71:
2221:
2010:
2262:
2165:
84:
2138:
2066:
626:
583:
497:
663:, with the refit expected to take three years. Originally expected that the submarines would be transferred to Zvezdochka before end of April 2013 with the overhaul beginning in summer 2013. Plans included that Zvezdochka would carry out the refit, repair mechanical parts, and replace nuclear fuel and all electrical equipment of the submarines. The submarines were also expected to receive a new sonar, combat information management system (BIUS), the
2105:
26:
2037:
592:
The
Project 945A has a considerably larger sail which is 5 m (16.4 ft) longer than the Sierra I class. The sail also has a curious flat, square leading edge. The masts are offset on the starboard side to make way for two escape pods in the sail. The starboard side also has a 10-point
950:
593:
environment sensor fitted at right angles to the front end of the sail. Also, the Sierra II class has a much larger pod on its after fin. The pod houses the Skat 3 passive very low frequency towed sonar array.
1502:
1574:
477:
missions against US nuclear submarines. It has speeds and diving depth greater than its
American counterparts at the time it was designed. It has also improved quieting and sonar.
1195:
792:
1567:
1245:
564:
was restored. The Sierra I class was also fitted with a releasable escape pod for the crew. The pod is covered by a V-shaped casing on the port side of the
999:
2328:
1560:
2323:
1444:
908:
466:
pressure hull which enables the submarines of the class to dive to greater depths, reduce the level of radiated noise and increase resistance to
2338:
1541:
868:
427:
1634:
1619:
600:
was in overhaul between 2011 and 2015 according to the
Russian website Deep storm. The aforementioned website acknowledges activity of
1176:
1614:
655:
of
Project 945 for the Russian Navy was anticipated in the 2010s, but in the event, was not completed. A January 2013 contract for
1111:
1536:
1992:
1397:
1080:
944:
2050:
1437:
873:
1283:
1035:
2125:
1751:
1475:
757:
1344:
1228:
1253:
2318:
2071:
1970:
1409:
1057:
671:
cruise missiles. However, in March 2015 it was reported that the final decision on the modernization of submarines
52:
1494:
1430:
826:
1945:
1467:
1313:
721:
1010:
56:
2275:
1773:
1596:
1154:
1136:
2333:
2200:
1940:
1761:
878:
2234:
1985:
1624:
519:
293:
2289:
1930:
1797:
1716:
1708:
1649:
888:
1552:
934:
2282:
1854:
1834:
1810:
1805:
1672:
1667:
1629:
1337:""Карп" второй свежести: Стоит ли модернизировать титановые субмарины советских годов постройки?"
972:
297:
2296:
2241:
2178:
1920:
1885:
1839:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1677:
1609:
105:
1028:"Уникальные подводные лодки проекта 945 "Барракуда" с титановым корпусом возвращаются в строй"
2207:
2195:
2188:
2118:
2015:
1935:
1915:
1910:
1859:
1849:
1844:
1756:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1639:
1604:
1030:[Unique submarines of Project 945 "Barracuda" with titanium hull return to service].
115:
1978:
1925:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1829:
1786:
1781:
1736:
1662:
1657:
456:
101:
8:
1196:"Russia Sends Ten Subs Into North Atlantic In Drill Unprecedented In Size Since Cold War"
1366:
2267:
2091:
2085:
2079:
1103:
535:
474:
1393:
1339:[Carp's second life: Should we upgrade our Soviet-era titanium submarines?].
1224:
940:
527:
438:
2000:
2151:
1821:
883:
565:
515:
441:
181:
1278:[The Russian Navy will return to service submarines with titanium hulls].
1088:
542:
was put into a drydock after its 11 February 1992 collision with the US submarine
1413:
543:
659:
and recommission of the two submarines was signed with the
Zvezdochka Shipyard,
2042:
1902:
1891:
1027:
745:
1065:
936:
Cold War
Submarines: The Design and Construction of U.S. and Soviet Submarines
635:
The single submarine of the
Project 945AB was laid down in March 1990 but was
604:
under the command of
Captain 1st Rank Alexey Ananko at in both 2008 and 2013.
