730:
7724:
7708:
7704:
7700:
7694:
7678:
7674:
7671:
7665:
7649:
7646:(in German).
7645:
7644:nordbayern.de
7641:
7635:
7619:
7615:
7609:
7590:
7586:
7579:
7572:
7556:
7552:
7548:
7541:
7525:
7521:
7515:
7499:
7495:
7489:
7474:on 7 May 2012
7473:
7469:
7463:
7447:
7443:
7441:
7440:Staatstheater
7433:
7425:
7418:
7402:
7398:
7394:
7388:
7372:
7368:
7362:
7346:
7342:
7338:
7332:
7316:
7313:(in German).
7312:
7308:
7302:
7294:
7290:
7286:
7282:
7278:
7274:
7267:
7251:
7247:
7243:
7237:
7221:
7217:
7213:
7207:
7205:
7203:
7201:
7199:
7182:
7178:
7174:
7168:
7160:
7156:
7152:
7148:
7141:
7125:
7121:
7117:
7111:
7095:
7091:
7085:
7069:
7065:
7059:
7043:
7039:
7033:
7017:
7013:
7009:
7003:
6987:
6983:
6977:
6975:
6958:
6954:
6950:
6944:
6928:
6924:
6918:
6910:
6904:
6898:
6893:
6887:
6882:
6873:
6866:
6860:
6844:
6840:
6833:
6817:
6813:
6807:
6801:
6797:
6792:
6785:(2): 169â170.
6784:
6780:
6773:
6765:
6763:9780790550565
6759:
6755:
6754:
6746:
6738:
6726:
6710:
6706:
6700:
6696:
6695:
6687:
6681:
6680:0-86078-774-5
6677:
6673:
6667:
6660:
6655:
6648:
6644:
6641:
6635:
6619:
6615:
6611:
6605:
6597:
6596:
6591:
6578:
6576:
6574:
6572:
6570:
6568:
6566:
6564:
6562:
6560:
6558:
6556:
6554:
6552:
6550:
6548:
6546:
6544:
6542:
6540:
6533:
6532:
6527:
6523:
6520:
6512:
6510:
6508:
6506:
6504:
6502:
6494:
6493:
6488:
6484:
6481:
6472:
6464:
6458:
6442:
6436:
6430:on hey.bayern
6429:
6425:
6422:
6417:
6402:
6398:
6392:
6385:
6380:
6364:
6360:
6356:
6350:
6346:
6333:
6329:
6325:
6321:
6315:
6311:
6296:
6293:
6290:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6277:
6273:
6262:
6259:
6258:Europe portal
6248:
6245:
6234:
6226:
6212:
6209:
6206:
6203:
6200:
6197:
6194:
6191:
6188:
6185:
6182:
6179:
6176:
6173:
6170:
6167:
6166:
6164:
6157:
6145:
6142:
6141:
6140:
6128:
6125:
6122:
6119:
6116:
6113:
6110:
6107:
6104:
6101:
6098:
6095:
6092:
6089:
6086:
6083:
6080:
6077:
6074:
6071:
6068:
6065:
6062:
6059:
6056:
6053:
6052:
6050:
6048:
6045:Nuremberg is
6037:
6027:
6025:
6024:
6019:
6015:
6005:
6003:
5999:
5995:
5991:
5987:
5977:
5975:
5970:
5963:
5960:
5957:
5954:
5953:
5952:
5950:
5946:
5941:
5937:
5933:
5929:
5925:
5913:
5909:
5905:
5901:
5892:
5890:
5880:
5878:
5874:
5870:
5865:
5861:
5857:
5853:
5849:
5841:
5832:
5830:
5826:
5822:
5821:
5816:
5812:
5808:
5804:
5800:
5799:
5794:
5790:
5786:
5785:
5780:
5762:
5758:
5752:
5748:
5742:
5738:
5732:
5728:
5727:
5716:
5712:
5706:
5702:
5696:
5692:
5691:
5688:
5684:
5678:
5673:
5671:
5670:
5664:
5663:
5657:
5653:
5649:
5642:
5641:
5636:
5633:An automatic
5631:
5622:
5620:
5615:
5611:
5607:
5601:
5591:
5583:
5574:
5562:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5544:
5541:
5538:
5534:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5514:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5497:
5495:Invalid votes
5493:
5490:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5480:
5476:
5467:
5464:
5456:
5453:
5450:
5445:
5444:
5435:
5432:
5424:
5421:
5418:
5413:
5412:
5403:
5400:
5392:
5389:
5386:
5381:
5380:
5376:
5373:
5370:
5367:
5364:
5359:
5358:
5349:
5346:
5343:
5340:
5337:
5334:
5330:
5324:
5315:
5312:
5304:
5301:
5298:
5295:
5289:
5280:
5277:
5269:
5266:
5263:
5260:
5254:
5245:
5242:
5234:
5231:
5228:
5225:
5219:
5215:
5212:
5209:
5206:
5203:
5200:
5194:
5190:
5187:
5184:
5181:
5178:
5175:
5169:
5160:
5157:
5149:
5146:
5143:
5140:
5134:
5125:
5122:
5114:
5111:
5108:
5105:
5099:
5090:
5087:
5079:
5076:
5073:
5070:
5064:
5060:
5057:
5054:
5051:
5048:
5044:
5039:
5032:
5018:
5014:
5009:
5005:
5002:
4999:
4996:
4992:
4988:
4985:
4982:
4979:
4975:
4971:
4968:
4965:
4962:
4958:
4954:
4951:
4948:
4945:
4941:
4937:
4934:
4926:
