Knowledge

Siege of Marabastad

Source 📝

398:
Transvaal Mounted Police under Thompson and ten volunteers were sent to scout the Boers at Sand Spruit. They were unexpectedly attacked and defeated by a larger force, leaving one policeman dead and two wounded, along with two volunteers wounded. The Boers also suffered several men injured. The patrol quickly retreated to the fort, with the two policemen being taken prisoner. Following this engagement, Vorster requested Captain Brook to surrender, but also told Brook that he would not attack the British as long as no more reconnaissance took place.
155: 143: 134: 122: 88: 165: 102: 994:
On the afternoon of 29 November, a special messenger arrived from Pretoria, with orders for one company, under Captain Campbell, to march at once, as light as possible, to be stationed, as a temporary measure. at Pretoria. Within a few hours, Captain Campbell was on the road, with about 60 men and a
385:
on 20 December, Lieutenant Jones received orders to prepare for siege. Captain Brook immediately began preparations. He expanded his command, recruiting 30 English volunteers. They were joined by 50 South African Natives from the Transvaal Mounted Police, commanded by Captain Thompson and Lieutenant
397:
In January, the Boers approached Marabastad. They were divided into two laagers - one at Sand Spruit and one at Botha's Farm. On 11 January, Commandant Barend Vorster requested Captain Brook to stop taking corn from the village, effectively beginning the siege. On 19 January, a British patrol of 15
368:
district had a population of 300,000–400,000 natives, along with an additional 175,000 in Waterberg. A fort was needed to control the large native population. In February 1880, two detachments of the 94th Regiment, under Captain Campbell, reached Marabastad, the first British forces to reach this
372:
On 29 November 1880, Captain Campbell was ordered to march to Pretoria. Along with a company of 60 men, Campbell left for the city, leaving behind a company of 60 men in Marabastad. Campbell left Captain E.S. Brooks in command, along with Lieutenant F.G.W. Jones and Surgeon Harding, A.M.D.
900:
In the early part of 1880, it was decided to create a military station in this far-away region - 165 miles from Pretoria - for the purpose of asserting the supremacy of the Government, and overseeing the surrounding large native population - estimated at between 300,000 and 400,000 in the
434:
On the 11th January the Boer Commandant, Barend Vorster, sent a letter to Captain Brook to the effect that, unless he ceased from further seizures of corn, the property of the Burghers, steps would be taken to stop, what he termed, such unnecessary
705:
Lieutenant Gleniston of the Police and Mr Stewart were despatched respectively to Captain Thompson, commanding the detachment of the Trans- vaal Mounted Police about fifty Bastards then stationed at Wood-Bush, forty miles further
463:
On 2 April, after an unusually hard fight, a large party of Boers under a white flag was seen approaching. It was established that peace had been arranged, Captain Sampson having arrived with despatches from Pretoria to that
363:
In early 1880, British forces in Transvaal decided to build a fort in the village, due to its remoteness from other British South African forts, with it being 165 miles (266 km) from Pretoria. Marabastad and the
749:
On 11 January Commandant Barend J. (Swart Barned) Vorster advised Brook that unless he desisted from further seizures of corn and other farm produce to victual the fort, he would take active steps.
569:
Word of Bronkhorstspruit reached Marabastad on 29 December and the garrison prepared for an attack. Captain Brook declared martial law and called upon loyal civilians to come into the fort.
1026:
The garrison left now consisted of only about 60 men, under the command of Captain E.S. Brook, with two other officers - Lieutenant F.G.W. Jones, and Surgeon Harding, A.M.D.
632:
The garrison was augmented by some 30 European volunteers and a detachment of Transvaal Mounted Police (natives), about 50 in number, under the command of Captain Thompson.
602:
The garrison now left consisted of only about 60 men, under the command of Captain E.S. Brook, with two other officers-Lieutenant F.G.W. Jones, and Surgeon Harding, A.M.D.
932:
Captain Campbell, with two companies of the 94th Regiment - the first British troops which had been through that part of the province - reached the place in February.
248: 172: 389:
In December, a trench of 25 square yards was dug around the fort. Supplies of food and ammunition were stored and corn seized from the natives.
148: 963:
The station was inspected about three months later by Major-General Hon. H. H. Clifford, but no alteration was apparently deemed necessary;...