2312:
1275:
636:
553:
2170:
1587:
1390:
Jane's
Submarines : War Beneath The Waves from 1776 to the Present Day
1336:
660:
523:
449:
384:
anti-submarine weapon: 200 kt depth charge or 90 kg HE Type 40 torpedo
381:
89:
1422:
1157:[Submarine K-534, B-534, Zubatka, Nizhny Novgorod. Project 945A].
2143:
2110:
1583:
1155:"Подводная лодка К-534, Б-534, "Зубатка", "Нижний Новгород". Проект 945А"
549:
511:
473:
The upgraded version, the Sierra II class was specifically developed for
445:
76:
1406:
2226:
668:
625:
397:
582:
2248:
2023:
1214:
496:
470:
attacks. It is powered by a single OK-650 pressurized water reactor.
1305:
1582:
463:
25:
1308:[Project 945 Multipurpose Nuclear Submarine "Barracuda"].
1276:"ВМФ России вернет в строй подводные лодки с титановыми корпусами"
1081:"В состав Северного флота вернули титановый подводный истребитель"
664:
467:
387:
2001:
Current and planned classes of nuclear-powered attack submarines
1083:[Titanium attack submarine returns to Northern Fleet].
1306:"Многоцелевая Атомная Подводная Лодка Проекта 945 "Барракуда""
1177:"Russian Submarine May Test New Weapons Off Norway This Week"
1139:[Submarine K-336, B-336, Okun, Pskov. Project 945A].
1137:"Подводная лодка К-336, Б-336, "Окунь", "Псков". Проект 945А"
656:
642:
375:
556:. The submarine was repaired on 3 June 1992 and was renamed
787:
Projected repairs "indefinitely suspended" as of July 2018
372:
4 × 530 mm (21 in) torpedo tubes ( 6 x Sierra II)
369:
4 × 650 mm (26 in) torpedo tubes (only Sierra I)
596:
Of the two existing submarines of type Sierra II, the
390:, 200 kt depth charge or 90 kg HE Type 40 torpedo
667:
navigation system and new armament consisting of the
1223:] (in Russian). Sankt-Peterburg: Galeja Print.
485:
571:
526:for fitting out. It was laid up in 1997. The next
1367:"Sierra I Class Nuclear-Powered Attack Submarine"
2310:
303:2 × 1,002 hp (747 kW) emergency motors
560:on 6 April 1993, but in 1996 its original name
1131:
1129:
343:Effectively unlimited, except by food supplies
1986:
1568:
1438:
618:
615:took part in large exercise in October 2019.
1542:List of Soviet and Russian submarine classes
869:List of Soviet and Russian submarine classes
1452:
1268:
1126:
932:
522:in August 1983 before being transferred to
1993:
1979:
1575:
1561:
1445:
1431:
1387:
939:. Washington, DC: Brassey's. p. 283.
933:Polmar, Norman; Moore, Kenneth J. (2004).
679:had not yet been made due to cost issues.
643:Aborted Barrakuda (Sierra I) modernization
534:, which was launched in July 1986 and was
2329:Russian and Soviet Navy submarine classes
1170:
1168:
1392:(1st U.S. ed.). New York: Collins.
1334:
624:
581:
506:The first submarine of the Project 945,
495:
2324:Cold War submarines of the Soviet Union
1212:
1193:
2311:
1243:
1174:
1165:
1079:Torbin, Alexander (29 December 2015).
1078:
1072:
1050:
953:from the original on 13 September 2016
16:Nuclear-powered attack submarine class
2339:Nuclear submarines of the Soviet Navy
1974:
1556:
1537:List of Soviet and Russian submarines
1426:
1101:
1032:Center for Political-Military Studies
333:32 knots (59.3 km/h) (submerged)
327:34 knots (63.0 km/h) (submerged)
1597:Ballistic missile nuclear submarines
997:
874:List of submarine classes in service
639:in November 1993 before completion.
321:10 knots (18.5 km/h) (surfaced)
30:A Sierra II-class submarine underway
1286:from the original on 3 January 2017
1114:from the original on 21 August 2016
1007:International System Safety Society
975:[Submarines. Project 945].
13:
1381:
1246:"Brushes dust off 25-year old sub"
1194:Rogoway, Tyler (29 October 2019).