4925:
4921:
4918:
4910:
4909:
4905:
4902:
4897:Marion Padua
4894:
4893:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4875:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4857:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4844:
4839:Florian Betz
4835:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4817:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4799:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4781:
4777:
4774:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4757:
4753:
4750:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4737:Marcus König
4733:
4729:
4726:
4723:
4720:
4719:
4716:Second round
4705:
4700:
4698:
4689:
4680:
4678:
4677:Ludwig Scholz
4674:
4669:
4667:
4663:
4659:
4655:
4642:
4635:
4630:
4623:
4618:
4614:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4592:
4587:
4583:
4579:
4573:
4568:
4561:
4556:
4553:
4552:
4548:
4544:
4540:
4537:
4533:
4530:
4523:
4519:
4516:
4512:
4507:
4503:
4499:
4496:
4492:
4488:
4485:
4481:
4477:
4473:
4470:
4469:Doppelkapelle
4466:
4463:
4460:
4456:
4452:
4448:
4444:
4441:
4437:
4436:Saint Giles's
4433:
4429:
4425:
4424:Saint Clare's
4421:
4417:
4414:
4410:
4406:
4402:
4398:
4397:
4392:
4389:
4388:
4383:
4380:
4379:
4375:
4371:
4368:
4367:
4366:FleischbrĂŒcke
4362:
4358:
4354:
4353:
4348:
4344:
4343:
4339:
4335:
4331:
4328:
4324:
4323:
4319:
4316:
4313:
4312:
4306:
4300:
4288:
4286:
4282:
4278:
4274:
4270:
4266:
4256:
4254:
4250:
4246:
4245:Mittelschulen
4239:
4234:
4225:
4223:
4218:
4216:
4209:
4204:
4195:
4193:
4189:
4188:Bardentreffen
4185:
4181:
4176:
4174:
4170:
4166:
4165:Kongresshalle
4162:
4158:
4154:
4149:
4147:
4143:
4139:
4135:
4131:
4130:State Theatre
4127:
4123:
4114:
4106:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4060:
4058:
4048:
4046:
4041:
4039:
4034:
4032:
4028:
4024:
4023:
4018:
4014:
4010:
4005:
4003:
4002:Peter Vischer
3999:
3995:
3990:
3988:
3987:Martin Behaim
3984:
3980:
3976:
3972:
3968:
3964:
3960:
3955:
3953:
3949:
3944:
3942:
3941:Regiomontanus
3938:
3934:
3927:
3923:
3919:
3913:
3909:
3900:
3898:
3894:
3890:
3879:
3877:
3876:
3871:
3867:
3863:
3858:
3856:
3852:
3848:
3844:
3840:
3836:
3832:
3828:
3824:
3820:
3810:
3808:
3807:Michelin Star
3804:
3800:
3796:
3792:
3788:
3784:
3780:
3776:
3772:
3768:
3758:
3756:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3740:
3736:
3732:
3728:
3724:
3723:walking tours
3720:
3716:
3712:
3708:
3700:
3696:
3691:
3682:
3680:
3676:
3672:
3669:Nuremberg is
3661:
3658:
3650:
3640:
3636:
3630:
3629:
3625:
3619:
3610:
3609:
3601:
3599:
3595:
3590:
3586:
3583:
3579:
3575:
3571:
3570:Peter Henlein
3567:
3566:
3561:
3557:
3556:
3544:
3541:
3533:
3523:
3519:
3513:
3512:
3507:This section
3505:
3501:
3496:
3495:
3482:
3480:
3469:
3466:
3465:
3461:
3459:
3448:
3445:
3444:
3440:
3438:
3427:
3424:
3423:
3419:
3417:
3406:
3403:
3402:
3398:
3396:
3385:
3382:
3381:
3377:
3375:
3364:
3361:
3360:
3356:
3354:
3343:
3340:
3339:
3335:
3333:
3322:
3319:
3318:
3314:
3312:
3301:
3298:
3297:
3293:
3291:
3280:
3277:
3276:
3272:
3270:
3259:
3256:
3255:
3251:
3249:
3238:
3235:
3234:
3230:
3228:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3209:
3207:
3196:
3193:
3192:
3188:
3186:
3175:
3172:
3171:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3157:
3148:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3133:
3130:
3127:
3126:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3115:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3104:
3100:
3097:
3094:
3093:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3082:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3060:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3049:
