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offered very strong resistance and managed to repulse the attackers. When this attack was repulsed, the
Christians suffered high casualties with more than 300 men killed. This sank the morale of the attacking army, while at the same time it raised the morale of Bihać Ottoman defenders. On June 28 Habsburg sappers attempted to blow up town's ditch, but the Ottomans somehow used the opportunity to make a sortie on the Habsburg camp which inflicted even more damage to the attackers.
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general Ivan
Andrija Makar arrived on June 16, while Croatian ban Batthyany arrived near Bihać on June 20. General Heister of Varaždin generalcy also arrived to the siege the same day. Besieging commanders intentionally attempted to spread false information about Bosnian pasha's relief army sent to Bihać's aid being destroyed. Croatian ban dispatched his troops on right bank of
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On 24 June the
Habsburg commanders estimated that artillery bombardment did enough damage to the town's fortifications so they ordered to charge the city from all sides. Some fifty men led by baron Bourscheidt managed to break into the city through cracks in the walls, however, the Ottoman defenders
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In the aftermath of reconquista of Lika in 1689, Habsburg authorities and
Imperial War Council recognised the strategic importance of Bihać as both potential defence post of Lika as well as forward outpost for further offensive operations in Turkish Croatia and rest of Bosnia. Joseph Herberstein's
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After deploying infantry and artillery around Bihać, the town was completely surrounded throughout the next two days. At the same time, reconnaissance parties were sent across Una river, to look for arrival of any
Ottoman relief armies heading towards besieged Bihać. First Croatian troops led by
867:'s Lika troops. After being pounded by cannon fire, the Drežnik garrison surrendered to Auersperg. Drežnik was then manned by Croatians, after which the joint Frontier-Lika army continued its march to Bihać. The arrival of ban's army was complicated due to them breaking through
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On June 29 the disappointed
Croatian ban became sick, so he decided to withdraw, although his troops apparently continued the siege. Rumours also started to circulate that Bosnian pasha is preparing a 6000 strong relief force, with more Ottoman reinforcements arriving from
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to abandon the siege completely, in order to re-deploy these attacking troops to the
Habsburg main offensive. On 3 July, the siege was completely called off. The Habsburg armies withdrew from the battlefield on 8 July, after previously annihilating
789:, and eventually surrendered. It subsequently became an important Ottoman outpost for further expansion on the expense of Croatia and other Habsburg lands. Nonetheless, the Ottoman expansion towards Croatia was mostly halted by
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notes that lack of coordination and incompetence of main commanders in charge made all efforts of retaking Bihać futile. He also mentions the German sources which criticise clumsy
Croatian
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937:. The town was, as he describes, successfully defended from a strong Christian army by a rather small group of Muslim defenders "enthusiastic for their prophet's faith".
875:. Although intelligence reports described town being deserted and its fortifications in bad shape, once Christian army came there, these reports turned out to be false.
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Karlovac generalcy frontier troops made several raid to Bihać area back in 1689, but since they lacked the siege engines, they did not attempt to conquer Bihać fort.
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By the second half of 17th century, the
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1028:"BITKA KOD SENTE 1697. Prema pismima princa Eugena Savojskog i izvorima iz Bečkog ratnog arhiva"
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decided to go on another offensive and mounted an offensive against
Habsburg capital
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strongpoint in its defensive efforts to counter Ottoman expansion. The town was
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This article is about 1697 Siege of Bihać. For other sieges of Bihać see, see
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In June 1697, the Frontier Army commanded by Karl Auersperg was assembled in
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The failure of Siege of Bihać caused disappointment in Croatia. Historian
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In the first half of 16th century, the town of Bihać was an important
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which was considered the capital of Old Croatia in the aftermath of
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A Habsburg siege of Ottoman town of Bihać during Great Turkish War
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In assesing the failed siege of Bihać, Croatian historian
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was formed, whose purpose was to push the Ottomans out of
1115:(in Croatian). Zagreb: Matica hrvatska. pp. 127–128.
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Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian theater in Great Turkish War
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Bihać i bihaćka krajina: zemljepostne i poviestne crtice
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Following this defeat, the military alliance called the
1130:(in Croatian). Zagreb: Tisak K. Albrechta. p. 230.
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began their own successful anti-Ottoman campaigns in
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1002:. Zagreb: Golden marketing. pp. 271–272.
819:. Parallel with main Habsburg efforts against
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944:points out that when one year later emperor
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1200:17th-century military history of Croatia
1059:. Zagreb: Matica hrvatska. p. 106.
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1180:Military history of Bihać
1111:Klaić, Vjekoslav (1914).
1032:Hrvatski povijesni portal
1000:Hrvati i Osmansko Carstvo
950:Peace treaty of Karlowitz
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791:Battle of Sisak in 1593
212:Five imperial regiments
52:Bihać fortress in 1686.
149:Commanders and leaders
86:Bosnia and Herzegovina
998:Mažuran, Ive (1998).
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681:Siege of Bihać (1697)
545:Action of 6 July 1697
222:Casualties and losses
21:Siege of Bihać (1592)
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419:Acropolis of Athens
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499:3rd Belgrade
489:2nd Belgrade
429:1st Belgrade
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106:Belligerents
84:(modern day
1159: /
1147:15°52′9.4″E
964:" in 1522.
865:Marko Mesić
813:Holy League
664: [
617: [
586: [
519:Zeytinburnu
379:Santa Maura
217:500 cavalry
199:Halil Pasha
187:Marko Mesić
1174:Categories
1038:2022-06-09
968:References
873:Bile Stine
711:Background
583:Studenitsa
561:Samothrace
439:Kostajnica
434:Negroponte
384:Vrtijeljka
374:Virovitica
327:Érsekújvár
935:landsturm
925:Aftermath
886:Una river
759:June 2022
730:does not
614:Novoselka
514:Oinousses
494:Slankamen
357:Szigetvár
902:Belgrade
833:Slavonia
783:Croatian
685:Habsburg
661:Martynów
656:Podhajce
641:Ustechko
609:Kamenets
599:Moldavia
573:Chițcani
556:Sarajevo
474:Mytilene
444:Batočina
424:Derventa
399:Navarino
394:Kalamata
337:2nd Buda
312:1st Buda
302:Visegrád
205:Strength
69:Location
38:Part of
952:, "The
946:Leopold
919:Hungary
861:Drežnik
751:removed
736:sources
689:Ottoman
626:Zernest
604:Crimean
484:2nd Niš
469:Kačanik
449:1st Niš
409:Nauplia
368:Balkans
362:Kanizsa
317:Eperjes
292:Párkány
230:Unknown
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954:Croats
915:Izačić
906:Vienna
869:Pounje
837:Pounje
817:Europe
802:Vienna
683:was a
631:Oradea
534:Olasch
524:Andros
479:Kanina
459:Skopje
414:Patras
347:Mohács
287:Vienna
94:Result
958:Bihać
911:Ripač
890:Grmeč
879:Siege
857:Slunj
798:Porte
699:(aka
693:Bihać
668:]
651:Lugos
636:Hodów
621:]
594:]
551:Zenta
539:Bihać
529:Cenei
509:Chios
454:Vidin
404:Modon
389:Coron
332:Kassa
74:Bihać
1004:ISBN
913:and
841:Lika
839:and
827:and
734:any
732:cite
578:Reni
464:Štip
342:Pécs
227:High
61:Date
23:and
745:by
695:in
307:Vác
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259:e
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27:.
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