1053:
415:
484:
1024:
929:
692:
1005:
615:
471:
632:
891:
443:
735:
986:
225:
512:
238:
675:
320:
197:
292:
948:
572:
910:
307:
251:
872:
842:
765:
456:
210:
812:
497:
374:
348:
602:
184:
967:
402:
333:
782:
662:
430:
855:
825:
722:
389:
752:
705:
795:
645:
555:
525:
266:
542:
279:
585:
361:
20:
1724:
99:
87:
1088:. Many citizens of SIDS live near a coastline, meaning that they have a high risk exposure to the effects of marine climate change. Additional climate change vulnerability comes through their economies: many SIDS have economies that are based on natural resources, such as ecotourism, fishing, or agriculture. Phenomena like sea level rise,
1159:("Life below Water") states: "By 2030, increase the economic benefits to small island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism".
59:, and fragile environments. Their growth and development are also held back by high communication, energy and transportation costs, irregular international transport volumes, disproportionately expensive public administration and
1380:
are included even though they are not island countries. This may be because they are low-lying coastal countries whose economies are dependent on a small number of activities. Their classification as SIDS is
2433:
1095:
In addition to these vulnerabilities, the energy sector in SIDS faces unique challenges and opportunities, particularly in the least-electrified regions. According to the March 2024
1099:
report, "Small Island
Developing States at a Crossroads: Towards Equitable Energy Access in Least-Electrified Countries," these states, which contribute less than 1% to global
1143:. These advancements are crucial as they not only provide immediate relief but also contribute to long-term sustainability and resilience against future climate challenges."
2111:
2188:
1735:
About SIDS, United
Nations Office of the High Representative for the Least Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing Countries and Small Island Developing States
1660:
2485:
2429:
2263:
1413:
1755:
2420:
1047:
1485:"List of SIDS | Office of the High Representative for the Least Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing Countries and Small Island Developing States"
2141:
2131:
1742:
United
Nations, Office of the High Representative for the Least Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing Countries and Small Island Developing States
100:
United
Nations Office of the High Representative for the Least Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing Countries and Small Island Developing States
88:
United
Nations Office of the High Representative for the Least Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing Countries and Small Island Developing States
2318:
2288:
1728:
2480:
138:(AIMS), including 18 Associate Members of the United Nations Regional Commissions. Each of these regions has a regional cooperation body: the
2540:
2126:
1408:
1461:"Office of the High Representative for the Least Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing Countries and Small Island Developing States |"
68:
1393:
1568:
1538:
1508:
2313:
2228:
1786:
2572:
2413:
2069:
1096:
2176:
2136:
2034:
1944:
1081:
150:
respectively, which many SIDS are members or associate members of. In addition, most (but not all) SIDS are members of the
2592:
2582:
2406:
1934:
1750:
2546:
2475:
2121:
2101:
934:
1139:
benefits from improved energy access, including increased income opportunities for rural women and reduced indoor
1939:
1834:
1824:
1440:
1430:
1267:
1156:
151:
1661:"Small Island Developing States at a Crossroads: Towards equitable energy access in least-electrified countries"
2116:
489:
2510:
2339:
1807:
1779:
1152:
420:
2567:
2293:
2024:
1855:
1061:
1029:
83:
1745:
51:
challenges. These include small but growing populations, limited resources, remoteness, susceptibility to
2360:
2328:
2059:
1795:
2298:
2243:
2054:
1619:
Thomas, Adelle; Baptiste, April; Martyr-Koller, Rosanne; Pringle, Patrick; Rhiney, Kevon (2020-10-17).