3045:
3042:
3039:
3038:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3027:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3016:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2994:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2979:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2961:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2946:
2943:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2932:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2891:
2888:
2885:
2884:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2862:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2840:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2818:
2812:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2786:
2781:
2778:
2773:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:Mean monthly
2726:
2722:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2701:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2678:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2631:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2584:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2515:
2514:precipitation
2510:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2440:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2370:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2300:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2230:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2160:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2090:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2020:
1976:
1971:
1967:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1954:
1950:
1940:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1893:
1885:
1876:
1874:
1870:
1865:
1864:in the area.
1863:
1859:
1854:
1852:
1844:
1839:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1804:
1799:
1789:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1762:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1737:
1725:
1716:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1693:
1692:Stolpersteine
1689:
1685:
1684:Kristallnacht
1681:
1680:
1679:Kristallnacht
1675:
1671:
1670:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1648:
1643:
1641:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1625:of the city,
1624:
1623:
1617:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1606:
1601:
1600:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1551:
1547:
1538:
1536:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1510:
1509:Mittelfranken
1505:
1501:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1483:
1481:
1477:
1469:
1468:
1462:
1454:
1445:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1410:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1305:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1191:
1190:
1184:
1180:
1178:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1148:In 1298, the
1146:
1144:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1095:Imperial Diet
1092:
1083:
1079:
1077:
1076:
1070:
1065:
1061:
1056:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1005:
1000:
996:
984:
974:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
939:
938:
933:(main venue:
932:
927:
925:
920:(main venue:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
894:
893:
887:
883:
879:
877:
872:
867:
863:
858:
857:
850:
849:
843:
838:
833:
828:
826:
821:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
795:
793:
788:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
762:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
687:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