1038:from the original on 5 August 2016
926:
909:"Marine Nuclear Power:1939 – 2018"
448:and currently in service with the
14:
2350:
1650:Cruise missile nuclear submarines
1347:from the original on 2 March 2016
1316:from the original on 5 March 2016
1175:Sutton, H. I. (26 October 2019).
2260:
2219:
2163:
2136:
2103:
2064:
2035:
2008:
1335:Mardasov, Anton (3 March 2015).
82:
69:
24:
1359:
1328:
1298:
1244:Nilsen, Thomas (5 March 2013).
1237:
1206:
1187:
1147:
998:Shaw, John D. (3 August 2006).
437:respectively), are a series of
229:: 107.16 m (351.6 ft)
1095:
1020:
991:
965:
901:
1:
2072:People's Liberation Army Navy
1407:945 Барракуда (945 Barracuda)
973:"Подводные лодки. Проект 945"
894:
462:in having a light and strong
1774:ballistic missile submarines
1590:submarine classes after 1945
1087:(in Russian). Archived from
1034:(in Russian). 5 March 2013.
856:Overhaul completed in 2015.
7:
1388:Hutchinson, Robert (2005).
862:
480:
250:12.28 m (40.3 ft)
10:
2355:
1416:at Энциклопедия кораблей
879:Future of the Russian Navy
619:Project 945AB (Sierra III)
235:: 110 m (360 ft)
2258:
2217:
2161:
2134:
2101:
2062:
2033:
2006:
1954:
1901:
1819:
1806:644/665 Whiskey (missile)
1798:cruise missile submarines
1795:
1771:
1709:Nuclear attack submarines
1707:
1648:
1595:
1532:
1514:
1487:
1460:
961:– via Google Books.
172:
35:
23:
1412:22 February 2008 at the
1221:Ships of the Soviet Navy
889:Cruise missile submarine
682:
455:The class resembles the
394:Minelaying configuration
256:14.2 m (47 ft)
182:Nuclear attack submarine
2319:Sierra-class submarines
1888:(development suspended)
1454:Sierra-class submarines
277:8.8 m (29 ft)
271:8.8 m (29 ft)
173:General characteristics
1213:Apalkov, Yu.V (2003).
630:
587:
501:
412:, Soviet designations
214:9,100 tons (submerged)
202:8,300 tons (submerged)
2016:Royal Australian Navy
1104:"12 real escape pods"
647:Modernization of the
628:
585:
499:
211:7,600 tons (surfaced)
199:7,200 tons (surfaced)
2055:(under construction)
1961:Single ship of class
1903:Auxiliary submarines
1764:(under construction)
1091:on 25 February 2016.
1068:on 19 February 2013.
514:in July 1979 at the
428:NATO reporting names
400:instead of torpedoes
688:
538:in September 1987.
306:1 shaft, 2 spinners
2268:United States Navy
1371:Military-Today.com
1102:Galbraith, David.
1058:"945 Sierra class"
1016:on 2 October 2006.
1000:"Submarine Safety"
819:Active as of 2019
742:29 September 1984
687:
631:
588:
502:
475:search and destroy
365:Sierra I & II:
352:Sierra I & II:
319:Sierra I & II:
290:Sierra I & II:
2334:Submarine classes
2306:
2305:
2184:Sierra I & II
1968:
1967:
1870:636 Improved Kilo
1822:attack submarines
1732:671RTM Victor III
1550:
1549:
1525:(never completed)
1399:978-0-06081-900-2
1341:Svobodnaya Pressa
946:978-1-57488-594-1
860:
859:
847:17 December 1993
813:26 December 1990
807:15 February 1986
778:27 November 1987
518:shipyard and was
444:intended for the
442:attack submarines
406:
405:
112:Succeeded by
2346:
2266:
2264:
2263:
2225:
2223:
2222:
2169:
2167:
2166:
2152:Project 75 Alpha
2142:
2140:
2139:
2109:
2107:
2106:
2070:
2068:
2067:
2041:
2039:
2038:
2014:
2012:
2011:
1995:
1988:
1981:
1972:
1971:
1762:09851 Khabarovsk
1635:667BDRM Delta IV
1625:667BDR Delta III
1577:
1570:
1563:
1554:
1553:
1447:
1440:
1433:
1424:
1423:
1419:
1403:
1375:
1374:
1363:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1332:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1321:
1302:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1272:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1256:on 10 March 2013
1252:. Archived from
1250:Barents Observer
1241:
1235:
1234:
1216:Korabli VMF SSSR