1052:
2587:
2447:
2193:
1829:
1320:
1065:
2370:
2308:
1949:
1772:
1435:
1100:
1010:
620:
2536:
2355:
2106:
1702:
1685:
147:
48:
2303:
2233:
2039:
476:
2387:
2183:
2096:
2080:
1764:
1123:
but also enhance resilience against climate impacts. The report highlights case studies from
896:
155:
143:
1703:
Work of the
Statistical Commission pertaining to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
1686:
Work of the
Statistical Commission pertaining to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
2382:
2258:
2064:
2029:
1576:
1546:
1516:
1637:
1620:
8:
2091:
2004:
1599:"What makes a SIDS a SIDS – UNCTAD Development and Globalization: Facts and Figures 2021"
1250:
1116:
1073:
991:
230:
139:
111:
79:
56:
2577:
2398:
2273:
2044:
1860:
1816:
637:
64:
36:
86:
was produced in 1994 to assist the SIDS in their sustainable development efforts. The
2049:
1870:
1642:
1056:
3rd
International Conference on Small Island Developing States, Samoa, September 2014
131:
1966:
1632:
1598:
1128:
1120:
1104:
680:
448:
325:
154:(AOSIS), which performs lobbying and negotiating functions for the SIDS within the
52:
78:
The SIDS were first recognized as a distinct group of developing countries at the
2248:
2171:
1988:
1850:
1701:
United
Nations (2017) Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 6 July 2017,
1684:
United
Nations (2017) Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 6 July 2017,
1089:
1077:
1064:. Due to their oceanic environment, SIDS are especially vulnerable to the marine
740:
135:
107:
2520:
2515:
1929:
1919:
1799:
1136:
1069:
517:
202:
72:
60:
40:
1739:
1484:
2561:
2452:
2350:
2268:
2213:
2151:
1961:
1646:
1424:
1369:
1140:
1124:
560:
297:
119:
1331:
Observer of the Alliance of Small States as part of the Netherlands Antilles
2283:
2159:
1893:
1883:
1108:
1092:, and severe storms have the potential to severely impact their economies.
953:
243:
127:
44:
2467:
2238:
2223:
2218:
1907:
1888:
1878:
1419:
1112:
915:
877:
312:
2377:
2365:
2164:
1954:
847:
817:
770:
697:
461:
215:
1107:
solutions to address their energy access issues. Technologies such as
577:
502:
379:
115:
1924:
1734:
1377:
972:
607:
407:
353:
338:
189:
1706:
1689:
1618:
1190:
Neither member nor observer of the Alliance of Small Island States
114:). These nations are grouped into three geographical regions: the
1132:
1085:
860:
787:
667:
435:
256:
1760:, 'Small Island States in the Pacific: the Tyranny of Distance?'
1151:
Small island development states are mentioned in several of the
63:
due to their small size, and little to no opportunity to create
1723:
1373:
1365:
830:
727:
394:
123:
103:
1794:
1575:. UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Archived from
1545:. UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Archived from
1515:. UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Archived from
175:
Africa, Indian Ocean, Mediterranean and South China Sea (AIMS)
19:
2278:
1984:
1976:
1460:
800:
757:
710:
650:
530:
271:
55:, vulnerability to external shocks, excessive dependence on
2490:
1996:
590:
547:
366:
284:
2253:
2428:
1295:
Neither member nor observer of regional cooperation body
80:
United Nations Conference on Environment and Development
1414:
Organisation of African, Caribbean and Pacific States
16:
Developing countries that are small island countries
1621:"Climate Change and Small Island Developing States"
1084:. Changing precipitation patterns could also cause
1048:
Effects of climate change on small island countries
2466:
2142:United Nations Industrial Development Organization
2132:United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
2559:
2319:South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
2289:Community of Latin American and Caribbean States
1146:
2005:India–Brazil–South Africa Dialogue Forum (IBSA)
1746:United Nations Mandates and Resolutions on SIDS
1985:Brazil–Russia–India–China–South Africa (BRICS)
1751:AOSIS Members, Alliance of Small Island States
2414:
2127:New World Information and Communication Order
1780:
1409:2010 United Nations Climate Change Conference
1361:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1206:Associate member of regional cooperation body
90:(UN-OHRLLS) represents the group of states.