660:
656:
652:
645:
639:
635:
630:
625:
624:
615:
582:
573:
569:
565:
561:
559:
555:
551:
549:
545:
539:
537:
533:
529:
525:
522:
518:
512:
508:
504:
501:
499:
495:
491:
489:
486: âą
484:
480:
478:
475: âą
473:
469:
465:
461:
459:
456: âą
454:
449:
445:
441:
437:
435:
432: âą
430:
425:
421:
417:
412:
409: âą
407:
402:
398:
394:
391:
388:
386:
382:
379:
376:
374:
373:Admin. region
370:
367:
364:
362:
358:
355:
352:
348:
343:
315:Coordinates:
313:
285:
253:
243:
234:
224:
214:
206:
194:
184:
183:Pegnitz River
178:
170:
164:
154:
148:
136:
126:
120:
110:
106:
101:
94:
93:MainfrÀnkisch
87:
80:
73:
61:
55:
51:
47:
40:
36:
34:
19:
9162:Lower Saxony
9122:
9027:Pfaffenhofen
8974:
8697:
8695:
8688:
8419:Ludwigshafen
8208:Braunschweig
8161:
7959:
7824:
7786:Bibliography
7771:. Retrieved
7763:nuernberg.de
7762:
7753:
7741:. Retrieved
7732:
7723:
7711:. Retrieved
7703:nuernberg.de
7702:
7693:
7681:. Retrieved
7672:
7664:
7652:. Retrieved
7643:
7634:
7624:14 September
7622:. Retrieved
7608:
7598:14 September
7596:. Retrieved
7585:nuernberg.de
7584:
7571:
7561:14 September
7559:. Retrieved
7551:nuernberg.de
7550:
7540:
7528:. Retrieved
7514:
7502:. Retrieved
7498:the original
7488:
7476:. Retrieved
7472:the original
7462:
7450:. Retrieved
7446:the original
7439:
7432:
7423:
7417:
7405:. Retrieved
7401:the original
7396:
7387:
7375:. Retrieved
7370:
7361:
7349:. Retrieved
7340:
7331:
7319:. Retrieved
7310:
7301:
7276:
7272:
7266:
7254:. Retrieved
7245:
7236:
7224:. Retrieved
7215:
7185:. Retrieved
7176:
7167:
7150:
7146:
7140:
7128:. Retrieved
7119:
7110:
7098:. Retrieved
7084:
7072:. Retrieved
7058:
7046:. Retrieved
7032:
7020:. Retrieved
7016:the original
7011:
7002:
6990:. Retrieved
6961:. Retrieved
6952:
6943:
6931:. Retrieved
6917:
6903:
6892:
6881:
6872:
6864:
6859:
6847:. Retrieved
6843:the original
6832:
6820:. Retrieved
6806:
6791:
6782:
6778:
6772:
6752:
6745:
6713:. Retrieved
6693:
6686:
6671:
6666:
6658:
6654:
6634:
6622:. Retrieved
6613:
6604:
6593:
6529:
6490:
6471:
6457:
6445:. Retrieved
6435:
6416:
6404:. Retrieved
6400:
6391:
6379:
6367:. Retrieved
6349:
6314:
6291:died in 1971
6162:
6138:
6044:
6021:
6011:
6001:
5983:
5967:
5961:
5955:
5932:2.Bundesliga
5927:
5922:
5886:
5846:
5818:
5810:
5796:
5782:
5776:
5674:
5667:
5645:
5638:
5596:
5572:
5333:Pirate Party
5037:
5026:City council
4943:Valid votes
4879:Ămit Sormaz
4843:Pirate Party
4713:First round
4694:
4670:
4651:
4612:
4596:
4494:
4491:Chain Bridge
4483:
4475:
4468:
4412:
4404:
4401:charterhouse
4394:
4385:
4378:Lorenzkirche
4376:
4364:
4350:
4342:Frauenkirche
4340:
4333:
4320:
4284:
4272:
4262:
4242:
4219:
4212:
4183:
4179:
4177:
4169:Serenadenhof
4168:
4164:
4160:
4156:
4150:
4146:Marcus Bosch
4133:
4119:
4042:
4035:
4020:
4006:
3991:
3970:
3966:
3962:
3956:
3945:
3930:
3925:
3885:
3873:
3859:
3816:
3791:beer gardens
3764:
3747:thermal spas
3735:escape rooms
3704:
3699:Lorenzkirche
3679:World War II
3668:
3653:
3644:
3622:
3591:
3587:
3563:
3553:
3551:
3536:
3527:
3516:Please help
3511:verification
3508:
3165:Nationality
3155:
2795:Demographics
2516:mm (inches)
1963:
1955:
1946:
1898:
1866:
1855:
1848:
1816:Soviet Union
1809:
1763:
1747:
1713:slave labour
1702:
1696:
1683:
1677:
1667:
1662:, a vicious
1653:
1647:propagandist
1644:
1627:Willy Liebel
1620:
1618:
1603:
1597:
1593:
1578:Albert Speer
1555:
1534:
1484:
1473:
1465:
1442:amortisation
1411:
1380:
1374:
1310:
1294:
1270:Hussite Wars
1267:
1257:(from 1417,
1255:Frederick IV
1234:
1214:Peter Parler
1210:Frauenkirche
1195:
1187:
1174:
1147:
1111:Frederick II
1088:
1064:Hohenstaufen
1057:
1017:East Francia
1010:
880:
829:
796:
763:
754:
688:
686:in Germany.