1210:
1204:
1203:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1172:
1163:
1162:
1151:
1145:
1144:
1133:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1076:
1070:
1069:
1064:. Archived from
1054:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1009:. Archived from
1004:
995:
989:
988:
986:
984:
969:
963:
962:
960:
958:
930:
924:
923:
921:
919:
913:
905:
884:Attack submarine
829:
800:Nizhniy Novgorod
795:
760:
724:
689:
686:
609:Nizhniy Novgorod
602:Nizhniy Novgorod
530:to be built was
460:-class submarine
388:SS-N-16 Stallion
382:SS-N-15 Starfish
88:
86:
85:
75:
73:
72:
53:Krasnoye Sormovo
28:
21:
20:
2354:
2353:
2349:
2348:
2347:
2345:
2344:
2343:
2309:
2308:
2307:
2302:
2261:
2259:
2254:
2220:
2218:
2213:
2164:
2162:
2157:
2137:
2135:
2130:
2104:
2102:
2097:
2065:
2063:
2058:
2036:
2034:
2029:
2009:
2007:
2002:
1999:
1969:
1964:
1950:
1897:
1815:
1791:
1767:
1727:671RT Victor II
1703:
1673:670M Charlie II
1644:
1591:
1581:
1551:
1546:
1528:
1510:
1505:Nizhny Novgorod
1483:
1456:
1451:
1417:
1414:Wayback Machine
1400:
1384:
1382:Further reading
1379:
1378:
1365:
1364:
1360:
1350:
1348:
1333:
1329:
1319:
1317:
1304:
1303:
1299:
1289:
1287:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1259:
1257:
1242:
1238:
1231:
1211:
1207:
1192:
1188:
1173:
1166:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1135:
1134:
1127:
1117:
1115:
1100:
1096:
1077:
1073:
1056:
1055:
1051:
1041:
1039:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1013:
1002:
996:
992:
982:
980:
971:
970:
966:
956:
954:
947:
931:
927:
917:
915:
911:
907:
906:
902:
897:
865:
850:Northern Fleet
827:
816:Northern Fleet
793:
781:Northern Fleet
758:
722:
685:
645:
633:
632:
621:
590:
589:
578:
504:
503:
492:
483:
439:nuclear-powered
376:SS-N-21 Sampson
83:
81:
70:
68:
31:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2352:
2342:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2300:
2294:
2287:
2280:
2272:
2270:
2256:
2255:
2253:
2252:
2246:
2239:
2231:
2229:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2211:
2205:
2198:
2193:
2186:
2181:
2175:
2173:
2159:
2158:
2156:
2155:
2148:
2146:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2128:
2123:
2115:
2113:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2095:
2089:
2083:
2076:
2074:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2052:Álvaro Alberto
2047:
2045:
2043:Brazilian Navy
2031:
2030:
2028:
2027:
2020:
2018:
2004:
2003:
1998:
1997:
1990:
1983:
1975:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1962:
1959:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1907:
1905:
1899:
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1896:
1895:
1889:
1883:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1826:
1824:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1808:
1802:
1800:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1789:
1784:
1778:
1776:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1765:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1747:945A Sierra II
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1713:
1711:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1695:
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1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1654:
1652:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1620:667BD Delta II
1617:
1612:
1607:
1601:
1599:
1593:
1592:
1580:
1579:
1572:
1565:
1557:
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1442:
1435:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1404:
1398:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1358:
1343:(in Russian).
1327:
1312:(in Russian).
1297:
1282:(in Russian).
