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575:, to try and win him an audience, which triggered their expulsion. Thirdly, when he was writing "Native Life", Landlady Alice Timerberlake did not chase the cash-strapped Plaatje for rent, allowing him to prioritise raising funds to publish "Native Life". Returning back to Plaatje's donation, Mrs G. M. Solomon appears on the same donation sheet.
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239:) and his wife Wilhelmine. There he received a mission-education. When he outpaced fellow learners he was given additional private tuition by Mrs. Westphal, who also taught him to play the piano and violin and gave him singing lessons. In February 1892, aged 15, he became a pupil-teacher, a post he held for two years.
797:, hosted by the North West Province Departments of Sport, Arts and Culture and of Education, on 5 and 6 November 2010. It brought together Plaatje and Molema descendants, poets, journalists, scholars, language practitioners, educators, and learners, who "paid tribute to this brilliant Setswana man of letters."
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In July 1923, a 'Sol
Plaatje, Esq' donated 4 shillings and 3 pence towards for the international suffrgate cause. Notably, 1923 was a particularly bad time financially, yet Plaatje made this donation. While it is not clear why he made this donation, it does raise a few important questions regarding
815:
2011: the
European Union Sol Plaatje Poetry Competition was inaugurated, honouring "the spirit of the legendary intellectual giant, Sol Plaatje, the activist, linguist and translator, novelist, journalist and leader." Winners' work has been published in an annual anthology since the competition's
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Importantly, according to the SOAS University of London, this short-lived acting reflects a period of
Plaatje's life where he was "desperately in need of money". Considering "Cradle of the World" and its simplistic depictions of indigenous culture, it is likely that Plaatje only would have
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Decades passed before
Plaatje began to receive the recognition he deserved. "Much of what he strove for came to nought," writes his biographer Brian Willan; "his political career was gradually forgotten, his manuscripts were lost or destroyed, his published books largely unread. His novel
223:, South Africa), the sixth of eight sons. His grandfather's name was Selogilwe Mogodi (1836-1881) but his employer, the Boer farmer Groenewald, nicknamed him Plaatje ('Picture') in 1856 and the family started using this as a surname. His parents Johannes and Martha were members of the
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Plaatje's "Native Life" by some scholars has containing a described as paternalistic attiude towards women. One such chapter is 'Our
Indebtedness to white women', which reflects notions of domesticity prevalent at the time. Nonetheless, challenging this view is The
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Plaatje was a committed
Christian, and organised a fellowship group called the Christian Brotherhood at Kimberley. He was married to Elizabeth Lilith M'belle. They had six children – Frederick York St Leger, Halley, Richard, Violet, Olive and Johannes Gutenberg.
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As an activist and politician, he spent much of his life in the struggle for the enfranchisement and liberation of
African people. He was a founder member and first General Secretary of the South African Native National Congress (SANNC), which became the
1519:
Willan, Brian, “Native Life in South Africa: Writing, Publication, Reception.” Chapter. In Sol
Plaatje’s Native Life in South Africa: Past and Present, edited by Janet Remmington, Brian Willan, and Bhekizizwe Peterson, 1–17. Wits University Press, 2016.
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What is clear is that white Women played various but important roles in his life. Firstly, Mrs
Wilhelmine Westphal, who, upon her husband's increasing role in the Mission's governance, took a larger role in young Plaatje's tutoring. Secondly,
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2000: The
Diamond Fields Advertiser launches the Sol T Plaatje Memorial Award to honour the top Setswana and top English matriculant each year in the Northern Cape. The first recipients are Claire Reddie (English) and Neo Molefi
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for all men 21 or over, the qualification being that they be able to read and write English or Dutch and earn over 50 pounds a year. Thus, when he turned 21 in 1897, he was able to vote, a right he would later lose when the
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ended, he was optimistic that the British government would ensure that all males in South Africa would continue to be granted qualified franchise, but they instead handed over the majority of political power to the new
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2839:"Papers of Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje.The collection comprises biographical material, papers, notes, correspondence and photographs of Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje. Date(s) of creation: 1902 - 1932. MS 375495 1 box"
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1998: Plaatje's grave in West End Cemetery, Kimberley, was declared a national monument (now a provincial heritage site). It was only the second grave in South African history to be awarded national monument
1976:
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Solomon Tsekisho Plaatje was a politician, journalist, human rights campaigner, novelist and translator at the turn of the 19th century - one of the most gifted and versatile black South Africans of his
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2005: the Saulspoort Dam was renamed Sol Plaatje Dam, although not in honour of Sol Plaatje the man but in remembrance of 41 Sol Plaatje Municipal workers drowned in a bus disaster there on 1 May 2003.
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participated if he desperately needed too. Plaatje, descended from the BaRong people of the Tswana-speaking nation; but was born and raised in a Lutheran Mission within the Orange Free State.