676:German state
674:city in the
654:
580:
579:
572:nuernberg.de
536:Postal codes
399:10 districts
396:Subdivisions
227:Coat of arms
54:
35:(miniseries)
32:
9147:Brandenburg
9092:UnterallgÀu
9067:Schweinfurt
8943:Lichtenfels
8725:Schweinfurt
8489:SaarbrĂŒcken
8334:Bremerhaven
7773:19 November
7743:19 November
7713:19 November
7478:11 February
7130:2 September
7100:6 September
6953:Weatherbase
6640:Black Death
6590:"Nuremberg"
6516:(in German)
6477:(in German)
6135:Cooperation
5962:German Cup:
5815:SaarbrĂŒcken
5784:Netherlands
5478:Valid votes
5201:(Die Linke)
4613:Pilatushaus
4525:(in German)
4361:Renaissance
4327:Middle Ages
4291:Main sights
4249:Realschulen
4206:NĂŒrnberger
4192:world music
3882:Hospitality
3870:nutcrackers
3771:gingerbread
3739:cart racing
3685:Attractions
1962:influence (
1917:Ziegelstein
1869:Third Reich
1697:During the
1669:Der StĂŒrmer
1614:citizenship
1558:Nazi German
1168:during the
1125:town rights
1060:Interregnum
1049:Frederick I
989:Middle Ages
914:Opera House
755:garlic land
541:90000-90491
337: /
298:Nuremberg
266:Nuremberg
169:Opera House
65:Nuremberg
9218:Categories
9087:Traunstein
9062:Schwandorf
9057:Rottal-Inn
9037:Regensburg
9012:OberallgÀu
8963:Miltenberg
8843:Donau-Ries
8828:Deggendorf
8710:Regensburg
8696:NĂŒrnberg (
8667:Kaufbeuren
8662:Ingolstadt
8597:in Germany
8494:Salzgitter
8484:Reutlingen
8474:Regensburg
8414:Leverkusen
8399:Ingolstadt
8394:Hildesheim
8379:Heidelberg
8293:Oberhausen
8137:DĂŒsseldorf
8084:1,000,000+
8025:Regensburg
8012:Ingolstadt
7790:See also:
7530:12 January
7153:: 89â106.
7074:14 October
7048:16 January
7022:12 October
6992:12 January
6984:. Dwd.de.
6963:3 February
6933:26 October
6849:12 January
6341:References
6073:San Carlos
6034:See also:
6008:Ice Hockey
5980:Basketball
5908:Bundesliga
5329:Die PARTEI
4847:Die PARTEI
4707:Candidate
4495:Kettensteg
4334:Hauptmarkt
4017:Hans Sachs
3998:Adam Kraft
3994:Veit Stoss
3937:Königsberg
3891:to luxury
3799:vegetarian
3787:Franconian
3693:View from
3624:neutrality
2783:Source 2:
2775:Source 1:
2635:(â„ 1.0 cm)
2588:(â„ 1.0 mm)
1937:Langwasser
1812:war crimes
1664:antisemite
1566:Nazi Party
1522:Zollverein
1487:Rezatkreis
1284:, Duke of
1226:Regensburg
1198:Charles IV
1099:Regensburg
993:See also:
451:Population
411:Lord mayor
404:Government
325:11°04âČ39âłE
322:49°27âČ14âłN
9229:Nuremberg
9202:Thuringia
9130:Full list
9124:Districts
9107:Wunsiedel
9072:Starnberg
9047:Rosenheim
9017:OstallgÀu
8973:MĂŒnchen (
8933:Landsberg
8918:Kitzingen
8868:Forchheim
8853:EichstÀtt
8848:Ebersberg
8833:Dillingen
8763:Altötting
8751:districts
8730:Straubing
8720:Schwabach
8715:Rosenheim
8698:Nuremberg
8687:MĂŒnchen (
8682:Memmingen
8605:districts
8519:Wolfsburg
8479:Remscheid
8459:Pforzheim
8454:Paderborn
8449:OsnabrĂŒck
8444:Oldenburg
8384:Heilbronn
8359:GĂŒtersloh
8354:Göttingen
8339:Darmstadt
8308:Wuppertal
8303:Wiesbaden
8268:Magdeburg
8243:Karlsruhe
8193:Bielefeld
8167:Stuttgart
8162:Nuremberg
7999:Stuttgart
7960:Nuremberg
7895:Frankfurt
7808:Nuremberg
6735:ignored (
6725:cite book
6694:Nuremberg
6475:Compare:
6285:Norisring
6199:Changping
5852:Eurowings
5789:Frankfurt
5773:Motorways
5569:Transport
5144:2,283,988
5109:2,943,118
5074:3,584,755
5017:2nd round
5013:1st round
4654:Bundestag
4584:in winter
4545:with the
4514:) forest.