1267:
1236:
1229:
1205:
1186:
1164:
1146:
1125:
1094:
1071:
1049:
1019:
990:
964:
945:
925:
899:
898:
896:
893:
892:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
864:
861:
858:
857:
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851:
848:
845:
842:
839:
836:
831:
823:
822:
820:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
802:
797:
789:
788:
785:
782:
779:
776:
773:
772:21 April 1984
770:
767:
762:
754:
753:
751:
748:
746:Northern Fleet
743:
740:
737:
734:
731:
726:
718:
717:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
693:
684:
681:
644:
641:
623:
622:
620:
617:
580:
579:
577:
570:
540:K-276 Kostroma
494:
493:
491:
484:
482:
479:
404:
403:
402:
401:
391:
385:
379:
373:
370:
367:
360:
356:
355:
349:
345:
344:
341:
337:
336:
335:
334:
328:
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314:
310:
309:
308:
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304:
301:
285:
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264:
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150:
146:
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126:
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121:
113:
109:
108:
99:
95:
94:
93:
92:
79:
64:
60:
59:
55:, designed by
50:
46:
45:
42:
38:
37:
36:Class overview
33:
32:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2351:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2316:
2314:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2288:
2286:
2285:
2281:
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1820:Conventional
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1807:
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1796:Conventional
1794:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1782:AV611 Zulu IV
1780:
1779:
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1775:
1772:Conventional
1770:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1737:705/705K Alfa
1735:
1733:
1730:
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1717:627A November
1715:
1714:
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1689:
1688:949A Oscar II
1686:
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1679:
1676:
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1668:670 Charlie I
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1230:5-8172-0076-7
1226:
1222:
1218:
1217:
1209:
1201:
1197:
1190:
1182:
1178:
1171:
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1161:(in Russian).
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1156:
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1143:(in Russian).
1142:
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844:28 July 1992
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775:26 July 1986
774:
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739:29 July 1983
738:
736:20 July 1979
735:
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719:
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707:Commissioned
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674:
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666:
662:
658:
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629:Project 945AB
627:
616:
614:
610:
605:
603:
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594:
584:
575:
572:Project 945A
569:
567:
563:
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554:Kildin Island
551:
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421:Project 945A
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133:In commission
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34:
27:
22:
19:
2290:
2283:
2276:
2242:
2235:
2201:
2189:
2183:
2171:Russian Navy
2119:
2051:
1941:210 Losharik
1931:1910 Uniform
1746:
1742:945 Sierra I
1741:
1722:671 Victor I
1615:667B Delta I
1522:
1504:
1496:
1477:
1469:
1453:
1418:(in Russian)
1389:
1370:
1361:
1349:. Retrieved
1340:
1330:
1318:. Retrieved
1309:
1300:
1288:. Retrieved
1279:
1270:
1258:. Retrieved
1254:the original
1249:
1239:
1220:
1215:
1208:
1199:
1189:
1180:
1159:Deepstorm.ru
1158:
1149:
1141:Deepstorm.ru
1140:
1116:. Retrieved
1107:
1097:
1089:the original
