323:
20:
117:
The organisation upheld a policy of neutrality towards party organisations, a policy inherited from the German workers' sports movement (which tried to steer away from the fractional conflicts between the German socialists). This policy was however challenged by the communists, which claimed that the
109:, during Easter 1920. The founding congress of the international took place in Lucerne from 13 to 14 September 1920. During the foundation, the French and Belgian delegations urged that the word 'Socialist' be omitted from the name of the organisation, in order to attract a broader following.
133:
At the second congress of the
Lucerne International, held in Leipzig 1922, the French delegation argued in favour of unification between the two Internationals. This policy was not supported by the congress. The following year, the French affiliate FST decided to shift its membership to
149:
delegations (France, Soviet Union, Norway, Czechoslovakia) should be allowed to participate. Discussions lingered on within the
Lucerne International, but after communist sportsmen had made a public protest at a German Workers Sports Festival in
92:
put the build-up of an international workers' sport organisation on hold. After the war two
Belgians, Gaston Bridoux and Jules Devlieger, took initiative to revive the cooperation. Preparatory meetings were held in
404:
32:
398:
409:
51:. It was founded in 1920, and consisted of six national federations (with a combined membership of about one million) at the time of its foundation. Initially it was known as
217:, in 1925. There were around 150,000 spectators. A world record was broken in the 100 meter women's relay race. The summer Workers Olympiad had been preceded by
130:
launched fierce political attacks against the
Lucerne international. Its Czechoslovak section had suffered a split in July 1921, as the communists deserted it.
282:
took part, and won the football final. Around 50,000 people watched the final day of the
Workers Olympiad, and 200 000 took part in the closing rally. A
1023:
941:
862:
170:
69:
780:
388:
259:, in 1931. Like the summer event, the winter Workers Olympiad was larger (in number of participants and spectators) than the
916:
330:
377:
186:
118:
workers' sport movement could not abstain from taking part in revolutionary struggle. In 1921, the third congress of the
768:
240:, in 1931. 80,000 athletes took part in the games, which had around 250,000 spectators. The games were larger than the
174:
843:
756:
298:
283:
267:
248:
229:
218:
206:
334:
1001:
158:
would be barred from the
Workers Olympiad. Likewise SASI barred its affiliates for participating in the 1928
1028:
393:
1033:
260:
241:
988:
Die Rote
Sportinternationale, 1921-1937: kommunistische Massenpolitik im europÀischen Arbeitersport
19:
955:
698:
119:
721:
Kidd, Bruce. The
Struggle for Canadian Sport. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1996. p. 153
278:
in 1937. For the first time, non-SASI organisations could send delegates. A delegation from the
650:
969:
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8:
620:
547:
198:
935:
920:
858:
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210:
903:
987:
810:, Vol. 13, No. 2, Special Issue: Workers' Culture (Apr., 1978), pp. 233–251
743:, Vol. 13, No. 2, Special Issue: Workers' Culture (Apr., 1978), pp. 191–210
89:
36:
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80:
An international meeting of workers sports associations had been held in
159:
802:
773:
Sport, Peace and
Development. International Worker Sport. 1913 - 2013.
735:
600:
405:
Fédération sportive et gymnastique du
Travail d'Alsace et de Lorraine
190:
44:
826:ć°çŸćŠć性ćŠç·ćæżçç 究çŽèŠ = Bulletin of Policy and Management, Shobi University
122:
decided to form a parallel sport international. In August 1921, the
370:, joined the SASI as its 'Jewish section', at its 1929 congress in
302:
194:
991:. Schriften zur Körperkultur, Bd. 38. MĂŒnster: Lit, 2002. p. 55-57
736:
Organized Sport and Organized Labour: The Workers' Sports Movement
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233:
106:
102:
81:
844:"Outlook Magazine - Reporting on the News Trends in Canada"
420:
As of 1931, SASI claimed the following membership figures:
354:
970:"Gerade auf LeMO gesehen: LeMO Kapitel: Weimarer Republik"
363:
72:(CSIT) was established in 1946 as the successor of SASI.
53:
International Association for Sports and Physical Culture
16:
Socialist Sport International: 1920, Lucerne, Switzerland
225:, in which twelve national delegations had participated.
906:: University of Illinois Press, 2007. pp. 119–120
410:
Fédération sportive du Travail d'Alsace et de Lorraine
185:
The main activity of SASI was the organizing of the
23:1925 Poster for the Workers' Olympiad in Frankfurt
1015:
244:, both in number of participants and spectators.