790: 674:
The garrison of regulars was augmented by about 30 volunteers and a detachment of 43 black Transvaal Mounted Police under Captain Thompson.
127: 154: 142: 133: 121: 93: 241: 1046: 777:
The races had fortunately brought together a good many Englishmen, and all who could manage to join came in-about thirty.
234: 800: 660: 555: 490: 419: 504:
The one company was ordered to Pretoria, leaving B Company of about 50 men under the command of Captain E.S. Brook.
480: 1051: 814:
The 100 or so Boers investing Marabastad were quartered in four laagers 7 or 8 miles distant from the fort.
351:, starting on 11 January 1881, and ending with British surrender on 2 April 1881. It took place during the 193: 855: 827: 762: 690: 587: 382: 275: 300: 650: 545: 310: 305: 295: 842:
The casualties on our side during the siege amounted to thirteen five killed and eight wounded.
348: 164: 107: 54: 1014: 982: 951: 920: 888: 731:
On 11 January 1881 a threatening letter was received from the Boer Commandant Barend Vorster.
332: 315: 186: 532:
The garrison of some 60 men, under the command of Captain E.S. Brook, remained at the Fort.
8: 280: 290: 1008: 976: 945: 914: 882: 796: 656: 551: 486: 270: 58: 355:, during which Boer forces besieged several British garrisons across the country. 352: 344: 258: 27: 1040: 719: 620: 520: 451: 365: 340: 169: 50: 369:
part of South Africa. Within three months, the fort had been built.
901:
Zoutpansberg, and about half that number in the Waterberg district.
336: 226: 386:
Gleniston, which had marched forty miles south from Wood-Bush.
792:
The Transvaal Rebellion: The First Boer War, 1880-1881
745:
The Transvaal Rebellion: The First Boer War, 1880-1881
652:
The Transvaal Rebellion: The First Boer War, 1880-1881
547:
The Transvaal Rebellion: The First Boer War, 1880-1881
482:
The Transvaal Rebellion: The First Boer War, 1880-1881
720:"The Besieged Towns of the First Boer War, 1880-1881" 621:"The Besieged Towns of the First Boer War, 1880-1881" 521:"The Besieged Towns of the First Boer War, 1880-1881" 452:"The Besieged Towns of the First Boer War, 1880-1881" 754: 644: 642: 640: 614: 612: 610: 581: 579: 577: 1038: 413: 411: 84: 684: 682: 637: 607: 574: 514: 512: 445: 443: 1006: 974: 943: 912: 880: 853: 825: 760: 688: 585: 417: 408: 376: 242: 679: 788: 717: 648: 618: 543: 518: 509: 478: 474: 472: 449: 440: 249: 235: 469: 742: 1039: 869:The Boer losses were not ascertained. 230: 70:Boer victory; Marabastad is captured 13: 383:British defeat at Bronkhorstspruit 256: 14: 1063: 163: 153: 141: 132: 120: 100: 86: 1000: 968: 937: 906: 874: 847: 819: 782: 736: 711: 537: 41:11 January 1881 – 2 April 1881 1: 1047:Battles of the First Boer War 401: 358: 7: 10: 1068: 1010:The Transvaal War, 1880-81 978:The Transvaal War, 1880-81 947:The Transvaal War, 1880-81 916:The Transvaal War, 1880-81 884:The Transvaal War, 1880-81 857:The Transvaal war, 1880-81 829:The Transvaal war, 1880-81 764:The Transvaal war, 1880-81 692:The Transvaal war, 1880-81 589:The Transvaal war, 1880-81 421:The Transvaal War, 1880-81 377:Preparations for the siege 266: 209: 178: 113: 78: 33: 25: 20: 392: 194:Transvaal Mounted Police 1007:Lady Bellairs (1885). 975:Lady Bellairs (1885). 944:Lady Bellairs (1885). 913:Lady Bellairs (1885). 881:Lady Bellairs (1885). 