1085:Civilia.info
1084:
1074:
1066:the original
1061:
1052:
1040:. Retrieved
1031:
1022:
1011:the original
1006:
993:
981:. Retrieved
979:(in Russian)
977:Deepstorm.ru
976:
967:
955:. Retrieved
935:
928:
916:. Retrieved
903:
833:
810:8 July 1989
799:
764:
728:
676:
672:
661:Severodvinsk
652:
648:
646:
634:
612:
608:
606:
601:
597:
595:
591:
586:Project 945A
573:
561:
557:
544:
539:
536:commissioned
531:
524:Severodvinsk
507:
505:
487:
486:Project 945
472:
457:
454:
450:Russian Navy
434:
430:
422:
420:
415:
414:Project 945
413:
410:Sierra class
409:
407:
393:
364:
351:
330:
324:
318:
289:
274:
268:
253:
247:
232:
226:
205:
193:
188:Displacement
136:1984–present
116:
106:Victor class
90:Russian Navy
44:Sierra class
18:
2277:Los Angeles
2144:Indian Navy
2111:French Navy
2086:Type 09-III
1946:20120 Sarov
1921:1710 Beluga
1855:641 Foxtrot
1835:613 Whiskey
1811:651 Juliett
1683:949 Oscar I
1663:675 Echo II
1630:941 Typhoon
1610:667A Yankee
1320:27 February
918:30 December
914:. July 2018
576:(Sierra II)
550:Barents Sea
545:Baton Rouge
500:Project 945
446:Soviet Navy
354:61 & 72
98:Preceded by
77:Soviet Navy
2313:Categories
2227:Royal Navy
2202:Khabarovsk
2179:Victor III
1894:(proposed)
1882:(proposed)
1860:641B Tango
1840:615 Quebec
1700:(proposed)
1658:659 Echo I
1515:Sierra III
1062:Warfare.be
983:22 January
895:References
701:Laid down
490:(Sierra I)
348:Complement
331:Sierra II:
300:<= 45%)
296:, 190 MW (
284:Propulsion
275:Sierra II:
254:Sierra II:
102:Alfa class
2299:(planned)
2251:(planned)
2249:SSN-AUKUS
2236:Trafalgar
2210:(planned)
2154:(planned)
2126:Barracuda
2094:(planned)
2092:Type 09-V
2080:Type 09-I
2026:(planned)
2024:SSN-AUKUS
1936:865 Losos
1926:1840 Lima
1916:940 India
1911:690 Bravo
1850:633 Romeo
1845:617 Whale
1757:971 Akula
1698:545 Laika
1693:885 Yasen
1640:955 Borei
1605:658 Hotel
1488:Sierra II
1351:28 August
1290:28 August
1200:The Drive
1118:28 August
1042:28 August
957:28 August
704:Launched
512:laid down
488:Barrakuda
435:Sierra II
416:Barrakuda
325:Sierra I:
269:Sierra I:
248:Sierra I:
233:Sierra II
206:Sierra II
157:Cancelled
149:Completed
128:1979–1992
63:Operators
2291:Virginia
1875:677 Lada
1865:877 Kilo
1830:611 Zulu
1787:629 Golf
1752:685 Mike
1678:661 Papa
1478:Kostroma
1461:Sierra I
1410:Archived
1345:Archived
1314:Archived
1284:Archived
1280:Flotprom
1112:Archived
1036:Archived
951:Archived
863:See also
784:Reserve
765:Kostroma
750:Reserve
698:Project
677:Kostroma
653:Kostroma
637:scrapped
562:Kostroma
532:Kostroma
520:launched
481:Versions
464:titanium
431:Sierra I
359:Armament
227:Sierra I
194:Sierra I
49:Builders
2284:Seawolf
2088:(Shang)
1588:Russian
1310:БАСТИОН
1260:9 March
1108:OObject
853:Active
713:Status
665:GLONASS
548:in the
468:torpedo
141:Planned
57:Lazurit
2297:SSN(X)
2265:
2243:Astute
2224:
2168:
2141:
2108:
2069:
2040:
2013:
1892:Kalina
1584:Soviet
1521:K-123
1503:B-534
1495:B-336
1476:B-276
1468:B-239
1396:
1227:
1181:Forbes
943:
716:Notes
710:Fleet
669:Kalibr
574:Kondor
552:, off
510:, was
423:Kondor
221:Length
165:Active
87:
74:
2208:Laika
2196:Yasen
2190:Akula
2120:Rubis
2082:(Han)
1886:S1000
1497:Pskov
1219:[
1014:(PDF)
1003:(PDF)
912:(PDF)
838:945A
834:Pskov
828:B-336
804:945A
794:B-534
759:B-276
723:B-239
695:Name
683:Units
657:refit
613:Pskov
607:Both
598:Pskov
516:Gorky
398:mines
396:: 42
340:Range
313:Speed
263:Draft
125:Built
119:class
117:Akula
1880:Amur
1586:and
1523:Mars
1470:Carp
1394:ISBN
1353:2016
1322:2016
1292:2016
1262:2013
1225:ISBN
1120:2016
1044:2016
985:2020
959:2016
941:ISBN
920:2022
769:945
733:945
729:Carp
675:and
673:Carp
651:and
649:Carp
611:and
566:sail
558:Krab
528:hull
508:Carp
458:Alfa
433:and
419:and
408:The
378:SLCM
292:1 ×
242:Beam
178:Type
41:Name
426:, (
298:HEU
294:PWR
2315::
1369:.
1248:.
1198:.
1179:.
1167:^
1128:^
1110:.
1106:.
1060:.
1005:.
949:.
692:#
568:.
452:.
104:,
1994:e
1987:t
1980:v
1958:S
1576:e
1569:t
1562:v
1446:e
1439:t
1432:v
1402:.
1373:.
1355:.
1324:.
1294:.
1264:.
1233:.
1202:.
1183:.
1122:.
1046:.
987:.
922:.
208::
196::
168:4
160:1
152:4
144:5
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