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2806:"SOL T. PLAATJE PESHEYA KO TUKELA / NKOSI SIKELEL IAFRIKA / SINGA MAWELA, recorded 1923-10-16. SOL T. PLAATJE - vocal, SYLVIA COLENSO - piano, vocal. Zonophone Gramophone Co. EMI"
1392:"SOL T. PLAATJE PESHEYA KO TUKELA / NKOSI SIKELEL IAFRIKA / SINGA MAWELA, recorded 1923-10-16. SOL T. PLAATJE - vocal, SYLVIA COLENSO - piano, vocal. Zonophone Gramophone Co. EMI"
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2000: the African National Congress initiated the Sol Plaatje Award, one of a number of annual achievement awards. The Sol Plaatje Award recognises the best performing ANC branch.
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was instituted by the English Academy of South Africa, awarded bi-annually for translation of prose or poetry into English from any of the other South African official languages.
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Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje was born on 9 October 1876 on a farm called Doornfontein in the north-western part of the Orange Free State, some thirty miles north east of Kimberley.
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1992: the house at 32 Angel Street in Kimberley, where Plaatje spent his last years, was declared a national monument (now a provincial heritage site). It continues as the
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in London. The show, which had the character of a revue, included live music and singing. Plaatje was recruited by Lattimore to take the role of an African tribesman.
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678:, run by the Sol Plaatje Educational Trust, with donor funding. In the 2000s the Sol Plaatje Educational Trust has published Plaatje biographies by Maureen Rall and
1973:
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2000: the Department of Education building in Pretoria was renamed Sol Plaatje House, on 15 June 2000, "in honour of this political giant and consummate educator."
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Swart, Sandra. “‘It Is as Bad to Be a Black Man’s Animal as It Is to Be a Black Man’ — the Politics of Species in Sol Plaatje’s ‘Native Life in South Africa.’”
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Department of Basic Education: Sol Plaatje House: explanation written by Dr Karen Haire for the Sol Plaatje Educational Trust, 32 Angel Street, Kimberley, 8301
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messenger for the Post Office. He subsequently passed the clerical examination (the highest in the colony) with higher marks than any other candidate in
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PLAATJE, Soloman Tshekisho (1876-1932), 1876 Birth of Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje on 9 October, on the farm Doornfontein near Boshof in the Free State.
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nation. They were Christians and worked for missionaries at mission stations in South Africa. When Solomon was four, the family moved to
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Address by the President of South Africa during the announcement of new Interim Councils and names of the New Universities, 25 July 2013
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2002: the Sol Plaatje Media Leadership Institute was established within Rhodes University's Department of Journalism and Media Studies.
425:, which Neil Parsons describes as "one of the most remarkable books on Africa by one of the continent's most remarkable writers", and
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The South African Native National Congress delegation to England, June 1914. Left to right: Thomas Mapike, Rev. Walter Rubusana, Rev.
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Plaatje made three visits to Britain. There he met many people of similar views. One was the cinema and theatrical impresario
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Archive papers comprising biographical material, papers, notes, correspondence and photographs of Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje:
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Shortly thereafter, he became a court interpreter for the British colonial authorities in Mafeking when the settlement was
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2033:"Wits Press book on Sol Plaatje and the land issue wins the Non-fiction Edited Volume category at the 2018 HSS awards"
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International Woman Suffrage News. “DONATIONS – continued”. Editorial. July 6, 1923, 16. The British Newspaper Archive
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by Brian Willan is published by Jacana Media and goes on to win 'Best Non-Fiction Biography' in the 2020 NIHSS Awards.
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Rereading the Imperial Romance: British Imperialism and South African Resistance in Haggard, Schreiner, and Plaatje
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Matjila, D. S. and K. Haire. 2004. Echoes of and affinities with Bogosi (kingship) in the works of Sol T. Plaatje.
2003:
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2010: a statue of Sol Plaatje, seated and writing at a desk, was unveiled in Kimberley by South African President
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322:(ANC) ten years later in 1922. As a member of an SANNC deputation, he traveled to England to protest against the
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only. Plaatje criticised the British government for this decision in an unpublished 1909 manuscript entitled
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671:, housed in Plaatje's Kimberley home at 32 Angel Street, was opened, actively furthering his written legacy.
417:; this makes Dhlomo's novel the first published black South African novel in English, even though Plaatje's
365:. His talent for language would lead to a career in journalism and writing. He was editor and part-owner of
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2013: the renaming of UNISA's Florida Campus Library as the Sol Plaatje Library, unveiled on 30 July 2013.
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was commissioned – the first commercial small hydro power station constructed in South Africa in 22 years.
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Sechuana Proverbs, with Literal Translations and Their European Equivalents,... by Solomon T. Plaatje,...
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2789:. South African Music Archive Project. DISA Digital Innovation South Africa, University of KwaZulu-Natal
1537:, edited by Janet Remmington, Brian Willan, and Bhekizizwe Peterson, 1–17. Wits University Press, 2016.