4455:Rembrandt
4253:Gymnasien
4228:Education
4222:Lebkuchen
4215:Bratwurst
4208:Bratwurst
3946:In 1515,
3933:astronomy
3823:Christmas
3779:SchÀufele
3767:lebkuchen
3743:mini golf
3647:July 2019
3635:talk page
3555:Lebkuchen
3530:July 2011
1925:Fischbach
1921:Altenfurt
1905:Kraftshof
1879:Geography
1704:Wehrkreis
1676:known as
1660:Franconia
1655:Gauleiter
1619:The Nazi
1605:Reichstag
1500:âčSee Tfdâș
1329:Charles V
1288:, in the
1282:Albert IV
1247:free city
1103:Frankfurt
1069:âčSee Tfdâș
1041:burgraves
902:operettas
792:FrÀnkisch
787:âčSee Tfdâș
774:Schwabach
747:Franconia
735:Black Sea
731:North Sea
723:North Sea
705:onwards (
668:Franconia
662:) is the
653:dialect:
629:âčSee Tfdâș
581:Nuremberg
524:UTC+02:00
503:UTC+01:00
498:Time zone
492:3,610,543
481:1,374,524
443:Elevation
33:Nuremberg
18:Schweinau
9182:Saarland
9112:WĂŒrzburg
8987:Neumarkt
8968:MĂŒhldorf
8958:Miesbach
8938:Landshut
8928:Kulmbach
8903:HaĂberge
8898:GĂŒnzburg
8873:Freising
8803:Bayreuth
8783:Augsburg
8740:WĂŒrzburg
8677:Landshut
8647:Erlangen
8637:Bayreuth
8627:Augsburg
8524:WĂŒrzburg
8504:Solingen
8344:Erlangen
8278:Mannheim
8218:Duisburg
8213:Chemnitz
8188:Augsburg
8127:Dortmund
8033:Salzburg
8016:Augsburg
7945:Mannheim
7925:Chemnitz
7917:Bayreuth
7904:Erlangen
7899:WĂŒrzburg
7767:Archived
7737:Archived
7707:Archived
7683:26 March
7677:Archived
7654:26 March
7648:Archived
7618:Archived
7589:Archived
7555:Archived
7524:Archived
7407:20 April
7377:23 March
7351:20 April
7345:Archived
7321:20 April
7315:Archived
7256:20 April
7250:Archived
7226:20 April
7220:Archived
7187:25 March
7181:Archived
7124:Archived
7094:Archived
7068:Archived
7042:Archived
6986:Archived
6957:Archived
6927:Archived
6816:Archived
6709:Archived
6643:Archived
6618:Archived
6522:Archived
6483:Archived
6447:25 March
6424:Archived
6363:Archived
6230:See also
6181:Kalkudah
6103:Shenzhen
5928:Der Club
5919:Football
5864:Wizz Air
5793:WĂŒrzburg
5577:Railways
5559:Source:
5199:The Left
5003:388,998
4997:390,547
4986:200,728
4980:183,283
4952:199,102
4946:182,493
4825:The Left
4751:103,865
4648:Politics
4405:Kartause
4167:and the
3875:GlĂŒhwein
3835:medieval
3773:, local
3697:towards
3628:disputed
3332:Bulgaria
2770:1,753.1
2680:Average
2581:(23.64)
2512:Average
2507:(â22.4)
2452:(â22.4)
2447:(â13.7)
2087:(101.5)
2057:(101.5)
1933:Kornburg
1929:Katzwang
1843:Cold War
1756:and the
1541:Nazi-Era
1476:Napoleon
1416:and the
1395:besieged
1365:Augsburg
1327:against
1139:Augsburg
1072:German:
1019:and the
1015:between
931:concerts
926:NĂŒrnberg
906:musicals
790:German:
770:Erlangen
666:city in
655:NĂ€mberch
634:NĂŒrnberg
632:German:
623:-Ém-burg
385:District
153:Fountain
86:NĂ€mberch
72:NĂŒrnberg
9142:Bavaria
9002:Neu-Ulm
8923:Kronach
8913:Kelheim
8798:Bamberg
8773:Ansbach
8672:Kempten
8632:Bamberg
8617:Ansbach
8464:Potsdam
8409:Koblenz
8329:Bottrop
8298:Rostock
8283:MĂŒnster
8258:Krefeld
8157:Leipzig
8152:Hanover
8132:Dresden
8101:Hamburg
8096:Cologne