1041:
2421:
2407:
1787:
1773:
1625:Annual Review of Environment and Resources
1573:Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform
1543:Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform
1513:Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform
1394:Overseas departments and regions of France
1352:
1062:vulnerable to anthropogenic climate change
2314:South Atlantic Peace and Cooperation Zone
1636:
23:Map of the Small Island Developing States
1389:
1387:
1345:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1051:
18:
2070:OPEC Fund for International Development
1262:
1260:
1258:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1172:
2560:
2279:Association of Southeast Asian Nations
1612:
1060:The SIDS are some of the regions most
2402:
1768:
1638:10.1146/annurev-environ-012320-083355
1384:
1349:Observer of regional cooperation body
1334:
1325:
1298:
1272:
1119:not only offer paths to reduce their
2264:African, Caribbean and Pacific Group
2137:United Nations Development Programme
2035:Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
1695:
1255:
1209:
1193:
1169:
1678:
13:
2112:Global System of Trade Preferences
14:
2604:
1716:
2547:Coalition for Rainforest Nations
2122:New International Economic Order
2102:Infrastructure-based development
1722:
1022:
1003:
984:
965:
946:
935:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
927:
908:
889:
870:
853:
840:
823:
810:
793:
780:
763:
750:
733:
720:
703:
690:
673:
660:
643:
630:
613:
600:
583:
570:
553:
540:
523:
510:
495:
482:
469:
454:
441:
428:
413:
400:
387:
372:
359:
346:
331:
318:
305:
290:
277:
264:
249:
236:
223:
208:
195:
182:
2244:G33 developing countries (G-33)
1940:World Conference against Racism
1835:Heavily indebted poor countries
1825:Landlocked developing countries
1653:
1591:
1441:Alliance of Small Island States
1431:Landlocked developing countries
1268:Alliance of Small Island States
1157:Sustainable Development Goal 14
152:Alliance of Small Island States
93:
2573:Small Island Developing States
2324:Small Island Developing States
2117:Protocol on Trade Negotiations
1729:Small Island Developing States
1561:
1531:
1501:
1477:
1453:
1103:, are exploring decentralized
67:. They consist of some of the
29:Small Island Developing States
1:
2530:Temporary and other groupings
2234:G20 developing nations (G-20)
1446:
1153:Sustainable Development Goals
1147:Sustainable Development Goals
1082:increase in cyclone intensity
2294:International Solar Alliance
1856:Newly industrialized country
1427:(environmental organization)
84:Barbados Programme of Action
7:
2361:International Monetary Fund
2060:Common Fund for Commodities
1758:International Monetary Fund
1402:
1155:. For example, Target 7 of
47:that tend to share similar
10:
2609:
2593:Politics of climate change
2299:Melanesian Spearhead Group
2055:Caribbean Development Bank
1999:(BRICS minus South Africa)
1045:
102:(UN-OHRLLS) lists 57 such
2583:International development
2529:
2503:
2441:Non-Annex, "Global South"
2440:
2337:
2202:
2194:World Health Organization
2150:
2078:
2017:
1975:
1915:
1906:
1869:
1843:
1830:Least developed countries
1815:
1806:
1066:effects of climate change
1042:Impacts of climate change
206:
193:
180:
69:most vulnerable countries
2371:World Trade Organization
2309:Polynesian Leaders Group
1436:List of island countries
1162:
1101:greenhouse gas emissions
1011:Turks and Caicos Islands
621:Northern Mariana Islands
2537:High Ambition Coalition
2356:Global financial system
2107:Sustainable development
1796:South–South cooperation
1321:least developed country
148:Indian Ocean Commission
49:sustainable development
2172:Pharmaceutical patents
2040:Asian Development Bank
1135:, showing significant
1057:
477:British Virgin Islands
24:
2504:Annex, "Global North"
2388:Global digital divide
2274:Afro–Asian Conference
2184:Test data exclusivity
2097:Flying geese paradigm
1251:Dependent territories
1055:
897:Saint Kitts and Nevis
421:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
156:United Nations System
144:Pacific Islands Forum
112:dependent territories
22:
2383:Financial regulation
2259:Non-Aligned Movement
2065:New Development Bank
2030:Asian Clearing Union
1991:(BRICS minus Russia)
1731:at Wikimedia Commons
1109:biomass gasification
37:developing countries
35:) are a grouping of
2568:1992 establishments
2432:negotiating groups
2092:Developmental state
1074:ocean acidification
1030:U.S. Virgin Islands
992:Trinidad and Tobago
231:Antigua and Barbuda
140:Caribbean Community
57:international trade
2304:North–South Summit
2045:Arab Monetary Fund
1861:Transition economy
1058:
638:Dominican Republic
82:in June 1992. The
65:economies of scale
25:
2555:
2554:
2499:
2498:
2396:
2395:
2013:
2012:
1902:
1901:
1727:Media related to
1113:small-scale hydro
1039:
1038:
71:to anthropogenic
53:natural disasters
2600:
2588:Island countries