854:Lady Bellairs (1885). 826:Lady Bellairs (1885). 761:Lady Bellairs (1885). 689:Lady Bellairs (1885). 586:Lady Bellairs (1885). 418:Lady Bellairs (1885). 190:30 European volunteers 114:Commanders and leaders 108:South African Republic 343:, carried out by the 210:Casualties and losses 789:John Laband (2005). 649:John Laband (2005). 544:John Laband (2005). 479:John Laband (2005). 331:was a siege of Fort 1052:19th-century sieges 592:. pp. 287, 288 329:siege of Marabastad 192:43–50 men from the 53:, British-occupied 21:Siege of Marabastad 718:M. Gough Palmer. 619:M. Gough Palmer. 519:M. Gough Palmer. 450:M. Gough Palmer. 335:, in present day 324: 323: 225: 224: 185:50–60 men of the 74: 73: 1059: 1029: 1028: 1023: 1021: 1004: 998: 997: 991: 989: 972: 966: 965: 960: 958: 941: 935: 934: 929: 927: 910: 904: 903: 897: 895: 878: 872: 871: 866: 864: 851: 845: 844: 839: 837: 823: 817: 816: 811: 809: 786: 780: 779: 774: 772: 758: 752: 751: 740: 734: 733: 728: 726: 715: 709: 708: 702: 700: 686: 677: 676: 671: 669: 646: 635: 634: 629: 627: 616: 605: 604: 599: 597: 583: 572: 571: 566: 564: 541: 535: 534: 529: 527: 516: 507: 506: 501: 499: 476: 467: 466: 460: 458: 447: 438: 437: 431: 429: 415: 276:Bronkhorstspruit 261: 251: 244: 237: 228: 227: 202:123–140 soldiers 168: 167: 158: 157: 146: 145: 137: 136: 125: 124: 106: 104: 103: 96: 92: 90: 89: 59:Transvaal Colony 35: 34: 18: 17: 1067: 1066: 1062: 1061: 1060: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1037: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1019: 1017: 1005: 1001: 995:mule-waggon;... 987: 985: 973: 969: 956: 954: 942: 938: 925: 923: 911: 907: 893: 891: 879: 875: 862: 860: 852: 848: 835: 833: 824: 820: 807: 805: 803: 795:. p. 116. 787: 783: 770: 768: 759: 755: 747:. p. 115. 741: 737: 724: 722: 716: 712: 698: 696: 687: 680: 667: 665: 663: 655:. p. 115. 647: 638: 625: 623: 617: 608: 595: 593: 584: 575: 562: 560: 558: 550:. p. 115. 542: 538: 525: 523: 517: 510: 497: 495: 493: 477: 470: 456: 454: 448: 441: 427: 425: 416: 409: 404: 395: 379: 361: 325: 320: 262: 257: 255: 196: 191: 189: 162: 152: 151: 140: 139: 131: 130: 119: 101: 99: 87: 85: 62: 51:Marabastad Fort 12: 11: 5: 1065: 1055: 1054: 1049: 1031: 1030: 999: 967: 936: 905: 873: 846: 818: 801: 781: 753: 735: 710: 678: 661: 636: 606: 573: 556: 536: 508: 491: 485:. p. 90. 468: 439: 406: 405: 403: 400: 394: 391: 381:Following the 378: 375: 360: 357: 353:First Boer War 322: 321: 319: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 278: 273: 267: 264: 263: 259:First Boer War 254: 253: 246: 239: 231: 223: 222: 219: 212: 211: 207: 206: 203: 181: 180: 176: 175: 173:Barend Vorster 160: 116: 115: 111: 110: 97: 94:United Kingdom 81: 80: 76: 75: 72: 71: 68: 64: 63: 49: 47: 43: 42: 39: 31: 30: 28:First Boer War 23: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1064: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1035: 1027: 1016: 1012: 1011: 1003: 996: 984: 980: 979: 971: 964: 953: 949: 948: 940: 933: 922: 918: 917: 909: 902: 890: 886: 885: 877: 870: 859: 858: 850: 843: 832:. p. 298 831: 830: 822: 815: 804: 802:9780582772618 798: 794: 793: 785: 778: 767:. p. 290 766: 765: 757: 750: 746: 743:John Laband. 