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1369:. South African Music Archive Project. DISA Digital Innovation South Africa, University of KwaZulu-Natal
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Handbook on Race Relations in South Africa. Published for the South African Institute of Race Relations
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1935: three years after his death, a tombstone was erected over Plaatje's grave with the inscription: "
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183:, politician, translator and writer. Plaatje was a founding member and first General Secretary of the
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instituted a Sol Plaatje Prose Award (alongside the H. I. E. and R. R. R. Dhlomo Drama Award and the
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881:, a collection of essays edited by Sabata-Mpho Mokae and Brian Willan is published by Jacana Media.
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on 19 June 1932 aged 55, and was buried in Kimberley. Over a thousand people attended the funeral.
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that states a Knowledge editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
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Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje (Sol Plaatje) Mafikeng Capital City – North West Province South Africa
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1970s: interest was stirred in Plaatje's journalistic and literary legacy through the work of
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formed part of no literary tradition, and was long regarded as little more than a curiosity."
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Willan, Brian, “Native Life in South Africa: Writing, Publication, Reception.” Chapter. In
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Named after a well-known journalist and the proprietor of the Diamond Fields Advertiser,
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405:. He wrote the novel in 1919, but it was only published in 1930 (in 1928 the Zulu writer
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1325:, Bulletin of the British Library National Sound Archive, No. 12, Autumn 1995, pp. 2-4.
1227:(PhD thesis). School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. p. 270
827:, dating from the 1960s, was the first Plaatje biography written in his mother tongue,
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was published. Translated and edited by D. S. Matjila and Karen Haire, the manuscript,
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2000: the South African Post Office issued a series of stamps featuring writers of the
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Native Life in South Africa: Before and Since the European War and the Boer Rebellion
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Native Life in South Africa: Before and Since the European War and the Boer Rebellion
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I Khutse Morolong: Modiredi Wa Afrika – Rest in Peace Morolong, You Servant of Africa
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Native Life in South Africa, Before and Since the European War and the Boer Rebellion
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A Sechuana Reader in International Phonetic Orthography: (with English Translations)
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Gray, Stephen (1977). "Sources of the first black South African novel in English".
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Press and goes on to win 'Best Non-Fiction Edited Volume' in the 2018 NIHSS Awards.
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353:. Fluent in at least seven languages, he worked as a court interpreter during the
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to work for a German missionary, Ernst Westphal (the grandfather of the linguist
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https://britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/titles/international-woman-suffrage-news
179:(9 October 1876 – 19 June 1932) was a South African intellectual, journalist,
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2009: Sol Plaatje was honoured in the Posthumous Literary Award given by the
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2862:"The papers of Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje SOAS Digital Collections MS375495"
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Midgley, Peter (2000). "South African Writers". In Paul A. Scanlon (ed.).
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Government Gazette of South Africa, No. 18694, Pretoria: 27 February 1998.
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Both of these were called "remarkably good" translations in a 1949 study.
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by Brian Willan, Janet Remmington and Bhekizizwe Peterson is published by
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1998: an honorary doctorate was posthumously conferred on Plaatje by the
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2669:"SOL PLAATJE - Literary Pioneer. PLAATJE, Soloman Tshekisho (1876-1932)"
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Plaatje was the first black South African to write a novel in English –
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Couzens, Tim. 1987. "Sol T. Plaatje and the First South African Epic".
1194:"Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje (1876 - 1932), The Order of Luthuli in Gold"
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https://www.english-heritage.org.uk/visit/blue-plaques/solomon-plaatje/
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and kept a diary of his experiences which were published posthumously.
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After leaving school, he moved to Kimberley in 1894 where he became a
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2698:"MAHIKENG - NORTH WEST PROVINCE. Chronology - Sol (Solomon) Plaatje"
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Letter from George W. Lattimore to W. E. B. Du Bois, 21 August 1923.
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The Role of Solomon T. Plaatje (1876-1932) in South African Society
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465:, Lattimore reported that he was having a "successful run" at the
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Couzens, T. J. (1971). "The Dark Side of the World: Sol Plaatje's
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English Heritage. "Solomon T. Plaatje." Accessed February 2, 2024.
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34:
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1797:, Wednesday, 17 October 2001, "Tsala ea Batho", Kimberley, p. 10.
1809:. Wednesday 17 October 2001, "Tsala ea Batho", Kimberley, p. 12.
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Willan, Brian; Remmington, Janet; Peterson, Bhekizizwe (2016).
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1090:"Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje | South African History Online"
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Mhudi, an epic of South African native life a hundred years ago
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in Kimberley, which opened in 2014, was announced by President
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on 9 January 2010, the 98th anniversary of the founding of the
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2826:, which today forms part of the South African National Anthem.
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555:'s digitalisation of 'The International Woman Suffrage News'.