2464:
2463:
2423:
2416:
2409:
2400:
2399:
2189:Doha Declaration
2000:
1992:
1967:Post-Western era
1913:
1912:
1851:Emerging markets
1813:
1812:
1789:
1782:
1775:
1766:
1765:
1726:
1710:
1699:
1693:
1682:
1676:
1675:
1673:
1672:
1657:
1651:
1650:
1640:
1616:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1595:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1565:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1535:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1505:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1471:
1457:
1396:
1391:
1382:
1363:
1350:
1347:
1332:
1329:
1323:
1317:
1296:
1293:
1270:
1266:Observer of the
1264:
1253:
1248:
1207:
1204:
1191:
1188:
1129:Papua New Guinea
1121:carbon footprint
1105:renewable energy
1078:marine heatwaves
1028:
1026:
1025:
1009:
1007:
1006:
990:
988:
987:
971:
969:
968:
952:
950:
949:
933:
931:
930:
914:
912:
911:
895:
893:
892:
876:
874:
873:
859:
857:
856:
846:
844:
843:
829:
827:
826:
816:
814:
813:
799:
797:
796:
786:
784:
783:
769:
767:
766:
756:
754:
753:
739:
737:
736:
726:
724:
723:
709:
707:
706:
696:
694:
693:
681:Papua New Guinea
679:
677:
676:
666:
664:
663:
649:
647:
646:
636:
634:
633:
619:
617:
616:
606:
604:
603:
589:
587:
586:
576:
574:
573:
559:
557:
556:
546:
544:
543:
529:
527:
526:
516:
514:
513:
501:
499:
498:
488:
486:
485:
475:
473:
472:
460:
458:
457:
449:Marshall Islands
447:
445:
444:
434:
432:
431:
419:
417:
416:
406:
404:
403:
393:
391:
390:
378:
376:
375:
365:
363:
362:
352:
350:
349:
337:
335:
334:
326:French Polynesia
324:
322:
321:
311:
309:
308:
296:
294:
293:
283:
281:
280:
270:
268:
267:
255:
253:
252:
242:
240:
239:
229:
227:
226:
214:
212:
211:
201:
199:
198:
188:
186:
185:
161:
160:
108:sovereign states
98:As of 2023, the
41:island countries
39:which are small
2608:
2607:
2603:
2602:
2601:
2599:
2598:
2597:
2558:
2557:
2556:
2551:
2525:
2495:
2468:G77 & China
2462:
2436:
2427:
2397:
2392:
2344:
2341:
2333:
2207:
2205:
2198:
2146:
2085:
2082:
2074:
2009:
1998:
1990:
1987:
1971:
1898:
1865:
1839:
1802:
1793:
1719:
1714:
1713:
1700:
1696:
1683:
1679:
1670:
1668:
1659:
1658:
1654:
1617:
1613:
1603:
1601:
1597:
1596:
1592:
1582:
1580:
1567:
1566:
1562:
1552:
1550:
1537:
1536:
1532:
1522:
1520:
1509:"The Caribbean"
1507:
1506:
1502:
1493:
1491:
1483:
1482:
1478:
1469:
1467:
1459:
1458:
1454:
1449:
1405:
1400:
1399:
1392:
1385:
1364:
1353:
1348:
1335:
1330:
1326:
1318:
1299:
1294:
1273:
1265:
1256:
1249:
1210:
1205:
1194:
1189:
1170:
1165:
1149:
1090:coastal erosion
1050:
1044:
1023:
1021:
1004:
1002:
985:
983:
966:
964:
947:
945:
928:
926:
909:
907:
890:
888:
871:
869:
854:
852:
841:
839:
824:
822:
811:
809:
794:
792:
781:
779:
764:
762:
751:
749:
741:Solomon Islands
734:
732:
721:
719:
704:
702:
691:
689:
674:
672:
661:
659:
644:
642:
631:
629:
614:
612:
601:
599:
584:
582:
571:
569:
554:
552:
541:
539:
524:
522:
511:
509:
496:
494:
483:
481:
470:
468:
455:
453:
442:
440:
429:
427:
414:
412:
401:
399:
388:
386:
373:
371:
360:
358:
347:
345:
332:
330:
319:
317:
306:
304:
291:
289:
278:
276:
265:
263:
250:
248:
237:
235:
224:
222:
209:
207:
196:
194:
183:
181:
176:
171:
166:
136:South China Sea
96:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2606:
2596:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2553:
2552:
2550:
2549:
2544:
2533:
2531:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2507:
2505:
2501:
2500:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2472:
2470:
2461:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2444:
2442:
2438:
2437:
2426:
2425:
2418:
2411:
2403:
2394:
2393:
2391:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2374:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2353:
2347:
2345:
2338:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2210:
2208:
2203:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2180:
2179:
2169:
2168:
2167:
2156:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2145:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2088:
2086:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2007:
2002:
1994:
1981:
1979:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1937:
1932:
1930:Neocolonialism
1927:
1922:
1920:Decolonization
1916:
1910:
1904:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1875:
1873:
1867:
1866:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1821:
1819:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1800:Third Worldism
1792:
1791:
1784:
1777:
1769:
1763:
1762:
1756:Chris Becker,
1753:
1748:
1743:
1737:
1732:
1718:
1717:External links
1715:
1712:
1711:
1694:
1677:
1652:
1611:
1590:
1579:on Feb 3, 2014
1560:
1549:on Feb 3, 2014
1530:
1519:on Feb 3, 2014
1500:
1489:United Nations
1476:
1465:United Nations
1451:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1422:
1417:
1411:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1383:
1381:controversial.
