220:(as Emperor Wen), and Emperor Wen, in 432, posthumously had his nephew Liu Lang (劉郎) (a son of his brother Liu Yigong (劉義恭) the Prince of Jiangxia) adopted into Liu Yifu's line as his son and created Liu Lang the Prince of Nanfeng (南丰王). The former Empress Sima therefore carried the title Princess Dowager of Nanfeng. She died in 439.
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that this would make her some 13 years older than her husband, which seemed rather unlikely even for a political marriage, and commented that it was far more likely she was born around the same time as her husband. It should also be noted that this birth year would mean that she was born when her
215:
However, in 424, officials whom Liu Yu had left in control of the government deposed
Emperor Shao, believing him to be unfit to be emperor, demoting him to the title of Prince of Yingyang (营阳王). Empress Sima was therefore also demoted to Princess of Yingyang. Soon, the officials had Liu Yifu
260:
Zhang Senkai is of the opinion that Sima
Maoying's true birth year is around this period as this would make her 36-37 years old (by East Asian reckoning) at the time of her death. In addition, one possible reason why this period was not used as her birth year was that
251:
father was only seven years old and her mother nine years old, so it appeared that Zhang was quite likely correct in his skepticism. (《校勘记》云：“按少帝死年十九，则妃于时亦当二十左右。后十六七年至元嘉十六年卒，应年三十六七，不应四十七，疑有误。”)
265:
usurped the Jin throne during this period, making Sima's birth more lowly as her father's title at the time was "Duke of
Shiyang County" (石阳县公), which is lower in rank than "Prince of Langye".
212:, and she therefore carried the title of crown princess. In 421, he had her father killed. In 422, after Liu Yu died, Liu Yifu took the throne as Emperor Shao, and she was created empress.
808:
200:. She must have been created princess during her father's brief reign (419–420), and it was also at that time that she married Liu Yifu (the future Emperor Shao), then the
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208:). In 420, her father-in-law forced her father to yield the throne to him, ending Jin and establishing Liu Song. He created Liu Yifu
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Sima
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killed. They replaced him with his capable brother
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164:; 393? or 403/4? – 439) was a princess of the
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33:Empress consort of Liu Song dynasty
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57:26 June 422 – 7 July 424
715:Grand empresses dowager
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284:None (dynasty founded)
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605:Empress Dowager Zhang
683:Empress Dowager Gong
660:Empress Dowager Wang
186:Emperor Shao of Song
105:Emperor Shao of Song
665:Empress Dowager Xia
290:Empress of Liu Song
182:Emperor Gong of Jin
166:Eastern Jin dynasty
135:Emperor Gong of Jin
46:Empress consort of
856:Liu Song empresses
397:Southern dynasties
206:Emperor Wu of Song
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797:N. Dynasties
793:S. Dynasties
753:Zhang Yao'er
730:Xiao Wenshou
705:Zhang Yao'er
638:Wang Baoming
600:Xiao Wenshou
555:Zhang Yao'er
533:Empress Wang
515:Empress Wang
488:Wang Shunhua
420:Sima Maoying
419:
354:Northern Wei
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312:Chu Lingyuan
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244:Book of Song
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239:Book of Song
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210:crown prince
198:Chu Lingyuan
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154:Sima Maoying
153:
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146:Chu Lingyuan
39:Sima Maoying
25:
18:Chinese name
789:16 Kingdoms
630:Southern Qi
570:Liu Jingyan
565:Wang Shaoji
473:He Jingying
465:Southern Qi
455:Xie Fanjing
325:(Southern)
248:Jiao Kan Ji
22:family name
866:439 deaths
861:393 births
850:Categories
781:3 Kingdoms
575:Shen Wuhua
483:Chu Lingqu
440:Empress Lu
430:Yin Yuying
425:Yuan Qigui
301:Yuan Qigui
218:Liu Yilong
67:Yuan Qigui
735:Lu Huinan
610:Lu Huinan
393:Empresses
263:Huan Xuan
62:Successor
722:Liu Song
592:Liu Song
412:Liu Song
344:422–423
328:422–424
310:Empress
299:Empress
294:422–424
144:Empress
95:Liu Song
91:Jiankang
65:Empress
16:In this
395:of the
176:of the
158:Chinese
821:W. Xia
763:Xia →
160::
141:Mother
131:Father
101:Spouse
54:Tenure
20:, the
765:Shang
648:Liang
498:Liang
339:Henan
224:Notes
837:Qing
833:Ming
829:Yuan
817:Song
813:Liao
805:Tang
769:Zhou
745:Chen
697:Chen
547:Chen
192:Life
162:司馬茂英
85:Died
77:Born
41:司馬茂英
27:Sima
825:Jīn
801:Sui
785:Jìn
777:Han
773:Qin
352:of
316:Jin
314:of
88:439
24:is
852::
835:→
831:→
827:→
823:/
819:/
815:/
811:→
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799:→
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791:→
787:/
783:→
779:→
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771:→
767:→
341:)
188:.
93:,
385:e
378:t
371:v
337:(
156:(
30:.
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