2059:"Sol Plaatje: A life of Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje, 1876-1932"
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was re-published under the editorial guidance of Stephen Gray
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2403:. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
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The Boer War Diary of Sol T. Plaatje: an African at Mafeking
872:
Sol Plaatje: A life of Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje 1876 – 1932
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Sol Plaatje – A life of Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje 1876–1932
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Sol Plaatje's Native Life in South Africa: Past and Present
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Sol Plaatje’s Native Life in South Africa: Past and Present
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Sol Plaatje: A Life of Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje, 1876-1932
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861:
Sol Plaatje's Native Life in South Africa: Past and Present
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the tone in which "Our Indebtedness to White Women" forms.
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personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
2311:
Molema, S. M. (2012). D. S. Matjila & K. Haire (ed.).
305:
2203:
Sources of the first black South African novel in English
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was merged with other Southern African colonies into the
2675:. South Africa North West Province. 2010. Archived from
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1643:. Ed. Stephen Gray. Oxford: Heinemann Educational Books.
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1334:'Scene from the stage show of Cradle of the World, 1923'
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Nkosi Sikelel' i-Afrika, Pesheya kotukela, Singa mawele
2559:
Dictionary of Literary Biography: South African writers
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Peaceable Warrior: The Life and Times of Sol T. Plaatje
1964:
reports suggesting that this took place in Cape Town.)
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Nkosi Sikelel' i-Afrika, Pesheya kotukela, Singa mawele
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Anglo-Boer War Museum/War Museum of the Boer Republics
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Servant of Africa. The life and times of Sol T Plaatje
2073:"Sol Plaatje's Mhudi: History, Criticism, Celebration"
571:, interceded on Plaatje's behalf within the So-called
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All in the name of science: campus buildings renamed
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Sol Plaatje’s Mhudi: History, Criticism, Celebration
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429:that was first published 40 years after his death.
2704:. South Africa North West Province. Archived from
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1985:
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2399:Sol Plaatje, South African Nationalist, 1876–1932
1885:News24.com, 5 May 2003; retrieved 16 August 2013.
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662:Sol Plaatje: South African Nationalist, 1876–1932
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2812:. flatinternational, south african audio archive
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2226:: Institute for the Study of English in Africa,
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1398:. flatinternational, south african audio archive
1352:BBC radio 4 Desert Island Disks 16 January 2022.
1274:"Solomon T. Plaatje, 1876-1932: An Introduction"
2829:Audio from South African Music Archive Project.
2601:Lover of His People: A biography of Sol Plaatje
2314:Lover of His People: A Biography of Sol Plaatje
1591:
1415:Audio from South African Music Archive Project.
1115:
1113:
892:
821:Lover of his people: a biography of Sol Plaatje
628:(who focused attention on Sol Plaatje's novel,
258:). At that time, the Cape Colony had qualified
2822:This is the first known recording of the hymn
2243:Hellmann, Ellen; Abrahams, Leah, eds. (1949).
1408:This is the first known recording of the hymn
1272:Couzens, Tim; Willan, Brian (September 1976).
1018:
409:published an English-language novel, entitled
203:in that city, which opened its doors in 2014.
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1871:, Vol. 478, Pretoria, 1 April 2005, No. 27408
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254:(reported by Neil Parsons in his foreword to
16:South African politician, writer and linguist
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1974:Sol Plaatje European Union Poetry Anthology.
1869:Government Gazette, REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
1110:
972:
660:1984: Brian Willan published his biography,
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1443:
1162:sfn error: no target: CITEREFPlaatjie1996 (
968:K. Paul, Trench, Trubner and Company. 1916.
775:2009: the Sol Plaatje Power Station at the
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2255:South African Journal of African Languages
1446:"TODAY IN KIMBERLEY'S HISTORY 27 DECEMBER"
793:2010: the first Plaatje Festival, held in
715:, with several of his descendants present.
33:
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2562:. Detroit: Gale Group. pp. 346–357.
2332:Plaatje, Sol (Solomon Tshekisho) (1998).
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1681:sfn error: no target: CITEREFWillan1984 (
1577:sfn error: no target: CITEREFWillan1984 (
1555:sfn error: no target: CITEREFWillan1984 (
589:
534:Learn how and when to remove this message
2505:
1198:The Presidency, Republic of South Africa
1157:
948:. London: P. S. King and Son Ltd. 1916.
704:, ed. Brian Willan, is published by the
669:Sol Plaatje Educational Trust and Museum
436:
304:
3513:People from Tokologo Local Municipality
2878:Digitised material from the collection.
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1539:https://doi.org/10.18772/22016109810.15
1522:https://doi.org/10.18772/22016109810.15
1471:Journal of Southern African Studies 40,
1444:Lunderstedt, Steve (27 December 2019).
1140:
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646:(1916) was re-published by Ravan Press.
421:had been written first). He also wrote
413:, at the missionary Lovedale Press, in
211:Plaatje was born in Doornfontein near
3563:20th-century South African journalists
3495:
3469:
3428:Congress of South African Trade Unions
2927:
2637:
2310:
2160:Couzens, T. J. (1973). "Sol Plaatje's
1991:
1956:, 11 January 2010, p. 6. (Contrary to
1748:
1676:
1572:
1550:
1217:
185:South African Native National Congress
3538:Deaths from pneumonia in South Africa
3528:African National Congress politicians
2887:
2289:
2249:. Cape Town: Oxford University Press.