145:appealed to the Lucerne International that four
856:
803:The Workers' Sport Internationals 1920–28
189:, portrayed as a socialist alternative to the '
41:Sozialistische Arbeitersport Internationale
900:Jews, Sports, and the Rites of Citizenship
859:"A Dozen Pictures of the Labour Olympiads"
863:International Institute of Social History
171:International Federation of Trade Unions
141:Ahead of the 1925 Workers Olympiad, the
59:. It adopted the name SASI in 1926. The
18:
981:
979:
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794:
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790:
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729:
727:
169:Politically, SASI was supported by the
1016:
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892:
201:was used, rather than national flags.
70:International Labour Sports Federation
28:Socialist Workers' Sport International
883:"News - new additions - Archives Hub"
699:Red Sport International (Sportintern)
180:
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785:
724:
317:
197:. At the Workers Olympiads only the
889:
850:
355:British Workers' Sports Association
13:
1024:International sports organizations
836:
819:
389:Finnish Workers' Sports Federation
175:Labour and Socialist International
14:
1045:
154:in 1924, it was decided that the
55:. Informally it was known as the
378:Polish Workers' Sport Federation
321:
309:in 1943, but never materialized.
187:International Workers' Olympiads
47:sporting organisation, based in
994:
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808:Journal of Contemporary History
763:Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
741:Journal of Contemporary History
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394:Arbeiter-Turn- und Sportbund
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66:was the president of SASI.
57:Lucerne Sport International
10:
1050:
820:éæČŒ, èŁäč (31 October 2001).
761:The Story of Worker Sport.
301:was planned to be held in
261:1932 Lake Placid Olympics
242:1932 Los Angeles Olympics
857:Eric de Ruijter (2008).
299:fourth Workers' Olympiad
249:winter Workers' Olympiad
230:second Workers' Olympiad
88:, in 1913. However, the
459:Czechoslovak federation
284:winter Workers Olympics
268:third Workers' Olympiad
207:first Workers' Olympiad
120:Communist International
40:
24:
800:Steinberg, David A..
22:
733:Wheeler, Robert F..
571:Ukrainian federation
335:adding missing items
1029:Politics and sports
333:; you can help by
221:the same year, in
181:Workers' Olympiads
25:
898:Kugelmass, Jack.
781:978-3-9503593-1-2
690:
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568:German federation
565:Jewish federation
562:Polish federation
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211:Frankfurt am Main
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385:(joined in 1927)
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759:(eds.) (1996).
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101:in 1919 and in
90:First World War
78:
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11:
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64:Julius Deutsch
61:Austro-Marxist
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923:on 2008-05-13
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329:This list is
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286:were held in
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401:(until 1923)
339:
288:JanskĂ© LĂĄznÄ
280:Soviet Union
270:was held in
253:MĂŒrzzuschlag
251:was held in
232:was held in
223:Schreiberhau
219:winter games
209:was held in
184:
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1002:"CONTENTdm"
775:Wien: CSIT
753:Arnd KrĂŒger
704:SportAccord
514:Netherlands
494:Switzerland
464:Sudetenland
429:Membership
360:Morgnshtern
342:August 2019
164:Sportintern
156:Sportintern
147:Sportintern
143:Sportintern
136:Sportintern
128:Sportintern
124:Sportintern
1018:Categories
927:2008-09-27
868:2008-09-29
710:References
651:Yugoslavia
466:federation
416:Membership
331:incomplete
314:Affiliates
160:Spartakiad
76:Foundation
832:: 87â103.
621:Palestine
601:Lithuania
191:bourgeois
45:socialist
33:âčSee Tfdâș
936:cite web
693:See also
686:1872460
548:Lorraine
439:1211468
426:Country
303:Helsinki
199:red flag
195:Olympics
173:and the
152:Karlsbad
113:Politics
671:Estonia
661:Hungary
641:Romania
524:Belgium
504:Denmark
484:Finland
473:136977
462:German
449:293700
445:Austria
435:Germany
307:Finland
276:Belgium
272:Antwerp
257:Austria
238:Austria
215:Germany
99:Belgium
95:Seraing
86:Belgium
49:Lucerne
904:Urbana
779:
767:
755:&
595:10000
591:Norway
558:Poland
544:Alsace
534:France
528:12909
518:16795
508:20000
498:21624
488:30257
477:70730
383:Hapoel
372:Prague
368:Poland
364:Jewish
234:Vienna
107:France
37:German
1005:(PDF)
806:, in
739:, in
681:Total
675:1600
665:1750
655:1800
645:2500
625:4250
615:5000
605:5171
584:1925
552:5000
538:6000
103:Paris
82:Ghent
942:link
777:ISBN
765:ISBN
635:697
580:4369
578:7000
266:The
228:The
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631:USA
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