7908:Bamberg
7504:3 March
7452:5 March
7281:Bibcode
6822:4 April
6798:in the
6406:25 July
6369:19 July
6169:Klausen
6127:CĂłrdoba
6115:Atlanta
6109:Antalya
6091:Kharkiv
6079:Glasgow
6047:twinned
5860:Ryanair
5835:Airport
5829:Bamberg
5754:Bus map
5539:389,547
5515:183,123
5481:178,999
5387:151,992
5365:190,710
5338:194,693
5299:241,329
5264:265,079
5229:324,475
5204:449,463
5179:650,369
5141:(GrĂŒne)
4793:27,535
4775:95,237
4769:63,742
4745:66,521
4656:by two
4363:bridge
4251:and 17
4198:Cuisine
4051:Museums
3903:Culture
3889:hostels
3851:pottery
3847:leather
3803:organic
3727:bowling
3671:Bavaria
3604:Tourism
3578:Siemens
3574:Bavaria
3490:Economy
3479:Hungary
3311:Croatia
3269:Ukraine
3231:12,145
3210:14,903
3206:Romania
3189:17,408
3142:522,554
3131:486,314
3120:491,307
3109:493,692
3098:484,405
3087:478,181
3076:458,401
3065:362,459
3054:286,833
3043:429,400
3032:416,700
3021:364,093
3010:333,142
2999:261,081
2988:142,590
2837:+227.4%
2576:(1.92)
2571:(1.85)
2566:(1.94)
2561:(1.93)
2556:(2.34)
2551:(3.02)
2546:(2.52)
2541:(2.41)
2536:(1.30)
2531:(1.54)
2526:(1.29)
2521:(1.57)
2502:(â9.4)
2492:(18.9)
2487:(27.1)
2482:(33.1)
2477:(37.6)
2472:(32.0)
2467:(24.3)
2462:(15.4)
2457:(â0.9)
2432:(13.6)
2427:(21.6)
2422:(29.1)
2417:(36.7)
2412:(44.1)
2407:(44.6)
2402:(41.5)
2397:(33.4)
2392:(26.1)
2387:(20.7)
2382:(13.6)
2377:(11.1)
2367:(40.8)
2362:(29.7)
2357:(34.7)
2352:(41.2)
2347:(47.8)
2342:(55.0)
2337:(55.9)
2332:(52.5)
2327:(46.0)
2322:(38.3)
2317:(32.7)
2312:(27.9)
2307:(27.5)
2297:(49.5)
2292:(34.7)
2287:(40.5)
2282:(48.9)
2277:(57.6)
2272:(66.0)
2267:(66.9)
2262:(63.5)
2257:(57.4)
2252:(49.5)
2247:(41.2)
2242:(34.7)
2237:(33.3)
2227:(57.9)
2222:(39.4)
2217:(46.0)
2212:(57.4)
2207:(67.8)
2202:(76.8)
2197:(77.2)
2192:(73.8)
2187:(67.5)
2182:(59.7)
2177:(50.0)
2172:(41.5)
2167:(38.3)
2157:(94.5)
2152:(52.7)
2147:(61.2)
2142:(72.9)
2137:(81.7)
2132:(91.0)
2127:(91.9)
2122:(89.8)
2117:(83.3)
2112:(75.7)
2107:(66.0)
2102:(55.8)
2097:(51.8)
2082:(61.7)
2077:(68.7)
2072:(85.3)
2067:(90.1)
2062:(99.7)
2052:(97.2)
2047:(90.9)
2042:(87.8)
2037:(75.9)
2032:(66.7)
2027:(59.0)
1943:Climate
1913:Neunhof
1752:by the
1530:Prussia
1162:Pegnitz
1115:capital
1105:), the
1097:(after
1051:of the
1025:Bavaria
977:History
910:ballets
733:to the
711:Regnitz
707:Pegnitz
699:Rednitz
695:Regnitz
691:Pegnitz
680:Bavaria
664:largest
567:Website
462:526,091
366:Bavaria
354:Germany
350:Country
140:Skyline
46:NĂŒrburg
9187:Saxony
9152:Bremen
9022:Passau
8975:Munich
8948:Lindau
8858:Erding
8823:Dachau
8818:Coburg
8735:Weiden
8705:Passau
8689:Munich
8642:Coburg
8612:Amberg
8499:Siegen
8263:LĂŒbeck
8248:Kassel
8223:Erfurt
8198:Bochum
8183:Aachen
8122:Bremen
8106:Munich
8091:Berlin
8029:Passau
8020:Munich
7979:Prague
7975:Pilsen
7971:Amberg
7912:Erfurt
7212:"Home"
6760:
6715:2 June
6701:
6678:
6624:20 May
6586:
6211:Nablus
6205:Montan
6193:BraÈov
6144:Venice
6121:Kavala
6097:Hadera
6085:Prague
6067:Skopje