1898:. Infrastructure news. Archived from
1736:
1475:https://www.jstor.org/stable/24566751
1319:"Sol t Plaatje: The hidden recording"
733:, with Plaatje appearing on the 1.30
2598:Haire, Karen; D.S., Matjila (2012).
2583:. Cape Town: Maskew Miller Longman.
2352:
2213:
2199:
1724:
1715:, No. 14048, Pretoria: 19 June 1992.
1627:
1615:
1218:Willan, Brian Peel (November 1979).
1175:
1173:
737:stamp. The series also includes Sir
618:The Boer War Diary of Sol T. Plaatje
487:
445:, 1923. Sol Plaatje is centre stage.
290:, which restricted voting rights to
885:
13:
3553:Translators of William Shakespeare
3131:Horatio L. Bud-M'belle (1919–1923)
2498:
2338:. London: P. S. King and Son Ltd.
2166:Journal of Commonwealth Literature
2004:"New universities' names revealed"
1751:"Posthumous doctorate for Plaatje"
1713:Government Gazette of South Africa
928:. Negro Universities Press. 1930.
14:
3574:
2868:. SOAS University of London. 2016
2661:
2359:. Sol Plaatje Educational Trust.
2296:. Sol Plaatje Educational Trust.
1927:. Bethlehem Hydro. Archived from
1666:The literature police: chronology
1170:
978:. Arts & Culture Trust. 1916.
770:Sol Plaatje Prize for Translation
3476:. University of Virginia Press.
3444:
3443:
3393:Solomon Mahlangu Freedom College
2484:
2470:
2456:
2442:
2273:National English Literary Museum
1749:Reeves, Jacqui (24 April 1998).
1026:Dikhontsho tsa bo-Juliuse Kesara
492:
483:
199:, is named after him, as is the
155:
3558:Members of the Order of Luthuli
3533:South African newspaper editors
3463:
3311:Provincial Executive Committees
2065:
2051:
2025:
2013:
1997:
1967:
1946:
1914:
1888:
1876:
1861:
1842:
1824:
1819:Anglo-Boer War Writers – stamps
1812:
1800:
1788:
1779:
1706:
1659:
1646:
1633:
1527:
1513:
1510:. Pretoria: Jacana Media, 2018.
1500:
1491:
1480:
1463:
1437:
1418:
1384:
1355:
1346:
1337:
1328:
1311:
1288:
1265:
1059:
996:University of the Witwatersrand
819:2012: Seetsele Modiri Molema's
453:who in 1923 was promoting with
441:A scene from the stage show of
2644:. Johannesburg: Jacana Media.
1831:ANC Annual Achievement Awards.
1759:. South Africa. Archived from
1239:
1211:
1186:
1096:
1082:
702:Sol Plaatje: Selected writings
697:was named in Plaatje's honour.
676:Sol Plaatje Museum and Library
573:Aborigines' Protection Society
345:While he grew up speaking the
193:Sol Plaatje Local Municipality
1:
3433:South African Communist Party
1896:"Infrastructure news Article"
1639:Plaatje, Sol T. 1978 (1930).
1434:at www.tourismnorthwest.co.za
1075:
788:South African Literary Awards
749:and the Anglo-Boer War Medal.
432:
206:
195:, which includes the city of
3306:National Executive Committee
2656:(US edition published 2019.)
2264:Sol Plaatje: An Introduction
2110:Hellmann & Abrahams 1949
1883:Drama at bus tragedy service
1308:. Retrieved 13 October 2014.
1251:South African History Online
856:are named after Sol Plaatje.
713:University of the North-West
616:(who edited for publication
296:Sekgoma – the Black Dreyfus.
113:Writer and political figure
7:
3518:South African Tswana people
2769:Native Life in South Africa
2725:"Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje"
2621:University of Witwatersrand
2606:University of Witwatersrand
2335:Native Life in South Africa
2293:The Story of Sol T. Plaatje
2290:Mokae, Sabata-mpho (2010).
2022:; retrieved 16 August 2013.
1873:; retrieved 16 August 2013.
1592:Plaatje & Comaroff 1973
1247:"Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje"
1104:"African National Congress"
1019:Translations of Shakespeare
988:Willan, Brian, ed. (1996).
945:Native Life in South Africa
825:Sol T. Plaatje: Morata Wabo
706:University of Witwatersrand
651:African Writers Association
423:Native Life in South Africa
10:
3579:
3301:National Working Committee
2972:Zacharias Richard Mahabane
2954:Zacharias Richard Mahabane
2527:De Villiers, G.E. (2000).