739: 732: 721: 714: 707: 695:. p. 290 694: 693: 685: 683: 675: 664: 662:9780582772618 658: 654: 653: 645: 643: 641: 633: 622: 615: 613: 611: 603: 591: 590: 582: 580: 578: 570: 559: 557:9780582772618 553: 549: 548: 540: 533: 522: 515: 513: 505: 494: 492:9780582772618 488: 484: 483: 475: 473: 465: 453: 446: 444: 436: 424:. p. 291 423: 422: 414: 412: 407: 399: 390: 387: 384: 374: 370: 367: 356: 354: 350: 346: 345:Boer Republic 342: 338: 334: 330: 317: 314: 312: 311:Rooihuiskraal 309: 307: 306:Schuinshoogte 304: 302: 299: 297: 296:Elandsfontein 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 268: 265: 260: 252: 247: 245: 240: 238: 233: 232: 229: 220: 217: 214: 213: 208: 204: 201: 199: 195: 188: 187:94th Regiment 183: 182: 177: 174: 171: 166: 161: 159:Lt. Gleniston 156: 150: 144: 138:Cap. Thompson 135: 129: 123: 118: 117: 112: 109: 98: 95: 83: 82: 77: 69: 66: 65: 60: 56: 52: 48: 45: 44: 40: 37: 36: 32: 29: 24: 19: 16: 1034: 1025: 1018:. Retrieved 1009: 1002: 993: 986:. Retrieved 977: 970: 962: 955:. Retrieved 946: 939: 931: 924:. Retrieved 915: 908: 899: 892:. Retrieved 883: 876: 868: 861:. Retrieved 856: 849: 841: 834:. Retrieved 828: 821: 813: 806:. Retrieved 791: 784: 776: 769:. Retrieved 763: 756: 748: 744: 738: 730: 723:. Retrieved 713: 704: 697:. Retrieved 691: 673: 666:. Retrieved 651: 631: 624:. Retrieved 601: 594:. Retrieved 588: 568: 561:. Retrieved 546: 539: 531: 524:. Retrieved 503: 496:. Retrieved 481: 462: 455:. Retrieved 433: 426:. Retrieved 420: 396: 388: 380: 371: 366:Zoutpansberg 362: 341:South Africa 328: 326: 285: 215: 197: 184: 149:F.G.W. Jones 79:Belligerents 26:Part of the 15: 626:18 December 526:18 December 457:18 December 316:Majuba Hill 301:Laing's Nek 1041:Categories 1013:. p.  981:. p.  950:. p.  919:. p.  887:. p.  863:11 January 836:11 January 808:13 January 771:11 January 699:11 January 596:11 January 498:13 January 428:14 January 402:References 359:Background 333:Marabastad 286:Marabastad 281:Rustenburg 170:Commandant 128:E.S. Brook 725:6 January 668:6 January 563:6 January 349:Transvaal 291:Lydenburg 218:8 wounded 216:5 killed 55:Transvaal 706:north... 271:Pretoria 179:Strength 46:Location 1020:6 April 988:6 April 957:6 April 926:6 April 894:6 April 464:effect. 337:Limpopo 221:Unknown 205:100 men 799:  659:  554:  489:  105:  91:  67:Result 435:acts. 393:Siege 198:Total 126:Cap. 1022:2014 990:2014 959:2014 928:2014 896:2014 865:2014 838:2014 810:2014 797:ISBN 773:2014 727:2014 701:2014 670:2014 657:ISBN 628:2013 598:2014 565:2014 552:ISBN 528:2013 500:2014 487:ISBN 459:2013 430:2014 327:The 147:Lt. 38:Date 1015:285 983:285 952:285 921:285 889:285 347:of 1043:: 1024:. 992:. 961:. 930:. 898:. 867:. 840:. 812:. 775:. 729:. 703:. 681:^ 672:. 639:^ 630:. 609:^ 600:. 576:^ 567:. 530:. 511:^ 502:. 471:^ 461:. 442:^ 432:. 410:^ 339:, 200:: 250:e 243:t 236:v 61:) 57:(

Index

First Boer War
Marabastad Fort
Transvaal
Transvaal Colony
United Kingdom
South African Republic
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
E.S. Brook
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
F.G.W. Jones
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
South African Republic
Commandant
Barend Vorster
94th Regiment
Transvaal Mounted Police
v
t
e
First Boer War
Pretoria
Bronkhorstspruit
Rustenburg
Marabastad
Lydenburg
Elandsfontein
Laing's Nek
Schuinshoogte
Rooihuiskraal

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.