6061:KrakĂłw
6049:with:
5883:Canals
5873:U-Bahn
5820:Prague
5811:France
5798:Vienna
5635:U-Bahn
5451:62,374
5419:95,862
4989:100.0
4983:100.0
4977:Total
4969:1,626
4903:1,469
4887:1,905
4869:2,029
4851:2,153
4829:4,631
4811:7,696
4727:Votes
4721:Votes
4710:Party
4457:, and
4438:, and
4374:Gothic
4338:Gothic
4186:. The
3893:hotels
3853:, and
3781:, and
3741:, and
3713:, and
3675:Munich
3483:2,142
3476:
3462:2,456
3458:Kosovo
3455:
3441:3,027
3437:Serbia
3434:
3420:3,137
3413:
3399:3,617
3395:Russia
3392:
3378:4,710
3371:
3357:4,745
3350:
3336:5,801
3329:
3315:5,893
3308:
3294:6,670
3290:Poland
3287:
3273:6,891
3266:
3252:7,232
3245:
3227:Greece
3224:
3203:
3185:Turkey
3182:
3079:+26.5%
3068:+26.4%
3057:â33.2%
3035:+14.4%
3013:+27.6%
3002:+83.1%
2991:+43.3%
2980:+19.6%
2977:99,519
2969:+32.5%
2966:83,214
2958:+23.5%
2955:62,797
2944:50,828
2936:+17.4%
2933:46,824
2925:+25.9%
2922:39,870
2914:+10.9%
2911:31,665
2900:28,544
2892:â14.3%
2889:30,000
2881:â13.0%
2878:35,000
2867:40,250
2856:38,000
2848:+95.4%
2845:36,000
2834:18,420
2761:113.7
2758:165.2
2755:225.5
2752:239.2
2749:228.6
2746:218.6
2743:186.7
2740:129.7
2628:165.2
2497:(9.1)
2437:(5.9)
1978:Month
1953:Köppen
1911:, and
1820:Berlin
1674:pogrom
1552:, 1935
1504:German
1434:Russia
1393:, was
1387:League
1361:Welser
1357:Fugger
1353:Haller
1349:Imhoff
1345:Tucher
1237:guilds
1230:Vienna
1177:pogrom
1170:plague
908:, and
898:operas
805:, the
670:, the
89:
79:German
75:
9157:Hesse
9032:Regen
8888:FĂŒrth
8749:Rural
8652:FĂŒrth
8603:Urban
8509:Trier
8434:Neuss
8424:Moers
8389:Herne
8374:Hanau
8364:Hagen
8349:FĂŒrth
8273:Mainz
8142:Essen
8007:Aalen
7949:FĂŒrth
7592:(PDF)
7581:(PDF)
6306:Notes
5910:club
5895:Sport
5656:buses
5518:100.0
5512:Total
5498:4,124
5296:(FDP)
5261:(ĂDP)
5176:(AfD)
5106:(SPD)
5071:(CSU)
5058:Seats
5049:Votes
5046:Party
5006:51.6
5000:47.1
4972:0.81
4955:99.2
4949:99.6
4796:15.1
4778:47.8
4772:34.9
4754:52.2
4748:36.5
4683:Mayor
4247:, 12
3924:with
3839:glass
3795:vegan
3374:Syria
3248:Italy
3162:Rank
3145:+7.5%
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5112:25.7
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2985:1890
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2941:1849
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2897:1810
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2669:0.2
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2639:4.6
2574:48.8
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2200:24.9
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2185:19.7
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2175:10.0
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2145:16.2
2140:22.7
2135:27.6
2130:32.8
2125:33.3
2120:32.1
2115:28.5
2110:24.3
2105:18.9
2100:13.2
2095:11.0
2085:38.6
2080:16.5
2075:20.4
2070:29.6
2065:32.3
2060:37.6
2055:38.6
2050:36.2
2045:32.7
2040:31.0
2035:24.4
2030:19.3
2025:15.0
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