2257:, Volume 34, 2014, Issue 1
2178:10.1177/002198947300800102
1922:"Bethlehem Hydro Brochure"
983:Bantu Folk-Tales and Poems
357:, and translated works of
187:(SANNC), which became the
3441:
3416:
3346:
3293:
3224:
3106:
3029:
2934:
2923:
2916:African National Congress
2847:SOAS University of London
2145:10.1080/00138397108690662
2133:English Studies in Africa
2120:Other relevant literature
1954:Diamond Fields Advertiser
1952:Plaatje Statue unveiled,
1858:retrieved 10 August 2013.
1807:Diamond Fields Advertiser
1795:Diamond Fields Advertiser
1773:African National Congress
1703:, retrieved 26 July 2013.
1304:W. E. B. Du Bois Papers,
1122:, retrieved 25 July 2013.
917:The Essential Interpreter
806:African National Congress
553:British Newspaper Archive
349:, Plaatje would become a
320:African National Congress
313:, Saul Msane, Sol Plaatje
300:
189:African National Congress
177:Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje
144:
136:
128:
117:
109:
101:
90:
67:
41:
32:
27:Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje
25:
3523:South African Christians
2577:Pampallis, John (1992).
2506:Chrisman, Laura (2000).
2421:Sol Plaatje: A Biography
2380:. Awareness Publishing.
2209:. Munger Africana Notes.
1854:15 November 2013 at the
1430:13 February 2006 at the
1052:
834:2013: the naming of the
687:Sol Plaatje Municipality
394:The Friend of the People
288:South African government
132:Elizabeth Lilith M'belle
3548:Tswana-language writers
3177:Alfred Baphethuxolo Nzo
2960:Josiah Tshangana Gumede
2942:John Langalibalele Dube
2696:Midgley, Peter (2010).
2424:. Johannesburg: Ravan.
2418:Willan, Brian (1984b).
2395:Willan, Brian (1984a).
2374:Van Wyk, Chris (2003).
2261:Midgley, Peter (1997).
1473:no. 4 (2014): 689–705.
1067:Frederick York St Leger
3470:Willan, Brian (2019).
3363:Congress of the People
2731:. 2010. Archived from
2702:tourismnorthwest.co.za
2673:tourismnorthwest.co.za
2638:Willan, Brian (2018).
2353:Rall, Maureen (2003).
2200:Gray, Stephen (1976).
1656:. Johannesburg: Ravan.
1300:12 August 2018 at the
919:(circa 1909): an essay
836:Sol Plaatje University
695:Northern Cape Province
590:Recognition and legacy
514:by rewriting it in an
478:Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika
446:
324:Natives Land Act, 1913
314:
231:near Kimberley in the
201:Sol Plaatje University
121:Founder member of the
2824:Nkosi Sikelel iAfrika
2810:flatinternational.org
2533:. Pretoria: Stimela.
2512:. Oxford: Clarendon.
2037:Wits University Press
1849:Sol Plaatje Institute
1836:3 August 2013 at the
1410:Nkosi Sikelel iAfrika
1396:flatinternational.org
1361:Audio recording MP3.
1317:Topp Fargion, Janet.
781:Bethlehem, Free State
440:
308:
269:Union of South Africa
165:recorded October 1923
84:Union of South Africa
3419:Allied organisations
3408:Shell House massacre
3378:Little Rivonia Trial
3326:ANC Veterans' League
3227:National Conferences
2966:Pixley ka Isaka Seme
2756:Works by Sol Plaatje
1042:The Comedy of Errors
693:) in South Africa's
292:white South Africans
3294:Structure and wings
2679:on 13 February 2006
2492:Christianity portal
2450:South Africa portal
1962:Independent on Line
1763:on 16 November 2007
1450:Kimberley City Info
898:. Macmillan. 1973.
459:Cradle of the World
443:Cradle of the World
359:William Shakespeare
221:Free State Province
94:West End Cemetery,
55:Doornfontein near
3316:ANC Women's League
2978:Alfred Bitini Xuma
2866:digital.soas.ac.uk
2843:library.soas.ac.uk
2779:Audio Recordings:
1979:4 May 2015 at the
1934:on 29 January 2012
1902:on 12 October 2013
1253:. 17 February 2011
739:Arthur Conan Doyle
516:encyclopedic style
503:is written like a
476:His recording of "
447:
411:An African Tragedy
367:Kuranta ya Becoana
315:
3459:
3458:
3383:uMkhonto we Sizwe
3358:Defiance Campaign
3220:
3219:
3216:
3215:
3189:Kgalema Motlanthe
3107:Secretary-General
3079:Kgalema Motlanthe
2774:Project Gutenberg
2760:Project Gutenberg
2590:978-0-636-01658-3
2569:978-0-7876-3134-5
2519:978-0-19-812299-9
2431:978-0-86975-252-4
2410:978-0-520-05334-2
2387:978-1-919910-82-6
2345:978-3-8491-6441-6
2324:978-1-86814-601-7
2303:978-0-9814236-3-0
2282:978-1-874941-12-5
2228:Rhodes University
2216:English in Africa
2194:English in Africa
1278:English in Africa
1005:978-1-86814-303-0
991:Selected writings
955:978-3-8491-6441-6
905:978-0-86954-002-2
743:Winston Churchill
680:Sabata-Mpho Mokae
565:Georgiana Solomon
544:
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467:Philharmonic Hall
355:Siege of Mafeking
217:Orange Free State
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61:Orange Free State
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2784:"Plaatje,Sol T."