1351:
1333:
1324:
1297:
1271:
1254:
1208:
1192:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1148:
1145:
1137:socio-economic
1070:sea level rise
1046:Main article:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1013:
999:
998:
996:
994:
980:
979:
977:
975:
961:
960:
958:
956:
942:
941:
939:
937:
923:
922:
920:
918:
904:
903:
901:
899:
885:
884:
882:
880:
866:
865:
863:
850:
836:
835:
833:
820:
806:
805:
803:
790:
776:
775:
773:
760:
746:
745:
743:
730:
716:
715:
713:
700:
686:
685:
683:
670:
656:
655:
653:
640:
626:
625:
623:
610:
596:
595:
593:
580:
566:
565:
563:
550:
536:
535:
533:
520:
518:Cayman Islands
506:
505:
492:
479:
465:
464:
451:
438:
424:
423:
410:
397:
383:
382:
369:
356:
342:
341:
328:
315:
301:
300:
287:
274:
260:
259:
246:
233:
219:
218:
205:
203:American Samoa
192:
178:
177:
174:
172:
169:
167:
164:
95:
92:
73:climate change
61:infrastructure
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2605:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2565:
2563:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2538:
2535:
2534:
2532:
2528:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2502:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2469:
2465:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2453:African Group
2451:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2424:
2419:
2417:
2412:
2410:
2405:
2404:
2401:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2358:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2351:Brandt Report
2349:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2336:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2269:African Union
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2209:
2204:Organizations
2201:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2173:
2170:
2166:
2163:
2162:
2161:
2160:Generic drugs
2158:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2152:Public health
2149:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2077:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2022:
2020:
2016:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1995:
1993:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1974:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1962:Globalization
1960:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1935:Multipolarity
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1905:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1872:
1871:Worlds theory
1868:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1842:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1790:
1785:
1783:
1778:
1776:
1771:
1770:
1767:
1761:
1759:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1725:
1721:
1720:
1708:
1704:
1698:
1691:
1687:
1681:
1666:
1665:www.irena.org
1662:
1656:
1648:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1622:
1615:
1600:
1594:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1564:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1539:"The Pacific"
1534:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1504:
1490:
1486:
1480:
1466:
1462:
1456:
1452:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1425:Islands First
1423:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1395:
1390:
1388:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1370:Guinea-Bissau
1367:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1328:
1322:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1269:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1252:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1173:
1168:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1144:
1142:
1141:air pollution
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1125:Guinea-Bissau
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1054:
1049:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1001:
1000:
997:
995:
993:
982:
981:
978:
976:
974:
963:
962:
959:
957:
955:
944:
943:
940:
938:
936:
925:
924:
921:
919:
917:
906:
905:
902:
900:
898:
887:
886:
883:
881:
879:
868:
867:
864:
862:
851:
849:
838:
837:
834:
832:
821:
819:
808:
807:
804:
802:
791:
789:
778:
777:
774:
772:
761:
759:
748:
747:
744:
742:
731:
729:
718:
717:
714:
712:
701:
699:
688:
687:
684:
682:
671:
669:
658:
657:
654:
652:
641:
639:
628:
627:
624:
622:
611:
609:
598:
597:
594:
592:
581:
579:
568:
567:
564:
562:
561:New Caledonia
551:
549:
538:
537:
534:
532:
521:
519:
508:
507:
504:
493:
491:
480:
478:
467:
466:
463:
452:
450:
439:
437:
426:
425:
422:
411:
409:
398:
396:
385:
384:
381:
370:
368:
357:
355:
344:
343:
340:
329:
327:
316:
314:
303:
302:
299:
298:Guinea-Bissau
288:
286:
275:
273:
262:
261:
258:
247:
245:
234:
232:
221:
220:
217:
204:
191:
179:
173:
168:
163:
162:
159:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
132:Mediterranean
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
91:
89:
85:
81:
76:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
21:
2457:
2329:South Centre
2323:
2284:Colombo Plan
1894:Fourth World
1884:Second World
1808:Global South
1757:
1740:List of SIDS
1707:A/RES/71/313
1697:
1690:A/RES/71/313
1680:
1669:. Retrieved
1667:. 2024-03-26
1664:
1655:
1628:
1624:
1614:
1602:. Retrieved
1593:
1581:. Retrieved
1577:the original
1572:
1563:
1551:. Retrieved
1547:the original
1542:
1533:
1521:. Retrieved
1517:the original
1512:
1503:
1492:. Retrieved
1488:
1479:
1468:. Retrieved
1464:
1455:
1327:
1150:
1094:
1059:
954:Sint Maarten
244:Cook Islands
128:Indian Ocean
97:
94:List of SIDS
77:
45:small states
32:
28:
26:
2340:North–South
2083:development
1908:Geopolitics
1889:Third World
1879:First World
1817:Development
1631:(1): 1–27.