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2708:on 5 August 2012
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2619:. Johannesburg:
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886:Original writing
842:on 25 July 2013.
760:Order of Luthuli
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642:1982: Plaatje's
578:Plaatje died of
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463:W. E. B. Du Bois
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1645:
1632:
1620:
1608:
1596:
1584:
1575:, p. 390.
1562:
1553:, p. 389.
1543:
1526:
1512:
1506:Willan, Brian.
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1343:Brian Willians
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808:. By sculptor
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747:Johanna Brandt
727:
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657:Poetry Award).
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390:Tsala ya Batho
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75:(aged 55)
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52:9 October 1876
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3388:Radio Freedom
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3373:Rivonia Trial
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3061:Walter Sisulu
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2735:on 8 May 2013
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2540:9781919813141
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2142:
2138:
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2130:
2125:
2124:
2111:
2106:
2100:, p. 17.
2099:
2094:
2088:, p. 15.
2087:
2082:
2074:
2068:
2060:
2054:
2038:
2034:
2028:
2021:
2016:
2009:
2005:
2000:
1993:
1988:
1982:
1978:
1975:
1970:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1949:
1930:
1923:
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1158:Plaatjie 1996
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1035:
1033:
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1031:Julius Caesar
1027:
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816:inauguration.
814:
811:
810:Johan Moolman
807:
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615:
614:John Comaroff
611:
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587:
585:
582:at Pimville,
581:
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560:
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501:This section
499:
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484:Personal life
481:
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337:
336:Marcus Garvey
334:where he met
333:
332:United States
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110:Occupation(s)
108:
105:South African
104:
100:
97:
93:
91:Resting place
89:
85:
81:
70:
66:
62:
58:
44:
40:
36:
31:
24:
21:
19:
3472:
3465:
3448:
3335:
3165:Oliver Tambo
3153:James Calata
3141:E. J. Khaile
3120:Selope Thema
3113:
3091:David Mabuza
3049:Oliver Tambo
2996:Oliver Tambo
2984:James Moroka
2870:. Retrieved
2865:
2850:. Retrieved
2842:
2821:
2814:. Retrieved
2809:
2798:
2791:. Retrieved
2786:
2767:
2744:
2737:. Retrieved
2733:the original
2728:
2717:
2710:. Retrieved
2706:the original
2701:
2688:
2681:. Retrieved
2677:the original
2672:
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2132:
2128:
2105:
2098:Midgley 1997
2093:
2086:Midgley 1997
2081:
2067:
2053:
2041:. Retrieved
2036:
2027:
2015:
2007:
1999:
1987:
1969:
1961:
1958:Sunday Argus
1957:
1953:
1948:
1936:. Retrieved
1929:the original
1916:
1904:. Retrieved
1900:the original
1890:
1878:
1868:
1863:
1844:
1826:
1814:
1806:
1802:
1794:
1790:
1781:
1771:– via
1765:. Retrieved
1761:the original
1754:
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1720:
1712:
1708:
1672:
1661:
1653:
1648:
1640:
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1623:
1611:
1604:Couzens 1973
1599:
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1515:
1507:
1502:
1493:
1482:
1470:
1465:
1453:. Retrieved
1449:
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1407:
1400:. Retrieved
1395:
1386:
1378:
1371:. Retrieved
1366:
1357:
1348:
1339:
1330:
1322:
1313:
1305:
1290:
1281:
1277:
1267:
1255:. Retrieved
1250:
1241:
1229:. Retrieved
1220:
1213:
1201:. Retrieved
1197:
1188:
1141:Van Wyk 2003
1098:
1084:
1061:
1048:
1040:
1036:
1029:
1025:
1012:Brian Willan
990:
982:
974:
964:
944:
924:
916:
894:
878:
871:
860:
824:
820:
701:
661:
643:
636:
629:
626:Stephen Gray
617:
605:
602:
596:
584:Johannesburg
577:
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241:
210:
176:
175:
73:(1932-06-19)
71:19 June 1932
20:
18:
3508:1932 deaths
3503:1876 births
3473:Sol Plaatje
3203:(2017–2022)
3197:(2007–2017)
3191:(1997–2007)
3185:(1991–1997)
3179:(1969–1991)
3173:(1958–1969)
3167:(1955–1958)
3161:(1949–1955)
3155:(1936–1949)
3149:(1930–1936)
3143:(1927–1930)
3137:(1923–1927)
3128:(1917–1919)
3122:(1915–1917)
3116:(1912–1915)
3114:Sol Plaatje
3093:(2017–2022)
3087:(2012–2017)
3081:(2007–2012)
3075:(1997–2007)
3069:(1994–1997)
3067:Thabo Mbeki
3063:(1991–1994)
3057:(1985–1991)
3051:(1958–1985)
3045:(1952–1958)
3039:(1912–1936)
3016:(2007–2017)
3010:(1997–2007)
3008:Thabo Mbeki
3004:(1991–1997)
2998:(1967–1991)
2992:(1952–1967)
2986:(1949–1952)
2980:(1940–1949)
2974:(1937–1940)
2968:(1930–1936)
2962:(1927–1930)
2956:(1924–1927)
2950:(1917–1924)
2944:(1912–1917)
2690:generation.
2580:Sol Plaatje
2377:Sol Plaatje
2269:Grahamstown
2224:Grahamstown
2172:(1): 1–19.
1992:Molema 2012
1677:Willan 1984
1573:Willan 1984
1551:Willan 1984
1160:, Foreword.
848:Schools in
723:(Setswana).
622:Tim Couzens
569:Jane Cobden
276:under siege
265:Cape Colony
233:Cape Colony
191:(ANC). The
102:Nationality
3497:Categories
3171:Duma Nokwe
3126:Saul Msane
3073:Jacob Zuma
3014:Jacob Zuma
2196:14: 41–65.
1906:11 October
1737:Mokae 2010
1076:References
840:Jacob Zuma
802:Jacob Zuma
768:2007: the
667:1991: The
649:1982: the
433:Performing
281:After the
207:Early life
78:Pimville,
48:1876-10-09
3337:ANC Today
2935:President
2872:3 January
2852:3 January
2816:3 January
2793:3 January
2739:3 January
2712:3 January
2683:3 January
2186:220048537
2153:0013-8398
1767:20 August
1725:Rall 2003
1628:Gray 1977
1616:Gray 1976
1402:3 January
1373:3 January
850:Kimberley
691:Kimberley
620:, and by
580:pneumonia
524:June 2024
379:Kimberley
377:, and in
311:John Dube
260:franchise
244:telegraph
197:Kimberley
96:Kimberley
3451:Category
3236:Morogoro
2549:45034833
2236:40238385
1977:Archived
1852:Archived
1834:Archived
1756:The Star
1428:Archived
1323:Playback
1298:Archived
854:Mahikeng
829:Setswana
795:Mahikeng
731:Boer War
375:Mahikeng
351:polyglot
330:and the
181:linguist
137:Children
3349:History
2928:Leaders
2748:at the
2623:Press.
2230:: 1–6.
2043:24 July
1938:10 July
1257:24 June
1231:24 June
1203:24 June
998:Press.
762:in gold
719:status.
510:Please
3480:
3286:(2022)
3280:(2017)
3274:(2012)
3268:(2007)
3262:(2002)
3256:(1997)
3250:(1994)
3244:(1991)
3238:(1969)
2648:
2627:
2608:Press.
2587:
2566:
2547:
2537:
2516:
2428:
2407:
2384:
2363:
2342:
2321:
2300:
2279:
2234:
2184:
2151:
2008:News24
1455:9 July
1002:
952:
932:
902:
877:2020:
870:2018:
859:2016:
758:2004:
708:Press.
700:1996:
635:1978:
388:) and
363:Tswana
328:Canada
301:Career
252:typing
225:Tswana
213:Boshof
129:Spouse
80:Soweto
57:Boshof
2232:JSTOR
2222:(1).
2207:(PDF)
2182:S2CID
2162:Mhudi
2129:Mhudi
1932:(PDF)
1925:(PDF)
1641:Mhudi
1321:, in
1306:credo
1225:(PDF)
1053:Notes
910:with
779:near
637:Mhudi
630:Mhudi
606:Mhudi
455:Pathé
419:Mhudi
415:Alice
402:Mhudi
373:) in
361:into
248:Dutch
229:Pniel
219:(now
123:SANNC
3478:ISBN
3284:55th
3278:54th
3272:53rd
3266:52nd
3260:51st
3254:50th
3248:49th
3242:48th
2874:2023
2854:2023
2818:2023
2795:2022
2741:2023
2714:2023
2685:2023
2646:ISBN
2625:ISBN
2585:ISBN
2564:ISBN
2545:OCLC
2535:ISBN
2514:ISBN
2426:ISBN
2405:ISBN
2382:ISBN
2361:ISBN
2340:ISBN
2319:ISBN
2298:ISBN
2277:ISBN
2149:ISSN
2045:2021
1960:and
1940:2012
1908:2012
1769:2015
1683:help
1579:help
1557:help
1457:2023
1404:2023
1375:2022
1284:(2).
1259:2024
1233:2024
1205:2024
1164:help
1010:ed.
1000:ISBN
950:ISBN
930:ISBN
900:ISBN
852:and
735:Rand
624:and
567:and
338:and
250:and
68:Died
42:Born
2772:at
2758:at
2174:doi
2164:".
2141:doi
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