1420:Group of 77
916:Saint Lucia
878:Puerto Rico
771:Timor-Leste
2562:Categories
2481:Arab Group
2434:of parties
2378:Fair trade
2366:World Bank
2206:and groups
2165:biosimilar
1955:Durban III
1671:2024-04-13
1583:26 January
1569:"The AIMS"
1553:26 January
1523:26 January
1494:2023-10-10
1470:2022-07-10
1447:References
1080:, and the
848:Montserrat
818:Martinique
698:Guadeloupe
490:Micronesia
462:Seychelles
216:Cape Verde
146:, and the
2578:Geography
2177:criticism
2081:Trade and
1950:Durban II
1647:1543-5938
503:Singapore
380:Mauritius
165:Caribbean
116:Caribbean
2516:Umbrella
2050:BancoSur
1945:Durban I
1925:Cold War
1604:22 March
1403:See also
1378:Suriname
1117:solar PV
1086:droughts
973:Suriname
608:Dominica
408:Kiribati
354:Barbados
339:Maldives
190:Anguilla
2018:Finance
1844:Markets
1416:(OACPS)
1319:Also a
1133:Vanuatu
861:Vanuatu
788:Jamaica
668:Grenada
578:Curaçao
436:Bermuda
313:Bahamas
257:Comoros
170:Pacific
120:Pacific
110:and 18
104:nations
2430:UNFCCC
2342:divide
1989:BASIC
1645:
1376:, and
1374:Guyana
1366:Belize
1131:, and
1115:, and
1027:
1008:
989:
970:
951:
932:
913:
894:
875:
858:
845:
831:Tuvalu
828:
815:
798:
785:
768:
755:
738:
728:Guyana
725:
708:
695:
678:
665:
648:
635:
618:
605:
588:
575:
558:
545:
528:
515:
500:
487:
474:
459:
446:
433:
418:
405:
395:Belize
392:
377:
364:
351:
336:
323:
310:
295:
282:
269:
254:
241:
228:
213:
200:
187:
142:, the
124:Africa
122:; and
118:; the
2541:COP21
2486:AILAC
2476:LMDCs
2458:AOSIS
1997:BRIC
1977:BRICS
1163:Notes
1097:IRENA
1068:like
801:Tonga
758:Haiti
711:Samoa
651:Palau
531:Nauru
272:Aruba
2491:ALBA
2448:LDCs
2254:G-90
2249:G-11
2239:G-24
2224:G-15
2219:G-77
2025:Debt
1798:and
1643:ISSN
1606:2023
1585:2014
1555:2014
1525:2014
591:Niue
548:Cuba
367:Guam
285:Fiji
134:and
106:(39
43:and
33:SIDS
27:The
2511:EIG
2229:D-8
2214:G-5
1633:doi
158:.
75:.
2564::
2521:EU
1663:.
1641:.
1629:45
1627:.
1623:.
1571:.
1541:.
1511:.
1487:.
1463:.
1386:^
1372:,
1368:,
1354:^
1336:^
1300:^
1274:^
1257:^
1211:^
1195:^
1171:^
1127:,
1111:,
1076:,
1072:,
130:,
126:,
2543:)
2539:(
2422:e
2415:t
2408:v
1788:e
1781:t
1774:v
1709:)
1705:(
1692:)
1688:(
1674:.
1649:.
1635::
1608:.
1587:.
1557:.
1527:.
1497:.
1473:.
31:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.